Bill box and bill processing device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of financial self-service equipment, and provides a bill box and a bill processing device.The bill box comprises a box body, the bill outlet end of the box body is provided with a bill separating assembly, the bill separating assembly comprises an upper separating wheel, a lower separating wheel, a paper taking wheel and a frame body, the frame body covers the upper separating wheel, the bottom face of the frame body is the top face of a bill outlet channel, and the lower separating wheel covers the top face of the bill outlet channel. A plane formed by a connecting line of the top points of the paper taking wheel and the lower separating wheel is the bottom surface of the ticket outlet channel; the box body is provided with a ticket cavity, the rear side face of the frame body is a front fixed edge of the ticket cavity, the ticket cavity is provided with a fixed long edge, a movable long edge and a movable rear edge, and the box body is elastically provided with a paper pressing wheel assembly. According to the ticket box, the movable long edge and the movable rear edge are arranged, so that the ticket box can adapt to tickets of different sizes, meanwhile, the tickets can be arranged and aligned, the ticket placing operation is simplified, and manual ticket placing is flexible.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of financial self-service equipment, and more specifically, to a ticket box and a ticket processing device. Background Art

[0002] Financial bills are bills issued by financial institutions or for which financial institutions bear payment obligations. The existing financial bills in my country include bills of exchange, checks and promissory notes. With the popularization of financial self-service equipment, more and more financial institutions use financial bill processing devices to issue financial bills. Financial bill processing devices usually include a bill box and a printing mechanism. The bill box is used to store financial bills, and the printing mechanism is used to print information such as account name, account number, amount, etc. on the surface of the financial bill.

[0003] In the prior art, when placing bills in a ticket box, the bills need to be manually arranged and aligned before being placed in the ticket box, resulting in a lack of flexibility in placing the bills. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a ticket box to solve the technical problem of the lack of flexibility in placing tickets in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present application is: to provide a ticket box, including a box body, a ticket dispensing assembly is provided at the ticket dispensing end of the box body, the ticket dispensing assembly includes an upper sheet dispensing wheel, a lower sheet dispensing wheel, a paper picking wheel and a frame body, the frame body covers the upper sheet dispensing wheel, the bottom surface of the frame body is the top surface of the ticket dispensing channel, and the plane formed by the connecting line of the vertices of the paper picking wheel and the lower sheet dispensing wheel is the bottom surface of the ticket dispensing channel;

[0006] The box body is provided with a ticket cavity, the rear side surface of the frame body is the front fixed side of the ticket cavity, the ticket cavity has a fixed long side, a movable long side and a movable rear side, and the box body is elastically provided with a paper pressing wheel assembly.

[0007] In one embodiment, the box body is provided with two movable side panels, both ends of the frame body are fixed to the movable side panels, and both ends of each of the movable side panels are respectively provided with a first elastic pressure piece and a second elastic pressure piece, the second elastic pressure piece is arranged close to the rear of the box body, the elastic force of the second elastic pressure piece is smaller than the elastic force of the first elastic pressure piece, and when the ticket in the ticket outlet channel applies an upward supporting force to the frame body, the rear end of the frame body and the movable panel are lifted upward.

[0008] In one embodiment, a first boss and a second boss are provided at intervals at the bottom of the box body, the first elastic pressure piece includes a first screw and a first spring, the second elastic pressure piece includes a second screw and a second spring, the movable side plate is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole, the first through hole is sleeved on the first boss, the second through hole is sleeved on the second boss, the first screw is threadedly connected to the first boss and makes the first spring press against the movable side plate, the second screw is threadedly connected to the second boss and makes the second spring press against the movable side plate, and the pressing force applied to the movable side plate by the second spring is less than the pressing force applied to the movable side plate by the first spring.

[0009] In one embodiment, a positioning boss is provided on the box body between the first boss and the second boss, and a positioning hole is provided on the movable side plate.

