Multifunctional slicing device for treating edible mushrooms and application method

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of edible mushroom processing, in particular to a multifunctional slicing device for processing edible mushrooms and an application method.The multifunctional slicing device comprises a bottom plate, first racks, a chain conveyor, a second rack, a belt conveyor and the like, the top of the bottom plate is connected with the two first racks, and the chain conveyor is jointly installed at the tops of the two first racks; the top of the bottom plate is connected with two second racks, and the tops of the two second racks are jointly provided with a belt conveyor. According to the edible mushroom slicing device, a telescopic rod of an electric push rod extends to drive a cutter to move downwards, the cutter moves downwards to slice edible mushrooms, meanwhile, a push plate can push a contact part of a contact frame to move downwards so as to drive a push block to move downwards, the push block can push the edible mushrooms into a discharging pipe, and the edible mushrooms are discharged from the discharging pipe; the edible mushrooms are prevented from blocking the discharging pipe, and the edible mushrooms are conveniently discharged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of edible fungus processing, and in particular to a slicing device with multiple functions for processing edible fungi and an application method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Edible fungi can be processed into a variety of foods, such as dried products, canned products, etc. During the processing of edible fungi, in order to improve the quality of edible fungi, improve processing efficiency, and facilitate subsequent processing and consumption, edible fungi are usually sliced.

[0003] When slicing edible fungi, they will be cleaned and then conveyed to the bottom of the cutter through a conveyor belt for slicing. The edible fungi are generally placed in a tank for batch cleaning. At the same time, the edible fungi will be stirred to ensure that the edible fungi can be thoroughly cleaned. During the cleaning process, the edible fungi will absorb water and expand, causing the volume of the edible fungi to increase. The expanded edible fungi are easy to squeeze each other, which may block the discharge channel and make it difficult to discharge the edible fungi. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the disadvantage that expanded edible fungi are easily squeezed against each other, which may block the discharge channel and make it difficult to discharge the edible fungi, the present invention provides a slicing device with multiple functions for processing edible fungi and an application method.

[0005] The technical implementation scheme of the present invention is: a slicing device with multifunctional edible fungi processing, comprising a base plate, a first frame, a chain conveyor, a second frame, a belt conveyor, a baffle, a slide rail, a lifting plate, a cutter, a mounting frame, an electric push rod, a cleaning mechanism and a pushing mechanism, two first frames are connected to the top of the base plate, a chain conveyor is installed on the top of the two first frames, two second frames are connected to the top of the base plate, a belt conveyor is installed on the top of the two second frames, two baffles are connected to the belt conveyor, the baffles are used to block the edible fungi on the belt conveyor, slide rails are connected to the baffles, the two slide rails are slidably connected to the lifting plate, the bottom of the lifting plate is connected to the cutter, the two slide rails are connected to the mounting frame, an electric push rod is installed on the mounting frame, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod is connected to the lifting plate, the cleaning mechanism is used to clean the edible fungi, and the pushing mechanism is used to push out the edible fungi in the cleaning mechanism.

[0006] As an improvement of the above scheme, the cleaning mechanism includes a connecting frame, a box body, a feed pipe, a discharge pipe, a horizontal guide rod, a sliding frame, a first spring, a contact shaft, a blocking plate, a motor, a spline shaft, a stirring rod and a driving wheel. Two connecting frames are connected to the top of the chain conveyor, a box body is connected between the two connecting frames, a feed pipe is connected to the box body, a discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the box body, two horizontal guide rods are connected to the box body, a sliding frame is slidably connected to the two horizontal guide rods, a first spring is connected between the box body and the sliding frame, the sliding frame slides through the box body, a contact shaft is connected to the sliding frame, and the contact shaft position The bottom of the discharge pipe is in contact with the top of the sealing plate. A motor is installed on the top of the box. A spline shaft is connected to the output shaft of the motor. A spline groove matching the spline shaft is opened on the upper end of the stirring rod. The spline shaft is located in the spline groove. The output shaft of the motor drives the stirring rod to rotate through the spline shaft, and the stirring rod stirs the edible fungi in the box. A driving wheel is connected to the stirring rod through a one-way clutch. The driving wheel is used to push the contact shaft to move left. The contact shaft drives the sliding frame and the sealing plate to move left, so that the sealing plate no longer blocks the bottom of the discharge pipe.

