Antibacterial anti-mite sleep-aiding pillowcase and preparation method thereof
By using flax fiber, bamboo charcoal fiber, far-infrared polyester fiber and other materials in the pillowcase, combined with composite antibacterial agents, antistatic agents, sleep-aided composite essential oils and antimite agents, the problem that traditional pillowcase materials do not have antibacterial and sleep-aided functions is solved. , realizes the multiple functions of pillowcases and improves the quality of users' sleep.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411520165.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Traditional pillowcase materials do not have antibacterial functions and are prone to accumulation of sweat, dandruff and dust mites, causing bacteria and fungi to grow, affecting health, and lack sleep aid.
Using the composite ratio of flax fiber, bamboo charcoal fiber, far-infrared polyester fiber, composite antibacterial agent, antistatic agent, sleep aid compound essential oil and antimite agent, we can achieve antibacterial, antimite, sleep aid, long-lasting deodorization and antimite through synergistic action. Multiple functions such as static electricity and water-resistant washing.
The antibacterial, anti-mites and sleep aid effects of the pillowcase are achieved, and the pillowcases are kept clean and hygienic, extend their service life, and improve the quality of sleep.
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Figure BDA0005107829430000092
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of pillowcases, and in particular to an antibacterial, anti-mite, sleep-aiding pillowcase and a preparation method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Pillows are one of the indispensable bedding in daily life, which is in direct contact with the head and neck of the human body. Traditional pillowcases are mostly made of cotton, polyester and other materials. Although these materials can provide a certain degree of comfort, they do not have antibacterial function and are prone to accumulate sweat, dandruff and dust mites, becoming a breeding ground for bacteria and fungi. After long-term use, a large number of microorganisms will breed on the pillowcase, which will not only produce odor, but also may cause health problems such as skin diseases and allergic reactions. At the same time, the pillowcase does not have the effect of helping sleep. Based on this, a pillowcase with antibacterial, anti-mite, sleep-aiding, long-lasting deodorizing and washable properties is provided to meet the needs of users. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems in the prior art, the present application provides an antibacterial and anti-mite sleep-aiding pillowcase and a preparation method thereof.
[0004] In the first aspect, an antibacterial and anti-mite sleeping pillowcase adopts the following technical solution: An antibacterial, anti-mite and sleep-aiding pillowcase comprises the following raw materials, measured by weight: 40-45 parts of flax fiber, 40-45 parts of bamboo charcoal fiber, 22-26 parts of far-infrared polyester fiber, 4-5 parts of composite antibacterial agent, 2-5 parts of antistatic agent, 3-5 parts of sleep-aiding composite essential oil, and 2-3 parts of anti-mite agent, wherein the composite antibacterial agent is composed of nano-silver cerium doped titanium dioxide, triethanolamine ester quaternary ammonium salt, chitosan, citric acid, coconut acid monoethanolamide and water.
[0005] By adopting the above technical scheme, the antibacterial and anti-mite sleep-aiding pillowcase in the present application realizes multiple functions such as antibacterial, anti-mite, sleep-aiding, long-lasting deodorization, antistatic and washable through the composite ratio and synergistic effect of multiple raw materials. Flax fiber has good air permeability and hygroscopicity, which can keep the pillowcase dry and reduce the breeding of bacteria and mites. At the same time, these two fibers also have good warmth retention and antistatic properties, which improves the comfort of the pillowcase. Bamboo charcoal fiber has a super strong adsorption and decomposition ability due to the honeycomb microporous structure running through the inside and outside of the bamboo charcoal fiber and a surface area several times larger than that of charcoal. It can effectively drive away the sweat odor of the human body, and has the functions of antibacterial, regulating humidity and eliminating odor; it also has an adsorption effect on harmful chemicals such as sulfides and nitrides; bamboo charcoal can also produce infrared rays suitable for human absorption, increase blood circulation, and increase the negative ions in the air that are beneficial to health. Far-infrared polyester fiber has far-infrared and negative ion functions, which can improve the microcirculation of the human body, promote metabolism, and help improve sleep quality. At the same time, this fiber also has good flexibility and air permeability, and is suitable for the preparation of pillowcases. Nano-silver cerium doped titanium dioxide and chitosan in the composite antibacterial agent have excellent antibacterial and photocatalytic abilities, can achieve self-cleaning under daily light, decompose organic matter in stains, and maintain the cleanliness of the pillowcase. At the same time, triethanolamine ester quaternary ammonium salt is firmly combined with the pillowcase matrix fiber, making the antibacterial performance more resistant to washing and not easy to fall off. Antistatic agent: helps reduce static electricity and increase comfort. Sleep-aiding composite essential oil: releases mental stress, calms the mind, and improves sleep quality. Anti-mite agent: zinc ions form a connection with metronidazole and water-based acrylic resin to enhance adhesion and continuously prevent mites. Overall, the synergistic effect between the components makes the pillowcase have multiple functions such as antibacterial, anti-mite, sleep-aiding, long-lasting deodorization, anti-static and water-resistant, which can effectively meet the needs of users and improve sleep quality.
