Management system for open pit coal mine construction

Abstract

The invention discloses a management system for open-pit coal mine construction, which belongs to the technical field of coal mine construction and comprises a coal mine construction decision module, a coal mine construction plan and implementation module, a coal mine construction operation module, a construction operation safety level judgment module, a hidden danger troubleshooting and renovation module and an operation analysis and rechecking module. According to the method, hidden dangers or influence factors possibly existing in future construction operation can be timely and effectively found out by means of simulation training or a coal mine model, so that corresponding measures can be preset in advance for response, the hidden dangers can be timely and effectively solved when occurring, the hidden danger solving efficiency is greatly improved, and the potential safety hazards can be effectively eliminated. And the coal mine construction operation running module, the construction operation safety level judgment module and the hidden danger checking and renovation module supplement each other, so that the generated or hidden hidden dangers are effectively and timely processed, a guarantee is provided for the whole supervision and management, and compared with the traditional supervision and management, the production loss can be effectively reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of coal mine construction, in particular to a management system for open-pit coal mine construction. Background Art

[0002] Open-pit coal mine construction is a complex and systematic process involving multiple links and aspects, such as formulating mining plans, drawing construction drawings, etc. According to the exploration data, a reasonable mining plan is formulated, including mining methods, mining sequence, mining depth, etc.; detailed construction drawings are drawn, including topographic maps, mining route maps, etc., to provide accurate guidance for construction.

[0003] The construction of open-pit coal mines includes the following aspects:

[0004] Mine area cleaning: Identify the areas that need to be cleaned, including trees, weeds, garbage and other obstacles within the mine area to ensure the cleanliness and safety of the construction area.

[0005] Earthwork: According to the scale and design requirements of the open-pit coal mine, calculate the amount of earthwork to be excavated and select appropriate excavation methods, such as mechanical excavation, blasting excavation, etc., to ensure construction safety and efficiency. At the same time, formulate a reasonable excavation sequence, follow the principle of top-down and layered excavation, and avoid safety accidents such as landslides.

[0006] Ore stripping: The rock and soil around the ore body are stripped away through blasting technology or mechanical stripping to expose the coal seam. Safety should be ensured during the stripping process to prevent accidents.

[0007] Mining and loading operations: Use mining and loading equipment to strip and load the ore body, and transport the stripped ore body to the designated location for processing and treatment. At the same time, clean up the operation site to ensure operation safety.

[0008] Transportation and dumping: Choose appropriate transportation methods, such as truck transportation, rail transportation or belt transportation, to transport the coal to the designated location. At the same time, design a reasonable dumping site structure, including dumping steps, blocking facilities, etc., to ensure the safety, environmental protection and economic benefits of the dumping site.

[0009] In order to ensure the safety of construction production to the greatest extent, it is also necessary to manage each element, link and operation stage in the process, so that construction production can run along the right track and ensure the smooth realization of management goals.

[0010] However, the existing management methods for coal mine construction still have certain defects. Most of the current management methods use paper documents for recording and feedback, and the reporting process and details are complicated, resulting in a long feedback cycle and low implementation efficiency. At the same time, most of the existing supervision and management methods are superficial inspections that do not penetrate and go deep into each link, resulting in poor effectiveness and rigor of the existing methods. In addition, the existing coal mine construction management methods do not preset corresponding measures for hidden dangers in future work, so when hidden dangers occur, it is difficult to deal with them effectively and in a timely manner, thereby increasing the production loss rate and reducing production benefits and efficiency. For this reason, a management system for open-pit coal mine construction is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0011] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a management system for open-pit coal mine construction to solve the problems of low implementation efficiency, poor effectiveness and rigor, large production loss rate and low production benefits and effects proposed in the above background technology.

