Penetrating type automobile headlamp shell gluing and pressing device and method thereof

Through the design of the through-type automotive headlight shell glue-coating and pressing device, the problem of headlight offset during glue-coating and pressing is solved, and the production efficiency and film quality are improved through the coordination of rack and piston cylinder. .

CN119406692APending Publication Date: 2025-02-11WUXI ZHONGZHUO TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411323650.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-23
Publication Date
2025-02-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing automotive headlights are prone to offset during glue coating and pressing, resulting in position misalignment and reducing production quality. In addition, the traditional plastic sealing process is prone to dust and bubble problems, reducing production efficiency.

Method used

The through-type automotive headlight shell glue-coating and pressing device is adopted to drive the first headlight mold down through the cylinder, and drive the downward pressure plate and connecting rod to rotate upwards. The positioning plate slides to the center of the workbench to realize the headlight mold Position clamping to prevent offset. At the same time, through the cooperation of rack and piston cylinder, dust cleaning on the surface of the headlight is achieved to avoid the generation of bubbles.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the headlight from shifting during the pressing process, improves production quality and efficiency, and ensures the cleanliness of the headlight surface, promoting the tightness and quality of the subsequent film.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a penetrating type automobile headlamp shell gluing and pressing device, and belongs to the technical field of automobile headlamp gluing and pressing. The penetrating type automobile headlamp shell gluing and pressing device comprises a device shell and a workbench, an air cylinder is fixedly installed at the top of the device shell, and a gluing manipulator is arranged on the surface of the workbench; according to the penetrating type automobile headlamp shell gluing and pressing device, an air cylinder is started to drive a first headlamp mold to move downwards, then the first headlamp mold and a second headlamp mold downwards drive a lower pressing plate to slide downwards, two connecting rods are driven to rotate upwards, and therefore two sliding blocks and two positioning plates are driven to slide and get close to the center of a workbench; according to the automobile headlamp press-fitting device, the first headlamp mold and the second headlamp mold are positioned and clamped, so that an automobile headlamp can be kept stable all the time in the press-fitting process, deviation in the press-fitting process can be prevented, an automobile headlamp shell is protected, the press-fitting effect is better, the production quality is better, and the efficiency is higher.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of gluing and pressing of automobile headlights, and in particular to a through-type automobile headlight shell gluing and pressing device and a method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Car headlights are one of the most important parts of a car. They have multiple functions and features. They provide drivers with a clear view of the road at night or in low visibility conditions to ensure driving safety. For example, on rural roads without street lights, bright headlights allow drivers to promptly detect obstacles and pedestrians ahead. They can convey the vehicle's driving intentions, such as turning and overtaking, to other road users through flashing or unique light patterns. Uniquely designed headlights can enhance the overall appearance of the car and increase its recognition and attractiveness.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent authorization number CN210733327U discloses a gluing and pressing device for a car headlight shell, including a workbench, a built-in rod and a CNC gluing robot. A top plate is arranged above the workbench, the screw rod is connected to the positioning plate through a positioning groove, the built-in rod is symmetrically arranged inside the two sides of the positioning plate, the CNC gluing robot is installed in the middle position of the upper surface of the workbench, an inner cavity is opened in the middle position of the bottom surface of the workbench, limiting rods are symmetrically welded inside the two sides of the positioning plate, a bottom fixing rod is installed on the inner lower surface of the workbench, and the slide rails are symmetrically installed on the outer sides of the support block. The above patent has the following deficiencies: when applying glue and pressing the existing automobile headlights, the staff usually places one of the lamp shells into the mold, applies glue, and then places the other lamp shell on the glued lamp shell for pressing. However, during the pressing process of the existing automobile headlights on the equipment, the function of fixing the lamp shell mold is not available. As a result, when the automobile headlights are pressed, it is easy to offset, causing the two lamp shells to be misaligned when pressed, resulting in deviations, reducing the quality of automobile headlight production, and even causing deformation or damage to the material; and after the pressing is completed, it needs to be plastic-sealed. The traditional method generally involves manually removing the pressed headlight from the mold and then plastic-sealing it. During this process, it is easy for dust to stick to the surface of the headlight, resulting in poor plastic sealing effect in the later stage, and causing many bubbles to be generated during the plastic sealing process, greatly reducing the production efficiency of automobile headlights. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that the headlight mold is not positioned during the pressing of automobile headlights, which easily leads to misalignment of the two lamp shells during the pressing process, and to propose a through-type automobile headlight shell gluing pressing device and method.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A through-type automobile headlight shell gluing and pressing device comprises a device shell and a workbench, wherein a cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top of the device shell, a gluing robot is arranged on the surface of the workbench, a first headlight mold is arranged on the bottom of the cylinder, a second headlight mold is arranged on the surface of the workbench, and further comprises: a lower pressure plate, slidably connected to the surface of the workbench; a rectangular plate, fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower pressure plate, a cylindrical groove is provided on the bottom surface of the rectangular plate; a fixing rod, slidably connected in the cylindrical groove of the rectangular plate; two connecting rods, hinged on both sides of the rectangular plate, the tops of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected to sliders; two positioning plates, fixedly connected to the top of the slider, the two positioning plates are slidably connected to the surface of the workbench; a first spring is arranged in the cylindrical groove of the rectangular plate.

