Hot pressing die frame convenient to disassemble and assemble
By designing split-type hot press mold frames and partition heating technology, the existing hot press mold frames are solved, and efficient disassembly and assembly and good forming effects are achieved, and maintenance and replacement costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411743749.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing hot pressing mold frame has a complex structure and is difficult to install and maintain, resulting in complex operation, high labor intensity, low installation efficiency, and high maintenance and replacement costs.
A split-type hot press mold frame is designed, and the mandrel module is set separately from other components, which is convenient for installation and replacement, simplifies the operation process, and is in the master mold, under-pulse heating seat, up-pulse heating seat and up-pulse heating. The plates are heated in partitions to ensure that the punch and mandrel reach the desired temperature before pressing.
It improves disassembly and assembly efficiency, reduces operational complexity and maintenance costs, ensures product quality and molding effect, is suitable for a variety of powder forming molds, and supports large-scale and standardized production.
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Figure CN119408223A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hot pressing mold frames, and more particularly to a hot pressing mold frame which is convenient for disassembly and assembly. Background Art
[0002] A powder forming press is an industrial equipment that presses powder materials into blocks with a certain shape, size, density and strength. The pressing die frames of existing powder forming presses are mostly pressed at room temperature. The products are easy to loosen after pressing, and the pressing effect is not ideal, so a powder forming press with a hot pressing die frame has appeared. However, the traditional hot pressing die frame, such as the one-piece inductor hot pressing mold disclosed in utility model patent number CN210498380U, has a complex structure of the lower die component, which needs to be installed layer by layer in sequence before pressing, which not only increases the complexity of operation and the labor intensity of workers, but also reduces the installation efficiency. In addition, the lower die pressing rod is easy to wear, and it is also very difficult to disassemble when the lower die pressing rod is damaged, which is very unfavorable for the subsequent maintenance and replacement of the die frame, and greatly increases the manufacturing and use costs and maintenance costs. Summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art and provide a hot pressing mold frame in which the core rod module is separately arranged from other components of the hot pressing mold frame, so that the entire core rod module can be installed and replaced, thereby improving the disassembly and assembly efficiency and facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the hot pressing mold frame.
[0004] The cam body is provided with a plurality of holes, the plurality of holes being respectively connected to the bottom surface of the cam body and the plurality of holes being connected to the bottom surface of the cam body. The seat and the fixed plate are respectively provided with a second through slot and a third through slot for the core rod mounting plate to movably penetrate the lower punch plate, the lower punch plate is fixedly arranged on the edge of the top surface of the lower punch heating seat, the core rod mounting plate is arranged in a U-shaped structure, and the two sides of the lower punch plate are respectively provided with a fourth through slot for the connecting vertical plates on both sides of the core rod mounting plate to movably penetrate the fourth through slot, the lower punch plate is penetrated with a plurality of first plug holes for the core rod to movably penetrate, and the two connecting vertical plates respectively pass through the corresponding fourth through slot and the first through slot so that the top is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mother mold, the lower punch is provided with a plurality of and the tail is respectively fixedly installed on the top surface of the lower punch plate, and the pressing end of each lower punch is respectively inserted into the forming hole facing upward, the core rod is provided with a plurality of and they are all fixed upward on the inner end surface of the core rod mounting plate through the core rod pressure cover and can be movably penetrated in the first plug hole of the corresponding lower punch and the core rod hole passing through the lower punch.
[0005] Preferably, the core rod module further comprises a first thermal insulation kit and a second thermal insulation kit, wherein the first thermal insulation kit is sleeved on the outer side wall of the mother mold, and the second thermal insulation kit is sleeved on the outer side wall of the lower punch heating seat.
[0006] Preferably, the core rod module also includes a first heating rod and a second heating rod, wherein a plurality of the first heating rods are provided and are respectively inserted into both sides of the interior of the mother mold after horizontally passing through the first thermal insulation kit, and a plurality of the second heating rods are provided and are respectively inserted into the interior of the lower punch heating seat after horizontally passing through the second thermal insulation kit.
