Workpiece stabilizing device for hardware fitting machining

By designing the distribution positioning, corner drawing and correction roller pressing mechanism of the rectangular frame bending machine in hardware accessories processing, the problems of workpiece displacement and dimensional deviation are solved, precise bending and efficient processing are achieved, and product quality and production are improved. efficiency.

CN119319185APending Publication Date: 2025-01-17NANTONG SHUANGYI MOLD CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411415922.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-11
Publication Date
2025-01-17

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119319185A_ABST
    Figure CN119319185A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a workpiece stabilizing device during hardware fitting machining, and relates to the technical field of hardware fitting machining tools, the workpiece stabilizing device comprises a bending machine of a rectangular frame structure, and the upper end of the bending machine is fixedly connected with an upper die used for applying bending force to hardware fittings; the bottom end of one side of the bending machine is rotationally connected with a lower die which is used for providing a supporting face for bending and is matched with the upper die for forming, the side, close to the upper die, of the lower die is in threaded connection with a rotating rod used for accurately controlling the bending angle and depth, and one side of the upper die is provided with a distribution positioning mechanism. A bending angle engraving and drawing mechanism is arranged on one side of the clamping plate, a correction compression roller mechanism is arranged above the workbench, a short abutting plate and a long abutting plate are matched with each other, the short abutting part firstly makes contact with the bent end of a workpiece, the preliminary positioning effect is achieved, the position accuracy of the workpiece before bending is guaranteed, and the workpiece bending precision is improved. And a foundation is laid for subsequent bending operation.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hardware accessories processing tools, in particular to a workpiece stabilizing device during hardware accessories processing. Background Art

[0002] In the process of hardware accessories processing, the workpiece stabilization device is a key component to ensure processing accuracy and efficiency. With the continuous advancement and increase in complexity of manufacturing processes, the requirements for workpiece stabilization devices are becoming higher and higher. Traditional workpiece fixing methods often rely on simple fixtures or support devices. Although these methods can provide basic stability, in high-precision processing and mass production, problems such as workpiece displacement, vibration or uneven pressure may occur, thus affecting processing quality and production efficiency; There are still the following defects in specific use: 1. The deviation will cause the dimensional accuracy of the bent parts to not meet the design requirements, thus affecting the overall quality and performance of the product. At the same time, the deviation may cause the appearance of the bent parts to be distorted and uneven, affecting the aesthetics and market acceptance of the product. The bent parts with serious deviation may need to be discarded or reprocessed, which will directly increase the scrap rate and production costs.

[0003] 2. In addition, if the operator cannot accurately judge the positioning or bending angle of the workpiece due to visual errors, the size of the workpiece after bending will deviate from the design requirements, affecting the overall quality and precision of the product. At the same time, inaccurate judgment may lead to uneven force applied during the bending process, causing the workpiece to twist and deform, affecting the appearance and performance of the product. Finally, inaccurate judgment may cause the operator to apply excessive force or speed during the bending process, causing impact or overload on the equipment, thereby damaging the equipment.

[0004] In view of this, the present invention proposes a workpiece stabilizing device for processing hardware accessories to compensate for and improve the deficiencies of the prior art. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a workpiece stabilizing device during hardware accessories processing to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a workpiece stabilizing device for processing hardware accessories, including a bending machine with a rectangular frame structure, the upper end of the bending machine is fixedly connected to an upper die for applying bending force to the hardware accessories, the bottom end of one side of the bending machine is rotatably connected to a lower die for providing a support surface for bending and cooperating with the upper die for forming, the side of the lower die close to the upper die is threadedly connected to a rotating rod for accurately controlling the bending angle and depth, the outer wall of the side of the bending machine close to the upper die is fixedly connected to a clamping plate for fixing the hardware accessories to prevent movement and displacement during the bending process, the lower end of the clamping plate is fixedly connected to a workbench for providing a stable surface for placing and positioning the hardware accessories to be bent, one side of the upper die is provided with a distribution positioning mechanism, one side of the clamping plate is provided with a bending angle engraving mechanism, and a correction roller mechanism is provided above the workbench; The distributed positioning mechanism is used to achieve preliminary positioning by successively contacting the workpiece to guide the bending direction of the accessory; The bend angle engraving mechanism is used to accurately mark the bend angle position and angle of the accessory; The correction roller mechanism is used to further flatten and trim the bent portion of the accessory after bending.