[0006] Preferably, the output end of the cylinder passes through the device housing, the output end of the cylinder is slidably connected to the device housing, the bottom of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, and the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the first headlight mold.

[0007] Preferably, a guide column is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, the guide column passes through the device housing, the guide column is slidably connected to the device housing, a sliding hole is opened on the surface of the workbench, and the lower pressure plate is slidably connected to the rectangular sliding hole of the workbench.

[0008] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on the surface of the workbench, the sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding groove of the workbench, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the cylindrical groove of the rectangular plate, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the fixing rod, a cavity is provided inside the workbench, and the bottom of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the cavity of the workbench.

[0009] Preferably, a sliding rod penetrates the surface of the positioning plate, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the positioning plate, and a buffer plate is fixedly connected to one side surface of the sliding rod.

[0010] Preferably, a second spring is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the buffer plate, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the positioning plate.

[0011] Preferably, a rack is fixedly connected between the device housing and the workbench, the rack passes through the mounting plate, the mounting plate is slidably connected to the rack, the top surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a first fixed plate, the surface of the first fixed plate is rotatably connected to a first rotating rod, the end of the first rotating rod away from the first fixed plate is fixedly connected to a gear, the gear is meshed with the rack, and the top surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a second fixed plate.

[0012] Preferably, the surface of the second fixed plate is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod, the second rotating rod and the first rotating rod are transmission-connected by a synchronous belt, a cam passes through the surface of the second rotating rod, the cam is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod, the top surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the piston cylinder, the internal piston of the piston cylinder is connected to the piston plate, the surface of the piston plate is fixedly connected to a push rod, the push rod passes through the piston cylinder, the push rod is slidably connected to the piston cylinder, and the end of the push rod away from the piston plate is fixedly connected to a resistance block.

[0013] Preferably, the resistance block is slidably connected to the cam, the surface of the push rod is sleeved with a third spring, one end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the piston cylinder, the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the resistance block, one side surface of the piston cylinder is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe, one end of the air outlet pipe away from the piston cylinder is fixedly connected to a plurality of nozzles, the nozzles penetrate the mounting plate, the nozzles are fixedly connected to the mounting plate, a first one-way valve is fixedly installed on the air outlet pipe, the surface of the piston cylinder is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe, a second one-way valve is fixedly installed on the air intake pipe, and the air outlet pipe is directly facing the direction of the second headlight mold.