[0006] Preferably, the mass ratio of the nano-silver cerium-doped titanium dioxide, triethanolamine ester quaternary ammonium salt, chitosan, citric acid, coconut oil monoethanolamide and water is 5:8:7:30:3:470-500.
[0007] Preferably, the preparation method of the composite antibacterial agent is as follows: according to the mass fractions, nano-silver cerium doped titanium dioxide, triethanolamine ester quaternary ammonium salt, chitosan, citric acid, coconut acid monoethanolamide and water are respectively added into a reactor and mixed evenly, the temperature is raised to 45° C., and ultrasonically reacted for 2-3 hours to obtain the composite antibacterial agent.
[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the composite antibacterial agent is composed of nano silver cerium doped titanium dioxide, triethanolamine ester quaternary ammonium salt, chitosan, citric acid, coconut oil monoethanolamide and water. These raw materials are prepared in a reactor by a certain preparation method to form a composite antibacterial agent. Nano silver cerium doped titanium dioxide and chitosan: have excellent antibacterial and photocatalytic abilities, can effectively kill bacteria and inhibit the breeding of mites. Nano silver cerium and titanium dioxide are combined to produce active oxygen through the photocatalytic process, thereby killing microorganisms. Chitosan is a natural antibacterial ingredient, and the synergistic effect with silver cerium doped titanium dioxide enhances the antibacterial effect. Triethanolamine ester quaternary ammonium salt: has active groups that help to combine with the matrix fiber of the pillowcase, enhance the adhesion of the antibacterial agent to the pillowcase, make it not easy to fall off, and have the characteristics of washing resistance. Coconut oil monoethanolamide: plays the role of dispersing surfactants and enhancing the antibacterial effect, which helps to improve the efficacy of the composite antibacterial agent. Therefore, the various raw materials in the composite antibacterial agent provide the pillowcase with excellent antibacterial properties through their respective characteristics and synergistic effects, making it have long-lasting deodorizing, anti-mite, washable and other functions, providing users with a cleaner and more comfortable use experience.
[0009] Preferably, the preparation method of nano silver cerium doped titanium dioxide comprises the following steps: S41. At room temperature, add 100 mL of tetra-n-butyl titanate to 180 mL of ethanol and stir for 20 min to form solution A. S42, adding 2.0 g of silver nitrate and 3.5 g of cerium nitrate to a solution consisting of 100 mL of ethanol, 30 mL of acetic acid and 100 mL of water to form solution B; S43. Add solution B dropwise into solution A, stir for 20-30 min, heat to 45°C, let stand for 12 h, then centrifuge, wash, dry at 85°C for 8 h, and finally calcine at 500°C for 3.5 h, cool, grind, and sieve to obtain silver-cerium-doped titanium dioxide, the particle size of which is 0.05-0.1 micron.
[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, the role of the prepared nano silver cerium doped titanium dioxide in the antibacterial and anti-mite sleep-aiding pillowcase is mainly reflected in the following aspects: Nano silver cerium doped titanium dioxide itself has excellent antibacterial ability, kills bacteria by releasing silver ions and other means, effectively preventing bacterial growth, thereby maintaining the sanitary environment of the pillowcase. Nano silver cerium doped titanium dioxide can produce substances such as active oxygen under light conditions, has the ability to photocatalytically decompose organic matter, helps to clean the surface of the pillowcase, and improves the self-cleaning ability of the pillowcase. Through the calcination and other treatments in the steps, the nano silver cerium doped titanium dioxide obtains a more stable structure, which is conducive to maintaining its performance in the pillowcase for a long time. Synergistic with other raw materials such as triethanolamine ester quaternary ammonium salt, chitosan, etc., further enhances the antibacterial effect, improves the overall performance of the pillowcase, makes it have multiple functions, and comprehensively meets user needs.
