Automatic production device for furniture plates

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of plate production, and discloses an automatic production device for furniture plates, which effectively solves the problem that the plate processing efficiency is affected due to difficulty in fixing and flanging operation during plate processing at present, and comprises a processing table, a hanging rod is mounted at the top end of the processing table, and the hanging rod is hung on the top wall of a processing workshop; a plate is arranged below the machining table, plate fixing assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the plate, each plate fixing assembly comprises middle blocks symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the plate, and clamping plates are symmetrically arranged at the top ends and the bottom ends of the middle blocks. And a second motor is started, so that a screw rod rotates, pistons on the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are driven to move towards the side away from a communicating groove, negative pressure suction force is generated between a suction cup and the plate, and therefore the plate is fixed, and flanging of the plate is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of board production, and in particular relates to an automatic production device for furniture board. Background Art

[0002] Home customization refers to the complete customization of the whole house furniture with the user as the center. Starting from the design, the relationship between furniture and interior decoration and decoration is fully coordinated; the wooden part is factory-produced according to the design style, so as to achieve the consistency of style and the combination of craftsmanship. According to the patent document with the authorization announcement number "CN213855276U" and the invention name "An automated production line for customized furniture panels", its description states: First, we need to move the device to the working area. At this time, we can put the panel on the top of the drive belt of the device, and the panel moves on the drive belt. After the panel enters the interior of the second connecting block, we can control the motor to rotate, so that the motor drives the third connecting block to rotate. After the third connecting block rotates, the cleaning brush is moved on the panel. Rotate on the top to clean the plate. After cleaning, we can send the plate into the interior of the device for the nozzle to spray paint on the plate. When we need to replace the third connecting block, we first need to pull the connecting rod inward. The connecting rod is pulled inward and disengaged from the inside of the slot, so that the connection between the bolt rod and the second connecting block can be disconnected. After disconnection, we can rotate the bolt rod to disconnect the bolt rod from the inside of the third connecting block, which is convenient for replacing the third connecting block on the device. After spraying the paint, we can control the gear to rotate. After the gear rotates, it drives the screw rod to move up and down. The screw rod moves up and down to drive the protective shell to move on the outer surface of the nozzle to protect the nozzle, prevent the nozzle from being damaged, and improve the safety of the device. However, the following defects still exist: The plates are placed on the conveying equipment and are continuously moved to different workstations, which results in poor fixing effect of the plates and inconvenience in processing the plates. At the same time, it is inconvenient to flanging the plates during processing, and thus it is inconvenient to process the upper and lower surfaces of the plates, resulting in low processing efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides an automated production device for furniture panels, which effectively solves the problem that the current panel processing is difficult to perform fixing and flanging operations, affecting the panel processing efficiency.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automated production device for furniture board, comprising a processing table, a suspension rod is installed on the top of the processing table, the suspension rod is suspended on the top wall of the processing workshop, a board is arranged under the processing table, and board fixing components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the board; The plate fixing assembly includes a middle block symmetrically arranged on both sides of the plate, the top and bottom ends of the middle block are symmetrically provided with clamping plates, the upper and lower clamping plates are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the plate, a fixing seat is provided on the side of the middle block away from the plate, a first motor is installed on the fixing seat, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the side of the middle block away from the plate, a connecting and fixing assembly is installed between the middle block and the clamping plates, and a pulling adsorption assembly is installed between the two clamping plates; A mounting platform is installed at the bottom of the fixed seat, a base is provided below the mounting platform, supporting cylinders are symmetrically installed at the top of the base, the output end of the supporting cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the mounting platform, and movable self-locking wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the base.

[0005] Preferably, the connecting and fixing assembly includes a fixing plate fixedly mounted on the side where the upper and lower clamps are close to each other, and the upper and lower fixing plates are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves on the side where the upper and lower fixing plates are close to each other, and sliders are symmetrically installed on the top and bottom ends of the middle block, and the sliders are slidably mounted inside the sliding grooves, and the two fixing plates are provided with a first slot on the side where the two fixing plates are close to each other.