[0012] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a management system for open-pit coal mine construction, comprising a coal mine construction decision module, a coal mine construction plan and implementation module, a coal mine construction operation module, a construction operation safety level determination module, a hidden danger investigation and remediation module and an operation analysis and review module;

[0013] Among them, the coal mine construction decision-making module, coal mine construction planning and implementation module, coal mine construction operation module, construction operation safety level determination module, hidden danger investigation and remediation module and operation analysis and review module are wirelessly connected;

[0014] The coal mine construction decision-making module is used to apply scientific technology and methods to safety issues, formulate multiple plans, and make satisfactory choices to ensure coal mine construction activities;

[0015] The coal mine construction planning and implementation module is used to determine the work objectives before the construction process begins, and to make corresponding arrangements for the quantity, quality, consumption method and capital investment of the required resources before construction, so that the coal mine construction process can proceed in an orderly manner and implement decisions and instructions based on the construction plan through practical actions;

[0016] The operation analysis and review module is used to find out the causes of deviations or hidden dangers in the implementation of coal mine construction, so as to prevent the recurrence of the same deviations or hidden dangers. At the same time, the new measures formulated or taken are returned and added to the coal mine construction plan and implementation module to form a new coal mine construction plan, and corresponding adjustments are made in the later operation.

[0017] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: a specific operation method of the coal mine construction decision module comprises the following steps:

[0018] A1. Make decisions on construction plans through scientific technology and methods;

[0019] A2. Make corresponding decisions based on the specific construction conditions;

[0020] A3. Obtain the best coal mine construction plan from multiple plans;

[0021] A4. The construction plan has a restraining effect on the coal mine as a whole and its various operating units, and plays a guiding role in safe construction operation and construction direction;

[0022] A5. Preset expected construction goals and determine whether the expected standards are met through simulation training or model construction;

[0023] A6. Based on the simulation training or construction model of A5, check the hidden or occurring risks in the construction operation.

[0024] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: the coal mine construction planning and implementation module includes a coal mine construction operation rule unit and an operation planning principle unit, and the coal mine construction operation rule unit is wirelessly connected to the operation planning principle unit;

[0025] Coal mine construction operation criteria unit, used to set goals, operation measures and the time requirements, human input, material input and capital input allocation and use in each stage;

[0026] Among them, setting goals is formulated or preset for completing the work tasks of construction activities;

[0027] Among them, operational measures are used to achieve the established safe operation goals and eliminate influencing factors, and to clarify the responsible persons for each sub-item in safe construction, so as to ensure the implementation of the management plan;

[0028] Among them, the operation planning principle unit adheres to the principle of scientificity, and makes each plan based on science based on reality. It also follows the principle of overall planning and coordination to make the construction process orderly and reasonable, and coordinate the relationship between internal and external operations.

[0029] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: a coal mine construction operation module, which is used for inspecting and collecting hidden danger information during the construction process, and includes a real-time inspection unit, an image acquisition unit and a text recording unit;

[0030] Wherein, the live inspection unit, the image acquisition unit and the text recording unit are wirelessly connected;

[0031] Live inspection unit, which obtains information and data during construction and production activities through field investigation and inspection;

[0032] An image acquisition unit is used to collect image data of deviations or hidden dangers in construction and production activities;

[0033] The text recording unit is used to summarize the problems in construction production activities or the contents of the collected images in text form.

[0034] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: a construction operation safety level determination module, which is used to display the status of the construction production activity process through valued digital data, and includes a hidden danger determination unit;

[0035] Among them, the hidden danger determination unit is used to analyze the deviation or hidden danger degree in the construction production process through scored digital data.

[0036] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: a specific operation method of the hidden danger determination unit comprises the following steps:

[0037] B1. First, pre-set the Q value for each category;

[0038] B2. Classify and clean the collected digital data as W value;

[0039] B3. Compare the W value with the Q value to confirm the E value;

[0040] B4. Set the R value and T value for each category;

[0041] B5. Compare the relationship between E value and R value to accurately obtain T value;

[0042] Among them, Q value is the score minus the target item, W value is the target sub-item, E value is the difference, R value is the score threshold, and T value is the hidden danger level;

[0043] Among them, the score threshold range of the R value includes the third-class hidden danger threshold, the second-class hidden danger threshold and the first-class hidden danger threshold, the hidden danger level of the T value includes the third-class hidden danger, the second-class hidden danger, the first-class hidden danger and the special hidden danger, and the score threshold range of the R value is compatible with the hidden danger level of the T value;

[0044] Among them, when the E value is less than or equal to the third-level hidden danger threshold, it is determined to be a third-level hidden danger;

[0045] When the E value is greater than the threshold of Category III hidden dangers and less than or equal to the threshold of Category II hidden dangers, it is determined to be a Category II hidden danger;

[0046] When the E value is greater than the threshold of Class II hidden dangers and less than or equal to the threshold of Class I hidden dangers, it is determined to be a Class I hidden danger;

[0047] When the E value is greater than the threshold of a type of hidden danger, it is determined to be a special hidden danger.