[0007] Preferably, the upper punch assembly includes an upper punch plate, an upper punch guide plate, an upper punch guide rod, an upper punch guide sleeve, an upper punch heating seat, an upper punch heating plate, an upper punch head, a limit bolt, a spring, a third thermal insulation kit and a fourth thermal insulation kit. The upper punch guide rod is provided with four and is respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the top surface of the middle template. The upper punch plate and the upper punch guide plate are slidably connected to the upper punch guide rod through the upper punch guide sleeves at the four corners in turn. The limit bolt is provided with four and is respectively passed through the four corners of the upper punch plate downward and then fixedly connected to the upper punch guide plate. The springs are respectively sleeved on the four limit bolts and are located on the upper The upper punch heating seat is installed between the punch plate and the upper punch guide plate, and the upper punch heating plate is installed at the bottom of the upper punch guide plate. The third thermal insulation kit and the fourth thermal insulation kit are respectively correspondingly mounted on the outer side walls of the upper punch heating seat and the upper punch heating plate. The upper punch heating plate is penetrated by a plurality of second plug holes corresponding to the forming holes respectively, and the upper punch guide plate is provided with a fifth through groove for the third thermal insulation kit to pass through. The upper punches are provided with a plurality of upper punches and are respectively fixed downward on the bottom surface of the upper punch heating seat, and the pressing end of each upper punch is movably inserted in the second plug hole.
[0008] Preferably, the upper punch assembly also includes an upper punch plate pad and a guide plate pad, the upper punch plate pad is fixedly connected between the upper punch heating seat and the upper punch plate, the guide plate pad is fixedly connected between the upper punch heating plate and the upper punch guide plate, and the guide plate pad is configured as a frame structure whose central opening is connected to the fifth through groove.
[0009] Preferably, the upper punch assembly also includes a third heating rod and a fourth heating rod, wherein a plurality of the third heating rods are provided and respectively pass horizontally through the third thermal insulation kit and are inserted into the upper punch heating seat, and a plurality of the fourth heating rods are provided and respectively pass horizontally through the fourth thermal insulation kit and are inserted into the upper punch heating plate.
[0010] Preferably, the upper punch assembly also includes an upper pull seat and two upper punch blocks, the upper pull seat is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the upper punch plate facing upward, and the upper punch blocks are respectively fixedly arranged on the top of the upper punch plate and clamped with the top surfaces of the two side edges of the upper pull seat.
[0011] Preferably, the upper punch plate, upper punch guide plate, middle template and fixed plate are each provided with a condensate flow channel therein, and the outer walls of the upper punch plate, upper punch guide plate, middle template and fixed plate are each provided with more than two water transport joints connected to their respective condensate flow channels.
[0012] Preferably, it also includes a front waterproof plate of the upper punch guide plate and a front waterproof plate of the middle template. The front waterproof plate of the upper punch guide plate is fixedly set on a side surface of the upper punch guide plate away from its water transport joint, and the front waterproof plate of the middle template is fixedly set on a side wall of the middle template away from its water transport joint.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The structure of the present invention is simple, novel and reasonably designed. The core rod module and other components of the hot pressing die frame are separated, so the entire core rod module can be installed and replaced, which is convenient for installation and disassembly, reduces the complexity of operation and the labor intensity of workers, saves installation time, and can be quickly disassembled for repair or replacement when the core rod or the lower punch is worn, which reduces the cost of use and maintenance. The operation is stable and reliable, and the disassembly and assembly efficiency is greatly improved. It is suitable for a variety of powder forming molds and has a wide range of uses, which can realize large-scale and standardized production of enterprises.
