Cleaning and fishing equipment for river channel garbage

Abstract

The invention discloses cleaning and fishing equipment for river channel garbage, and relates to the technical field of river channel garbage cleaning, and the cleaning and fishing equipment is characterized by comprising a river channel breeding frame, a first water flowing hole is formed in the side wall of the river channel breeding frame, the river channel breeding frame is located in river channel water, the cleaning and fishing equipment further comprises a mounting assembly, and the mounting assembly comprises a mounting frame; the mounting frame is locked and mounted on a river channel through a locking unit, the lower part of the mounting frame is located below the water level of the river channel, and the upper part of the mounting frame is located above the water level of the river channel; the garbage salvage assembly comprises a salvage frame, a second drain hole is formed in the bottom of the salvage frame, a shoveling plate is fixedly connected to the side wall, opposite to the river channel culture frame, of the salvage frame in an inclined mode, and the salvage frame is driven through a transmission unit; when the salvage frame moves to the front of the upstream face of the river channel culture frame, the shoveling plate is in contact with the side wall of the upstream face of the mounting frame, and the effect of cleaning garbage floating near the river channel culture frame can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of river garbage cleaning, and more specifically, to a cleaning and salvaging device for river garbage. Background Art

[0002] Cleaning and salvaging river garbage is an important measure to maintain the water environment and protect water resources. River garbage not only affects the water landscape, but may also damage the aquatic ecosystem and even threaten human health. Therefore, regular cleaning and salvaging of river garbage is a necessary means to ensure water quality safety and maintain ecological balance. Existing farmers carry out fish farming by installing river farming frames inside the river. Therefore, floating garbage inside the river may accumulate near the water-facing surface of the river farming frames. If the floating garbage near the water-facing surface of the river farming frames is not cleaned, it will affect the fish farming inside the river farming frames. However, the existing cleaning and salvaging equipment for river garbage can only salvage and clean the floating garbage near the water-facing surface of the river farming frames by manual hand-scooping nets. Therefore, this method reduces the cleaning and salvaging efficiency of floating garbage near the water-facing surface of the river farming frames. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a device for cleaning and salvaging river garbage.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A cleaning and salvaging device for river garbage comprises a river breeding frame, a side wall of the river breeding frame is provided with a first water flow hole, and the river breeding frame is located inside the river water, and further comprises:

[0006] An installation component, the installation component comprising an installation frame, the installation frame is locked and installed in the river channel by a locking unit, the lower part of the installation frame is located below the water level of the river channel, and the upper part of the installation frame is located above the water level of the river channel;

[0007] A garbage salvage assembly, the garbage salvage assembly comprising a salvage frame, a second water flow hole is opened at the bottom of the salvage frame, the salvage frame is tilted and fixedly connected with a shovel board relative to the side wall of the river breeding frame, the salvage frame is driven by a transmission unit, when the salvage frame moves to the front of the water-facing surface of the river breeding frame, the shovel board contacts the side wall of the water-facing surface of the installation frame, so that the garbage floating on the water-facing surface of the installation frame enters the interior of the salvage frame;

[0008] A storage component, wherein the storage component includes a storage frame, which is horizontally moved above the installation frame by a moving unit, a third water flow hole is opened at the bottom of the storage frame, side panels are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the storage frame, and a drainage board is obliquely fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage frame. When the salvage frame moves to above the installation frame, garbage inside the salvage frame falls into the storage frame, and when the salvage frame moves to the back water surface of the installation frame, liquid water inside the storage frame flows to the salvage frame through the third water flow hole and the drainage board to flush the garbage attached to the inside of the salvage frame.

[0009] Preferably, the locking unit comprises:

[0010] A first plug rod, the upper end of which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the installation frame, and the lower end of which is inserted into the mud at the bottom of the river channel;

[0011] The second plug rod is movably connected to the side wall of the installation frame, one end of the second plug rod passes through the side wall of the installation frame and is inserted into the soil of the river channel side wall, and the first baffle is fixedly connected to the second plug rod located inside the installation frame.

[0012] Preferably, a protection frame is fixedly connected to the top of the installation frame, and ventilation holes are opened on the side walls of the protection frame.