[0048] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: a hidden danger investigation and remediation module, which is used to discover and correct the deviations or hidden dangers that occur according to the status of the construction activities, and formulate or take measures to solve the deviations or hidden dangers, and transmit the investigation results of the deviations or hidden dangers and the corresponding measures to the operation analysis and review module, which includes a processing authority setting unit and an emergency plan setting unit, and the processing authority setting unit and the emergency plan setting unit are wirelessly connected;

[0049] Among them, the processing authority setting unit is used to set the corresponding management authority to ensure the security of information data. Through special point-to-point docking, it can save process operations and simplify the reporting details, so as to quickly implement measures to solve hidden dangers and improve the rectification response effect;

[0050] Among them, the processing authority setting unit sets the authority level that is compatible with the hidden danger level in the hidden danger determination unit, which is used to specifically receive the corresponding hidden danger level. The authority levels include department group leader or section chief, department supervisor, production manager and construction project leader, and the authority levels follow the hierarchy system, that is, high-authority personnel have the right to view low-authority personnel.

[0051] As a further preferred embodiment of the technical solution: an emergency plan setting unit, which uses scientific technology and methods according to the coal mine construction decision-making module to formulate and preset response measures for various levels of hidden dangers in advance, so as to achieve rapid and effective precision processing by adopting corresponding measures;

[0052] Among them, the proposed and preset response measures are compatible with the authority level in the processing authority setting unit, including Category III hidden danger response measures, Category II hidden danger response measures, Category I hidden danger response measures and special hidden danger response measures, and there are no less than three plans for each type of hidden danger response measures, and they follow the special priority system and level system, and are initiated and operated by personnel with the corresponding authority level or higher authority level.

[0053] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: the operation analysis and review module includes a professional research unit, a difference analysis and review unit, a record storage unit and a new planning implementation unit;

[0054] Among them, the professional research unit, the difference analysis and review unit, the record storage unit and the new design implementation unit are wirelessly connected;

[0055] Professional discussion unit, used to find out the causes of deviations or hidden dangers, discuss the causes of the deviations or hidden dangers, and put forward professional avoidance suggestions and constructive new solutions or methods;

[0056] The difference analysis and review unit is used to analyze and review the measures taken to rectify deviations or hidden dangers, and combined with the content of the professional personnel discussion unit, remind enterprises how to carry out safe production activities.

[0057] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: a recording storage unit is used to record the contents described in the professional discussion unit and the difference analysis and review unit, so as to facilitate the review and search of the subsequent materials;

[0058] The new planning implementation unit is used to add the newly proposed measures and management plans to the coal mine construction plan and implementation module to form a new implementation plan, and the subsequent corresponding operation modules will be adjusted and operated accordingly according to the new implementation plan.

[0059] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0060] 1. The present invention uses scientific technology and methods to formulate a variety of safety plans for safety issues through the coal mine construction decision-making module, and makes satisfactory choices from them to achieve the activity process of construction safety. Compared with traditional supervision and management methods, it can effectively improve the effectiveness and rigor of the construction process, and under the influence of scientific technology, methods and simulation training, it can also increase the feasibility of supervision and management.

[0061] 2. In the present invention, by means of simulation training or coal mine model, hidden dangers or influencing factors that may exist in future construction and operation can be found out in a timely and effective manner, so that corresponding measures can be preset in advance to deal with them, so that hidden dangers can be solved in a timely and effective manner when they occur, greatly improving the efficiency of solving hidden dangers;

[0062] 3. The present invention sets goals, operation measures and the time requirements, human resources, material resources and capital investment in each stage through the coal mine construction operation rule unit. Reasonable planning allocation can effectively ensure the stable operation of construction safety production, and the operation planning principle unit can make the construction activity process run reasonably and orderly;

[0063] 4. The present invention realizes the penetration and in-depth supervision of each link in the construction safety production activities through the coal mine construction operation module, and effectively and accurately finds out the deviations and hidden dangers by saving records in both text and image modes, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the subsequent measures and the quality of their implementation;

