Electric drive extrusion part, device and system for injection table of injection molding machine
The rotary motion is converted into horizontal motion through the meshing structure of the tapered teeth and lead screw, and precise control is achieved using the drive parts and magnet components, which solves the problem of large space occupation and low efficiency in the traditional injection molding machine shooting platform driving method, and improves the injection molding machine Performance and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411013985.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
AI Technical Summary
The traditional injection molding machine's injection platform driving method limits the room for improving the overall performance of the injection molding machine due to its large space occupancy and low transmission efficiency.
The meshing structure of bevel teeth and lead screws converts rotational motion into horizontal motion, and precise control is achieved through drive parts and magnet components, improving space utilization and motion accuracy.
It improves the space utilization and movement accuracy of the injection platform of the injection molding machine, reduces energy loss and vibration, and enhances overall performance and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119319650A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of injection molding machines, and in particular to an electric driven extrusion piece, device and system for an injection molding machine shooting platform. Background Art
[0002] In the field of injection molding machine technology, the precise and efficient drive of the injection platform is a key factor in ensuring product quality and production efficiency. With the continuous development of technology, technicians in this field are committed to optimizing the drive mode. Taking China Patent Publication No. CNCN7885308A as an example, the patent proposes an innovative injection control device, injection molding machine injection system and injection molding machine design, which transforms the traditional oil pump to drive the injection extrusion into a method where the injection control device directly drives the injection extrusion. This transformation does not increase the energy consumption of the system, but maintains or reduces the working power of the crude oil pump motor unit, so that it can operate at the same power consumption without increasing the processing cost. However, although this technical solution shows significant advantages in energy utilization and cost control, it also reveals the challenges that still need to be faced in the current injection molding machine technology field: the traditional drive mode still limits the overall performance improvement space of the injection molding machine to a certain extent due to its inherent defects such as large space occupation and low transmission efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide an electric driven extrusion piece, device and system for an injection molding machine shooting platform.
[0004] An embodiment of one aspect of the present application provides an electric drive extruder for an injection molding machine, comprising the following components:
[0005] Rotating shaft and conical gear I, the rotating shaft passes through the conical gear I and drives the conical gear I to rotate synchronously;
[0006] Conical tooth II and a lead screw, the conical tooth II meshes with the conical tooth I, and the conical tooth II is arranged at one end of the lead screw;
[0007] A driving member and a linkage extrusion member, wherein the driving member is arranged on the lead screw, and the driving member is respectively provided with a coupling hole I connected to the lead screw and a coupling hole II connected to the linkage extrusion member; a sliding assembly for limiting position and a magnet assembly for detecting displacement are arranged on the outer side of the driving member;
[0008] The rotation of the conical tooth II drives the driving member on the lead screw to move horizontally, and the linkage extrusion member arranged parallel to one side of the lead screw moves back and forth synchronously with the driving member.
[0009] The technical solution converts the rotary motion into horizontal motion through the mutually meshing conical teeth I and conical teeth II; through the driving member and the linkage extrusion member, the linkage extrusion member is arranged on one side of the lead screw to improve the space utilization rate of the device; through the sliding assembly and the magnet assembly, the accuracy of the movement of the linkage extrusion member is improved. Among them, the rotating shaft transmits the power of the injection electric cylinder to the conical teeth I, and the conical teeth I transmit the rotary motion to the conical teeth II meshed with it; the conical teeth are used to achieve the smooth transmission of the rotary motion and reduce the energy loss caused by friction and wear. The conical teeth II receive the rotary power from the conical teeth I and convert it into the rotary motion of the lead screw, and the lead screw converts the rotary motion into horizontal motion. By connecting with the coupling hole I of the driving member, the driving member moves horizontally along the axis of the lead screw; the driving member is a transitional member connecting the lead screw and the linkage extrusion member, which is used to transmit the horizontal motion of the lead screw to the linkage extrusion member; the setting structure of the driving member enables the extrusion member to be arranged parallel to one side of the lead screw when contracting, thereby improving the space utilization rate of the device; the linkage extrusion member is connected to the driving member through the coupling hole II to achieve synchronous reciprocating motion with the driving member. The sliding assembly is arranged on the outside of the driving part, which plays the role of limiting and guiding, ensuring that the driving part moves accurately on the screw and preventing it from deviating from the predetermined track or shaking; the magnet assembly is used to detect the displacement of the driving part, and through the interaction with the magnet assembly, the position information of the driving part is obtained in real time, thereby realizing precise control of the movement of the extruded part.