[0006] Preferably, the middle block is symmetrically provided with first movable grooves inside, and a connecting groove is provided on the side away from each other of the two first movable grooves, and the two connecting grooves respectively extend to the top and bottom ends of the middle block, and a first movable block is movably installed inside the first movable groove, and a first clamping rod is installed on the side of the first movable block close to the splint, the first clamping rod is located inside the connecting groove, the first clamping rod is clamped with the first clamping groove, and a first spring is installed on the side of the first movable block close to the connecting groove, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first movable groove, and a first magnetic block is installed on the side of the first movable block away from the first clamping rod, and a first electromagnet is installed on the inner wall of the first movable groove away from the connecting groove, the first electromagnet is connected to an external power supply, the first electromagnet is magnetically connected to the first magnetic block, and a vibration chip removal assembly is installed between the two first movable grooves.

[0007] Preferably, the pulling adsorption assembly includes suction cups equidistantly installed on the side of two clamps close to each other, the suction cups are located on the side of the middle block close to the plate, the upper and lower suction cups are respectively in contact with the top and bottom ends of the plate, a connecting groove is provided inside the clamp, the connecting groove is connected to the suction cup, a negative pressure groove is provided on the side of the connecting groove close to the fixed seat, a piston is movably installed inside the negative pressure groove, and the outer wall of the piston is in close contact with the inner wall of the negative pressure groove.

[0008] Preferably, a pull rod is installed on the side of the piston away from the connecting groove, one end of the pull rod passes through the side of the clamp plate close to the fixed seat, a transverse connecting plate is installed on one end of the pull rod, a longitudinal connecting plate is installed between the two transverse connecting plates, a side plate is installed on one side of the middle block, a second motor is installed on the side plate, a screw is installed on the output end of the second motor, the screw is threadedly connected to the longitudinal connecting plate, and a clamping fixing unit is installed between the pull rod and the clamp plate.

[0009] Preferably, the clamping and fixing unit includes second clamping grooves symmetrically opened on both sides of the pull rod, and two second movable grooves are opened inside the splint, and the two second movable grooves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the pull rod, and a second movable block is movably installed inside the second movable groove, and a second clamping rod is installed on the side of the second movable block close to the pull rod, one end of the second clamping rod passes through the interior of the negative pressure groove, and one end of the second clamping rod is clamped in the interior of the second clamping groove.

[0010] Preferably, a second spring is installed on the side of the second movable groove close to the pull rod, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second movable groove, a second magnetic block is installed on the side of the second movable block away from the pull rod, and a second electromagnet is installed on the inner wall of the second movable groove away from the pull rod. The second electromagnet is connected to an external power supply and is magnetically connected to the second magnetic block.

[0011] Preferably, the vibration chip removal assembly includes an internal groove opened in the middle block, the internal groove is arranged between the two first movable grooves, a movable groove is opened in the middle block, the movable groove is located on the side of the internal groove close to the plate, rod grooves are equidistantly opened on the side of the movable groove close to the plate, the rod grooves penetrate to the side of the middle block close to the plate, a movable plate is movably installed in the movable groove, vibration rods are equidistantly installed on the side of the movable plate close to the plate, the vibration rods are movably arranged in the movable groove, and a fourth spring is symmetrically installed on the side of the movable plate away from the plate, and one end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove.

[0012] Preferably, a plate groove is opened on the side of the movable groove close to the internal groove, and the plate groove penetrates into the interior of the internal groove. An extrusion plate is installed on the side of the movable plate close to the internal groove, and one end of the extrusion plate penetrates into the interior of the internal groove. One end of the extrusion plate is set in a semi-cylindrical shape.