[0015] 2. The present invention performs zoned heating on the upper punch, core rod and upper and lower ends of the lower punch in four sections, namely, the mother mold, the lower punch heating seat, the upper punch heating seat and the upper punch heating plate, to ensure that the temperature of each punch and core rod reaches the required temperature before pressing, thereby avoiding molding defects of powder molded products caused by insufficient temperature during hot pressing. The powder molding effect is good and the product quality is guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 The structure of a hot pressing mold frame that is easy to disassemble and assemble is provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a hot pressing mold frame that is convenient for disassembly and assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 It is an exploded schematic diagram of a hot pressing mold frame that is easy to disassemble and assemble provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of an explosion of a core rod module of a hot pressing mold frame that is easy to disassemble and assemble provided by an embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0021] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of an explosion of a core rod module of a hot pressing mold frame that is easy to disassemble and assemble provided by an embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0022] Figure 6It is an exploded schematic diagram of an upper mold assembly of a hot pressing mold frame that is easy to disassemble and assemble provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 The structure of a hot pressing mold frame that is easy to disassemble and assemble is provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 An embodiment of the present invention provides a hot pressing die frame that is easy to disassemble and assemble, including an upper punch assembly 1, a middle die plate 3, a fixing plate 4, a core rod die set 5, a core rod bottom plate 54 and a core rod guide rod 55. The various components of this embodiment are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the upper punch assembly 1 can be installed above the middle template 3, four core rod guide rods 55 are provided and are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the middle template 3, the core rod bottom plate 54 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the four core rod guide rods 55, the fixed plate 4 is fixedly connected to the core rod guide rods 55 through the fixed plate guide sleeves 40 at its four corners and is located below the middle template 3, and the middle template 3 is provided with a first through groove 31 for the lower part of the core rod module 5 to movably pass through.
[0027] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the core rod module 5 may include a mother mold 2, a core rod 51, a core rod pressure cover 52, a core rod mounting plate 53, a lower punch 61, a lower punch plate 62, and a lower punch heating seat 63. The mother mold 2 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the middle mold plate 3 and is located directly above the first through groove 31. The mother mold 2 has a plurality of forming holes 21 running through the upper and lower parts. The lower punch heating seat 63 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed plate 4. The lower punch heating seat 63 and the middle part of the fixed plate 4 are respectively provided with a second through groove 631 and a third through groove 41 for the core rod mounting plate 53 to movably penetrate. The lower punch plate 62 is fixedly arranged on the edge of the top surface of the lower punch heating seat 63. The core rod mounting plate 53 is arranged in a U-shaped structure. Connection holes for the core rod mounting plate 53 on both sides are respectively provided on both sides of the lower punch plate 62. The vertical plate 531 is movably penetrated by a fourth through slot 621, and the lower punch plate 62 is penetrated by a plurality of first insertion holes 622 for the core rod 51 to movably penetrate. The two connecting vertical plates 531 respectively pass through the corresponding fourth through slots 621 and the first through slots 31 so that the tops thereof are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mother mold 2. A plurality of lower punches 61 are provided and their tails are respectively fixedly mounted on the top surface of the lower punch plate 62. The pressing ends of each lower punch 61 are respectively inserted upward into the corresponding forming holes 21. A plurality of core rods 51 are provided and are all fixed upward on the inner end surface of the core rod mounting plate 53 through the core rod pressure cover 52 and can be movably penetrated in the first insertion holes 622 of the corresponding lower punches 61 and the core rod hole 611 which passes through the lower punch 61 from top to bottom.
[0028] Among them, the core rod 51 is used to form a specific internal structure during the hot pressing molding process. During specific implementation, the number and position of the core rod 51 can be adjusted according to actual needs to meet different molding requirements. The core rod pressure cover 52 is used to press and fix the core rod 51 to ensure that it will not shift or fall off during the molding process, thereby improving the product molding accuracy. The core rod mounting plate 53 with a U-shaped structure passes through the fourth through groove 621 of the lower punch plate 62 and is fixedly connected to the mother mold 2, which greatly facilitates the installation and disassembly of the core rod 51 and improves the flexibility and convenience of disassembly.
[0029] Specifically, the core rod module 5 can also include a first thermal insulation kit 22 and a second thermal insulation kit 632. The first thermal insulation kit 22 is mounted on the outer wall of the mother mold 2, and the second thermal insulation kit 632 is mounted on the outer wall of the lower punch heating seat 63. The first thermal insulation kit 22 and the second thermal insulation kit 632 can respectively ensure the heating effect of the mother mold 2 and the lower punch heating seat 63, reduce heat loss, improve heating efficiency, and ensure maximum heat utilization during the hot pressing process.