[0010] In some embodiments, the driving member is in a rectangular parallelepiped configuration, and the coupling hole I and the coupling hole II respectively penetrate the front and rear sides of the driving member;
[0011] The sliding assembly includes a limit bearing I and a limit bearing II which are arranged in pairs, and the limit bearing I and the limit bearing II respectively penetrate the left and right sides of the driving member;
[0012] The magnet assembly comprises a magnet seat arranged on the top of the driving member and a magnet arranged in the magnet seat; the magnet seat drives the magnet therein to move linearly synchronously.
[0013] In this technical solution, the driving member adopts a symmetrical distribution structure, and coupling holes I and II are respectively set on the front and rear sides to enhance the balance of the structure and help reduce vibration during movement; coupling hole I ensures that the driving member moves horizontally along the axis of the lead screw, while coupling hole II realizes synchronous movement with the linkage extrusion member, ensuring that the entire electric extrusion member is more coordinated in action; two limit bearings run through the left and right sides of the driving member respectively, playing a limiting and guiding role, ensuring that the driving member does not deviate from the predetermined track when moving on the lead screw, while reducing friction during movement and improving the movement efficiency of the electric extrusion member; in addition, the two limit bearings not only limit the range of motion of the driving member to prevent it from being damaged due to excessive movement, but also provide a guiding role for it to ensure the accuracy of movement. The magnet seat is the carrier of the magnet assembly. The magnet seat is set on the top of the driving member and moves linearly with the driving member synchronously, so that the magnet moves with the movement of the driving member, thereby reflecting the displacement of the extrusion member mechanism in real time. The magnet interacts with the external sensor to generate an electrical signal for detecting the position information of the driving member, which is more accurate and reliable.
[0014] Another aspect of the present application provides an electric drive device for a shooting platform of an injection molding machine, comprising the following components:
[0015] The shell and the main control board, the shell is a hollow shell, and the electric drive extrusion of the injection molding machine shooting platform is wrapped inside the shell; the shell is respectively provided with a guide sleeve connected to the rotating shaft, a wiring port connected to the main control board, and a mounting hole connected to the magnet assembly; the main control board is located at a position corresponding to the wiring port inside the shell;
[0016] The shooting and shifting electric cylinder and the detection plate Ⅰ, the shooting and shifting electric cylinder is provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected to the conical gear Ⅰ through a guide sleeve; the detection plate Ⅰ is located at the end of the conical gear Ⅰ and detects the rotation speed information of the shooting and shifting electric cylinder;
[0017] Detection plate II and cover plate, detection plate II is arranged in the mounting hole, detection plate II cooperates with the magnet assembly and detects the position information of the driving member; the cover plate is arranged on the outside of detection plate II and fixed to the housing;
[0018] Among them, the main control board includes a controller, which is respectively connected to the shooting electric cylinder, detection board I and detection board II; the controller receives the preset position information and current position information of the driving part and compares the two, and controls the rotation of the shooting electric cylinder according to the comparison result until the driving part reaches the preset position.
[0019] This technical solution realizes precise control of the driving part through the shell and main control board, shooting and moving electric cylinder, detection board I, detection board II and cover plate, which are functionally related and mutually supported. The shell, as a protective shell and integrated platform, provides a stable installation environment for the main control board, shooting and moving electric cylinder and other components; the main control board realizes precise control of the shooting and moving electric cylinder through the controller; the shooting and moving electric cylinder drives the movement of the electric extrusion part as a power source; the detection board I and the detection board II are responsible for monitoring the speed of the shooting and moving electric cylinder and the position information of the driving part respectively, providing data support for precise control. Among them, the shell is provided with a guide sleeve, a wiring port and a mounting hole to meet the needs of the device in terms of guidance, connection and control; the main control board is located at the corresponding position of the wiring port, which is convenient for connection and data exchange with the shooting and moving electric cylinder, detection board I and detection board II; the detection board I ensures the movement speed of the device by real-time monitoring of the speed of the shooting and moving electric cylinder, and provides data support for subsequent precise control; the detection board II accurately obtains the displacement data of the driving part through the interaction with the magnet assembly, providing an important basis for the precise control of the controller. The cover plate not only protects the detection plate II, but also makes the structure of the entire device more compact.
[0020] In some embodiments, the shooting and shifting electric cylinder is provided with a rotating shaft along the central axis, and the rotating shaft slidably passes through a guide sleeve, and the guide sleeve guides the shaft to slide along the central axis and limits the rotation of the rotating shaft.