[0014] A method for gluing and pressing a through-type automobile headlight housing, comprising the following steps: S1. The staff first places one of the car headlight shells that needs to be glued in the second headlight mold, and then the glue-coating robot performs glue-coating operation on it. Then, another car headlight shell is buckled on the glued headlight, and then the cylinder is started to drive the first headlight mold to move downward; S2. Then the first headlight mold and the second headlight mold collide with each other and are pressed downward, so that the first headlight mold and the second headlight mold drive the lower pressing plate to slide downward, thereby driving the rectangular plate to slide up and down on the fixed rod, pulling the two connecting rods to drive the two sliders to shrink toward the surface of the workbench, thereby driving the two positioning plates to fit and clamp the first headlight mold and the second headlight mold to position, so that the car headlights remain fixed during the downward pressing process to prevent deviation during the pressing process. After the pressing is completed, the cylinder drives the first headlight mold to reset upward.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a through-type automobile headlight housing gluing and pressing device, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The through-type automobile headlight shell gluing and pressing device drives the first headlight mold to move downward by starting the cylinder, and then the first headlight mold and the second headlight mold drive the lower pressing plate downward, driving the two connecting rods to rotate upward, thereby driving the two sliders and the two positioning plates to slide toward the center of the workbench, and then positioning and clamping the first headlight mold and the second headlight mold, so that the automobile headlight can remain stable during the pressing process, and can prevent deviation during the pressing process, thereby protecting the automobile headlight shell, making the pressing effect better, the production quality better, and the efficiency higher.

[0016] 2. In the process of positioning and clamping the first headlight mold and the second headlight mold by sliding the lower pressure plate downward, the positioning plate first drives the buffer plate to contact with it, and then the buffer plate squeezes the second spring for buffering, which can protect the first headlight mold and the second headlight mold and prevent excessive positioning and clamping, resulting in damage.

[0017] 3. The through-type automobile headlight housing gluing and pressing device can also slide down through the rack guide during the process of driving the mounting plate and the first headlight mold to slide down through the cylinder, which will drive the gear to mesh with the rack, so that the gear rotates, drives the first rotating rod to rotate, and drives the second rotating rod to rotate synchronously through the synchronous belt, thereby driving the cam to rotate synchronously and contact with the resistance block. While the cam continues to rotate, it repeatedly contacts with the resistance block. At the same time, the third spring is repeatedly compressed, driving the resistance block to reset repeatedly, thereby realizing the piston plate to repeatedly perform piston movement in the piston cylinder, and then through the first one-way valve and the second one-way valve, the piston cylinder inhales gas from the intake pipe, and then squeezes it out from the outlet pipe and enters the nozzle, so as to clean the dust on the surface of the automobile headlight after the pressing is completed, so that the surface of the automobile headlight after the pressing is completed can have a better effect when the film is applied, which is convenient for the subsequent film application of the automobile headlight without bubbles, and the application is more compact, thereby promoting the production efficiency of the automobile headlight. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front structural schematic diagram of a through-type automobile headlight housing gluing and pressing device proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of a through-type automobile headlight housing gluing and pressing device proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside a workbench in a through-type automobile headlight housing gluing and pressing device proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 A through-type automobile headlight housing gluing and pressing device proposed by the present invention Figure 3 The structural diagram of part A in the figure; Figure 5This is a structural schematic diagram of part B in FIG3 of a through-type automobile headlight housing gluing and pressing device proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a through-type automobile headlight housing gluing and pressing device proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 A through-type automobile headlight housing gluing and pressing device proposed by the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of part C; Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram of the D portion of the through-type automobile headlight housing gluing and pressing device 6 proposed by the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of a through-type automobile headlight housing gluing and pressing device proposed by the present invention; Fig.10 A through-type automobile headlight housing gluing and pressing device proposed by the present invention Fig. 9 The structural diagram of the E part; Fig.11 This is a structural schematic diagram of the F portion of the through-type automobile headlight housing gluing and pressing device 9 proposed by the present invention; Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of a mounting plate of a through-type automobile headlight housing gluing and pressing device proposed by the present invention; Fig.13 A through-type automobile headlight housing gluing and pressing device proposed by the present invention Fig.12 Schematic diagram of the structure of part G.

