Cable maintenance related operation method and regular automatic maintenance equipment

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of power maintenance equipment, in particular to a cable maintenance related operation method and regular automatic maintenance equipment. The invention discloses regular automatic maintenance equipment for a cable. The regular automatic maintenance equipment comprises a shell, a first screw rod, a first semicircular cylinder and the like, a notch is formed in the shell; a plurality of first screw rods are screwed on the shell; and each first screw rod is rotationally connected with a first semicircular cylinder. According to the device, when branches around a cable need to be cleaned, an electric saw is driven by a cleaning rod to perform circumferential rotary cutting around the cable, so that the branches beside the cable are gradually cut off through the electric saw in the leftward moving process of the device, and due to the fact that the cleaning rod inclines towards the side close to a first semicircular cylinder, the cable can be conveniently cleaned. By arranging the first semicircular cylinder, when the branches are cut off by the electric saw, the branches are located above the first semicircular cylinder, so that a cable can be shielded and protected through the first semicircular cylinder, and the situation that the branches directly fall on the cable, and consequently the cable is smashed or scratched is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of power maintenance equipment, and in particular to a cable maintenance-related operation method and regular automated maintenance equipment. Background Art

[0002] Cables are often laid along both sides of roads. After a period of time, tree branches on both sides of the road will grow and come into contact with the cables, causing wear and tear on the cables. Some branches will even penetrate and press on the cables, putting pressure on the normal power transmission of the cables. When maintaining the cables, maintenance personnel need to cut off the branches next to the cables. However, the cables are located at high places, making it extremely inconvenient for maintenance personnel to operate. In addition, during pruning, branches may fall directly on the cables, causing crushing or scratching of the cables.

[0003] In addition, due to the presence of tree branches next to the cable, dirt such as resin, bird droppings and dust are easily adhered to the cable. These dirt will corrode the cable surface and affect the heat dissipation performance of the cable. Therefore, the cable surface needs to be cleaned regularly. However, dried dirt such as resin and bird droppings is difficult to remove by simple wiping, making cleaning more difficult. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the disadvantages that the cable is located at a high place, which makes it extremely inconvenient for maintenance personnel to operate, and branches may fall directly on the cable during pruning, causing crushing or scratching the cable, the present invention provides a cable maintenance related operation method and regular automated maintenance equipment.

[0005] The technical solution is: a cable periodic automated maintenance device, comprising a shell; a notch is provided on the shell; it also comprises a first screw rod, a first semi-cylinder, a connecting ring, a second semi-cylinder, a connecting block, a cleaning rod, an electric saw and a walking assembly; a plurality of first screw rods are screwed on the shell; each first screw rod is rotatably connected to a first semi-cylinder; each first semi-cylinder is fixedly connected to a connecting ring; each connecting ring is rotatably connected to a second semi-cylinder, and each second semi-cylinder is provided with a clamping block and a corresponding clamping groove; each second semi-cylinder is fixedly connected to a connecting block; each connecting block is connected to a plurality of cleaning rods for cleaning branches; each cleaning rod is connected to a plurality of electric saws; and a walking assembly for driving the shell to move left and right is connected to the shell.

[0006] Furthermore, the walking assembly includes a walking wheel, a second screw rod, a fixed block, a rotating wheel, a fixed roller and a limiting wheel; the walking wheel is rotatably connected in the shell, and a motor is provided on the walking wheel; the second screw rod is screwed on the shell; the fixed block is rotatably connected to the second screw rod; the rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the fixed block; a number of fixed rollers are detachably plugged into the left side of the shell; each fixed roller is rotatably connected to a limiting wheel.

[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a half-side gear ring, a gear, a drive motor and a baffle; a half-side gear ring is fixedly connected to the outside of each second semi-cylinder; a drive motor is fixedly connected to the shell; the output end of the drive motor is detachably connected to a gear, and the gear is meshed with the half-side gear ring; a baffle; a baffle is fixedly connected to the outside of each connecting ring, and the half-side gear ring is located inside the baffle.

