Automobile skylight and automobile

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of automobiles, and provides an automobile skylight and an automobile. The automobile skylight comprises a fixing frame, two parallel and spaced sliding rail grooves are formed in the top of the fixing frame, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of at least one sliding rail groove, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod; a skylight is arranged at the top of the fixing frame, a shielding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame, an opening part is arranged above the shielding plate, and the opening part is rotationally connected with a threaded rod and fixedly connected with the bottom of the skylight. The threaded rod pushes the opening component to drive the skylight to move along the sliding rail groove so as to open or close the skylight. Due to the fact that opening and closing of the sunroof are achieved in a rotating mode, the structure that parts are matched with the hole grooves does not exist, the situation that the parts are prone to being clamped in the hole grooves after being abraded is avoided, and the using stability of the automobile sunroof is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of automobile technology, and more specifically, to an automobile sunroof and an automobile. Background Art

[0002] The car sunroof is installed on the roof, which can effectively circulate air in the car and increase the intake of fresh air. At the same time, the car sunroof can also broaden the field of vision and meet the needs of mobile photography and video shooting. Car sunroofs are generally divided into external sliding type, internal hidden type, internal hidden external flip type, panoramic type and curtain type. Although there are many types of car sunroofs, and each has its own characteristics in design and function, they are usually driven by the cooperation of multiple parts to move the sunroof upward, and most of the parts need to slide in fixed holes and grooves. Therefore, after a long period of use, some parts may be worn to a certain extent, and these worn parts will cause the parts to get stuck inside the holes and grooves, thereby affecting the lifting and lowering of the sunroof. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a car sunroof and a car, so as to solve the technical problem that the mechanical components of the existing car sunroof mainly adopt a structure in which parts and holes are matched, and the parts are easily stuck in the holes after being worn out due to use, thereby affecting the function of the sunroof.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, on the one hand, the present application provides a car sunroof, which includes a fixed frame, wherein two parallel and spaced-apart slide rail grooves are provided on the top of the fixed frame, at least one inner wall of the slide rail groove is fixedly connected to a motor, an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, a sunroof is arranged on the top of the fixed frame, a shielding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame, an opening component is arranged above the shielding plate, the opening component is rotatably connected to the threaded rod and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sunroof, and when the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod pushes the opening component to drive the sunroof to move along the slide rail groove to open or close the sunroof.

[0005] In some optional embodiments, the opening component includes a screw hole frame, the surface of the screw hole frame contacts the inner wall of the slide rail groove, the inner wall of the screw hole frame is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, the end of the threaded rod away from the motor is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail groove, the screw hole frame is fixedly connected to a bracket, the bracket extends to the outer end of the slide rail groove, and is fixedly connected to a positioning plate at the outer end, the central inner wall of the positioning plate is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a circular plate, the surface of the circular plate is fixedly connected to an extrusion frame, the interior of the positioning plate is provided with a circular groove, and the The inner wall of the circular groove is rotatably connected to a rotating ring, the surface of the positioning plate is rotatably connected to a limiting ring, the surface of the rotating ring is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, the top of the telescopic rod passes through the limiting ring and extends to the top outer end of the limiting ring, the upper surface of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a triangular plate, a contact groove is provided on the surface of the triangular plate, the end of the extrusion frame away from the circular plate is adapted to the inner wall of the contact groove, the top of the triangular plate is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, when the sunroof is opened, the motor drives the extrusion frame to rotate, the extrusion frame contacts the inner wall of the contact groove through rotation and pushes the triangular plate to lift the sunroof upward.

[0006] In some optional embodiments, the bracket includes a right-angle plate, a bent plate and a support frame, the surface of the screw hole frame is fixedly connected to the right-angle plate, one end of the right-angle plate away from the screw hole frame extends to the outer end of the slide rail groove, and the lower surface of the right-angle plate is fixedly connected to the support frame, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected to the bent plate, and the end of the bent plate away from the support frame is fixedly connected to the positioning plate.

[0007] In some optional embodiments, one end of the support frame away from the right-angle plate is fixedly connected to a stabilizing rod, and the top of the stabilizing rod is fixedly connected to the right-angle plate.

[0008] In some optional embodiments, the bottom of the triangular plate is fixedly connected to a vertical plate, and the bottom of the vertical plate contacts the surface of the circular plate. When adjusting the angle of the skylight, the motor drives the extrusion frame to rotate, and the extrusion frame pushes the triangular plate to rotate through the vertical plate to change the angle of the skylight, and when the triangular plate rotates, the telescopic rod pushes the limit ring and the rotating ring to rotate synchronously.

[0009] In some optional embodiments, a sealing component is provided at the bottom of the skylight, and the sealing component is respectively connected to the skylight and the opening component. A rubber pad is fixedly connected around the bottom of the skylight. When the skylight is in a closed state, the sealing component generates an elastic force to pull down the skylight to make the bottom of the rubber pad closely contact with the top of the fixing frame.

