Feeding device for engine accessory machining and feeding method of feeding device
By designing a feed device that includes a base, motor, rolling pillar, transmission belt, correction diagonal facade, and feeding component, it solves the problem of the spark plug during the transmission process. Improved the equipment and the efficiency of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411801565.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
AI Technical Summary
During the transmission process, the spark plug is cylindrical in appearance, which easily rolls and causes head and tail to be replaced, affecting the accuracy of the feeding direction, making it difficult to ensure that the unified posture of the spark plug enters the equipment.
Design a feed device that includes bases, motors, rolling pillars, transmission bands, corrected diagonal facade and pushing components. By adjusting the design of the groove and roller wheels, it is necessary to ensure that the spark plug can enter the device in a unified posture during the feeding process, and drive the rolling pillar and limit component rotation through the rotation of the transmission band to avoid the congestion and accumulation of the spark plug.
It effectively ensures that the spark plugs enter the equipment in a unified posture, avoids the head-to-tail exchange and accumulation of spark plugs during the transmission process, and improves the equipment's feeding and discharging efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119349199A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of parts processing equipment, in particular to a feeding device and a feeding method for engine parts processing. Background Art
[0002] An engine is a machine that can convert other forms of energy into mechanical energy, including internal combustion engines, external combustion engines, electric motors, etc. The engine is composed of many accessories, such as spark plugs, superchargers, oil inlet pipe copper washers, cylinder heads, cylinder liners, pistons, gears, etc., and spark plugs are important ignition devices for mechanical equipment. The shape of the spark plug is composed of insulating ceramics and metal shells. Most of the insulating ceramic ends are longer, resulting in a weight in this direction that is greater than the metal shell end.
[0003] However, due to the limitation of its cylindrical shape, the spark plug will roll during transmission, causing the head and tail to be swapped, which will affect the feeding direction of the spark plug processing and make it difficult to ensure the accuracy of feeding. To address the above problems, the following solutions are proposed. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a feeding device for processing engine parts, comprising a base, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base, a rolling column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base, a transmission belt is sleeved on the outer wall of the output shaft of the motor, a correction bevel frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base, a bevel plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the correction bevel frame, and an output pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the correction bevel frame;
[0005] The correction mechanism includes a fixing frame fixedly connected to the top of the correction bevel frame, an end of the fixing frame away from the correction bevel frame is fixedly connected to an adjustment tube, a side wall of the adjustment tube is connected through a feed bevel plate, an adjustment groove is provided on the inner wall of the feed bevel plate, a roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment groove, a spark plug is placed on the top of the feed bevel plate, a baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the correction bevel frame, a limiting component is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through hole of the fixing frame, a pushing component is fixedly connected to the top of the correction bevel frame, before use, the base is installed in the desired position, the spark plug is put in from the feed bevel plate, the spark plug rolls along the inclined surface of the feed bevel plate and contacts with the side of the feed bevel plate, presenting as shown Figure 4 The spark plug will be in the state of F and slide down along the inner wall of the adjustment tube. Figure 4 There are two states, one with the metal shell facing down and the other with the ceramic end facing down; if the metal shell faces down, there is a large metal ring on the spark plug shell, such as Figure 8As shown in G, the diameter of the metal ring is larger than the width of the adjustment groove, and the diameter of the ceramic end is smaller than the width of the adjustment groove. When the spark plug slides along the inner wall of the adjustment tube, the metal ring will force the metal end of the spark plug to directly pass over the adjustment groove, and the width of the ceramic end is smaller than the adjustment groove. When the metal end of the spark plug contacts the side of the baffle, the spark plug will pass through the adjustment groove and fall onto the surface of the conveyor belt; if the ceramic end faces downward, since the ceramic end is heavier, when passing through the adjustment groove, the ceramic end will rotate downward with the roller as the fulcrum, causing the spark plug to fall from Figure 6 Towards Figure 7 The ceramic end of the spark plug will contact the outer wall of the conveyor belt. As the conveyor belt rotates, the spark plug will fall on the surface of the conveyor belt. Through the application of the above components, the spark plug can be guaranteed to enter the equipment in a uniform posture.
[0006] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a rotating column rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through hole of the fixing frame, a driving belt is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating column, and one end of the driving belt away from the rotating column is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rolling column.
