Asphalt concrete production device
By designing an asphalt concrete production device including a feeding mechanism and a stirring roller mechanism, the problem of the inability to process recycled and raw materials simultaneously in the prior art is solved, efficient thermal energy utilization and small-scale production are achieved, and site occupation is reduced and Transportation difficulties.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411600458.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing asphalt concrete production equipment cannot meet the processing requirements of recycled and raw materials at the same time. The large production line design leads to low thermal energy utilization, long preheating time, making it difficult to achieve small-scale production, and high floor area and sound insulation and dust protection requirements. , affect the transportation of raw materials and finished products.
A bituminous concrete production device including a feeding mechanism, a temporary storage device, a recycled material stirring roller mechanism and a raw material stirring roller mechanism are designed. The stone is directly heated by a burner to improve the heat utilization rate and pass the temporary storage material. The device and cooling tank realize the production of asphalt concrete with different ratios.
The separate processing of raw materials and recycled materials is achieved, which shortens the preheating time, improves the utilization rate of heat energy, reduces the construction site requirements, is suitable for small-scale production, and simplifies the transportation of raw materials and finished products.
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Figure CN119321078A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of asphalt concrete production, and in particular relates to an asphalt concrete production device. Background Art
[0002] Asphalt concrete, also known as asphalt concrete, is a mixture of artificially selected mineral materials with a certain gradation, crushed stone or crushed gravel, stone chips or sand, mineral powder, etc., and a certain proportion of road asphalt materials, mixed under strictly controlled conditions. In the actual production process of asphalt concrete, asphalt concrete not only involves the processing of raw materials, but also involves the recycling of recycled materials.
[0003] The existing asphalt concrete production equipment has the following problems:
[0004] 1. It is impossible to meet the processing requirements of both recycled and virgin materials at the same time;
[0005] 2. In order to improve the utilization rate of thermal energy, the production line of existing equipment is often designed to have a larger production volume, which results in high startup costs, long preheating time (often more than 60 hours), and difficulty in achieving small-batch production while taking into account the thermal utilization rate;
[0006] 3. The site area, sound insulation and dust prevention requirements are high, and the construction area is relatively remote, which affects the transportation of raw materials and finished products. Summary of the invention
[0007] In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, this solution provides an asphalt concrete production device.
[0008] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0009] An asphalt concrete production device comprises a feeding mechanism, a temporary material storage device, a recycled material stirring roller mechanism, a raw material stirring roller mechanism, a raw material asphalt cooling tank and a recycled material asphalt cooling tank;
[0010] The feeding mechanism includes a plurality of storage hoppers, each of which is respectively filled with raw materials and recycled materials of asphalt concrete. A weighing hopper is arranged below each storage hopper, and a conveyor belt is arranged below the weighing hopper. A valve plate is arranged at the discharge port at the bottom of the storage hopper and the weighing hopper, and the valve plate is used to open and close the discharge port. The weighing hopper is used to weigh the raw materials and recycled materials in the storage hopper and discharge them onto the corresponding conveyor belt.
[0011] The raw material asphalt cooling tank and the recycled material asphalt cooling tank are arranged side by side, the raw material stirring roller mechanism is fixedly installed above the raw material asphalt cooling tank, and the recycled material stirring roller mechanism is fixedly installed above the recycled material asphalt cooling tank, and the temporary storage device is arranged between the recycled material stirring roller mechanism and the raw material stirring roller mechanism;
[0012] The temporary storage device comprises two hopper installation stations arranged in parallel, each hopper installation station is provided with a temporary storage hopper and a material guide chute, the feed ports of the two temporary storage hoppers are connected to the discharge end of the conveyor line, and the feed end of the conveyor line is connected to the conveyor belt of the feeding mechanism; the discharge ports of the two temporary storage hoppers are provided with temporary storage valve plates for opening and closing control to weigh the raw materials or recycled materials in the temporary storage hoppers; the material guide chute is arranged below the temporary storage hopper, and is used to guide the raw materials into the raw material stirring roller mechanism, and to guide the recycled materials into the recycled material stirring roller mechanism;
[0013] The raw material stirring roller mechanism comprises a raw material burner and a reversible raw material roller body; the raw material burner is connected to the raw material rear barrel opening of the raw material roller body to spray hot air into the raw material roller body; a plurality of guide blades are arranged on the inner wall of the raw material roller body to guide or guide the raw material from the raw material front barrel opening of the raw material roller body when the raw material roller body is turned forward or reversely;
[0014] The recycled material stirring roller mechanism comprises a heat insulation cover, a recycled material roller body and a recycled material burner; the recycled material roller body is flippably arranged in the heat insulation cover, and an external heating chamber is formed between the heat insulation cover and the recycled material roller body; the hot air generated by the recycled material burner can first pass through the external heating chamber and then enter the recycled material roller body to heat the recycled material; spiral blades are arranged on the inner wall of the recycled material roller body, and the spiral blades are used for stirring and guiding the recycled material, so as to introduce or export the recycled material from the regenerated barrel mouth of the recycled material roller body when the recycled material roller body is flipped forward or reverse;
[0015] The virgin asphalt cooling tank and the recycled asphalt cooling tank include respective asphalt tank bodies, the top of which is provided with an asphalt extraction port, which is used to receive the asphalt concrete discharged from the recycled material stirring roller mechanism or the virgin material stirring roller mechanism; a heat medium box is provided below the asphalt tank body, and the heat medium box has an S-shaped channel, and the hot air discharged from the recycled material stirring roller mechanism and the virgin material stirring roller mechanism is heat exchanged in the corresponding S-shaped channel to heat the asphalt concrete in the asphalt tank body.
[0016] As an alternative or supplement to the above-mentioned asphalt concrete production device: the feeding mechanism includes a feeding frame;
[0017] The upper layer of the feeding frame is provided with a plurality of storage hoppers arranged in a straight line; the middle layer of the feeding frame is provided with a plurality of weighing hoppers, the weighing hoppers are connected to the feeding frame through raw material weighing sensors, and the weighing hoppers are arranged one by one below the storage hoppers, and the discharge ports of the storage hoppers are downwardly aligned with the feed ports of the weighing hoppers; the conveyor belt is arranged at the lower layer of the feeding frame, and includes a first conveyor belt and a second conveyor belt arranged in parallel with each other, and the output ends of the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt extend from the same direction of the feeding frame;
[0018] The loading rack includes a raw material station and a recycled material station, each of which has at least one storage hopper; the discharge port of the weighing hopper at the raw material station extends above the first conveyor belt, and the discharge port of the weighing hopper at the recycled material station extends above the second conveyor belt;
[0019] When the valve plates at the discharge ports of the storage hopper and the weighing hopper are removed, the raw materials at the raw material station can fall onto the first conveyor belt, and the raw materials at the recycled material station can fall onto the second conveyor belt.