[0064] 5. In the present invention, the coal mine construction operation module, the construction operation safety level determination module and the hidden danger investigation and rectification module complement each other, so as to effectively and timely deal with the hidden dangers that have occurred or are hidden, provide guarantee for the overall supervision and management, and can effectively reduce production losses compared with traditional supervision and management;

[0065] 6. The present invention utilizes the coordinated operation between the hidden danger determination unit and the hidden danger investigation and rectification module to display the status of the coal mine construction process through the valued digital data, and discovers and corrects the deviations or hidden dangers that occur according to the construction and production activities, and formulates or takes measures in advance to solve the deviations or hidden dangers, which is different from the traditional supervision and management, and can effectively enhance and guarantee the benefits and efficiency of production;

[0066] 7. In the present invention, the hidden danger level is clarified through the hidden danger determination unit, and under the cooperation of the processing authority setting unit, on the one hand, the security of information data is ensured, and on the other hand, the process operation can be saved and the declaration details can be simplified through the special point-to-point docking, so as to quickly implement measures to solve the hidden dangers. Compared with the traditional supervision and management, this can effectively shorten the feedback cycle and improve the speed of the rectification response effect;

[0067] 8. The present invention utilizes the emergency plan setting unit to apply scientific theories and methods according to the coal mine construction decision-making module to formulate and preset countermeasures for various levels of hidden dangers in advance, thereby achieving rapid and effective precision processing by adopting corresponding measures;

[0068] 9. In the present invention, the causes of deviations or hidden dangers are found out through the professional discussion unit, and the causes of the above deviations or hidden dangers are discussed, and professional avoidance suggestions and constructive new plans or methods are proposed. The difference analysis and review unit operating in coordination with the professional discussion unit is used to analyze and review the measures taken to rectify the deviations or hidden dangers, and the coal mine construction is reminded how to carry out safe production operation in combination with the discussion content;

[0069] 10. The present invention records and preserves the research contents and the contents described in the difference analysis and review units through the recording storage unit, thereby facilitating the review and search of subsequent data, and with the help of the new planning implementation unit, adds the newly proposed measures and management plans to the coal mine construction decision-making module, thereby forming a new coal mine construction plan, so that the coal mine construction process can proceed in an orderly manner. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0070] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a management system for open-pit coal mine construction according to the present invention;

[0071] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the operation flow of a management system for open-pit coal mine construction according to the present invention;

[0072] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the operation flow of a coal mine construction decision module in a management system for open-pit coal mine construction according to the present invention;

[0073] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the operation flow of a hidden danger determination unit in a management system for open-pit coal mine construction according to the present invention;

[0074] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the architecture of an operation analysis and review module in a management system for open-pit coal mine construction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0075] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0076] Example

[0077] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a management system for open-pit coal mine construction, including a coal mine construction decision module, a coal mine construction plan and implementation module, a coal mine construction operation module, a construction operation safety level determination module, a hidden danger investigation and remediation module and an operation analysis and review module;

[0078] Among them, the coal mine construction decision-making module, coal mine construction planning and implementation module, coal mine construction operation module, construction operation safety level determination module, hidden danger investigation and remediation module and operation analysis and review module are wirelessly connected;

[0079] The coal mine construction decision-making module is used to apply scientific technology and methods to safety issues, formulate multiple plans, and make satisfactory choices to ensure coal mine construction activities;

[0080] The coal mine construction planning and implementation module is used to determine the work objectives before the construction process begins, and to make corresponding arrangements for the quantity, quality, consumption method and capital investment of the required resources before construction, so that the coal mine construction process can proceed in an orderly manner and implement decisions and instructions based on the construction plan through practical actions;

[0081] The operation analysis and review module is used to find out the causes of deviations or hidden dangers in the implementation of coal mine construction, so as to prevent the recurrence of the same deviations or hidden dangers. At the same time, the new measures formulated or taken are returned and added to the coal mine construction plan and implementation module to form a new coal mine construction plan, and corresponding adjustments are made in the later operation.