[0007] As an improvement of the above scheme, the pushing mechanism includes a circular plate, a vertical guide rod, a slide plate, a second spring, a sliding rod, a circular block, a contact frame, a push plate and a push block. The top of the sliding frame is connected with a circular plate, and two vertical guide rods are connected to the circular plate. The vertical guide rods are slidably connected with slide plates, and a second spring is connected between the circular plate and the slide plate. A sliding rod is connected between the two slide plates, and the sliding rod slides through the box body, and the stirring rod is connected to the circular block. The sliding rod slides through the circular block. One of the slide plates is connected to the contact frame, and a contact portion is provided at the lower part of the contact frame. A push plate is connected to the lifting plate, and a push block is connected to the lower end of the stirring rod. The push plate is used to push the contact frame to move downward, and the contact frame drives the slide plate and the sliding rod to move downward, the sliding rod drives the circular block and the stirring rod to move downward, and the stirring rod drives the push block to move downward, and the push block pushes the edible fungi in the box body.

[0008] As an improvement of the above scheme, a spreading mechanism is also included, which includes a connecting plate and a contact plate. Two connecting plates are connected to the top of the chain conveyor, and a contact plate is connected between the two connecting plates.

[0009] As an improvement of the above scheme, a flushing mechanism is also included, which includes an N-shaped plate, a hard pipe, a nozzle, a connecting pipe, a water inlet pipe and a valve. The top of the chain conveyor is connected to the N-shaped plate, three hard pipes are connected inside the N-shaped plate, the bottom of the hard pipes are connected to the nozzles, the three hard pipes are commonly connected to a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is connected to a water inlet pipe, and a valve is installed on the water inlet pipe.

[0010] As an improvement of the above scheme, it also includes an extrusion mechanism, which includes a connecting block and an extrusion roller. Two connecting blocks are connected to the top of the chain conveyor. The two connecting blocks are connected to an extrusion roller that is used to squeeze water out of the edible fungi and rotates together. The extrusion roller and the transmission shaft of the chain conveyor are driven by gears.

[0011] As an improvement of the above scheme, a scraping mechanism is also included, which includes a first scraper and a second scraper. The first scraper is commonly connected to the two connecting blocks, and the second scraper is connected to the side of the chain conveyor facing the belt conveyor.

[0012] As an improvement of the above solution, it also includes a guide sleeve, the N-shaped plate is connected to the guide sleeve, the contact frame is located in the guide sleeve, and the contact frame and the guide sleeve are slidably connected.

[0013] The present invention also provides an application method of a multifunctional slicing device for processing edible fungi, comprising the following steps:

[0014] S1: The output shaft of the motor drives the spline shaft to rotate, and the spline shaft drives the stirring rod to rotate, and the stirring rod stirs the edible fungi to clean the edible fungi;

[0015] S2: The output shaft of the motor rotates in the opposite direction to drive the stirring rod to rotate in the opposite direction, the stirring rod drives the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives the contact shaft to move leftward, the contact shaft drives the blocking plate to move leftward, the blocking plate no longer blocks the bottom of the discharge pipe, and the edible fungi in the box fall onto the chain conveyor through the discharge pipe;

[0016] S3: The chain conveyor conveys the edible fungi to the right and conveys the edible fungi to the belt conveyor. The belt conveyor conveys the edible fungi to the right and conveys the edible fungi to the bottom of the cutter.

[0017] S4: Control the telescopic rod of the electric push rod to extend, drive the lifting plate and the cutter to move downward, and the cutter moves downward to slice the edible fungi;

[0018] S5: The push plate pushes the contact portion of the contact frame to move downward, the contact frame drives the stirring rod to move downward, the stirring rod drives the push block to move downward, the push block pushes the edible fungi in the box into the discharge pipe, and the edible fungi are discharged from the discharge pipe.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. The present invention can drive the cutter to move downward by extending the telescopic rod of the electric push rod. The downward movement of the cutter can slice the edible fungi. At the same time, the push plate will push the contact part of the contact frame to move downward, thereby driving the push block to move downward. The push block will push the edible fungi into the discharge pipe, so that the edible fungi are discharged from the discharge pipe, avoiding the edible fungi from blocking the discharge pipe and facilitating the discharge of the edible fungi.

[0020] 2. After all the edible fungi in the box are discharged, the output shaft of the control motor continues to rotate in the opposite direction, the driving wheel continues to rotate, the driving wheel no longer pushes the contact shaft, and the blocking plate blocks the bottom of the discharge pipe again, and the next batch of edible fungi can be cleaned. After cleaning, the edible fungi are discharged, so that the edible fungi can be sliced ​​continuously to ensure work efficiency.