[0011] Preferably, the preparation method of the far-infrared polyester fiber comprises the following steps: S51, according to the mass parts, 4 parts of medical stone powder, 4 parts of tourmaline powder, 0.1 parts of vinyl trichlorosilane and 15 parts of polyester masterbatch were mixed evenly, and added into a twin-screw extruder for extrusion granulation to obtain far-infrared polyester masterbatch; S52, mixing the far-infrared polyester masterbatch and 70 parts of polyester chip masterbatch evenly, and then performing melt spinning to obtain the far-infrared polyester fiber.
[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, the far-infrared polyester fiber has good far-infrared function by adding materials such as medical stone powder and tourmaline powder, which can promote blood circulation, increase metabolism, and is beneficial to human health. The addition of far-infrared polyester fiber can enhance the antibacterial and anti-mite properties of the pillowcase, and synergize with other preparation raw materials such as composite antibacterial agents and anti-mite agents to jointly maintain the sanitary environment of the pillowcase. Polyester fiber itself has excellent air permeability and hygroscopicity. The addition of far-infrared polyester fiber can further enhance the air permeability of the pillowcase and increase comfort. Far-infrared polyester fiber has good wear resistance and washability, which can increase the service life of the pillowcase and maintain its good functional performance.
[0013] Preferably, the antistatic agent is octadecylamine polyoxyethylene ether.
[0014] Preferably, the sleep-aiding composite essential oil is composed of lavender essential oil, rosemary essential oil, baby's breath essential oil, glycerol and ethanol in a mass ratio of 5:3:6:15:800-900.
[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, in the present application, the sleep-aiding composite essential oil is one of the important components of the antibacterial and anti-mite sleep-aiding pillowcase, which is mixed by lavender essential oil, rosemary essential oil, baby's breath essential oil, glycerol and ethanol according to a certain mass fraction ratio. Lavender essential oil has the effect of soothing nerves and calming emotions, which helps to improve sleep quality. Lavender essential oil has anti-sensitive and anti-inflammatory effects on the skin, which helps to relieve skin discomfort. Rosemary essential oil helps to relieve anxiety and promote sleep. Baby's breath essential oil has the effect of relaxing emotions and relieving stress, which helps to soothe the body and mind and improve sleep quality. When these essential oils are used in combination, they complement each other and bring out the best in each other, and together produce a better sleep-aiding effect.
[0016] Preferably, the anti-mite agent is composed of metronidazole, zinc nitrate, water-based acrylic resin and water in a mass ratio of 3:0.8:13:50-60.
[0017] Preferably, the preparation method of the anti-mite agent is: firstly mix metronidazole, zinc nitrate and water according to the mass fractions, react at 85°C for 6-7h, then add the water-based acrylic resin, react at 40°C for 5-6h, and cool to room temperature to obtain the anti-mite agent.
[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, the effect of the prepared anti-mite agent in the pillowcase and its synergistic effect include the following aspects: Metronidazole has excellent antibacterial properties, can effectively inhibit the growth of microorganisms such as bacteria and fungi, and improve the hygiene level of the pillowcase. Zinc nitrate: Zinc ions form a coordination connection in the pillowcase and can be released for a long time, providing continuous antibacterial and anti-mite effects, effectively preventing the breeding of mites. By forming a coordination connection between metronidazole and water-based acrylic resin, the compatibility of metronidazole and water-based acrylic resin is enhanced, so that the anti-mite agent has better adhesion in the pillowcase, is not easy to fall off, and ensures that the pillowcase is continuously anti-mite during use. The combination of zinc nitrate and metronidazole provides a lasting antibacterial and anti-mite effect, effectively prolongs the service life of the pillowcase, and reduces the frequency of replacement. The addition of water-based acrylic resin improves the dispersion and stability of the anti-mite agent in the pillowcase, maintains the effect of the anti-mite agent, and does not affect the performance of other properties of the pillowcase. Through the antibacterial effect of the anti-mite agent, it can effectively reduce the growth of bacteria, thereby eliminating odors and providing a long-lasting deodorizing effect to keep the pillowcase fresh.
[0019] In a second aspect, the present application provides a method for preparing an antibacterial and anti-mite sleep-aiding pillowcase, using the following technical scheme: As a general technical concept, the present application also provides a method for preparing the above-mentioned antibacterial and anti-mite sleep-aiding pillowcase, comprising the following steps: S101. According to the mass fraction, flax fiber, bamboo charcoal fiber and far-infrared polyester fiber are respectively drawn out through the equipment to form yarn cakes, and the scattered yarn cakes are concentrated on the disc head, and the yarns of the three disc heads are combined into one disc head, and the yarns are sizing water after the yarns are combined to make the yarns stronger, and then the warp yarns are staggered at an upper and lower distance by the machine to facilitate the weft yarns to pass through, and the grey cloth is made after weaving, and then the cloth is set at 92°C and dried to set the cloth; S102, adding the composite antibacterial agent, antistatic agent and anti-mite agent to the reactor in order according to the mass fractions, stirring evenly, adding 30 times the amount of water, mixing and stirring; S103, placing the grey cloth into a reactor for dyeing, heating the temperature to 50-55° C. for 2-3 hours, and after drying, spraying the sleep-aiding composite essential oil on the grey cloth, and then sewing it to obtain an antibacterial and anti-mite sleep-aiding pillowcase.
