Water-removing, cooking and storing functional cabinet for plant buds
By designing a plant flower bud water-cleaning storage function cabinet equipped with temperature and humidity sensors and automatic adjustment systems, the problem that household equipment cannot meet the requirements of flower bud processing procedures is solved, automatic monitoring and adjustment are realized, and the quality and efficiency of finished products are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411380010.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
AI Technical Summary
At this stage, household equipment cannot meet the three major processing procedures of plant bud removal, ripening and storage, and cannot provide appropriate temperature and humidity conditions according to different stages of flower buds, resulting in poor quality or deterioration of finished products, and cannot be monitored and adjusted in real time. Temperature and humidity lead to cumbersome manual operation and high cost.
A plant flower bud water removal and ripening storage function cabinet is designed, equipped with temperature sensors, humidity sensors, atomization and water replenishment equipment, internal circulation fans, gravity sensing sensors, etc., through heating, humidification, dehumidification mechanisms and automatic monitoring systems, it can be realized. Real-time adjustment and monitoring of temperature and humidity ensure the appropriate environment of the buds under different treatment modes.
It improves the accuracy of water removal, reduces labor costs, realizes automated monitoring and adjustment, ensures the suitable environment of the buds under different treatment modes, improves the quality of the finished product, and reduces the risk of deterioration.
Smart Images

Figure CN119319977A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of functional cabinets, in particular to a functional cabinet for dehydrating, cooking and storing plant buds. Background Art
[0002] During the process of picking and storing plant buds, temperature, humidity, light and oxygen are the key factors affecting whether the flower buds can be made into high-quality finished products.
[0003] After being picked, the plant buds need to go through a series of processes such as dehydration, ripening, and storage under certain temperature and humidity conditions to ensure that the plant buds can be ripened and preserved normally and intact.
[0004] At present, industrial mass-produced products have formed an industrial scale, which can solve practical problems and have generated actual benefits. However, family growers in legal countries do not have many solutions. From dehydration, cooking to storage, several steps require tedious manual operations. They rely on personal experience or senses to judge whether the processing is complete. This is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and may also cause deterioration in the process, resulting in huge losses.
[0005] However, at present, no household device can meet the requirements of the three major processing steps. For example, it can only mechanically provide a constant temperature and humidity environment, but cannot output corresponding solutions according to the different stages of the flower buds, resulting in poor quality or even deterioration of the finished products. The temperature and humidity sensors can only detect the moisture on the surface of the flower buds, but cannot evaluate the moisture inside the flower buds, and cannot provide a scientific basis for judging their dryness. The naked eye / human body cannot perceive whether the current temperature and humidity of the environment meet the requirements of dehydration, cooking or storage, and cannot adjust the current temperature and humidity. In extreme weather, it cannot provide a suitable temperature and humidity range.
[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a plant bud dehydration and ripening storage function cabinet to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Summary of the invention
[0007] The present invention provides a cabinet with functions of dehydrating, cooking and storing plant buds, which solves the problem that no household equipment can meet the requirements of the three major processing steps at this stage. For example, it can only mechanically provide a constant temperature and humidity environment, but cannot output corresponding solutions according to the different stages of the flower buds, resulting in poor quality or even deterioration of the finished products. The temperature and humidity sensors can only detect the moisture on the surface of the flower buds, but cannot evaluate the moisture inside the flower buds, and cannot provide a scientific basis for judging the dryness thereof. The naked eye / human body cannot perceive whether the temperature and humidity of the current environment meet the requirements of dehydration, cooking or storage, and cannot adjust the current temperature and humidity. In extreme weather, it cannot provide a suitable temperature and humidity range.
[0008] The present invention provides a cabinet with plant bud dehydration and ripening storage functions, comprising: a cabinet body, wherein two atomizing water replenishing devices are fixedly installed inside the cabinet body, a water replenishing device water storage tank is placed inside the cabinet body and below the atomizing water replenishing devices, the two atomizing water replenishing devices are both connected to the water replenishing device water storage tank, a waste water storage tank is placed inside the cabinet body and on the right side of the water replenishing device water storage tank, a temperature sensor is fixedly installed on one side wall inside the cabinet body, and a humidity sensor is fixedly installed on one side wall inside the cabinet body and below the temperature sensor.