[0021] 3. The contact plate can spread the edible fungi on the chain conveyor, so that the edible fungi are evenly distributed on the chain conveyor, reducing accumulation and facilitating slicing.

[0022] 4. Water can be sprayed onto the edible fungi through the nozzle to rinse the edible fungi and clean the remaining stains on the edible fungi to ensure the hygiene and safety of the edible fungi.

[0023] 5. The edible fungi can be squeezed by the squeezing roller to squeeze out the water on the edible fungi, reduce the moisture on the edible fungi, and facilitate subsequent drying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention is shown.

[0025] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the lifting plate, the cutting knife, the mounting frame and the electric push rod of the present invention is shown.

[0026] Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention is shown.

[0027] Figure 4 A first cross-sectional view of the housing of the present invention is shown.

[0028] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the contact shaft, stirring rod and driving wheel of the present invention is shown.

[0029] Figure 6 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the motor and the spline shaft of the present invention is shown.

[0030] Figure 7 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the ejection mechanism of the present invention is shown.

[0031] Figure 8 A second cross-sectional view of the housing of the present invention is shown.

[0032] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the contact frame and the contact part of the present invention is shown.

[0033] Fig.10 The three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the spreading mechanism, the flushing mechanism, the extruding mechanism and the scraping mechanism of the present invention is shown.

[0034] Fig.11A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the spreading mechanism of the present invention is shown.

[0035] Fig.12 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the flushing mechanism of the present invention is shown.

[0036] Fig.13 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the guide sleeve of the present invention is shown.

[0037] Names of the numbers in the figure: 1, bottom plate, 2, first frame, 3, chain conveyor, 4, second frame, 5, belt conveyor, 6, baffle, 7, slide rail, 9, lifting plate, 10, cutter, 11, mounting frame, 12, electric push rod, 13, connecting frame, 14, box body, 15, feed pipe, 16, discharge pipe, 17, horizontal guide rod, 18, sliding frame, 19, first spring, 20, contact shaft, 21, blocking plate, 22, motor, 23, spline shaft, 24, stirring rod, 25. Propelling wheel, 26. Clipping plate, 27. Vertical guide rod, 28. Slide plate, 29. Second spring, 30. Slide rod, 31. Round block, 32. Contact frame, 33. Contact portion, 34. Push plate, 35. Push block, 36. Connecting plate, 37. Contact plate, 38. N-shaped plate, 39. Hard pipe, 40. Sprinkler, 41. Connecting pipe, 42. Water inlet pipe, 43. Valve, 44. Connecting block, 45. Extrusion roller, 46. First scraper, 47. Second scraper, 48. Guide sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] like Figure 1-Figure 9As shown, a slicing device with multifunctional processing of edible fungi includes a bottom plate 1, a first frame 2, a chain conveyor 3, a second frame 4, a belt conveyor 5, a baffle 6, a slide rail 7, a lifting plate 9, a cutter 10, a mounting frame 11, an electric push rod 12, a cleaning mechanism and a pushing mechanism. The front and rear sides of the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1 are connected to the first frame 2 by bolts, and the tops of the two first frames 2 are jointly installed with the chain conveyor 3, and the front and rear sides of the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1 are connected to the second frame 4 by bolts, and the tops of the two second frames 4 A belt conveyor 5 is installed together, and baffles 6 are connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the belt conveyor 5. The right side of the top of the baffle 6 is connected to a slide rail 7 by bolts. A lifting plate 9 is slidably connected to the two slide rails 7. A cutter 10 is connected to the bottom of the lifting plate 9. A mounting frame 11 is connected to the top of the two slide rails 7. An electric push rod 12 is installed in the middle of the mounting frame 11 by bolts. The lower end of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 12 is connected to the top of the lifting plate 9. The cleaning mechanism is used to clean the edible fungi, and the pushing mechanism is used to push the edible fungi in the cleaning mechanism.