[0019] In the figure: 1. device housing; 2. workbench; 3. cylinder; 4. glue coating robot; 5. first headlight mold; 6. second headlight mold; 7. lower pressure plate; 8. rectangular plate; 9. fixed rod; 10. connecting rod; 11. slider; 12. positioning plate; 13. first spring; 14. mounting plate; 15. guide column; 16. slide bar; 17. buffer plate; 18. second spring; 19. rack; 20. first fixed plate; 21. first rotating rod; 22. gear; 23. second fixed plate; 24. second rotating rod; 25. synchronous belt; 26. cam; 27. piston cylinder; 28. piston plate; 29. ​​push rod; 30. contact block; 31. third spring; 32. exhaust pipe; 33. nozzle; 34. first one-way valve; 35. intake pipe; 36. second one-way valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0022] Example 1: Reference Figure 1-Figure 9 A through-type automobile headlight shell gluing and pressing device comprises a device shell 1 and a workbench 2, a cylinder 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the device shell 1, a gluing manipulator 4 is arranged on the surface of the workbench 2, a first headlight mold 5 is arranged on the bottom of the cylinder 3, and a second headlight mold 6 is arranged on the surface of the workbench 2, and also comprises: a lower pressing plate 7, which is slidably connected to the surface of the workbench 2; a rectangular plate 8, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower pressing plate 7, and a cylindrical groove is opened on the bottom surface of the rectangular plate 8; a fixing rod 9, which is slidably connected in the cylindrical groove of the rectangular plate 8; two connecting rods 10, which are hinged on both sides of the rectangular plate 8, and a slider 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the two connecting rods 10; two positioning plates 12, which are fixedly connected to the top of the slider 11, and the two positioning plates 12 are slidably connected to the surface of the workbench 2; a first spring 13, which is arranged in the cylindrical groove of the rectangular plate 8. In the present invention, after the glue coating robot 4 completes the glue coating on the automobile headlight in the second headlight mold 6, it covers another headlight shell, and then starts the cylinder 3 to drive the first headlight mold 5 to move downward, and then the first headlight mold 5 and the second headlight mold 6 drive the lower pressure plate 7 to slide downward, driving the two connecting rods 10 to rotate upward, thereby driving the two sliders 11 and the two positioning plates 12 to slide and move toward the center of the workbench 2, and then the first headlight mold 5 and the second headlight mold 6 are positioned and clamped, so that the automobile headlight can remain stable during the pressing process, and can prevent deviation during the pressing process, thereby protecting the automobile headlight shell, making the pressing effect better, the production quality better, and the efficiency higher.

[0023] Example 2: Reference Figure 1-Figure 9 , which is basically the same as the first embodiment, and further, the output end of the cylinder 3 passes through the device housing 1, the output end of the cylinder 3 is slidably connected to the device housing 1, the bottom of the cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 14, and the bottom of the mounting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the first headlight mold 5.

[0024] A guide post 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 14, and the guide post 15 penetrates the device housing 1. The guide post 15 is slidably connected to the device housing 1. A sliding hole is provided on the surface of the workbench 2, and the lower pressing plate 7 is slidably connected to the rectangular sliding hole of the workbench 2. In the present invention, when the cylinder 3 drives the first headlamp mold 5 to move downward, it can be guided by the guide post 15, which helps to vertically press down the headlamp during the pressing process.

[0025] A slide groove is provided on the surface of the workbench 2, and the slider 11 is slidably connected in the slide groove of the workbench 2. One end of the first spring 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall at the top of the cylindrical groove of the rectangular plate 8, and the other end of the first spring 13 is fixedly connected to the fixing rod 9. A cavity is provided inside the workbench 2, and the bottom of the fixing rod 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall at the bottom of the cavity of the workbench 2. In the present invention, through the slide groove on the surface of the workbench 2, in the process of the lower pressing plate 7 driving the rectangular plate 8 to slide down, when the connecting rod 10 rotates, the slider 11 can only slide horizontally, and the positioning plate 12 can slide horizontally. The first spring 13 can automatically reset the rectangular plate 8 and the lower pressing plate 7 upward after the automobile headlights are pressed together. At the same time, the first spring 13 will also have a buffering force, which can buffer during the process of pressing the automobile headlights, making the automobile headlight pressing process more stable.