[0020] By adopting the above technical scheme, the preparation method provided by the present application has a simple process, is green and environmentally friendly, has high production efficiency, and is conducive to large-scale manufacturing.
[0021] In summary, the beneficial technical effects of this application are: 1. Excellent antibacterial and anti-mite properties: Nano-silver cerium doped titanium dioxide and chitosan and other ingredients in the composite antibacterial agent show excellent antibacterial ability under synergistic effect, effectively inhibiting the breeding of bacteria and mites, and keeping the pillowcase clean and hygienic.
[0022] 2. Long-lasting deodorizing effect: The antibacterial effect can not only inhibit the growth of microorganisms, but also decompose the organic matter in the stains, deodorize lastingly and keep the pillowcase fresh.
[0023] 3. Significant sleep-aiding effect: The combination of lavender essential oil, rosemary essential oil and baby's breath essential oil in the sleep-aiding compound essential oil effectively promotes relaxation and calming the mind, and helps improve sleep quality.
[0024] 4. Excellent washability: The composite antibacterial agent has strong fixation and is not easy to fall off. Even after washing, it can maintain its antibacterial properties and extend the service life of the pillowcase.
[0025] 5. Antistatic function: The antibacterial and anti-mite sleep-aiding pillowcase is added with antistatic agent to effectively reduce the generation of static electricity and improve sleeping comfort.
[0026] 6. Safe and reliable: All raw materials are environmentally friendly materials, have no irritating odor, are harmless to the human body, meet hygiene standards, and provide a safe use environment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below in conjunction with the examples, but it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the following examples are only used to illustrate the present application and should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present application. In the examples, if specific conditions are not specified, they are carried out according to normal conditions or the conditions recommended by the manufacturer. If the manufacturer is not specified for the reagents or instruments used, they are all conventional products that can be purchased commercially.
[0028] Preparation Example 1: Preparation of Nano-Silver-Cerium Doped Titanium Dioxide The preparation method of nano silver cerium doped titanium dioxide comprises the following steps: S41. At room temperature, add 100 mL of tetra-n-butyl titanate to 180 mL of ethanol and stir for 20 min to form solution A. S42, adding 2.0 g of silver nitrate and 3.5 g of cerium nitrate to a solution consisting of 100 mL of ethanol, 30 mL of acetic acid and 100 mL of water to form solution B; S43. Add solution B dropwise into solution A, stir for 20-30 min, heat to 45°C, let stand for 12 h, then centrifuge, wash, dry at 85°C for 8 h, and finally calcine at 500°C for 3.5 h, cool, grind, and sieve to obtain silver-cerium-doped titanium dioxide, the particle size of which is 0.05-0.1 micron.
[0029] Preparation Example 2: Preparation of composite antibacterial agent The preparation method of the composite antibacterial agent is as follows: according to the mass proportions, 5g of nano-silver cerium-doped titanium dioxide, 8g of triethanolamine ester quaternary ammonium salt, 7g of chitosan, 30g of citric acid, 3g of coconut acid monoethanolamide and 490g of water are added into a reactor and mixed evenly, the temperature is raised to 45°C, and ultrasonic reaction is performed for 2-3h to obtain the composite antibacterial agent.
[0030] The above composite antibacterial agent is used in each embodiment and comparative example.
[0031] Preparation Example 3: Preparation of far-infrared polyester fiber The preparation method of far-infrared polyester fiber comprises the following steps: S51, according to the mass fraction, 4kg medical stone powder, 4kg tourmaline powder, 0.1kg vinyl trichlorosilane and 15kg polyester masterbatch were mixed evenly, and added into a twin-screw extruder for extrusion granulation to obtain far-infrared polyester masterbatch; S52, mixing the far-infrared polyester masterbatch and 70 kg of polyester chip masterbatch evenly, and then performing melt spinning to obtain far-infrared polyester fiber.
[0032] The above far-infrared polyester fibers are used in various embodiments and comparative examples.