[0009] Preferably, an internal circulation fan is embedded in the other side wall of the cabinet, and the number of the internal circulation fans is two.
[0010] Preferably, a built-in air inlet filter element is installed on the other side wall inside the cabinet and located on the right side of the internal circulation fan, and an external air inlet is opened on one side of the outside of the cabinet.
[0011] Preferably, a built-in air outlet is provided at the top of the interior of the cabinet, and an external air outlet is provided at the outer side of the cabinet and on the right side of the external air inlet.
[0012] Preferably, a lighting lamp is fixedly installed on the top of the cabinet and on the right side of the built-in air outlet, a glass cabinet door is rotatably installed on the other side of the cabinet through hinges, and a display screen is embedded on the other side of the cabinet and above the glass cabinet door.
[0013] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided on an outer side of the cabinet and below the external air outlet, and a refrigeration compressor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting groove.
[0014] Preferably, a device mainboard is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the installation slot and located on the outside of the refrigeration compressor, and an inspection panel is fixedly mounted on the outside of the installation slot and located on the outside of the cabinet.
[0015] Preferably, fixing parts are fixedly installed on both sides of the interior of the cabinet, and the number of the fixing parts is two, gravity sensing sensors are fixedly installed on the top of the two fixing parts, a gravity sensing frame is placed between the tops of the two gravity sensing sensors, and ventilation shelves are equidistantly placed inside the gravity sensing frame, and the number of ventilation shelves is multiple.
[0016] Preferably, feet are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the cabinet, and the number of the feet is four.
[0017] Compared with the related art, the plant bud dehydration and cooked storage cabinet provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The temperature inside the cabinet can be monitored in real time through the temperature sensor. If the temperature is too high or too low, the heating mechanism and the cooling mechanism inside the functional cabinet will adjust the temperature to ensure that the temperature is within the standard range. The humidity inside the cabinet can be monitored in real time through the humidity sensor. If the humidity is too high or too low, the dehumidification mechanism and the humidification mechanism will adjust the humidity inside the cabinet to ensure that the humidity is within the standard range. The gravity sensing sensor can then monitor the quality of the flower buds placed on the ventilation shelf in real time. The change in quality is the weight of the water removed, so it can be calculated whether the flower buds have been dehydrated without the need for manual visual judgment, which improves the accuracy of dehydration. The process does not require manual real-time monitoring on site, which reduces labor costs. In addition, the functional cabinet can operate the dehydration mode, cooking mode and storage mode independently, which is convenient for use according to needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a functional cabinet for dehydrating and storing plant buds provided by the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the internal circulation fan installation structure is shown; Figure 3 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the installation structure of the refrigeration compressor is shown; Figure 4 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the installation structure of the gravity sensing sensor is shown; Figure 5 for Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram of point A is shown; Figure 6 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the work flow structure of the functional cabinet standard mode is shown; Figure 7 for Figure 1 The functional cabinet shown only runs the dewatering mode workflow structure diagram; Figure 8 for Figure 1 The functional cabinet shown only runs the cooked mode workflow structure diagram; Fig. 9 for Figure 1 The functional cabinet shown is only running the storage mode workflow structure diagram.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Cabinet; 2. Atomizing water replenishment equipment; 3. Water replenishment equipment water tank; 4. Wastewater storage tank; 5. Temperature sensor; 6. Humidity sensor; 7. Internal circulation fan; 8. Built-in air inlet filter; 9. Built-in air outlet; 10. Lighting; 11. External air inlet; 12. External air outlet; 13. Refrigeration compressor; 14. Equipment main board; 15. Inspection panel; 16. Gravity sensor; 17. Ventilation placement shelf; 18. Display screen; 19. Glass cabinet door; 20. Installation slot; 21. Support foot; 22. Fixing parts; 23. Gravity sensor rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.
