Box-type substation shell

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of transformer substations, and particularly relates to a box-type transformer substation shell which comprises a sweeping assembly, a heat dissipation assembly and a protective shell, the sweeping assembly is located at the top end of the protective shell, the heat dissipation assembly is located at the bottom of the protective shell, the protective shell comprises a top supporting frame, and a plurality of top plates are connected to the upper surface of the top supporting frame in series. The sweeping assembly comprises a sweeping plate, the effect of controlling shoveled accumulated snow to be away from the protective shell is achieved by controlling movement of a top cover of the protective shell, when the pressure of a top supporting frame is increased, the top supporting frame controls a supporting piece to move downwards, an elastic reset piece is compressed, and a starting column rotates to control a driving gear to rotate; the driving gear and the driven gear are not meshed initially, and then due to rotary meshing of the top cover, the pushing lead screw is controlled to rotate reversely, an output shaft of the hydraulic rod controls the top cover to turn over, and the sweeping plate gradually moves downwards along the top cover to remove snow accumulated on the surface of the top cover.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of transformer substations, in particular to a box-type transformer substation shell. Background Art

[0002] The box-type substation is a kind of high-voltage switchgear, distribution transformer and low-voltage distribution device, which are prefabricated indoor and outdoor compact distribution equipment arranged in a certain wiring scheme. It organically combines the functions of high-voltage power receiving, transformer step-down, and low-voltage distribution, and is installed in a moisture-proof, rust-proof, dust-proof, rodent-proof, fire-proof, anti-theft, heat-insulated, fully enclosed, and movable steel structure box. A top cover is also fixed on the upper part of the box, so that the equipment installed in the box can be fully enclosed and operated. It is particularly suitable for urban network construction and transformation. It is a new type of substation that has emerged after the civil substation. The box-type substation is suitable for mines, factories, enterprises, oil and gas fields, and wind power stations. It replaces the original civil distribution room and distribution station and becomes a new type of complete set of transformer and distribution equipment.

[0003] In the prior art, most of the box-type substations are placed outdoors. In winter, in some sparsely populated areas in the north, a large amount of snow may accumulate on the surface of the substation shell. If the snow is not handled in time, it is easy to freeze the shell in extremely cold weather and cause damage to some of the internal devices. What's more, when the snow melts, if the melted snow water accidentally flows into the interior, it will cause damage to the equipment inside the shell.

[0004] To this end: the present invention provides a box-type substation housing. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: a box-type substation shell described in the present invention includes a cleaning component, a heat dissipation component and a protective shell, the cleaning component is located at the top of the protective shell, the heat dissipation component is located at the bottom of the protective shell, the protective shell includes a top support frame, a plurality of top plates are connected in series on the upper surface of the top support frame, the cleaning component includes a cleaning plate, a support column is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the plurality of top plates, a support beam is rotatably connected on the surface of the support column between the two top plates, a top cover is installed between the outer walls of two adjacent support beams, and the cleaning plate is attached to the surface of the top cover; The shell of the box-type substation is used to protect the high-voltage switchgear, distribution transformers and low-voltage distribution devices inside it. The cleaning component is used to shovel the snow accumulated on the surface of the protective shell. The heat dissipation component is used to reduce the high temperature inside the protective shell caused by the accumulation of wires or exposure to the sun. In midsummer, it is easy to cause the temperature of the cabinet to be too high, thereby causing damage to the equipment in the cabinet. The top support frame and support beam support the top of the protective shell. The top cover is used to block the sun's exposure and prevent the entry of various substances in nature. The cleaning plate is used to push down the snow on the surface of the top cover. Through the action of the cleaning component and the heat dissipation component, the internal temperature of the protective shell is controlled, reducing the situation where the internal devices are affected by external factors.