[0007] Preferably, the limiting component also includes a rotating disk fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating column, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating disk, and a track is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod. The characteristic of the spark plug being driven by the conveyor belt is utilized, and a correction bevel frame and a bevel plate are arranged inside the equipment. When the conveyor belt is running, the spark plug that has completed the correction will be displaced following the conveyor belt. In this process, the outer wall of the spark plug will contact the inner wall of the correction bevel frame and the bevel plate, and the spark plug and the correction bevel frame are in a parallel state, so that the spark plug can directly and vertically enter the interior of the output pipe, thereby ensuring stable discharge of the equipment.
[0008] Preferably, the limiting assembly further comprises a telescopic spring rod fixedly connected to the top of the track, and an end of the telescopic spring rod away from the track is fixedly connected to the extrusion rod.
[0009] Preferably, the limiting component also includes a slide rail fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed frame, the inner wall of the slide rail is slidably connected to the outer wall of the extrusion rod, the end of the extrusion rod away from the telescopic spring rod is fixedly connected to a circular baffle, and the side wall of the circular baffle is fixedly connected to an L-shaped baffle rod. Utilizing the characteristic that the above-mentioned transmission belt will drive the rolling column to rotate when it rotates, a limiting component is arranged inside the equipment, the rotation of the rolling column drives the rotating column to rotate synchronously through the driving belt, the rotating column drives the rotating rod to rotate through the rotating disk, and the rotating rod drives the extrusion rod to move up and down along the inner wall of the slide rail through the track and the telescopic spring rod, and will drive the circular baffle to move downward synchronously when the track moves downward, so that the circular baffle plate and the L-shaped baffle rod block the feed ramp to avoid too many spark plugs being pushed on the surface of the feed ramp, affecting the spark plugs from sliding downward along the adjustment tube. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, multiple spark plugs can be avoided from being blocked at the entrance of the adjustment tube, causing workpiece blockage and affecting the working efficiency of the equipment.
[0010] Preferably, the pusher assembly includes a sliding track fixedly connected to the top of the correction ramp frame, a rotating frame fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating column, a pulling rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating frame, and a control frame rotatably connected to one end of the pulling rod away from the rotating frame.
[0011] Preferably, the pusher assembly also includes a sliding plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the control frame, the bottom of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding track, the end of the transmission belt away from the motor is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rolling column, an inclined groove is provided at the bottom of the sliding plate, and a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the inclined groove. Utilizing the rotation characteristics of the rotating column, a pusher assembly is arranged inside the equipment, the rotating column pushes the pulling rod and the control frame to move through the rotating frame, and the control frame drives the sliding plate to move laterally along the inner wall of the sliding track, presenting a Fig.12 When the sliding plate is in the state of being in the state of being pulled to the left, when the pulling rod drives the sliding plate to move to the left, the outer wall of the spark plug will contact the outer wall of the rotating plate, forcing the rotating plate to rotate with the connection point as the center, and the side surface of the rotating plate contacts the inclined surface of the inclined groove, and the rotating plate cannot restrict the spark plug at the bottom; when the sliding plate moves to the right, the rotating plate contacts the vertical groove of the inclined groove, and the sliding plate pushes the spark plug into the output pipe through the rotating plate. Through the application of the above components, it is avoided that when the spark plug enters the output pipe, the spark plug loses thrust, resulting in the spark plug accumulating in the output pipe, thereby affecting the discharge efficiency of the equipment.
[0012] A feeding method of a feeding device for processing engine parts, comprising the following steps:
[0013] S1: Before use, install the base at the desired position, put the spark plug in from the feed ramp, the spark plug rolls along the inclined surface of the feed ramp, contacts the side of the feed ramp, and slides down along the inner wall of the adjustment tube;
[0014] S2: If the metal shell faces downward, when the spark plug slides along the inner wall of the adjustment tube, the metal ring will force the metal end of the spark plug to directly pass over the adjustment slot, and the width of the ceramic end is smaller than the adjustment slot. When the metal end of the spark plug contacts the side of the baffle, the spark plug will pass through the adjustment slot and fall onto the surface of the conveyor belt;
[0015] S3: If the ceramic end is facing downward, since the ceramic end is heavier, when passing through the adjustment groove, the ceramic end will rotate downward with the roller as the fulcrum, so that the spark plug and the ceramic end of the spark plug will contact the outer wall of the conveyor belt. As the conveyor belt rotates, the spark plug will fall on the surface of the conveyor belt.