[0007] Furthermore, the distribution positioning mechanism includes an external bridge plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of one side of the upper mold, the side of the external bridge plate away from the upper mold is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod, the top of the electric telescopic rod away from the external bridge plate is electrically connected to a power cord, the end of the electric telescopic rod away from the external bridge plate is fixedly connected to a buckle, the inner wall of the buckle away from the electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected to a transverse gear, the right side outer wall of the external bridge plate close to the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a right convex plate, the inner wall of the right convex plate away from the external bridge plate is slidably connected to a short contact plate, the left side outer wall of the external bridge plate close to the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a left convex plate, and the left convex plate is slidably connected to a long contact plate inside the side away from the external bridge plate.

[0008] Furthermore, one end of the power cord away from the electric telescopic rod is connected to an external power port, and short teeth are provided on the outer side of the front end and the inner side of the rear end of the short contact plate away from the right convex plate. The short teeth provided on the inner side of the rear end of the short contact plate mesh with the outer wall of the transverse gear and form a meshing transmission. A right slide rail groove is provided on the side of the right convex plate close to the short contact plate, and the short contact plate is slidably connected to the inside of the right slide rail groove.

[0009] Furthermore, a left slide rail groove is provided on one side of the left convex plate close to the long contact plate, and the long contact plate is slidably connected to the inside of the left slide rail groove. Long teeth are provided on the outer side of the front end and the inner side of the rear end of the long contact plate away from the power cord. The long teeth provided on the inner side of the rear end of the long contact plate mesh with the outer wall of the transverse gear to form a meshing transmission, and the diameter of the long contact plate is larger than the diameter of the short contact plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the angle engraving mechanism includes an arc gear arranged on the outer side of the front end of the long contact plate, the arc gear is fixedly connected with an eccentric shaft at the eccentric position on the side away from the long contact plate, the outer wall of the end of the eccentric shaft away from the arc gear is rotatably connected with a crank, the outer wall of the crank close to the arc gear is sleeved with a long connecting rod, the end of the crank away from the eccentric shaft is fixedly connected with an eccentric shaft, the outer wall of the eccentric shaft is sleeved with a sleeve block, the end of the sleeve block away from the eccentric shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting column, two cranks are symmetrically arranged around the eccentric shaft, the end of the connecting column away from the sleeve block is fixedly connected with a wedge block, the outer wall of the wedge block away from the connecting column is fixedly connected with a engraving pen, a whiteboard is provided on the side of the engraving pen away from the wedge block, and the end of the crank away from the bottom end of the sleeve block is fixedly connected with a bottom shaft.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer wall of the arc gear meshes with the long teeth arranged on the outer side of the front end of the long contact plate to form a meshing transmission, the outer wall of the long connecting rod on the side away from the crank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the upper mold, the arc gear is rotatably connected to the outer side of the top end of the long connecting rod, and the outer wall of the long connecting rod on the side away from the eccentric shaft is provided with an arc groove, and the connecting column is slidably connected to the inside of the arc groove.

[0012] Furthermore, the side of the whiteboard away from the engraving pen is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the upper mold, the internal tank of the engraving pen is filled with ink, the initial position of the engraving pen is in contact with the outer wall of one side of the whiteboard, and the end of the long connecting rod away from the eccentric shaft is sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom shaft.

[0013] Furthermore, the correction roller mechanism includes a turntable rotatably connected to the outer wall of one end of the bottom shaft away from the long connecting rod, the outer wall of the turntable on the side away from the bottom shaft is fixedly connected to an obstacle column, two obstacle columns are symmetrically arranged around the central axis of the turntable, the upper end of the turntable is fixedly connected to a top plate, the outer wall of the top plate on the side away from the bottom shaft is fixedly connected to a clamping column, four clamping columns are symmetrically arranged around the central axis of the top plate, the inner walls of the four clamping columns are slidably connected to a movable plate, the outer walls on both sides of the movable plate are rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating rollers, the surface of the movable plate on the side away from the top plate is fixedly connected to a short plate, the bottom surface of one side of the movable plate is fixedly connected to an external column, and the outer wall of the external column is clamped with a turn buckle.

[0014] Furthermore, the top plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom shaft, the side of the top plate away from the turntable is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the upper mold, the side of the movable plate close to the top plate is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the top plate, and the outer walls of the plurality of rotating rollers are provided with circular through holes.