[0020] As an alternative or supplement to the above-mentioned asphalt concrete production device: a horizontal discharging auger is provided at the outlet of the storage hopper at the recycled material station, and the discharging auger is driven by an auger motor;
[0021] As an alternative or supplement to the above-mentioned asphalt concrete production device: the two ends of the valve plate are rotatably connected to the shaft at the discharge port through respective swing arms, and the valve plate can stagger the corresponding discharge port or block the corresponding discharge port after rotation. A telescopic hydraulic cylinder or telescopic electric cylinder is connected between the valve plate and the weighing hopper or storage hopper to control the rotation of the valve plate.
[0022] As an alternative or supplement to the above-mentioned asphalt concrete production device: the conveying line includes a recycled material elevator, a raw material elevator, a recycled material conveyor belt and a raw material elevator; the inlet of the recycled material elevator is connected to the output end of the second conveyor belt, the outlet is connected to the recycled material conveyor belt, and the output end of the recycled material conveyor belt is connected to a temporary storage bucket; the inlet of the raw material elevator is connected to the output end of the first conveyor belt, the outlet is connected to the raw material conveyor belt, and the output end of the raw material conveyor belt is connected to another temporary storage bucket.
[0023] As an alternative or supplement to the above-mentioned asphalt concrete production device: the temporary material storage device includes a hopper mounting seat, and two temporary storage hoppers are arranged on the top of the hopper mounting seat; a bracket is connected to the outside of the temporary storage hopper, and the bracket is connected to the outside through a temporary storage material weighing sensor; the inclined upper end of the material guide chute is located directly below the discharge port of the temporary storage hopper; the temporary material storage valve plate is a long strip structure, and the two ends of the temporary material storage valve plate are rotatably connected to the shaft at the discharge port through respective valve plate connecting arms, and the temporary material storage valve plate can stagger the corresponding discharge port or block the discharge port of the temporary storage hopper after rotation; the outer end of the shaft at the discharge port is connected to a control arm, and the control arm is connected to a valve plate driver, and the valve plate driver controls the movement of the temporary material storage valve plate through the control arm and the shaft.
[0024] As an alternative or supplement to the above-mentioned asphalt concrete production device: the recycled material stirring roller mechanism also includes a baffle pipe and a negative pressure pipe; the front end of the recycled material roller body extends out of the heat insulation cover and is provided with a regeneration front barrel port, which is connected to the negative pressure pipe so as to use the negative pressure pipe to suck the air in the recycled material roller body; the external heating chamber guides the hot air to the regeneration rear barrel port through the baffle pipe, and the regeneration rear barrel port is used for the entry of hot air and the entry and discharge of recycled materials for asphalt concrete;
[0025] A front ring rail is provided on the outer sleeve of the extension tube head, and the front ring rail is coaxial with the recycled material roller body and relatively fixed; a rear ring rail is provided on the outer side of the rear end of the recycled material roller body, and the rear ring rail is coaxial with the recycled material roller body and relatively fixed; the front ring rail and the rear ring rail are both located outside the heat insulation cover, and matching driving wheels are respectively provided under the front ring rail and the rear ring rail, and the driving wheels are used to control the forward and reverse bidirectional rotation of the recycled material roller body.
[0026] As an alternative or supplement to the above-mentioned asphalt concrete production device: the raw material stirring roller mechanism also includes a supporting roller, a roller ring rail is arranged outside the raw material roller body, the roller ring rail is coaxial with the raw material roller body and relatively fixed; the raw material roller body is arranged horizontally, and a plurality of the supporting rollers fit the roller ring rail and support the raw material roller body; a plurality of turning blades are arranged on the inner wall of the raw material roller body, and the turning blades are used to turn the raw material of asphalt concrete; a raw material rear barrel mouth is arranged at the rear end of the raw material roller body, and a switching cylinder is fixedly connected to the raw material rear barrel mouth, the switching cylinder is cylindrical and coaxial with the raw material roller body, the outlet of the raw material burner is tubular and inserted into the switching cylinder, and the switching cylinder can rotate relative to the raw material rear barrel mouth.
[0027] As an alternative or supplement to the above-mentioned asphalt concrete production device: a heat exchange chamber is arranged in the heat medium box, and the heat exchange chamber can exchange heat with the asphalt tank body; a support partition is arranged in the heat exchange chamber, the upper edge of the support partition is connected to the upper chamber wall of the heat exchange chamber, and the lower edge of the support partition is connected to the lower chamber wall of the heat exchange chamber, and the vertical support of the asphalt tank body is realized; a plurality of the support partitions divide the heat exchange chamber and form the S-shaped channel; an inlet and an outlet are arranged on the box wall of the heat medium box, and the inlet and the outlet are respectively located at the two ends of the S-shaped channel.
[0028] As an alternative or supplement to the above-mentioned asphalt concrete production device: the asphalt concrete production device also includes a vacuum cleaner and a smoke eliminator; the inlet is connected to the recycled material stirring roller mechanism and the original material stirring roller mechanism through a pipe, and the outlet is connected to the vacuum cleaner through a pipe, and the outlet of the vacuum cleaner is connected to the smoke eliminator.
[0029] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0030] 1. The recycled material stirring roller mechanism and the original material stirring roller mechanism in this scheme can process the original material and the recycled material separately, thereby solving the problem that the existing technology cannot simultaneously meet the processing requirements of both recycled material and original material;
[0031] 2. In this scheme, the mixing roller mechanism of recycled materials and virgin materials adopts burners to directly heat the stone, which effectively improves the heat utilization rate and can realize the small-batch production of asphalt concrete while taking into account the heat utilization rate; at the same time, due to the single small-batch production method, the preheating time of the asphalt concrete production device in this scheme is shorter (about 12 hours), and the production is more flexible; the requirements for the construction site are lower, which is conducive to the transportation of products and raw materials;
[0032] 3. The feeding mechanism in this scheme can weigh and feed different raw materials separately, thereby realizing the production and processing of asphalt concrete with different proportions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below.
[0034] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the asphalt concrete production device in this scheme;
[0035] Figure 2 This is another perspective structural diagram of the asphalt concrete production device in this scheme;
[0036] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the feeding mechanism;
[0037] Figure 4 It is the coordination structure diagram of the storage hopper and the weighing hopper;
[0038] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the storage hopper and the weighing hopper;
[0039] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the temporary storage device in this scheme;
[0040] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the temporary storage bucket;
[0041] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the temporary storage bucket;
[0042] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the original roller mechanism in this scheme;
[0043] Fig.10 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the original roller mechanism in this scheme;
[0044] Fig.11 It is a longitudinal cross-sectional structural diagram of the original roller mechanism in this scheme.