[0021] In this technical solution, the guide sleeve is used to provide precise guidance and limiting for the rotating shaft, ensuring the accuracy of the rotating shaft during the sliding process. In addition to guiding the sliding, the guide sleeve also plays a role in limiting the rotation of the rotating shaft, which is used to maintain the stability of the rotating shaft when transmitting power and prevent it from generating unnecessary vibration due to rotation.
[0022] In some embodiments, the shell includes a limiting boss abutting against the outside of the linkage extrusion member, and the shell limits the two extreme positions of the driving member through the end faces of the limiting boss and the end faces of the guide sleeve, and the distance between the limiting boss and the guide sleeve is the maximum stroke of the driving member.
[0023] In this technical solution, in addition to ensuring that the linked extrusion does not exceed the preset range during the advancement stroke, the limit boss is also used to fix the entire housing so that it can be installed in the electric extrusion application scenario. The end face of the limit boss of the housing and the end face of the guide sleeve jointly define the two extreme positions of the driver, which represent the maximum extension and maximum contraction of the driver in the extrusion mechanism. The spacing between the guide sleeve and the limit boss defines the maximum stroke of the driver, which is used to achieve the best performance of the device in a specific application scenario. For example, in applications where the length of the extrusion needs to be precisely controlled, it is ensured that the device stops moving when the maximum stroke is reached, thereby avoiding excessive extension or contraction, improving the performance of the device, and enhancing the efficiency of the injection molding machine shooting table.
[0024] In some embodiments, the shell is further provided with a limiting track I matched with the limiting bearing I, a limiting track II matched with the limiting bearing II, and a circular channel matched with the linkage extrusion piece.
[0025] In the present technical solution, the shell is provided with a matching structure that meets the movement and control requirements of the device. For example, the matching of the limit track I and the limit bearing I ensures that the driving member moves along a predetermined trajectory on the screw to avoid deviation or shaking; for example, the matching of the limit track II and the limit bearing II is used to limit and guide the movement of the driving member, and the movement can be kept accurate even in the face of external interference or load changes; for example, the matching of the circular channel and the linkage extrusion member is used to ensure that the linkage extrusion member moves freely when pushing the driving member, thereby reducing friction and improving the movement efficiency of the extrusion member mechanism.
[0026] In some embodiments, the detection board I includes a photoelectric sensor, which is arranged adjacent to the conical gear I and electrically connected to the main control board. The photoelectric sensor records the gear number during the rotation of the conical gear I.
[0027] In this technical solution, the detection board I is used to detect the rotation state of the conical tooth I and convert it into an electrical signal output, ensuring that the main control board timely adjusts the control strategy of the shooting and shifting electric cylinder according to actual conditions, thereby achieving efficient operation of the device.
[0028] In some embodiments, the detection board II includes a plurality of sensors, which are arranged adjacent to the magnet and electrically connected to the main control board, and the plurality of sensors are arranged at intervals within the range of motion of the magnet.
[0029] In this technical solution, the detection board II uses several sensors to monitor the position change of the magnet within the range of motion, so as to achieve accurate perception of the motion state of the magnet. The sensors arranged at intervals not only improve the accuracy of position detection, but also help to achieve continuous detection of the motion trajectory of the magnet; the magnet position information captured by the sensor is transmitted to the main control board, which provides an important basis for the main control board to control the motion state of the device. Among them, the sensor uses the Hall effect for non-contact detection, and can sense the magnetic field change without direct contact with the magnet, which not only improves the service life of the sensor, but also reduces the error caused by friction and wear; in addition, the sensor has high sensitivity and response speed, quickly captures the change of the magnet position, and reflects the motion state of the magnet in real time and accurately. As a magnetic field source, the magnet generates a changing magnetic field during its movement. The magnetic field change is captured by the sensor and converted into an electrical signal, thereby realizing the detection of the motion state of the magnet. The motion state of the magnet (such as position, speed, etc.) is reflected by the change of the magnetic field it generates; the sensor on the detection board II indicates the motion state of the magnet by monitoring these changes. Based on the data provided by the sensor, the main control board adjusts the motion strategy of the device in real time to ensure that the magnet moves according to the predetermined trajectory, so that the device can achieve efficient motion control.
[0030] In some embodiments, a communication module is provided on the main control board, and the communication module is connected to the control terminal wirelessly. The communication module sends the current position information to the control terminal and controls the power output by the shooting electric cylinder through the control terminal.
