Irrigation device for agricultural greenhouse

By designing an irrigation device for agricultural greenhouses including telescopic spraying components, the problem of the fixed irrigation location and height of existing equipment and the inability to adapt to crop growth changes is solved, precise irrigation and water resources are fully utilized, and installation risks are reduced and equipment take up space.

CN119384998AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-07YUNNAN MEILONG TOWN AGRI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411914434.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-24
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The irrigation location and height of existing agricultural greenhouse irrigation equipment are too fixed to adapt to changes in crop growth height, resulting in insufficient irrigation and dangerous installation; irrigation equipment in fixed locations cannot accurately irrigate according to the growth gaps of different crops, resulting in water resources waste.

Method used

An irrigation device for agricultural greenhouses including a fixed shell, a telescopic spray assembly, a storage assembly and a base is designed. The telescopic spray assembly consists of a lifting component, a folding component and a spray assembly. Through the cooperation of the lifting component and a folding component, the up and down movement and front and back adjustment of the spray assembly is realized, adapting to the growth height and clearance of different crops.

Benefits of technology

The device can accurately irrigate according to the growth height and gap of crops, reduce water waste, reduce installation risks, and take up less space when not in use, extending the service life of the equipment.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an irrigation device for an agricultural greenhouse, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural irrigation. The irrigation device comprises a fixed shell which is of a hollow rectangular structure, and further comprises a telescopic spraying assembly which is arranged on the outer side of the fixed shell and used for conducting telescopic spraying work; the device comprises a telescopic spraying assembly, a storage assembly and a base, the telescopic spraying assembly comprises two lifting assemblies, a folding assembly and spraying assemblies, the folding assembly is arranged above the lifting assemblies, the spraying assemblies are arranged above the folding assembly at equal intervals, and the telescopic assembly is used for moving the spraying assemblies up and down. The irrigation device has the beneficial effects that the whole irrigation device is composed of the fixed shell and the telescopic spraying assembly, the fixed shell can be directly fixed under the action of the base, and only the whole device needs to be placed on the two sides of the interior of the greenhouse; and the device does not need to be connected with a cross beam and a steel structure of the greenhouse by workers, so that the workload of installation personnel is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of agricultural greenhouse irrigation, and in particular to an irrigation device for agricultural greenhouses. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural greenhouse irrigation devices are an important part of modern agricultural technology. They improve water resource utilization efficiency, enhance crop quality, and reduce production costs through intelligent and automated methods. By using irrigation devices inside the greenhouse, the irrigation amount and time can be accurately controlled, water resource waste can be reduced, and water utilization can be improved. At the same time, precise irrigation can ensure that crops obtain appropriate water during the critical growth period, thereby improving crop yield and quality.

[0003] When the internal irrigation device of the greenhouse on the existing market is irrigating, the irrigation nozzle is generally only set at the top of the greenhouse, and the irrigation work can be completed by cooperating with the movement of the external mobile device, or the nozzle is directly set at the bottom to directly irrigate the roots of crops. For example, the application number is 202322999580.7, which is an automatic irrigation device for greenhouse vegetables. It relates to the technical field of automatic irrigation devices for greenhouse vegetables. The utility model includes a greenhouse, and the interior of the greenhouse is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, one end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a drive assembly, and the drive assembly The driving assembly includes components such as a motor, a screw rod and an anti-deformation frame. A rectangular plate is arranged at the bottom of the driving assembly, a fixing device is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular plate, a spray pipe is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular plate, a main pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the spray pipe, an extension device is arranged at one end of the spray pipe, the extension device includes an extension pipe arranged at one end of the spray pipe, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the surface of the extension pipe, a clamping slot is fixedly connected to the surface of the spray pipe, and a clamping rod is inserted on the side of the clamping slot. The utility model solves the problem that the whole spray pipe cannot adapt to greenhouses of different sizes; However, when the above-mentioned irrigation equipment is used for irrigation, its irrigation position and height are too fixed. If the irrigation body is set at the top for irrigation, when the crops grow to a certain height, the root system of the crops cannot be fully irrigated, and it is also necessary to install it at high altitude during installation, which has a high risk factor for operation and installation. If the main body of the irrigation equipment is directly set at the bottom, its position cannot be moved. When the greenhouse is used for crop planting, different varieties of crops are planted in different seasons, and the gaps required for the growth of different crops are also different. Therefore, the irrigation equipment fixed at the bottom cannot achieve accurate irrigation during irrigation, resulting in serious waste of water resources when irrigating the inside of the greenhouse. Summary of the invention