[0040] like Figure 3-Figure 6 As shown, the cleaning mechanism includes a connecting frame 13, a box body 14, a feed pipe 15, a discharge pipe 16, a horizontal guide rod 17, a sliding frame 18, a first spring 19, a contact shaft 20, a blocking plate 21, a motor 22, a spline shaft 23, a stirring rod 24 and a driving wheel 25. The front and rear sides of the left side of the top of the chain conveyor 3 are both connected with the connecting frame 13 by bolts, and the box body 14 is connected between the two connecting frames 13 by bolts. The upper front part of the box body 14 is connected with the feed pipe 15, and the middle of the bottom of the box body 14 is connected with the discharge pipe 16. The upper and lower sides of the left side of the box body 14 are connected with horizontal guide rods 17, and the two horizontal guide rods 17 are slidably connected with the sliding frame 18. The two horizontal guide rods 17 guide the sliding frame 18 together, which can improve the stability of the sliding frame 18. A first spring 19 is sleeved on each of them, and the two ends of the first spring 19 are respectively connected to the box body 14 and the sliding frame 18. The first spring 19 is sleeved on the horizontal guide rod 17 to prevent the first spring 19 from bending. The sliding frame 18 slides through the upper left part of the box body 14. The upper part of the sliding frame 18 is connected with a contact shaft 20, and the contact shaft 20 is located in the box body 14. The lower part of the sliding frame 18 is connected with a blocking plate 21. The bottom of the discharge pipe 16 contacts the top of the blocking plate 21. A motor 22 is installed in the middle of the top of the box body 14 by bolts, and a spline shaft 23 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 22. A spline groove adapted to the spline shaft 23 is opened on the upper end of the stirring rod 24. The spline shaft 23 is located in the spline groove. The stirring rod 24 can slide on the spline shaft 23, and the upper part of the stirring rod 24 is connected to a driving wheel 25 through a one-way clutch.

[0041] like Figure 7-Figure 9As shown, the ejection mechanism includes a circular plate 26, a vertical guide rod 27, a slide plate 28, a second spring 29, a slide rod 30, a circular block 31, a contact frame 32, a push plate 34 and a push block 35. The top of the sliding frame 18 is connected with a circular plate 26, and the left and right sides of the top of the circular plate 26 are connected with vertical guide rods 27. The slide plates 28 are slidably connected to the vertical guide rods 27. The second springs 29 are sleeved on the vertical guide rods 27. The two ends of the second spring 29 are respectively connected to the circular plate 26 and the slide plate 28. The second spring 29 is sleeved on the vertical guide rod 27 to avoid the second spring 29 from bending. Two slide rods 30 are connected between the two slide plates 28. The two slide rods 30 are symmetrically arranged front and back. The two slide rods 30 slide through the upper part of the box body 14. The slide rods 30 can be in the box body. 14, and can also move up and down along the box body 14. A circular block 31 is connected to the upper part of the stirring rod 24, and two sliding rods 30 both slide through the circular block 31. The sliding rod 30 can move left and right on the circular block 31. A contact frame 32 is connected to the right side of the slide plate 28 on the right side, and a contact portion 33 is provided at the lower part of the contact frame 32. A push plate 34 is connected to the left side of the lifting plate 9 by bolts. The push plate 34 is U-shaped, and there is a certain space between the lifting plate 9 and the push plate 34. The contact frame 32 is located between the lifting plate 9 and the push plate 34. A push block 35 is connected to the lower end of the stirring rod 24, and the push block 35 is located just above the discharge pipe 16. The push block 35 is a flat cylinder, and the upper part of the push block 35 is conical. There are fewer edges and corners on the push block 35, which can prevent the push block 35 from scratching the edible fungi.

