Coating device for bridge cable

By designing an automatic coating device for bridge cables, the combination of traction mechanism and coater is used to realize automatic linear climbing coating of cables, solving the problems of low manual operation efficiency and safety hazards in the prior art, and improving Work efficiency and reduce safety risks.

CN119319061APending Publication Date: 2025-01-17HUNAN DEQIAN NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411304125.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-19
Publication Date
2025-01-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the coating of bridge cables mainly relies on manual operation, is inefficient and has safety risks, making it difficult to realize automated coating.

Method used

A device including a traction mechanism and a coater is designed. The traction mechanism consists of a mounting base, a threaded rod, a limiting member, a drive motor and a swing arm. The limiting member and swing arm are driven to be closed by a threaded rod to drive the wheel clamp. Hold the cable and connect it to the applicator to achieve automatic linear climbing coating of the cable.

Benefits of technology

Automatic coating of bridge cables is realized, operating efficiency is improved, manpower is saved, and safety risks of high-altitude operations are reduced.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a coating device for a bridge cable. The coating device comprises a traction mechanism and a coating device connected with the traction mechanism. The traction mechanism comprises a mounting seat, a threaded rod, a limiting piece, a driving motor and a pair of swing arms forming an included angle, the threaded rod is spirally matched with the mounting seat, and one end of the threaded rod is connected with the limiting piece; one end of the swing arm is hinged to the mounting base, and the other end of the swing arm is provided with a first walking wheel; the limiting piece is arranged on the outer sides of the pair of swing arms in a sleeving mode. A second walking wheel is arranged on the side, away from the mounting base, of the limiting piece, and the first walking wheel and the second walking wheel are both used for making contact with the cable. A clamping channel, a first liquid injection channel and a second liquid injection channel are arranged in the coating device, and a plurality of rollers used for being matched with a cable are arranged in the clamping channel. The technical problem mainly solved by the invention is to provide a device capable of automatically coating a bridge cable, so that the purposes of improving the operation efficiency and saving manpower are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of spraying devices, and in particular to a coating device for bridge cables. Background Art

[0002] Bridge cables are the main load-bearing structures of suspension bridges, cable-stayed bridges and arch suspension bridges. They are in harsh working environments (moisture corrosion, wind erosion, stress corrosion, etc.) across rivers, lakes and seas. When an accident occurs, the bridge is prone to fire, causing deformation of the cables and even collapse of the bridge. Once damaged or ineffective, it will cause very serious safety accidents and economic losses. Therefore, in order to ensure the safety of the bridge structure, the cables must be protected.

[0003] In the prior art, in order to improve the heat resistance and flame retardancy of bridge cables, workers will apply putty materials on the surface of the cables. Due to the lack of dedicated coating equipment, the coating of putty on the cable surface is currently done entirely by manual climbing, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and is prone to safety accidents. Summary of the invention

[0004] Therefore, the main technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a device that can automatically coat bridge cables, so as to improve work efficiency and save manpower.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is implemented as follows:

[0006] A coating device for bridge cables, comprising a traction mechanism and a coating device connected to the traction mechanism; the traction mechanism comprises a mounting seat, a threaded rod, a stopper, a driving motor and a pair of swing arms at an angle, the threaded rod is spirally matched with the mounting seat, and one end of the threaded rod is connected to the stopper; one end of the swing arm is hinged to the mounting seat, and the other end of the swing arm is provided with a first running wheel; the stopper is sleeved on the outer side of the pair of swing arms so that the swing arms can be retracted under the drive of the threaded rod; a second running wheel is provided on the side of the stopper away from the mounting seat, the first running wheel and the second running wheel are both used to contact with the cable, and the driving motor is in transmission cooperation with the first running wheel and / or the second running wheel; a clamping channel, a first injection channel and a second injection channel are provided in the coating device, a plurality of rollers for cooperating with the cable are provided in the clamping channel, a first interface and a second interface for connecting an external pipeline are provided on the coating device, the first injection channel communicates with the first interface and the clamping channel, and the second injection channel communicates with the second interface and the clamping channel.

[0007] Preferably, the first injection channel includes a first straight channel connected to the first interface, and a first annular channel connected to the first straight channel, and the first annular channel surrounds the clamping channel; the second injection channel includes a second straight channel connected to the second interface, and a second annular channel connected to the second straight channel, and the second annular channel surrounds the clamping channel.