[0010] In one embodiment, a plurality of long guide grooves and short guide grooves are provided at the bottom of the box body, the movable long side is movably arranged on the box body through the long guide grooves, the movable rear side is movably arranged on the box body through the short guide grooves, and the movable long side and the movable rear side are both provided with fastening screws.

[0011] In one embodiment, the paper pressing wheel assembly includes a movable long shaft, a paper pressing wheel rotatably arranged on the movable long shaft, a ticket release cover fixed on the movable long shaft, and an elastic member driving the movable long shaft to move downward.

[0012] In one embodiment, the paper pressing wheel is located obliquely above the paper picking wheel and close to the upper sheet separating wheel.

[0013] In one embodiment, a pull rod assembly is provided at the bottom of the box body, and an operating slot for a hand to be inserted is provided at the rear of the box body.

[0014] In one embodiment, the same end of the upper separating wheel, the lower separating wheel and the paper picking wheel are transmission connected via a gear set.

[0015] Another object of the present application is to provide a bill processing device, comprising a cabinet, and a ticket box as described above arranged in the cabinet, wherein the ticket box is arranged in the cabinet in a drawer-like manner, at least two ticket boxes are arranged, and a cabinet door is also provided on the cabinet.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the ticket box and the ticket processing device provided by the present application are as follows: the ticket box can accommodate bills of different sizes and can sort and align the bills by setting an active long side and an active rear side, thereby simplifying the ticket placement operation and making manual ticket placement flexible. At the same time, the rear part of the frame can be lifted upward to increase the height of the ticket outlet channel so as to be suitable for situations with an abnormally large number of invoices and avoid invoice jamming. The ticket processing device can be installed with multiple ticket boxes, which are suitable for different types of bills. The drawer-type ticket box is convenient for placing bills, and the ticket box is protected for safety by setting a cabinet door that can be opened and closed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the ticket box and the long rod assembly provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the back structure of the ticket box provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the movable long side and the movable rear side of the ticket box provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the ticket box provided in the embodiment of the present application for placing tickets;

[0022] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the ticket box provided in the embodiment of the present application with part of the box body omitted;

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a ticket box provided in an embodiment of the present application at the first elastic pressure piece and the second elastic pressure piece;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the state in which the frame is lifted when an abnormal invoice is issued in the embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of the ticket box provided in the embodiment of the present application for normal invoicing;

[0027] Fig.10A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the back of the ticket box provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the structure of a bill processing device with three built-in bill boxes provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Among them, the reference numerals in the figure are:

[0030] 1. Box body; 11. Fixed long side; 12. Movable long side; 121. Rack; 13. Movable rear side; 14. Operating slot; 15. Movable side panel; 16. First boss; 17. Second boss; 18. Positioning boss; 19. Gear; 2. Ticket sorting assembly; 21. Upper sheet-splitting wheel; 22. Lower sheet-splitting wheel; 23. Paper-taking wheel; 24. Frame; 25. Gear set; 3. Paper-pressing wheel assembly; 31. Movable long axis; 32. Paper-pressing wheel; 33. Ticket-releasing cover; 34. Elastic part; 4. Fastening screw; 5. Pull rod assembly; 6. Cabinet body; 61. Cabinet door; 7. Ticket pile; 8. First elastic pressure piece; 9. Second elastic pressure piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.

[0032] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0033] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0034] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0035] like Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown, a ticket box provided by an embodiment of the present application is now described in detail. The ticket box comprises a box body 1, and a ticket dispensing assembly 2 is provided at the ticket dispensing end (front) of the box body 1. The ticket dispensing assembly 2 comprises an upper dispensing wheel 21, a lower dispensing wheel 22, a paper picking wheel 23 and a frame 24. The frame 24 covers the upper dispensing wheel 21, and the bottom surface of the frame 24 is the top surface of the ticket dispensing passage. The plane formed by the vertices of the paper picking wheel 23 and the lower dispensing wheel 22 is the bottom surface of the ticket dispensing passage. The paper picking wheel 23 is used to transport the bills under the bill pile 7 to the ticket dispensing passage. The upper dispensing wheel 21 and the lower dispensing wheel 22 are used to ensure that only one bill is output through the ticket dispensing passage at a time.