[0042] The staff opens the feed pipe 15, and then pours the edible fungi and water into the box body 14 through the feed pipe 15, and then controls the output shaft of the motor 22 to rotate, the output shaft of the motor 22 drives the spline shaft 23 to rotate, the spline shaft 23 drives the stirring rod 24 to rotate, the stirring rod 24 stirs the edible fungi, and washes the edible fungi. Under the action of the one-way clutch, the stirring rod 24 will not drive the driving wheel 25 to rotate. After the edible fungi are washed, the output shaft of the motor 22 is controlled to rotate in the opposite direction, driving the stirring rod 24 to rotate in the opposite direction, the stirring rod 24 drives the driving wheel 25 to rotate, the driving wheel 25 drives the contact shaft 20 to move left, the contact shaft 20 drives the sliding frame 18 to move left, the first spring 19 is stretched, and the sliding frame 18 drives the blocking plate 21 and the circular plate 26 to move left. , the blocking plate 21 no longer blocks the bottom of the discharge pipe 16, and the edible fungi in the box body 14 fall onto the chain conveyor 3 through the discharge pipe 16. The circular plate 26 drives the vertical guide rod 27 to move to the left, and the vertical guide rod 27 drives the slide plate 28 and the slide bar 30 to move to the left. The slide plate 28 on the right drives the contact frame 32 to move to the left, and the contact portion 33 of the contact frame 32 also moves to the left. When the contact portion 33 of the contact frame 32 moves to just below the push plate 34, the motor 22 is turned off, and the push wheel 25 keeps pushing the contact shaft 20, so that the blocking plate 21 cannot be reset, so that the discharge pipe 16 can be kept in the open state. At this time, the chain conveyor 3 transports the edible fungi to the right and transports the edible fungi to the belt conveyor 5. The baffle 6 can block the edible fungi on the belt conveyor 5. To prevent the edible mushrooms on the belt conveyor 5 from falling, the belt conveyor 5 conveys the edible mushrooms to the right and conveys the edible mushrooms to just below the cutter 10. At this time, the chain conveyor 3 and the belt conveyor 5 are closed, and then the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 12 is controlled to extend to drive the lifting plate 9 and the cutter 10 to move downward. The cutter 10 moves downward to slice the edible mushrooms. The lifting plate 9 moves downward to drive the push plate 34 to move downward, and the push plate 34 pushes the contact portion 33 of the contact frame 32 to move downward. The contact frame 32 drives the right slide plate 28 to move downward, and the right slide plate 28 drives the slide bar 30 and the left slide plate 28 to move downward. The second spring 29 is compressed, and the slide bar 30 drives the circular block 31 to move downward, and the circular block 31 drives the stirring rod 24 to move downward. The rod 24 drives the push block 35 to move downward, and the push block 35 will push the edible fungi in the box body 14 into the discharge pipe 16, so that the edible fungi are discharged from the discharge pipe 16, and the edible fungi are prevented from blocking the discharge pipe 16, which is convenient for discharging the edible fungi. Then the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 12 is controlled to shorten, and the lifting plate 9 and the cutter 10 are driven to move upward. After the cutter 10 moves upward, the chain conveyor 3 and the belt conveyor 5 continue to run and continue to convey the edible fungi. The upward movement of the lifting plate 9 will drive the push plate 34 to move upward, and the push plate 34 will no longer push the contact portion 33 of the contact frame 32. Under the action of the second spring 29, the slide plate 28 will move upward, and the slide plate 28 on the right side will drive the contact frame 32 to move upward. At the same time, the slide plate 28 will drive the slide bar 30 and the circular block 31 to move upward.The circular block 31 drives the stirring rod 24 and the pushing block 35 to move upward, and the pushing block 35 no longer pushes the edible fungi, and the above operation is repeated to continuously slice the edible fungi. After all the edible fungi in the box body 14 are discharged, the output shaft of the control motor 22 continues to rotate in the opposite direction, driving the stirring rod 24 to continue to rotate in the opposite direction, and the stirring rod 24 drives the pushing wheel 25 to continue to rotate, and the pushing wheel 25 no longer pushes the contact shaft 20. Under the action of the first spring 19, the sliding frame 18 moves to the right, and the sliding frame 18 drives the blocking plate 21 and the circular plate 26 to move to the right. The blocking plate 21 blocks the bottom of the discharge pipe 16 again, and the circular plate 26 drives the vertical guide rod 27 to move to the right. The vertical guide rod 27 drives the slide plate 28 and the slide bar 30 to move to the right, and the right slide plate 28 drives the contact frame 32 to move to the right, and the contact portion 33 of the contact frame 32 also moves to the right, and the contact portion 33 of the contact frame 32 is moved away from directly below the push plate 34, so that the push plate 34 cannot contact the contact portion 33 of the contact frame 32. At this time, the edible fungi on the chain conveyor 3 and the belt conveyor 5 continue to be sliced, and then the next batch of edible fungi is poured into the box 14 for cleaning. After the cleaning of this batch of edible fungi is completed, the above operation is repeated to open the discharge pipe 16 and discharge the edible fungi, so that the edible fungi can be continuously sliced ​​to ensure work efficiency.

[0043] like Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, a spreading mechanism is also included, which includes a connecting plate 36 and a contact plate 37. The front and rear sides of the middle of the top of the chain conveyor 3 are connected with connecting plates 36 by bolts, and a contact plate 37 is connected between the two connecting plates 36. When the chain conveyor 3 conveys edible fungi to the right, the edible fungi will pass under the contact plate 37. The contact plate 37 can spread the edible fungi so that the edible fungi are evenly distributed on the chain conveyor 3, reducing accumulation and facilitating slicing. The contact plate 37 is V-shaped, and the edible fungi can move to the front and rear sides along the contact plate 37 to better spread the edible fungi. The bottom of the contact plate 37 is an inclined surface to prevent the contact plate 37 from blocking the edible fungi. The connecting plate 36 can block the edible fungi to prevent the edible fungi from falling from the chain conveyor 3.