[0013] Preferably, two connecting rods are symmetrically provided inside the internal groove, and the connecting rods are slidably connected to the internal groove, and limit plates are symmetrically installed on the sides of the two connecting rods close to each other, and circular blocks are installed on the ends of the two limit plates close to each other, and the circular blocks are arranged in a cylindrical shape. The two circular blocks are symmetrically provided on both sides of the extrusion plate, and a connecting block is installed between the two circular blocks. A positioning groove is provided on the connecting block, and both ends of the positioning groove respectively penetrate to the upper and lower sides of the connecting block, and a third spring is installed on the sides of the two connecting rods away from each other, and one end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the internal groove, and a positioning rod is installed on the side of the first movable block close to the internal groove, the positioning rod penetrates into the interior of the internal groove, and the positioning rod is clamped with the positioning groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) The present invention places a plate between the upper and lower clamping plates, fixes the middle block to the upper and lower clamping plates, and disengages the pull rod from the clamping plates. The second motor is turned on to rotate the screw rod, which drives the pistons on the upper and lower clamping plates to move toward the side away from the connecting groove, so that negative pressure suction is generated between the suction cup and the plate, thereby fixing the plate, facilitating flanging of the plate, and facilitating processing of the upper and lower surfaces of the plate. At the same time, when the output shaft of the first motor drives the middle block to reciprocate, it drives the plate to reciprocate. During the rotation process, wood chips attached to the surface of the plate are convenient to fall off under the action of their own gravity, so that the plate is convenient to clean; (2) The invention controls the middle block to be fixed to the lower clamping plate and to be disengaged from the upper clamping plate, controls the upper pull rod to be clamped to the clamping plate and the lower pull rod to be fixed to the clamping plate, turns on the second motor to rotate the screw rod, pulls the upper and lower pull rods to move, causes the lower piston to move relative to the clamping plate, causes the suction cup on the lower clamping plate to generate negative pressure suction on the bottom wall of the plate, and facilitates the fixing of the plate. At the same time, the movement of the upper pull rod drives the clamping plate to move outward to the outside of the plate, ensuring that the upper part of the plate is not blocked, thereby facilitating the processing of the plate and improving the processing stability of the plate. (3) When the present invention cleans the plate, the plate rotates back and forth with the middle block. During the rotation, the circular block moves back and forth inside the internal groove, and then generates a thrust on the extrusion plate when passing through the extrusion plate. The extrusion plate is caused to move back and forth inside the rod groove under the thrust of the circular block and the elastic force of the fourth spring, so that the vibration rod continuously strikes the side of the plate, vibrating the plate, further facilitating the shaking off of wood chips on the surface of the plate, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0016] In the attached picture: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the automated production device for furniture boards of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plate fixing assembly of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the block structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pull adsorption assembly of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping fixing unit of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting and fixing assembly of the present invention; Figure 7This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vibration chip removal assembly of the present invention; In the figure: 1, processing table; 2, suspension rod; 3, plate; 4, plate fixing assembly; 401, base; 402, movable self-locking wheel; 403, supporting cylinder; 404, mounting table; 405, fixing seat; 406, middle block; 407, first motor; 408, clamping plate; 5, connecting and fixing assembly; 501, slider; 502, fixing plate; 503, slide groove; 504, first movable groove; 505, first movable block; 506, connecting groove; 507, first clamping rod; 508, first spring; 509, first magnetic block; 510, first electromagnet; 511, second clamping groove; 6, pulling adsorption assembly; 601, side plate; 602, second motor; 603, screw; 604, suction cup; 605, connecting groove; 606, Negative pressure groove; 607, piston; 608, pull rod; 609, horizontal connecting plate; 610, longitudinal connecting plate; 611, clamping fixing unit; 6111, second clamping groove; 6112, second movable groove; 6113, second movable block; 6114, second clamping rod; 6115, second spring; 6116, second magnetic block; 6117, second electromagnet; 7, vibration chip removal assembly; 701, internal groove; 702, positioning rod; 703, circular block; 704, connecting block; 705, positioning groove; 706, limiting plate; 707, connecting rod; 708, third spring; 709, moving groove; 710, rod groove; 711, moving plate; 712, vibration rod; 713, fourth spring; 714, plate groove; 715, extrusion plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] Embodiment 1, by Figure 1-Figure 7 The present invention comprises a processing table 1, a suspension rod 2 is installed on the top of the processing table 1, and the suspension rod 2 is suspended on the top wall of the processing workshop. A plate 3 is arranged below the processing table 1, and plate fixing components 4 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the plate 3. The plate fixing component 4 includes a middle block 406 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the plate 3, and the top and bottom ends of the middle block 406 are symmetrically provided with clamping plates 408, and the upper and lower clamping plates 408 are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the plate 3. A fixing seat 405 is provided on the side of the middle block 406 away from the plate 3, and a first motor 407 is installed on the fixing seat 405. The output shaft of the first motor 407 is fixedly connected to the side of the middle block 406 away from the plate 3. A connecting and fixing component 5 is installed between the middle block 406 and the clamping plate 408, and a pulling and adsorption component 6 is installed between the two clamping plates 408. A mounting platform 404 is installed at the bottom end of the fixing seat 405, and a base 401 is provided below the mounting platform 404. Support cylinders 403 are symmetrically installed at the top of the base 401, and the output end of the support cylinder 403 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the mounting platform 404. Movable self-locking wheels 402 are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the base 401.