[0082] In this embodiment, specifically: the specific operation method of the coal mine construction decision module includes the following steps:

[0083] A1. Make decisions on construction plans through scientific technology and methods;

[0084] A2. Make corresponding decisions based on the specific construction conditions;

[0085] A3. Obtain the best coal mine construction plan from multiple plans;

[0086] A4. The construction plan has a restraining effect on the coal mine as a whole and its various operating units, and plays a guiding role in safe construction operation and construction direction;

[0087] A5. Preset expected construction goals and determine whether the expected standards are met through simulation training or model construction;

[0088] A6. Based on the simulation training or construction model of A5, check the hidden or occurring risks in the construction operation.

[0089] In this embodiment, specifically: the coal mine construction planning and implementation module includes a coal mine construction operation rule unit and an operation planning principle unit, and the coal mine construction operation rule unit is wirelessly connected to the operation planning principle unit;

[0090] Coal mine construction operation criteria unit, used to set goals, operation measures and the time requirements, human input, material input and capital input allocation and use in each stage;

[0091] Among them, setting goals is formulated or preset for completing the work tasks of construction activities;

[0092] Among them, operational measures are used to achieve the established safe operation goals and eliminate influencing factors, and to clarify the responsible persons for each sub-item in safe construction, so as to ensure the implementation of the management plan;

[0093] Among them, the operation planning principle unit adheres to the principle of scientificity, and makes each plan based on science based on reality. It also follows the principle of overall planning and coordination to make the construction process orderly and reasonable, and coordinate the relationship between internal and external operations.

[0094] In this embodiment, specifically: a coal mine construction operation module is used to inspect and collect hidden danger information during the construction process, which includes a real-time inspection unit, an image acquisition unit and a text recording unit;

[0095] Wherein, the live inspection unit, the image acquisition unit and the text recording unit are wirelessly connected;

[0096] Live inspection unit, which obtains information and data during construction and production activities through field investigation and inspection;

[0097] An image acquisition unit is used to collect image data of deviations or hidden dangers in construction and production activities;

[0098] The text recording unit is used to summarize the problems in construction production activities or the contents of the collected images in text form.

[0099] In this embodiment, specifically: a construction operation safety level determination module is used to display the status of the construction production activity process through valued digital data, which includes a hidden danger determination unit;

[0100] Among them, the hidden danger determination unit is used to analyze the deviation or hidden danger degree in the construction production process through scored digital data.

[0101] In this embodiment, specifically: the specific operation method of the hidden danger determination unit includes the following steps:

[0102] B1. First, pre-set the Q value for each category;

[0103] B2. Classify and clean the collected digital data as W value;

[0104] B3. Compare the W value with the Q value to confirm the E value;

[0105] B4. Set the R value and T value for each category;

[0106] B5. Compare the relationship between E value and R value to accurately obtain T value;

[0107] Among them, Q value is the score minus the target item, W value is the target sub-item, E value is the difference, R value is the score threshold, and T value is the hidden danger level;

[0108] Among them, the score threshold range of the R value includes the third-class hidden danger threshold, the second-class hidden danger threshold and the first-class hidden danger threshold, the hidden danger level of the T value includes the third-class hidden danger, the second-class hidden danger, the first-class hidden danger and the special hidden danger, and the score threshold range of the R value is compatible with the hidden danger level of the T value;

[0109] Among them, when the E value is less than or equal to the third-level hidden danger threshold, it is determined to be a third-level hidden danger;

[0110] When the E value is greater than the threshold of Category III hidden dangers and less than or equal to the threshold of Category II hidden dangers, it is determined to be a Category II hidden danger;

[0111] When the E value is greater than the threshold of Class II hidden dangers and less than or equal to the threshold of Class I hidden dangers, it is determined to be a Class I hidden danger;

[0112] When the E value is greater than the threshold of a type of hidden danger, it is determined to be a special hidden danger.

[0113] In this embodiment, specifically: a hidden danger investigation and remediation module is used to discover and correct deviations or hidden dangers according to the status of construction activities, and formulate or take measures to solve the deviations or hidden dangers, and at the same time transmit the investigation results of the deviations or hidden dangers and the corresponding measures to the operation analysis and review module, which includes a processing authority setting unit and an emergency plan setting unit, and the processing authority setting unit and the emergency plan setting unit are wirelessly connected;

[0114] Among them, the processing authority setting unit is used to set the corresponding management authority to ensure the security of information data. Through special point-to-point docking, it can save process operations and simplify the reporting details, so as to quickly implement measures to solve hidden dangers and improve the rectification response effect;

[0115] Among them, the processing authority setting unit sets the authority level that is compatible with the hidden danger level in the hidden danger determination unit, which is used to specifically receive the corresponding hidden danger level. The authority levels include department group leader or section chief, department supervisor, production manager and construction project leader, and the authority levels follow the hierarchy system, that is, high-authority personnel have the right to view low-authority personnel.