[0010] The top of the fixing frame is provided with a positioning groove, and the sealing component includes a slide plate, the top of the slide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sunroof, the lower surface of the slide plate is slidably connected to the moving frame, and the bottom of the moving frame is fixedly connected to a push plate, and the push plate is fixedly connected to a groove frame at one end away from the moving frame, and the inner wall of the groove frame is rotatably connected to a roller rod, and the moving frame is hinged with an inclined plate at one end away from the push plate, and the inclined plate is hinged with an elastic rod at one end away from the moving frame. The top of the elastic rod is fixedly connected to a top plate, the top of the top plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sunroof, the top of the shielding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and the upper surface of the bottom plate is connected to a tripod, the center of the tripod is hingedly arranged, and the bottom of the elastic rod is connected to the top of the tripod. When the sunroof is in a closed state, the roller rod contacts the inner wall of the positioning groove to push the elastic rod downward, and the rubber pad is squeezed on the top of the fixing frame.

[0011] In some optional embodiments, both ends of the base plate are slidably connected to a retraction frame, both ends of the bottom of the tripod are respectively hinged to the two retraction frames, the top of the retraction frame is fixedly connected to a force-bearing plate, the end of the force-bearing plate away from the retraction frame is fixedly connected to an inclined panel, the surface of the circular plate is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an arc plate, the rotating shaft is located at the end of the circular plate away from the motor, and the inclined panel is located below the rotating shaft, when the rotating shaft rotates with the circular plate, the arc plate contacts the inclined panel, and the retraction frame is pushed to slide on the surface of the base plate through the inclined panel, so that the elastic rod is in a retracted state.

[0012] In some optional embodiments, the number of the arc plates is two, the two arc plates are symmetrically connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, and there is a gap between the arc plates, and the inclined plate is arranged in the gap opposite to the arc plates.

[0013] On the other hand, the present application also provides a car, which includes the above-mentioned car sunroof.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the automobile sunroof provided by the present application are at least that: through a fixing frame, two parallel and spaced slide rail grooves are opened on the top of the fixing frame, the inner wall of at least one of the slide rail grooves is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the top of the fixing frame is provided with a sunroof, the bottom of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to a shielding plate, an opening component is provided above the shielding plate, the opening component is rotatably connected to the threaded rod and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sunroof, when the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod pushes the opening component to drive the sunroof to move along the slide rail groove to open or close the sunroof, because the opening and closing of the sunroof are both achieved by rotation, there is no structure that cooperates with the hole groove, thereby avoiding the situation where the parts are easily stuck in the hole groove after wear, and improving the stability of the automobile sunroof. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a car sunroof provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a fixing frame provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the opening component provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 Another structural schematic diagram of the opening component provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the opening component and the sealing component provided in the embodiment of the present application on a part of the skylight;

[0021] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the overall connection structure of the opening component and the sealing component provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0022] Among them, the reference numerals in the figure are:

[0023] 1. Fixing frame; 2. Slide rail groove; 3. Threaded rod; 4. Motor; 5. Skylight; 6. Rubber pad; 7. Shielding plate; 8. Opening component; 9. Sealing component; 10. Screw hole frame; 11. Right angle plate; 12. Bend plate; 13. Support frame; 14. Limiting ring; 15. Round plate; 16. Extrusion frame; 17. Positioning plate; 18. Connecting plate; 19. Stabilizing rod; 20. Triangular plate; 21. Telescopic rod; 2 2. Vertical plate; 23. Circular groove; 24. Motor; 25. Rotating ring; 26. Contact groove; 30. Positioning groove; 31. Slide plate; 32. Push plate; 33. Moving frame; 34. Top plate; 35. Inclined plate; 36. Elastic rod; 37. Roller rod; 38. Groove frame; 39. Inclined panel; 40. Retractable frame; 41. Bottom plate; 42. Tripod; 43. Force plate; 44. Rotating shaft; 45. Arc plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.

[0025] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed on" or "disposed on" another component, it may be directly or indirectly located on the other component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it may be directly or indirectly connected to the other component. The directions or positions indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the directions or positions shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of description and cannot be understood as limitations on the present technical solution. The terms "first" and "second" are only used for the convenience of description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features. "Multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0026] There are many types of existing car sunroofs, and each has its own characteristics in design and function. However, they usually rely on the cooperation of multiple parts to push the sunroof upward, and most of the parts need to slide in fixed holes and slots. In actual use, it is found that with the increase of years of use, some parts will wear out to a certain extent. These worn parts will cause the parts to get stuck inside the holes and slots, thus affecting the lifting and lowering of the sunroof.

[0027] In view of the above-mentioned technical problems, the present application provides a car sunroof, which adopts an opening component to push the sunroof upward. The opening component pushes the sunroof upward by rotating, and can also support the sunroof after the sunroof is opened. Since the component parts of the opening component do not adopt a structure fixed in a hole groove for sliding, it is not easy for the parts to wear and get stuck in the hole groove in the later stage of use.