[0013] Preferably, the transmission unit comprises:

[0014] A first fixing plate, wherein the first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the river breeding frame;

[0015] A second fixing plate, wherein the second fixing plate is fixedly connected to an upper portion of the protection frame;

[0016] There are two rotating shafts, one of which is rotatably connected to the first fixed plate, and the other is rotatably connected to the second fixed plate;

[0017] A sprocket wheel, wherein the sprocket wheel is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft;

[0018] A chain, the chain is connected between the two sprockets, and the chain is fixedly connected relative to the salvage frame;

[0019] A driving motor, wherein a fixed end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the second fixed plate, and a driving shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts.

[0020] Preferably, the mobile unit comprises:

[0021] A fixing plate, wherein the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a side wall of the second fixing plate;

[0022] A first electric telescopic rod, wherein the fixed end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate, and the movable end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the material storage frame.

[0023] Preferably, a discharge hole is opened on the back surface of the installation frame, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the discharge hole. A push plate is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and the upper push plate is located above the liquid level of the river channel, and the lower push plate is located below the liquid level of the river channel.

[0024] Preferably, a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the protective frame, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the movable end of the second electric telescopic rod, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the moving rod, the lower end of the moving rod passes through the protective frame and the mounting frame and is fixedly connected to the first magnet, the first magnet is located inside the discharge hole, and a second magnet is fixedly connected to the rotating rod.

[0025] Preferably, it also includes:

[0026] A second baffle, the second baffle is in two pieces, the two second baffles are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right side walls of the back water surface of the installation frame, the upper part of the second baffle is located above the liquid level of the river channel, and the lower part of the second baffle is located below the liquid level of the river channel;

[0027] A fixing rod, wherein the fixing rod is fixedly connected to a side wall of the second fixing plate;

[0028] A connecting plate, wherein the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the fixing rod;

[0029] A third electric telescopic rod, wherein the fixed end of the third electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connected plate, the movable end of the third electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a material receiving box, a fourth water flow hole is provided on the material receiving box, the upper material receiving box is located above the liquid level of the river channel, and the lower material receiving box is located below the liquid level of the river channel.

[0030] Preferably, it also includes:

[0031] A fixing rod, the upper end of which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate;

[0032] The baffle plate is fixedly connected to the fixing rod, and the material receiving box is provided with a through hole for the baffle plate to pass through.

[0033] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0034] By setting up a garbage salvaging component, the garbage floating near the river breeding frame can be cleaned up. The fish farmers carry out fish breeding by placing the river breeding frame inside the river. Therefore, the river breeding frame is installed inside the river water, and the lower part of the installation frame is located below the river water surface, and the upper part of the installation frame is located above the river water surface. Since there may be garbage floating on the river water surface, if the garbage accumulates near the installation frame, it will affect fish breeding. Therefore, it is necessary to clean up the garbage near the installation frame, so that the salvaging frame moves from bottom to top on the water-facing surfaces of the installation frame and the river breeding frame, so that the shovel plate moves from bottom to top on the water-facing surfaces of the installation frame and the river breeding frame, and in this process, one end of the shovel plate is attached to the water-facing surfaces of the installation frame and the river breeding frame, so that the garbage enters the interior of the salvaging frame, thereby realizing the salvage and cleaning of the garbage, and there is no need to salvage and clean the garbage floating near the water-facing surface of the river breeding frame by manual hand-scooping nets. Therefore, the present application improves the cleaning and salvaging efficiency of the floating garbage near the water-facing surface of the river breeding frame.

[0035] By arranging a pushing plate inside the discharge hole of the installation frame, it is convenient to push the remaining fodder inside the installation frame to the outside of the installation frame. When too much fodder is put into the river breeding frame and it is left for a long time, the fodder will need to be cleaned. At this time, the second electric telescopic rod works to realize the upward movement of the movable plate, and the moving rod moves upward during the upward movement of the movable plate, and the first magnet moves upward during the upward movement of the moving rod, so that the first magnet is disengaged from the second magnet, that is, the rotating rod is not locked. Since the upper pushing plate is located above the liquid level of the river channel and the lower pushing plate is located below the liquid level of the river channel, and since the water inside the river channel is in a flowing state, the pushing plate is rotated by the action of the water flow, and during the rotation of the pushing plate, the remaining fodder inside the installation frame is pushed to the outside of the installation frame, that is, the fodder inside the installation frame is cleaned, to prevent the fodder from accumulating inside the installation frame for a long time and affecting the fish breeding inside the river breeding frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a device for cleaning and salvaging river garbage proposed by the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0037] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a device for cleaning and salvaging river garbage proposed by the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0038] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0039] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a material storage frame and a fixing plate connected in a device for cleaning and salvaging river garbage proposed by the present invention;