[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a liquid storage box, a semicircular ring and a wiping cotton; the liquid storage box is detachably connected to the lower side of the shell, and a water pump is arranged in the liquid storage box; a semicircular ring is fixedly connected to each first semi-cylinder; each semi-circular ring is connected to the water pump in the liquid storage box through a water pipe; a wiping cotton for wiping and cleaning the cable is fixedly connected to the inner side of each first semi-cylinder; each semi-circular ring is provided with a plurality of liquid outlet pipes, and each liquid outlet pipe passes through the first semi-cylinder and contacts with the wiping cotton.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a fixing box; each second semi-cylinder is provided with a plurality of through holes, each connecting ring is provided with a through groove, and each through groove in the connecting ring is connected with the through hole of the corresponding second semi-cylinder; a fixing box is fixedly connected to the outer side of each first semi-cylinder; an air pump is arranged in the fixing box; each through groove is connected with the air pump in the fixing box through an air pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of scrapers are fixedly connected to the inner side of the second semi-cylinder.

[0011] Furthermore, a rotating wrench is provided on both the first screw rod and the second screw rod.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes an ice-breaking block; an ice-breaking block is fixedly connected to the rear side of each electric saw; and a plurality of electric rollers are arranged on each connecting block, and the rotating part of each electric roller is fixedly connected to the corresponding cleaning rod.

[0013] Furthermore, a heating element is arranged in each fixing box.

[0014] Furthermore, a cable maintenance-related operation method includes the following steps: Step 1: Gradually cut off the branches next to the cable by an electric saw. When the branches are cut by the electric saw, they are located above the first semi-cylinder, so that the cable can be shielded and protected by the first semi-cylinder to prevent the branches from crushing or scratching the cable; Step 2: Transport the cleaning liquid to the semi-circular ring and the wiping cotton through the water pump in the liquid storage box, and moisten and wipe the dirt on the surface of the cable through the wiping cotton, thereby effectively ensuring the cleaning effect of the cable surface, and then scrape off the dirt that is more tightly connected on the cable through the scraper; Step 3: Cut off the protruding ice cones on the cable by an electric saw, and further break the frozen ice on the cable by ice breaking blocks, and at the same time, spray hot air through the through hole to heat and melt the ice on the cable surface, and effectively ensure the cleaning effect of the cable by cleaning the frozen ice on the cable layer by layer.

[0015] The beneficial effects are as follows: when the branches around the cable need to be cleaned, the cleaning rod drives the electric saw to perform circumferential rotation cutting around the cable, so that the branches next to the cable are gradually cut off by the electric saw during the leftward movement of the present invention, and because the cleaning rod is inclined toward the side close to the first semi-cylinder, when the branch is cut by the electric saw, it is located above the first semi-cylinder, so that the cable can be shielded and protected by the first semi-cylinder to prevent the branch from falling directly on the cable and causing crushing or scratching the cable;

[0016] Wipe the cable surface with the wiping cotton to wipe off the dirt on the cable surface, and moisten the wiping cotton with the cleaning liquid, so that the dry dirt on the cable surface can be moistened and wiped off by the wiping cotton, thereby effectively ensuring the cleaning effect of the cable surface, and scrape off the dirt that is tightly connected on the cable with the scraper, further ensuring the cleaning effect of the cable surface;

[0017] By controlling the air pump in the fixing box to blow air into the through groove, the airflow flows from the through groove into the through hole, and then the airflow is ejected from the right side of the through hole to blow the exposed cable on the right side of the second semi-cylinder, so as to blow away the debris adhering to the cable, thereby effectively ensuring the maintenance effect of the present invention on the cable;

[0018] When ice is frozen on the surface of the cable, the cleaning rod is rotated to be parallel to the cable, and then the cleaning rod and the electric saw are rotated circumferentially on the cable. The protruding ice cones on the cable are cut into pieces by the electric saw, and the frozen ice on the cable is further broken up by the ice breaking blocks. At the same time, hot air is sprayed through the through holes to heat and melt the ice on the cable surface, effectively reducing the adhesion of the frozen ice on the cable. The remaining broken ice on the cable is then scraped off by the scraper, thereby effectively ensuring the cleaning effect of the cable by cleaning the frozen ice on the cable layer by layer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a first stereoscopic structure of the cable periodic automated maintenance device of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a housing of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the combined three-dimensional structure of the first semi-cylinder, the connecting ring, the second semi-cylinder and the connecting block of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the first semi-cylinder and the wiping cotton assembly of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a second stereoscopic structure of the cable periodic automatic maintenance equipment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a state diagram of the ice breaking of the cleaning rod of the present invention.