[0015] Furthermore, the initial position of the short plate is against the outer wall of the obstacle column, the side of the turn buckle away from the external column is rotatably connected to the bottom side of the top plate, and the side of the turn buckle close to the obstacle column is provided with a raised portion and is at the same level as the obstacle column.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) The present invention utilizes a short contact plate and a long contact plate to cooperate with each other. The shorter contact portion first contacts one end of the workpiece to be bent, playing a role in preliminary positioning. This helps to ensure the position accuracy of the workpiece before bending and lays the foundation for subsequent bending operations. At the same time, as the bending process proceeds, the longer contact portion subsequently contacts the workpiece to further guide the bending direction of the workpiece. This sequential contact design helps to achieve accurate bending of the workpiece and prevents displacement or distortion during the bending process. Secondly, during the bending process, the workpiece will be subjected to greater stress. Through the design of a long and a short sequential contact, the stress can be more effectively dispersed, thereby reducing the risk of deformation or cracks in the workpiece at the bending point. The longer contact portion provides stable support for the workpiece in the later stage of bending, which helps to reduce deformation problems caused by the workpiece being suspended or insufficiently supported. At the same time, this design also helps to prevent the workpiece from being damaged unnecessary during the bending process. Finally, the long and short sequential contact mechanism design helps to optimize the bending path of the workpiece, making the bending process smoother and more efficient, which can not only shorten the processing time, but also improve the processing accuracy and product quality. (2) The present invention uses the engraving pen and the whiteboard to cooperate with each other, and the distributed positioning mechanism can clearly mark the bending position and angle of the bending machine workpiece on the whiteboard, which provides a clear reference for the operator when performing the bending operation, so that they can bend the workpiece to the predetermined angle more accurately. At the same time, after the engraved lines are displayed on the whiteboard, the operator can more easily check whether the bending result meets the requirements, and can make adjustments in time to help reduce the scrap rate and improve production efficiency. In addition, the record of the engraved lines on the whiteboard can be used as a basis for tracing the production process, so that timely measures can be taken to speed up production efficiency. Finally, by observing the engraved lines on the whiteboard, the bending requirements and operation methods of different workpieces can be understood, and the bending technology can be mastered more quickly; (3) The present invention utilizes the cooperation between the rotating roller and the moving plate. The correction roller mechanism can further flatten and trim the bent portion of the workpiece after bending to ensure the flatness and consistency of the bent surface. The correction roller mechanism can also help release and eliminate internal stress while flattening the bent portion, reduce deformation or warping, and thus improve the stability and durability of the workpiece. Furthermore, the correction roller mechanism can complete the two processes of bending and flattening in one processing process, thereby reducing the number of times the workpiece is moved and repositioned, and improving the overall processing efficiency. In addition, the correction roller mechanism can effectively flatten the bending area, reduce the precision error caused by material rebound or uneven pressure, and can help flatten the surface after bending to make it smoother and more uniform, thereby improving the appearance and quality of the workpiece. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main stereoscopic structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the distributed positioning mechanism of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the position relationship between the transverse gear and the electric telescopic rod of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the right convex plate and the left convex plate of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the long contact plate and the arc gear of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the crank and the eccentric position relationship of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the position relationship between the turntable and the obstacle column of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the position relationship between the external column and the turn buckle of the present invention.