[0019] The connecting and fixing assembly 5 includes a fixing plate 502 fixedly mounted on the side where the upper and lower clamping plates 408 are close to each other, and the upper and lower fixing plates 502 are symmetrically provided with a slide groove 503 on the side where they are close to each other, and the top and bottom ends of the middle block 406 are symmetrically provided with a slider 501, and the slider 501 is slidably installed inside the slide groove 503, and the two fixing plates 502 are symmetrically provided with a first card groove 511 on the side where they are close to each other, and the inside of the middle block 406 is symmetrically provided with a first movable groove 504, and the two first movable grooves 504 are provided with a connecting groove 506 on the side away from each other, and the two connecting grooves 506 respectively penetrate to the top and bottom ends of the middle block 406, and the first movable block 505 is movably installed inside the first movable groove 504, and the first movable block A first clamping rod 507 is installed on the side of 505 close to the clamping plate 408, and the first clamping rod 507 is located inside the connecting groove 506. The first clamping rod 507 is clamped with the first clamping groove 511. A first spring 508 is installed on the side of the first movable block 505 close to the connecting groove 506. One end of the first spring 508 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first movable groove 504. A first magnetic block 509 is installed on the side of the first movable block 505 away from the first clamping rod 507. A first electromagnet 510 is installed on the inner wall of the first movable groove 504 away from the connecting groove 506. The first electromagnet 510 is connected to an external power supply. The first electromagnet 510 is magnetically connected to the first magnetic block 509. A vibration chip removal component 7 is installed between the two first movable grooves 504.