[0031] In this technical solution, the communication module set on the main control board enables the device to communicate wirelessly with the external control terminal, which not only improves the flexibility and convenience of the device, but also makes remote control possible. The control terminal, as the remote control center of the device, receives the position information from the communication module in real time, and adjusts the output power of the shooting electric cylinder based on this information, so that the operator can control it from a place far away from the device, improving work efficiency and safety.
[0032] Another aspect of the present application provides an injection molding machine shooting table electric drive extrusion system, including the following components:
[0033] The control terminal is used to send preset position information, and adopts a wired control device and / or a wireless remote control device. The wired control device is connected to the main control board by wire, and the wireless remote control device is connected to the main control board by wireless.
[0034] In this technical solution, the control terminal provides both wired and wireless control modes to meet the usage requirements in different scenarios and is more intelligent. The wired control device is connected to the main control board through a physical line, with high stability and fast transmission speed; the wireless remote control device communicates with the main control board through wireless signals, providing higher flexibility and convenience. The control terminal has a user interaction interface, allowing the user to intuitively view the current position, speed and other status information of the extruded part, as well as perform parameter setting and troubleshooting operations. After receiving the preset position information from the control terminal, the main control board calculates the control instructions of the shooting and displacement electric cylinder required to achieve the preset position, which is used to coordinate the work of various components to achieve precise movement of the extruded part; it communicates with the control terminal by wire or wireless means, and also communicates with other components such as the shooting and displacement electric cylinder and sensors.
[0035] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0036] (1) The electric drive extrusion of the injection molding machine's shooting platform converts rotational motion into horizontal motion through the mutually meshing conical teeth I and conical teeth II; through the driving member and the linkage extrusion member, the linkage extrusion member is set on one side of the screw to improve the space utilization of the device; through the sliding assembly and the magnet assembly, the accuracy of the linkage extrusion member movement is improved;
[0037] (2) The electric drive device of the injection molding machine shooting platform is functionally interconnected and supported by the housing and the main control board, the shooting and moving electric cylinder, the detection board I, the detection board II and the cover plate, so as to jointly realize the precise control of the driving parts.
[0038] (3) The electric drive extrusion system of the injection molding machine shooting platform provides both wired and wireless control modes through the control terminal to meet the usage requirements in different scenarios and is more intelligent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0039] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an electric driven extruder of an injection molding machine shooting platform according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0040] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of an electric drive device for an injection molding machine shooting platform according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0041] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of an electric drive device for an injection molding machine shooting platform according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0042] In the figure: 1. rotating shaft; 2. conical gear Ⅰ; 3. conical gear Ⅱ; 4. lead screw; 5. driving part; 51. limit bearing Ⅰ; 52. limit bearing Ⅱ; 53. magnet assembly; 6. linkage extrusion part; 7. detection board Ⅱ; 8. main control board; 9. injection electric cylinder; 10. wiring port; 13. limit track Ⅰ; 14. limit track Ⅱ; 15. cover plate; 16. detection board Ⅰ. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] Example 1
[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides an injection molding machine shooting table electric drive extrusion part, including the following components:
[0045] Rotating shaft 1 and conical gear Ⅰ2, the rotating shaft 1 penetrates the conical gear Ⅰ2 and drives the conical gear Ⅰ2 to rotate synchronously;
[0046] Conical teeth II3 and screw 4, the conical teeth II3 and the conical teeth I2 are meshed with each other, and the conical teeth II3 are arranged at one end of the screw 4;
[0047] A driving member 5 and a linkage extrusion member 6, wherein the driving member 5 is arranged on the lead screw 4, and the driving member 5 is respectively provided with a coupling hole I connected to the lead screw 4 and a coupling hole II connected to the linkage extrusion member 6; a sliding assembly for limiting position and a magnet assembly 53 for detecting displacement are arranged on the outer side of the driving member 5;
[0048] The rotation of the conical tooth II 3 drives the driving member 5 on the screw 4 to move horizontally, and the linkage extrusion member 6 arranged parallel to one side of the screw 4 moves back and forth synchronously with the driving member 5 .