[0045] Fig.12 This is the internal structure diagram of the recycled material stirring roller mechanism in this scheme;
[0046] Fig.13 This is a perspective structural diagram of the front side of the recycled material stirring roller mechanism in this scheme;
[0047] Fig.14 This is a perspective structural diagram of the recycled material stirring roller mechanism in this scheme from the rear side;
[0048] Fig.15 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the heat recovery asphalt storage tank in this scheme;
[0049] Fig.16 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the heat recovery asphalt storage tank in this scheme;
[0050] Fig.17 yes Fig.16 Middle AA section view.
[0051] In the figure:
[0052] 1-feeding mechanism; 2-recycled material elevator; 3-virgin material elevator; 4-recycled material conveyor belt; 5-virgin material elevator; 6-recycled material stirring roller mechanism; 7-virgin material stirring roller mechanism; 8-temporary material storage device; 9-virgin material asphalt cooling tank; 10-recycled material asphalt cooling tank; 11-dust collector; 12-smoke remover; 13-roller mounting frame; 101-first conveyor belt; 102-second conveyor belt; 103-storage hopper; 104- Weighing hopper; 105-feeding frame; 106-vibration motor; 107-driver; 108-valve plate; 109-swing arm; 110-auger motor; 111-raw material weighing sensor; 112-discharging augers; 601-baffle tube; 602-recycled material inclined hopper; 603-rear ring rail; 604-recycled material roller body; 605-transverse blades; 606-spiral blades; 607-extension tube head; 608-recycled material burner; 609- Negative pressure pipe; 610-front ring rail; 611-heat shield; 612-inner splicing plate; 613-recycled material outlet; 701-raw material burner; 702-adapter cylinder; 703-roller ring rail; 704-support sheet; 705-raw material roller body; 706-support seat; 707-support roller; 708-raw material inclined bucket; 709-raw material outlet; 710-turning blade; 711-guide blade; 801-temporary storage bucket; 802- Bracket; 803-temporary material weighing sensor; 804-vibration motor; 805-external cover; 806-material guide chute; 807-hopper mounting seat; 808-temporary material valve plate; 809-valve plate connecting arm; 810-control arm; 811-valve plate driver; 91-heat medium box; 911-discharge port; 912-inlet; 92-asphalt tank body; 921-asphalt extraction port; 93-cover plate; 94-support partition; 95-temperature sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0053] The technical solution in this embodiment will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this solution, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the protection scope of this solution.
[0054] Example 1
[0055] like Figures 1 to 17 As shown, this embodiment designs an asphalt concrete production device, including a feeding mechanism 1, a temporary material storage device 8, a recycled material stirring roller mechanism 6, a raw material stirring roller mechanism 7, a raw material asphalt cooling tank 9, a recycled material asphalt cooling tank 10, a dust collector 11, a smoke eliminator 12, a roller mounting frame 13 and other components.
[0056] The roller installation frame 13 adopts a frame structure, and the recycled material stirring roller mechanism 6 and the raw material stirring roller mechanism 7 are both installed on the roller installation frame 13. The temporary material storage device 8 is installed between the recycled material stirring roller mechanism 6 and the raw material stirring roller mechanism 7. The temporary material storage device 8 can transport the raw material to the raw material stirring roller mechanism 7, and can also transport the recycled material to the recycled material stirring roller mechanism 6. The raw material asphalt cooling tank 9 and the recycled material asphalt cooling tank 10 are arranged side by side below the roller installation frame 13. The feeding mechanism 1 is arranged on one side of the roller installation frame 13.
[0057] The feeding mechanism 1 includes a plurality of storage hoppers 103. Different raw materials of asphalt concrete can be loaded into different storage hoppers 103, and recycled materials can also be loaded into the storage hoppers 103. The main function of the feeding mechanism 1 is to feed raw materials and recycled materials in proportion during the production and processing of asphalt concrete. The feeding mechanism 1 can adopt the structure of embodiment 2. The first conveyor belt 101 and the second conveyor belt 102 of the feeding mechanism 1 can convey raw materials and recycled materials separately, thereby ensuring normal feeding during the production of asphalt concrete.
[0058] The temporary storage device includes two hopper installation stations arranged in parallel, each of which is provided with a temporary storage hopper 801 and a material guiding chute 806, the feed ports of the two temporary storage hoppers 801 are connected to the discharge end of the conveyor line, and the feed end of the conveyor line is connected to the conveyor belt of the loading mechanism 1; a temporary storage valve plate 808 for opening and closing control is provided at the discharge port of the two temporary storage hoppers 801 to weigh the raw material or recycled material in the temporary storage hopper 801; the material guiding chute 806 is arranged below the temporary storage hopper 801, and is used to guide the raw material into the raw material stirring roller mechanism 7 and the recycled material into the recycled material stirring roller mechanism 6; the temporary storage device can adopt the structure in Example 3.
[0059] The raw material stirring roller mechanism 7 is installed and fixed above the raw material asphalt cooling tank 9, and the raw material stirring roller mechanism 7 includes a raw material burner 701 and a flippable raw material roller body 705; the raw material burner 701 is connected to the raw rear barrel mouth of the raw material roller body 705 to spray hot air into the raw material roller body 705; a plurality of guide blades 711 are arranged on the inner wall of the raw material roller body 705 to import or export the raw material from the raw front barrel mouth of the raw material roller body 705 when the raw material roller body 705 is flipped forward or reverse; specifically, the recycled material stirring roller mechanism 6 can adopt the structure in Example 5.
[0060] The recycled material stirring roller mechanism 6 is installed and fixed above the recycled material asphalt cooling tank 10, and the recycled material stirring roller mechanism 6 includes a heat insulation cover 611, a recycled material roller body 604 and a recycled material burner 608; the recycled material roller body 604 is flippably arranged in the heat insulation cover 611, and an external heating chamber is formed between the heat insulation cover 611 and the recycled material roller body 604; the hot air generated by the recycled material burner 608 can first pass through the external heating chamber and then enter the recycled material roller body 604 to heat the recycled material; spiral blades 606 are arranged on the inner wall of the recycled material roller body 604, and the spiral blades 606 are used for stirring and guiding the recycled material, so as to introduce or export the recycled material from the regenerated barrel mouth of the recycled material roller body 604 when the recycled material roller body 604 is flipped forward or reverse; specifically, the recycled material stirring roller mechanism 6 can adopt the structure in Example 5.
[0061] The raw material asphalt cooling tank 9 and the recycled material asphalt cooling tank 10 include respective asphalt tank bodies 92, the top of which is provided with an asphalt extraction port 921, which is used to receive the asphalt concrete derived from the recycled material stirring roller mechanism 6 or the raw material stirring roller mechanism 7; a heat medium box 91 is provided below the asphalt tank body 92, and the heat medium box 91 has an S-shaped channel, and the hot air derived from the recycled material stirring roller mechanism 6 and the raw material stirring roller mechanism 7 is heat-exchanged in the corresponding S-shaped channel to heat the asphalt concrete in the asphalt tank body 92. Specifically: the raw material asphalt cooling tank 9 and the recycled material asphalt cooling tank 10 can both adopt the structure in Example 6.