[0044] like Fig.10 and Fig.12 As shown, a flushing mechanism is also included, which includes an N-shaped plate 38, a hard pipe 39, a nozzle 40, a connecting pipe 41, a water inlet pipe 42 and a valve 43. The top right side of the chain conveyor 3 is connected to the N-shaped plate 38 by bolts, three hard pipes 39 are evenly connected to the upper part of the N-shaped plate 38, and the bottom of the hard pipes 39 are evenly connected to the nozzles 40. The front ends of the three hard pipes 39 are commonly connected to the connecting pipe 41, and the middle part of the front side of the connecting pipe 41 is connected to the water inlet pipe 42, and the water inlet pipe 42 is installed with a valve 43.

[0045] The edible fungi in the box body 14 are discharged from the discharge pipe 16 together with the water, and the stains in the water may stick to the edible fungi; when the chain conveyor 3 transports the edible fungi to the right, the edible fungi will pass under the N-shaped plate 38, and the staff will connect the water inlet pipe 42 to an external water source, and then open the valve 43, and the water will flow into the connecting pipe 41 and the hard pipe 39 through the water inlet pipe 42, and then the water will be sprayed out through the nozzle 40 and sprayed onto the edible fungi on the chain conveyor 3, so as to rinse the edible fungi and clean the stains remaining on the edible fungi, thereby ensuring the hygiene and safety of the edible fungi.

[0046] like Fig.10 As shown, it also includes an extrusion mechanism, which includes a connecting block 44 and an extrusion roller 45. The front and rear sides of the right side of the top of the chain conveyor 3 are connected to the connecting block 44 by bolts, and the two connecting blocks 44 are connected to the extrusion roller 45 for rotation together. The extrusion roller 45 and the transmission shaft of the chain conveyor 3 are driven by gears.

[0047] When the chain conveyor 3 transports the edible fungi to the right, the edible fungi will pass under the squeezing roller 45. The transmission shaft of the chain conveyor 3 drives the squeezing roller 45 to rotate through the gear. The squeezing roller 45 can squeeze the edible fungi to squeeze out the water on the edible fungi, reduce the moisture on the edible fungi, and facilitate subsequent drying. The conveyor belt of the chain conveyor 3 and the squeezing roller 45 have opposite rotation directions, so the squeezing roller 45 will not affect the chain conveyor 3 transporting the edible fungi to the right.

[0048] like Fig.10 As shown, a scraping mechanism is also included, which includes a first scraper 46 and a second scraper 47. The first scraper 46 is commonly connected to the right sides of the two connecting blocks 44, and the second scraper 47 is connected to the right side of the chain conveyor 3.

[0049] When the squeezing roller 45 squeezes the edible fungi, the edible fungi may stick to the squeezing roller 45 and the chain conveyor 3; the first scraper 46 can scrape off the edible fungi stuck on the squeezing roller 45, and the second scraper 47 can scrape off the edible fungi stuck on the chain conveyor 3, so that the edible fungi can fall onto the belt conveyor 5 better.

[0050] like Fig.13 As shown, a guide sleeve 48 is also included. The guide sleeve 48 is connected to the top right side of the N-shaped plate 38 by bolts. The contact frame 32 is located in the guide sleeve 48, and the contact frame 32 and the guide sleeve 48 are slidably connected. The contact frame 32 can slide left and right in the guide sleeve 48, and can also slide up and down in the guide sleeve 48. The guide sleeve 48 can guide and position the contact frame 32 to prevent the position of the contact frame 32 from being offset.

[0051] The present invention also provides an application method of a multifunctional slicing device for processing edible fungi, comprising the following steps:

[0052] S1: The output shaft of the motor 22 drives the spline shaft 23 to rotate, and the spline shaft 23 drives the stirring rod 24 to rotate, and the stirring rod 24 stirs the edible fungi to clean the edible fungi;

[0053] S2: The output shaft of the motor 22 rotates in the opposite direction to drive the stirring rod 24 to rotate in the opposite direction, the stirring rod 24 drives the driving wheel 25 to rotate, the driving wheel 25 drives the contact shaft 20 to move leftward, the contact shaft 20 drives the blocking plate 21 to move leftward, the blocking plate 21 no longer blocks the bottom of the discharge pipe 16, and the edible fungi in the box 14 fall onto the chain conveyor 3 through the discharge pipe 16;

[0054] S3: The chain conveyor 3 conveys the edible fungi to the right and conveys the edible fungi to the belt conveyor 5. The belt conveyor 5 conveys the edible fungi to the right and conveys the edible fungi to the bottom of the cutter 10.