[0004] One of the purposes of the present application is to solve the problem that the irrigation position and height of the irrigation equipment currently on the market are too fixed when irrigating. If the irrigation body is set at the top for irrigation, it will result in the inability to fully irrigate the root system of the crops when the crops grow to a certain height, and it is also necessary to install it at high altitude during installation, which has a high risk factor for operation and installation; and if the main body of the irrigation equipment is directly set at the bottom, its position cannot be moved. When the greenhouse is planting crops, different varieties of crops will be planted in different seasons, and the gaps required for the growth of different crops are also different. Therefore, the irrigation equipment fixed at the bottom cannot achieve accurate irrigation during irrigation, resulting in serious waste of water resources when irrigating the inside of the greenhouse, and an irrigation device for an agricultural greenhouse is provided.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present application is: an irrigation device for an agricultural greenhouse, comprising a fixed shell, which is arranged in a hollow rectangular structure and has a reserved slide groove on the outside of one side; also comprising a telescopic spray assembly, which is arranged on the outside of the fixed shell and is used for telescopic spraying; a storage assembly, which is arranged on the other side of the fixed shell and is used for continuous water supply to the telescopic spray assembly; a base, which is arranged at the bottom of the fixed shell and is used for bottom support of the entire irrigation device; the telescopic spray assembly comprises two lifting assemblies, a folding assembly and a spray assembly, a folding assembly is arranged above the lifting assembly, and spray assemblies are arranged at equal intervals above the folding assembly, the telescopic assembly is used to move the spray assembly up and down, and the folding assembly is used to fold and unfold the spray assemblies arranged at equal intervals, so as to move the spray assembly up and down and forward and backward.

[0006] Preferably, the two lifting assemblies correspond to the positions of the reserved sliding grooves on the fixed shell, and the lifting assembly includes a control motor and a rotating screw, the bottom of the rotating screw is coaxially connected to the top of the control motor, and the external thread of the rotating screw is connected to the folding assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the folding assembly includes a folding and unfolding assembly and a moving assembly. The moving assembly is arranged outside the rotating screw and is threadedly connected to the rotating screw. The folding and unfolding assemblies are arranged at equal intervals outside the moving assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the folding and unfolding assembly includes a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod, a connecting shaft and an intermediate shaft. The first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are alternately arranged, and an intermediate shaft is arranged between the two. The first rotating rod and the second rotating rod between adjacent folding and unfolding assemblies are connected to each other through a connecting shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the moving component includes a fixed frame, an intermediate tube, a fixed sleeve, a movable sleeve, an active sleeve and a driving component, the interface of the fixed frame is arranged in a "U"-shaped structure, and the intermediate tube is fixed at its top, the interior of the intermediate tube is provided with a threaded hole which is threadedly connected with the threaded structure on the outside of the rotating screw rod, a fixed fixed sleeve is arranged on the upper part of the outside of the intermediate tube, and a movable sleeve penetrating therethrough is arranged at the lower position of the outside of the intermediate tube; the bottom of the movable sleeve is coaxially connected with the active sleeve, and the outside of the active sleeve is provided with a driving component for driving it to rotate; the top of the fixed sleeve is axially connected to the first rotating rod on the innermost retractable and expandable component through an axis, the top of the movable sleeve is axially connected to the second rotating rod on the innermost retractable and expandable component through an axis, and the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod on the innermost retractable and expandable component move inside the reserved slide groove.

[0010] Preferably, the top-view interface of the active sleeve is arranged in a gear-like structure, and a threaded hole is arranged inside it, and the threaded structure inside the threaded hole is threadedly connected with the threaded mechanism outside the intermediate tube; the driving assembly includes a driving motor and a driving gear, and the top of the driving motor is provided with a driving gear, and the outside of the driving gear is threadedly connected to the active sleeve, and the bottom of the driving motor is fixed to the bottom of the fixed frame.