[0049] This technical solution converts the rotational motion into horizontal motion through the mutually meshing conical teeth Ⅰ2 and conical teeth Ⅱ3; through the driving member 5 and the linkage extrusion member 6, the linkage extrusion member 6 is arranged on one side of the screw 4 to improve the space utilization of the device; through the sliding assembly and the magnet assembly 53, the accuracy of the movement of the linkage extrusion member 6 is improved. Among them, the rotating shaft 1 transmits the power of the shooting and moving electric cylinder 9 to the conical teeth Ⅰ2, and the conical teeth Ⅰ2 transmit the rotational motion to the meshing conical teeth Ⅱ3; the conical teeth are used to achieve the smooth transmission of the rotational motion and reduce the energy loss caused by friction and wear. The conical teeth II3 receive the rotational power from the conical teeth I2 and convert it into the rotational motion of the screw 4. The screw 4 converts the rotational motion into horizontal motion. By connecting with the coupling hole I of the driving member 5, the driving member 5 moves horizontally along the axis of the screw 4. The driving member 5 is a transitional component connecting the screw 4 and the linkage extrusion member 6, which is used to transmit the horizontal motion of the screw 4 to the linkage extrusion member 6. The setting structure of the driving member 5 makes the extrusion member parallel to the side of the screw 4 when contracted, thereby improving the space utilization rate of the device. The linkage extrusion member 6 is connected to the driving member 5 through the coupling hole II to achieve synchronous reciprocating motion with the driving member 5. The sliding assembly is arranged on the outside of the driving member 5, which plays the role of limiting and guiding, ensuring that the driving member 5 moves accurately on the screw 4 and preventing it from deviating from the predetermined track or shaking. The magnet assembly 53 is used to detect the displacement of the driving member 5. Through the interaction with the magnet assembly 53, the position information of the driving member 5 is obtained in real time, thereby realizing the precise control of the movement of the extrusion member.
[0050] Optionally, the driving member 5 is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, and the coupling hole I and the coupling hole II respectively penetrate the front and rear sides of the driving member 5;
[0051] The sliding assembly includes a limit bearing I 51 and a limit bearing II 52 arranged in pairs, and the limit bearing I 51 and the limit bearing II 52 respectively penetrate the left and right sides of the driving member 5;
[0052] The magnet assembly 53 includes a magnet seat disposed on the top of the driving member 5 and a magnet disposed in the magnet seat; the magnet seat drives the magnet disposed therein to perform synchronous linear motion.
[0053] In this technical solution, the driving member 5 adopts a symmetrical distribution structure, and coupling holes I and II are respectively set on the front and rear sides to enhance the balance of the structure and help reduce vibration during movement; coupling hole I ensures that the driving member 5 moves horizontally along the axis of the lead screw 4, while coupling hole II realizes synchronous movement with the linkage extrusion member 6, ensuring that the entire electric extrusion member is more coordinated in action; two limit bearings are respectively passed through the left and right sides of the driving member 5, which play a role of limitation and guidance, ensuring that the driving member 5 will not deviate from the predetermined track when moving on the lead screw 4, while reducing friction during movement and improving the movement efficiency of the electric extrusion member; in addition, the two limit bearings not only limit the range of motion of the driving member 5 to prevent it from being damaged due to excessive movement, but also provide a guiding role for it to ensure the accuracy of movement. The magnet seat is the carrier of the magnet assembly 53. The magnet seat is set on the top of the driving member 5 and moves linearly synchronously with the driving member 5, so that the magnet moves with the movement of the driving member 5, thereby reflecting the displacement of the extrusion member mechanism in real time. The magnet interacts with the external sensor to generate an electrical signal for detecting the position information of the driving member 5, which is more accurate and reliable.
[0054] like Figures 2 to 3 As shown, another embodiment of the present application provides an electric drive device for a shooting platform of an injection molding machine, comprising the following components:
[0055] The shell and the main control board 8 are hollow shells, and the injection molding machine shooting table electric drive extrusion parts are wrapped inside the shell; the shell is respectively provided with a guide sleeve connected to the rotating shaft 1, a wiring port 10 connected to the main control board 8, and a mounting hole connected to the magnet assembly 53; the main control board 8 is located at a position corresponding to the wiring port 10 inside the shell;
[0056] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the shooting and shifting electric cylinder 9 and the detection plate Ⅰ16, the shooting and shifting electric cylinder 9 is provided with a rotating shaft 1, and the rotating shaft 1 is connected to the conical gear Ⅰ2 through a guide sleeve; the detection plate Ⅰ16 is located at the end of the conical gear Ⅰ2 and detects the rotation speed information of the shooting and shifting electric cylinder 9;
[0057] like Figure 3 As shown, the detection plate II 7 and the cover plate 15, the detection plate II 7 is arranged in the mounting hole, the detection plate II 7 and the magnet assembly 53 cooperate with each other and detect the position information of the driving member 5; the cover plate 15 is arranged on the outside of the detection plate II 7 and fixed to the housing;
[0058] Among them, the main control board 8 includes a controller, which is respectively connected to the shooting electric cylinder 9, the detection board Ⅰ16 and the detection board Ⅱ7; the controller receives the preset position information and the current position information of the driving member 5 and compares the two, and controls the shooting electric cylinder 9 to rotate according to the comparison result until the driving member 5 reaches the preset position.