[0008] Preferably, the applicator comprises an upper cavity and a lower cavity, and the upper cavity and the lower cavity are detachably connected.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting member comprises a pair of parallel and spaced-apart clamps, the two ends of the pair of clamps are connected by a limiting column, and the pair of swing arms are located between the pair of clamps and the limiting column; when the limiting member moves away from the mounting seat, the limiting column applies force to the pair of swing arms to retract them.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting member further comprises a bottom plate, two sides of the bottom plate are connected to a pair of the clamping plates, and the threaded rod applies force to the bottom plate.

[0011] Preferably, the traction mechanism further comprises a spring, a flange is arranged on the threaded rod, the spring is sleeved on the threaded rod, and opposite ends of the spring respectively abut against the flange and the bottom plate.

[0012] Preferably, a threaded hole is provided in the middle of the mounting seat, and the threaded rod cooperates with the threaded hole; an avoidance hole is provided in the middle of the base plate, and the threaded rod passes through the avoidance hole.

[0013] Preferably, the traction mechanism further comprises a cover shell connected to the mounting seat, and an operating handle is provided on the top of the threaded rod.

[0014] In the above technical solution of the present application, a coating device for bridge cables includes a traction mechanism and a coating device connected to the traction mechanism, the coating device is used to apply coating to the bridge cables, and the traction mechanism is used to drive the coating device to move on the bridge cables. The traction mechanism includes a mounting seat, a threaded rod, a limiter, a driving motor and a pair of swing arms at an angle. By adjusting the threaded rod of the traction mechanism, the limiter and the swing arm can be retracted toward the cable together, and the first running wheel and the second running wheel are jointly attached to and clamp the bridge cable, so that the traction mechanism can move linearly along the bridge cable. The coating device cooperates with the bridge cable through multiple rollers. The coating device is provided with a first interface and a second interface for connecting an external pipeline, and the first interface and the second interface are both used to input coating. Driven by the traction mechanism, the coating device climbs straight along the bridge cable to complete the automatic coating operation of the bridge cable, saving manpower and avoiding safety accidents in high-altitude operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view of a coating device for bridge cables in an embodiment of the present application;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a coating device for bridge cables in an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial view of

[0018] Figure 4 This is a plan view of the traction mechanism in the embodiment of the present application after the cover is removed;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the traction mechanism in the embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A partial view of the .

[0021] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0022] 100-traction mechanism, 110-mounting seat, 120-threaded rod, 121-flange, 122-spring, 123-operating handle, 130-limiting member, 131-clamp, 132-limiting column, 133-bottom plate, 140-driving motor, 150-swing arm, 160-first running wheel, 170-second running wheel, 180-cover, 200-applicator, 201-upper cavity, 202-lower cavity, 210-clamping channel, 220-first injection channel, 221-first straight road, 222-first circular road, 230-second injection channel, 231-second straight road, 232-second circular road, 240-roller, 250-first interface, 260-second interface, 300-cable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solution of the present invention is further elaborated in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments of the specification. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. In the following description, the expression "some embodiments" is related to a subset of all possible embodiments, but it should be understood that "some embodiments" can be the same subset or different subsets of all possible embodiments, and can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0024] It should also be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be the only implementation method.

[0025] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 4 The present application provides a coating device for a bridge cable 300, including a traction mechanism 100 and a coater 200 connected to the traction mechanism 100, the coater 200 is used to apply coating to the bridge cable 300, and the traction mechanism 100 is used to drive the coater 200 to move on the bridge cable 300.

[0026] The traction mechanism 100 includes a mounting seat 110, a threaded rod 120, a stopper 130, a driving motor 140, and a pair of swing arms 150 at an angle. The threaded rod 120 is screwed with the mounting seat 110, and one end of the threaded rod 120 is connected to the stopper 130. The position of the stopper 130 can be adjusted by rotating the threaded rod 120. One end of the swing arm 150 is hinged to the mounting seat 110, and the other end of the swing arm 150 is provided with a first running wheel 160. The stopper 130 is sleeved on the outer side of the pair of swing arms 150 so that the swing arms 150 can be retracted under the drive of the threaded rod 120. Specifically, when the threaded rod 120 drives the stopper 130 to move away from the mounting seat 110, the stopper 130 retracts the pair of swing arms 150. A second running wheel 170 is provided on the side of the stopper 130 away from the mounting seat 110. The first running wheel 160 and the second running wheel 170 are both used to contact the cable 300. The drive motor 140 cooperates with the first running wheel 160 and / or the second running wheel 170 in transmission. After the stopper 130 retracts a pair of swing arms 150 under the drive of the threaded rod 120, the first running wheel 160 and the second running wheel 170 are attached to and clamp the bridge cable 300 together. The drive motor 140 drives the first running wheel 160 and / or the second running wheel 170 to rotate, so that the traction mechanism 100 can make a linear motion along the bridge cable 300, driving the applicator 200 to climb obliquely upward.