[0025] The names and serial numbers of the parts in the figure are: 1-shell, 111-cable, 2-first screw rod, 3-first semi-cylinder, 4-connecting ring, 4001-through groove, 5-second semi-cylinder, 5001-through hole, 5002-scraper, 6-connecting block, 7-cleaning rod, 8-electric saw, 9-ice breaker, 101-traveling wheel, 102-second screw rod, 103-fixed block, 104-rotating wheel, 105-fixed roller, 106-limiting wheel, 201-half-side gear ring, 202-gear, 203-driving motor, 301-liquid storage box, 302-semi-circular ring, 30201-liquid outlet pipe, 303-wiping cotton, 401-fixed box, 501-blocking cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] A cable regular automated maintenance device, such as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, it includes a shell 1; a notch is arranged on the upper side of the shell 1;

[0029] It also includes a first screw rod 2, a first semi-cylinder 3, a connecting ring 4, a second semi-cylinder 5, a connecting block 6, a cleaning rod 7, an electric saw 8 and a traveling assembly; two first screw rods 2 are screwed on the shell 1; each first screw rod 2 is rotatably connected to a first semi-cylinder 3, and a complete cylinder is formed by two first semi-cylinders 3; a connecting ring 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of each first semi-cylinder 3; each connecting ring 4 is rotatably connected to a second semi-cylinder 5, and each second semi-cylinder 5 is provided with a clamping block and a corresponding clamping groove; a connecting block 6 is fixedly connected to the outer side of each second semi-cylinder 5; each connecting block 6 is connected to two cleaning rods 7; all cleaning rods 7 are arranged in an umbrella shape, and the cleaning rods 7 are inclined to the side close to the first semi-cylinder 3; each cleaning rod 7 is connected to three electric saws 8; and a traveling assembly is connected to the shell 1.

[0030] The walking assembly includes a walking wheel 101, a second screw rod 102, a fixed block 103, a rotating wheel 104, a fixed roller 105 and a limiting wheel 106; the walking wheel 101 is rotatably connected in the shell 1, and a motor is arranged on the walking wheel 101; the second screw rod 102 is screwed on the shell 1; the second screw rod 102 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 103; the rotating wheel 104 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 103; two fixed rollers 105 symmetrical in upper and lower directions are detachably connected to the left side of the shell 1; each fixed roller 105 is rotatably connected to a limiting wheel 106.

[0031] It also includes a half-side gear ring 201, a gear 202, a drive motor 203 and a shield 501; a half-side gear ring 201 is fixedly connected to the outside of each second semi-cylinder 5; the drive motor 203 is bolted to the shell 1; the output end of the drive motor 203 is detachably connected to the gear 202, and the gear 202 is meshed with the half-side gear ring 201; the shield 501; a shield 501 is fixedly connected to the outside of each connecting ring 4, and the half-side gear ring 201 is located inside the shield 501, and the half-side gear ring 201 is shielded and protected by the shield 501 to prevent debris from being stuck in the tooth groove of the half-side gear ring 201.

[0032] It also includes a liquid storage box 301, a semicircular ring 302 and a wiping cotton 303; the liquid storage box 301 is detachably connected to the lower side of the shell 1, a water pump is arranged in the liquid storage box 301, and the liquid storage box 301 is filled with ethanol cleaning liquid; a semicircular ring 302 is fixedly connected to each first semi-cylinder 3; each semi-circular ring 302 is connected to the water pump in the liquid storage box 301 through a water pipe; a wiping cotton 303 is fixedly connected to the inner side of each first semi-cylinder 3; each semi-circular ring 302 is provided with a plurality of liquid outlet pipes 30201, and each liquid outlet pipe 30201 passes through the first semi-cylinder 3 and contacts with the wiping cotton 303.

[0033] It also includes a fixing box 401; each second semi-cylinder 5 is provided with a plurality of through holes 5001, each connecting ring 4 is provided with a through groove 4001, and each through groove 4001 in the connecting ring 4 is connected with the through hole 5001 in the corresponding second semi-cylinder 5; a fixing box 401 is fixedly connected to the outer side of each first semi-cylinder 3; an air pump is arranged in the fixing box 401; each through groove 4001 is connected with the air pump in the fixing box 401 through an air pipe.

[0034] A plurality of scrapers 5002 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the second semi-cylinder 5 .