[0021] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 9 ,in Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a functional cabinet for dehydrating and storing plant buds provided by the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the internal circulation fan installation structure is shown; Figure 3 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the installation structure of the refrigeration compressor is shown; Figure 4 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the installation structure of the gravity sensing sensor is shown; Figure 5 for Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram of point A is shown; Figure 6 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the work flow structure of the functional cabinet standard mode is shown; Figure 7 for Figure 1 The functional cabinet shown only runs the dewatering mode workflow structure diagram; Figure 8 for Figure 1 The functional cabinet shown only runs the cooked mode workflow structure diagram; Fig. 9 for Figure 1The functional cabinet shown is a schematic diagram of the work flow structure of the storage mode only, comprising: a cabinet 1, an atomizing water replenishing device 2 is fixedly installed inside the cabinet 1, and the number of the atomizing water replenishing devices 2 is two, a water replenishing device water storage tank 3 is placed inside the cabinet 1 and below the atomizing water replenishing device 2, and the two atomizing water replenishing devices 2 are both connected to the water replenishing device water storage tank 3, a waste water storage tank 4 is placed inside the cabinet 1 and on the right side of the water replenishing device water storage tank 3, a temperature sensor 5 is fixedly installed on one side wall inside the cabinet 1, and a humidity sensor 6 is fixedly installed on one side wall inside the cabinet 1 and below the temperature sensor 5, and the temperature sensor 5 can monitor the inside of the cabinet 1 in real time If the temperature is too high or too low, the temperature is adjusted by the heating mechanism and the cooling mechanism inside the functional cabinet to ensure that the temperature is within the standard range. The humidity inside the cabinet 1 can be monitored in real time by the humidity sensor 6. If the humidity is too high or too low, the humidity inside the cabinet 1 is adjusted by the dehumidification mechanism and the humidification mechanism to ensure that the humidity is within the standard range. The gravity sensing sensor 16 is used to monitor the quality of the flower buds placed on the ventilation shelf 17 in real time. The change in quality is the weight of the water removed. Therefore, it can be calculated whether the flower buds are dehydrated without the need for manual visual judgment, which improves the accuracy of dehydration. The process does not require manual real-time monitoring on site, which reduces labor costs.
[0022] An internal circulation fan 7 is embedded in the other side wall of the cabinet 1, and there are two internal circulation fans 7. When the humidity is too high, the water vapor is converted into condensed water through the combination of semiconductor refrigeration and the internal circulation fan 7 and then discharged into the predetermined wastewater storage tank 4, so as to achieve the purpose of dehumidification and finally control the humidity within a predetermined value.
[0023] A built-in air inlet filter 8 is installed on the other side wall of the interior of the cabinet 1 and on the right side of the internal circulation fan 7. An external air inlet 11 is opened on the external side of the cabinet 1. An air duct and a fan are arranged between the built-in air inlet filter 8 and the external air inlet 11. When the fan works, the external air enters the air duct through the external air inlet 11, and is finally filtered through the built-in air inlet filter 8 and discharged into the cabinet 1.
[0024] A built-in air outlet 9 is provided at the top of the cabinet 1, and an external air outlet 12 is provided on the outer side of the cabinet 1 and on the right side of the external air inlet 11. An air duct and a fan are also provided between the built-in air outlet 9 and the external air outlet 12. The exhaust gas inside the cabinet 1 is introduced into the air duct through the built-in air outlet 9 through the operation of the fan, and finally discharged through the external air outlet 12.
[0025] A lighting lamp 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the interior of the cabinet 1 and on the right side of the built-in air outlet 9. A glass cabinet door 19 is installed on the other side of the exterior of the cabinet 1 through a hinge. A display screen 18 is embedded on the other side of the exterior of the cabinet 1 and above the glass cabinet door 19. The display screen 18 is used to facilitate control of the functional cabinet, and the glass cabinet door 19 facilitates observation of the dehydration of the internal flower buds from the outside. The lighting lamp 10 is used for lighting.
[0026] An installation groove 20 is provided on the outer side of the cabinet 1 and below the external air outlet 12. A refrigeration compressor 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation groove 20. An equipment mainboard 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation groove 20 and on the outer side of the refrigeration compressor 13. An inspection panel 15 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the cabinet 1 and on the outside of the installation groove 20. Each electronic device is electrically connected to the equipment mainboard 14, and information processing and output are performed through the equipment mainboard 14 to control the orderly operation of the functional cabinet.