[0027] The coating device 200 is provided with a clamping channel 210, a first injection channel 220 and a second injection channel 230. The clamping channel 210 is provided with a plurality of rollers 240 for cooperating with the cable 300. The coating device 200 is matched with the bridge cable 300 through the plurality of rollers 240. The coating device 200 is provided with a first interface 250 and a second interface 260 for connecting an external pipeline. The first interface 250 and the second interface 260 are both used to input coating. In the embodiment shown in the drawings, the first interface 250 is used to input aerogel, and the second interface 260 is used to input solvent. The first injection channel 220 communicates with the first interface 250 and the clamping channel 210 to inject aerogel into the surface of the bridge cable 300; the second injection channel 230 communicates with the second interface 260 and the clamping channel 210 to inject solvent into the surface of the bridge cable 300. The aerogel and the solvent form a protective structure on the bridge cable 300 to improve the heat resistance and flame retardancy of the bridge cable 300.

[0028] When coating the bridge cable 300, the operator first adjusts the threaded rod 120 of the traction mechanism 100 so that the limiter 130 and the swing arm 150 are retracted toward the cable 300 until the first running wheel 160 and the second running wheel 170 are attached to and clamp the bridge cable 300, and then installs the coater 200 on the cable 300, so that the first interface 250 and the second interface 260 of the coater 200 are connected to the coating supply system. Finally, the motor of the traction mechanism 100 is turned on to make the traction mechanism 100 climb straight along the bridge cable 300, and the automatic coating operation of the bridge cable 300 is completed, thereby improving the operation efficiency and saving manpower.

[0029] In the above technical solution of the present application, the coating device for the bridge cable 300 includes a traction mechanism 100 and a coating device 200 connected to the traction mechanism 100. The coating device 200 is used to apply coating to the bridge cable 300. The traction mechanism 100 is used to drive the coating device 200 to move on the bridge cable 300. The traction mechanism 100 includes a mounting seat 110, a threaded rod 120, a stopper 130, a driving motor 140 and a pair of swing arms 150 at an angle. By adjusting the threaded rod 120 of the traction mechanism 100, the stopper 130 and the swing arm 150 can be retracted toward the cable 300 together, and the first running wheel 160 and the second running wheel 170 can be attached to and clamp the bridge cable 300 together, so that the traction mechanism 100 can move linearly along the bridge cable 300. The coating device 200 cooperates with the bridge cable 300 through a plurality of rollers 240. The coating device 200 is provided with a first interface 250 and a second interface 260 for connecting an external pipeline, and the first interface 250 and the second interface 260 are both used to input coating. Driven by the traction mechanism 100, the coating device 200 climbs straightly along the bridge cable 300 to complete the automatic coating operation of the bridge cable 300, saving manpower and avoiding safety accidents in high-altitude operations.

[0030] Please refer to the attached Figure 3 Preferably, the first injection channel 220 includes a first straight channel 221 connected to the first interface 250, and a first annular channel 222 connected to the first straight channel 221, and the first annular channel 222 surrounds the clamping channel 210, so that the paint injected into the first injection channel 220 can be applied to the entire circle of the bridge cable 300. The second injection channel 230 includes a second straight channel 231 connected to the second interface 260, and a second annular channel 232 connected to the second straight channel 231, and the second annular channel 232 surrounds the clamping channel 210, so that the paint injected into the second injection channel 230 can be applied to the entire circle of the bridge cable 300.

[0031] As an optional embodiment of the present invention, the applicator 200 includes an upper cavity 201 and a lower cavity 202, and the upper cavity 201 and the lower cavity 202 are detachably connected, such as both sides of the upper cavity 201 and the lower cavity 202 are bolted, or one side is hinged and the other side is bolted. Since the applicator 200 includes a detachable upper cavity 201 and a lower cavity 202, it is convenient to install on the bridge cable 300 and remove it. It can be understood that a part of the first annular channel 222 is located in the upper cavity 201, and the other part is located in the lower cavity 202, and a complete first injection channel 220 is formed when the upper cavity 201 and the lower cavity 202 are closed. Similarly, a part of the second annular channel 232 is located in the upper cavity 201, and the other part is located in the lower cavity 202, and a complete second injection channel 230 is formed when the upper cavity 201 and the lower cavity 202 are closed.