[0035] The first screw rod 2 and the second screw rod 102 are both provided with a rotating wrench, so as to manually twist the first screw rod 2 and the second screw rod 102 .

[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, the side where the second screw rod 102 is located is the front side. When working, Figure 2As shown, the cable 111 passes through the gap of the shell 1, and then the second screw rod 102 is twisted manually, and the second screw rod 102 pushes the fixed block 103 and the rotating wheel 104 to move in the direction close to the cable 111 until the rotating wheel 104 contacts the cable 111, and then the fixed roller 105 and the limiting wheel 106 are installed on the shell 1, so that the cable 111 is clamped front and back by the walking wheel 101 and the rotating wheel 104, and the cable 111 is clamped up and down by the limiting wheel 106, so as to achieve the clamping and limiting position of the present invention on the cable 111, and then the first screw rod 2 is twisted manually, and the first semi-cylinder 3 and the parts connected thereto are driven by the first screw rod 2 to move in the direction close to the cable 111, so that the first semi-cylinder 3 is combined into a complete cylinder to wrap and clamp the cable 111, and the two second semi-cylinders 5 are mutually engaged and connected together, at this time, the two half-side toothed rings 201 are spliced ​​into a complete toothed ring.

[0037] When it is necessary to clean the branches around the cable 111, the motor connected to the walking wheel 101 is controlled to drive the walking wheel 101 to rotate, and the present invention is driven to move from the rightmost side of the cable 111 to the left. In this process, the driving motor 203 is controlled to drive the gear 202 to rotate, and the gear 202 drives the half-side gear ring 201 to rotate, and then the half-side gear ring 201 drives the second semi-cylinder 5, the connecting block 6, and the cleaning rod 7 to rotate, so that the cleaning rod 7 drives the electric saw 8 to perform circumferential rotation cutting around the cable 111, so as to achieve the purpose of cutting the branches around the cable 111. In the process of the present invention moving to the left, the branches next to the cable 111 are gradually cut off by the electric saw 8, and because the cleaning rod 7 is inclined to the side close to the first semi-cylinder 3, when the branches are cut by the electric saw 8, they are located above the first semi-cylinder 3, so that the cable 111 can be shielded and protected by the first semi-cylinder 3 to prevent the branches from falling directly on the cable 111 and causing crushing or scratching the cable 111, and the half-side toothed ring 201 is shielded and protected by the shield 501 to prevent debris from being stuck in the tooth groove of the half-side toothed ring 201.

[0038] Due to the branches next to the cable 111, the cable 111 is easily adhered to dirt such as resin, bird droppings and dust. These dirt will corrode the surface of the cable 111 and affect the heat dissipation performance of the cable 111, so the surface of the cable 111 needs to be cleaned. In the present invention, when the walking wheel 101 drives the shell 1 and the parts connected thereto to move to the left, the surface of the cable 111 is wiped by the wiping cotton 303 to wipe the dirt on the surface of the cable 111. Since there may be dry dirt such as resin and bird droppings on the surface of the cable 111, in order to ensure that these dry dirt are wiped away. In order to improve the cleaning effect of the accumulated dirt, the water pump in the liquid storage box 301 transports the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage box 301 to the semicircular ring 302, so that the cleaning liquid flows out from the liquid outlet pipe 30201 to wet the wiping cotton 303, so that the dried dirt on the surface of the cable 111 can be wetted and wiped off by the wiping cotton 303, thereby effectively ensuring the cleaning effect of the surface of the cable 111, and then the scraper 5002 is rotated and scraped on the surface of the cable 111, and the dirt that is relatively tightly connected to the cable 111 is scraped off by the scraper 5002, thereby further ensuring the cleaning effect of the surface of the cable 111.

[0039] In the process of cutting the branches next to the cable 111 by the electric saw 8, a lot of debris and broken leaves will be generated. In order to prevent these debris from adhering to the cable 111 and affecting the heat dissipation performance of the cable 111, the air pump in the fixing box 401 is controlled to blow air into the through groove 4001, and then the air flow flows into the through hole 5001 from the through groove 4001, and then the air flow is ejected from the right side of the through hole 5001 to blow the cable 111 exposed on the right side of the second semi-cylinder 5, so as to blow away the debris adhering to the cable 111, thereby effectively ensuring the maintenance effect of the present invention on the cable 111.