[0055] S4: Control the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 12 to extend, drive the lifting plate 9 and the cutter 10 to move downward, and the cutter 10 moves downward to slice the edible fungi;

[0056] S5: The push plate 34 pushes the contact portion 33 of the contact frame 32 to move downward, the contact frame 32 drives the stirring rod 24 to move downward, the stirring rod 24 drives the push block 35 to move downward, the push block 35 pushes the edible fungi in the box body 14 into the discharge pipe 16, so that the edible fungi are discharged from the discharge pipe 16.

[0057] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with the technology to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional slicing device for processing edible fungi, comprising a bottom plate (1), a first frame (2) and a chain conveyor (3), wherein two first frames (2) are connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), and the chain conveyor (3) is installed on the top of the two first frames (2), wherein: The utility model also comprises a second frame (4), a belt conveyor (5), a baffle (6), a slide rail (7), a lifting plate (9), a cutter (10), a mounting frame (11), an electric push rod (12), a cleaning mechanism and a pushing mechanism. The top of the bottom plate (1) is connected to two second frames (4), the tops of the two second frames (4) are jointly mounted with a belt conveyor (5), the belt conveyor (5) is connected to two baffles (6), the baffles (6) are used to block the edible fungi on the belt conveyor (5), the baffles (6) are both connected to the slide rails (7), the two slide rails (7) are jointly slidably connected with the lifting plate (9), the bottom of the lifting plate (9) is connected with the cutter (10), the two slide rails (7) are jointly connected with the mounting frame (11), the mounting frame (11) is mounted with an electric push rod (12), the telescopic rod of the electric push rod (12) is connected to the lifting plate (9), the cleaning mechanism is used to clean the edible fungi, and the pushing mechanism is used to push out the edible fungi in the cleaning mechanism.

2. A multifunctional slicing device for processing edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises a connecting frame (13), a box (14), a feed pipe (15), a discharge pipe (16), a horizontal guide rod (17), a sliding frame (18), a first spring (19), a contact shaft (20), a blocking plate (21), a motor (22), a spline shaft (23), a stirring rod (24) and a driving wheel (25). The top of the chain conveyor (3) is connected to two connecting frames (13), and the box (14) is connected between the two connecting frames (13). ), a feeding pipe (15) is connected to the box body (14), a discharging pipe (16) is connected to the bottom of the box body (14), two horizontal guide rods (17) are connected to the box body (14), a sliding frame (18) is slidably connected to the two horizontal guide rods (17), a first spring (19) is connected between the box body (14) and the sliding frame (18), the sliding frame (18) slides through the box body (14), a contact shaft (20) is connected to the sliding frame (18), and the contact The shaft (20) is located in the box body (14), and a blocking plate (21) for blocking the bottom of the discharge pipe (16) is connected to the sliding frame (18). The bottom of the discharge pipe (16) is in contact with the top of the blocking plate (21). A motor (22) is installed on the top of the box body (14). A spline shaft (23) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (22). A spline groove matching the spline shaft (23) is opened at the upper end of the stirring rod (24). The spline shaft (23) is located in the spline groove. The output shaft of the housing (22) drives the stirring rod (24) to rotate through the spline shaft (23), and the stirring rod (24) stirs the edible fungi in the box body (14). The stirring rod (24) is connected to a driving wheel (25) through a one-way clutch. The driving wheel (25) is used to drive the contact shaft (20) to move leftward, and the contact shaft (20) drives the sliding frame (18) and the blocking plate (21) to move leftward, so that the blocking plate (21) no longer blocks the bottom of the discharge pipe (16).