[0028] See also Figures 1 to 6 In a first embodiment of the present application, a car sunroof is provided, which includes a fixing frame 1, and two parallel and spaced slide rail grooves 2 are provided on the top of the fixing frame 1, and a motor 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of at least one of the slide rail grooves 2, and a threaded rod 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4, and a sunroof 5 is arranged on the top of the fixing frame 1, and a shielding plate 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shielding plate 7, and an opening component 8 is arranged above the shielding plate 7, and the opening component 8 is rotatably connected to the threaded rod 3 and fixedly connected to the bottom of the sunroof 5. When the motor 4 drives the threaded rod 3 to rotate, the threaded rod 3 pushes the opening component 8 to drive the sunroof 5 to move along the slide rail groove 2 to open or close the sunroof 5.

[0029] According to the automobile sunroof provided in this embodiment, when the sunroof needs to be opened, the motor can be controlled to rotate to drive the threaded rod to rotate, and the rotating threaded rod pushes the opening component to move along the slide rail groove. Since the opening component is connected to the sunroof, the sunroof is pushed to move, thereby achieving the effect of opening the sunroof. When the sunroof needs to be closed, the motor is controlled to reverse, and the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate in the opposite direction. The rotating threaded rod pushes the opening component to move in the opposite direction along the slide rail groove, thereby pushing the sunroof back to the initial position, thereby achieving the effect of closing the sunroof.

[0030] In this embodiment, a motor and a threaded rod are used to drive the opening component to move along the slide rail groove on the fixed frame, thereby driving the sunroof to move to open or close the sunroof. The opening and closing of the sunroof are both achieved by rotation. There is no structure in which parts cooperate with holes and grooves, thereby avoiding the situation in which parts are easily stuck in the holes and grooves after being worn, thereby improving the stability of the car sunroof.

[0031] In practice, there are many ways to open a car sunroof, including but not limited to opening, closing, and lifting. In the embodiment of the present application, the opening component can push the sunroof along the slide rail groove under the drive of the motor and the threaded rod to open and close the sunroof, and the sunroof can be raised and lowered.

[0032] In some optional embodiments, combined with Figure 3 and Figure 4 For example, the opening component 8 includes a screw hole frame 10, the surface of the screw hole frame 10 contacts the inner wall of the slide rail groove 2, the inner wall of the screw hole frame 10 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 3, the end of the threaded rod 3 away from the motor 4 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail groove 2, the screw hole frame 10 is fixedly connected with a bracket, the bracket extends to the outer end of the slide rail groove 2, and is fixedly connected with a positioning plate 17 at the outer end, the central inner wall of the positioning plate 17 is fixedly connected with a motor 24, the output end of the motor 24 is fixedly connected with a circular plate 15, the surface of the circular plate 15 is fixedly connected with an extrusion frame 16, the interior of the positioning plate 17 is provided with a circular groove 23, the inner wall of the circular groove 23 is rotatably connected A rotating ring 25 is connected, and the surface of the positioning plate 17 is rotatably connected to the limiting ring 14. The surface of the rotating ring 25 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 21. The top of the telescopic rod 21 passes through the limiting ring 14 and extends to the top outer end of the limiting ring 14. The upper surface of the telescopic rod 21 is fixedly connected to a triangular plate 20. A contact groove 26 is provided on the surface of the triangular plate 20. The end of the extrusion frame 16 away from the circular plate 15 is adapted to the inner wall of the contact groove 26. The top of the triangular plate 20 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 18. When the sunroof is opened, the motor 24 drives the extrusion frame 16 to rotate, and the extrusion frame 16 contacts the inner wall of the contact groove 26 through rotation and pushes the triangular plate 20 to lift the sunroof upward.

[0033] When the sunroof is opened, the motor 4 is started to rotate, and the motor 4 drives the threaded rod 3 to rotate inside the slide rail groove 2. When the threaded rod 3 rotates, it pushes the screw hole bracket 10 to move inside the slide rail groove 2 and drives the positioning plate 17 to move through the bracket. When the positioning plate 17 moves, it pushes the sunroof 5 to move on the surface of the fixing frame 1, thereby completing the opening of the sunroof 5. The sunroof 5 is supported and fixed by the connecting plate 18, and the number of the connecting plates 18 is set to two. The two connecting plates 18 symmetrically support the sunroof 5 near the two slide rail grooves, thereby improving the stability of the sunroof 5 when it is opened.

[0034] When closing the sunroof, start the motor 4 to reverse, and the motor 4 drives the threaded rod 3 to rotate in the opposite direction inside the slide rail groove 2. When rotating, the threaded rod 3 pushes the screw hole bracket 10 to move in the opposite direction inside the slide rail groove 2 and drives the positioning plate 17 to move together through the bracket. When moving, the positioning plate 17 pushes the sunroof 5 to move to the initial position on the surface of the fixing frame 1, thereby completing the closing of the sunroof 5.