[0018] The numbers in the figure are: 1, bending machine; 11, upper die; 12, lower die; 13, clamping plate; 14, workbench; 2, distribution positioning mechanism; 21, external bridge plate; 22, electric telescopic rod; 23, power cord; 24, buckle; 25, horizontal gear; 26, right convex plate; 27, short contact plate; 28, left convex plate; 29, long contact plate; 3, angle engraving mechanism; 31, arc gear; 3 2. Eccentric shaft; 33. Crank; 34. Long connecting rod; 35. Eccentric shaft; 36. Bushing block; 37. Connecting column; 38. Wedge block; 39. Engraving pen; 310. Whiteboard; 311. Bottom shaft; 4. Correction roller mechanism; 41. Turntable; 42. Obstacle column; 43. Top plate; 44. Clamping column; 45. Moving plate; 46. Rotating roller; 47. Short plate; 48. External column; 49. Turn buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention; Embodiments of the present invention A workpiece stabilizing device for processing hardware accessories, reference Figure 1 As shown, the bending machine 1 includes a rectangular frame structure, the upper end of the bending machine 1 is fixedly connected with an upper die 11 for applying bending force to the hardware accessories, the bottom end of one side of the bending machine 1 is rotatably connected with a lower die 12 for providing a support surface for bending and cooperating with the upper die 11 for forming, the lower die 12 is threadedly connected with a rotating rod for accurately controlling the bending angle and depth on one side of the lower die 12 close to the upper die 11, the outer wall of the side of the bending machine 1 close to the upper die 11 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 13 for fixing the hardware accessories to prevent movement and displacement during the bending process, and the lower end of the clamping plate 13 is fixedly connected with a workbench 14 for providing a stable surface for placing and positioning the hardware accessories to be bent; In view of the above-mentioned workpiece stabilizing device during the processing of hardware accessories, it can be specifically implemented as follows: A distribution positioning mechanism 2 is provided on one side of the upper mold 11, a bending angle engraving mechanism 3 is provided on one side of the clamping plate 13, and a correction roller mechanism 4 is provided above the workbench 14; refer to Figure 2 As shown, the distributed positioning mechanism 2 is used to achieve preliminary positioning by successively contacting with the workpiece to guide the bending direction of the accessory; refer to Figure 3 As shown, the distribution positioning mechanism 2 includes an external bridge plate 21 fixedly connected to the upper surface of one side of the upper mold 11, a side of the external bridge plate 21 away from the upper mold 11 is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod 22, a top of the side of the electric telescopic rod 22 away from the external bridge plate 21 is electrically connected to a power line 23, an end of the electric telescopic rod 22 away from the external bridge plate 21 is fixedly connected to a buckle 24, an inner wall of the buckle 24 away from the electric telescopic rod 22 is rotatably connected to a transverse gear 25, a right convex plate 26 is fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the external bridge plate 21 close to the electric telescopic rod 22, a short contact plate 27 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the right convex plate 26 away from the external bridge plate 21, a left convex plate 28 is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the external bridge plate 21 close to the electric telescopic rod 22, and a long contact plate 29 is slidably connected to the inner side of the left convex plate 28 away from the external bridge plate 21; refer to Figure 3As shown, one end of the power cord 23 away from the electric telescopic rod 22 is connected to the power port, and the short contact plate 27 is provided with short teeth on the outer side of the front end and the inner side of the rear end away from the right convex plate 26. The short teeth provided on the inner side of the rear end of the short contact plate 27 mesh with the outer wall of the transverse gear 25 to form a meshing transmission. A right slide rail groove is provided on one side of the right convex plate 26 close to the short contact plate 27, and the short contact plate 27 is slidably connected to the inside of the right slide rail groove. refer to Figure 4 As shown, a left slide rail groove is provided on one side of the left convex plate 28 close to the long contact plate 29, and the long contact plate 29 is slidably connected to the inside of the left slide rail groove. Long teeth are provided on the outer side of the front end and the inner side of the rear end of the long contact plate 29 away from the power cord 23. The long teeth provided on the inner side of the rear end of the long contact plate 29 mesh with the outer wall of the transverse gear 25 to form a meshing transmission. The diameter of the long contact plate 29 is larger than the diameter of the short contact plate 27. Summary 1: Compared with the prior art, which produces offset during the bending process, the shorter interference part of the present invention first contacts one end of the workpiece to play a preliminary positioning role, which helps to ensure the position accuracy of the workpiece before bending and lays the foundation for subsequent bending operations. At the same time, as the bending process proceeds, the longer interference part subsequently contacts the workpiece to further guide the bending direction of the workpiece. This design of sequential interference helps to achieve accurate bending of the workpiece and prevents offset or distortion during the bending process. Secondly, during the bending process, the workpiece will be subjected to greater stress. Through the design of sequential interference of a long and a short, the stress can be more effectively dispersed, thereby reducing the risk of deformation or cracks in the workpiece at the bend. The longer interference part provides stable support for the workpiece in the later stage of bending, which helps to reduce deformation problems caused by suspension or insufficient support of the workpiece. At the same time, this design also helps to prevent the workpiece from being damaged unnecessary during the bending process. Finally, the design of a long and a short sequential interference mechanism helps to optimize the bending path of the workpiece, making the bending process smoother and more efficient, which can not only shorten the processing time, but also improve the processing accuracy and product quality.