[0040] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a salvage frame in a device for cleaning and salvaging river garbage proposed by the present invention;

[0041] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of a device for cleaning and salvaging river garbage proposed by the present invention when the mounting frame and the second plug rod are connected;

[0042] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating rod and a pushing plate connected in a device for cleaning and salvaging river garbage proposed by the present invention;

[0043] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0044] Fig. 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of a material receiving box in a device for cleaning and salvaging river garbage proposed by the present invention.

[0045] 1. River breeding frame; 2. First water flow hole; 3. Installation frame; 4. Salvage frame; 5. Second water flow hole; 6. Shovel board; 7. Storage frame; 8. Third water flow hole; 9. Side plate; 10. Drain board; 11. First plug rod; 12. Second plug rod; 13. First baffle plate; 14. Protection frame; 15. Ventilation hole; 16. First fixed plate; 17. Second fixed plate; 18. Rotating shaft; 19. Sprocket; 20. Chain; 21. Driving motor ; 22. Fixed plate; 23. First electric telescopic rod; 24. Discharge hole; 25. Rotating rod; 26. Pushing plate; 27. Second electric telescopic rod; 28. Movable plate; 29. ​​Moving rod; 30. First magnet; 31. Second magnet; 32. Second baffle plate; 33. Fixed rod; 34. Connecting plate; 35. Third electric telescopic rod; 36. Material receiving box; 37. Fourth water flow hole; 38. Fixed rod; 39. Baffle plate; 40. Through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] Reference Figures 1 to 9 An embodiment of the cleaning and salvaging equipment for river garbage of the present invention is further described.

[0047] A cleaning and salvaging device for river garbage includes a river breeding frame 1, a first water flow hole 2 is opened on the side wall of the river breeding frame 1, and the river breeding frame 1 is located inside the river water, and also includes:

[0048] An installation component, the installation component includes an installation frame 3, the installation frame 3 is locked and installed in the river channel through a locking unit, the lower part of the installation frame 3 is located below the water level of the river channel, and the upper part of the installation frame 3 is located above the water level of the river channel;

[0049] The garbage salvage assembly includes a salvage frame 4, a second water flow hole 5 is opened at the bottom of the salvage frame 4, and a shovel plate 6 is fixedly connected to the salvage frame 4 relative to the side wall of the river breeding frame 1. The salvage frame 4 is driven by a transmission unit. When the salvage frame 4 moves to the front of the water-facing surface of the river breeding frame 1, the shovel plate 6 contacts the side wall of the water-facing surface of the installation frame 3, so that the garbage floating on the water-facing surface of the installation frame 3 enters the interior of the salvage frame 4;

[0050] The storage component includes a storage frame 7, which is horizontally moved above the installation frame 3 by a moving unit. A third water flow hole 8 is opened at the bottom of the storage frame 7. Side panels 9 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the storage frame 7. A drainage board 10 is obliquely fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage frame 7. When the salvage frame 4 moves to the top of the installation frame 3, the garbage inside the salvage frame 4 falls into the storage frame 7. When the salvage frame 4 moves to the back water surface of the installation frame 3, the liquid water inside the storage frame 7 flows to the salvage frame 4 through the third water flow hole 8 and the drainage board 10 to flush the garbage attached to the inside of the salvage frame 4.