[0007] Preferably, the cleaning assembly also includes a cleaning track opened on the outer wall of the support beam, the interior of the cleaning track is rotatably connected to a push screw, connecting pieces are installed on both sides of the cleaning plate, the inner wall of the connecting piece is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the push screw, the bottom of the cleaning plate fits the top cover and is slidably connected to the upper surface of the top cover, a plurality of limit members are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top support frame, the inner wall of the limit member is rotatably connected to a starting column, the outer wall of the starting column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell, the top end of the starting column is fixedly connected to a driving gear, a starting rod is provided inside the protective shell and close to the starting rod, one end of the starting rod is fixedly connected to a rotating sheet, The other end of the starting rod is fixedly connected to the main rotating member, and the other end of the starting column is fixedly connected to the slave rotating member, the teeth of the slave rotating member mesh with the teeth of the main rotating member, the top of the push screw is fixedly connected to the driven gear, the teeth of the driving gear and the driven gear mesh with each other, and a plurality of support members are installed in the bottom array of the top support frame, the bottom of the support member is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, and an elastic reset member is arranged on the top of the support member, and the other end of the elastic reset member is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell, and the bottom of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to a strip plate, and the outer wall of the strip plate is fixedly connected to a rack, and the teeth of the rack are connected to the rotating plate. The teeth mesh with each other. When the snow falling on the top of the protective shell gradually increases, the pressure of the snow on the top support frame gradually increases. As the pressure on the top support gradually increases, the support will control the support to move downward, and the elastic reset part is compressed by the pressure. The starting column is controlled to move downward by the support and produces a rotating motion state. The driving gear is driven by the starting column to rotate. Because the driving gear and the driven gear are not meshed in the initial state, they are finally meshed with each other due to the rotation of the top cover. Therefore, after the top cover rotates, the push screw is controlled to rotate in the opposite direction. At the same time, the hydraulic rod is under pressure, and its output shaft is connected to the fixed block through the control adjustment member. The effect of controlling the top cover to flip upward with the support column as the center is achieved, and finally the top of the entire protective shell gradually tends to be flat. When the top area is flat, the top cover extends to both sides and is further away from the protective shell. At this time, the two ends of the cleaning plate are threadedly connected to the push screws on both sides, and when the push screws rotate, the cleaning plate will gradually move downward along the top cover to shovel the snow accumulated on the surface of the top cover. The shoveled snow will also be away from the protective shell due to the extension of the top cover. Even the snow water produced after the snow melts will basically not affect the device inside the substation shell. By controlling the movement of the top cover of the protective shell, the effect of controlling the shoveled snow to be away from the protective shell is achieved.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of layered plates for dividing are installed inside the protective shell, the outer walls of the layered plates are slidably connected to the dividing box, the outer walls of the layered plates and the dividing box are respectively provided with threading holes, the heat dissipation component comprises a heat dissipation layer installed at the bottom of the protective shell, the bottom of the protective shell is provided with a heat dissipation port, the outer walls on both sides of the heat dissipation layer are provided with ventilation ports, a gas guide piece is installed inside the heat dissipation layer, a heat dissipation piece is also installed inside the heat dissipation layer, a moisture-proof frame is installed at the bottom of the heat dissipation layer, rotating columns are installed on both sides of the outer wall of the protective shell, the outer wall of the rotating column is fixedly connected to a protective door, various high-voltage switchgear, distribution transformers and low-voltage distribution devices are to be placed inside the protective shell, if these devices are randomly placed and stacked, the wires are easily tangled together, accidents are very likely to occur, and the safety is extremely low, for this reason the protective shell is placed in a heat dissipation layer. The interior of the shell is divided into multiple areas by layered plates, and the internal devices are placed in different dividing boxes according to different areas. This is well organized and convenient for maintenance, which greatly reduces the workload of manual labor. The wires connected in the internal devices are inserted through the threading holes. Because the protective shell is relatively sealed and there are many devices inside it, the temperature inside it will be relatively high. If it is winter, the heat dissipated from the inside can reduce the freezing of rain and snow on the surface of the protective shell and accelerate the melting of snow. But in summer, coupled with the sun's radiation, the temperature inside the protective shell will be much higher than the external temperature. At this time, the heat sink starts, accelerates the flow rate of the air, and the air will move according to the direction of the gas guide piece. The heat sink exchanges and blends the internal heat with the outside air through the heat dissipation port to achieve a cooling effect.

[0009] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The box-type substation shell described in the present invention controls the movement of the top cover of the protective shell to control the shoveled snow to move away from the protective shell. When the pressure of the top support frame increases, the top support frame will control the support member to move downward, the elastic reset member will be compressed, and the starting column will rotate to control the driving gear to rotate. The driving gear and the driven gear are not meshed initially, but then due to the rotation engagement of the top cover, the push screw is controlled to rotate in the opposite direction, and the hydraulic rod output shaft controls the top cover to flip. When the top area is flat, the top cover extends to both sides further away from the protective shell, and the cleaning plate will gradually move downward along the top cover to shovel the snow accumulated on the surface of the top cover, and the shoveled snow will also be away from the protective shell due to the extension of the top cover.