[0026] Example 3: Reference Figure 1-Figure 9 , which is basically the same as the first embodiment, and further, a sliding rod 16 runs through the surface of the positioning plate 12, the sliding rod 16 is slidably connected to the positioning plate 12, and a buffer plate 17 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the sliding rod 16.

[0027] The surface of the slide bar 16 is sleeved with a second spring 18, one end of the second spring 18 is fixedly connected to the buffer plate 17, and the other end of the second spring 18 is fixedly connected to the positioning plate 12. In the present invention, when the lower pressing plate 7 slides downward to position and clamp the first headlight mold 5 and the second headlight mold 6, the positioning plate 12 first drives the buffer plate 17 to contact it, and then the buffer plate 17 squeezes the second spring 18 for buffering, which can protect the first headlight mold 5 and the second headlight mold 6 and prevent excessive positioning and clamping, resulting in damage.

[0028] Example 4: Reference Figure 1-Figure 13, which is basically the same as the first embodiment, and further, a rack 19 is fixedly connected between the device housing 1 and the workbench 2, the rack 19 penetrates the mounting plate 14, the mounting plate 14 is slidably connected to the rack 19, the top surface of the mounting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate 20, the surface of the first fixing plate 20 is rotatably connected to the first rotating rod 21, the end of the first rotating rod 21 away from the first fixing plate 20 is fixedly connected to the gear 22, the gear 22 is meshed with the rack 19, and the top surface of the mounting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the second fixing plate 23. In the present invention, when the cylinder 3 drives the mounting plate 14 and the first headlight mold 5 to slide down, the rack 19 can also guide the downward movement, and when the first headlight mold 5 slides up and down, the gear 22 is driven to mesh with the rack 19, so that the gear 22 rotates, and drives the first rotating rod 21 to rotate; the first rotating rod 21 and the gear 22 can be supported by the first fixing plate 20.

[0029] The second fixed plate 23 is rotatably connected to the surface of the second rotating rod 24, and the second rotating rod 24 is connected to the first rotating rod 21 by a synchronous belt 25. The surface of the second rotating rod 24 is penetrated by a cam 26, and the cam 26 is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod 24. The top surface of the mounting plate 14 is fixedly connected to a piston cylinder 27, and the internal piston of the piston cylinder 27 is connected to a piston plate 28. The surface of the piston plate 28 is fixedly connected to a push rod 29, which penetrates the piston cylinder 27 and is slidably connected to the piston cylinder 27. The end of the push rod 29 away from the piston plate 28 is fixedly connected to a resistance block 30. In the present invention, when the first rotating rod 21 rotates, the second rotating rod 24 is driven to rotate synchronously through the synchronous belt 25, thereby driving the cam 26 to rotate synchronously and resist the resistance block 30. When the raised part of the cam 26 resists the resistance block 30, the resistance block 30 drives the push rod 29 to slide inside the piston cylinder 27, thereby pushing the piston plate 28 to perform piston motion in the piston cylinder 27.