[0027] Fixings 22 are fixedly installed on both sides of the interior of the cabinet 1 of the installation slot 20, and the number of the fixings 22 is two. Gravity sensors 16 are fixedly installed on the tops of the fixings 22 of the two installation slots 20. A gravity sensing frame 23 is placed between the tops of the two gravity sensing sensors 16 of the two installation slots 20. Ventilation placement shelves 17 are equidistantly placed inside the gravity sensing frames 23 of the installation slot 20, and the number of ventilation placement shelves 17 is multiple. The gravity sensing sensor 16 senses the overall weight of the flower buds in real time and transmits the total weight of the flower buds to the main control system. The system displays the real-time weight of the flower buds on the host screen. The total weight of the fresh flower buds placed in the cabinet 1 depends on the total number of flower buds that can be placed in the box volume. Since natural flower buds vary in size, the weight cannot be absolutely uniform. In the dehydration mode, the weight of the flower buds is 60% of the initial weight, which is considered qualified. 60% of the initial weight is used as the standard value in the dehydration mode to determine whether the dryness level in this mode meets the standard.
[0028] The four corners of the bottom of the cabinet 1 of the mounting slot 20 are fixedly mounted with supporting feet 21, and the number of the supporting feet 21 is four.
[0029] The working principle of the plant bud dehydration and cooked storage cabinet provided by the present invention is as follows: Standard Mode: Step 1: After placing the flower buds in the cabinet 1, start the dehydration mode, the temperature and humidity control system starts automatically; the weight sensing recording system starts automatically; the fresh air system starts automatically, and the temperature sensor 5 transmits the real-time temperature in the cabinet to the main control system. When the temperature is too high: the temperature in the cabinet is reduced to a predetermined value by semiconductor refrigeration; when the temperature is too low: the temperature in the cabinet is heated to a predetermined value by PTC heating; the predetermined temperature value: no matter how the external temperature changes, the temperature in the box is maintained at 16.0℃±1℃; the humidity sensor 6 transmits the real-time humidity in the cabinet to the main control system. To the main control system, when the humidity is too high: through the combination of semiconductor refrigeration and internal circulation fan 7, the water vapor is converted into condensed water and then discharged into the predetermined wastewater storage tank 4 to achieve the purpose of dehumidification, and finally the humidity is controlled within the predetermined value; when the humidity is too low: the atomizing water replenishing equipment 2 in the cabinet is used to replenish water to increase the humidity in the cabinet, and finally the humidity in the cabinet is controlled within the predetermined value; Predetermined humidity value: no matter how the external humidity changes, the relative humidity in the box is maintained at 58%±1%, and the gravity sensor 16 senses the total weight of the flower buds in real time and transmits the total weight of the flower buds to the main control system The system displays the real-time weight of the flower buds on the host screen. The total weight of the fresh flower buds placed in the cabinet depends on the total number of flower buds that can be placed in the cabinet. Since natural flower buds vary in size, the weight cannot be absolutely uniform. In the dehydration mode, the weight of the flower buds is 60% of the initial weight and is considered qualified. The 60% initial weight is used as the standard value in the dehydration mode to determine whether the dryness in this mode meets the standard. In the dehydration mode, the airflow is circulated internally: During operation, the internal circulation fan 7 stirs the airflow inside the cabinet in a uniform direction to achieve internal air circulation, so that the flower buds are evenly distributed. Evenly contact the temperature and humidity to avoid local moisture accumulation or uneven temperature. The cycle frequency is 6-8 times per hour within 4-6 days; External circulation in dehydration mode: In order to discharge the exhaust gas generated during the dehydration and drying process of the flower buds, continuously maintain the overall air cleanliness and effectively replenish the required oxygen, the external circulation must be set during the dehydration mode. The frequency is 4-6 days, once every 4 hours, and the duration is 20 minutes. Wastewater treatment: In dehydration mode, the fresh flower buds will release a large amount of water, and the discharged water will be introduced into the built-in wastewater storage tank 4 of the cabinet 1. The wastewater is poured out once in a treatment cycle, saving time and effort.
