Copper-plated steel strip winding device
By introducing clamping mechanism and support mechanism into the steel belt coiling device, the collapse problem caused by lack of support during the steel belt coiling process is solved, and a more uniform and tight steel belt distribution and more efficient coiling effect are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510005326.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-03
AI Technical Summary
During the steel belt coiling process, the hanging winding method may cause the coiled steel belt part to collapse downward due to lack of support, affecting the winding effect.
A copper-plated steel strip coiling device is designed, including a clamping mechanism and a support mechanism. The clamping mechanism ensures that the steel belt is distributed evenly and closely through the clamping roller; the support mechanism drives multiple arc-shaped support blocks to move upwards in turn through the driving structure to support the curled steel belt part to avoid collapse.
Through the combination of clamping mechanism and support mechanism, the coiling effect of the steel belt is significantly improved, ensuring that the steel belt is evenly distributed closely, reducing looseness, avoiding collapse, and improving the overall coiling quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN119389838B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of steel strip production, and in particular to a copper-plated steel strip winding device. Background Art
[0002] Steel strip is a thin steel strip obtained by rolling, physical and chemical surface treatment of thicker raw steel strip. The most efficient steel strip production line on the market is to continuously unwind the rolled raw steel strip, and the raw steel strip continuously passes through the pre-arranged processing equipment to finally obtain a thin steel strip that meets the requirements, and then reel it up to obtain the finished product. In the step of reeling the steel strip, the common winding roller winding method is adopted, that is, the steel strip is rolled into a roll by continuous winding of a continuously rotating winding roller, wherein one end of the winding roller is connected to a power mechanism to drive the winding roller to rotate, and the other end is suspended to facilitate the removal of the rolled product steel strip from the winding roller.
[0003] The patent application document with publication number CN117383309A discloses a winding device for steel strip packaging, including a supporting base plate, a supporting ring frame fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base plate, a motor fixedly connected to the upper part of the supporting ring frame, a winding roller clamped on the output shaft of the motor, a winding transmission mechanism is arranged on the motor, a winding guide mechanism is arranged on the supporting base plate, and the winding guide mechanism is connected to the winding transmission mechanism. When in use, the motor is started, the winding roller winds the steel strip, the squeezing convex rod presses the steel strip, and the tension of the steel strip can be adjusted so that the winding roller can better wind the steel strip, and the guide groove wheel can guide the steel strip during the winding process, so that the steel strip on the winding roller is more evenly distributed, and the wound steel strip is not easy to loosen.
[0004] In the process of winding the steel strip, in order to avoid wear on the side of the steel strip, most related technologies use a suspended method to wind the steel strip, that is, the side of the steel strip does not contact the supporting structure. However, as the amount of steel strip wound on the outer side of the winding roller gradually increases, the self-weight of the steel strip may cause the wound part of the steel strip to collapse downward due to lack of support, affecting the winding effect of the steel strip. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present invention provides a copper-plated steel strip winding device, which aims to solve the problem that when the winding device in the related art winds the steel strip in a suspended manner, as the steel strip wound on the outer side of the winding roller gradually increases, the self-weight of the steel strip may cause the wound steel strip to collapse downward due to lack of support, thereby affecting the steel strip winding effect.
[0006] A copper-plated steel strip winding device of the present invention comprises a frame, a winding mechanism is arranged on the frame, the winding mechanism comprises a winding roller and a driving assembly, the winding roller is arranged on the frame for longitudinal rotation, the driving assembly is used to drive the winding roller to rotate around its own axis to wind the steel strip, and also comprises a clamping mechanism and a supporting mechanism arranged on the frame;
[0007] The clamping mechanism includes a plurality of clamping assemblies, which are arranged in a circumferential array along the winding roller. Each clamping assembly includes a clamping roller, and an elastic member is provided between the clamping roller and the frame. The clamping roller can move according to the thickness of the steel strip wound on the outer side of the winding roller, so that the side wall of the clamping roller is kept in contact with the steel strip.
[0008] The support mechanism includes a support plate, multiple support blocks and a second drive structure. The support plate is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the winding roller and can rotate synchronously with the winding roller. Each support block is arc-shaped and slides with the support plate in the longitudinal direction. Multiple support blocks are distributed on the support plate in a spiral shape. The second drive structure is used to drive multiple support blocks to move upward from the inside to the outside in sequence during the process of winding the steel strip, and contact with the wound part of the steel strip to support the steel strip.