[0011] Preferably, a spray assembly is connected between the intermediate shafts on the symmetrically arranged retractable and deployable components, and the spray assembly includes a fixed tube and a high-pressure nozzle, the high-pressure nozzle is evenly distributed on the bottom of the fixed tube, and one side of the fixed tube is threadedly connected to the internal hollow structure of the intermediate shaft through a connecting tube, and the other side of the hollow structure of the intermediate shaft is connected to the connecting tube assembly through a connecting tube.

[0012] Preferably, the storage assembly includes a storage water tank and a connecting pump, a connecting pump is provided at the top end of the storage water tank, and a top end of the connecting pump is connected to the connecting pipe assembly.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting pipe assembly includes a connecting main pipe and a connecting branch pipe, one side of the connecting main pipe is connected to the connecting pump, and the other side thereof penetrates the innermost spray assembly, and adjacent spray assemblies are connected via the connecting branch pipe.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are: (1) The entire irrigation equipment consists of a fixed shell and a telescopic spray assembly. The fixed shell can be directly fixed in position under the action of the base, and it only needs to place the entire device on both sides of the greenhouse. There is no need for workers to connect the device to the greenhouse's beams and steel structure, which reduces the workload of installers and reduces the risk of high-altitude construction.

[0015] (2) When the lifting component is working, the folding component will move up and down. When the folding component is started, it can fold and unfold the various spray components arranged at equal intervals on it. Therefore, through the setting of the lifting component, the upper and lower positions of the spray components can be adjusted, so as to facilitate the adjustment according to the different growth heights of crops. The setting of the folding component can adjust the distance between adjacent spray components, so as to adjust the spray position according to the different planting intervals of different crops. Therefore, when the entire device is in use, it can not only choose to spray the top or the root according to the density of the crops, but also adjust according to the different production interval requirements of different crops, so as to achieve precise and quantitative spraying, thereby achieving the effect of fully utilizing the water source. The function of moving up and down can also facilitate the subsequent staff to carry out maintenance work on the entire device.

[0016] The folding component can be used to fold the entire device, so that the entire device takes up less space when not in use, thereby ensuring that it is less susceptible to external damage when not working. This not only facilitates the transportation of the device out of the factory, but also indirectly extends its service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the symmetrical arrangement of the main irrigation body of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the telescopic spray assembly of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of the connection between the connecting pipe assembly and the telescopic spray assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the folding assembly structure of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a half-section structure of a folding assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the connection between the driving assembly and the active sleeve of the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the connection between the stowage assembly and the spray assembly of the present invention; Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of a half-section structure of the connection between the stowage assembly and the spray assembly of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of the connection between the connecting pipe assembly and the spray assembly of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Fixed shell; 11. Reserved slide groove; 2. Telescopic spray assembly; 21. Rotating screw; 22. Retractable and retractable assembly; 221. First rotating rod; 222. Second rotating rod; 223. Connecting shaft; 224. Intermediate shaft; 23. Spray assembly; 231. Fixed pipe; 232. High-pressure nozzle; 24. Moving assembly; 241. Fixed frame; 242. Intermediate pipe; 243. Fixed sleeve; 244. Moving sleeve; 245. Active sleeve; 246. Driving assembly; 2461. Driving motor; 2462. Driving gear; 3. Storage assembly; 31. Storage water tank; 32. Connecting pump; 4. Base; 5. Connecting pipe assembly; 51. Connecting main pipe; 52. Connecting branch pipe; 6. Connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Below, the present application is further described in conjunction with specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.

[0020] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that directional words, such as the terms "center", "lateral", "longitudinal", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating directions and positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of narrating the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and cannot be understood as limiting the specific scope of protection of the present application.

[0021] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.

[0022] One of the preferred embodiments of the present application is as follows: Figures 1 to 11As shown, an irrigation device for an agricultural greenhouse includes a fixed shell 1, which is arranged in a hollow rectangular structure and has a reserved slide groove 11 on one side thereof; it also includes a telescopic spray assembly 2, which is arranged on the outside of the fixed shell 1 and is used for telescopic spraying; a storage assembly 3, which is arranged on the other side of the fixed shell 1 and is used for continuous water supply to the telescopic spray assembly 2; a base 4, which is arranged at the bottom of the fixed shell 1 and is used for bottom support of the entire irrigation device; the telescopic spray assembly 2 includes two lifting assemblies, a folding assembly and a spray assembly 23, a folding assembly is arranged above the lifting assembly, and spray assemblies 23 are arranged at equal intervals above the folding assembly, the telescopic assembly is used to move the spray assembly 23 up and down, and the folding assembly is used to fold and unfold the spray assemblies 23 arranged at equal intervals, so as to move the spray assembly 23 up and down and forward and backward.