[0116] In this embodiment, specifically: the emergency plan setting unit uses scientific technology and methods according to the coal mine construction decision-making module to formulate and preset response measures for various levels of hidden dangers in advance, so as to achieve rapid and effective precision processing by adopting corresponding measures;

[0117] Among them, the proposed and preset response measures are compatible with the authority level in the processing authority setting unit, including Category III hidden danger response measures, Category II hidden danger response measures, Category I hidden danger response measures and special hidden danger response measures, and there are no less than three plans for each type of hidden danger response measures, and they follow the special priority system and level system, and are initiated and operated by personnel with the corresponding authority level or higher authority level.

[0118] In this embodiment, specifically: the operation analysis and review module includes a professional research unit, a difference analysis and review unit, a record storage unit and a new planning implementation unit;

[0119] Among them, the professional research unit, the difference analysis and review unit, the record storage unit and the new design implementation unit are wirelessly connected;

[0120] Professional discussion unit, used to find out the causes of deviations or hidden dangers, discuss the causes of the deviations or hidden dangers, and put forward professional avoidance suggestions and constructive new solutions or methods;

[0121] The difference analysis and review unit is used to analyze and review the measures taken to rectify deviations or hidden dangers, and combined with the content of the professional personnel discussion unit, remind enterprises how to carry out safe production activities.

[0122] In this embodiment, specifically: a recording storage unit is used to record the contents described in the professional research unit and the difference analysis and review unit, so as to facilitate the review and search of the subsequent data;

[0123] The new planning implementation unit is used to add the newly proposed measures and management plans to the coal mine construction plan and implementation module to form a new implementation plan, and the subsequent corresponding operation modules will be adjusted and operated accordingly according to the new implementation plan.

[0124] Working principle or structural principle: During operation, the coal mine construction decision-making module first uses scientific technology and methods to decide on the construction plan for safety issues, and makes corresponding decisions based on the specific construction conditions, so as to obtain the best coal mine construction plan from multiple plans. The construction plan has a constraining effect on the coal mine as a whole and its various operating units, and plays a guiding role in safe construction operation and construction direction. The expected construction goals are preset, and whether the expected standards are met is determined through simulation training or model construction. Finally, based on simulation training or construction models, the risks hidden or occurring in the construction operation are checked, so as to make a satisfactory choice to ensure coal mine construction activities. After that, the coal mine construction plan and implementation module is used to determine the work goals before the start of the construction process, and make corresponding arrangements for the quantity, quality, consumption mode and capital investment of the required resources before construction, so that the coal mine construction process can proceed in an orderly manner, and decisions and instructions can be implemented through actual actions based on the construction plan;

[0125] Through the coal mine construction operation criteria unit in the coal mine construction plan and implementation module, the goals, operation measures and the time requirements, human resources, material resources and capital investment in each stage are set, and the goals are set to complete the construction activities and work tasks, and the operation measures are used to take measures and eliminate influencing factors to achieve the established safe operation goals, and the responsible persons for each sub-item in safe construction are clarified to ensure the implementation of the management plan;

[0126] The operation planning principle unit is set up to comply with the principle of scientificity, so that each plan is based on science and reality, and to comply with the principle of overall planning and consideration, so that the construction process is orderly and reasonable, and the relationship between internal and external operations is coordinated;

[0127] At this time, the real-time inspection unit set in the coal mine construction operation module obtains information data in the construction production process through field investigation and inspection, the image acquisition unit collects image data of deviations or hidden dangers in the construction production process, and the text recording unit summarizes the problems in the construction production process or the content in the collected image in text form, and uses the construction operation safety level determination module to display the status of the construction production process through scored digital data;

[0128] The hidden danger determination unit first pre-sets the score deduction target item under each category, then classifies and cleans the collected digital data as the target sub-item, then compares the target sub-item with the score deduction target item to confirm the difference, and sets the score threshold range and hidden danger level under each category, and finally compares the relationship between the difference and the score threshold range to accurately obtain the hidden danger level;