[0020] refer to Figure 5 As shown, the bend angle engraving mechanism 3 is used to accurately mark the bend angle position and angle of the accessory; refer to Figure 5As shown, the angle carving mechanism 3 includes an arc gear 31 arranged on the outer side of the front end of the long contact plate 29, an eccentric shaft 32 is fixedly connected to the eccentric part of the arc gear 31 away from the long contact plate 29, an outer wall of the end of the eccentric shaft 32 away from the arc gear 31 is rotatably connected to a crank 33, an outer wall of the crank 33 close to the arc gear 31 is sleeved with a long connecting rod 34, an end of the crank 33 away from the eccentric shaft 32 is fixedly connected to an eccentric shaft 35, and the outer wall of the eccentric shaft 35 is sleeved with a sleeve The end of the sleeve block 36 away from the eccentric axis 35 is fixedly connected to a connecting column 37, two cranks 33 are symmetrically arranged around the eccentric axis 35, one end of the connecting column 37 away from the sleeve block 36 is fixedly connected to a wedge block 38, an outer wall of the wedge block 38 away from the connecting column 37 is fixedly connected to a carving pen 39, a whiteboard 310 is arranged on the side of the carving pen 39 away from the wedge block 38, and one end of the crank 33 away from the bottom end of the sleeve block 36 is fixedly connected to a bottom shaft 311; refer to Figure 6 As shown, the outer wall of the arc gear 31 and the long teeth arranged on the outer side of the front end of the long contact plate 29 mesh with each other and form a meshing transmission, the outer wall of the long connecting rod 34 on the side away from the crank 33 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the upper mold 11, and the arc gear 31 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the top end of the long connecting rod 34, and the outer wall of the long connecting rod 34 on the side away from the eccentric shaft 32 is provided with an arc groove, and the connecting column 37 is slidably connected to the inside of the arc groove; refer to Figure 6 As shown, the side of the whiteboard 310 away from the engraving pen 39 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the upper mold 11, the inner tank of the engraving pen 39 is filled with ink, the initial position of the engraving pen 39 abuts against the outer wall of one side of the whiteboard 310, and the end of the long connecting rod 34 away from the eccentric shaft 32 is sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom shaft 311; Summary 2: Compared with the prior art, in which operators may have visual errors or inaccurate judgments, the distributed positioning mechanism 2 can clearly mark the bending position and angle of the workpiece of the bending machine 1 on the whiteboard 310, which provides a clear reference for operators when performing bending operations, allowing them to bend the workpiece to a predetermined angle more accurately. At the same time, after the engraved lines are presented on the whiteboard 310, the operator can more easily check whether the bending result meets the requirements, and can make timely adjustments, which helps to reduce the scrap rate and improve production efficiency. In addition, the record of the engraved lines on the whiteboard 310 can be used as a basis for tracing the production process, so that timely measures can be taken to speed up production efficiency. Finally, by observing the engraved lines on the whiteboard 310, the bending requirements and operation methods of different workpieces can be understood, and the bending technology can be mastered more quickly.

[0021] refer to Figure 7 As shown, the correction roller mechanism 4 is used to further flatten and trim the bending part of the accessory after bending; refer to Figure 7As shown, the correction roller mechanism 4 includes a turntable 41 rotatably connected to the outer wall of one end of the bottom shaft 311 away from the long connecting rod 34, an outer wall of the turntable 41 on one side away from the bottom shaft 311 is fixedly connected to an obstacle column 42, two obstacle columns 42 are symmetrically arranged around the central axis of the turntable 41, a top plate 43 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the turntable 41, a clamping column 44 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top plate 43 on one side away from the bottom shaft 311, four clamping columns 44 are symmetrically arranged around the central axis of the top plate 43, a moving plate 45 is slidably connected to the inner walls of the four clamping columns 44, a plurality of rotating rollers 46 are rotatably connected to the outer walls of both sides of the moving plate 45, a short plate 47 is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving plate 45 on one side away from the top plate 43, an external connection column 48 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of one side of the moving plate 45, and a turn buckle 49 is clamped on the outer wall of the external connection column 48; refer to Figure 8 As shown, the top plate 43 is sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom shaft 311, the side of the top plate 43 away from the turntable 41 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the upper mold 11, the side of the movable plate 45 close to the top plate 43 is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the top plate 43, and the outer walls of the plurality of rotating rollers 46 are provided with circular through holes; refer to Figure 8 As shown, the initial position of the short plate 47 abuts against the outer wall of the obstacle column 42, the side of the turn buckle 49 away from the external connection column 48 is rotatably connected to the bottom side of the top plate 43, and the side of the turn buckle 49 close to the obstacle column 42 is provided with a convex portion and is at the same level as the obstacle column 42; Summary 3: Compared with the tiny undulations or unevenness produced during the bending process of the prior art, the correction roller mechanism 4 of the present invention can further flatten and trim the bending part of the workpiece after bending, so as to ensure the flatness and consistency of the bending surface, and the correction roller mechanism 4 can help release and eliminate internal stress while flattening the bending part, reduce deformation or warping, thereby improving the stability and durability of the workpiece. Furthermore, the correction roller mechanism 4 can complete the two processes of bending and flattening in one processing process, thereby reducing the number of times the workpiece is moved and repositioned, and improving the overall processing efficiency. In addition, the correction roller mechanism 4 can effectively flatten the bending area, reduce the precision error caused by material rebound or uneven pressure, and the correction roller mechanism 4 can help flatten the bent surface, making it smoother and more uniform, thereby improving the appearance and quality of the workpiece.