[0023] The present application provides an irrigation device for an agricultural greenhouse with a telescopic spray assembly 2. Specifically, when in use, first, the entire device is placed in a suitable position under the action of a base 4. Then, according to the different positions and heights of the crops in the greenhouse that need to be irrigated, the lifting assembly and the folding assembly on the telescopic spray assembly can be started to adjust the position of the spray assembly 23. After reaching the appropriate position, the storage assembly 3 can be started to transport water to the inside of the spray assembly 23 to complete the irrigation of the crops in the greenhouse. In the present application, multiple irrigation devices can be arranged at equal intervals according to the length of the greenhouse, so as to achieve a large-scale and thorough spraying work inside the greenhouse.

[0024] Among them, according to Figure 4 As shown, the two lifting components correspond to the positions of the reserved slide slots 11 on the fixed housing 1, and the lifting components include a control motor and a rotating screw 21, the bottom of the rotating screw 21 is coaxially connected to the top of the control motor, and the external thread of the rotating screw 21 is connected to the folding component; When adjusting the height of the folding component up and down, it is necessary to start the control motor so that it drives the rotating screw 21 at its top to rotate, thereby making a threaded connection between the rotating screw 21 and the folding component, and then the folding component drives the spray component 23 arranged evenly spaced above it to move up and down.

[0025] Further, according to Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10As shown, the folding assembly includes a folding and unfolding assembly 22 and a moving assembly 24. The moving assembly 24 is arranged outside the rotating screw rod 21 and is threadedly connected to the rotating screw rod 21. The folding and unfolding assemblies 22 are arranged at equal intervals outside the moving assembly 24.

[0026] The folding and unfolding assembly 22 includes a first rotating rod 221, a second rotating rod 222, a connecting shaft 223 and an intermediate shaft 224. The first rotating rod 221 and the second rotating rod 222 are alternately arranged, and an intermediate shaft 224 is arranged between the two. The first rotating rod 221 and the second rotating rod 222 between adjacent folding and unfolding assemblies 22 are connected to each other through the connecting shaft 223.

[0027] The moving assembly 24 includes a fixed frame 241, an intermediate tube 242, a fixed sleeve 243, a moving sleeve 244, an active sleeve 245 and a driving assembly 246. The interface of the fixed frame 241 is arranged in a "U"-shaped structure, and the intermediate tube 242 is fixed to the top thereof. The intermediate tube 242 is provided with a threaded hole inside thereof and is threadedly connected with the threaded structure outside the rotating screw 21. A fixed fixing sleeve 243 is arranged above the outside of the intermediate tube 242, and a moving sleeve 244 penetrating therewith is arranged below the outside thereof. The bottom of the movable sleeve 244 is coaxially connected to the active sleeve 245, and the outside of the active sleeve 245 is provided with a driving component 246 for driving the active sleeve 245 to rotate; The top end of the fixed sleeve 243 is axially connected to the first rotating rod 221 on the innermost folding and unfolding component 22 through an axis, and the top end of the movable sleeve 244 is axially connected to the second rotating rod 222 on the innermost folding and unfolding component 22 through an axis, and the first rotating rod 221 and the second rotating rod 222 on the innermost folding and unfolding component 22 move inside the reserved slide groove 11.

[0028] The top view of the active sleeve 245 is a gear-shaped structure, and a threaded hole is provided inside the active sleeve 245, and the threaded structure inside the threaded hole is threadedly connected with the threaded structure outside the intermediate tube 242; The driving assembly 246 includes a driving motor 2461 and a driving gear 2462 . The driving gear 2462 is disposed at the top of the driving motor 2461 , and the outside of the driving gear 2462 is threadedly connected to the driving sleeve 245 . The bottom of the driving motor 2461 is fixed to the bottom of the fixed frame 241 .