[0059] This technical solution realizes precise control of the drive member 5 through the shell and main control board 8, shooting electric cylinder 9, detection board Ⅰ16, detection board Ⅱ7 and cover plate 15, which are functionally related and mutually supported. The shell, as a protective shell and integrated platform, provides a stable installation environment for the main control board 8, shooting electric cylinder 9 and other components; the main control board 8 realizes precise control of the shooting electric cylinder 9 through the controller; the shooting electric cylinder 9 drives the movement of the electric extrusion part as a power source; the detection board Ⅰ16 and the detection board Ⅱ7 are responsible for monitoring the rotation speed of the shooting electric cylinder 9 and the position information of the drive member 5, respectively, to provide data support for precise control. Among them, the shell is provided with a guide sleeve, a wiring port 10 and a mounting hole to meet the device's requirements in terms of guidance, connection and control; the main control board 8 is located at the corresponding position of the wiring port 10, which is convenient for connection and data exchange with the shooting and moving electric cylinder 9, the detection board I16 and the detection board II7; the detection board I16 monitors the rotation speed of the shooting and moving electric cylinder 9 in real time to ensure the movement speed of the device and provide data support for subsequent precise control; the detection board II7 interacts with the magnet assembly 53, and the detection board II7 accurately obtains the displacement data of the driving member 5, providing an important basis for the precise control of the controller. The cover plate 15 not only protects the detection board II7, but also makes the structure of the entire device more compact.
[0060] The shooting and shifting electric cylinder 9 is provided with a rotating shaft 1 along the central axis. The rotating shaft 1 slidably passes through a guide sleeve. The guide sleeve guides the shaft to slide along the central axis and limits the rotating shaft 1 from rotating.
[0061] In this technical solution, the guide sleeve is used to provide precise guidance and limiting function for the rotating shaft 1, ensuring the accuracy of the rotating shaft 1 during the sliding process. In addition to guiding the sliding, the guide sleeve also plays a role in limiting the rotation of the rotating shaft 1, and is used to maintain the stability of the rotating shaft 1 when transmitting power, and prevent it from generating unnecessary vibration due to rotation.
[0062] Optionally, the shell includes a limiting boss abutting against the outside of the linkage extrusion member 6, and the shell limits the two extreme positions of the driving member 5 through the end faces of the limiting boss and the end faces of the guide sleeve, and the distance between the limiting boss and the guide sleeve is the maximum stroke of the driving member 5.
[0063] In the present technical solution, in addition to ensuring that the linkage extrusion 6 does not exceed the preset range during the advancement stroke, the limit boss is also used to fix the entire housing so that it can be installed in the electric extrusion application scenario. The end face of the limit boss of the housing and the end face of the guide sleeve jointly define the two extreme positions of the driver 5, which respectively represent the maximum extension and maximum contraction states of the driver 5 in the extrusion mechanism. The spacing between the guide sleeve and the limit boss defines the maximum stroke of the driver 5, which is used for the device to achieve optimal performance in a specific application scenario. For example, in applications where the length of the extrusion needs to be precisely controlled, it is ensured that the device stops moving when the maximum stroke is reached, thereby avoiding excessive extension or contraction, improving the performance of the device, and enhancing the efficiency of the injection molding machine shooting table.
[0064] Optionally, the housing is further provided with a limiting track I13 matched with the limiting bearing I51 , a limiting track II14 matched with the limiting bearing II52 , and a circular channel matched with the linkage extrusion piece 6 .
[0065] The shell is provided with a matching structure that meets the movement and control requirements of the device. For example, the matching of the limit track Ⅰ13 and the limit bearing Ⅰ51 ensures that the driving member 5 moves along a predetermined trajectory on the screw 4 to avoid deviation or shaking; for example, the matching of the limit track Ⅱ14 and the limit bearing Ⅱ52 is used to limit and guide the movement of the driving member 5, and maintain the accuracy of the movement even in the face of external interference or load changes; for example, the matching of the circular channel and the linkage extrusion 6 is used to ensure that the linkage extrusion 6 moves freely when pushing the driving member 5, reduce friction, and improve the movement efficiency of the extrusion mechanism.