[0033] Preparation Example 4: Preparation of anti-mite agent The anti-mite agent is composed of metronidazole, zinc nitrate, water-based acrylic resin and water in a mass ratio of 3:0.8:13:50-60.
[0034] Preferably, the preparation method of the anti-mite agent is as follows: according to the mass fractions, 3g of metronidazole, 0.8g of zinc nitrate and 55g of water are first mixed and reacted at 85°C for 7h, then 13g of water-based acrylic resin is added, reacted at 40°C for 5h, and cooled to room temperature to obtain the anti-mite agent.
[0035] The above anti-mite agents were used in various examples and comparative examples.
[0036] Preparation of comparative example 1 Preparation of composite antibacterial agent The same as Preparation Example 2, except that an equal amount of nano-silver cerium-doped titanium dioxide is used instead of chitosan.
[0037] Preparation of Comparative Example 2 The preparation of the composite antibacterial agent is the same as that of Preparation Example 2, except that an equal amount of chitosan is used instead of nano-silver cerium-doped titanium dioxide.
[0038] Example 1 An antibacterial and anti-mite sleeping pillowcase comprises the following raw materials, measured by mass: 4kg of flax fiber, 4kg of bamboo charcoal fiber, 2.2kg of far-infrared polyester fiber, 0.4kg of composite antibacterial agent, 0.2kg of octadecylamine polyoxyethylene ether, 0.3kg of composite sleep-aiding essential oil, and 0.2kg of anti-mite agent; the composite sleep-aiding essential oil consists of lavender essential oil, rosemary essential oil, baby's breath essential oil, glycerol and ethanol in a mass ratio of 5:3:6:15:800.
[0039] The method for preparing the above-mentioned antibacterial and anti-mite sleeping-aiding pillowcase comprises the following steps: S101. According to the mass fraction, flax fiber, bamboo charcoal fiber and far-infrared polyester fiber are respectively drawn out through the equipment to form yarn cakes, and the scattered yarn cakes are concentrated on the disc head, and the yarns of the three disc heads are combined into one disc head, and the yarns are sizing water after the yarns are combined to make the yarns stronger, and then the warp yarns are staggered up and down by the machine to facilitate the weft yarns to pass through, and the grey cloth is made after weaving, and then the cloth is set at 92°C and dried to set the cloth; S102, adding the composite antibacterial agent, octadecylamine polyoxyethylene ether and anti-mite agent to the reactor in order according to the mass fractions, stirring evenly, adding 30 times the amount of water, mixing and stirring; S103, placing the grey cloth into a reactor for dyeing, heating the temperature to 50° C. for 2 hours, and after drying, spraying the sleep-aiding composite essential oil on the grey cloth, and then sewing it to obtain an antibacterial and anti-mite sleep-aiding pillowcase.
[0040] Example 2 An antibacterial and anti-mite sleeping pillowcase comprises the following raw materials, measured by mass: 4.5 kg of flax fiber, 4.5 kg of bamboo charcoal fiber, 2.6 kg of far-infrared polyester fiber, 0.5 kg of composite antibacterial agent, 0.5 kg of octadecylamine polyoxyethylene ether, 0.5 kg of composite sleep-aiding essential oil, and 0.3 kg of anti-mite agent; the composite sleep-aiding essential oil consists of lavender essential oil, rosemary essential oil, baby's breath essential oil, glycerol and ethanol in a mass ratio of 5:3:6:15:900.
[0041] The method for preparing the above-mentioned antibacterial and anti-mite sleeping-aiding pillowcase comprises the following steps: S101. According to the mass fraction, flax fiber, bamboo charcoal fiber and far-infrared polyester fiber are respectively drawn out through the equipment to form yarn cakes, and the scattered yarn cakes are concentrated on the disc head, and the yarns of the three disc heads are combined into one disc head, and the yarns are sizing water after the yarns are combined to make the yarns stronger, and then the warp yarns are staggered at an upper and lower distance by the machine to facilitate the weft yarns to pass through, and the grey cloth is made after weaving, and then the cloth is set at 92°C and dried to set the cloth; S102, adding the composite antibacterial agent, octadecylamine polyoxyethylene ether and anti-mite agent to the reactor in order according to the mass fractions, stirring evenly, adding 30 times the amount of water, mixing and stirring; S103, placing the grey cloth into a reactor for dyeing, heating the temperature to 55° C. for 3 hours, and after drying, spraying the sleep-aiding composite essential oil on the grey cloth, and then sewing it to obtain an antibacterial and anti-mite sleep-aiding pillowcase.