[0010] 2. In the box-type substation shell described in the present invention, the heat sink exchanges and blends the internal heat with the external air through the heat dissipation port to achieve a cooling effect. The protective shell is relatively sealed and has many devices inside, so the internal temperature will be relatively high. If it is winter, the heat dissipated inside can reduce the freezing of rain and snow on the surface of the protective shell and accelerate the melting rate of accumulated snow. However, if it is summer, coupled with the sun's radiation, the internal temperature of the protective shell will be much higher than the external temperature. At this time, the heat sink is started, the heat sink accelerates the flow rate of the air and the air will move according to the direction of the gas drainage member. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0012] Figure 1 It is an overall diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protective shell of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the heat dissipation layer of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the protective shell of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dividing box and the layered plate of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the protective shell of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top support frame of the present invention; Figure 8 The present invention Figure 7 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle; Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the push screw rod of the present invention; Fig.10 The present invention Fig. 9 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the push screw rod of the present invention; Fig.12 It is a schematic structural diagram of the starting column of the present invention.

[0013] In the figure: 1, protective shell; 11, top support frame; 12, top plate; 13, support column; 14, support beam; 15, top cover; 16, fixed block; 17, adjustment member; 18, adjustment column; 19, hydraulic rod; 20, limiter; 21, layered plate; 22, dividing box; 23, threading hole; 100, cleaning component; 101, cleaning plate; 102, cleaning track; 103, push screw; 104, starting column; 105, driving gear; 10 6. Driven gear; 107. Support member; 108. Limiting plate; 109. Elastic reset member; 110. Start rod; 111. Rotating plate; 112. Main rotating member; 113. Slave rotating member; 114. Strip plate; 115. Rack; 200. Heat dissipation assembly; 201. Heat dissipation layer; 202. Heat dissipation port; 203. Ventilation port; 204. Gas drainage member; 205. Heat dissipation member; 206. Moisture-proof rack; 207. Rotating column; 208. Protective door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0015] like Figures 1 to 12 As shown, a box-type substation shell of an embodiment of the present invention includes a cleaning component 100, a heat dissipation component 200 and a protective shell 1, the cleaning component 100 is located at the top of the protective shell 1, the heat dissipation component 200 is located at the bottom of the protective shell 1, the protective shell 1 includes a top support frame 11, a plurality of top plates 12 are installed on the upper surface of the top support frame 11, the cleaning component 100 includes a cleaning plate 101, a support column 13 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the plurality of top plates 12, a support beam 14 is rotatably connected to the surface of the support column 13 between two top plates 12, a top cover 15 is installed between the outer walls of two adjacent support beams 14, and the cleaning plate 101 is attached to the surface of the top cover 15; During operation, the shell of the box-type substation is used to protect the high-voltage switchgear, distribution transformers and low-voltage distribution devices inside it. The cleaning component 100 is used to shovel the snow accumulated on the surface of the protective shell 1. The heat dissipation component 200 is used to reduce the high temperature inside the protective shell 1 caused by the accumulation of wires or exposure to the sun. In midsummer, it is easy to cause the temperature of the cabinet to be too high, thereby causing damage to the equipment inside the cabinet. The top support frame 11 and the support beam 14 support the top of the protective shell 1. The top cover 15 is used to block the exposure to the sun and prevent the entry of various substances in nature. The cleaning plate 101 is used to push down the snow on the surface of the top cover 15. Through the action of the cleaning component 100 and the heat dissipation component 200, the internal temperature of the protective shell 1 is controlled, reducing the situation where the internal devices are affected by external factors.