[0066] Optionally, the detection board I16 includes a photoelectric sensor, which is arranged adjacent to the conical tooth I2 and electrically connected to the main control board 8, and the photoelectric sensor records the gear number during the rotation of the conical tooth I2.
[0067] In this technical solution, the detection board Ⅰ16 is used to detect the rotation state of the conical tooth Ⅰ2 and convert it into an electrical signal output, ensuring that the main control board 8 timely adjusts the control strategy of the shooting and shifting electric cylinder 9 according to actual conditions, thereby achieving efficient operation of the device.
[0068] Optionally, the detection board II 7 includes a plurality of sensors, which are arranged adjacent to the magnet and electrically connected to the main control board 8, and the plurality of sensors are arranged at intervals within the movement range of the magnet.
[0069] In this technical solution, the detection board II7 uses several sensors to monitor the position change of the magnet within the range of motion, so as to achieve accurate perception of the motion state of the magnet. The sensors arranged at intervals not only improve the accuracy of position detection, but also help to achieve continuous detection of the motion trajectory of the magnet; the magnet position information captured by the sensor is transmitted to the main control board 8, providing an important basis for the main control board 8 to control the motion state of the device. Among them, the sensor uses the Hall effect for non-contact detection, and can sense the magnetic field change without direct contact with the magnet, which not only improves the service life of the sensor, but also reduces the error caused by friction and wear; in addition, the sensor has high sensitivity and response speed, quickly captures the change of the magnet position, and reflects the motion state of the magnet in real time and accurately. As a magnetic field source, the magnet generates a changing magnetic field during its movement. The magnetic field change is captured by the sensor and converted into an electrical signal, thereby realizing the detection of the motion state of the magnet. The motion state of the magnet (such as position, speed, etc.) is reflected by the change of the magnetic field it generates; the sensor on the detection board II7 indicates the motion state of the magnet by monitoring these changes. Based on the data provided by the sensor, the main control board 8 adjusts the motion strategy of the device in real time to ensure that the magnet moves along a predetermined trajectory, so that the device can achieve efficient motion control.
[0070] Optionally, a communication module is provided on the main control board 8, and the communication module is connected to the control terminal via wireless. The communication module sends the current position information to the control terminal and controls the power output by the shooting electric cylinder 9 through the control terminal.
[0071] like Figure 3 As shown, the communication module provided on the main control board 8 enables the device to communicate wirelessly with the external control terminal, which not only improves the flexibility and convenience of the device, but also makes remote control possible. The control terminal, as the remote control center of the device, receives the position information from the communication module in real time, and adjusts the output power of the shooting electric cylinder 9 according to the information, so that the operator can control it from a place far away from the device, thereby improving work efficiency and safety.
[0072] Another aspect of the present application provides an injection molding machine shooting table electric drive extrusion system, including the following components:
[0073] The control terminal is used to send preset position information, and adopts a wired control device and / or a wireless remote control device. The wired control device is connected to the main control board 8 by wire, and the wireless remote control device is connected to the main control board 8 by wireless.
[0074] In this technical solution, the control terminal provides two control modes: wired and wireless, to meet the use requirements in different scenarios and be more intelligent. The wired control device is connected to the main control board 8 through a physical line, with high stability and fast transmission speed; the wireless remote control device communicates with the main control board 8 through wireless signals, providing higher flexibility and convenience. The control terminal has a user interaction interface, allowing the user to intuitively view the current position, speed and other status information of the extruded part, as well as perform parameter setting and troubleshooting operations. After receiving the preset position information from the control terminal, the main control board 8 calculates the control instructions of the shooting and shifting electric cylinder 9 required to achieve the preset position, which is used to coordinate the work of each component to achieve precise movement of the extruded part; it communicates with the control terminal by wire or wireless means, and also communicates with other components such as the shooting and shifting electric cylinder 9 and sensors.
Claims
1. An electric drive extruder for an injection molding machine, characterized in that: Includes the following components: A rotating shaft (1) and a conical tooth I (2), wherein the rotating shaft (1) passes through the conical tooth I (2) and drives the conical tooth I (2) to rotate synchronously; Conical teeth II (3) and a screw (4), wherein the conical teeth II (3) and the conical teeth I (2) are meshed with each other, and the conical teeth II (3) is arranged at one end of the screw (4); A driving member (5) and a linkage extrusion member (6), wherein the driving member (5) is arranged on the lead screw (4), and the driving member (5) is respectively provided with a coupling hole I connected to the lead screw (4) and a coupling hole II connected to the linkage extrusion member (6); a sliding assembly for limiting position and a magnet assembly (53) for detecting displacement are arranged on the outer side of the driving member (5); The conical teeth II (3) rotate to drive the driving member (5) on the screw (4) to move horizontally, and the linkage extrusion member (6) arranged parallel to one side of the screw (4) reciprocates synchronously with the driving member (5).