[0030] Furthermore, the core rod module 5 can also include a first heating rod 23 and a second heating rod 634. The first heating rod 23 is provided with a plurality of rods and respectively pass through the first insulation kit 22 horizontally and are inserted into the inside of the mother mold 2 on both sides. The second heating rod 634 is provided with a plurality of rods and respectively pass through the second insulation kit 632 horizontally and are inserted into the inside of the lower punch heating seat 63.
[0031] Among them, the first heating rod 23 is evenly installed inside the mother mold 2 to provide heating and ensure uniform heat distribution during the molding process. The third heating rod 931 is arranged inside the lower punch seat 94 to further improve the heating efficiency of the hot pressing mold frame.
[0032] like Figure 6 As shown, the upper punch assembly 1 may include an upper punch plate 11, an upper punch guide plate 12, an upper punch guide rod 13, an upper punch guide sleeve 131, an upper punch heating seat 14, an upper punch heating plate 15, an upper punch head 16, a limit bolt 17, a spring 171, a third thermal insulation kit 141 and a fourth thermal insulation kit 151. The upper punch guide rod 13 is provided with four and is respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the top surface of the middle template 3. The upper punch plate 11 and the upper punch guide plate 12 are slidably connected to the upper punch guide rod 13 through the upper punch guide sleeves 131 at the four corners thereof in turn. The limit bolts 17 are provided with four and are respectively passed through the four corners of the upper punch plate 11 downward and then fixedly connected to the upper punch guide plate 12. The springs 171 are respectively sleeved on the four limit bolts 17 and positioned Between the upper punch plate 11 and the upper punch guide plate 12, the upper punch heating seat 14 is installed at the bottom of the upper punch plate 11, and the upper punch heating plate 15 is installed at the bottom of the upper punch guide plate 12. The third thermal insulation kit 141 and the fourth thermal insulation kit 151 are respectively correspondingly sleeved on the outer side walls of the upper punch heating seat 14 and the upper punch heating plate 15. The upper punch heating plate 15 is penetrated by a plurality of second sockets 150 corresponding to the forming holes 21 respectively. The upper punch guide plate 12 is provided with a fifth through groove 121 for the third thermal insulation kit 141 to pass through. A plurality of upper punches 16 are provided and fixedly installed downward on the bottom surface of the upper punch heating seat 14 respectively, and the pressing end of each upper punch 16 is movably inserted in the second socket 150.
[0033] Specifically, the upper punch assembly 1 can also include an upper punch plate pad 142 and a guide plate pad 152. The upper punch plate pad 142 is fixedly connected between the upper punch heating seat 14 and the upper punch plate 11, and the guide plate pad 152 is fixedly connected between the upper punch heating plate 15 and the upper punch guide plate 12. The guide plate pad 152 is configured as a frame structure whose central opening is connected to the fifth through groove 121.
[0034] Among them, the upper punch plate pad 142 and the guide plate pad 152 can not only facilitate the installation of the upper punch heating seat 14 and the upper punch heating plate 15 and increase the stability of the structure, but also can isolate the heat of the upper punch heating seat 14 and the upper punch heating plate 15 from heat exchange with the upper punch plate 11 and the upper punch guide plate 12, thereby improving the service life of the hot pressing die frame.
[0035] Preferably, the upper punch assembly 1 may also include a third heating rod 143 and a fourth heating rod 153. The third heating rod 143 is provided with a plurality of rods and respectively pass horizontally through the third thermal insulation kit 141 and are inserted into the upper punch heating seat 14. The fourth heating rod 153 is provided with a plurality of rods and respectively pass horizontally through the fourth thermal insulation kit 151 and are inserted into the upper punch heating plate 15, thereby improving the uniformity of heat distribution to meet different heating requirements.