[0042] Example 3 An antibacterial and anti-mite sleeping pillowcase comprises the following raw materials, measured by mass: 4.3 kg of flax fiber, 4.3 kg of bamboo charcoal fiber, 2.4 kg of far-infrared polyester fiber, 0.45 kg of composite antibacterial agent, 0.3 kg of octadecylamine polyoxyethylene ether, 0.4 kg of composite sleep-aiding essential oil, and 0.25 kg of anti-mite agent; the composite sleep-aiding essential oil consists of lavender essential oil, rosemary essential oil, baby's breath essential oil, glycerol and ethanol in a mass ratio of 5:3:6:15:850.
[0043] The method for preparing the above-mentioned antibacterial and anti-mite sleeping-aiding pillowcase comprises the following steps: S101. According to the mass fraction, flax fiber, bamboo charcoal fiber and far-infrared polyester fiber are respectively drawn out through the equipment to form yarn cakes, and the scattered yarn cakes are concentrated on the disc head, and the yarns of the three disc heads are combined into one disc head, and the yarns are sizing water after the yarns are combined to make the yarns stronger, and then the warp yarns are staggered at an upper and lower distance by the machine to facilitate the weft yarns to pass through, and the grey cloth is made after weaving, and then the cloth is set at 92°C and dried to set the cloth; S102, adding the composite antibacterial agent, octadecylamine polyoxyethylene ether and anti-mite agent to the reactor in order according to the mass fractions, stirring evenly, adding 30 times the amount of water, mixing and stirring; S103, placing the grey cloth into a reactor for dyeing, heating the temperature to 53° C. for 2.5 hours, and after drying, spraying the sleep-aiding composite essential oil on the grey cloth, and then sewing it to obtain an antibacterial and anti-mite sleep-aiding pillowcase.
[0044] Example 4 The same as Example 3, except that: the sleep-aiding composite essential oil consisting of lavender essential oil, glycerol and ethanol in a mass ratio of 14:15:850 is used instead of the sleep-aiding composite essential oil consisting of lavender essential oil, rosemary essential oil, baby's breath essential oil, glycerol and ethanol in a mass ratio of 5:3:6:15:850.
[0045] Example 5 The same as Example 3, except that: the sleep-aiding composite essential oil consisting of rosemary essential oil, glycerol and ethanol in a mass ratio of 14:15:850 is used instead of the sleep-aiding composite essential oil consisting of lavender essential oil, rosemary essential oil, baby's breath essential oil, glycerol and ethanol in a mass ratio of 5:3:6:15:850.
[0046] Example 6 The same as Example 3, except that: the sleep-aiding composite essential oil consisting of baby's breath essential oil, glycerol and ethanol in a mass ratio of 14:15:850 is used instead of the sleep-aiding composite essential oil consisting of lavender essential oil, rosemary essential oil, baby's breath essential oil, glycerol and ethanol in a mass ratio of 5:3:6:15:850.
[0047] Comparative Example 1 The same as Example 3, except that an equal amount of the composite antibacterial agent prepared in Preparation Comparative Example 1 is used instead of the composite antibacterial agent prepared in Preparation Example 2.
[0048] Comparative Example 2 The same as Example 3, except that an equal amount of the composite antibacterial agent prepared in Preparation Comparative Example 2 is used instead of the composite antibacterial agent prepared in Preparation Example 2.
[0049] Comparative Example 3 The same as Example 3, except that an equal amount of composite antibacterial agent is used instead of the anti-mite agent.
[0050] Performance Testing The following performance tests were performed on the antibacterial and anti-mite sleep-aiding pillowcases prepared in Examples 1 to 6 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 of the present application; Antibacterial performance test: According to GB / T 20944.3-2008 Evaluation of antibacterial properties of textiles Part 3: Oscillation method, the test bacteria are Escherichia coli 8099 and Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538, and the results are shown in Table 1; Washing resistance test: AATCC 1993WOB detergent was used to wash 50 times according to the method in Appendix C of the standard "FZ / T 73023-2006 Antibacterial knitwear", and then dried. The experiment was carried out according to "GB / T 20944.3-2008 Evaluation of antibacterial properties of textiles Part 3: Oscillation method", and the test bacteria were Escherichia coli 8099 and Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538. The results are shown in Table 1; Deodorization performance test: According to GB / T 33610.2-2017 Determination of deodorization performance of textiles Part 2: Detection tube method, the samples were tested for deodorization performance of ammonia and acetic acid. The results are shown in Table 2. Anti-mite performance test: The anti-mite performance of the samples was tested according to the avoidance method in GB / T 24253-2009 Evaluation of anti-mite performance of textiles. The results are shown in Table 2. Sleep aid effect test: 180 volunteers aged between 40 and 50 were selected. All of them suffered from insomnia, easy awakening, and poor sleep quality. The volunteers were divided into 9 groups, each with 20 people. They used the antibacterial and anti-mite sleep-aid pillowcases prepared in Examples 1 to 6 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3, respectively. Each person used it for 30 days. After 30 days, the volunteers' feelings about the use were counted. The results are shown in Table 2.