[0016] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] (1) The present invention utilizes the characteristic that the insulating ceramic end of the spark plug is longer, resulting in a weight in this direction greater than that at one end of the metal shell. An adjustment groove and a roller are provided inside the device. Before use, the base is installed at the desired position, and the spark plug is placed from the feed ramp. The spark plug rolls along the inclined surface of the feed ramp and contacts the side of the feed ramp, presenting a Figure 4 The spark plug will be in the state of F and slide down along the inner wall of the adjustment tube. Figure 4 There are two states, one with the metal shell facing down and the other with the ceramic end facing down; if the metal shell faces down, there is a large metal ring on the spark plug shell, such as Figure 8 As shown in G, the diameter of the metal ring is larger than the width of the adjustment groove, and the diameter of the ceramic end is smaller than the width of the adjustment groove. When the spark plug slides along the inner wall of the adjustment tube, the metal ring will force the metal end of the spark plug to directly pass over the adjustment groove, and the width of the ceramic end is smaller than the adjustment groove. When the metal end of the spark plug contacts the side of the baffle, the spark plug will pass through the adjustment groove and fall onto the surface of the conveyor belt; if the ceramic end faces downward, since the ceramic end is heavier, when passing through the adjustment groove, the ceramic end will rotate downward with the roller as the fulcrum, causing the spark plug to fall from Figure 6 Towards Figure 7 The ceramic end of the spark plug will contact the outer wall of the conveyor belt. As the conveyor belt rotates, the spark plug will fall on the surface of the conveyor belt. Through the application of the above components, the spark plug can be guaranteed to enter the equipment in a uniform posture.
[0018] (2) The present invention utilizes the characteristic that the above-mentioned transmission belt will drive the rolling column to rotate when it rotates, and a limiting component is arranged inside the equipment. The rotation of the rolling column drives the rotating column to rotate synchronously through the driving belt, and the rotating column drives the rotating rod to rotate through the rotating disk. The rotating rod drives the extrusion rod to move up and down along the inner wall of the slide rail through the track and the telescopic spring rod. When the track moves down, it will drive the circular baffle plate to move down synchronously, so that the circular baffle plate and the L-shaped baffle rod block the feed ramp plate, so as to avoid too many spark plugs being pushed on the surface of the feed ramp plate and affecting the spark plugs from sliding downward along the adjustment tube. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, it is avoided that multiple spark plugs are blocked at the entrance of the adjustment tube, causing blockage of the workpiece and affecting the working efficiency of the equipment.
[0019] (3) The present invention utilizes the characteristic of the conveyor belt driving the spark plug to move, and a correction bevel frame and a bevel plate are arranged inside the equipment. When the conveyor belt is running, the spark plug that has completed correction will follow the conveyor belt to produce displacement. During this process, the outer wall of the spark plug will contact the correction bevel frame and the inner wall of the bevel plate. The spark plug and the correction bevel frame are in a parallel state, so that the spark plug can directly and vertically enter the output tube, thereby ensuring the stable discharge of the equipment.
[0020] (4) The present invention utilizes the characteristics of the rotation of the rotating column and sets a material pushing assembly inside the device. The rotating column pushes the pulling rod and the control frame to move through the rotating frame, and the control frame drives the sliding plate to move horizontally along the inner wall of the sliding track, presenting Fig.12 When the sliding plate is in the state of being in the state of being pulled to the left, when the pulling rod drives the sliding plate to move to the left, the outer wall of the spark plug will contact the outer wall of the rotating plate, forcing the rotating plate to rotate with the connection point as the center, and the side surface of the rotating plate contacts the inclined surface of the inclined groove, and the rotating plate cannot restrict the spark plug at the bottom; when the sliding plate moves to the right, the rotating plate contacts the vertical groove of the inclined groove, and the sliding plate pushes the spark plug into the output pipe through the rotating plate. Through the application of the above components, it is avoided that when the spark plug enters the output pipe, the spark plug loses thrust, resulting in the spark plug accumulating in the output pipe, thereby affecting the discharge efficiency of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a front schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the back side of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the basic components of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the correction mechanism of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A is an enlarged schematic diagram;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the internal components of the correction mechanism of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the spark plug rotation process of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the sliding of the spark plug of the present invention;
[0030] Fig. 9 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the restriction assembly of the present invention;
[0031] Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9A magnified schematic diagram of B;
[0032] Fig.11 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the pusher assembly of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.12 For the present invention Fig.11 A magnified schematic diagram of middle C;
[0034] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the working process of the present invention.