[0029] The spray assembly 23 is connected between the intermediate shafts 224 on the symmetrically arranged stowage and expansion assembly 22, and the spray assembly 23 includes a fixed pipe 231 and a high-pressure nozzle 232. The high-pressure nozzle 232 is evenly distributed on the bottom of the fixed pipe 231, and one side of the fixed pipe 231 is threadedly connected to the internal hollow structure of the intermediate shaft 224 through a connecting pipe 6, and the other side of the hollow structure of the intermediate shaft 224 is connected to the connecting pipe assembly 5 through the connecting pipe 6; In the present application, when the rotating screw 21 rotates, it will first be threadedly connected with the intermediate tube 242 on the moving assembly 24, so that the entire intermediate tube 242 and the fixed frame 241 outside it move up and down outside the rotating screw 21, thereby making the entire fixed frame 241 drive the upper retracting and unfolding assembly 22 and the spray assembly 23 to move up and down, completing the height change work; After the height change is completed, it is necessary to adjust the position of each spray component 23. At this time, it is necessary to start the driving motor 2461 on the driving component 246 to drive the driving gear 2462 at its top to rotate. When the driving gear 2462 rotates, it will mesh with the outside of the active sleeve 245, so that the driving gear 2462 rotates and is threadedly connected to the outside of the intermediate tube 242, thereby making the movable sleeve 244 at its top move up and down. When it moves up and down, the second rotating rod 222 at its top, which is axially connected to it, rotates around the outside of the intermediate shaft 224. The rotation work further causes the first rotating rod 221 and the second rotating rod 222 to cross-rotate, thereby the first rotating rod 221 and the second rotating rod 222 on each retracting and unfolding component 22 cross-rotate, thereby the distance between the intermediate shafts 224 on each retracting and unfolding component 22 changes, and further the distance between the spray components 23 passing through the intermediate shafts 224 changes, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the spacing, and then, the effect of precise spraying of crops in the greenhouse can be achieved, so there will be no serious waste of water resources.

[0030] Specifically, according to Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, the storage assembly 3 includes a storage water tank 31 and a connecting pump 32 . The connecting pump 32 is provided at the top of the storage water tank 31 , and the top of the connecting pump 32 is connected to the connecting pipe assembly 5 .

[0031] The connecting pipe assembly 5 includes a connecting main pipe 51 and a connecting branch pipe 52. One side of the connecting main pipe 51 is connected to the connecting pump 32, and the other side thereof penetrates the innermost spray assembly 23. Adjacent spray assemblies 23 are connected via the connecting branch pipe 52. Specifically, when spraying, it is first necessary to fill the storage water tank 31 with water, and then start the connecting pump 32 to pump water, so that the water source reaches the inside of each connecting branch pipe 52 through the connecting main pipe 51. Since the connecting branch pipe 52 is penetrated by the hollow structure inside the intermediate shaft 224 through the connecting pipe 6, and the other side of the intermediate shaft 224 is also penetrated by the interior of the fixed pipe 231 through the connecting pipe 6, the water source will reach the position of the high-pressure nozzle 232 and spray out to achieve the effect of crop irrigation. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0032] The above describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the present application. The present application may have various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present application for which protection is sought. The scope of protection claimed by the present application is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An irrigation device for an agricultural greenhouse, comprising a fixed housing (1) which is in a hollow rectangular structure and has a reserved slide groove (11) disposed on one side of the housing; characterized in that: It also includes a telescopic spray assembly (2), which is arranged on the outside of the fixed housing (1) and is used for performing a telescopic spraying operation; a storage assembly (3), which is arranged at the other side of the fixed housing (1) and is used for continuously supplying water to the telescopic spray assembly (2); and a base (4), which is arranged at the bottom of the fixed housing (1) and is used for bottom support of the entire irrigation device; the telescopic spray assembly (2) includes two lifting assemblies, a folding assembly and a spray assembly (23), a folding assembly is arranged above the lifting assembly, and spray assemblies (23) are arranged at equal intervals above the folding assembly, the telescopic assembly is used for moving the spray assembly (23) up and down, and the folding assembly is used for folding and unfolding the spray assemblies (23) arranged at equal intervals, so as to achieve the operation of moving the spray assembly (23) up and down and forward and backward.