[0009] During the process of winding the steel strip, the abutment between the clamping roller and the steel strip can make the steel strip on the winding roller more evenly and tightly distributed, thereby improving the winding effect of the steel strip. At the same time, multiple support blocks can move upward in sequence to support the wound portion of the steel strip, thereby preventing the steel strip from collapsing downward and affecting the winding effect.
[0010] Preferably, the winding roller is formed by a plurality of arc-shaped plates, each of which can move in the radial direction of the winding roller. A driving structure is provided on the frame for driving the plurality of arc-shaped plates to move synchronously in the radial direction of the winding roller to change the effective diameter of the winding roller. Thus, after the winding is completed, the effective diameter of the winding roller can be reduced so that the outer wall of the winding roller is separated from the inner wall of the steel strip, thereby facilitating the removal of the wound steel strip from one end of the winding roller.
[0011] Preferably, driving structure 1 includes an electric push rod and multiple connecting rods. The electric push rod is rotatably arranged on the frame, and the output end extends vertically upward. The multiple connecting rods are respectively arranged corresponding to the multiple arc plates. One end of each connecting rod is hinged to the output end of the electric push rod, and the other end is hinged to the inner arc surface of the corresponding arc plate.
[0012] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a rotating plate, a synchronizer 1, a synchronizer 2 and a driving member. The rotating plate is rotatably arranged on the frame. The synchronizer 1 is connected between the rotating plate and the support plate so that the two can rotate synchronously. The electric push rod is arranged on the rotating plate. The outer side of the output end of the electric push rod is provided with a mounting plate. The synchronizer 2 is connected between the mounting plate and the support plate so that the two can rotate synchronously. The driving member is arranged on the frame and is used to drive the rotating plate to rotate relative to the frame.
[0013] Preferably, each group of clamping assemblies also includes a support frame, which is fixedly connected to the frame body, a support rod is installed on the side of the support frame facing the winding roller, and a U-shaped frame is provided on the end of the support rod away from the support frame, the clamping roller is rotatably arranged on the U-shaped frame, the support rod is a telescopic structure, so that the length of the support rod can be adapted according to the distance between the U-shaped frame and the support frame, and the elastic member is connected between the U-shaped frame and the support frame.
[0014] Preferably, the second driving structure includes four sliding rods and two fixed blocks, the four sliding rods are distributed in a cross shape, and each sliding rod is slidably matched with the support plate along the radial direction of the winding roller, and each sliding rod is provided with a pushing block at the end of the sliding rod away from the winding roller, and the two fixed blocks are respectively mounted on the outer sides of the support rods in the two groups of clamping assemblies, and the fixed blocks can move synchronously with the clamping rollers on the corresponding sides, and the pushing blocks can contact the fixed blocks during the rotation of the support plates, and make the sliding rod slide along the radial direction of the winding roller, and the upper end of the sliding rod is provided with an inclined surface, which is inclined upward in a direction close to the axis of the winding roller, and a contact roller is provided at the bottom of each support block, and the contact roller is in contact with the upper end of the sliding rod, and can provide driving force for the movement of the sliding rod by increasing the winding thickness of the steel strip itself, without the need for an additional driving source.
[0015] Preferably, the outer sliding sleeve of the output end of the electric push rod is provided with a mounting ring, and an elastic telescopic rod is connected between each sliding rod and the mounting ring for driving the sliding rod to reset, and the length of the elastic telescopic rod can be adapted according to the distance between the sliding rod and the mounting ring.
[0016] Preferably, the positions of the inclined surfaces on each sliding rod are different, so that multiple contact rollers at the lower end of the same support block can contact the corresponding inclined surfaces at the same time, to ensure that different parts of each support block can move up and down synchronously, thereby ensuring the supporting effect of the support block on the steel belt.