[0062] The inlet 912 is connected to the recycled material stirring roller mechanism 6 and the original material stirring roller mechanism 7 through a pipe, and the outlet 911 is connected to the vacuum cleaner 11 through a pipe. The outlet of the vacuum cleaner 11 is connected to the smoke remover 12, utilizing the recycled material stirring roller mechanism 6 and the original material stirring roller mechanism 7.
[0063] Example 2
[0064] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this embodiment designs a feeding mechanism 1 for asphalt concrete raw materials, including a feeding frame 105, a storage hopper 103, a weighing hopper 104, a first conveyor belt 101, a second conveyor belt 102 and other components.
[0065] The loading rack 105 adopts a frame structure and is formed with three layers: upper, middle and lower.
[0066] A plurality of storage hoppers 103 are arranged in a straight line and fixedly mounted on the upper layer of the loading frame 105. The storage hoppers 103 have an oblique conical hopper structure. The discharge ports of different storage hoppers 103 have different orientations, so that the discharge ports of different storage hoppers 103 can be tilted toward the second conveyor belt 102 or the first conveyor belt 101 respectively.
[0067] A weighing hopper 104 is correspondingly arranged below each storage hopper 103, that is, the storage hoppers 103 and the weighing hoppers 104 are in a one-to-one correspondence, and several weighing hoppers 104 are installed on the middle layer of the loading frame 105. The discharge port of the storage hopper 103 is located directly above the feed port of the weighing hopper 104, and the discharge port of the storage hopper 103 is downwardly aligned with the feed port of the weighing hopper 104, so that the raw materials in the storage hopper 103 can fall into the weighing hopper 104.
[0068] The weighing hopper 104 is connected to the feeding frame 105 via a raw material weighing sensor 111, so that the weighing hopper 104 can weigh the raw materials, so as to proportion the raw materials of asphalt concrete during the production of asphalt concrete.
[0069] The first conveyor belt 101 and the second conveyor belt 102 are arranged in parallel and installed on the lower layer of the loading frame 105, and the output ends of the first conveyor belt 101 and the second conveyor belt 102 extend from the same direction of the loading frame 105; when the raw materials in the weighing hopper 104 fall onto the first conveyor belt 101 or the second conveyor belt 102, the raw materials can be transported to the equipment of the next production link through the first conveyor belt 101 or the second conveyor belt 102.
[0070] The loading rack 105 includes a raw material station and a recycled material station, each of which is provided with at least one storage hopper 103; the discharge port of the weighing hopper 104 at the raw material station extends to above the first conveyor belt 101, and the discharge port of the weighing hopper 104 at the recycled material station extends to above the second conveyor belt 102; the discharge ports of the storage hopper 103 and the weighing hopper 104 are both provided with movable valve plates 108, and when the corresponding valve plates 108 are removed, the raw materials at the raw material station can fall onto the first conveyor belt 101, and the raw materials at the recycled material station can fall onto the second conveyor belt 102.
[0071] A horizontal discharging auger 112 is provided at the outlet of the storage hopper 103 at the recycled material station. The discharging auger 112 is driven by an auger motor 110. The auger motor 110 is arranged outside the storage hopper 103, and the output shaft of the auger motor 110 is connected to the discharging auger 112 in a transmission manner. When the auger motor 110 is started, the discharging auger 112 rotates and stirs the raw materials in the storage hopper 103, thereby reducing the probability of clogging of the recycled raw materials in the storage hopper 103 due to their own viscosity.
[0072] A vibration motor 106 is installed on the outer side wall of part or all of the storage hoppers 103, and a vibration motor 106 is installed on the weighing hopper 104 of part or all of the storage hoppers 103. The vibration motor 106 is used to vibrate the raw materials in the storage hopper 103, thereby reducing the probability of blockage at the discharge port of the storage hopper 103 or the weighing hopper 104.
[0073] The valve plate 108 is a long strip structure, and the shape and size of the valve plate 108 match the discharge port of the storage hopper 103 or the material hopper 104. The two ends of the valve plate 108 are rotatably connected to the shaft at the discharge port through respective swing arms 109. The shaft at the discharge port can cross the storage hopper 103 or the material hopper 104, and the valve plate 108 is rotated to a position staggered with the corresponding discharge port, thereby realizing the opening of the discharge port to facilitate the falling of the raw materials; the valve plate 108 can also be rotated to a position directly opposite to the corresponding discharge port, thereby realizing the closing of the discharge port, thereby blocking the falling raw materials.
[0074] A driver 107 is connected between the valve plate 108 and the weighing hopper 104. The driver 107 is a telescopic hydraulic cylinder or a telescopic electric cylinder, and the driver 107 is used to control the rotation of the valve plate 108. The cylinder body of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder or the telescopic electric cylinder can be rotatably connected to the outer wall of the storage hopper 103 or the weighing hopper 104, and the telescopic rod of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder or the telescopic electric cylinder is rotatably connected to the side edge of the valve plate 108.
[0075] The output ends of the first conveyor belt 101 and the second conveyor belt 102 are tilted upward, so as to achieve height increase during raw material transportation.
[0076] When the feeding mechanism 1 of this embodiment is used: raw materials are loaded into the storage hopper 103 at the raw material station according to different categories, or / and recycled materials are loaded into the storage hopper 103 at the recycled material station according to different categories; when feeding is required, according to actual needs, the valve plate 108 at the storage hopper 103 is opened to allow the raw materials to fall into the weighing hopper 104 until the weight of the raw materials in the weighing hopper 104 meets the set requirements. Then, the valve plate 108 at the weighing hopper 104 is opened to allow the raw materials in the weighing hopper 104 to fall onto the first conveyor belt 101 or the second conveyor belt 102 to convey the raw materials.
[0077] Example 3
[0078] like Figure 1 and Figures 6 to 8 As shown, this embodiment designs a temporary material storage device, including a hopper mounting seat 807, a temporary storage hopper 801, a material guide chute 806, a temporary material storage weighing sensor 803, a material guide chute 806 and other components.
[0079] The temporary storage hopper 801 has a conical structure. The top of the temporary storage hopper 801 is provided with an upward feed port, and the bottom of the temporary storage hopper 801 is provided with a downward discharge port. When in use, the temporary storage hopper 801 is installed above the hopper mounting seat 807.
[0080] The bracket 802 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the temporary storage bucket 801, and the bracket 802 adopts a frame structure.
[0081] The bracket 802 is connected to the outside through a temporary material weighing sensor 803 (i.e., installed on the roller mounting frame 13); the temporary material weighing sensor 803 not only weighs the bracket 802 and the temporary storage bucket 801, but also provides support for both. Temporary material weighing sensors 803 are respectively provided at the four corners of the bracket 802.