[0051] The fish farmers carry out fish farming by placing a river farming frame 1 inside the river, so the river farming frame 1 is installed inside the river water, the lower part of the installation frame 3 is located below the river water surface, and the upper part of the installation frame 3 is located above the river water surface. Since garbage may float on the river water surface, if the garbage accumulates near the installation frame 3, it will affect fish farming. Therefore, it is necessary to clean up the garbage near the installation frame 3, so that the salvage frame 4 moves from bottom to top on the water-facing surfaces of the installation frame 3 and the river farming frame 1, so that the shovel plate 6 moves from bottom to top on the water-facing surfaces of the installation frame 3 and the river farming frame 1, and in this process, one end of the shovel plate 6 is attached to the water-facing surfaces of the installation frame 3 and the river farming frame 1, so that the garbage enters the interior of the salvage frame 4, thereby realizing the salvage and cleaning of the garbage.

[0052] Since a second water flow hole 5 is provided at the bottom of the salvage frame 4, water contained in the garbage can flow out through the second water flow hole 5 during the salvaging process of the salvage frame 4. When the salvage frame 4 moves to the top of the installation frame 3, the opening of the salvage frame 4 faces downward, so that the garbage inside the salvage frame 4 and the water contained in the garbage can fall into the inside of the storage frame 7.

[0053] When the salvage frame 4 continues to move to the back water surface of the installation frame 3, the opening of the salvage frame 4 faces downward. Since the storage frame 7 stores garbage and moisture contained in the garbage, the moisture contained in the garbage inside the storage frame 7 flows to the salvage frame 4 through the third water flow hole 8 and the drainage plate 10, so as to wash away the garbage attached to the inside of the salvage frame 4 and prevent the garbage from adhering to the bottom plate of the salvage frame 4.

[0054] The locking unit consists of:

[0055] A first plug rod 11, the upper end of which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting frame 3, and the lower end of which is inserted into the mud at the bottom of the river channel;

[0056] The second plug rod 12 is movably connected to the side wall of the installation frame 3. One end of the second plug rod 12 passes through the side wall of the installation frame 3 and is inserted into the soil of the river channel side wall. The first baffle 13 is fixedly connected to the second plug rod 12 located inside the installation frame 3.

[0057] When the device needs to be installed inside the river channel, the lower part of the installation frame 3 is placed below the water level of the river channel, and the upper part of the installation frame 3 is placed above the water level of the river channel, that is, the staff inserts the first insertion rod 11 from top to bottom into the mud at the bottom of the river channel, and the staff pushes the first baffle 13, and the second insertion rod 12 moves during the movement of the first baffle 13, so that one end of the second insertion rod 12 passes through the side wall of the installation frame 3 and is inserted into the mud on the side wall of the river channel. Since a through hole matching the second insertion rod 12 is opened on the installation frame 3, and the first baffle 13 cannot pass through the through hole.

[0058] A protection frame 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the installation frame 3 , and a ventilation hole 15 is opened on the side wall of the protection frame 14 .

[0059] The protective frame 14 protects the cultured fish inside the river culture frame 1 and prevents the cultured fish inside the river culture frame 1 from jumping out. At the same time, since the side wall of the protective frame 14 is provided with ventilation holes 15, the ventilation holes 15 facilitate air flow.

[0060] The transmission unit includes:

[0061] A first fixing plate 16, the first fixing plate 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the river breeding frame 1;

[0062] A second fixing plate 17, the second fixing plate 17 is fixedly connected above the protection frame 14;

[0063] Rotating shafts 18, there are two rotating shafts 18, one of which is rotatably connected to the first fixed plate 16, and the other rotating shaft 18 is rotatably connected to the second fixed plate 17;

[0064] Sprocket 19, sprocket 19 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 18;

[0065] A chain 20, the chain 20 is connected between the two sprocket wheels 19, and the chain 20 is fixedly connected relative to the salvage frame 4;

[0066] The driving motor 21 has a fixed end fixedly connected to the second fixing plate 17 , and a driving shaft of the driving motor 21 is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts 18 .

[0067] When the movement of the salvage frame 4 needs to be adjusted, the drive motor 21 works to realize the rotation of the rotating shaft 18, and the sprocket 19 rotates during the rotation of the rotating shaft 18. The chain 20 moves during the rotation of the sprocket 19. Since the chain 20 is fixedly connected to the salvage frame 4, the salvage frame 4 moves during the movement of the chain 20.

[0068] The mobile unit includes:

[0069] A fixing plate 22, the fixing plate 22 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second fixing plate 17;

[0070] The first electric telescopic rod 23 has a fixed end fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate 22 , and a movable end of the first electric telescopic rod 23 is fixedly connected to the material storage frame 7 .