2. An irrigation device for agricultural greenhouses as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The two lifting assemblies correspond to the positions of the reserved slide grooves (11) on the fixed housing (1), and the lifting assemblies include a control motor and a rotating screw (21), the bottom of the rotating screw (21) is coaxially connected to the top of the control motor, and the external thread of the rotating screw (21) is connected to the folding assembly.

3. An irrigation device for agricultural greenhouses as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The folding assembly comprises a folding and unfolding assembly (22) and a moving assembly (24); the moving assembly (24) is arranged outside the rotating screw rod (21) and is threadedly connected to the rotating screw rod (21); and the folding and unfolding assemblies (22) are arranged at equal intervals outside the moving assembly (24).

4. An irrigation device for agricultural greenhouses as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The folding and unfolding assembly (22) comprises a first rotating rod (221), a second rotating rod (222), a connecting shaft (223) and an intermediate shaft (224); the first rotating rod (221) and the second rotating rod (222) are arranged alternately, and an intermediate shaft (224) is arranged between the two; the first rotating rod (221) and the second rotating rod (222) between adjacent folding and unfolding assemblies (22) are connected to each other via the connecting shaft (223).

5. An irrigation device for agricultural greenhouses as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The moving assembly (24) comprises a fixed frame (241), an intermediate tube (242), a fixed sleeve (243), a moving sleeve (244), an active sleeve (245) and a driving assembly (246); the interface of the fixed frame (241) is arranged in a "U"-shaped structure, and the intermediate tube (242) is fixed to the top of the fixed frame; a threaded hole is arranged inside the intermediate tube (242) and is threadedly connected to the threaded structure outside the rotating screw (21); a fixed sleeve (243) is arranged above the outside of the intermediate tube (242), and a moving sleeve (244) is arranged below the outside of the intermediate tube (242) and penetrates the fixing sleeve (243); The bottom of the movable sleeve (244) is coaxially connected to an active sleeve (245), and a driving assembly (246) for driving the active sleeve (245) to rotate is arranged outside the active sleeve (245); the top end of the fixed sleeve (243) is axially connected to a first rotating rod (221) on the innermost retractable and unfoldable assembly (22) via an axis, the top end of the movable sleeve (244) is axially connected to a second rotating rod (222) on the innermost retractable and unfoldable assembly (22) via an axis, and the first rotating rod (221) and the second rotating rod (222) on the innermost retractable and unfoldable assembly (22) move inside the reserved slide groove (11).

6. An irrigation device for agricultural greenhouses as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The active sleeve (245) has a gear-shaped structure in a top view, and a threaded hole is provided inside the active sleeve, and the threaded structure inside the threaded hole is threadedly connected to the threaded structure outside the intermediate tube (242); the driving assembly (246) comprises a driving motor (2461) and a driving gear (2462), the driving gear (2462) is provided at the top end of the driving motor (2461), and the outside of the driving gear (2462) is threadedly connected to the active sleeve (245), and the bottom of the driving motor (2461) is fixed to the bottom of the fixed frame (241).

7. The irrigation device for agricultural greenhouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spray assembly (23) is connected between the intermediate shafts (224) on the symmetrically arranged retractable and deployable assemblies (22), and the spray assembly (23) comprises a fixed pipe (231) and a high-pressure spray head (232), the high-pressure spray head (232) being evenly distributed on the bottom of the fixed pipe (231), and one side of the fixed pipe (231) is threadedly connected to the internal hollow structure of the intermediate shaft (224) via a connecting pipe (6), and the other side of the hollow structure of the intermediate shaft (224) is connected to the connecting pipe assembly (5) via the connecting pipe (6).

8. The irrigation device for agricultural greenhouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: The storage assembly (3) comprises a storage water tank (31) and a connecting pump (32); the top end of the storage water tank (31) is provided with a connecting pump (32), and the top end of the connecting pump (32) is connected to the connecting pipe assembly (5).

9. The irrigation device for agricultural greenhouse according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting pipe assembly (5) comprises a connecting main pipe (51) and a connecting branch pipe (52); one side of the connecting main pipe (51) is connected to the connecting pump (32), and the other side thereof penetrates the innermost spray assembly (23); adjacent spray assemblies (23) are connected via the connecting branch pipe (52).

Citation Information

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