[0082] A temporary storage valve plate 808 is provided at the discharge port at the bottom of the temporary storage bucket 801. The temporary storage valve plate 808 is a long strip structure. The two ends of the temporary storage valve plate 808 are fixedly connected to the shaft at the discharge port through respective valve plate connecting arms 809. The shaft is rotatably connected to the temporary storage bucket 801. After the temporary storage valve plate 808 rotates, it can stagger the corresponding discharge port or block the discharge port of the temporary storage bucket 801. The temporary storage bucket 801 is rotatably connected to the temporary storage valve plate 808 through the valve plate connecting arm 809, so that the weight of the raw materials at the valve plate 108 can be transferred to the temporary storage bucket 801, thereby facilitating the accurate measurement of the temporary storage material weighing sensor 803.
[0083] An outer shield 805 is provided on the periphery of the discharge port of the temporary storage bucket 801, and the outer shield 805 is used to block the gap between the material guide chute 806 and the discharge port of the temporary storage bucket 801, so as to achieve a dustproof effect. The outer end of the shaft at the discharge port of the temporary storage bucket 801 passes through the outer shield 805, and the outer end of the shaft is vertically fixedly connected to the control arm 810. The control arm 810 is connected to a valve plate driver 811, and the valve plate driver 811 can adopt a telescopic hydraulic cylinder or a telescopic electric cylinder. The cylinder body of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder or the telescopic electric cylinder is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the temporary storage bucket 801, and the telescopic rod of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder or the telescopic electric cylinder is rotatably connected to the end of the control arm 810, so that the valve plate driver 811 can control the rotation of the shaft through the control arm 810 to drive the temporary storage valve plate 808 to move, and the opening and closing control of the discharge port is realized through the movable connection relationship between the storage valve plate 108 and the temporary storage bucket 801.
[0084] When the temporary storage valve plate 808 is moved away from directly below the discharge port of the temporary storage hopper 801, the discharge port is opened, allowing the raw materials in the temporary storage hopper 801 to fall into the material guide chute 806 provided below the temporary storage hopper 801. The inclined upper end of the material guide chute 806 is located directly below the discharge port of the temporary storage hopper 801, and the inclined lower end of the material guide chute 806 extends to the side of the hopper mounting seat 807.
[0085] A vibration motor 106 is fixed on the outer wall of the temporary storage bucket 801 to vibrate the temporary storage bucket 801 so that all the raw materials in the temporary storage bucket 801 can be discharged.
[0086] One or more hopper installation stations can be arranged on the top of the hopper installation seat 807, and each hopper installation station is provided with a temporary storage hopper 801. When the left and right sides of the hopper installation seat 807 are respectively provided with stirring drums, a hopper installation station can be arranged on the top of the hopper installation seat 807, and the oblique lower ends of the guide chutes 806 of the two hopper installation stations face oppositely to face into the stirring drum.
[0087] Example 4
[0088] like Figure 1 and Figures 9 to 11 As shown, this embodiment designs a raw material stirring roller mechanism 7 for asphalt concrete, including a raw material burner 701, a raw material roller body 705, a supporting roller 707 and other components.
[0089] The raw material roller body 705 includes components such as a front cone section, a roller section and a rear cone section. The roller section is a hollow cylindrical structure; the front cone section is closed from back to front and is connected to the front side of the roller section. The front cone section is expanded from back to front and is connected to the rear side of the roller section. The rear end of the raw material roller body 705 is provided with a raw rear barrel opening, and the front end of the raw material roller body 705 is provided with a raw front barrel opening, the raw rear barrel opening is provided at the rear end of the rear cone section, and the raw front barrel opening is provided at the front end of the front cone section.
[0090] The raw material burner 701 is connected to the raw material rear barrel mouth to heat the raw material of asphalt concrete in the raw material burner 701; specifically: a switching cylinder 702 is fixedly connected to the raw material rear barrel mouth, the switching cylinder 702 is cylindrical and coaxial with the raw material roller body 705, the outlet of the raw material burner 701 is tubular and inserted into the switching cylinder 702, and the switching cylinder 702 can rotate relative to the raw material rear barrel mouth. The raw material burner 701 is provided with an air inlet and a gas interface, and the gas burns in the raw material burner 701, and after mixing with air to form hot air, it is sent into the raw material roller body 705 through the switching cylinder 702.
[0091] A roller ring rail 703 is arranged outside the raw material roller body 705. Generally, two roller ring rails 703 are connected to the raw material roller body 705, one in front and one in the back. The roller ring rail 703 is coaxial with the raw material roller body 705 and relatively fixed. The raw material roller body 705 is horizontally arranged above the support roller 707, and a plurality of the support rollers 707 are in contact with the roller ring rail 703 and support the raw material roller body 705. Each roller ring rail 703 can be supported by two support rollers 707, one on the left and one on the right.
[0092] A support sheet 704 is provided between the inner wall of the roller ring rail 703 and the outer wall of the raw material roller body 705. The support sheet 704 is inclined to the radial direction of the roller ring rail 703. The outer end of the support sheet 704 is fixedly connected to the roller ring rail 703, and the inner end of the support sheet 704 is against the raw material roller body 705.
[0093] A plurality of turning blades 710 are arranged on the inner wall of the raw material roller body 705. The turning blades 710 can be arranged in a stepped distribution in the length and height direction of the raw material roller body 705. The turning blades 710 are used to turn the raw material of asphalt concrete. The turning blades 710 are distributed in the roller section.
[0094] A plurality of guide blades 711 are also provided on the inner wall of the raw material roller body 705. The guide blades 711 extend from the roller section to the front cone section. The guide blades 711 are inclined to the circumferential and axial directions of the raw material roller body 705. The guide blades 711 are used to guide the raw material forward or backward. The guide blades 711 are used to add raw material to asphalt concrete or to deliver asphalt concrete.
[0095] The upper part of the raw material front barrel mouth is provided with a raw material inclined bucket 708, which is used to introduce the raw material of asphalt concrete into the raw material roller body 705. The lower part of the raw material front barrel mouth forms a raw material outlet 709, which is used to discharge the asphalt concrete in the raw material roller body 705.
[0096] The support roller 707 is rotatably arranged on the support seat 706, and the number of the support rollers 707 can correspond to the support seat 706 one by one, and at least one of the support rollers 707 is connected to the stirring motor. When the stirring motor rotates, the support roller 707 is driven, and the support roller 707 drives the raw material roller body 705 to flip under the action of friction, thereby achieving the stirring of the raw material of the asphalt concrete.
[0097] The raw material stirring roller mechanism 7 in this embodiment is used:
[0098] The raw material of asphalt concrete is sent into the raw material roller body 705 from the raw material front barrel mouth through the raw material inclined hopper 708. The raw material roller body 705 rotates forwardly under the drive of the stirring motor, thereby guiding the raw material of asphalt concrete backward, and turning and mixing it under the joint action of the guide blade 711 and the turning blade 710. In this process, the raw material burner 701 sends heated air into the raw material roller body 705 to heat the raw material of asphalt concrete, thereby ensuring the fluidity of the raw material of asphalt concrete.