[0071] When the position of the material storage frame 7 needs to be adjusted, the first electric telescopic rod 23 works to move the material storage frame 7, and the position of the material storage frame 7 is adjusted during the movement of the material storage frame 7.

[0072] A discharge hole 24 is provided on the back surface of the mounting frame 3, and a rotating rod 25 is rotatably connected inside the discharge hole 24. A push plate 26 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 25. The upper push plate 26 is located above the liquid level of the river channel, and the lower push plate 26 is located below the liquid level of the river channel.

[0073] A second electric telescopic rod 27 is fixedly connected to the protective frame 14, and a movable plate 28 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the second electric telescopic rod 27. A moving rod 29 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 28. The lower end of the moving rod 29 passes through the protective frame 14 and the mounting frame 3 and is fixedly connected to a first magnet 30. The first magnet 30 is located inside the discharge hole 24. A second magnet 31 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 25.

[0074] During the fish breeding process in the river breeding frame 1 , grass will be put into the fish breeding frame 1 for fish to eat. Since the grass is light, it floats on the river surface, that is, the grass is located inside the installation frame 3.

[0075] When too much fodder is put into the river breeding frame 1 and it is left for a long time, the fodder needs to be cleaned. At this time, the second electric telescopic rod 27 works to realize the upward movement of the movable plate 28, and the movable rod 29 moves upward during the upward movement of the movable plate 28. The first magnet 30 moves upward during the upward movement of the movable rod 29, so that the first magnet 30 is disengaged from the second magnet 31, that is, the rotating rod 25 is not locked. Since the upper push plate 26 is located above the liquid level of the river channel and the lower push plate 26 is located below the liquid level of the river channel, and since the water inside the river channel is in a flowing state, the push plate 26 is rotated by the water flow. During the rotation of the push plate 26, the remaining fodder inside the installation frame 3 is pushed to the outside of the installation frame 3, that is, the fodder inside the installation frame 3 is cleaned to prevent the fodder from accumulating inside the installation frame 3 for a long time and affecting the fish breeding inside the river breeding frame 1.

[0076] When there is no need to rotate the push plate 26, the second electric telescopic rod 27 works to move the movable plate 28 downward, and the movable rod 29 moves downward during the downward movement of the movable plate 28, and the first magnet 30 moves downward during the downward movement of the movable rod 29, so that the first magnet 30 and the second magnet 31 are attracted to each other, that is, the rotating rod 25 is locked. Since the number of push plates 26 is large and the push plates 26 are in a fixed state, the blocking effect of the push plates 26 hinders the discharge of grass inside the mounting frame 3.

[0077] Also includes:

[0078] The second baffle 32 is divided into two pieces. The two second baffles 32 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right side walls of the back surface of the installation frame 3. The upper part of the second baffle 32 is located above the liquid level of the river channel, and the lower part of the second baffle 32 is located below the liquid level of the river channel;

[0079] A fixing rod 33, the fixing rod 33 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second fixing plate 17;

[0080] A connecting plate 34, the connecting plate 34 is fixedly connected to the fixing rod 33;

[0081] The third electric telescopic rod 35, the fixed end of the third electric telescopic rod 35 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 34, the movable end of the third electric telescopic rod 35 is fixedly connected to a material receiving box 36, and a fourth water flow hole 37 is opened on the material receiving box 36. The upper material receiving box 36 is located above the liquid level of the river channel, and the lower material receiving box 36 is located below the liquid level of the river channel.

[0082] Also includes:

[0083] A fixing rod 38, the upper end of which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 34;

[0084] The material blocking plate 39 is fixedly connected to the fixing rod 38 , and a through hole 40 for the material blocking plate 39 to pass through is opened on the material receiving box 36 .

[0085] When the internal forage of the installation frame 3 is discharged to the outside of the installation frame 3, since the forage floats on the liquid surface of the river channel and since the left and right side walls of the installation frame 3 facing away from the water are both provided with the second baffle 32, the second baffle 32 limits the forage until the forage enters the interior of the receiving box 36 along with the water flow.