[0020] The pulling adsorption assembly 6 includes suction cups 604 equidistantly installed on the side of two clamping plates 408 close to each other, the suction cups 604 are located on the side of the middle block 406 close to the plate 3, and the upper and lower suction cups 604 are in contact with the top and bottom ends of the plate 3 respectively. A connecting groove 605 is provided inside the clamping plate 408, and the connecting groove 605 is connected to the suction cup 604. A negative pressure groove 606 is provided on the side of the connecting groove 605 close to the fixed seat 405, and a piston 607 is movably installed inside the negative pressure groove 606. The outer wall of the piston 607 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the negative pressure groove 606. A pull rod 608 is installed on the side of the piston 607 away from the connecting groove 605. One end of the pull rod 608 passes through the side of the clamping plate 408 close to the fixed seat 405, and one end of the pull rod 608 is installed with a transverse A connecting plate 609 is provided, and a longitudinal connecting plate 610 is installed between the two transverse connecting plates 609. A side plate 601 is installed on one side of the middle block 406. A second motor 602 is installed on the side plate 601. A screw 603 is installed at the output end of the second motor 602. The screw 603 is threadedly connected to the longitudinal connecting plate 610. A clamping and fixing unit 611 is installed between the pull rod 608 and the clamping plate 408. The clamping and fixing unit 611 includes a second clamping groove 6111 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the pull rod 608. Two second movable grooves 6112 are arranged inside the clamping plate 408. The two second movable grooves 6112 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the pull rod 608. A second movable block 6113 is movably installed inside the second movable groove 6112. The second movable block 6113 is close to the pull rod 608. A second clamping rod 6114 is installed on the side close to the pull rod 608, one end of the second clamping rod 6114 penetrates into the interior of the negative pressure groove 606, one end of the second clamping rod 6114 is clamped in the interior of the second clamping groove 6111, a second spring 6115 is installed on the side of the second movable groove 6112 close to the pull rod 608, one end of the second spring 6115 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second movable groove 6112, a second magnetic block 6116 is installed on the side of the second movable block 6113 away from the pull rod 608, a second electromagnet 6117 is installed on the inner wall of the side of the second movable groove 6112 away from the pull rod 608, the second electromagnet 6117 is connected to an external power supply, and the second electromagnet 6117 is magnetically connected to the second magnetic block 6116, and the plate 3 is placed on the upper and lower clamping plates 40 8, so that the middle block 406 is fixed to the upper and lower clamping plates 408, and the pull rod 608 is disengaged from the clamping plate 408, and the second motor 602 is turned on to rotate the screw rod 603, driving the piston 607 on the upper and lower clamping plates 408 to move toward the side away from the connecting groove 605, so that negative pressure suction is generated between the suction cup 604 and the plate 3, thereby fixing the plate 3, facilitating the flanging of the plate 3, and facilitating the processing of the upper and lower surfaces of the plate 3. At the same time, when the output shaft of the first motor 407 drives the middle block 406 to rotate back and forth, it also drives the plate 3 to rotate back and forth. During the rotation process, it is convenient for the wood chips attached to the surface of the plate 3 to fall off under the action of its own gravity, which is convenient for cleaning the plate 3, and controlling the middle block 406 to be fixed to the clamping plate 408 below.The upper clamping plate 408 is disengaged, the upper pull rod 608 is controlled to be engaged with the clamping plate 408, and the lower pull rod 608 is fixed with the clamping plate 408, and the second motor 602 is turned on to rotate the screw rod 603, pulling the upper and lower pull rods 608 to move, so that the lower piston 607 moves relative to the clamping plate 408, so that the suction cup 604 on the lower clamping plate 408 generates negative pressure suction on the bottom wall of the plate 3, which is convenient for fixing the plate 3. At the same time, the upper pull rod 608 moves to drive the clamping plate 408 to move outward to the outside of the plate 3, ensuring that the upper part of the plate 3 is not blocked, thereby facilitating the processing of the plate 3 and improving the processing stability of the plate 3.

[0021] The vibration chip removal assembly 7 includes an internal groove 701 opened in the middle block 406, the internal groove 701 is arranged between the two first movable grooves 504, a movable groove 709 is opened in the middle block 406, the movable groove 709 is located on the side of the internal groove 701 close to the plate 3, and the side of the movable groove 709 close to the plate 3 is equidistantly provided with rod grooves 710, the rod groove 710 penetrates to the side of the middle block 406 close to the plate 3, a movable plate 711 is movably installed in the movable groove 709, and a vibration rod 712 is equidistantly installed on the side of the movable plate 711 close to the plate 3, the vibration rod 712 is movably arranged in the movable groove 709, and the movable plate 711 is away from the plate A fourth spring 713 is symmetrically installed on one side of the movable plate 711, one end of the fourth spring 713 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 709, a plate groove 714 is provided on the side of the movable groove 709 close to the inner groove 701, the plate groove 714 penetrates into the inner part of the inner groove 701, an extrusion plate 715 is installed on the side of the movable plate 711 close to the inner groove 701, one end of the extrusion plate 715 penetrates into the inner part of the inner groove 701, one end of the extrusion plate 715 is arranged in a semi-cylindrical shape, two connecting rods 707 are symmetrically arranged inside the inner groove 701, the connecting rods 707 are slidably connected to the inner groove 701, and a limiting plate 706 is symmetrically installed on the side where the two connecting rods 707 are close to each other. A circular block 703 is installed at one end of the two limit plates 706 that are close to each other. The circular block 703 is set in a cylindrical shape. The two circular blocks 703 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the extrusion plate 715. A connecting block 704 is installed between the two circular blocks 703. A positioning groove 705 is opened on the connecting block 704. The two ends of the positioning groove 705 respectively penetrate the upper and lower sides of the connecting block 704. A third spring 708 is installed on the side of the two connecting rods 707 that are away from each other. One end of the third spring 708 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the internal groove 701. A positioning rod 702 is installed on the side of the first movable block 505 close to the internal groove 701. The positioning rod 702 penetrates the inner groove 701. Inside the inner groove 701, the positioning rod 702 is engaged with the positioning groove 705. When cleaning the plate 3, the plate 3 reciprocates with the middle block 406. During the rotation, the circular block 703 moves back and forth inside the inner groove 701, and then when passing through the extrusion plate 715, a thrust is generated on the extrusion plate 715, so that the extrusion plate 715 is under the thrust of the circular block 703 and the elastic force of the fourth spring 713, so that the vibration rod 712 moves back and forth inside the rod groove 710, so that the vibration rod 712 continuously hits the side of the plate 3, vibrates the plate 3, further facilitates the shaking off of wood chips on the surface of the plate 3, and improves the cleaning effect of the plate 3.