[0040] Example 2

[0041] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 3-Figure 6 As shown, an ice-breaking block 9 is also included; an ice-breaking block 9 is fixedly connected to the rear side of each electric saw 8; two electric rollers are arranged on each connecting block 6, and the rotating part of each electric roller is fixedly connected to the corresponding cleaning rod 7.

[0042] A heating element is disposed in each fixing box 401 .

[0043] When ice is frozen on the surface of the cable 111 and the ice on the cable 111 needs to be cleaned, the cleaning rod 7 is driven to rotate by controlling the electric roller on the connecting block 6, and the cleaning rod 7 is rotated to be parallel to the cable 111, that is, it is rotated to Figure 6In the state shown, the housing 1 and the parts connected thereto are then driven by the walking wheel 101 to move from the leftmost side of the cable 111 to the right. During this process, the cleaning rod 7 and the electric saw 8 are driven by the driving motor 203 to rotate around the cable 111, and the protruding ice cones on the cable 111 are cut into pieces by the electric saw 8. The electric saw 8 drives the ice breaker 9 to rotate, and the ice breaker 9 further breaks the frozen ice on the cable 111, so that the frozen ice on the cable 111 is gradually broken and removed, and at the same time, the fixing box 4 is controlled 01 is heated, and then the hot air is transported to the through hole 5001 through the air pump in the fixing box 401, and hot air is sprayed to the cable 111 on the right side of the second semi-cylinder 5 through the through hole 5001, so as to heat and melt the ice on the surface of the cable 111, and effectively reduce the adhesion of the frozen ice on the cable 111, and then the scraper 5002 is used to scrape off the remaining crushed ice on the cable 111, so as to effectively ensure the cleaning effect of the cable 111 by cleaning the frozen ice on the cable 111 layer by layer.

[0044] Furthermore, in order to prevent the melted water from remaining on the cable 111, causing the cable 111 to freeze again quickly, the surface of the cable 111 is wiped by the wiping cotton 303 to absorb the water on the surface of the cable 111, and then the water pump in the liquid storage box 301 is controlled to suck the wiping cotton 303 through the semicircular ring 302 to suck the water absorbed by the wiping cotton 303 into the liquid storage box 301 to ensure that the wiping cotton 303 can continuously absorb the water on the surface of the cable 111, thereby effectively preventing the melted water from remaining on the cable 111, causing the cable 111 to freeze again quickly.

[0045] A cable maintenance related operation method comprises the following steps:

[0046] Step 1: The branches next to the cable 111 are gradually cut off by the electric saw 8. When the branches are cut off by the electric saw 8, they are located above the first semi-cylinder 3, so that the cable 111 can be shielded and protected by the first semi-cylinder 3 to prevent the branches from crushing or scratching the cable 111;

[0047] Step 2: The cleaning liquid is delivered to the semicircular ring 302 and the wiping cotton 303 by the water pump in the liquid storage box 301, and the dirt on the surface of the cable 111 is moistened and wiped off by the wiping cotton 303, thereby effectively ensuring the cleaning effect of the surface of the cable 111, and then the dirt closely connected to the cable 111 is scraped off by the scraper 5002;

[0048] Step three: Use the electric saw 8 to cut the protruding ice cones on the cable 111 into pieces, and use the ice breaker 9 to further break the frozen ice on the cable 111. At the same time, hot air is sprayed through the through hole 5001 to heat and melt the ice on the surface of the cable 111. By cleaning the frozen ice on the cable 111 layer by layer, the cleaning effect of the cable 111 is effectively guaranteed.

[0049] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable periodic automated maintenance device, comprising a housing (1); a notch is provided on the housing (1); and the characteristics are: The invention also comprises a first screw rod (2), a first semi-cylinder (3), a connecting ring (4), a second semi-cylinder (5), a connecting block (6), a cleaning rod (7), an electric saw (8) and a walking assembly; a plurality of first screw rods (2) are screwed onto the shell (1); each first screw rod (2) is rotatably connected to a first semi-cylinder (3); each first semi-cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting ring (4); each connecting ring (4) is rotatably connected to a second semi-cylinder (5), and each second semi-cylinder (5) is provided with a clamping block and a corresponding clamping groove; each second semi-cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (6); each connecting block (6) is connected to a plurality of cleaning rods (7) for cleaning branches; each cleaning rod (7) is connected to a plurality of electric saws (8); and a walking assembly for driving the shell (1) to move leftward and rightward is connected to the shell (1).