[0086] When the salvage frame 4 continues to move to the back water surface of the installation frame 3, the opening of the salvage frame 4 faces downward. Since the storage frame 7 stores garbage and the water contained in the garbage, the water contained in the garbage in the storage frame 7 flows to the salvage frame 4 through the third water flow hole 8 and the drainage plate 10, and the garbage attached to the inside of the salvage frame 4 is washed away to prevent the garbage from adhering to the bottom plate of the salvage frame 4. The washed garbage in the salvage frame 4 floats on the liquid surface of the river. Since the left and right side walls of the back water surface of the installation frame 3 are provided with the second baffle 32, the second baffle 32 has a limiting effect on the floating garbage until the floating garbage enters the inside of the receiving box 36 with the water flow.

[0087] When it is necessary to take out the grass or garbage collected in the material receiving box 36, the third electric telescopic rod 35 works to move the material receiving box 36 upward. Since the baffle plate 39 is located at the front opening of the material receiving box 36, the front opening of the material receiving box 36 is blocked by the baffle plate 39 until the material receiving box 36 moves above the baffle plate 39, so that the front opening of the material receiving box 36 is in an open state, thereby facilitating the removal of the grass or garbage collected in the material receiving box 36.

[0088] Working principle: The fish farmers carry out fish farming by placing a river breeding frame 1 inside the river. Therefore, the river breeding frame 1 is installed inside the river water, and the lower part of the installation frame 3 is located below the water level of the river, and the upper part of the installation frame 3 is located above the water level of the river. Since garbage may float on the surface of the river, if the garbage accumulates near the installation frame 3, it will affect fish farming. Therefore, it is necessary to clean up the garbage near the installation frame 3. When it is necessary to adjust the movement of the salvage frame 4, the drive motor 21 works to realize the rotation of the rotating shaft 18, and the chain is realized during the rotation of the rotating shaft 18. The wheel 19 rotates, and the chain 20 moves during the rotation of the sprocket 19. Since the chain 20 is fixedly connected to the salvage frame 4, the salvage frame 4 moves during the movement of the chain 20, so that the salvage frame 4 moves from bottom to top on the water-facing surfaces of the installation frame 3 and the river breeding frame 1, thereby realizing the shoveling plate 6 moving from bottom to top on the water-facing surfaces of the installation frame 3 and the river breeding frame 1, and in this process, one end of the shoveling plate 6 is attached to the water-facing surfaces of the installation frame 3 and the river breeding frame 1, so that the garbage enters the interior of the salvage frame 4, thereby realizing the salvage and cleaning of the garbage.

[0089] Since a second water flow hole 5 is provided at the bottom of the salvage frame 4, water contained in the garbage can flow out through the second water flow hole 5 during the salvaging process of the salvage frame 4. When the salvage frame 4 moves to the top of the installation frame 3, the opening of the salvage frame 4 faces downward, so that the garbage inside the salvage frame 4 and the water contained in the garbage can fall into the inside of the storage frame 7. When the position of the storage frame 7 needs to be adjusted, the first electric telescopic rod 23 works to move the storage frame 7, and the position of the storage frame 7 is adjusted during the movement of the storage frame 7.

[0090] When the salvage frame 4 continues to move to the back water surface of the installation frame 3, the opening of the salvage frame 4 faces downward. Since the storage frame 7 stores garbage and moisture contained in the garbage, the moisture contained in the garbage inside the storage frame 7 flows to the salvage frame 4 through the third water flow hole 8 and the drainage plate 10, so as to wash away the garbage attached to the inside of the salvage frame 4 and prevent the garbage from adhering to the bottom plate of the salvage frame 4.

[0091] During the fish breeding process in the river breeding frame 1 , grass will be put into the fish breeding frame 1 for fish to eat. Since the grass is light, it floats on the river surface, that is, the grass is located inside the installation frame 3.