[0036] In this embodiment, a ticket cavity is provided on the box body 1 at the rear of the frame body 24, and the rear side of the frame body 24 is the front fixed side of the ticket cavity. The ticket cavity also has a fixed long side 11, a movable long side 12 and a movable rear side 13, thereby forming a square ticket cavity, and the movable long side 12 and the movable rear side 13 can be moved to adapt to bills of different sizes, and the bill stack 7 can be arranged and aligned during the movement, which simplifies the difficulty of placing bills and makes manual bill placement flexible. A paper pressing wheel assembly 3 is elastically provided on the box body 1, which is used to press the top of the bill stack 7 to ensure that the paper picking wheel 23 can normally transport the bills below.

[0037] like Figure 5-8As shown, in the actual working process, due to humidity or the bills themselves, the friction between the bills is too large, and the paper picking wheel 23 may convey multiple bills at a time. When the thickness of the multiple bills is slightly greater than the height of the ticket passage and the multiple bills pass through the bottom of the box but do not reach the lower sheeting wheel 22, the bills are prone to get stuck. In order to solve this problem, two movable side panels 15 are provided on both sides of the box body 1. The bottom of the movable side panel 15 is set in an L shape, and the two ends of the frame 24 are fixed on the movable side panel 15. The two ends of each movable side panel 15 are respectively provided with a first elastic pressure piece 8 and a second elastic pressure piece 9. The second elastic pressure piece 9 is set close to the rear of the box body 1. The elastic force of the second elastic pressure piece 9 is less than the elastic force of the first elastic pressure piece 8. When the multiple bills in the ticket outlet channel exert an upward supporting force on the frame 24, the rear end of the frame 24 and the movable plate are lifted upward. The bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a first boss 16 and a second boss 17 at intervals, the first elastic pressure piece 8 includes a first screw and a first spring, the second elastic pressure piece 9 includes a second screw and a second spring, the movable side plate 15 is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole, the first through hole is sleeved on the first boss 16, the second through hole is sleeved on the second boss 17, the first screw is threadedly connected with the first boss 16 and the first spring is pressed against the movable side plate 15, the second screw is threadedly connected with the second boss 17 and the second spring is pressed against the movable side plate 15, the pressing force of the second spring on the movable side plate 15 is less than the pressing force of the first spring on the movable side plate 15, and the first screw and the second screw play the role of adjusting the spring pressure. The bottom of the movable side plate 15 is protruded downward at the first boss 16, so that there is a gap between the bottom surface of the movable side plate 15 and the box body 1, so as to ensure that the movable side plate 15 swings with the position of the first boss 16 as the support point. The frame 24 and the movable side plate 15 are both plastic parts and are light in weight.

[0038] In this embodiment, the pressing force exerted by the first spring on the movable side plate 15 is much greater than the pressing force exerted by the second spring on the movable side plate 15, and the frame 24 is in a force balance state (similar to a seesaw in a balance state), such as Figure 8 As shown, when there are too many bills, after entering the bill channel, only a small supporting force is needed to push the rear end of the frame 24 upward, so that the bills can continue to move forward under the action of the paper picking wheel 23. After the upper sheet separation wheel 21 and the lower sheet separation wheel 22 have conveyed the batch of bills one by one, the frame 24 automatically returns to the horizontal state (as shown in FIG. Fig. 9 As shown), the paper picking wheel 23 performs the next round of ticket picking. When the ticket is normally transported, the frame 24 is also in a horizontal state.

[0039] A positioning boss 18 is provided on the box body 1 between the first boss 16 and the second boss 17 , and a positioning hole is provided on the movable side plate 15 to facilitate the installation of the movable side plate 15 .