[0030] Step 2: Internal circulation of airflow in the cooking mode: During operation, the internal circulation fan 7 stirs the airflow inside the box in a uniform direction to achieve internal air circulation. The purpose is to allow the flower buds to be evenly exposed to temperature and humidity to avoid local moisture accumulation or uneven temperature. The cycle frequency is 1-2 times per hour within 14 days, 20 minutes per time; External circulation in the cooking mode: In order to discharge the exhaust gas generated during the dehydration and drying process of the flower buds, continuously maintain the overall air cleanliness and effectively replenish the required oxygen, the frequency is once every 4 hours within 14 days, and the duration is 10 minutes.
[0031] Step 3: Storage mode air flow internal circulation: During operation, the internal circulation fan 7 stirs the air flow inside the box in a uniform direction to achieve internal air circulation. The purpose is to allow the flower buds to be evenly exposed to temperature and humidity to avoid local moisture accumulation or uneven temperature. The circulation frequency is 1-2 times per hour, 20 minutes per time; Cooking mode external circulation: No external circulation is required, and the box is in a closed state.
[0032] To run water removal mode only: After the flower buds are placed in the cabinet 1, the dehydration mode is started, the temperature and humidity control system is automatically started; the weight sensing recording system is automatically started; the fresh air system is automatically started, and the temperature sensor 5 transmits the real-time temperature in the cabinet to the main control system. When the temperature is too high: the temperature in the cabinet is reduced to a predetermined value through semiconductor refrigeration; when the temperature is too low: the temperature in the cabinet is heated to a predetermined value through PTC heating; the predetermined temperature value: no matter how the external temperature changes, the temperature in the box is maintained at 16.0℃±1℃; the humidity sensor 6 transmits the real-time humidity in the cabinet to the main control system. System, when the humidity is too high: through the combination of semiconductor refrigeration and internal circulation fan 7, the water vapor is converted into condensed water and then discharged into the predetermined wastewater storage tank 4 to achieve the purpose of dehumidification, and finally the humidity is controlled within the predetermined value; when the humidity is too low: the cabinet atomization water replenishment device 2 is used to replenish water to increase the humidity in the cabinet, and finally the humidity in the cabinet is controlled within the predetermined value; Predetermined humidity value: no matter how the external humidity changes, the relative humidity in the box is maintained at 58% ± 1%, the gravity sensor 16 senses the total weight of the flower buds in real time, and transmits the total weight of the flower buds to the main control system, the system The system displays the real-time weight of the flower buds on the host screen. The total weight of the fresh flower buds placed in the cabinet depends on the total number of flower buds that can be placed in the cabinet. Since natural flower buds vary in size, the weight cannot be absolutely uniform. In the dehydration mode, the weight of the flower buds is 60% of the initial weight and is considered qualified. The standard value of 60% of the initial weight in the dehydration mode is used to determine whether the dryness in this mode meets the standard. In the dehydration mode, the airflow is circulated internally: During operation, the internal circulation fan 7 stirs the airflow inside the cabinet in a uniform direction to achieve internal air circulation, so that the flower buds are evenly distributed. Contact temperature and humidity to avoid local moisture accumulation or uneven temperature. The cycle frequency is 6-8 times per hour within 4-6 days; External circulation in dehydration mode: In order to discharge the exhaust gas generated during the dehydration and drying process of the flower buds, continuously maintain the overall air cleanliness and effectively replenish the required oxygen, the external circulation must be set during the dehydration mode. The frequency is 4-6 days, once every 4 hours, and the duration is 20 minutes. Wastewater treatment: In dehydration mode, the flower buds will release a large amount of water, and the discharged water will be introduced into the built-in wastewater storage tank 4 of the cabinet 1. The wastewater is poured out once in a treatment cycle, saving time and effort.