[0035] In addition, in some application scenarios, when opening the sunroof, you need to first raise the sunroof and then slide it to open it; conversely, when closing the sunroof, first slide the sunroof to the position where the sunroof was raised before opening, and then lower the sunroof to restore it to its initial position.

[0036] When adjusting the height of the skylight 5, the motor 24 drives the extrusion frame 16 to rotate. The extrusion frame 16 contacts the inner wall of the contact groove 26 through rotation and pushes the triangular plate 20 to move upward. When moving upward, the triangular plate 20 pushes the skylight 5 upward to complete the height adjustment, thereby improving the convenience of lifting and lowering the skylight 5; and when moving, the triangular plate 20 pushes the telescopic rod 21 to start extending, and the telescopic rod 21 is used to support the triangular plate 20, thereby further improving the stability of the skylight 5 during operation.

[0037] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, a motor is used to drive the threaded rod to rotate inside the slide rail groove. When the threaded rod rotates, it pushes the screw hole frame to move inside the slide rail groove and drives the positioning plate to move through the right-angle plate. When the positioning plate moves, it pushes the skylight to move on the surface of the fixed frame, thereby completing the opening and closing functions of the skylight; and the skylight is supported and fixed by a connecting plate, and the number of connecting plates is set to two. The two connecting plates symmetrically support the skylight, thereby improving the stability of the skylight when it is opened; in addition, a motor is used to drive the extrusion frame to rotate, and the extrusion frame contacts the inner wall of the contact groove through rotation and pushes the triangle plate to move upward. When the triangle plate moves upward, it pushes the skylight upward to complete the height adjustment, thereby improving the convenience of the skylight when lifting and lowering; finally, when the triangle plate moves, it pushes the telescopic rod to start extending, and the telescopic rod is used to support the triangle plate, thereby further improving the stability of the skylight during operation.

[0038] The specific implementation of the bracket connected to the screw hole bracket 10 is not unique.

[0039] In some optional embodiments, the bracket includes a right-angle plate 11, a bent plate 12 and a support frame 13, the surface of the screw hole frame 10 is fixedly connected to the right-angle plate 11, the end of the right-angle plate 11 away from the screw hole frame 10 extends to the outer end of the slide rail groove 2, and the lower surface of the right-angle plate 11 is fixedly connected to the support frame 13, the top of the support frame 13 is fixedly connected to the bent plate 12, and the end of the bent plate 12 away from the support frame 13 is fixedly connected to the positioning plate 17.

[0040] Specifically, after the motor 4 starts working, the motor 4 drives the threaded rod 3 to rotate inside the slide rail groove 2. When the threaded rod 3 rotates, it pushes the screw hole frame 10 to move inside the slide rail groove 2 and drives the positioning plate 17 to move through the right-angle plate 11. When the positioning plate 17 moves, it pushes the sunroof 5 to move on the surface of the fixed frame 1, thereby completing the opening or closing of the sunroof 5.

[0041] The embodiment of the present application uses a right-angle plate 11, a bent plate 12 and a support frame 13 as a bracket, which can cleverly extend the parts that push the skylight to move and support the skylight to the outer end of the slide rail groove 2 in the space between the shielding plate and the skylight, so that the opening components can work in a limited space.

[0042] Furthermore, one end of the support frame 13 away from the right-angle plate 11 is fixedly connected to a stabilizing rod 19 , and the top of the stabilizing rod 19 is fixedly connected to the right-angle plate 11 .

[0043] In this embodiment, a stabilizing rod 19 is added at the end away from the right-angle plate 11, so that the bracket has a stronger weighing capacity at the end away from the right-angle plate 11, thereby effectively improving the stability of the opening component during operation.

[0044] In practice, the angle of the skylight is adjusted, that is, the height and angle of the skylight glass are adjusted to form a vent. Specifically, angle adjustment means that the tilt of the skylight glass can be controlled to allow air to enter through the gap, while the majority of the skylight remains closed. This adjustment method can more flexibly control the amount of air inflow and is suitable for different ventilation needs.

[0045] In some optional embodiments, the bottom of the triangular plate 20 is fixedly connected to a vertical plate 22, and the bottom of the vertical plate 22 contacts the surface of the circular plate 15. When adjusting the angle of the skylight 5, the motor 24 drives the extrusion frame 16 to rotate, and the extrusion frame 16 pushes the triangular plate 20 to rotate through the vertical plate 22 to change the angle of the skylight, and when the triangular plate 20 rotates, the telescopic rod 21 pushes the limit ring 14 and the rotating ring 25 to rotate synchronously.