[0040] In order to facilitate the movement and fixation of the movable long side 12 and the movable rear side 13, a plurality of long guide grooves and short guide grooves are provided at the bottom of the box body 1, and the length directions of the long guide grooves and the short guide grooves are perpendicular to each other. The bottoms of the movable long side 12 and the movable rear side 13 are provided with guide blocks. The movable long side 12 is movably arranged on the box body 1 by plugging the guide blocks and the long guide grooves, and the movable rear side 13 is movably arranged on the box body 1 by plugging the guide blocks and the short guide grooves. The movable long side 12 and the movable rear side 13 are both provided with fastening screws 4. After the fastening screws 4 are tightened, they abut against the box body 1, so that the movable long side 12 and the movable rear side 13 can be stably stayed in the current position. Preferably, as Figure 5 As shown, a gear 19 is provided on the box body, and the movable long side 12 is connected to a rack 121 , which meshes with the gear 19 , thus having a positioning effect on the movement of the movable long side 12 .

[0041] In this embodiment, the paper pressing wheel assembly 3 is movably arranged on two movable side plates 15, and a vertical long groove is arranged on the movable side plates 15. The paper pressing wheel assembly 3 includes a movable long shaft 31, a paper pressing wheel 32 rotatably arranged on the movable long shaft 31, a bill release cover 33 fixed on the movable long shaft 31, and an elastic member 34 driving the movable long shaft 31 to move downward. The two ends of the movable long shaft 31 movably pass through the vertical long groove, and a plurality of paper pressing wheels 32 are arranged at intervals. The elastic member 34 is a tension spring or an elastic rope, one end of which is fixed on the movable side plate 15, and the other end is fixed on the movable long shaft 31 after passing the positioning shaft. In this way, the elastic member 34 is used to always keep the movable long shaft 31 with the drive to move downward, so that the paper pressing wheel 32 presses the top of the bill. The bill release cover 33 is convenient for workers to drive the movable long shaft 31 to move upward so as to place the bill stack 7 in the bill cavity.

[0042] Among them, the paper pressing wheel 32 is located obliquely above the paper picking wheel 23 and close to the upper sheeting wheel 21, so that the paper pressing wheel 32 will press the front end of the bill downward and tilt it, so that when the bill enters the bill channel, the front end is slightly tilted downward and will not be blocked by the upper frame 24, making it convenient for the bill to enter the bill channel.

[0043] In this embodiment, a pull rod assembly 5 is provided at the bottom of the box body 1, and an operating slot 14 for a hand to be inserted is provided at the rear of the box body 1. The operating slot 14 and the pull rod assembly 5 are used to facilitate the staff to take the ticket box out of the cabinet 6.

[0044] In this embodiment, the same end of the upper sheeting wheel 21, the lower sheeting wheel 22 and the paper picking wheel 23 is connected by a gear set 25. A motor can simultaneously drive the upper sheeting wheel 21, the lower sheeting wheel 22 and the paper picking wheel 23 to rotate through the gear set 25.

[0045] like Figure 7As shown, the present embodiment further provides a bill processing device, comprising a cabinet 6, and a ticket box as described above arranged in the cabinet 6, the ticket box being arranged in a drawer-type in the cabinet 6, at least two ticket boxes being arranged, and a cabinet door 61 being further provided on the cabinet 6, the cabinet door 61 being openable and closable, thereby providing safety protection for a plurality of ticket boxes; when it is necessary to place a bill, the cabinet door 61 is opened, the ticket box is pulled out of the cabinet 6 through the operating slot 14 and the pull rod assembly 5, and then the bill is placed, and a plurality of ticket boxes can be used to place bills of different categories respectively.

[0046] When bills need to be placed in the ticket box, the ticket box is taken out of the cabinet 6, and then the movable long side 12 and the movable back are pushed to the edge of the ticket cavity. Then the staff uses the ticket release cover 33 to make the movable long axis 31 and the paper pressing wheel 32 move upward, and then put the bill stack 7 into the ticket cavity, lower the ticket release cover 33 to make the paper pressing wheel 32 press the top of the bill stack 7; then move the movable long side 12 toward the bill stack 7, so that the long side of the bill stack 7 is aligned against the fixed long side 11; move the movable back side 13 toward the bill stack 7, so that the short side of the bill stack 7 is aligned against the rear side of the frame 24, tighten the fixing screws, and then push the bill into the cabinet 6.