[0129] Confirm the hidden danger level. Through the hidden danger investigation and rectification module, the deviations or hidden dangers that appear are discovered and corrected according to the status of the construction activities, and measures are formulated or taken to solve the deviations or hidden dangers. At the same time, the investigation results of the deviations or hidden dangers and the corresponding measures are transmitted to the operation analysis and review module. The processing authority setting unit in the hidden danger investigation and rectification module is set with an authority level that matches the hidden danger level in the hidden danger determination unit;

[0130] Finally, the operation analysis and review module is set up to find out the causes of deviations or hidden dangers in the implementation of coal mine construction, so as to prevent the recurrence of the same deviations or hidden dangers. At the same time, the new measures formulated or taken are returned and added to the coal mine construction plan and implementation module to form a new coal mine construction plan, and corresponding adjustments are made in the later operation.

[0131] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A management system for open-pit coal mine construction, characterized in that: It includes coal mine construction decision-making module, coal mine construction planning and implementation module, coal mine construction operation module, construction operation safety level determination module, hidden danger investigation and rectification module and operation analysis and review module; Among them, the coal mine construction decision-making module, coal mine construction planning and implementation module, coal mine construction operation module, construction operation safety level determination module, hidden danger investigation and remediation module and operation analysis and review module are wirelessly connected; The coal mine construction decision-making module is used to apply scientific technology and methods to safety issues, formulate multiple plans, and make satisfactory choices to ensure coal mine construction activities; The coal mine construction planning and implementation module is used to determine the work objectives before the construction process begins, and to make corresponding arrangements for the quantity, quality, consumption method and capital investment of the required resources before construction, so that the coal mine construction process can proceed in an orderly manner and implement decisions and instructions based on the construction plan through practical actions; The operation analysis and review module is used to find out the causes of deviations or hidden dangers in the implementation of coal mine construction, so as to prevent the recurrence of the same deviations or hidden dangers. At the same time, the new measures formulated or taken are returned and added to the coal mine construction plan and implementation module to form a new coal mine construction plan, and corresponding adjustments are made in the later operation.

2. A management system for open-pit coal mine construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The specific operation method of the coal mine construction decision module includes the following steps: A1. Make decisions on construction plans through scientific technology and methods; A2. Make corresponding decisions based on the specific construction conditions; A3. Obtain the best coal mine construction plan from multiple plans; A4. The construction plan has a restraining effect on the coal mine as a whole and its various operating units, and plays a guiding role in safe construction operation and construction direction; A5. Preset expected construction goals and determine whether the expected standards are met through simulation training or model construction; A6. Based on the simulation training or construction model of A5, check the hidden or occurring risks in the construction operation.

3. A management system for open-pit coal mine construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coal mine construction planning and implementation module includes a coal mine construction operation rule unit and an operation planning principle unit, and the coal mine construction operation rule unit and the operation planning principle unit are wirelessly connected; Coal mine construction operation criteria unit, used to set goals, operation measures and the time requirements, human input, material input and capital input allocation and use in each stage; Among them, setting goals is formulated or preset for completing the work tasks of construction activities; Among them, operational measures are used to achieve the established safe operation goals and eliminate influencing factors, and to clarify the responsible persons for each sub-item in safe construction, so as to ensure the implementation of the management plan; Among them, the operation planning principle unit adheres to the principle of scientificity, and makes each plan based on science based on reality. It also follows the principle of overall planning and coordination to make the construction process orderly and reasonable, and coordinate the relationship between internal and external operations.

4. A management system for open-pit coal mine construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coal mine construction operation module is used to inspect and collect hidden danger information during the construction process, which includes a real-time inspection unit, an image acquisition unit and a text recording unit; Wherein, the live inspection unit, the image acquisition unit and the text recording unit are wirelessly connected; Live inspection unit, which obtains information and data during construction and production activities through field investigation and inspection; An image acquisition unit is used to collect image data of deviations or hidden dangers in construction and production activities; The text recording unit is used to summarize the problems in construction production activities or the contents of the collected images in text form.