[0092] When too much fodder is put into the river breeding frame 1 and it is left for a long time, the fodder needs to be cleaned. At this time, the second electric telescopic rod 27 works to realize the upward movement of the movable plate 28, and the movable rod 29 moves upward during the upward movement of the movable plate 28. The first magnet 30 moves upward during the upward movement of the movable rod 29, so that the first magnet 30 is disengaged from the second magnet 31, that is, the rotating rod 25 is not locked. Since the upper push plate 26 is located above the liquid level of the river channel and the lower push plate 26 is located below the liquid level of the river channel, and since the water inside the river channel is in a flowing state, the push plate 26 is rotated by the water flow. During the rotation of the push plate 26, the remaining fodder inside the installation frame 3 is pushed to the outside of the installation frame 3, that is, the fodder inside the installation frame 3 is cleaned to prevent the fodder from accumulating inside the installation frame 3 for a long time and affecting the fish breeding inside the river breeding frame 1.

[0093] When there is no need to rotate the push plate 26, the second electric telescopic rod 27 works to move the movable plate 28 downward, and the movable rod 29 moves downward during the downward movement of the movable plate 28, and the first magnet 30 moves downward during the downward movement of the movable rod 29, so that the first magnet 30 and the second magnet 31 are attracted to each other, that is, the rotating rod 25 is locked. Since the number of push plates 26 is large and the push plates 26 are in a fixed state, the blocking effect of the push plates 26 hinders the discharge of grass inside the mounting frame 3.

[0094] When the internal forage of the installation frame 3 is discharged to the outside of the installation frame 3, since the forage floats on the liquid surface of the river channel and since the left and right side walls of the installation frame 3 facing away from the water are both provided with the second baffle 32, the second baffle 32 limits the forage until the forage enters the interior of the receiving box 36 along with the water flow.

[0095] When the salvage frame 4 continues to move to the back water surface of the installation frame 3, the opening of the salvage frame 4 faces downward. Since the storage frame 7 stores garbage and the water contained in the garbage, the water contained in the garbage in the storage frame 7 flows to the salvage frame 4 through the third water flow hole 8 and the drainage plate 10, and the garbage attached to the inside of the salvage frame 4 is washed away to prevent the garbage from adhering to the bottom plate of the salvage frame 4. The washed garbage in the salvage frame 4 floats on the liquid surface of the river. Since the left and right side walls of the back water surface of the installation frame 3 are provided with the second baffle 32, the second baffle 32 has a limiting effect on the floating garbage until the floating garbage enters the inside of the receiving box 36 with the water flow.

[0096] When it is necessary to take out the grass or garbage collected in the material receiving box 36, the third electric telescopic rod 35 works to move the material receiving box 36 upward. Since the baffle plate 39 is located at the front opening of the material receiving box 36, the front opening of the material receiving box 36 is blocked by the baffle plate 39 until the material receiving box 36 moves above the baffle plate 39, so that the front opening of the material receiving box 36 is in an open state, thereby facilitating the removal of the grass or garbage collected in the material receiving box 36.

[0097] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cleaning and salvaging device for river garbage, comprising a river breeding frame (1), a side wall of the river breeding frame (1) is provided with a first water flow hole (2), and the river breeding frame (1) is located inside the river water, characterized in that: Also includes: An installation component, the installation component comprising an installation frame (3), the installation frame (3) being locked and installed in the river channel by a locking unit, the lower part of the installation frame (3) being located below the water level of the river channel, and the upper part of the installation frame (3) being located above the water level of the river channel; A garbage salvaging assembly, the garbage salvaging assembly comprising a salvaging frame (4), a second water flow hole (5) being provided at the bottom of the salvaging frame (4), a shoveling plate (6) being fixedly connected to the salvaging frame (4) in an inclined manner relative to the side wall of the river channel aquaculture frame (1), the salvaging frame (4) being driven by a transmission unit, and when the salvaging frame (4) moves to the front of the water-facing surface of the river channel aquaculture frame (1), the shoveling plate (6) contacts the side wall of the water-facing surface of the installation frame (3), so that the garbage floating on the water-facing surface of the installation frame (3) enters the interior of the salvaging frame (4); A storage component, the storage component comprising a storage frame (7), the storage frame (7) is horizontally moved above the installation frame (3) by a moving unit, a third water flow hole (8) is opened at the bottom of the storage frame (7), side plates (9) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the storage frame (7), and a drainage board (10) is obliquely fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage frame (7), when the salvage frame (4) moves to the top of the installation frame (3), the garbage inside the salvage frame (4) falls into the storage frame (7), and when the salvage frame (4) moves to the back water surface of the installation frame (3), the liquid water inside the storage frame (7) flows to the salvage frame (4) through the third water flow hole (8) and the drainage board (10), so as to wash the garbage attached to the inside of the salvage frame (4).