[0035] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0036] In the figure: 1. base; 11. motor; 12. rolling column; 13. transmission belt; 14. correction inclined plane frame; 15. inclined plate; 16. output pipe; 2. correction mechanism; 21. fixed frame; 22. adjustment tube; 23. feed inclined plate; 24. adjustment slot; 25. roller; 26. spark plug; 27. baffle; 3. limiting assembly; 31. rotating column; 32. driving belt; 33. rotating disk; 34. rotating rod; 35. track; 36. telescopic spring rod; 37. extrusion rod; 38. slide rail; 39. round baffle; 310. L-shaped baffle; 4. pushing assembly; 41. rotating frame; 42. pulling rod; 43. control frame; 44. sliding plate; 45. inclined slot; 46. rotating plate; 47. sliding track. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0038] For example, see Figure 1 - Figure 8 The present invention is a feeding device for processing engine parts, comprising a base 1, a motor 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1, a rolling column 12 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base 1, a transmission belt 13 is sleeved on the outer wall of the output shaft of the motor 11, a correction bevel frame 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1, a bevel plate 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the correction bevel frame 14, and an output pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the correction bevel frame 14;
[0039] The correction mechanism 2 includes a fixing frame 21 fixedly connected to the top of the correction bevel frame 14, an end of the fixing frame 21 away from the correction bevel frame 14 is fixedly connected with an adjustment tube 22, a side wall of the adjustment tube 22 is connected with a feed ramp 23, an inner wall of the feed ramp 23 is provided with an adjustment groove 24, a roller 25 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment groove 24, a spark plug 26 is placed on the top of the feed ramp 23, a baffle 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the correction bevel frame 14, a limiting component 3 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through hole of the fixing frame 21, and a pushing component 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the correction bevel frame 14. Before use, the base 1 is installed in the desired position, and the spark plug 26 is inserted from the feed ramp 23. The spark plug 26 rolls along the inclined surface of the feed ramp 23 and contacts the side of the feed ramp 23, presenting as shown in the figure. Figure 4 The spark plug 26 will be in the state of F and slide down along the inner wall of the adjustment tube 22. Figure 4 There are two states, one with the metal shell facing down and the other with the ceramic end facing down; if the metal shell faces down, there is a large metal ring on the shell of the limited spark plug 26, such as Figure 8 As shown in G, the diameter of the metal ring is larger than the width of the adjustment groove 24, and the diameter of the ceramic end is smaller than the width of the adjustment groove 24. When the spark plug 26 slides along the inner wall of the adjustment tube 22, the metal ring will force the metal end of the spark plug 26 to directly pass over the adjustment groove 24, and the width of the ceramic end is smaller than the adjustment groove 24. When the metal end of the spark plug 26 contacts the side of the baffle 27, the spark plug 26 will pass through the adjustment groove 24 and fall onto the surface of the conveyor belt 13; if the ceramic end faces downward, since the ceramic end is heavier, when passing through the adjustment groove 24, the ceramic end will rotate downward with the roller 25 as a fulcrum, so that the spark plug 26 is moved from Figure 6 Towards Figure 7 The ceramic end of the spark plug 26 will contact the outer wall of the conveyor belt 13. As the conveyor belt 13 rotates, the spark plug 26 will fall on the surface of the conveyor belt 13. Through the application of the above components, it is guaranteed that the spark plug 26 enters the interior of the equipment in a uniform posture.
[0040] For example 2, please refer to Fig. 9 - Fig.13 The present invention is a feeding device for processing engine parts. On the basis of the first embodiment, the limiting component 3 includes a rotating column 31 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through hole of the fixing frame 21, and a driving belt 32 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating column 31. The end of the driving belt 32 away from the rotating column 31 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rolling column 12.
[0041] The limiting component 3 also includes a rotating disk 33 fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating column 31, and a rotating rod 34 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating disk 33, and a track 35 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 34. The characteristic of the transmission belt 13 driving the spark plug 26 to run is utilized, and a correction bevel frame 14 and a bevel plate 15 are arranged inside the equipment. When the transmission belt 13 is running, the spark plug 26 that has completed the correction will follow the transmission belt 13 to produce displacement. In this process, the outer wall of the spark plug 26 will contact the inner wall of the correction bevel frame 14 and the bevel plate 15, and the spark plug 26 and the correction bevel frame 14 are in a parallel state, so that the spark plug 26 can directly and vertically enter the output pipe 16 to ensure stable discharge of the equipment.