[0022] The complete working principle and steps of the above embodiment are as follows: Initial limitation; e.g. Figure 1 As shown, the operator first places the hardware accessories on the workbench 14 and fixes them with the clamping plate 13, then turns the handle to adjust the position and angle of the upper mold 11 and the lower mold 12 as needed, and then ensures that the hardware accessories are aligned with the center line of the mold, and then starts the hydraulic system or other power source, the lower mold 12 flips and moves, and pressure is applied to complete the bending. Finally, after the bending is completed, the formed sheet is taken out.

[0023] When using: The distributed positioning mechanism achieves preliminary positioning by successively contacting the workpiece to guide the bending direction of the accessory. Step 2: like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, when the lower mold 12 flips and moves to realize the bending process of the hardware accessories, the external power interface is energized through the power cord 23, and then the electric telescopic rod 22 starts to extend, thereby the buckle 24 fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the electric telescopic rod 22 and the transverse gear 25 rotatably connected to the inside of the buckle 24 will synchronously follow the extension of the electric telescopic rod 22 to undergo transverse displacement, and then the transverse displacement of the transverse gear 25 will push the short contact plate 27 and the long contact plate 29 meshing on the outer wall of the transverse gear 25 to undergo synchronous transverse displacement. Furthermore, due to the different diameter sizes of the short contact plate 27 and the long contact plate 29, when the short contact plate 27 and the long contact plate 29 synchronously undergo transverse displacement to contact one side of the bent corner of the hardware accessories, there will be a staggered conflict between the front and the back. If the bent hardware accessories are close to one side of the short contact plate 27, If a bulge occurs at one end of the hardware accessory, the hardware accessory provides a reaction force to offset the continued movement of the short contact plate 27 until one end of the long contact plate 29 contacts the other side of the hardware accessory. Similarly, if a bulge occurs at one end of the bent hardware accessory close to the long contact plate 29, the hardware accessory provides a reaction force to offset the continued movement of the long contact plate 29 until one end of the short contact plate 27 contacts the other side of the hardware accessory, thereby first contacting the shorter contact portion to complete the bending of the short side, and then contacting the longer contact portion to complete the bending of the long side. First contacting the shorter contact portion to complete the bending of the short side, and then contacting the longer contact portion to complete the bending of the long side. The corner marking mechanism accurately marks the corner position and angle of the accessory in 3 steps: like Figures 5 and 6As shown, when the long contact plate 29 moves laterally, the arc gear 31 meshing with the outer side of the front end of the long contact plate 29 will rotate, and then the eccentric shaft 32 eccentrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the arc gear 31 will rotate, so that the crank 33 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the eccentric shaft 32 will rotate together with the rotation of the eccentric shaft 32, so the eccentric shaft 35 fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the crank 33 will also rotate with the rotation of the crank 33, so the rotation of the eccentric shaft 35 will cause the sleeve block 36 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the eccentric shaft 35 to rotate synchronously, and further, since the connecting column 37 fixedly connected to one end of the sleeve block 36 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the long connecting rod 34, the sleeve block 36 is connected to the outer wall of the long connecting rod 34. The arc groove is designed, so the trajectory of the sleeve block 36 when rotating is an arc sliding inside the arc groove opened on the outer wall of the long connecting rod 34 around the connecting column 37. Therefore, when the curved surface of the bent hardware accessory contacts the surface of the wedge block 38, the arc sliding of the connecting column 37 will cause the wedge block 38 to perform friction arc sliding on the curved surface of the bent hardware accessory, so that the engraving pen 39 fixedly connected to one side of the wedge block 38 will simulate the arc friction sliding of the wedge block 38 on the curved surface of the bent hardware accessory and engrave on the surface of the whiteboard 310, so that the curved angle of the hardware accessory can be judged by observing the engraved line marks on the surface of the whiteboard 310; The correction roller mechanism for further flattening and trimming the bending part of the accessory after bending has 4 steps: like Figures 7 and 8 As shown, when the eccentric shaft 35 rotates, the crank 33 rotatably connected to one side of the bottom end of the eccentric shaft 35 will also rotate, so that the bottom shaft 311 fixedly connected to one end of the crank 33 will rotate synchronously with the rotation of the crank 33, and then the turntable 41 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the bottom shaft 311 will rotate, so that the obstacle column 42 fixedly connected to the surface of the turntable 41 will push the short plate 47 with the rotation of the turntable 41, so that the moving plate 45 fixedly connected to one end of the short plate 47 first slides to the right on the inner wall of the clamping column 44, so that the rotating roller 46 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the moving plate 45 will move to the right with the moving plate 45 When the obstacle column 42 rotates to abut against the raised portion provided on one side of the turn buckle 49, the obstacle column 42 will push the turn buckle 49 to deflect to the left, and then the external column 48 clamped at one end of the turn buckle 49 will be pushed to the left end, thereby the moving plate 45 fixedly connected to the upper end of the external column 48 will move to the left, and thus the rotating roller 46 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the moving plate 45 will move together with the leftward movement of the moving plate 45. In summary, the horizontal reciprocating movement of the moving plate 45 causes the clamping column 44 to move and rub at the bending corner mark after the bending, thereby eliminating the slight fluctuations that may occur during the bending process.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A workpiece stabilizing device for processing hardware accessories, comprising a bending machine (1) with a rectangular frame structure, the upper end of the bending machine (1) is fixedly connected to an upper die (11) for applying a bending force to the hardware accessories, the bottom end of one side of the bending machine (1) is rotatably connected to a lower die (12) for providing a support surface for bending and cooperating with the upper die (11) for forming, the side of the lower die (12) close to the upper die (11) is threadedly connected to a rotating rod for accurately controlling the bending angle and depth, the outer wall of the side of the bending machine (1) close to the upper die (11) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (13) for fixing the hardware accessories to prevent movement and displacement during the bending process, the lower end of the clamping plate (13) is fixedly connected to a workbench (14) for providing a stable surface for placing and positioning the hardware accessories to be bent, characterized in that: A distribution positioning mechanism (2) is provided on one side of the upper mold (11), a bend angle engraving mechanism (3) is provided on one side of the clamping plate (13), and a correction roller mechanism (4) is provided above the workbench (14); The distributed positioning mechanism (2) is used to achieve preliminary positioning by successively contacting the workpiece to guide the bending direction of the accessory; The bend angle marking mechanism (3) is used to accurately mark the bend angle position and angle of the accessory; The correction roller mechanism (4) is used to further flatten and trim the bent portion of the accessory after bending.