[0030] The resistance block 30 is slidably connected to the cam 26, and a third spring 31 is sleeved on the surface of the push rod 29. One end of the third spring 31 is fixedly connected to the piston cylinder 27, and the other end of the third spring 31 is fixedly connected to the resistance block 30. An air outlet pipe 32 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the piston cylinder 27. An end of the air outlet pipe 32 away from the piston cylinder 27 is fixedly connected to a plurality of nozzles 33. The nozzles 33 penetrate the mounting plate 14, and the nozzles 33 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 14. A first one-way valve 34 is fixedly installed on the air outlet pipe 32, and an air intake pipe 35 is fixedly connected to the surface of the piston cylinder 27. A second one-way valve 36 is fixedly installed on the air intake pipe 35. The air outlet pipe 32 is facing the direction of the second headlight mold 6. In the present invention, while the cam 26 continues to rotate, it repeatedly conflicts with the resistance block 30, so that the third spring 31 is repeatedly compressed, driving the resistance block 30 to reset repeatedly, thereby realizing the piston plate 28 to repeatedly make piston movements in the piston cylinder 27, and then through the first one-way valve 34 and the second one-way valve 36, the piston cylinder 27 inhales gas from the intake pipe 35, and then squeezes it out from the outlet pipe 32 and enters the nozzle 33, so as to clean the dust on the surface of the automobile headlight after the pressing is completed, so that the surface of the automobile headlight after the pressing is completed can have a better effect when the film is applied, which is convenient for the subsequent application of the film on the automobile headlight without bubbles, and the application is tighter, thereby promoting the production efficiency of the automobile headlight.

[0031] Embodiment 5: A method for gluing and pressing a through-type automobile headlight housing, which is operated by the following steps: S1. The staff first places one of the automobile headlight shells that needs to be glued in the second headlight mold 6, and then the glue-spreading robot 4 performs a glue-spreading operation on it. Then, another automobile headlight shell is buckled on the glue-spreading headlight, and then the cylinder 3 is started to drive the first headlight mold 5 to move downward; S2. Then, the first headlight mold 5 and the second headlight mold 6 collide with each other and are pressed downward, so that the first headlight mold 5 and the second headlight mold 6 drive the lower pressing plate 7 to slide downward, and then drive the rectangular plate 8 to slide up and down on the fixing rod 9, and pull the two connecting rods 10 to drive the two sliders 11 to shrink toward the surface of the workbench 2, thereby driving the two positioning plates 12 to fit and clamp the first headlight mold 5 and the second headlight mold 6 to position, so that the car headlights remain fixed during the downward pressing process to prevent displacement during the pressing process. After the pressing is completed, the cylinder 3 drives the first headlight mold 5 to reset upward.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A through-type automobile headlight housing gluing and pressing device, comprising a device housing (1) and a workbench (2), wherein a cylinder (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the device housing (1), and a gluing robot (4) is arranged on the surface of the workbench (2), characterized in that: A first headlight mold (5) is arranged at the bottom of the cylinder (3), a second headlight mold (6) is arranged on the surface of the workbench (2), and further comprises: A lower pressing plate (7) slidably connected to the surface of the workbench (2); A rectangular plate (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower pressing plate (7), and a cylindrical groove is formed on the bottom surface of the rectangular plate (8); A fixing rod (9) slidably connected in the cylindrical groove of the rectangular plate (8); Two connecting rods (10) are hinged on both sides of the rectangular plate (8), and the tops of the two connecting rods (10) are fixedly connected with sliders (11); Two positioning plates (12) are fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block (11), and the two positioning plates (12) are slidably connected to the surface of the workbench (2); The first spring (13) is arranged in the cylindrical groove of the rectangular plate (8).

2. The through-type automobile headlight housing gluing and pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the cylinder (3) passes through the device housing (1), the output end of the cylinder (3) is slidably connected to the device housing (1), the bottom of the cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (14), and the bottom of the mounting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the first headlight mold (5).

3. The through-type automobile headlight housing gluing and pressing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide column (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (14), the guide column (15) passes through the device housing (1), the guide column (15) is slidably connected to the device housing (1), a sliding hole is opened on the surface of the workbench (2), and the lower pressing plate (7) is slidably connected to the rectangular sliding hole of the workbench (2).

4. The through-type automobile headlight housing gluing and pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided on the surface of the workbench (2), the sliding block (11) is slidably connected in the sliding groove of the workbench (2), one end of the first spring (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall at the top of the cylindrical groove of the rectangular plate (8), the other end of the first spring (13) is fixedly connected to the fixing rod (9), a cavity is provided inside the workbench (2), and the bottom of the fixing rod (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall at the bottom of the cavity of the workbench (2).