[0051] Table 1 Antibacterial and water-resistant performance test table Table 2 Sleeping aid effect, deodorization and anti-mite performance test table Analyzing the data in Table 1 and Table 2, we can see that: 1) In combination with Examples 1 to 3, it can be seen that the antibacterial, anti-mite and sleep-aiding pillowcase of the present application not only has excellent antibacterial, anti-mite and sleep-aiding effects, but also exhibits excellent properties such as long-lasting deodorization and water-resistant, and can provide users with a clean, comfortable and sleep-aiding experience.
[0052] 2) From the performance comparison analysis of Example 3 and Example 4-Example 6, it can be seen that the sleep-aiding composite essential oil is composed of lavender essential oil, rosemary essential oil, baby's breath essential oil, glycerol and ethanol in a mass ratio of 5:3:6:15:850. By utilizing the synergistic effect between them, these essential oils, when used in combination, assist each other and complement each other to jointly produce a better sleep-aiding effect.
[0053] 3) The performance comparison analysis of Example 3 and Comparative Examples 1-2 shows that the composite antibacterial agent prepared by Preparation Example 2 is composed of nano silver cerium doped titanium dioxide, triethanolamine ester quaternary ammonium salt, chitosan, citric acid, coconut oil monoethanolamide and water. These raw materials form a composite antibacterial agent after a certain preparation method in a reactor. Nano silver cerium doped titanium dioxide and chitosan: have excellent antibacterial and photocatalytic abilities, can effectively kill bacteria and inhibit the breeding of mites. Nano silver cerium and titanium dioxide are combined to produce active oxygen through a photocatalytic process, thereby killing microorganisms. Chitosan is a natural antibacterial ingredient, and the synergistic effect with silver cerium doped titanium dioxide enhances the antibacterial effect. Triethanolamine ester quaternary ammonium salt: has an active group that helps to combine with the matrix fiber of the pillowcase, enhances the adhesion of the antibacterial agent to the pillowcase, makes it not easy to fall off, and has the characteristics of washing resistance. Coconut oil monoethanolamide: plays the role of dispersing surfactants and enhancing the antibacterial effect, which helps to improve the efficacy of the composite antibacterial agent. Therefore, the various raw materials in the composite antibacterial agent provide the pillowcase with excellent antibacterial properties through their respective characteristics and synergistic effects, making it have long-lasting deodorizing, anti-mite, washable and other functions, providing users with a cleaner and more comfortable use experience.
[0054] 4) It can be seen from the performance comparison analysis of Example 3 and Comparative Example 3 that the anti-mite agent prepared by the present application forms a coordination connection between metronidazole and the aqueous acrylic resin, thereby enhancing the compatibility of metronidazole and the aqueous acrylic resin, so that the anti-mite agent has better adhesion in the pillowcase and is not easy to fall off, thereby ensuring that the pillowcase is continuously anti-mite during use. The combination of zinc nitrate and metronidazole provides a lasting antibacterial and anti-mite effect, effectively prolongs the service life of the pillowcase, and reduces the frequency of replacement. The addition of aqueous acrylic resin improves the dispersion and stability of the anti-mite agent in the pillowcase, maintains the effect of the anti-mite agent, and does not affect the performance of other characteristics of the pillowcase. Through the synergistic effect of the anti-mite agent and the composite antibacterial agent, bacterial growth can be effectively reduced, thereby eliminating odors, providing a lasting deodorizing effect, and keeping the pillowcase fresh.
[0055] The above embodiments are only used to explain the technical solutions of the present application rather than to limit them. Although the above embodiments provide a specific description of the present application, relevant technical personnel should understand that the specific implementation methods of the present application can still be modified or replaced by equivalents, and any modifications and equivalent replacements that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An antibacterial and anti-mite sleeping pillowcase, characterized in that: The preparation raw materials include, by weight: 40-45 parts of flax fiber, 40-45 parts of bamboo charcoal fiber, 22-26 parts of far-infrared polyester fiber, 4-5 parts of composite antibacterial agent, 2-5 parts of antistatic agent, 3-5 parts of sleep-aiding composite essential oil, 2-3 parts of anti-mite agent, wherein the composite antibacterial agent is composed of nano-silver cerium doped titanium dioxide, triethanolamine ester quaternary ammonium salt, chitosan, citric acid, coconut acid monoethanolamide and water.