[0046] Specifically, the top of the telescopic rod 21 passes through the limit ring 14 and extends to the top outer end of the limit ring 14, the bottom of the vertical plate 22 contacts the surface of the circular plate 15, and the end of the right-angle plate 11 away from the screw hole frame 10 extends to the outer end of the slide rail groove 2. When the angle of the skylight 5 needs to be adjusted, the motor is started, and the motor drives the circular plate 15 to rotate. The extrusion frame 16 connected to the circular plate 15 will rotate together. The extrusion frame 16 will push the triangular plate 20 to rotate through the vertical plate 22. When the triangular plate 20 rotates, it pushes the limit ring 14 and the rotating ring 25 to rotate synchronously through the telescopic rod 21. The rotation of the triangular plate 20 can adjust the angle of the skylight 5.

[0047] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, after the starter motor starts working, the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate inside the slide rail groove. When the threaded rod rotates, it pushes the screw hole frame to move inside the slide rail groove and drives the positioning plate to move through the right-angle plate. When the positioning plate moves, it pushes the sunroof to move on the surface of the fixed frame, thereby completing the opening of the sunroof. The sunroof is supported and fixed by a connecting plate, and the number of connecting plates is set to two. The two connecting plates symmetrically support the sunroof, thereby improving the stability of the sunroof when it is opened. When the height of the sunroof needs to be adjusted, the motor drives the extrusion frame to rotate. The extrusion frame contacts the inner wall of the contact groove through rotation and pushes the triangular plate to move upward. When the triangular plate moves upward, it pushes the sunroof upward to complete the height adjustment, thereby improving the convenience of the sunroof when lifting and lowering. When the triangular plate moves, it pushes the telescopic rod to start extending. The telescopic rod is used to support the triangular plate, thereby further improving the stability of the sunroof during operation. When the angle of the sunroof needs to be adjusted, the extrusion frame will push the triangular plate to rotate through the vertical plate. When the triangular plate rotates, it pushes the limit ring and the rotating ring to rotate synchronously through the telescopic rod, and the angle of the sunroof is adjusted by the rotation of the triangular plate.

[0048] In practice, car sunroofs are generally equipped with seals around the sunroof to ensure the sealing of the sunroof. Since the seals are generally made of rubber, the sealing performance of these seals will decrease over time, thereby affecting the sealing effect.

[0049] In some optional embodiments, a sealing component 9 is provided at the bottom of the skylight 5, and the sealing component 9 is respectively connected to the skylight 5 and the opening component 8. A rubber pad 6 is fixedly connected around the bottom of the skylight 5. When the skylight 5 is in a closed state, the sealing component 9 generates an elastic force to pull down the skylight 5 to make the bottom of the rubber pad 6 closely contact with the top of the fixing frame 1.

[0050] Specifically, when the opening component pushes the sunroof to move, the sealing component will move with the opening component. A rubber pad 6 is fixedly connected around the bottom of the sunroof 5. After the sunroof is closed, the rubber pad 6 will be in close contact with the top of the fixing frame 1. On the one hand, under the action of the sunroof's own weight, a certain pressure will be generated on the rubber pad 6, so that the rubber pad 6 is tightly attached to the top of the fixing frame 1; on the other hand, the sealing component 9 will generate an elastic force to pull down the sunroof 5. Under the action of this elastic force and the sunroof's own weight, the rubber pad 6 will be squeezed to contact with the top of the fixing frame 1, thereby achieving a close contact effect and further improving the sealing between the sunroof and the fixing frame.

[0051] Among them, the specific structure of the seal is not unique.

[0052] Preferably, combined Figures 3 to 6 In some optional embodiments, a positioning groove 30 is provided on the top of the fixed frame 1, and the sealing component 9 includes a slide plate 31. The top of the slide plate 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the skylight 5. The lower surface of the slide plate 31 is slidably connected to a moving frame 33. The bottom of the moving frame 33 is fixedly connected to a push plate 32. The end of the push plate 32 away from the moving frame 33 is fixedly connected to a groove frame 38. The inner wall of the groove frame 38 is rotatably connected to a roller rod 37. The end of the moving frame 33 away from the push plate 32 is hinged to an inclined plate 35. The inclined plate 35 is away from the moving frame 33. An elastic rod 36 is hinged at one end of the movable frame 33, and the top of the elastic rod 36 is fixedly connected to the top plate 34, and the top of the top plate 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sunroof 5. The top of the shielding plate 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 41, and the upper surface of the bottom plate 41 is connected to a tripod 42, and the center of the tripod 42 is hinged. The bottom of the elastic rod 36 is connected to the top of the tripod 42. When the sunroof 5 is in a closed state, the roller rod 37 contacts the inner wall of the positioning groove 30 to push the elastic rod 36 downward, and the rubber pad 6 is squeezed on the top of the fixed frame 1.