[0016] like Figures 6 to 12As shown, the cleaning assembly 100 also includes a cleaning track 102 opened on the outer wall of the support beam 14, and the interior of the cleaning track 102 is rotatably connected to a push screw 103. Connectors are installed on both sides of the cleaning plate 101, and the inner wall of the connecting member is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the push screw 103. The bottom of the cleaning plate 101 fits the top cover 15 and is slidably connected to the upper surface of the top cover 15. A fixing block 16 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of each of the support beams 14, and an adjusting member 17 is hinged on the outer wall of the fixing block 16. An adjusting column 18 is rotatably connected between the fixing block 16 and the inner wall of the adjusting member 17, a hydraulic rod 19 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the protective shell 1, and the output shaft of the hydraulic rod 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting member 17, a plurality of limit members 20 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top support frame 11, and a starting column 104 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting member 20, and the outer wall of the starting column 104 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell 1, and a driving gear 105 is fixedly connected to the top of the starting column 104. A starting rod 110 is provided inside the protective shell 1 and near the starting column 104. One end of the starting rod 110 is fixedly connected to a rotating piece 111. The other end of the starting rod 110 is fixedly connected to a main rotating member 112. The other end of the starting column 104 is fixedly connected to a driven rotating member 113. The teeth of the driven rotating member 113 mesh with the teeth of the main rotating member 112. The top of the push screw 103 is fixedly connected to a driven gear 106. The teeth of the driving gear 105 and the driven gear 106 mesh with each other. , a plurality of support members 107 are installed in the bottom array of the top support frame 11, the bottom of the support member 107 is fixedly connected with a limit plate 108, the top of the support member 107 is provided with an elastic reset member 109, the other end of the elastic reset member 109 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell 1, the bottom of the limit plate 108 is fixedly connected with a strip plate 114, the outer wall of the strip plate 114 is fixedly connected with a rack 115, and the teeth of the rack 115 are meshed with the teeth of the rotating plate 111; During operation, when more snow falls on the top of the protective shell 1, the pressure of the snow on the top support frame 11 gradually increases. As the pressure on the top support member 107 gradually increases, the top support frame 11 will control the support member 107 to move downward, and the elastic reset member 109 is compressed by the pressure. The top support member 107 controls the strip plate 114 to move downward, and the strip plate 114 controls the rack 115 to drive the rotating piece 111 to rotate during the downward movement. The rotating piece 111 is fixedly connected to the starting rod 110, so the main rotating member 112 is driven by the starting rod 110. The driving screw 103 is meshed with the driven gear 106, and the starting column 104 is controlled to move downward by the support member 107 to generate a rotating motion state. The driving gear 105 is driven by the starting column 104 to rotate. Because the initial states of the driving gear 105 and the driven gear 106 are two unconnected structures, the starting column 104 has been in the initial state. Later, due to the pressure of the snow, the push screw 103 controls the end with the driven gear 106 to gradually decline. When the driven gear 106 drops to the lowest point, the driving gear 105 and the driven gear 106 are meshed with each other at this time. Therefore, after the top cover 15 rotates, the push screw 103 is controlled to rotate in the opposite direction. At the same time, the hydraulic rod 19 is subjected to pressure, and its output shaft achieves the effect of controlling the top cover 15 to flip upward with the support column 13 as the center of the circle through the control adjusting member 17 and the fixed block 16. Finally, the top of the entire protective shell 1 gradually tends to be flat, and the top cover 15 tending to be flat extends to both sides. The snow will then fall off the edge of the protective shell 1 due to the extension of the top cover 15. Even if the snow is melted, it will not only increase the humidity in the air, but also cause the snow water to flow back to the vicinity of the protective shell 1 due to its position. If it is in extremely cold weather, the snow will freeze the protective shell 1, increasing the difficulty of subsequent repair work. Therefore, controlling the top cover 15 to extend to both sides can control the snow to stay away from the protective shell 1. At this time, the two ends of the cleaning plate 101 are threadedly connected to the pushing screw 103 on both sides, and when the pushing screw 103 rotates, the cleaning plate 101 will gradually move downward along the top cover 15 to shovel the snow accumulated on the surface of the top cover 15. The shoveled snow will also be away from the protective shell 1 due to the extension of the top cover 15. Even the snow water generated after the snow melts will basically not affect the device inside the substation shell. By controlling the movement of the top cover 15 of the protective shell 1, the effect of controlling the shoveled snow to stay away from the protective shell 1 is achieved.