[0033] To run only cooked mode: After the flower buds are placed in the cabinet 1, the dehydration mode is started, and the temperature and humidity control system is automatically started; the weight sensing recording system is automatically started; the fresh air system is automatically started, and the temperature sensor 5 transmits the real-time temperature in the cabinet to the main control system. When the temperature is too high: the temperature in the cabinet is reduced to a predetermined value by semiconductor refrigeration; when the temperature is too low: the temperature in the cabinet is raised to a predetermined value by PTC heating; predetermined temperature value: no matter how the external temperature changes, the temperature in the box is maintained at 16.0℃±1℃; the humidity sensor 6 transmits the real-time humidity in the cabinet to the main control system. When the humidity is too high: the water vapor is converted into condensed water by combining semiconductor refrigeration and an internal circulation fan 7 and then discharged into a predetermined wastewater storage tank 4 to achieve the purpose of dehumidification, and finally the humidity is controlled within a predetermined value; when the humidity is too low: the humidity in the cabinet is increased by replenishing water through the atomizing water replenishment device 2 in the cabinet, and finally the humidity in the cabinet is controlled within a predetermined value; predetermined humidity value: no matter how the external humidity changes, the relative humidity in the cabinet is maintained at 58%±1%. , the gravity sensor 16 senses the overall weight of the flower buds in real time and transmits the total weight of the flower buds to the main control system. The system displays the real-time weight of the flower buds on the host screen. The total weight of the fresh flower buds placed in the cabinet depends on the total number of flower buds that can be placed in the box volume. Since natural flower buds vary in size, the weight cannot be absolutely uniform. In the dehydration mode, the weight of the flower buds is 60% of the initial weight and is considered qualified. 60% of the initial weight is used as the standard value in the dehydration mode to determine whether the degree of dryness in this mode meets the standard. The airflow in the cooking mode is circulated internally: during operation, the internal circulation fan 7 stirs the airflow inside the box in a uniform direction to achieve internal air circulation. The purpose is to allow the flower buds to be evenly exposed to temperature and humidity to avoid local moisture accumulation or uneven temperature. The cycle frequency is 1-2 times per hour within 14 days, 20 minutes / time; the cooking mode is externally circulated: in order to discharge the exhaust gas generated during the dehydration and drying process of the flower buds, continuously maintain the overall air cleanliness and effectively replenish the required oxygen. The frequency is once every 4 hours within 14 days, and the duration is 10 minutes.
[0034] To run only cache mode: After placing the flower buds in the cabinet 1, the dehydration mode is started, and the temperature and humidity control system is automatically started; the weight sensing recording system is automatically started; the fresh air system is automatically started, and the temperature sensor 5 transmits the real-time temperature in the cabinet to the main control system. When the temperature is too high: the temperature in the cabinet is reduced to a predetermined value by semiconductor refrigeration; when the temperature is too low: the temperature in the cabinet is raised to a predetermined value by PTC heating; predetermined temperature value: no matter how the outside temperature changes, the temperature in the box is maintained at 16.0℃±1℃; the humidity sensor 6 transmits the real-time humidity in the cabinet to the main control system. When the humidity is too high: the water vapor is converted into condensed water by combining semiconductor refrigeration and an internal circulation fan 7 and then discharged into a predetermined wastewater storage tank 4 to achieve the purpose of dehumidification, and finally the humidity is controlled within a predetermined value; when the humidity is too low: the moisture is supplemented by the atomizing water replenishing device 2 in the cabinet to increase the humidity in the cabinet, and finally the humidity in the cabinet is controlled within a predetermined value; predetermined humidity value: no matter how the outside temperature changes How does the ambient humidity change? The relative humidity in the box is maintained at 58%±1%. The gravity sensor 16 senses the total weight of the flower buds in real time and transmits the total weight of the flower buds to the main control system. The system displays the real-time weight of the flower buds on the host screen. The total weight of the fresh flower buds placed in the cabinet depends on the total number of flower buds that can be placed in the box volume. Since natural flower buds vary in size, the weight cannot be absolutely uniform. In the dehydration mode, the flower bud weight is deemed to be qualified if it is 60% of the initial weight. The standard value of 60% of the initial weight in the dehydration mode is used to determine whether the degree of dryness in this mode meets the standard. Storage mode internal airflow circulation: During operation, the internal circulation fan 7 stirs the airflow inside the box in a uniform direction to achieve internal airflow circulation. The purpose is to allow the flower buds to be evenly exposed to temperature and humidity to avoid local moisture accumulation or uneven temperature. The circulation frequency is 1-2 times per hour per day, 20 minutes / time; Cooking mode external circulation: No external circulation is required, and the box is in a closed state.