2. The workpiece stabilizing device for processing hardware accessories according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distribution positioning mechanism (2) comprises an external bridge plate (21) fixedly connected to an upper surface of one side of the upper mold (11); a side of the external bridge plate (21) away from the upper mold (11) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (22); a top end of the side of the electric telescopic rod (22) away from the external bridge plate (21) is electrically connected to a power line (23); an end of the electric telescopic rod (22) away from the external bridge plate (21) is fixedly connected to a buckle (24); a side of the buckle (24) away from the electric telescopic rod (22) is fixedly connected to a buckle (24). The side inner wall is rotatably connected to a transverse gear (25); the right side outer wall of the external bridge plate (21) close to the electric telescopic rod (22) is fixedly connected to a right convex plate (26); the inner wall of the right convex plate (26) away from the external bridge plate (21) is slidably connected to a short contact plate (27); the left side outer wall of the external bridge plate (21) close to the electric telescopic rod (22) is fixedly connected to a left convex plate (28); the inner wall of the left convex plate (28) away from the external bridge plate (21) is slidably connected to a long contact plate (29).

3. The workpiece stabilizing device for processing hardware accessories according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the power cord (23) away from the electric telescopic rod (22) is connected to an external power port. The front end outer side and the rear end inner side of the short contact plate (27) away from the right convex plate (26) are both provided with short teeth. The short teeth provided on the inner side of the rear end of the short contact plate (27) mesh with the outer wall of the transverse gear (25) to form a meshing transmission. A right slide rail groove is provided on one side of the right convex plate (26) close to the short contact plate (27). The short contact plate (27) is slidably connected to the inside of the right slide rail groove.