[0042] The limiting assembly 3 further includes a telescopic spring rod 36 fixedly connected to the top of the track 35 , and an end of the telescopic spring rod 36 away from the track 35 is fixedly connected to a squeezing rod 37 .
[0043] The limiting assembly 3 also includes a slide rail 38 fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing frame 21, the inner wall of the slide rail 38 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the extrusion rod 37, the end of the extrusion rod 37 away from the telescopic spring rod 36 is fixedly connected to a circular baffle 39, and the side wall of the circular baffle 39 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped baffle rod 310. When the transmission belt 13 rotates, the rolling column 12 is driven to rotate. The limiting assembly 3 is arranged inside the device. The rotation of the rolling column 12 drives the rotating column 31 to rotate synchronously through the driving belt 32, and the rotating column 31 is driven by the rotating disk 33. The movable rotating rod 34 rotates, and the rotating rod 34 drives the extrusion rod 37 to move up and down along the inner wall of the slide rail 38 through the track 35 and the telescopic spring rod 36. The downward movement of the track 35 will drive the circular baffle plate 39 to move downward synchronously, so that the circular baffle plate 39 and the L-shaped baffle rod 310 block the feed ramp 23, avoiding too many spark plugs 26 from being pushed on the surface of the feed ramp 23, affecting the spark plugs 26 from sliding downward along the adjustment tube 22. Through the application of the above components, multiple spark plugs 26 can be avoided from being crowded at the entrance of the adjustment tube 22, causing workpiece blockage and affecting the working efficiency of the equipment.
[0044] The pusher assembly 4 includes a sliding track 47 fixedly connected to the top of the correction ramp frame 14, a rotating frame 41 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating column 31, a pulling rod 42 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating frame 41, and the pulling rod 42 is rotatably connected to the control frame 43 at one end away from the rotating frame 41.
[0045] The pusher assembly 4 also includes a sliding plate 44 fixedly connected to the bottom of the control frame 43. The bottom of the sliding plate 44 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding track 47. The end of the conveyor belt 13 away from the motor 11 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rolling column 12. An inclined groove 45 is provided at the bottom of the sliding plate 44. A rotating plate 46 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the inclined groove 45. By utilizing the rotation characteristics of the rotating column 31, a pusher assembly 4 is arranged inside the device. The rotating column 31 pushes the pulling rod 42 and the control frame 43 to move through the rotating frame 41, and the control frame 43 drives the sliding plate 44 to move laterally along the inner wall of the sliding track 47, presenting a Fig.12 When the pull rod 42 drives the sliding plate 44 to move to the left, the outer wall of the spark plug 26 will contact the outer wall of the rotating plate 46, forcing the rotating plate 46 to rotate around the connection point, and the side of the rotating plate 46 contacts the inclined surface of the inclined groove 45. The rotating plate 46 cannot restrict the spark plug 26 at the bottom, and when the sliding plate 44 moves to the right, the rotating plate 46 contacts the vertical groove of the inclined groove 45, and the sliding plate 44 pushes the spark plug 26 into the output pipe 16 through the rotating plate 46. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, it is avoided that when the spark plug 26 enters the output pipe 16, the spark plug 26 loses thrust, resulting in the spark plug 26 accumulating in the output pipe 16, affecting the discharge efficiency of the equipment.
[0046] The feeding method of the feeding device comprises the following steps:
[0047] S1: Before use, the base 1 is installed at the desired position, and the spark plug 26 is placed from the feed ramp 23. The spark plug 26 rolls along the inclined surface of the feed ramp 23, contacts the side of the feed ramp 23, and slides downward along the inner wall of the adjustment tube 22;
[0048] S2: If the metal shell faces downward, when the spark plug 26 slides along the inner wall of the adjustment tube 22, the metal ring will force the metal end of the spark plug 26 to directly pass over the adjustment groove 24, and the width of the ceramic end is smaller than the adjustment groove 24. When the metal end of the spark plug 26 contacts the side of the baffle 27, the spark plug 26 will pass through the adjustment groove 24 and fall onto the surface of the conveyor belt 13;
[0049] S3: If the ceramic end is facing downward, since the ceramic end is heavier, when passing through the adjustment groove 24, the ceramic end will rotate downward with the roller 25 as a fulcrum, so that the spark plug 26 and the ceramic end of the spark plug 26 will contact the outer wall of the conveyor belt 13. As the conveyor belt 13 rotates, the spark plug 26 will fall on the surface of the conveyor belt 13.