[0035] Compared with the related art, the plant bud dehydration and cooked storage cabinet provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The temperature inside the cabinet 1 can be monitored in real time by the temperature sensor 5. If the temperature is too high or too low, the temperature can be adjusted by the heating mechanism and the cooling mechanism inside the functional cabinet to ensure that the temperature is within the standard range. The humidity inside the cabinet 1 can be monitored in real time by the humidity sensor 6. If the humidity is too high or too low, the humidity inside the cabinet 1 can be adjusted by the dehumidification mechanism and the humidification mechanism to ensure that the humidity is within the standard range. The gravity sensing sensor 16 is then used to monitor in real time the mass of the flower buds placed on the ventilated placement shelf 17. The change in mass is the weight of the removed water. Therefore, it can be calculated whether the flower buds have been dehydrated without the need for manual visual judgment, thereby improving the accuracy of dehydration. The process does not require manual real-time monitoring on site, reducing labor costs. In addition, the functional cabinet can independently operate the dehydration mode, the cooking mode and the storage mode, which is convenient for use according to needs.
[0036] The above are only embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Functional cabinet for dehydration and storage of plant buds, including: A cabinet (1) is characterized in that: an atomizing water replenishing device (2) is fixedly installed inside the cabinet (1), and the number of the atomizing water replenishing devices (2) is two; a water replenishing device water storage tank (3) is placed inside the cabinet (1) and below the atomizing water replenishing device (2); the two atomizing water replenishing devices (2) are connected to the water replenishing device water storage tank (3); a waste water storage tank (4) is placed inside the cabinet (1) and on the right side of the water replenishing device water storage tank (3); a temperature sensor (5) is fixedly installed on one side wall inside the cabinet (1); and a humidity sensor (6) is fixedly installed on one side wall inside the cabinet (1) and below the temperature sensor (5).
2. The functional cabinet for dehydrating and storing plant buds according to claim 1, characterized in that: An internal circulation fan (7) is embedded in the other side wall of the cabinet (1), and the number of the internal circulation fans (7) is two.
3. The functional cabinet for dehydrating and storing plant buds according to claim 2, characterized in that: A built-in air inlet filter element (8) is installed on the other side wall inside the cabinet (1) and located on the right side of the internal circulation fan (7), and an external air inlet (11) is opened on one side outside the cabinet (1).
4. The functional cabinet for dehydrating and storing plant buds according to claim 3, characterized in that: A built-in air outlet (9) is provided at the top of the cabinet (1), and an external air outlet (12) is provided on the outside of the cabinet (1) and on the right side of the external air inlet (11).
5. The functional cabinet for dehydrating and storing plant buds according to claim 4, characterized in that: A lighting lamp (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the cabinet (1) and located on the right side of the built-in air outlet (9), a glass cabinet door (19) is rotatably installed on the other side of the cabinet (1) through hinges, and a display screen (18) is embedded and installed on the other side of the cabinet (1) and located above the glass cabinet door (19).
6. The functional cabinet for dehydrating and storing plant buds according to claim 5, characterized in that: A mounting groove (20) is provided on one side of the exterior of the cabinet (1) and below the external air outlet (12), and a refrigeration compressor (13) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting groove (20).
7. The functional cabinet for dehydrating and storing plant buds according to claim 6, characterized in that: A device mainboard (14) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the installation slot (20) and located on the outside of the refrigeration compressor (13), and an inspection panel (15) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the cabinet (1) and located outside the installation slot (20).
8. The functional cabinet for dehydrating and storing plant buds according to claim 7, characterized in that: Fixing members (22) are fixedly installed on both sides of the interior of the cabinet (1), and the number of the fixing members (22) is two. A gravity sensing sensor (16) is fixedly installed on the top of the two fixing members (22). A gravity sensing frame (23) is placed between the tops of the two gravity sensing sensors (16). Ventilation placement shelves (17) are equidistantly placed inside the gravity sensing frame (23), and the number of the ventilation placement shelves (17) is multiple.
9. The functional cabinet for dehydrating and storing plant buds according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support feet (21) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the cabinet (1), and the number of the support feet (21) is four.