[0036] In order to facilitate the transmission connection between the upper punch plate 11 and the upper driving device of the external powder molding press, the upper punch assembly 1 can also include an upper pull seat 18 and two upper punch blocks 19. The upper pull seat 18 is fixedly arranged upward on the top surface of the upper punch plate 11, and the upper punch blocks 19 are relatively fixedly arranged on the top of the upper punch plate 11 and are clamped with the top surfaces of the two side edges of the upper pull seat 18 to improve the load-bearing capacity of the entire mold frame.
[0037] like Figure 7 As shown, the upper punch plate 11, the upper punch guide plate 12, the middle template 3 and the fixed plate 4 can be provided with condensate flow channels inside, and the outer walls of the upper punch plate 11, the upper punch guide plate 12, the middle template 3 and the fixed plate 4 are provided with more than two water transport joints 7 connected to their respective condensate flow channels.
[0038] During the cooling process after the product is molded or formed, the condensed water flow channel in each plate can be connected to the water pipe through its corresponding water joint 7, so that the condensed water can flow effectively in each plate, thereby improving the molding efficiency of the powder molded product.
[0039] Preferably, in order to extend the service life of the mold frame and ensure its stable and reliable operation during the hot pressing process, it can also include a front waterproof plate 122 of the upper punch guide plate and a front waterproof plate 32 of the middle template. The front waterproof plate 122 of the upper punch guide plate is fixedly arranged on a side surface of the upper punch guide plate 12 away from its water transport joint 7, and the front waterproof plate 32 of the middle template is fixedly arranged on a side wall of the middle template 3 away from its water transport joint 7.
[0040] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows:
[0041] First, the entire core rod module 5 is fixedly installed on the middle mold plate 3 and the fixed plate 4, and then the first heating rod 23 and the second heating rod 634 respectively heat the mother mold 2, the lower punch heating seat 63 and the lower punch 61, and the third heating rod 143 and the fourth heating rod 153 can heat the upper punch heating seat 14, the upper punch heating plate 15 and the upper punch 16. The output part of the lower driving device of the external powder molding press passes through the core rod bottom plate 54, the third through groove 41 and the second through groove 631 respectively, and is connected to the bottom of the core rod mounting plate 53 through the output part, and drives the core rod mounting plate 53 and the core rod 51 to move upward and have a distance away from the mother mold 2. At this time, the operator or the manipulator can place products such as inductor coils on the mother mold 2, and the coil body of the inductor coil is located at the opening of the molding hole 21 of the mother mold 2, and then fill the molding hole 21 with powder manually or by the powder feeding device of the powder molding press. At the same time, the external powder molding press The upper driving device of the machine is respectively connected to the upper pull seat 18 for transmission and drives the upper punch plate 11 and the upper punch guide plate 12 to move downward. When the bottom of the upper punch guide plate 12 contacts the top of the mother mold 2, the upper driving device continues to drive the upper punch plate 11 to move downward and squeeze the spring 171, and make the upper punch 16 pass through the upper punch heating plate 15 and extend into the forming hole 21. At this time, the heated upper punch 16 can press the metal powder filled in the forming hole 21 together with the lower punch 61 and the core rod 51, so that the metal powder wraps the coil body of the inductor coil, and the final inductor product is obtained by hot pressing. Then the upper driving device drives the upper punch plate 11 to move upward respectively, and the spring 171 can drive the upper punch 16 to reset quickly under the elastic action, and then move the upper punch guide plate 12 upward. The lower driving device also drives the core rod 51 to move downward at the same time. Finally, condensed water is connected through each water transport joint 7 and the water transport pipe to cool the molded product, that is, a hot pressing molding operation is completed.
[0042] It should be noted here that the upper and lower driving devices of the powder molding press described in this embodiment are conventional structures of powder molding presses currently on the market. The hot pressing die frame of this embodiment can be used in conjunction with a variety of powder molding presses and can be replaced with any model. This embodiment only involves structural improvements to the hot pressing die frame that is easy to disassemble and assemble.