[0017] Preferably, the sliding rod is also provided with a ratchet structure for unidirectionally locking the sliding rod, the ratchet structure includes four sets of matching ratchet bars 1 and ratchet bars 2, the outer fixed sleeve of the output end of the electric push rod is provided with a mounting ring 2, the four ratchet bars 1 are distributed in a cross shape at the lower end of the sliding rod, and each ratchet bar 1 is connected to the mounting ring 2, the four ratchet bars 2 are correspondingly arranged at the lower ends of the four sliding rods, which can prevent the sliding rod from moving in the opposite direction during the winding of the steel belt, so as to ensure the supporting effect of the support block on the steel belt.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0019] 1. The present invention is provided with a clamping mechanism. During the process of winding the steel strip, the clamping roller can always abut against the outer wall of the steel strip under the action of the elastic member, effectively reducing the gap between the wound steel strips, making the steel strip on the winding roller more evenly and tightly distributed, thereby making the wound steel strip less likely to loosen, thereby improving the winding effect of the steel strip.
[0020] 2. The present invention is provided with a supporting mechanism. During the process of the steel strip being wound in mid-air, the driving structure 2 can drive multiple support blocks to move upward from the inside to the outside in sequence, contact the wound steel strip portion, and support the steel strip to prevent the wound steel strip portion from collapsing downward and affecting the winding effect. In addition, since the multiple support blocks are distributed in a spiral shape at intervals, the multiple support blocks can support the wound steel strip portion without omission, thereby ensuring the supporting effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the present invention in an initial state.
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the present invention cut along the longitudinal direction.
[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support mechanism of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the ratchet structure of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sliding rod of the present invention.
[0027] Reference numerals:
[0028] 1. Frame; 11. Rotating plate; 12. Synchronous member 1; 13. Synchronous member 2; 14. Driving member; 2. Winding roller; 21. Arc plate; 22. Electric push rod; 23. Connecting rod; 24. Mounting plate; 25. Mounting ring 1; 26. Mounting ring 2; 31. Clamping roller; 32. Elastic member; 33. Support frame; 34. Support rod; 35. U-shaped frame; 41. Support plate; 42. Support block; 421. Contact roller; 43. Sliding rod; 431. Push block; 432. Inclined surface; 433. Contact surface 1; 434. Contact surface 2; 44. Fixed block; 45. Elastic telescopic rod; 46. Ratchet bar 1; 47. Ratchet bar 2; 5. Steel belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0030] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a copper-plated steel strip winding device of the present invention comprises a frame 1, on which a winding mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a supporting mechanism are provided.
[0031] The winding mechanism includes a winding roller 2 and a driving assembly. The winding roller 2 is longitudinally rotatable and is arranged on the frame 1. The winding roller 2 is formed by a plurality of arc plates 21. Each arc plate 21 can move along the radial direction of the winding roller 2. A driving structure 1 is provided on the frame 1 for driving the plurality of arc plates 21 to move synchronously along the radial direction of the winding roller 2 to change the effective diameter of the winding roller 2. The driving assembly is used to drive the winding roller 2 to rotate around its own axis to wind up the steel strip 5.
[0032] Specifically, Figures 1 to 3 As shown, by driving the multiple arc plates 21 to move synchronously in the direction away from the axis of the winding roller 2 through the driving structure 1, the effective diameter of the winding roller 2 can be increased. At this time, there is a gap between two adjacent arc plates 21. One end of the steel strip 5 to be wound is inserted into the gap between the two arc plates 21 and fixed. Then, the driving component drives the winding roller 2 to rotate, so that the steel strip 5 can be gradually wound on the outside of the winding roller 2, and the inner wall of the steel strip 5 is tightly against the outer wall of the winding roller 2. After the winding is completed, the driving structure 1 drives the multiple arc plates 21 to move synchronously in the direction close to the axis of the winding roller 2, so as to reduce the effective diameter of the winding roller 2. At this time, the outer wall of the winding roller 2 is separated from the inner wall of the steel strip 5, so that the wound steel strip 5 can be taken off from one end of the winding roller 2.
[0033] The clamping mechanism includes multiple groups of clamping components, and the multiple groups of clamping components are arranged in a circumferential array along the winding roller 2. In the present embodiment, the clamping components are provided in two groups, and the two groups of clamping components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the winding roller 2. Each group of clamping components includes a clamping roller 31, and an elastic member 32 is provided between the clamping roller 31 and the frame 1. The clamping roller 31 can move according to the thickness of the steel strip 5 wound on the outer side of the winding roller 2, so that the side wall of the clamping roller 31 remains in contact with the steel strip 5.