2. The cleaning and salvaging equipment for river garbage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The locking unit comprises: A first insertion rod (11), the upper end of which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the installation frame (3), and the lower end of which is inserted into the soil at the bottom of the river channel; A second plug rod (12), the second plug rod (12) is movably connected to the side wall of the installation frame (3), one end of the second plug rod (12) passes through the side wall of the installation frame (3) and is inserted into the soil of the side wall of the river channel, and a first baffle (13) is fixedly connected to the second plug rod (12) located inside the installation frame (3).

3. The cleaning and salvaging equipment for river garbage according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A protection frame (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the installation frame (3), and a ventilation hole (15) is provided on the side wall of the protection frame (14).

4. The cleaning and salvaging equipment for river garbage according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The transmission unit comprises: A first fixing plate (16), the first fixing plate (16) being fixedly connected below the river breeding frame (1); A second fixing plate (17), the second fixing plate (17) being fixedly connected above the protection frame (14); A rotating shaft (18), wherein there are two rotating shafts (18), one of which is rotatably connected to the first fixed plate (16), and the other rotating shaft (18) is rotatably connected to the second fixed plate (17); A sprocket (19), wherein the sprocket (19) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (18); A chain (20), the chain (20) being connected between the two sprocket wheels (19), and the chain (20) being fixedly connected to the salvage frame (4); A drive motor (21), wherein a fixed end of the drive motor (21) is fixedly connected to the second fixed plate (17), and a drive shaft of the drive motor (21) is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts (18).

5. The cleaning and salvaging equipment for river garbage according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The mobile unit comprises: A fixing plate (22), wherein the fixing plate (22) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the second fixing plate (17); A first electric telescopic rod (23), wherein the fixed end of the first electric telescopic rod (23) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate (22), and the movable end of the first electric telescopic rod (23) is fixedly connected to the material storage frame (7).

6. The cleaning and salvaging equipment for river garbage according to claim 5, characterized in that: A discharge hole (24) is provided on the back surface of the installation frame (3), and a rotating rod (25) is rotatably connected inside the discharge hole (24). A push plate (26) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (25), and the upper push plate (26) is located above the liquid level of the river channel, and the lower push plate (26) is located below the liquid level of the river channel.

7. The cleaning and salvaging equipment for river garbage according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A second electric telescopic rod (27) is fixedly connected to the protection frame (14); a movable plate (28) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the second electric telescopic rod (27); a moving rod (29) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (28); a lower end of the moving rod (29) passes through the protection frame (14) and the mounting frame (3) and is fixedly connected to a first magnet (30); the first magnet (30) is located inside the discharge hole (24); and a second magnet (31) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (25).

8. The cleaning and salvaging equipment for river garbage according to claim 7, characterized in that: Also includes: A second baffle (32), the second baffle (32) being two pieces, the two second baffles (32) being respectively fixedly connected to the left and right side walls of the back surface of the installation frame (3), the upper part of the second baffle (32) being located above the liquid surface of the river channel, and the lower part of the second baffle (32) being located below the liquid surface of the river channel; A fixing rod (33), wherein the fixing rod (33) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the second fixing plate (17); A connecting plate (34), wherein the connecting plate (34) is fixedly connected to the fixing rod (33); A third electric telescopic rod (35), wherein the fixed end of the third electric telescopic rod (35) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate (34), and the movable end of the third electric telescopic rod (35) is fixedly connected to a material receiving box (36), wherein a fourth water flow hole (37) is provided on the material receiving box (36), and the upper material receiving box (36) is located above the liquid level of the river channel, and the lower material receiving box (36) is located below the liquid level of the river channel.

9. The cleaning and salvaging equipment for river garbage according to claim 8, characterized in that: Also includes: A fixing rod (38), the upper end of which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate (34); A material blocking plate (39) is fixedly connected to the fixing rod (38), and a through hole (40) for the material blocking plate (39) to pass through is provided on the material receiving box (36).

Images