[0043] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0044] 1. The present invention sets the core rod module separately from other components of the hot pressing die frame, so that the entire core rod module can be installed and replaced, which is convenient for installation and disassembly, reduces the complexity of operation and the labor intensity of workers, saves installation time, and can be quickly disassembled for repair or replacement when the core rod or the lower punch is worn, thereby reducing the use and maintenance costs. The operation is stable and reliable, and the disassembly and assembly efficiency is greatly improved. It is suitable for a variety of powder forming molds and has a wide range of uses, which can realize large-scale and standardized production of enterprises.
[0045] 2. The present invention performs zoned heating on the upper punch, core rod and upper and lower ends of the lower punch in four sections, namely, the mother mold, the lower punch heating seat, the upper punch heating seat and the upper punch heating plate, to ensure that the temperature of each punch and core rod reaches the required temperature before pressing, thereby avoiding molding defects of powder molded products caused by insufficient temperature during hot pressing. The powder molding effect is good and the product quality is guaranteed.
[0046] The above embodiments are preferred implementation modes of the present invention, but the implementation modes of the present invention are not limited to the above embodiments. Any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications that do not deviate from the spirit and principles of the present invention should be equivalent replacement methods and are included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A hot pressing die frame that is easy to disassemble and assemble, characterized in that: The invention comprises an upper punch assembly (1), a middle mold plate (3), a fixed plate (4), a core rod mold group (5), a core rod bottom plate (54) and a core rod guide rod (55), wherein the upper punch assembly (1) is installed above the middle mold plate (3), four core rod guide rods (55) are provided and are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the middle mold plate (3), the core rod bottom plate (54) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the four core rod guide rods (55), the fixed plate (4) is fixedly connected to the core rod guide rods (55) through the fixed plate guide sleeves (40) at the four corners thereof and is located below the middle mold plate (3), and the middle mold plate (3) is fixedly connected to the core rod guide rods (55) through the fixed plate guide sleeves (40) at the four corners thereof. A first through slot (31) is provided for the lower part of the core rod module (5) to movably penetrate, the core rod module (5) comprises a mother mold (2), a core rod (51), a core rod pressure cover (52), a core rod mounting plate (53), a lower punch (61), a lower punch plate (62), and a lower punch heating seat (63), the mother mold (2) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the middle mold plate (3) and is located directly above the first through slot (31), the mother mold (2) is penetrated by a plurality of forming holes (21) from top to bottom, the lower punch heating seat (63) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing plate (4), and the lower punch heating seat (63) and The middle part of the fixed plate (4) is respectively provided with a second through slot (631) and a third through slot (41) for the core rod mounting plate (53) to movably penetrate. The lower punch plate (62) is fixedly arranged on the top surface edge of the lower punch heating seat (63). The two sides of the lower punch plate (62) are respectively provided with fourth through slots (621) for the connecting vertical plates (531) on both sides of the core rod mounting plate (53) to movably penetrate. The lower punch plate (62) is provided with a plurality of first insertion holes (622) for the core rod (51) to movably penetrate. The two connecting vertical plates (531) respectively penetrate the corresponding fourth through slots (621). 1) and the first through groove (31) are formed so that the top is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the female mold (2), the lower punch (61) is provided with a plurality of them and the tails are respectively fixedly installed on the top surface of the lower punch plate (62), the pressing end of each lower punch (61) is respectively inserted upward into the corresponding forming hole (21), the core rod (51) is provided with a plurality of them and they are all fixed upward on the inner end surface of the core rod mounting plate (53) through the core rod pressure cover (52) and can be movably inserted into the first insertion hole (622) of the corresponding lower punch (61) and the core rod hole (611) that passes through the lower punch (61) from top to bottom.
2. The hot pressing mold frame that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The core rod module (5) further comprises a first thermal insulation kit (22) and a second thermal insulation kit (632), wherein the first thermal insulation kit (22) is sleeved on the outer wall of the mother mold (2), and the second thermal insulation kit (632) is sleeved on the outer wall of the lower punch heating seat (63).
3. The hot pressing mold frame that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 2, characterized in that: The core rod module (5) also includes a first heating rod (23) and a second heating rod (634). The first heating rod (23) is provided with a plurality of rods and respectively pass through the first insulation kit (22) horizontally and are inserted into the inside of the mother mold (2) on both sides. The second heating rod (634) is provided with a plurality of rods and respectively pass through the second insulation kit (632) horizontally and are inserted into the inside of the lower punch heating seat (63).