[0034] Specifically, Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in the initial state, the clamping roller 31 is close to the side wall of the winding roller 2 under the action of the elastic member 32. As the thickness of the steel strip 5 wound on the outer side of the winding roller 2 gradually increases, the clamping roller 31 will be squeezed to move away from the winding roller 2. In this process, the clamping roller 31 is always in contact with the outer wall of the steel strip 5 under the action of the elastic member 32, which effectively reduces the gap between the wound steel strips 5, making the steel strip 5 on the winding roller 2 more evenly and tightly distributed, thereby making the wound steel strip 5 not easy to loosen, ensuring the winding effect.
[0035] The support mechanism includes a support plate 41, a plurality of support blocks 42 and a second drive structure. The support plate 41 is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the winding roller 2 and can rotate synchronously with the winding roller 2. Each support block 42 is in an arc shape. The support plate 41 is provided with a plurality of slide grooves that are adapted to the shape of the support block 42. Each support block 42 is longitudinally slidably matched with the support plate 41 through the corresponding slide groove, and the plurality of support blocks 42 are distributed on the support plate 41 in a spiral shape. The second drive structure is used to drive the plurality of support blocks 42 to move upward from the inside to the outside in sequence during the winding process of the steel strip 5, and to contact the part of the wound steel strip 5 to support the steel strip 5.
[0036] Specifically, Figures 1 to 4As shown, when the steel strip 5 is wound on the outside of the winding roller 2 in a bottom-suspended manner, the steel strip 5 may collapse downward due to its own weight and other reasons, affecting the final winding effect. By setting a supporting mechanism, as the steel strip 5 wound on the outside of the winding roller 2 gradually increases, the multiple support blocks 42 on the support plate 41 can be driven by the driving structure 2 to move upward from the inside to the outside in sequence to support the part of the wound steel strip 5. That is, every time the steel strip 5 wound on the outside of the winding roller 2 increases in thickness to a certain extent, a support block 42 will move upward to support the newly wound part of the steel strip 5, which can prevent the part of the wound steel strip 5 from collapsing downward. At the same time, the support block 42 moving upward only contacts the part of the wound steel strip 5, and does not It will contact with the unwound steel strip 5, thereby avoiding wear on the unwound steel strip 5. In addition, if multiple support blocks 42 are distributed in a ring shape on the support plate 41, there will be a certain gap between the two adjacent support blocks 42 inside and outside, so that the part of the steel strip 5 corresponding to this gap is still lacking support, thereby affecting the support effect on the steel strip 5. In this embodiment, multiple support blocks 42 are distributed in a spiral shape, so that the distance between any part of each support block 42 and the axis of the winding roller 2 is different, so that each layer of steel strip 5 wound on the outside of the winding roller 2 can contact with the corresponding support block 42 on the lower side, ensuring the support effect on the steel strip 5, and then ensuring the winding effect of the steel strip 5.
[0037] In some embodiments, driving structure 1 includes an electric push rod 22 and multiple connecting rods 23. The electric push rod 22 is rotatably arranged on the frame 1, and the output end extends vertically upward. The multiple connecting rods 23 are respectively arranged corresponding to the multiple arc plates 21. One end of each connecting rod 23 is hinged to the output end of the electric push rod 22, and the other end is hinged to the inner arc surface of the corresponding arc plate 21.
[0038] Specifically, Figures 1 to 3 As shown, starting the electric push rod 22 causes the output end of the electric push rod 22 to extend upward, which can drive the connecting rod 23 hinged to the output end to flip, so that the arc plate 21 hinged at the other end of the connecting rod 23 moves in the direction away from the electric push rod 22. Through the synchronous movement of multiple arc plates 21, the effective diameter of the winding roller 2 can be increased. Starting the electric push rod 22 causes the output end of the electric push rod 22 to shrink downward, which can drive the connecting rod 23 to flip in the opposite direction, so that the arc plate 21 moves in the direction close to the electric push rod 22, so as to reduce the effective diameter of the winding roller 2. By changing the effective diameter of the winding roller 2, the operation of removing the steel strip 5 can be made more efficient and convenient.