[0099] After the asphalt concrete is mixed, the raw material roller body 705 rotates in the opposite direction under the drive of the mixing motor, and the guide blades 711 guide the asphalt concrete forward, so that the asphalt concrete is discharged outward from the raw material outlet 709 at the raw front barrel mouth. After it is completely discharged, a new round of asphalt concrete mixing can be carried out.
[0100] Example 5
[0101] like Figure 1 and Figure 12 to Figure 14 As shown, this embodiment designs a recycled material stirring roller mechanism 6 for asphalt concrete, including components such as a heat insulation cover 611, a recycled material roller body 604, a recycled material burner 608, a deflector pipe 601 and a negative pressure pipe 609.
[0102] The heat shield 611 is in a horizontal cylindrical shape and is used for heat insulation of the recycled material roller body 604, thereby improving the heat utilization rate. The heat shield 611 is a multi-faceted three-dimensional structure formed by splicing plates. The heat shield 611 is spliced in a flat plate shape, which can reduce the processing difficulty of the heat shield 611. It only needs to weld and splice the plates. The rear end of the heat shield 611 is a vertical plate with a hole in the middle. The outer wall of the heat shield 611 is spliced with rectangular plates, and the front end of the heat shield 611 is a conical structure spliced with fan-shaped plates.
[0103] An inner splicing plate 612 is arranged on the inner wall of the heat insulation cover 611 , and a heat insulation filling material is arranged between the inner splicing plate 612 and the heat insulation cover 611 , so as to improve the heat insulation and thermal insulation performance.
[0104] The recycled material roller body 604 is arranged in a horizontal position in the heat insulation cover 611 and can rotate in both forward and reverse directions; the front end and the rear end of the recycled material roller body 604 are both conical, and the middle part of the recycled material roller body 604 is cylindrical.
[0105] An external heating chamber is formed between the heat insulation cover 611 and the recycled material roller body 604, and the external heating chamber is connected to the outlet of the recycled material burner 608 to utilize hot air to heat the recycled material roller body 604. The continuous rotation of the recycled material roller body 604 can make the recycled material roller body 604 be heated more evenly, thereby improving the heating efficiency of the recycled material roller body 604.
[0106] The front end of the recycled material roller body 604 extends out of the heat insulation cover 611 and is provided with a regeneration front barrel opening, which is connected to the negative pressure pipe 609 so as to utilize the negative pressure pipe 609 to suck the air in the recycled material roller body 604; specifically: the front end of the recycled material roller body 604 has an extension tube head 607, and the front tube opening of the extension tube head 607 is the regeneration front barrel opening, which is inserted into the negative pressure pipe 609, and the extension tube head 607 can rotate relative to the negative pressure pipe 609, and the negative pressure pipe 609 can be connected to the blower, so as to form a negative pressure in the recycled material roller body 604, so that the hot air generated by the recycled material burner 608 can enter the recycled material roller body 604 and directly heat the recycled material.
[0107] The rear end of the recycled material roller body 604 extends out of the heat insulation cover 611 and is provided with a regeneration rear barrel opening. The external heating chamber introduces hot air into the regeneration rear barrel opening through the baffle pipe 601. The regeneration rear barrel opening is used for the entry of hot air and for the entry and discharge of recycled materials of asphalt concrete. Specifically, a recycled material inclined bucket 602 is provided at the upper half of the regeneration rear barrel opening. The recycled material inclined bucket 602 is used to introduce the recycled materials of asphalt concrete into the recycled material roller body 604. The lower half of the regeneration rear barrel opening forms a recycled material outlet 613, which is used to discharge the materials in the recycled material roller body 604. Baffle pipes 601 can be provided on the left and right sides of the recycled material inclined bucket 602 at the regeneration rear barrel opening to increase the flow of hot air.
[0108] The inner wall of the recycled material roller body 604 is provided with a spiral blade 606, which is used for stirring and guiding the recycled material. The spiral blade 606 provided on the inner wall of the recycled material roller body 604 is a double spiral structure. The double spiral structure can make the distribution of the spiral blade 606 more symmetrical and reduce the eccentricity of the center of gravity of the recycled material roller body 604. A transverse blade 605 is also provided on the inner wall of the recycled material roller body 604, and the transverse blade 605 is connected with the spiral blade 606 along the front and rear ends of the transverse blade 605, so as to avoid the recycled material flowing only along the channel at the spiral blade 606, which affects the heating efficiency of the recycled material.
[0109] A front ring rail 610 is provided on the outer surface of the extension tube head 607, and the front ring rail 610 is coaxial with the recycled material roller body 604 and relatively fixed; a rear ring rail 603 is provided on the outer side of the rear end of the recycled material roller body 604, and the rear ring rail 603 is coaxial with the recycled material roller body 604 and relatively fixed; the front ring rail 610 and the rear ring rail 603 are both located outside the heat insulation cover 611, and matching driving wheels are respectively provided below the front ring rail 610 and the rear ring rail 603, and the driving wheels are used to control the forward and reverse bidirectional rotation of the recycled material roller body 604. The driving wheel cooperates with the annular surface of the front ring rail 610 or the rear ring rail 603, and drives the recycled material roller body 604 through friction, so that the recycled material roller body 604 can rotate forward or reverse.
[0110] When the recycled material stirring roller mechanism 6 in this embodiment is used:
[0111] The recycled material of asphalt concrete is sent into the recycled material roller body 604 from the regenerated barrel mouth through the recycled material inclined hopper 602. The recycled material roller body 604 rotates forward under the control of the driving wheel, thereby guiding the recycled material of asphalt concrete forward, and is turned over and mixed under the joint action of the spiral blade 606 and the transverse blade 605.
[0112] In the above process, the recycled material burner 608 sends the heated air into the external heating chamber, so that the recycled material roller body 604 is heated, thereby indirectly heating the recycled material inside it and ensuring the fluidity of the recycled material of the asphalt concrete. Then the hot air is sent into the recycled material roller body 604 through the deflector pipe 601. Under the negative pressure of the recycled material roller body 604, the hot air flows forward and directly heats the recycled material. Then the hot air is discharged through the negative pressure pipe 609.
[0113] After the asphalt concrete is mixed, the recycled material roller body 604 rotates in the opposite direction, and the spiral blades 606 guide the asphalt concrete backward, so that the asphalt concrete is discharged outward from the recycled material outlet 613 at the drum mouth after regeneration. After it is completely discharged, a new round of recycled material processing can be carried out.
[0114] Example 6
[0115] like Figure 1 and Figures 15 to 17 As shown, this embodiment designs a heat recovery asphalt storage tank, which includes two main parts: a heat medium box 91 and an asphalt tank body 92 , wherein the asphalt tank body 92 is located above the heat medium box 91 .