[0032] Please refer to the attached Figure 4 To Attachment Figure 6 Preferably, the limiting member 130 includes a pair of parallel and spaced clamping plates 131, the two ends of the pair of clamping plates 131 are connected by a limiting column 132, and the pair of swing arms 150 are located between the pair of clamping plates 131 and the limiting column 132. Since the distance between the pair of limiting columns 132 is constant, when the limiting member 130 moves away from the mounting seat 110, the limiting column 132 applies force to the pair of swing arms 150 to make them close together, so that the first running wheel 160 and the second running wheel 170 are attached together and clamp the bridge cable 300. Further, the limiting member 130 also includes a bottom plate 133, the two sides of the bottom plate 133 are connected to the pair of clamping plates 131, the bottom plate 133 is arranged perpendicular to the threaded rod 120, and the threaded rod 120 applies force to the bottom plate 133 to drive the limiting member 130 to move.

[0033] Furthermore, the traction mechanism 100 further includes a spring 122. A flange 121 is provided on the threaded rod 120. The spring 122 is sleeved on the threaded rod 120, and the opposite ends of the spring 122 are respectively against the flange 121 and the bottom plate 133. The arrangement of the spring 122 enables the first running wheel 160 and the second running wheel 170 to have a certain elasticity in the clamping force of the cable 300. When the spring 122 is in a compressed state, the traction mechanism 100 can firmly clamp the cable 300. Preferably, a threaded hole is provided in the middle position of the mounting seat 110, and the threaded rod 120 cooperates with the threaded hole; an avoidance hole is provided in the middle position of the bottom plate 133, and the threaded rod 120 passes through the avoidance hole, so that the threaded rod 120 is in flexible contact with the limiter 130 only through the spring 122.

[0034] Preferably, the traction mechanism 100 may further include a cover 180 connected to the mounting seat 110, and the cover 180 is used to protect the internal structure of the traction mechanism 100 and to prevent dust. A steering wheel-shaped operating handle 123 is provided on the top of the threaded rod 120, and the operating handle 123 is convenient for the operator to implement the rotation of the threaded rod 120.

[0035] The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A coating device for bridge cables, characterized in that: The invention comprises a traction mechanism and a coating device connected with the traction mechanism; the traction mechanism comprises a mounting seat, a threaded rod, a stopper, a driving motor and a pair of swing arms at an angle, the threaded rod is spirally matched with the mounting seat, and one end of the threaded rod is connected with the stopper; one end of the swing arm is hinged with the mounting seat, and the other end of the swing arm is provided with a first running wheel; the stopper is sleeved on the outer side of the pair of swing arms so that the swing arms can be retracted under the drive of the threaded rod; a second running wheel is provided on the side of the stopper away from the mounting seat, the first running wheel and the second running wheel are both used to contact with the cable, and the driving motor is matched with the first running wheel and / or the second running wheel in transmission; a clamping channel, a first injection channel and a second injection channel are provided in the coating device, a plurality of rollers for matching the cable are provided in the clamping channel, a first interface and a second interface for connecting an external pipeline are provided on the coating device, the first injection channel communicates with the first interface and the clamping channel, and the second injection channel communicates with the second interface and the clamping channel.

2. The coating device for bridge cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first injection channel includes a first straight channel connected to the first interface, and a first annular channel connected to the first straight channel, and the first annular channel surrounds the clamping channel; the second injection channel includes a second straight channel connected to the second interface, and a second annular channel connected to the second straight channel, and the second annular channel surrounds the clamping channel.

3. The coating device for bridge cables according to claim 2, characterized in that: The applicator comprises an upper cavity and a lower cavity, and the upper cavity and the lower cavity are detachably connected.

4. The coating device for bridge cables according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The limiting member includes a pair of parallel and spaced-apart clamps, the two ends of the pair of clamps are connected by a limiting column, and the pair of swing arms are located between the pair of clamps and the limiting column; when the limiting member moves away from the mounting seat, the limiting column applies force to the pair of swing arms to retract them.

5. The coating device for bridge cables according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting member also includes a bottom plate, two sides of the bottom plate are connected to a pair of clamping plates, and the threaded rod applies force to the bottom plate.

6. The coating device for bridge cables according to claim 5, characterized in that: The traction mechanism also includes a spring. The threaded rod is provided with a circle of flanges. The spring is sleeved on the threaded rod, and the opposite ends of the spring are respectively against the flange and the bottom plate.

7. The coating device for bridge cables according to claim 6, characterized in that: A threaded hole is arranged in the middle of the mounting seat, and the threaded rod cooperates with the threaded hole; an avoidance hole is arranged in the middle of the base plate, and the threaded rod passes through the avoidance hole.

8. The coating device for bridge cables according to claim 4, characterized in that: The traction mechanism also includes a cover shell connected to the mounting seat, and an operating handle is arranged on the top of the threaded rod.