[0017] like Figures 2 to 5As shown, a plurality of layered plates 21 for dividing are installed inside the protective shell 1, and a dividing box 22 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the layered plate 21, and threading holes 23 are correspondingly opened on the outer walls of the layered plate 21 and the dividing box 22, and the heat dissipation component 200 includes a heat dissipation layer 201 installed at the bottom of the protective shell 1, a heat dissipation port 202 is opened at the bottom of the protective shell 1, and ventilation ports 203 are opened on the outer walls on both sides of the heat dissipation layer 201, a gas guide member 204 is installed inside the heat dissipation layer 201, a heat dissipation member 205 is also installed inside the heat dissipation layer 201, a moisture-proof frame 206 is installed at the bottom of the heat dissipation layer 201, and rotating columns 207 are installed on both sides of the outer wall of the protective shell 1, and a protective door 208 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column 207; During operation, various high-voltage switchgear, distribution transformers and low-voltage distribution devices are placed inside the protective shell 1. If these devices are randomly placed and stacked, the wires are easily tangled, which may easily cause accidents and reduce the overall safety. For this reason, the interior of the protective shell 1 is divided into multiple areas by a layered plate 21, and the internal devices are placed in different partition boxes 22, which is neat and convenient for maintenance, and greatly reduces the manual workload. The internal wires are inserted through the threading holes 23. If it is winter, the various internal distribution devices will emit heat when they are in operation. This heat can accelerate the melting rate of snow and reduce the freezing of rain and snow on the surface of the protective shell 1. In summer, the heat sink 205 accelerates the air flow rate and controls the air to move along the direction of the guide member 204. Through the division inside the protective shell 1, the distribution devices inside the protective shell 1 are placed more neatly, and it also provides convenience for subsequent personnel to inspect and repair the internal devices.

[0018] Working principle: The box-type substation shell is used to protect the high-voltage switchgear, distribution transformer and low-voltage distribution equipment inside it. The cleaning component 100 is used to shovel the snow accumulated on the surface of the protective shell 1. The heat dissipation component 200 is used to reduce the high temperature inside the protective shell 1 caused by the accumulation of wires or the sun exposure. In midsummer, it is easy to cause the temperature of the cabinet to be too high, thereby causing damage to the equipment inside the cabinet. The top support frame 11 and the support beam 14 support the top of the protective shell 1. The top cover 15 is used to block the sun's exposure and prevent the entry of various substances in nature. The cleaning plate 101 is used to remove the snow on the surface of the top cover 15. When the snow on the top of the protective shell 1 increases gradually, the pressure of the snow on the top support frame 11 gradually increases. As the pressure on the top support member 107 gradually increases, the top support frame 11 will control the support member 107 to move downward, and the elastic reset member 109 is compressed by the pressure. The top support member 107 controls the strip plate 114 to move downward, and the strip plate 114 controls the rack 115 to drive the rotating piece 111 to rotate during the downward movement. The rotating piece 111 is fixedly connected to the starting rod 110, so the main rotating member 112 is connected to the starting rod 110. The driving screw 103 is meshed with the driven gear 106, and the starting column 104 is controlled to move downward by the support member 107 to generate a rotating motion state. The driving gear 105 is driven by the starting column 104 to rotate. Because the initial states of the driving gear 105 and the driven gear 106 are two structures that are not connected, the starting column 104 has been in the initial state. Later, due to the pressure of the snow, the push screw 103 controls the end with the driven gear 106 to gradually descend. When the driven gear 106 drops to the lowest point, the driving gear 105 and the driven gear 106 are meshed with each other. Therefore, after the top cover 15 rotates, the push screw 103 is controlled to rotate in the opposite direction. At the same time, the hydraulic rod 19 is subjected to pressure, and its output shaft controls the top cover 15 to flip upward with the support column 13 as the center through the control adjustment member 17 and the fixed block 16. The top cover 15 is preferably a floor covering 15, and the floor covering 15 is preferably a floor covering 15. The floor covering 15 is preferably a floor covering 15, and the floor covering 15 is preferably a floor covering 15. The floor covering 15 is preferably a floor covering 15, and the floor covering 15 is preferably a floor covering 15. The floor covering 15 is preferably a floor covering 15, and the floor covering 15 is preferably a floor covering 15. The floor covering 15 is preferably a floor covering 15, and the floor covering 15 is preferably a floor covering 15.Even the snow water produced after the snow melts will basically not affect the devices inside the substation shell. Various high-voltage switchgear, distribution transformers and low-voltage distribution devices are placed inside the protective shell 1. If these devices are randomly placed and piled up, the wires are easily tangled together, which is easy to cause accidents and reduce the overall safety. For this reason, the inside of the protective shell 1 is divided into multiple areas by a layered plate 21, and the internal devices are placed in different partition boxes 22, which is neat and convenient for maintenance, greatly reducing the workload of manual labor. The internal wires are inserted through the threading holes 23. If it is winter, the various internal distribution devices will emit heat when they are in operation. This heat can accelerate the melting speed of the snow and reduce the freezing of rain and snow on the surface of the protective shell 1. In summer, the heat sink 205 accelerates the air flow rate and controls the air to move in the direction of the gas guide 204. Through the division inside the protective shell 1, the distribution devices inside the protective shell 1 are placed more neatly, and it also provides convenience for subsequent personnel to inspect and repair its internal devices. ,