2. The electric drive extruder for the injection molding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member (5) is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, and the coupling hole I and the coupling hole II respectively penetrate the front and rear sides of the driving member (5); The sliding assembly comprises a limit bearing I (51) and a limit bearing II (52) arranged in pairs, wherein the limit bearing I (51) and the limit bearing II (52) respectively penetrate the left and right sides of the driving member (5); A magnet assembly (53) comprising a magnet seat arranged on the top of the driving member (5), and a magnet arranged in the magnet seat; The magnet seat drives the magnet located therein to move linearly synchronously.
3. An electric drive device for an injection molding machine shooting platform, using the electric drive extrusion device for the injection molding machine shooting platform according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: Includes the following components: The housing and the main control board (8) are hollow and the injection molding machine shooting table electric drive extrusion parts are wrapped inside the housing; the housing is respectively provided with a guide sleeve connected to the rotating shaft (1), a wiring port (10) connected to the main control board (8), and a mounting hole connected to the magnet assembly (53); the main control board (8) is located at a position corresponding to the wiring port (10) inside the housing; The shooting and shifting electric cylinder (9) and the detection plate I (16), the shooting and shifting electric cylinder (9) is provided with a rotating shaft (1), the rotating shaft (1) is connected to the conical tooth I (2) through a guide sleeve; the detection plate I (16) is located at the end of the conical tooth I (2) and detects the rotation speed information of the shooting and shifting electric cylinder (9); A detection plate II (7) and a cover plate (15), wherein the detection plate II (7) is arranged in the mounting hole, and the detection plate II (7) and the magnet assembly (53) cooperate with each other and detect the position information of the driving member (5); the cover plate (15) is arranged on the outer side of the detection plate II (7) and fixed to the housing; The main control board (8) includes a controller, which is respectively connected to the shooting electric cylinder (9), the detection board I (16) and the detection board II (7); the controller receives the preset position information and the current position information of the driving member (5) and compares the two, and controls the shooting electric cylinder (9) to rotate according to the comparison result until the driving member (5) reaches the preset position.
4. The electric drive device for the injection molding machine shooting platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shooting and shifting electric cylinder (9) is provided with a rotating shaft (1) along the central axis, and the rotating shaft (1) slidably passes through a guide sleeve, and the guide sleeve guides the shaft to slide along the central axis and restricts the rotation of the rotating shaft (1).
5. The electric drive device for the injection molding machine shooting platform according to claim 4, characterized in that: The shell comprises a limiting boss abutting against the outside of the linkage extrusion member (6); the shell defines two extreme positions of the driving member (5) through the end face of the limiting boss and the end face of the guide sleeve; the distance between the limiting boss and the guide sleeve is the maximum stroke of the driving member (5).
6. The electric drive device for the injection molding machine shooting platform according to claim 3 or 5, characterized in that: The housing is also provided with a limiting track I (13) matched with the limiting bearing I (51), a limiting track II (14) matched with the limiting bearing II (52), and a circular channel matched with the linkage extrusion piece (6).
7. The electric drive device for the injection molding machine shooting platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The detection board I (16) includes a photoelectric sensor, which is arranged near the conical tooth I (2) and is electrically connected to the main control board (8). The photoelectric sensor records the gear number during the rotation of the conical tooth I (2).
8. The electric drive device for the injection molding machine shooting platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The detection board II (7) includes a plurality of sensors, which are arranged adjacent to the magnet and electrically connected to the main control board (8), and the plurality of sensors are arranged at intervals within the movement range of the magnet.
9. The electric drive device for the injection molding machine shooting platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The main control board (8) is provided with a communication module, which is connected to the control terminal via wireless. The communication module sends current position information to the control terminal and controls the power output by the shooting electric cylinder (9) via the control terminal.
10. An injection molding machine shooting platform electric drive extrusion system, using the injection molding machine shooting platform electric drive device according to any one of claims 3 to 9, characterized in that: Includes the following components: The control terminal is used to send preset position information, and adopts a wired control device and / or a wireless remote control device. The wired control device is connected to the main control board (8) by wire, and the wireless remote control device is connected to the main control board (8) by wireless.