[0050] A specific application of this embodiment is: before use, the base 1 is installed at the desired position, and the spark plug 26 is placed from the feed ramp 23. The spark plug 26 rolls along the inclined surface of the feed ramp 23 and contacts the side of the feed ramp 23, presenting a Figure 4The spark plug 26 will be in the state of F and slide down along the inner wall of the adjustment tube 22. Figure 4 There are two states, one with the metal shell facing down and the other with the ceramic end facing down; if the metal shell faces down, there is a large metal ring on the shell of the limited spark plug 26, such as Figure 8 As shown in G, the diameter of the metal ring is larger than the width of the adjustment groove 24, and the diameter of the ceramic end is smaller than the width of the adjustment groove 24. When the spark plug 26 slides along the inner wall of the adjustment tube 22, the metal ring will force the metal end of the spark plug 26 to directly pass over the adjustment groove 24, and the width of the ceramic end is smaller than the adjustment groove 24. When the metal end of the spark plug 26 contacts the side of the baffle 27, the spark plug 26 will pass through the adjustment groove 24 and fall onto the surface of the conveyor belt 13; if the ceramic end faces downward, since the ceramic end is heavier, when passing through the adjustment groove 24, the ceramic end will rotate downward with the roller 25 as a fulcrum, so that the spark plug 26 is moved from Figure 6 Towards Figure 7 The ceramic end of the spark plug 26 will contact the outer wall of the conveyor belt 13. As the conveyor belt 13 rotates, the spark plug 26 will fall on the surface of the conveyor belt 13. Through the application of the above components, it is guaranteed that the spark plug 26 enters the interior of the equipment in a uniform posture.
[0051] Taking advantage of the fact that the above-mentioned conveyor belt 13 will drive the rolling column 12 to rotate when it rotates, a limiting component 3 is arranged inside the equipment. The rotation of the rolling column 12 drives the rotating column 31 to rotate synchronously through the driving belt 32. The rotating column 31 drives the rotating rod 34 to rotate through the rotating disk 33. The rotating rod 34 drives the extrusion rod 37 to move up and down along the inner wall of the slide rail 38 through the track 35 and the telescopic spring rod 36. When the track 35 moves downward, the circular baffle plate 39 will be driven downward synchronously, so that the circular baffle plate 39 and the L-shaped baffle rod 310 block the feed ramp 23, so as to avoid too many spark plugs 26 from being pushed on the surface of the feed ramp 23 and affecting the spark plugs 26 from sliding downward along the adjustment tube 22. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, it is avoided that multiple spark plugs 26 are blocked at the entrance of the adjustment tube 22, causing workpiece blockage and affecting the working efficiency of the equipment.
[0052] Taking advantage of the characteristic that the conveyor belt 13 drives the spark plug 26 to run, a correction bevel frame 14 and a bevel plate 15 are arranged inside the equipment. When the conveyor belt 13 is running, the spark plug 26 that has completed correction will follow the conveyor belt 13 to produce displacement. In this process, the outer wall of the spark plug 26 will contact the inner wall of the correction bevel frame 14 and the bevel plate 15. The spark plug 26 and the correction bevel frame 14 are in a parallel state, so that the spark plug 26 can directly and vertically enter the output pipe 16 to ensure the stable discharge of the equipment. Taking advantage of the rotation characteristic of the above-mentioned rotating column 31, a pushing assembly 4 is arranged inside the equipment. The rotating column 31 pushes the pulling rod 42 and the control frame 43 to move through the rotating frame 41, and the control frame 43 will drive the sliding plate 44 to move laterally along the inner wall of the sliding track 47, presenting Fig.12When the pull rod 42 drives the sliding plate 44 to move to the left, the outer wall of the spark plug 26 will contact the outer wall of the rotating plate 46, forcing the rotating plate 46 to rotate around the connection point, and the side of the rotating plate 46 contacts the inclined surface of the inclined groove 45. The rotating plate 46 cannot restrict the spark plug 26 at the bottom, and when the sliding plate 44 moves to the right, the rotating plate 46 contacts the vertical groove of the inclined groove 45, and the sliding plate 44 pushes the spark plug 26 into the output pipe 16 through the rotating plate 46. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, it is avoided that when the spark plug 26 enters the output pipe 16, the spark plug 26 loses thrust, resulting in the spark plug 26 accumulating in the output pipe 16, affecting the discharge efficiency of the equipment.