2. A cable periodic automated maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The walking assembly comprises a walking wheel (101), a second screw rod (102), a fixed block (103), a rotating wheel (104), a fixed roller (105) and a limiting wheel (106); the walking wheel (101) is rotatably connected inside the housing (1), and a motor is arranged on the walking wheel (101); the second screw rod (102) is screwed on the housing (1); the second screw rod (102) is rotatably connected to the fixed block (103); the rotating wheel (104) is rotatably connected to the fixed block (103); a plurality of fixed rollers (105) are detachably plugged on the left side of the housing (1); and each fixed roller (105) is rotatably connected to a limiting wheel (106).

3. The cable periodic automated maintenance equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a half-gear ring (201), a gear (202), a driving motor (203) and a blocking cover (501); a half-gear ring (201) is fixedly connected to the outer side of each second semi-cylinder (5); a driving motor (203) is fixedly connected to the housing (1); the output end of the driving motor (203) is detachably connected to the gear (202), the gear (202) is meshed with the half-gear ring (201); and a blocking cover (501); a blocking cover (501) is fixedly connected to the outer side of each connecting ring (4), and the half-gear ring (201) is located inside the blocking cover (501).

4. The cable periodic automated maintenance equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a liquid storage box (301), a semicircular ring (302) and a wiping cotton (303); the lower side of the shell (1) is detachably connected to the liquid storage box (301), and a water pump is arranged in the liquid storage box (301); each first semicircular cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a semicircular ring (302); each semicircular ring (302) is connected to the water pump in the liquid storage box (301) through a water pipe; each first semicircular cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the inner side of a wiping cotton (303) for wiping and cleaning the cable (111); each semicircular ring (302) is provided with a plurality of liquid outlet pipes (30201), and each liquid outlet pipe (30201) passes through the first semicircular cylinder (3) and contacts with the wiping cotton (303).

5. A cable periodic automated maintenance device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a fixing box (401); each second semi-cylinder (5) is provided with a plurality of through holes (5001); each connecting ring (4) is provided with a through groove (4001); the through groove (4001) in each connecting ring (4) is communicated with the through hole (5001) of the corresponding second semi-cylinder (5); a fixing box (401) is fixedly connected to the outer side of each first semi-cylinder (3); an air pump is arranged in the fixing box (401); each through groove (4001) is communicated with the air pump in the fixing box (401) through an air pipe.

6. A cable periodic automated maintenance device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of scrapers (5002) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the second semi-cylinder (5).

7. The cable periodic automated maintenance equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first screw rod (2) and the second screw rod (102) are both provided with a rotating wrench.

8. The cable periodic automated maintenance equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes an ice-breaking block (9); an ice-breaking block (9) is fixedly connected to the rear side of each electric saw (8); and a plurality of electric rollers are arranged on each connecting block (6), and the rotating part of each electric roller is fixedly connected to the corresponding cleaning rod (7).

9. A cable periodic automated maintenance device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A heating element is arranged in each fixing box (401).

10. A cable maintenance related operation method, which is applicable to a cable periodic automated maintenance device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: gradually cut off the branches next to the cable (111) by using an electric saw (8); when the branches are cut by the electric saw (8), they are located above the first semi-cylinder (3), so that the cable (111) can be shielded and protected by the first semi-cylinder (3), thereby preventing the branches from crushing or scratching the cable (111); Step 2: The cleaning liquid is transported to the semicircular ring (302) and the wiping cotton (303) by the water pump in the liquid storage box (301), and the dirt on the surface of the cable (111) is moistened and wiped off by the wiping cotton (303), thereby effectively ensuring the cleaning effect of the surface of the cable (111), and then the dirt that is closely connected to the cable (111) is scraped off by the scraper (5002); Step 3: The protruding ice cones on the cable (111) are cut into pieces by an electric saw (8), and the frozen ice on the cable (111) is further broken by an ice breaker (9). At the same time, hot air is ejected through the through hole (5001) to heat and melt the ice on the surface of the cable (111). By cleaning the frozen ice on the cable (111) layer by layer, the cleaning effect of the cable (111) is effectively ensured.

Images