[0039] In some embodiments, the driving assembly includes a rotating plate 11, a synchronizer 12, a synchronizer 13 and a driving member 14. The rotating plate 11 is rotatably arranged on the frame 1. The synchronizer 12 is connected between the rotating plate 11 and the support plate 41 so that the two can rotate synchronously. The electric push rod 22 is arranged on the rotating plate 11. The outer side of the output end of the electric push rod 22 is provided with a mounting plate 24. The synchronizer 2 13 is connected between the mounting plate 24 and the support plate 41 so that the two can rotate synchronously. The driving member 14 is arranged on the frame 1, and is used to drive the rotating plate 11 to rotate relative to the frame 1. A telescopic rod is connected between each arc plate 21 and the mounting plate 24, and the length of the telescopic rod can be adapted with the movement of the arc plate 21.
[0040] Specifically, Figures 1 to 3 As shown, when the starting driving member 14 drives the rotating plate 11 to rotate, it can drive the electric push rod 22 to rotate, and at the same time, it can drive the support plate 41 to rotate synchronously through the synchronous member 12, and drive the mounting plate 24 to rotate synchronously through the synchronous member 2 13. Through the rotation of the electric push rod 22 and the mounting plate 24, the winding roller 2 can rotate around its own axis under the transmission of the connecting rod 23 and the telescopic rod to wind up the steel belt 5.
[0041] It should be noted that each set of clamping components also includes a support frame 33, which is fixedly connected to the frame body 1, and a support rod 34 is installed on the side of the support frame 33 facing the winding roller 2, and a U-shaped frame 35 is provided on the end of the support rod 34 away from the support frame 33, and the clamping roller 31 is rotatably arranged on the U-shaped frame 35. The support rod 34 is a telescopic structure, so that the length of the support rod 34 can be adapted according to the distance between the U-shaped frame 35 and the support frame 33, and the elastic member 32 is connected between the U-shaped frame 35 and the support frame 33.
[0042] In some embodiments, the second driving structure includes four sliding rods 43 and two fixed blocks 44. The four sliding rods 43 are distributed in a cross shape, and each sliding rod 43 slides with the support plate 41 along the radial direction of the winding roller 2. A push block 431 is provided at the end of each sliding rod 43 away from the winding roller 2. The two fixed blocks 44 are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the support rods 34 in the two groups of clamping assemblies. The support plate 41 and the winding roller 2 are driven by the driving assembly to rotate, so that the steel strip 5 can be wound. As the steel strip 5 wound on the outer side of the winding roller 2 gradually increases, the clamping roller 31 will move in the direction away from the winding roller 2, and the fixed block 44 will move synchronously with the clamping roller 31 on the corresponding side. In addition, as the support plate 41 rotates, The push block 431 is driven to rotate synchronously with the sliding rod 43 that slides with the support plate 41, and drives the push block 431 to rotate. During this process, the push block 431 can contact with the fixed block 44, and as the fixed block 44 gradually moves away from the winding roller 2, the sliding rod 43 is pushed to slide in the direction away from the winding roller 2. The upper end of each sliding rod 43 is provided with a contact surface 1 433 and a contact surface 2 434. The height of the contact surface 1 433 is lower than that of the contact surface 2 434, and the contact surface 1 433 and the contact surface 2 434 are connected by an inclined surface 432. The inclined surface 432 is inclined upward in the direction close to the axis of the winding roller 2. A contact roller 421 is provided at the bottom of each support block 42, and the contact roller 421 is in contact with the upper end of the sliding rod 43.
[0043] Specifically, Figures 1 to 6As shown, in the initial state, the contact roller 421 at the lower end of each support block 42 contacts the contact surface 433 at the upper end of the corresponding sliding rod 43. At this time, the support block 42 is in the slide groove provided on the support plate 41. As the steel strip 5 wound up on the outer side of the winding roller 2 gradually increases, the sliding rod 43 will move in the direction away from the winding roller 2 under the cooperation of the fixed block 44 and the pushing block 431. In this process, the contact roller 421 will slide along the contact surface 433 until the contact roller 421 at the lower end of the innermost support block 42 contacts the inclined surface 432 at the upper end of the sliding rod 43. At this time, as the sliding rod 43 continues to move away from the winding roller 2, the contact roller 421 will move upward under the guidance of the inclined surface 432, and drive the support block 42 located at the innermost side to move upward, so that the support block 42 is in contact with the lower side of the wound steel strip 5. The steel strip 5 is supported by the support block 42, and the steel strip 5 is supported by the support block 42.