[0053] Specifically, the surface of the roller rod 37 extends to the outer end of the groove frame 38, and the end of the roller rod 37 away from the groove frame 38 contacts the inner wall of the positioning groove 30. When the sunroof 5 is closed, the roller rod 37 will contact the inner wall of the positioning groove 30, and push the inclined plate 35 to move through the connection between the push plate 32 and the movable frame 33. When moving, the inclined plate 35 pushes the elastic rod 36 to move downward. The elastic rod 36 is forced to move downward, which will pull the sunroof 5 to move downward, and when moving, it pushes the rubber pad 6 to squeeze the top of the fixing frame 1, thereby improving the sealing between the sunroof 5 and the fixing frame 1.

[0054] In practice, the connection structure between the sealing component and the opening component is not unique. In order to ensure the stability of the opening component in the process of pushing the sunroof to slide, an upward elastic force can be applied to the sunroof during the movement and sliding of the sunroof to improve the stability of the movement of the sunroof.

[0055] In some optional embodiments, the two ends of the bottom plate 41 are slidably connected with the retraction frame 40, the two ends of the bottom of the tripod 42 are respectively hinged to the two retraction frames 40, the top of the retraction frame 40 is fixedly connected with a force plate 43, the end of the force plate 43 away from the retraction frame 40 is fixedly connected with an inclined panel 39, the surface of the circular plate 15 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 44, the surface of the rotating shaft 44 is fixedly connected with an arc plate 45, the rotating shaft 44 is located at the end of the circular plate 15 away from the motor 24, and the inclined panel 39 is located below the rotating shaft 44, when the rotating shaft 44 rotates with the circular plate 15, the arc plate 45 contacts with the inclined panel 39, and the retraction frame 40 is pushed to slide on the surface of the bottom plate 41 through the inclined panel 39, so that the elastic rod 36 is in a retracted state.

[0056] Specifically, the sealing component 9 includes a slide plate 31, the top of the slide plate 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sunroof 5, the lower surface of the slide plate 31 is slidably connected to a moving frame 33, the bottom of the moving frame 33 is fixedly connected to a push plate 32, the end of the push plate 32 away from the moving frame 33 is fixedly connected to a groove frame 38, the inner wall of the groove frame 38 is rotatably connected to a roller rod 37, the end of the moving frame 33 away from the push plate 32 is hinged to an inclined plate 35, the end of the inclined plate 35 away from the moving frame 33 is hinged to an elastic rod 36, the top of the elastic rod 36 is fixedly connected to A top plate 34, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the skylight 5, the top of the shielding plate 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 41, the top of the bottom plate 41 is slidably connected to the retracting frame 40, the upper surface of the retracting frame 40 is hinged with a tripod 42, the top of the retracting frame 40 is fixedly connected to a force-bearing plate 43, the end of the force-bearing plate 43 away from the retracting frame 40 is fixedly connected to an inclined panel 39, the surface of the circular plate 15 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 44, the surface of the rotating shaft 44 is fixedly connected to an arc plate 45, and a positioning groove 30 is provided on the top of the fixed frame 1.

[0057] The surface of the roller rod 37 extends to the outer end of the groove frame 38, and the end of the roller rod 37 away from the groove frame 38 contacts the inner wall of the positioning groove 30. When the sunroof 5 of the present application is closed, the roller rod 37 will contact the inner wall of the positioning groove 30, and push the inclined plate 35 to move through the connection between the push plate 32 and the movable frame 33. When the inclined plate 35 moves, it pushes the elastic rod 36 to move downward. The elastic rod 36 is forced to move downward and pulls the sunroof 5 to move downward. When moving, it pushes the rubber pad 6 to squeeze the top of the fixing frame 1, thereby improving the sealing between the sunroof 5 and the fixing frame 1. When the circular plate 15 rotates, the rotating shaft 44 pushes the arc plate 45 to contact the inclined panel 39, and pushes the retracting frame 40 to slide on the surface of the bottom plate 41 through the inclined panel 39. When sliding, the tripod 42 is used to push the elastic rod 36 to retract, thereby improving the stability of the sunroof 5 when it moves upward. The end of the inclined plate 35 away from the movable frame 33 is located on the lower surface of the elastic rod 36, and the bottom of the elastic rod 36 contacts the top of the tripod 42. In addition, the center of the tripod 42 is hinged, and there are two retractable frames 40. The two retractable frames 40 are symmetrically arranged around the bottom plate 41. The rotating shaft 44 is located at one end of the circular plate 15 away from the motor 24, and the inclined panel 39 is located below the rotating shaft 44.

[0058] When the sunroof 5 is closed, the roller rod 37 will contact the inner wall of the positioning groove 30, and push the inclined plate 35 to move through the connection between the push plate 32 and the moving frame 33. When moving, the inclined plate 35 pushes the elastic rod 36 to move downward. The elastic rod 36 is forced to move downward, which will pull the sunroof 5 to move downward. When moving, it pushes the rubber pad 6 to squeeze the top of the fixing frame 1, thereby improving the sealing between the sunroof 5 and the fixing frame 1; at the same time, the rotating shaft 44 pushes the arc plate 45 to contact the inclined panel 39 as the circular plate 15 rotates, and pushes the retracting frame 40 to slide on the surface of the bottom plate 41 through the inclined panel 39, and uses the tripod 42 to push the elastic rod 36 to retract when sliding, thereby further improving the stability of the sunroof 5 when moving upward.