[0019] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A box-type substation housing, characterized in that: It comprises a cleaning component (100), a heat dissipation component (200) and a protective shell (1), wherein the cleaning component (100) is located at the top of the protective shell (1), and the heat dissipation component (200) is located at the bottom of the protective shell (1); The protective shell (1) comprises a top support frame (11), and a plurality of top plates (12) are connected in series on the upper surface of the top support frame (11); The cleaning component (100) comprises a cleaning plate (101).

2. The box-type substation housing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A support column (13) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of a plurality of top plates (12), a support beam (14) is rotatably connected to the surface of the support column (13) between two top plates (12), a top cover (15) is installed between the outer walls of two adjacent support beams (14), and the cleaning plate (101) is attached to the surface of the top cover (15).

3. The box-type substation housing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (100) further comprises a cleaning track (102) formed on the outer wall of the support beam (14); the cleaning track (102) is rotatably connected to a push screw (103) inside; connecting pieces are installed on both sides of the cleaning plate (101); the inner wall of the connecting piece is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the push screw (103); the bottom of the cleaning plate (101) fits the top cover (15) and is slidably connected to the upper surface of the top cover (15).

4. The box-type substation housing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A fixing block (16) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one end of each support beam (14); an adjusting member (17) is hingedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing block (16); an adjusting column (18) is rotatably connected between the fixing block (16) and the inner wall of the adjusting member (17); a hydraulic rod (19) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the protective shell (1); and an output shaft of the hydraulic rod (19) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting member (17).

5. The box-type substation housing according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A plurality of limit members (20) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top support frame (11); a start column (104) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limit member (20); the outer wall of the start column (104) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (1); a top end of the start column (104) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (105); a start rod (110) is provided inside the protective shell (1) and close to the start column (104); one end of the start rod (110) is fixedly connected to a rotating sheet (111); the other end of the start rod (110) is fixedly connected to a main rotating member (112); the other end of the start column (104) is fixedly connected to a slave rotating member (113); the teeth of the slave rotating member (113) mesh with the teeth of the main rotating member (112); The top end of the push screw (103) is fixedly connected to a driven gear (106), and the teeth of the driving gear (105) and the driven gear (106) are meshed with each other.

6. The box-type substation housing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of support members (107) are installed in an array at the bottom of the top support frame (11); the bottom of the support member (107) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (108); the top of the support member (107) is provided with an elastic reset member (109); the other end of the elastic reset member (109) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (1); the bottom of the limit plate (108) is fixedly connected to a strip plate (114); the outer wall of the strip plate (114) is fixedly connected to a rack (115); the teeth of the rack (115) mesh with the teeth of the rotating plate (111).

7. The box-type substation housing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of stratified plates (21) for dividing are installed inside the protective shell (1); the outer walls of the stratified plates (21) are slidably connected to a dividing box (22); and the outer walls of the stratified plates (21) and the dividing box (22) are both provided with corresponding threading holes (23).

8. The box-type substation housing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The heat dissipation assembly (200) comprises a heat dissipation layer (201) installed at the bottom of a protective shell (1), a heat dissipation port (202) is provided at the bottom of the protective shell (1), ventilation ports (203) are provided on the outer walls on both sides of the heat dissipation layer (201), a gas guide member (204) is installed inside the heat dissipation layer (201), and a heat dissipation member (205) is also installed inside the heat dissipation layer (201).

9. The box-type substation housing according to claim 8 is characterized in that: A moisture-proof frame (206) is installed at the bottom of the heat dissipation layer (201).

10. The box-type substation housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rotating columns (207) are installed on both sides of the outer wall of the protective shell (1), and the outer wall of the rotating column (207) is fixedly connected to a protective door (208).

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