3. A multifunctional slicing device for processing edible fungi according to claim 2, characterized in that: The push mechanism comprises a return plate (26), a vertical guide rod (27), a slide plate (28), a second spring (29), a slide bar (30), a circular block (31), a contact frame (32), a push plate (34) and a push block (35). The top of the slide frame (18) is connected with a return plate (26). Two vertical guide rods (27) are connected to the return plate (26). The vertical guide rods (27) are both slidably connected with slide plates (28). A second spring (29) is connected between the return plate (26) and the slide plate (28). A slide bar (30) is connected between the two slide plates (28). The slide bar (30) slides through the box body (14). The stirring rod (24) is connected with a circular The circular block (31) is provided with a slide plate (28), a slide bar (30) slides through the circular block (31), a contact frame (32) is connected to one of the slide plates (28), a contact portion (33) is provided at the lower part of the contact frame (32), a push plate (34) is connected to the lifting plate (9), a push block (35) is connected to the lower end of the stirring rod (24), the push plate (34) is used to push the contact frame (32) to move downward, the contact frame (32) drives the slide plate (28) and the slide bar (30) to move downward, the slide bar (30) drives the circular block (31) and the stirring rod (24) to move downward, the stirring rod (24) drives the push block (35) to move downward, and the push block (35) pushes the edible fungi in the box body (14) out.

4. A multifunctional slicing device for processing edible fungi according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a spreading mechanism, which includes a connecting plate (36) and a contact plate (37). The top of the chain conveyor (3) is connected to two connecting plates (36), and a contact plate (37) is connected between the two connecting plates (36).

5. A multifunctional slicing device for processing edible fungi according to claim 4, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a flushing mechanism, which comprises an N-shaped plate (38), a hard pipe (39), a nozzle (40), a connecting pipe (41), a water inlet pipe (42) and a valve (43). The top of the chain conveyor (3) is connected to the N-shaped plate (38), three hard pipes (39) are connected inside the N-shaped plate (38), the bottoms of the hard pipes (39) are all connected to the nozzles (40), the three hard pipes (39) are commonly connected to the connecting pipe (41), the connecting pipe (41) is connected to the water inlet pipe (42), and the water inlet pipe (42) is installed with a valve (43).

6. A multifunctional slicing device for processing edible fungi according to claim 5, characterized in that: The device also comprises an extrusion mechanism, which comprises a connecting block (44) and an extrusion roller (45). The top of the chain conveyor (3) is connected to two connecting blocks (44). The two connecting blocks (44) are connected to an extrusion roller (45) for extruding water from the edible fungi in a co-rotating manner. The transmission shafts of the extrusion roller (45) and the chain conveyor (3) are driven by gears.

7. A multifunctional slicing device for processing edible fungi according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a scraping mechanism, which includes a first scraper (46) and a second scraper (47). The first scraper (46) is commonly connected to the two connecting blocks (44), and the second scraper (47) is connected to the side of the chain conveyor (3) facing the belt conveyor (5).

8. A multifunctional slicing device for processing edible fungi according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a guide sleeve (48), the N-shaped plate (38) is connected with the guide sleeve (48), the contact frame (32) is located in the guide sleeve (48), and the contact frame (32) and the guide sleeve (48) are slidably connected.

9. The application method of the multifunctional slicing device for processing edible fungi according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: The output shaft of the motor (22) drives the spline shaft (23) to rotate, and the spline shaft (23) drives the stirring rod (24) to rotate, and the stirring rod (24) stirs the edible fungi to clean the edible fungi; S2: The output shaft of the motor (22) rotates in the opposite direction to drive the stirring rod (24) to rotate in the opposite direction, the stirring rod (24) drives the driving wheel (25) to rotate, the driving wheel (25) drives the contact shaft (20) to move leftward, the contact shaft (20) drives the blocking plate (21) to move leftward, the blocking plate (21) no longer blocks the bottom of the discharge pipe (16), and the edible fungi in the box (14) fall onto the chain conveyor (3) through the discharge pipe (16); S3: The chain conveyor (3) conveys the edible fungi to the right and conveys the edible fungi to the belt conveyor (5). The belt conveyor (5) conveys the edible fungi to the right and conveys the edible fungi to the position directly below the cutter (10); S4: Controlling the telescopic rod of the electric push rod (12) to extend, driving the lifting plate (9) and the cutter (10) to move downward, and the cutter (10) moves downward to slice the edible fungus; S5: The push plate (34) pushes the contact portion (33) of the contact frame (32) to move downward, the contact frame (32) drives the stirring rod (24) to move downward, the stirring rod (24) drives the push block (35) to move downward, and the push block (35) pushes the edible fungi in the box body (14) into the discharge pipe (16), so that the edible fungi are discharged from the discharge pipe (16).

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