[0022] Working principle: When in use, the plate 3 to be processed is placed between the middle blocks 406 on both sides, so that the upper and lower sides of the plate 3 are respectively in contact with the upper and lower clamping plates 408. For plates 3 of different thicknesses, it is necessary to use a device with a corresponding distance between the upper and lower clamping plates 408 to operate the plate 3. At this time, the first clamping rod 507 is clamped with the first clamping groove 511, so that the clamping plate 408 is fixed to the middle block 406. At this time, the second electromagnet 6117 on the upper and lower clamping plates 408 is energized, so that the second electromagnet 6117 generates an attraction for the second magnetic block 6116, thereby driving the second movable block 6113 to disengage from the second clamping groove 6111, so that the pull rod 608 can move. At this time, the second motor 602 is turned on to rotate the screw rod 603. 3 is threadedly connected with the longitudinal connecting plate 610, and is respectively connected with the pull rod 608 inside the upper and lower clamping plates 408 through the longitudinal connecting plate 610 and two transverse connecting plates 609. After the screw 603 rotates, the piston 607 inside the upper and lower clamping plates 408 is driven to move toward the side away from the connecting groove 605, and the connecting groove 605 is connected with the suction cup 604, and the suction cup 604 is closed by the surface of the plate 3. Therefore, after the piston 607 moves, negative pressure is generated inside the suction cup 604, so that the plate 3 is fixed and the stability of the plate 3 is improved. At this time, the bases 401 on both sides are pushed to move, so that the plate 3 moves to the bottom of the processing table 1. The processing equipment is installed on the processing table 1 to process the plate 3 below. During processing, the movable self-locking wheel 402 needs to be locked to prevent the plate 3 from shifting. When the top of the plate 3 is processed, the screw rod 603 is controlled to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the piston 607 moves back to the original position, and the second electromagnet 6117 inside the upper clamping plate 408 is powered off. At the same time, the first electromagnet 510 above is powered on to generate attraction to the first magnetic block 509, driving the first clamping rod 507 to disengage from the clamping plate 408 above, so that the second movable block 6113 is clamped into the second clamping groove 6111, so that the upper clamping plate 408 and the pull rod 608 are clamped and fixed. At this time, the second motor 602 is restarted to make the screw rod 603 rotate, and then drive the two pull rods 608 to move. Since the upper pull rod 608 is fixed to the clamping plate 408, and the lower clamping plate 408 is fixed to the middle block 406, after the pull rod 608 moves, the upper clamping plate 408 moves to the outside of the plate 3, and at the same time, the suction cup 604 on the lower clamping plate 408 generates negative pressure suction on the plate 3, fixes the plate 3, and facilitates the processing of the top of the plate 3. When the lower surface of the plate 3 needs to be processed, the upper and lower suction cups 604 are readjusted to a state where negative pressure suction is generated on the plate 3, and the first motor 407 is turned on to rotate the middle block 406, so that the two clamping plates 408 are swapped, and the plate 3 is flanging at the same time, and then the equipment is adjusted to a processing state, so that the upper clamping plate 408 is moved outward, and the suction cup 604 on the lower clamping plate 408 fixes the plate 3, so as to facilitate processing on both sides of the plate 3; When there are many sawdust on the surface of the plate 3 during the processing of the plate 3, which affects the processing of the plate 3, the two clamping plates 408 are adjusted to a state of fixing the plate 3, and then the first motor 407 is turned on, so that the output shaft of the first motor 407 rotates back and forth, thereby driving the plate 3 to continuously switch between the horizontal state and the vertical state, so that the sawdust attached to the surface of the plate 3 can fall off under the action of its own gravity, so that the surface of the plate 3 can be cleaned, thereby facilitating the processing of the plate 3; When cleaning the surface of the plate 3, since the first clamping rod 507 is clamped with the first clamping groove 511, the positioning rod 702 is not inserted into the positioning groove 705. When the plate 3 rotates back and forth, the middle block 406 rotates back and forth. At this time, the circular block 703 moves back and forth inside the internal groove 701 under the action of gravity, and generates pressure on the extrusion plate 715 during the movement. Under the pressure of the circular block 703 and the elastic force of the fourth spring 713, the vibration rod 712 moves back and forth along the rod groove 710, continuously knocking on the side wall of the plate 3. During the vibration process, the wood chips attached to the plate 3 are facilitated to fall off, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the plate 3.