4. The hot pressing mold frame that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper punch assembly (1) comprises an upper punch plate (11), an upper punch guide plate (12), an upper punch guide rod (13), an upper punch guide sleeve (131), an upper punch heating seat (14), an upper punch heating plate (15), an upper punch head (16), a limit bolt (17), a spring (171), a third heat insulation kit (141) and a fourth heat insulation kit (151). The upper punch guide rod (13) is provided with four and is respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the top surface of the middle template (3). The upper punch plate (11) and the upper punch guide plate (12) are slidably connected to the upper punch guide rod (13) through the upper punch guide sleeves (131) at the four corners thereof in sequence. The limit bolts (17) are provided with four and are respectively passed through the four corners of the upper punch plate (11) downward and are then fixedly connected to the upper punch guide plate (12). The springs (171) are respectively sleeved on the four limit bolts (17) and are positioned Between the upper punch plate (11) and the upper punch guide plate (12), the upper punch heating seat (14) is installed at the bottom of the upper punch plate (11), the upper punch heating plate (15) is installed at the bottom of the upper punch guide plate (12), the third heat insulation kit (141) and the fourth heat insulation kit (151) are respectively correspondingly sleeved on the outer side walls of the upper punch heating seat (14) and the upper punch heating plate (15), the upper punch heating plate (15) is penetrated by a plurality of second insertion holes (150) corresponding to the forming holes (21), the upper punch guide plate (12) is provided with a fifth through groove (121) for the third heat insulation kit (141) to pass through, the upper punch (16) is provided with a plurality of and respectively fixedly installed downward on the bottom surface of the upper punch heating seat (14), and the pressing end of each upper punch (16) is movably inserted in the second insertion hole (150).
5. The conveniently disassembled hot pressing die frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper punch assembly (1) further comprises an upper punch plate pad (142) and a guide plate pad (152); the upper punch plate pad (142) is fixedly connected between the upper punch heating seat (14) and the upper punch plate (11); the guide plate pad (152) is fixedly connected between the upper punch heating plate (15) and the upper punch guide plate (12); the guide plate pad (152) is arranged as a frame structure whose central opening is connected to the fifth through slot (121).
6. The conveniently disassembled hot pressing die frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper punch assembly (1) further comprises a third heating rod (143) and a fourth heating rod (153); the third heating rod (143) is provided with a plurality of rods and respectively pass horizontally through the third heat insulation kit (141) and are then inserted into the interior of the upper punch heating seat (14); the fourth heating rod (153) is provided with a plurality of rods and respectively pass horizontally through the fourth heat insulation kit (151) and are then inserted into the interior of the upper punch heating plate (15).
7. The conveniently disassembled hot pressing mold frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper punch assembly (1) also includes an upper pull seat (18) and two upper punch blocks (19); the upper pull seat (18) is fixedly arranged upward on the top surface of the upper punch plate (11); and the upper punch blocks (19) are respectively fixedly arranged relatively on the top of the upper punch plate (11) and are clamped with the top surfaces of the two side edges of the upper pull seat (18).
8. The conveniently disassembled hot pressing mold frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper punch plate (11), the upper punch guide plate (12), the middle template (3) and the fixed plate (4) are all provided with condensate flow channels inside, and the outer walls of the upper punch plate (11), the upper punch guide plate (12), the middle template (3) and the fixed plate (4) are all provided with more than two water transport joints (7) that are connected to the respective condensate flow channels.
9. The hot pressing mold frame that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes a front waterproof plate (122) of the upper punching guide plate and a front waterproof plate (32) of the middle template. The front waterproof plate (122) of the upper punching guide plate is fixedly arranged on a side surface of the upper punching guide plate (12) away from its water transport joint (7), and the front waterproof plate (32) of the middle template is fixedly arranged on a side wall of the middle template (3) away from its water transport joint (7).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Integrally-formed inductor hot-pressing die
CN210498380U