[0059] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, when the sunroof is closed, the roller rod will contact the inner wall of the positioning groove and push the inclined plate to move through the connection between the push plate and the movable frame. When moving, the inclined plate pushes the elastic rod to move downward. The elastic rod is forced to move downward, which will pull the sunroof downward. When moving, it pushes the rubber pad to squeeze the top of the fixed frame, thereby improving the sealing between the sunroof and the fixed frame. At the same time, the rotating shaft pushes the arc plate to contact the inclined plate as the circular plate rotates, and pushes the retracting frame to slide on the surface of the bottom plate through the inclined plate. When sliding, the tripod is used to push the elastic rod to retract, thereby improving the stability of the sunroof when moving upward.

[0060] Furthermore, there are two circular arc plates 45, which are symmetrically connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 44, and there is a gap between the circular arc plates 45, and the inclined plate 39 is arranged in the gap opposite to the circular arc plate 45. When the rotating shaft 44 rotates with the circular plate 15, the rotating shaft will push the circular arc plate 45 to contact the inclined plate 39. Since the inclined plate 39 has a lower inclined surface, the circular arc plate 45 will squeeze the inclined plate 39 to move toward the side of the retracting frame 40, thereby forcing the retracting frame 40 to move toward the center direction of the tripod on the surface of the bottom plate 41. Under the push of the rotating shaft at both ends of the opening component, the two ends of the tripod will move toward the center, thereby squeezing the elastic rod, so that the elastic rod is in a compressed state, generating an upward elastic force, thereby improving the stability of the skylight 5 when it moves upward.

[0061] In a second embodiment of the present application, a car is provided, which includes the above-mentioned car sunroof.

[0062] Since the automobile sunroof drives the threaded rod to rotate inside the slide rail groove through the motor, the threaded rod pushes the screw hole frame to move inside the slide rail groove when rotating and drives the positioning plate to move through the right-angle plate. The positioning plate pushes the sunroof to move on the surface of the fixing frame when moving, thereby completing the opening of the sunroof. The sunroof is supported and fixed by a connecting plate, and the number of connecting plates is two. The two connecting plates symmetrically support the sunroof to improve the stability of the sunroof when opening. When the height of the sunroof needs to be adjusted, the motor drives the extrusion frame to rotate, and the extrusion frame contacts the inner wall of the contact groove through rotation and pushes the triangular plate to When the sunroof is lifted up, the triangle plate pushes the sunroof upward to complete the height adjustment, thereby improving the convenience of lifting the sunroof. When the triangle plate moves, it pushes the telescopic rod to start extending, and the telescopic rod is used to support the triangle plate, thereby further improving the stability of the sunroof during operation. When the angle of the sunroof needs to be adjusted, the extrusion frame will push the triangle plate to rotate through the vertical plate, and when the triangle plate rotates, the telescopic rod will push the limit ring and the rotating ring to rotate synchronously, and the rotation of the triangle plate will be used to adjust the angle of the sunroof. Therefore, the application of the car sunroof on the car can further improve the durability and stability of the car sunroof.

[0063] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A car sunroof, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fixing frame (1), wherein two parallel and spaced slide rail grooves (2) are provided on the top of the fixing frame (1), a motor (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of at least one of the slide rail grooves (2), a threaded rod (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (4), a skylight (5) is arranged on the top of the fixing frame (1), a shielding plate (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame (1), an opening component (8) is arranged above the shielding plate (7), the opening component (8) is rotatably connected to the threaded rod (3) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the skylight (5), and when the motor (4) drives the threaded rod (3) to rotate, the threaded rod (3) pushes the opening component (8) to drive the skylight (5) to move along the slide rail groove (2) to open or close the skylight (5).

2. The automobile sunroof according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening component (8) comprises a screw hole frame (10), the surface of the screw hole frame (10) contacts the inner wall of the slide rail groove (2), the inner wall of the screw hole frame (10) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (3), the end of the threaded rod (3) away from the motor (4) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail groove (2), the screw hole frame (10) is fixedly connected to a bracket, the bracket extends to the outer end of the slide rail groove (2), and is fixedly connected to a positioning plate (17) at the position of the outer end, the central inner wall of the positioning plate (17) is fixedly connected to a motor (24), the output end of the motor (24) is fixedly connected to a circular plate (15), the surface of the circular plate (15) is fixedly connected to an extrusion frame (16), the interior of the positioning plate (17) is provided with a circular groove (23), the inner wall of the circular groove (23) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular groove (23) A rotating ring (25) is provided, the surface of the positioning plate (17) is rotatably connected to the limiting ring (14), the surface of the rotating ring (25) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (21), the top of the telescopic rod (21) passes through the limiting ring (14) and extends to the top outer end of the limiting ring (14), the upper surface of the telescopic rod (21) is fixedly connected to a triangular plate (20), the surface of the triangular plate (20) is provided with a contact groove (26), the end of the extrusion frame (16) away from the circular plate (15) is matched with the inner wall of the contact groove (26), the top of the triangular plate (20) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (18), when the sunroof is opened, the motor (24) drives the extrusion frame (16) to rotate, the extrusion frame (16) contacts the inner wall of the contact groove (26) through rotation and pushes the triangular plate (20) to lift the sunroof upward.