[0044] It should be noted that the outer sliding sleeve at the output end of the electric push rod 22 is provided with a mounting ring 25, and an elastic telescopic rod 45 is connected between each sliding rod 43 and the mounting ring 25 for driving the sliding rod 43 to reset, and the length of the elastic telescopic rod 45 can be adapted according to the distance between the sliding rod 43 and the mounting ring 25.
[0045] In some embodiments, the inclined surface 432 on each sliding rod 43 is located at a different position to ensure that different parts of each supporting block 42 can move up and down synchronously.
[0046] Specifically, Figures 1 to 6As shown, since the multiple support blocks 42 are distributed in a spiral shape and at intervals, the distance between any part on each support block 42 and the axis of the winding roller 2 is different, and the distance between the multiple contact rollers 421 at the lower end of the same support block 42 and the axis of the winding roller 2 is different. If the inclined surfaces 432 provided on each sliding rod 43 are in the same position, the multiple contact rollers 421 at the lower end of the same support block 42 cannot contact the inclined surfaces 432 on the corresponding sliding rods 43 at the same time, so that the multiple contact rollers 421 cannot move upward at the same time, that is, different parts of the support block 42 cannot move upward at the same time, and thus the support effect of the support block 42 on the steel strip 5 cannot be ensured. Therefore, in this embodiment, the inclined surfaces 432 on each sliding rod 43 are provided at different positions, which can ensure that the multiple contact rollers 421 at different positions at the lower end of the same support block 42 can contact the corresponding inclined surfaces 432 at the same time, so that different parts on the same support block 42 can move upward at the same time, so as to ensure the stable support of the steel strip 5 by the support block 42.
[0047] As the steel strip 5 wound up on the outside of the winding roller 2 gradually increases, the push block 431 and the fixed block 44 can cooperate to make the sliding rod 43 move away from the axis of the winding roller 2, and make the elastic telescopic rod 45 extend to store force. In this process, the inclined surface 432 and the contact roller 421 can cooperate to make the support block 42 move upward to support the part of the wound steel strip 5. At this time, if the sliding rod 43 moves toward the axis of the winding roller 2, the support block 42 will move upward under its own gravity and the guiding effect of the inclined surface 432. Therefore, in some embodiments, the sliding rod 43 is also provided with a ratchet structure for unidirectionally locking the sliding rod 43, and the ratchet structure includes four sets of matching ratchet bars 1 46 and ratchet bars 2 47. The outer fixed sleeve at the output end of the electric push rod 22 is provided with a mounting ring 26. The four ratchet bars 1 46 are distributed in a cross shape at the lower end of the sliding rod 43, and each ratchet bar 1 46 is connected to the mounting ring 26. The four ratchet bars 2 47 are correspondingly arranged at the lower ends of the four sliding rods 43.
[0048] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figures 3 to 6As shown, when the steel strip 5 is wound, the electric push rod 22 is started, so that the output end of the electric push rod 22 extends upward, which drives the mounting ring 26 sleeved on the outer side of the output end of the electric push rod 22 to move upward, and drives the four ratchet bars 1 46 connected to the mounting ring 26 to move upward, so that the ratchet bar 1 46 cooperates with the ratchet bar 2 47 at the lower end of the sliding rod 43. At this time, the sliding rod 43 can be unidirectionally locked, so that during the winding process of the steel strip 5, the sliding rod 43 can only move in the direction away from the axis of the winding roller 2, and cannot move in the opposite direction, so as to ensure The support block 42 provides stable support for the wound steel strip 5; when the wound steel strip 5 is removed, the electric push rod 22 is started, so that the output end of the electric push rod 22 contracts downward, which will drive the mounting ring 26 to move downward, and drive the four ratchet bars 1 46 to move downward, so that the ratchet bar 1 46 and the ratchet bar 2 47 are disengaged, that is, the one-way locking of the sliding rod 43 is released. At this time, the sliding rod 43 can be moved toward the direction close to the winding roller 2 under the action of the elastic telescopic rod 45 to reset, and at the same time, the support block 42 will move downward relative to the support plate 41 to reset.
[0049] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0050] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0051] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0052] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.