[0053] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A feeding device for processing engine parts, comprising a base (1), a motor (11) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (1), a rolling column (12) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base (1), a transmission belt (13) sleeved on the outer wall of the output shaft of the motor (11), a correction bevel frame (14) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (1), a bevel plate (15) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the correction bevel frame (14), and an output pipe (16) fixedly connected to the side wall of the correction bevel frame (14), characterized in that: Also includes: A correction mechanism (2), the correction mechanism (2) comprising a fixed frame (21) fixedly connected to the top of a correction bevel frame (14), an end of the fixed frame (21) away from the correction bevel frame (14) being fixedly connected to an adjustment tube (22), a side wall of the adjustment tube (22) being connected through a feed bevel plate (23), an inner wall of the feed bevel plate (23) being provided with an adjustment groove (24), a roller (25) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment groove (24), a spark plug (26) being placed on the top of the feed bevel plate (23), a baffle (27) being fixedly connected to the top of the correction bevel frame (14), a limiting assembly (3) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through hole of the fixed frame (21), and a pushing assembly (4) being fixedly connected to the top of the correction bevel frame (14).
2. The feeding device for engine parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (3) comprises a rotating column (31) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through hole of the fixing frame (21); a driving belt (32) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating column (31); and one end of the driving belt (32) away from the rotating column (31) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rolling column (12).
3. The feeding device for engine parts processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (3) further comprises a rotating disk (33) fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating column (31); a rotating rod (34) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating disk (33); and a track (35) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (34).
4. The feeding device for engine parts processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (3) further comprises a telescopic spring rod (36) fixedly connected to the top of the track (35); an end of the telescopic spring rod (36) away from the track (35) is fixedly connected to a squeezing rod (37).
5. The feeding device for engine parts processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (3) further comprises a slide rail (38) fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing frame (21), the inner wall of the slide rail (38) being slidably connected to the outer wall of the extrusion rod (37), the end of the extrusion rod (37) away from the telescopic spring rod (36) being fixedly connected to a circular baffle plate (39), and the side wall of the circular baffle plate (39) being fixedly connected to an L-shaped baffle rod (310).
6. The feeding device for engine parts processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pusher assembly (4) comprises a sliding track (47) fixedly connected to the top of the correction bevel frame (14); the inner wall of the rotating column (31) is fixedly connected to a rotating frame (41); the inner wall of the rotating frame (41) is rotatably connected to a pulling rod (42); and the end of the pulling rod (42) away from the rotating frame (41) is rotatably connected to a control frame (43).
7. The feeding device for engine parts processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pusher assembly (4) also includes a sliding plate (44) fixedly connected to the bottom of the control frame (43), the bottom of the sliding plate (44) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding track (47), the end of the conveyor belt (13) away from the motor (11) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rolling column (12), and an inclined groove (45) is provided at the bottom of the sliding plate (44), and a rotating plate (46) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the inclined groove (45).
8. A feeding method for a feeding device for processing engine parts, using the feeding device for processing engine parts as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The following steps are included: S1: Before use, the base (1) is installed at a desired position, and the spark plug (26) is placed from the feed ramp (23). The spark plug (26) rolls along the inclined surface of the feed ramp (23), contacts the side of the feed ramp (23), and slides downward along the inner wall of the adjustment tube (22); S2: If the metal shell faces downward, when the spark plug (26) slides along the inner wall of the adjustment tube (22), the metal ring will force the metal end of the spark plug (26) to directly pass over the adjustment groove (24), and the width of the ceramic end is smaller than the adjustment groove (24). When the metal end of the spark plug (26) contacts the side of the baffle (27), the spark plug (26) will pass through the adjustment groove (24) and fall onto the surface of the conveyor belt (13); S3: If the ceramic end is facing downward, since the ceramic end is heavier, when passing through the adjustment groove (24), the ceramic end will rotate downward with the roller (25) as a fulcrum, so that the spark plug (26) and the ceramic end of the spark plug (26) will contact the outer wall of the conveyor belt (13). As the conveyor belt (13) rotates, the spark plug (26) will fall onto the surface of the conveyor belt (13).
Citation Information
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