[0047] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A ticket box, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The ticket dispensing end of the box body (1) is provided with a ticket dispensing assembly (2), the ticket dispensing assembly (2) comprising an upper dispensing wheel (21), a lower dispensing wheel (22), a paper picking wheel (23) and a frame body (24), the frame body (24) covers the upper dispensing wheel (21), the bottom surface of the frame body (24) is the top surface of the ticket dispensing passage, and the plane formed by the connecting line of the vertices of the paper picking wheel (23) and the lower dispensing wheel (22) is the bottom surface of the ticket dispensing passage; The box body (1) is provided with a ticket cavity, the rear side surface of the frame body (24) is the front fixed side of the ticket cavity, the ticket cavity has a fixed long side (11), a movable long side (12) and a movable rear side (13), and the box body (1) is elastically provided with a paper pressing wheel assembly (3).

2. The ticket box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with two movable side panels (15), and the two ends of the frame body (24) are fixed on the movable side panels (15). The two ends of each movable side panel (15) are respectively provided with a first elastic pressure piece (8) and a second elastic pressure piece (9). The second elastic pressure piece (9) is arranged close to the rear of the box body (1). The elastic force of the second elastic pressure piece (9) is smaller than the elastic force of the first elastic pressure piece (8). When the bill in the bill dispensing channel applies an upward supporting force to the frame body (24), the rear ends of the frame body (24) and the movable panel are lifted upward.

3. The ticket box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a first convex column (16) and a second convex column (17) at intervals, the first elastic pressure piece (8) includes a first screw and a first spring, the second elastic pressure piece (9) includes a second screw and a second spring, the movable side plate (15) is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole, the first through hole is sleeved on the first convex column (16), the second through hole is sleeved on the second convex column (17), the first screw is threadedly connected to the first convex column (16) and the first spring is pressed against the movable side plate (15), the second screw is threadedly connected to the second convex column (17) and the second spring is pressed against the movable side plate (15), and the pressing force exerted by the second spring on the movable side plate (15) is less than the pressing force exerted by the first spring on the movable side plate (15).

4. The ticket box according to claim 3, characterized in that: A positioning boss (18) is provided on the box body (1) between the first boss (16) and the second boss (17), and a positioning hole is provided on the movable side plate (15).

5. The ticket box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a plurality of long guide grooves and short guide grooves, the movable long side (12) is movably arranged on the box body (1) through the long guide grooves, the movable rear side (13) is movably arranged on the box body (1) through the short guide grooves, and the movable long side (12) and the movable rear side (13) are both provided with fastening screws (4).

6. The ticket box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The paper pressing wheel assembly (3) comprises a movable long shaft (31), a paper pressing wheel (32) rotatably arranged on the movable long shaft (31), a ticket release cover (33) fixed on the movable long shaft (31), and an elastic member (34) for driving the movable long shaft (31) to move downward.

7. The ticket box according to claim 6, characterized in that: The paper pressing wheel (32) is located obliquely above the paper picking wheel (23) and in a direction close to the upper sheet separating wheel (21).

8. The ticket box according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pull rod assembly (5) is provided at the bottom of the box body (1), and an operating slot (14) for a hand to be inserted is provided at the rear of the box body (1).

9. The ticket box according to claim 8, characterized in that: The same end of the upper sheet separation wheel (21), the lower sheet separation wheel (22) and the paper picking wheel (23) are transmission connected via a gear set (25).

10. A bill processing device, characterized in that: It comprises a cabinet (6), and a ticket box as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9 arranged in the cabinet (6), wherein the ticket box is arranged in the cabinet (6) in a drawer-like manner, at least two ticket boxes are arranged, and the cabinet (6) is also provided with a cabinet door (61).

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