[0053] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and vary the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A copper-plated steel strip winding device, comprising a frame, a winding mechanism is arranged on the frame, the winding mechanism comprises a winding roller and a driving assembly, the winding roller is arranged on the frame for longitudinal rotation, the driving assembly is used to drive the winding roller to rotate around its own axis to wind the steel strip, characterized in that: It also includes a clamping mechanism and a supporting mechanism arranged on the frame; The clamping mechanism includes a plurality of clamping assemblies, which are arranged in a circumferential array along the winding roller. Each clamping assembly includes a clamping roller, and an elastic member is provided between the clamping roller and the frame. The clamping roller can move according to the thickness of the steel strip wound on the outer side of the winding roller, so that the side wall of the clamping roller is kept in contact with the steel strip. The support mechanism includes a support plate, a plurality of support blocks and a second driving structure. The support plate is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the winding roller and can rotate synchronously with the winding roller. Each support block is arc-shaped and slides with the support plate in the longitudinal direction. The plurality of support blocks are distributed on the support plate in a spiral shape at intervals. The second driving structure is used to drive the plurality of support blocks to move upward from the inside to the outside in sequence during the process of winding the steel strip, and to contact with the wound steel strip portion to support the steel strip. The second driving structure includes four sliding rods and two fixed blocks. The four sliding rods are distributed in a cross shape, and each sliding rod slides with the support plate along the radial direction of the winding roller. A push block is provided at the end of each sliding rod away from the winding roller. The two fixed blocks are respectively installed on the corresponding clamping assemblies, and the fixed blocks can move synchronously with the clamping rollers on the corresponding sides. During the process of the push blocks rotating with the support plate, they can contact the fixed blocks and make the sliding rod slide along the radial direction of the winding roller. An inclined surface is provided at the upper end of the sliding rod, and the inclined surface is inclined upward in the direction close to the axis of the winding roller. A contact roller is provided at the bottom of each support block, and the contact roller contacts the upper end of the sliding rod.
2. A copper-plated steel strip winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding roller is formed by a plurality of arc plates, each of which can move radially along the winding roller. A driving structure is provided on the frame for driving the plurality of arc plates to move synchronously along the radial direction of the winding roller to change the effective diameter of the winding roller.
3. A copper-plated steel strip winding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving structure includes an electric push rod and multiple connecting rods. The electric push rod is rotatably arranged on the frame, and the output end extends vertically upward. The multiple connecting rods are respectively arranged corresponding to the multiple arc plates. One end of each connecting rod is hinged to the output end of the electric push rod, and the other end is hinged to the inner arc surface of the corresponding arc plate.
4. A copper-plated steel strip winding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving component includes a rotating plate, a synchronous member 1, a synchronous member 2 and a driving member. The rotating plate is rotatably arranged on the frame. The synchronous member 1 is connected between the rotating plate and the support plate so that the two can rotate synchronously. The electric push rod is arranged on the rotating plate. The outer side of the output end of the electric push rod is provided with a mounting plate. The synchronous member 2 is connected between the mounting plate and the support plate so that the two can rotate synchronously. The driving member is arranged on the frame and is used to drive the rotating plate to rotate relative to the frame.
5. The copper-plated steel strip winding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each set of clamping assemblies also includes a support frame, which is fixedly connected to the frame body, a support rod is installed on the side of the support frame facing the winding roller, and a U-shaped frame is provided on the end of the support rod away from the support frame, the clamping roller is rotatably arranged on the U-shaped frame, the support rod is a telescopic structure, so that the length of the support rod can be adapted according to the distance between the U-shaped frame and the support frame, and the elastic member is connected between the U-shaped frame and the support frame.
6. The copper-plated steel strip winding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An outer sliding sleeve at the output end of the electric push rod is provided with a mounting ring 1, and an elastic telescopic rod is connected between each sliding rod and the mounting ring 1 for driving the sliding rod to reset, and the length of the elastic telescopic rod can be adapted according to the distance between the sliding rod and the mounting ring 1.
7. The copper-plated steel strip winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positions of the inclined surfaces on each sliding rod are different, so as to ensure that different parts of each supporting block can move up and down synchronously.
8. The copper-plated steel strip winding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sliding rod is also provided with a ratchet structure for unidirectional locking of the sliding rod. The ratchet structure includes four sets of matching ratchet bars 1 and ratchet bars 2. The outer fixed sleeve of the output end of the electric push rod is provided with a mounting ring 2. The four ratchet bars 1 are distributed in a cross shape at the lower end of the sliding rod, and each ratchet bar 1 is connected to the mounting ring 2. The four ratchet bars 2 are correspondingly arranged at the lower ends of the four sliding rods.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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