5. The through-type automobile headlight housing gluing and pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding rod (16) passes through the surface of the positioning plate (12), the sliding rod (16) is slidably connected to the positioning plate (12), and a buffer plate (17) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the sliding rod (16).

6. The through-type automobile headlight housing gluing and pressing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second spring (18) is sleeved on the surface of the slide rod (16), one end of the second spring (18) is fixedly connected to the buffer plate (17), and the other end of the second spring (18) is fixedly connected to the positioning plate (12).

7. The through-type automobile headlight housing gluing and pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rack (19) is fixedly connected between the device housing (1) and the workbench (2), the rack (19) passes through the mounting plate (14), the mounting plate (14) and the rack (19) are slidably connected, the top surface of the mounting plate (14) is fixedly connected to a first fixed plate (20), the surface of the first fixed plate (20) is rotatably connected to a first rotating rod (21), one end of the first rotating rod (21) away from the first fixed plate (20) is fixedly connected to a gear (22), the gear (22) is meshed with the rack (19), and the top surface of the mounting plate (14) is fixedly connected to a second fixed plate (23).

8. The through-type automobile headlight housing gluing and pressing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The surface of the second fixed plate (23) is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod (24); the second rotating rod (24) and the first rotating rod (21) are transmission-connected via a synchronous belt (25); a cam (26) passes through the surface of the second rotating rod (24); the cam (26) is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod (24); the top surface of the mounting plate (14) is fixedly connected to a piston cylinder (27); the internal piston of the piston cylinder (27) is connected to a piston plate (28); the surface of the piston plate (28) is fixedly connected to a push rod (29); the push rod (29) passes through the piston cylinder (27); the push rod (29) is slidably connected to the piston cylinder (27); and a resistance block (30) is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod (29) away from the piston plate (28).

9. The through-type automobile headlight housing gluing and pressing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The abutment block (30) is slidably connected to the cam (26); a third spring (31) is sleeved on the surface of the push rod (29); one end of the third spring (31) is fixedly connected to the piston cylinder (27); the other end of the third spring (31) is fixedly connected to the abutment block (30); a gas outlet pipe (32) is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the piston cylinder (27); one end of the gas outlet pipe (32) away from the piston cylinder (27) is fixedly connected to a plurality of nozzles (33); the nozzles (33) penetrate the mounting plate (14); the nozzles (33) are fixedly connected to the mounting plate (14); a first one-way valve (34) is fixedly mounted on the gas outlet pipe (32); an air intake pipe (35) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the piston cylinder (27); a second one-way valve (36) is fixedly mounted on the air intake pipe (35); the gas outlet pipe (32) faces the direction of the second headlight mold (6).

10. A method for gluing and pressing a through-type automobile headlight housing, comprising a gluing and pressing device for a through-type automobile headlight housing according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: Use the following steps: S1. A worker first places one of the automobile headlight shells to be coated with glue in the second headlight mold (6), and then a gluing robot (4) performs a gluing operation on it. Then, another automobile headlight shell is buckled onto the glued headlight, and then the cylinder (3) is started to drive the first headlight mold (5) to move downward; S2. The first headlight mold (5) and the second headlight mold (6) are then pressed downward after contacting each other, so that the first headlight mold (5) and the second headlight mold (6) drive the lower pressing plate (7) to slide downward, thereby driving the rectangular plate (8) to slide up and down on the fixing rod (9), pulling the two connecting rods (10) to drive the two sliders (11) to shrink toward the surface of the workbench (2), thereby driving the two positioning plates (12) to fit and clamp the first headlight mold (5) and the second headlight mold (6) to position, so that the automobile headlight remains fixed during the downward pressing process to prevent deviation during the pressing process. After the pressing is completed, the cylinder (3) drives the first headlight mold (5) to reset upward.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Gluing and pressing device for automobile headlamp shell

    CN210733327U