Claims

1. An automated production device for furniture panels, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: A suspension rod (2) is installed at the top of the processing table (1), and the suspension rod (2) is suspended on the top wall of the processing workshop. A plate (3) is provided below the processing table (1), and plate fixing components (4) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the plate (3); The plate fixing assembly (4) comprises a middle block (406) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the plate (3), the top and bottom ends of the middle block (406) are symmetrically provided with clamping plates (408), the upper and lower clamping plates (408) are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the plate (3), a fixing seat (405) is provided on the side of the middle block (406) away from the plate (3), a first motor (407) is installed on the fixing seat (405), the output shaft of the first motor (407) is fixedly connected to the side of the middle block (406) away from the plate (3), a connecting and fixing assembly (5) is installed between the middle block (406) and the clamping plates (408), and a pulling and adsorption assembly (6) is installed between the two clamping plates (408); A mounting platform (404) is installed at the bottom end of the fixed seat (405), a base (401) is provided below the mounting platform (404), a supporting cylinder (403) is symmetrically installed at the top end of the base (401), an output end of the supporting cylinder (403) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the mounting platform (404), and movable self-locking wheels (402) are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the base (401).

2. The automated production device for furniture boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting and fixing assembly (5) comprises a fixing plate (502) fixedly mounted on the side where the upper and lower clamping plates (408) are close to each other, and the sides where the upper and lower fixing plates (502) are close to each other are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves (503), and the top and bottom ends of the middle block (406) are symmetrically provided with sliding blocks (501), and the sliding blocks (501) are slidably mounted inside the sliding grooves (503), and the sides where the two fixing plates (502) are close to each other are provided with first clamping grooves (511).

3. The automated production device for furniture boards according to claim 2, characterized in that: The middle block (406) is symmetrically provided with first movable grooves (504) on the inside, and a connecting groove (506) is provided on one side of the two first movable grooves (504) away from each other. The two connecting grooves (506) respectively penetrate the top and bottom ends of the middle block (406). A first movable block (505) is movably installed inside the first movable groove (504). A first clamping rod (507) is installed on one side of the first movable block (505) close to the clamping plate (408). The first clamping rod (507) is located inside the connecting groove (506). The first clamping rod (507) is clamped with the first clamping groove (511). The first movable block (505) is movably installed inside the first movable groove (504). A first spring (508) is installed on a side of the first movable block (505) close to the connecting groove (506), one end of the first spring (508) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first movable groove (504), a first magnetic block (509) is installed on a side of the first movable block (505) away from the first clamping rod (507), a first electromagnet (510) is installed on the inner wall of the first movable groove (504) away from the connecting groove (506), the first electromagnet (510) is externally connected to a power supply, the first electromagnet (510) is magnetically connected to the first magnetic block (509), and a vibration chip removal component (7) is installed between the two first movable grooves (504).

4. The automated production device for furniture boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulling adsorption assembly (6) comprises suction cups (604) equidistantly installed on the side of two clamping plates (408) close to each other, the suction cups (604) are located on the side of the middle block (406) close to the plate (3), the upper and lower suction cups (604) are in contact with the top and bottom ends of the plate (3) respectively, a connecting groove (605) is provided inside the clamping plate (408), the connecting groove (605) is connected to the suction cups (604), a negative pressure groove (606) is provided on the side of the connecting groove (605) close to the fixed seat (405), a piston (607) is movably installed inside the negative pressure groove (606), and the outer wall of the piston (607) is in close contact with the inner wall of the negative pressure groove (606).