5. A management system for open-pit coal mine construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The construction operation safety level determination module is used to display the status of the construction production activity process through valued digital data, which includes a hidden danger determination unit; Among them, the hidden danger determination unit is used to analyze the deviation or hidden danger degree in the construction production process through scored digital data.

6. A management system for open-pit coal mine construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The specific operation method of the hidden danger determination unit includes the following steps: B1. First, pre-set the Q value for each category; B2. Classify and clean the collected digital data as W value; B3. Compare the W value with the Q value to confirm the E value; B4. Set the R value and T value for each category; B5. Compare the relationship between E value and R value to accurately obtain T value; Among them, Q value is the score minus the target item, W value is the target sub-item, E value is the difference, R value is the score threshold, and T value is the hidden danger level; Among them, the score threshold range of the R value includes the third-class hidden danger threshold, the second-class hidden danger threshold and the first-class hidden danger threshold, the hidden danger level of the T value includes the third-class hidden danger, the second-class hidden danger, the first-class hidden danger and the special hidden danger, and the score threshold range of the R value is compatible with the hidden danger level of the T value; Among them, when the E value is less than or equal to the third-level hidden danger threshold, it is determined to be a third-level hidden danger; When the E value is greater than the threshold of Category III hidden dangers and less than or equal to the threshold of Category II hidden dangers, it is determined to be a Category II hidden danger; When the E value is greater than the threshold of Class II hidden dangers and less than or equal to the threshold of Class I hidden dangers, it is determined to be a Class I hidden danger; When the E value is greater than the threshold of a type of hidden danger, it is determined to be a special hidden danger.

7. A management system for open-pit coal mine construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hidden danger investigation and rectification module is used to discover and correct the deviations or hidden dangers according to the status of the construction activities, and formulate or take measures to solve the deviations or hidden dangers, and transmit the investigation results of the deviations or hidden dangers and the corresponding measures to the operation analysis and review module, which includes a processing authority setting unit and an emergency plan setting unit, and the processing authority setting unit and the emergency plan setting unit are wirelessly connected; Among them, the processing authority setting unit is used to set the corresponding management authority to ensure the security of information data. Through special point-to-point docking, it can save process operations and simplify the reporting details, so as to quickly implement measures to solve hidden dangers and improve the rectification response effect; Among them, the processing authority setting unit sets the authority level that is compatible with the hidden danger level in the hidden danger determination unit, which is used to specifically receive the corresponding hidden danger level. The authority levels include department group leader or section chief, department supervisor, production manager and construction project leader, and the authority levels follow the hierarchy system, that is, high-authority personnel have the right to view low-authority personnel.

8. A management system for open-pit coal mine construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: The emergency plan setting unit uses scientific technology and methods based on the coal mine construction decision-making module to formulate and preset response measures for various levels of hidden dangers in advance, so as to achieve rapid and effective precision processing by adopting corresponding measures; Among them, the proposed and preset response measures are compatible with the authority level in the processing authority setting unit, including Category III hidden danger response measures, Category II hidden danger response measures, Category I hidden danger response measures and special hidden danger response measures, and there are no less than three plans for each type of hidden danger response measures, and they follow the special priority system and level system, and are initiated and operated by personnel with the corresponding authority level or higher authority level.

9. A management system for open-pit coal mine construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operation analysis and review module includes professional research unit, difference analysis and review unit, record storage unit and new plan implementation unit; Among them, the professional research unit, the difference analysis and review unit, the record storage unit and the new design implementation unit are wirelessly connected; Professional discussion unit, used to find out the causes of deviations or hidden dangers, discuss the causes of the deviations or hidden dangers, and put forward professional avoidance suggestions and constructive new solutions or methods; The difference analysis and review unit is used to analyze and review the measures taken to rectify deviations or hidden dangers, and combined with the content of the professional personnel discussion unit, remind enterprises how to carry out safe production activities.

10. A management system for open-pit coal mine construction according to claim 9, characterized in that: Record storage unit, used to record the contents of the professional research unit and the difference analysis and review unit, so as to facilitate the review and search of the subsequent materials; The new planning implementation unit is used to add the newly proposed measures and management plans to the coal mine construction plan and implementation module to form a new implementation plan, and the subsequent corresponding operation modules will be adjusted and operated accordingly according to the new implementation plan.

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