[0116] The asphalt tank 92 is used to store asphalt slurry, and the asphalt tank 92 is circular or oval, or the asphalt tank 92 adopts an upright or horizontal polygonal structure. In order to achieve heat preservation of the asphalt tank 92, the tank wall of the asphalt tank 92 can be filled with insulating materials such as foaming agent and sponge.
[0117] An asphalt extraction port 921 is provided on the tank wall of the asphalt tank body 92; asphalt slurry can be injected into the asphalt tank body 92 through the asphalt extraction port 921, and the asphalt slurry in the asphalt tank body 92 can also be extracted out. The position of the asphalt extraction port 921 can be set on the top wall or the side wall of the asphalt tank body 92.
[0118] An openable cover plate 93 is provided on the asphalt extraction port 921 ; the cover plate 93 can be rotatably connected to the edge of the asphalt extraction port 921 , so that the asphalt extraction port 921 can be shielded or covered by the cover plate 93 .
[0119] The heat medium box 91 is arranged below the asphalt tank body 92 , and a heat exchange cavity is arranged in the heat medium box 91 . The heat exchange cavity can use the bottom wall of the asphalt tank body 92 as the cavity wall of the heat exchange cavity, so that the heat medium box 91 can exchange heat with the asphalt tank body 92 .
[0120] A supporting baffle 94 is provided in the heat exchange chamber, and the supporting baffle 94 divides the heat exchange chamber into an S-shaped channel. An inlet 912 and an outlet 911 are provided on the box wall of the heat medium box 91, and the inlet 912 and the outlet 911 are respectively located at the two ends of the S-shaped channel.
[0121] The outlet 911 and the inlet 912 are provided with temperature sensors 95 , so as to measure the temperature of the heat medium when it enters and exits the heat exchange chamber. The outlet 911 and the inlet 912 can be provided on the side wall of the heat medium box 91 on the same side.
[0122] There are a plurality of support baffles 94. Specifically, the number of support baffles 94 is generally one. Adjacent support baffles 94 are staggered with each other. When the number of support baffles 94 is three, the support baffles 94 form the structure shown in the figure.
[0123] The upper edge of the support baffle 94 is connected to the upper cavity wall of the heat exchange cavity, and the lower edge of the support baffle 94 is connected to the lower cavity wall of the heat exchange cavity to achieve vertical support of the asphalt tank body 92, thereby improving the support stability and reliability of the support baffle 94.
[0124] The supporting baffle 94 is a long strip plate, one end of which is connected to the side wall of the heat exchange chamber, and the other end of which is spaced from the side wall on the opposite side of the heat exchange chamber.
[0125] When the heat recovery asphalt storage tank in this embodiment is in use, the heat medium enters the heat medium box 91 through the inlet 912. During the flow of the heat medium along the S-shaped channel, heat is exchanged with the partition and the bottom wall of the asphalt tank body 92, so that the asphalt in the asphalt tank body 92 is heated, thereby ensuring that the asphalt is in a liquid state during temporary storage. The source of the heat medium can be any other process link in the asphalt processing process, and the heat medium can be hot water, hot air, water vapor, etc.
[0126] The above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of clarifying the description, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods; it is not necessary and impossible to list all implementation methods exhaustively. However, obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of the present technology.
Claims
1. An asphalt concrete production device, characterized in that: It comprises a feeding mechanism (1), a temporary material storage device (8), a recycled material stirring roller mechanism (6), a raw material stirring roller mechanism (7), a raw material asphalt cooling tank (9) and a recycled material asphalt cooling tank (10); The feeding mechanism (1) comprises a plurality of storage hoppers (103), each storage hopper (103) is respectively filled with raw materials and recycled materials of asphalt concrete, a weighing hopper (104) is arranged below each storage hopper (103), and a conveyor belt is arranged below the weighing hopper (104); a valve plate (108) is arranged at the discharge port at the bottom of the storage hopper (103) and the weighing hopper (104), and the valve plate (108) is used to open and close the discharge port; the weighing hopper (104) is used to weigh the raw materials and recycled materials in the storage hopper (103) and discharge them onto the corresponding conveyor belt; The raw material asphalt cooling tank (9) and the recycled material asphalt cooling tank (10) are arranged side by side, the raw material stirring roller mechanism (7) is fixedly installed above the raw material asphalt cooling tank (9), and the recycled material stirring roller mechanism (6) is fixedly installed above the recycled material asphalt cooling tank (10), and the temporary storage device (8) is arranged between the recycled material stirring roller mechanism (6) and the raw material stirring roller mechanism (7); The temporary storage device comprises two hopper installation stations arranged in parallel, each hopper installation station is provided with a temporary storage hopper (801) and a material guide chute (806), the feed ports of the two temporary storage hoppers (801) are connected to the discharge end of the conveyor line, and the feed end of the conveyor line is connected to the conveyor belt of the feeding mechanism (1); the discharge ports of the two temporary storage hoppers (801) are provided with temporary storage valve plates (808) for opening and closing control, so as to weigh the raw materials or recycled materials in the temporary storage hoppers (801); the material guide chute (806) is arranged below the temporary storage hopper (801), and is used to guide the raw materials into the raw material stirring roller mechanism (7), and to guide the recycled materials into the recycled material stirring roller mechanism (6); The raw material stirring roller mechanism (7) comprises a raw material burner (701) and a reversible raw material roller body (705); the raw material burner (701) is connected to the raw material rear barrel opening of the raw material roller body (705) to spray hot air into the raw material roller body (705); a plurality of guide blades (711) are arranged on the inner wall of the raw material roller body (705) to guide or guide the raw material from the raw material front barrel opening of the raw material roller body (705) when the raw material roller body (705) is turned forward or reverse; The recycled material stirring roller mechanism (6) comprises a heat insulation cover (611), a recycled material roller body (604) and a recycled material burner (608); the recycled material roller body (604) is arranged in a flippable manner in the heat insulation cover (611), and an external heating chamber is formed between the heat insulation cover (611) and the recycled material roller body (604); the hot air generated by the recycled material burner (608) can first pass through the external heating chamber and then enter the recycled material roller body (604) to heat the recycled material; a spiral blade (606) is arranged on the inner wall of the recycled material roller body (604), and the spiral blade (606) is used for stirring and guiding the recycled material, so as to introduce or export the recycled material from the regenerated barrel mouth of the recycled material roller body (604) when the recycled material roller body (604) is flipped forward or backward; The raw material asphalt cooling tank (9) and the recycled material asphalt cooling tank (10) comprise respective asphalt tank bodies (92), wherein the top of the asphalt tank body (92) is provided with an asphalt extraction port (921), and the asphalt extraction port (921) is used to receive the asphalt concrete discharged from the recycled material stirring roller mechanism (6) or the raw material stirring roller mechanism (7); a heat medium box (91) is provided below the asphalt tank body (92), and the heat medium box (91) has an S-shaped channel, and the hot air discharged from the recycled material stirring roller mechanism (6) and the raw material stirring roller mechanism (7) is heat-exchanged in the corresponding S-shaped channel to heat the asphalt concrete in the asphalt tank body (92).