5. The automated production device for furniture boards according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pull rod (608) is installed on the side of the piston (607) away from the connecting groove (605), one end of the pull rod (608) passes through the side of the clamp (408) close to the fixed seat (405), one end of the pull rod (608) is installed with a transverse connecting plate (609), a longitudinal connecting plate (610) is installed between the two transverse connecting plates (609), a side plate (601) is installed on one side of the middle block (406), a second motor (602) is installed on the side plate (601), a screw (603) is installed at the output end of the second motor (602), the screw (603) is threadedly connected to the longitudinal connecting plate (610), and a clamping fixing unit (611) is installed between the pull rod (608) and the clamp (408).

6. The automated production device for furniture boards according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping and fixing unit (611) includes second clamping grooves (6111) symmetrically opened on both sides of the pull rod (608), and two second movable grooves (6112) are opened inside the splint (408). The two second movable grooves (6112) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the pull rod (608). A second movable block (6113) is movably installed inside the second movable groove (6112), and a second clamping rod (6114) is installed on the side of the second movable block (6113) close to the pull rod (608), one end of the second clamping rod (6114) passes through the interior of the negative pressure groove (606), and one end of the second clamping rod (6114) is clamped to the interior of the second clamping groove (6111).

7. The automated production device for furniture boards according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second spring (6115) is installed on the side of the second movable groove (6112) close to the pull rod (608), one end of the second spring (6115) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second movable groove (6112), a second magnetic block (6116) is installed on the side of the second movable block (6113) away from the pull rod (608), and a second electromagnet (6117) is installed on the inner wall of the second movable groove (6112) away from the pull rod (608), the second electromagnet (6117) is connected to an external power supply, and the second electromagnet (6117) is magnetically connected to the second magnetic block (6116).

8. The automated production device for furniture boards according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vibration chip removal assembly (7) comprises an internal groove (701) opened inside the middle block (406), the internal groove (701) being arranged between the two first movable grooves (504), a movable groove (709) being opened inside the middle block (406), the movable groove (709) being located on a side of the internal groove (701) close to the plate (3), and rod grooves (710) being opened at equal intervals on a side of the movable groove (709) close to the plate (3), the rod grooves (710) penetrating to the middle block ( 406) is close to the plate (3), a movable plate (711) is movably installed inside the movable groove (709), a vibration rod (712) is equidistantly installed on the side of the movable plate (711) close to the plate (3), the vibration rod (712) is movably arranged inside the movable groove (709), and a fourth spring (713) is symmetrically installed on the side of the movable plate (711) away from the plate (3), and one end of the fourth spring (713) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (709).

9. The automated production device for furniture boards according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plate groove (714) is provided on one side of the movable groove (709) close to the inner groove (701), and the plate groove (714) penetrates into the inner groove (701). An extrusion plate (715) is installed on one side of the movable plate (711) close to the inner groove (701), and one end of the extrusion plate (715) penetrates into the inner groove (701), and one end of the extrusion plate (715) is arranged in a semi-cylindrical shape.

10. The automated production device for furniture boards according to claim 9, characterized in that: Two connecting rods (707) are symmetrically arranged inside the inner groove (701), and the connecting rods (707) are slidably connected to the inner groove (701). The two connecting rods (707) are symmetrically installed with limit plates (706) on the sides close to each other. The two limit plates (706) are installed with circular blocks (703) on the ends close to each other. The circular blocks (703) are arranged in a cylindrical shape. The two circular blocks (703) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the extrusion plate (715). A connecting block (704) is installed between the two circular blocks (703). A positioning groove (705) is provided, and the two ends of the positioning groove (705) respectively penetrate the upper and lower sides of the connecting block (704), and the third spring (708) is installed on the side of the two connecting rods (707) away from each other, and one end of the third spring (708) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the internal groove (701), and a positioning rod (702) is installed on the side of the first movable block (505) close to the internal groove (701), and the positioning rod (702) penetrates the inside of the internal groove (701), and the positioning rod (702) is clamped with the positioning groove (705).

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