2. The antibacterial and anti-mite sleeping pillowcase according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mass ratio of the nano silver cerium doped titanium dioxide, triethanolamine ester quaternary ammonium salt, chitosan, citric acid, coconut oil monoethanolamide and water is 5:8:7:30:3:470-500.
3. The antibacterial and anti-mite sleeping pillowcase according to claim 1, characterized in that: The preparation method of the composite antibacterial agent comprises the following steps: adding nano silver cerium doped titanium dioxide, triethanolamine ester quaternary ammonium salt, chitosan, citric acid, coconut oil monoethanolamide and water into a reactor according to their weight fractions, mixing them evenly, heating them to 45° C., and ultrasonically reacting them for 2-3 hours to obtain the composite antibacterial agent.
4. The antibacterial and anti-mite sleeping pillowcase according to claim 1, characterized in that: The preparation method of nano silver cerium doped titanium dioxide comprises the following steps: S41. At room temperature, add 100 mL of tetra-n-butyl titanate to 180 mL of ethanol and stir for 20 min to form solution A. S42, adding 2.0 g of silver nitrate and 3.5 g of cerium nitrate to a solution consisting of 100 mL of ethanol, 30 mL of acetic acid and 100 mL of water to form solution B; S43. Add solution B dropwise into solution A, stir for 20-30 min, heat to 45°C, let stand for 12 h, then centrifuge, wash, dry at 85°C for 8 h, and finally calcine at 500°C for 3.5 h, cool, grind, and sieve to obtain silver-cerium-doped titanium dioxide, the particle size of which is 0.05-0.1 micron.
5. The antibacterial and anti-mite sleeping pillowcase according to claim 1, characterized in that: The preparation method of the far-infrared polyester fiber comprises the following steps: S51, according to the mass parts, 4 parts of medical stone powder, 4 parts of tourmaline powder, 0.1 parts of vinyl trichlorosilane and 15 parts of polyester masterbatch were mixed evenly, and added into a twin-screw extruder for extrusion granulation to obtain far-infrared polyester masterbatch; S52, mixing the far-infrared polyester masterbatch and 70 parts of polyester chip masterbatch evenly, and then performing melt spinning to obtain the far-infrared polyester fiber.
6. The antibacterial and anti-mite sleeping-aiding pillowcase according to claim 1, characterized in that: The antistatic agent is octadecylamine polyoxyethylene ether.
7. The antibacterial and anti-mite sleeping pillowcase according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleep-aiding composite essential oil consists of lavender essential oil, rosemary essential oil, baby's breath essential oil, glycerol and ethanol in a mass ratio of 5:3:6:15:800-900.
8. The antibacterial and anti-mite sleeping-aiding pillowcase according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-mite agent is composed of metronidazole, zinc nitrate, water-based acrylic resin and water in a mass ratio of 3:0.8:13:50-60.
9. The antibacterial and anti-mite sleeping-aiding pillowcase according to claim 8, characterized in that: The preparation method of the anti-mite agent is as follows: firstly, according to the mass fractions, metronidazole, zinc nitrate and water are mixed, reacted at 85° C. for 6-7 hours, then the water-based acrylic resin is added, reacted at 40° C. for 5-6 hours, and cooled to room temperature to obtain the anti-mite agent.
10. A method for preparing an antibacterial and anti-mite sleeping-aiding pillowcase according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S101. According to the mass fraction, flax fiber, bamboo charcoal fiber and far-infrared polyester fiber are respectively drawn out through the equipment to form yarn cakes, and the scattered yarn cakes are concentrated on the disc head, and the yarns of the three disc heads are combined into one disc head, and the yarns are sizing water after the yarns are combined to make the yarns stronger, and then the warp yarns are staggered at an upper and lower distance by the machine to facilitate the weft yarns to pass through, and the grey cloth is made after weaving, and then the cloth is set at 92°C and dried to set the cloth; S102, adding the composite antibacterial agent, antistatic agent and anti-mite agent to the reactor in order according to the mass fractions, stirring evenly, adding 30 times the amount of water, mixing and stirring; S103, placing the grey cloth into a reactor for dyeing, heating the temperature to 50-55° C. for 2-3 hours, and after drying, spraying the sleep-aiding composite essential oil on the grey cloth, and then sewing it to obtain an antibacterial and anti-mite sleep-aiding pillowcase.