4. The workpiece stabilizing device for processing hardware accessories according to claim 2, characterized in that: A left slide rail groove is formed on a side of the left convex plate (28) close to the long contact plate (29), and the long contact plate (29) is slidably connected to the inside of the left slide rail groove. Long teeth are provided on the outer side of the front end and the inner side of the rear end of the long contact plate (29) away from the power cord (23). The long teeth provided on the inner side of the rear end of the long contact plate (29) mesh with the outer wall of the transverse gear (25) to form a meshing transmission. The diameter of the long contact plate (29) is larger than the diameter of the short contact plate (27).

5. The workpiece stabilizing device for processing hardware accessories according to claim 2, characterized in that: The angle engraving mechanism (3) comprises an arc gear (31) arranged outside the front end of the long contact plate (29); an eccentric shaft (32) is fixedly connected to an eccentric position on a side of the arc gear (31) away from the long contact plate (29); an outer wall of an end of the eccentric shaft (32) away from the arc gear (31) is rotatably connected to a crank (33); an outer wall of a side of the crank (33) close to the arc gear (31) is sleeved with a long connecting rod (34); an end of the crank (33) away from the eccentric shaft (32) is fixedly connected to an eccentric shaft (35); and an outer wall of the eccentric shaft (35) is sleeved with a sleeve block (36). The end of the sleeve block (36) away from the eccentric axis (35) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (37), two cranks (33) are symmetrically arranged around the eccentric axis (35), one end of the connecting column (37) away from the sleeve block (36) is fixedly connected to a wedge block (38), an outer wall of the wedge block (38) away from the connecting column (37) is fixedly connected to a stylus (39), a whiteboard (310) is arranged on the side of the stylus (39) away from the wedge block (38), and one end of the crank (33) on the side of the eccentric axis (35) away from the bottom end of the sleeve block (36) is fixedly connected to a bottom shaft (311).

6. The workpiece stabilizing device for processing hardware accessories according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the arc gear (31) and the long teeth arranged on the outer side of the front end of the long contact plate (29) mesh with each other to form a meshing transmission. The outer wall of the long connecting rod (34) on the side away from the crank (33) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the upper mold (11). The arc gear (31) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the top end of the long connecting rod (34). The outer wall of the long connecting rod (34) on the side away from the eccentric shaft (32) is provided with an arc groove, and the connecting column (37) is slidably connected to the inside of the arc groove.

7. The workpiece stabilizing device for processing hardware accessories according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side of the whiteboard (310) away from the engraving pen (39) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the upper mold (11); the inner tank of the engraving pen (39) is filled with ink; the initial position of the engraving pen (39) contacts the outer wall of one side of the whiteboard (310); and the end of the long connecting rod (34) away from the eccentric shaft (32) is sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom shaft (311).

8. The workpiece stabilizing device for processing hardware accessories according to claim 5, characterized in that: The correction roller mechanism (4) comprises a turntable (41) rotatably connected to the outer wall of one end of the bottom shaft (311) away from the long connecting rod (34); an obstacle column (42) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the turntable (41) on one side away from the bottom shaft (311); two obstacle columns (42) are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the turntable (41); a top plate (43) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the turntable (41); a clamping column (44) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top plate (43) on one side away from the bottom shaft (311); Four clamping columns (44) are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the top plate (43); the inner walls of the four clamping columns (44) are slidably connected to a movable plate (45); the outer walls on both sides of the movable plate (45) are rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating rollers (46); a short plate (47) is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the movable plate (45) away from the top plate (43); an external column (48) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of one side of the movable plate (45); and a turn buckle (49) is clamped on the outer wall of the external column (48).

9. The workpiece stabilizing device for processing hardware accessories according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top plate (43) is sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom shaft (311); a side of the top plate (43) away from the turntable (41) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of an upper mold (11); a side of the movable plate (45) close to the top plate (43) is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the top plate (43); and circular through holes are formed on the outer walls of the plurality of rotating rollers (46).

10. The workpiece stabilizing device for processing hardware accessories according to claim 8, characterized in that: The initial position of the short plate (47) contacts the outer wall of the obstacle column (42); the side of the turn buckle (49) away from the external connection column (48) is rotatably connected to the bottom side of the top plate (43); the side of the turn buckle (49) close to the obstacle column (42) is provided with a raised portion and is at the same level as the obstacle column (42).