3. The automobile sunroof according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bracket comprises a right-angle plate (11), a bent plate (12) and a support frame (13); the surface of the screw hole frame (10) is fixedly connected to the right-angle plate (11); one end of the right-angle plate (11) away from the screw hole frame (10) extends to the outer end of the slide rail groove (2); and the lower surface of the right-angle plate (11) is fixedly connected to the support frame (13); the top of the support frame (13) is fixedly connected to the bent plate (12); and one end of the bent plate (12) away from the support frame (13) is fixedly connected to the positioning plate (17).

4. The automobile sunroof according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the support frame (13) away from the right-angle plate (11) is fixedly connected to a stabilizing rod (19), and the top of the stabilizing rod (19) is fixedly connected to the right-angle plate (11).

5. The automobile sunroof according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the triangular plate (20) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (22), and the bottom of the vertical plate (22) contacts the surface of the circular plate (15). When adjusting the angle of the skylight (5), the motor (24) drives the extrusion frame (16) to rotate, and the extrusion frame (16) pushes the triangular plate (20) to rotate through the vertical plate (22) to change the angle of the skylight. When the triangular plate (20) rotates, it pushes the limit ring (14) and the rotating ring (25) to rotate synchronously through the telescopic rod (21).

6. The automobile sunroof according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: A sealing component (9) is provided at the bottom of the skylight (5), and the sealing component (9) is respectively connected to the skylight (5) and the opening component (8). A rubber pad (6) is fixedly connected around the bottom of the skylight (5). When the skylight (5) is in a closed state, the sealing component (9) generates an elastic force to pull down the skylight (5) so that the bottom of the rubber pad (6) is in close contact with the top of the fixing frame (1).

7. The automobile sunroof according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the fixed frame (1) is provided with a positioning groove (30), the sealing component (9) comprises a slide plate (31), the top of the slide plate (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the skylight (5), the lower surface of the slide plate (31) is slidably connected to a movable frame (33), the bottom of the movable frame (33) is fixedly connected to a push plate (32), one end of the push plate (32) away from the movable frame (33) is fixedly connected to a groove frame (38), the inner wall of the groove frame (38) is rotatably connected to a roller rod (37), one end of the movable frame (33) away from the push plate (32) is hinged to an inclined plate (35), and the inclined plate (35) is away from the movable frame (33) An elastic rod (36) is hingedly connected to one end of the sunroof (5), the top of the elastic rod (36) is fixedly connected to a top plate (34), the top of the top plate (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sunroof (5), the top of the shielding plate (7) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (41), the upper surface of the bottom plate (41) is connected to a tripod (42), the center of the tripod (42) is hingedly arranged, the bottom of the elastic rod (36) is connected to the top of the tripod (42), when the sunroof (5) is in a closed state, the rolling rod (37) contacts the inner wall of the positioning groove (30) to push the elastic rod (36) downward, and the rubber pad (6) is pressed on the top of the fixing frame (1).

8. The automobile sunroof according to claim 7, characterized in that: The two ends of the bottom plate (41) are slidably connected with the retracting frames (40), the two ends of the bottom of the tripod (42) are respectively hinged with the two retracting frames (40), the top of the retracting frame (40) is fixedly connected with a force-bearing plate (43), the end of the force-bearing plate (43) away from the retracting frame (40) is fixedly connected with an inclined panel (39), the surface of the circular plate (15) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (44), the surface of the rotating shaft (44) is fixedly connected with an arc plate (45), the rotating shaft (44) is located at the end of the circular plate (15) away from the motor (24), the inclined panel (39) is located below the rotating shaft (44), when the rotating shaft (44) rotates with the circular plate (15), the arc plate (45) contacts with the inclined panel (39), and the retracting frame (40) is pushed to slide on the surface of the bottom plate (41) through the inclined panel (39), so that the elastic rod (36) is in a retracted state.

9. The automobile sunroof according to claim 8, characterized in that: The number of the circular arc plates (45) is two, the two circular arc plates (45) are symmetrically connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (44), and there is a gap between the circular arc plates (45), and the inclined panel (39) is arranged in the gap opposite to the circular arc plates (45).

10. An automobile, characterized in that: The vehicle sunroof comprises the vehicle sunroof described in any one of claims 1 to 9.

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