2. The asphalt concrete production device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (1) comprises a feeding frame (105); A plurality of storage hoppers (103) are arranged in a straight line on the upper layer of the feeding frame (105); a plurality of weighing hoppers (104) are arranged in the middle layer of the feeding frame (105); the weighing hoppers (104) are connected to the feeding frame (105) through a raw material weighing sensor (111); the weighing hoppers (104) are arranged one by one below the storage hoppers (103); the discharge ports of the storage hoppers (103) are downwardly aligned with the feed ports of the weighing hoppers (104); a conveyor belt is arranged on the lower layer of the feeding frame (105), and comprises a first conveyor belt (101) and a second conveyor belt (102) arranged in parallel with each other; the output ends of the first conveyor belt (101) and the second conveyor belt (102) extend from the same direction of the feeding frame (105); The loading rack (105) includes a raw material station and a recycled material station, each of which has at least one storage hopper (103); the discharge port of the weighing hopper (104) at the raw material station extends above the first conveyor belt (101), and the discharge port of the weighing hopper (104) at the recycled material station extends above the second conveyor belt (102); When the valve plates (108) at the discharge ports of the storage hopper (103) and the weighing hopper (104) are removed, the raw materials at the raw material station can fall onto the first conveyor belt (101), and the raw materials at the recycled material station can fall onto the second conveyor belt (102).
3. The asphalt concrete production device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A horizontal discharging auger (112) is provided at the outlet of the storage hopper (103) at the recycled material station, and the discharging auger (112) is driven by an auger motor (110).
4. The asphalt concrete production device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the valve plate (108) are rotatably connected to the shaft at the discharge port through respective swing arms (109); the valve plate (108) can stagger the corresponding discharge port or block the corresponding discharge port after rotation; a telescopic hydraulic cylinder or a telescopic electric cylinder is connected between the valve plate (108) and the weighing hopper (104) or the storage hopper (103) to control the rotation of the valve plate (108).
5. The asphalt concrete production device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveyor line comprises a recycled material elevator (2), a raw material elevator (5), a recycled material conveyor belt (4) and a raw material elevator (5); the inlet of the recycled material elevator (2) is connected to the output end of the second conveyor belt (102), the outlet is connected to the recycled material conveyor belt (4), and the output end of the recycled material conveyor belt (4) is connected to a temporary storage bucket (801); the inlet of the raw material elevator (5) is connected to the output end of the first conveyor belt (101), the outlet is connected to the raw material conveyor belt, and the output end of the raw material conveyor belt is connected to another temporary storage bucket (801).
6. The asphalt concrete production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temporary storage device (8) comprises a hopper mounting seat (807), two temporary storage hoppers (801) are arranged on the top of the hopper mounting seat (807); the temporary storage hopper (801) is connected to the outer side with a bracket (802), and the bracket (802) is connected to the outside through a temporary storage material weighing sensor (803); the upper end of the material guide chute (806) is located directly below the discharge port of the temporary storage hopper (801); the temporary storage valve plate (808) is a long strip plate structure, and the temporary storage valve plate (808) is ) are rotatably connected to the shaft at the discharge port through respective valve plate connecting arms (809), and the temporary storage valve plate (808) can stagger the corresponding discharge port or block the discharge port of the temporary storage bucket (801) after rotation; the outer end of the shaft at the discharge port is connected to a control arm (810), and the control arm (810) is connected to a valve plate driver (811), and the valve plate driver (811) controls the movement of the temporary storage valve plate (808) through the control arm (810) and the shaft.
7. The asphalt concrete production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recycled material stirring roller mechanism (6) further comprises a baffle tube (601) and a negative pressure tube (609); the front end of the recycled material roller body (604) extends out of the heat insulation cover (611) and is provided with a front regeneration barrel opening, which is connected to the negative pressure tube (609) so as to utilize the negative pressure tube (609) to suck the air in the recycled material roller body (604); the external heating chamber guides the hot air to the rear regeneration barrel opening through the baffle tube (601), and the rear regeneration barrel opening is used for the entry of hot air and for the entry and discharge of recycled materials of asphalt concrete; A front ring rail (610) is provided on the outer sleeve of the extension tube head (607), and the front ring rail (610) is coaxial with the recycled material roller body (604) and relatively fixed; a rear ring rail (603) is provided on the outer side of the rear end of the recycled material roller body (604), and the rear ring rail (603) is coaxial with the recycled material roller body (604) and relatively fixed; the front ring rail (610) and the rear ring rail (603) are both located outside the heat insulation cover (611), and matching driving wheels are respectively provided below the front ring rail (610) and the rear ring rail (603), and the driving wheels are used to control the forward and reverse bidirectional rotation of the recycled material roller body (604).
8. The asphalt concrete production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The raw material stirring roller mechanism (7) further comprises a supporting roller (707); a roller ring rail (703) is arranged outside the raw material roller body (705); the roller ring rail (703) and the raw material roller body (705) are coaxial and relatively fixed; the raw material roller body (705) is arranged horizontally, and a plurality of supporting rollers (707) are attached to the roller ring rail (703) and support the raw material roller body (705); a plurality of supporting rollers (707) are arranged on the inner wall of the raw material roller body (705); A dry turning blade (710) is used to turn the raw material of asphalt concrete; a raw material rear barrel mouth is arranged at the rear end of the raw material roller body (705), and a switching cylinder (702) is fixedly connected to the raw material rear barrel mouth, the switching cylinder (702) is cylindrical and coaxial with the raw material roller body (705), the outlet of the raw material burner (701) is tubular and inserted into the switching cylinder (702), and the switching cylinder (702) can rotate relative to the raw material rear barrel mouth.
9. The asphalt concrete production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat exchange cavity is arranged in the heat medium box (91), and the heat exchange cavity can exchange heat with the asphalt tank body (92); a support baffle (94) is arranged in the heat exchange cavity, and the upper edge of the support baffle (94) is connected to the upper cavity wall of the heat exchange cavity, and the lower edge of the support baffle (94) is connected to the lower cavity wall of the heat exchange cavity, and the asphalt tank body (92) is vertically supported; a plurality of the support baffles (94) divide the heat exchange cavity and form the S-shaped channel; an inlet (912) and an outlet (911) are arranged on the box wall of the heat medium box (91), and the inlet (912) and the outlet (911) are respectively located at the two ends of the S-shaped channel.
10. The asphalt concrete production device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The asphalt concrete production device also includes a dust collector (11) and a smoke eliminator (12); the inlet (912) is connected to the recycled material stirring roller mechanism (6) and the original material stirring roller mechanism (7) through a pipeline, and the outlet (911) is connected to the dust collector (11) through a pipeline, and the outlet of the dust collector (11) is connected to the smoke eliminator (12).