Drying device for producing and processing radix asparagi granules

By designing a drying device for the production of Erdong pellets, the adjustment component and the trigger component are used to adjust the rotation speed of the drying box, the problem of adhesion of drying substances in the double-cone slewing vacuum dryer is solved, and the stability and efficiency of the drying effect are achieved.

CN119412902AActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11SHANGHAI GUO CHUANG PHARM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411624493.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-14
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In a double-cone rotary vacuum dryer, when the tank body rotates at an average speed, the dry matter placed in is relatively humid, resulting in adhesion problems that may occur when more dry matter is placed in.

Method used

A drying device for the production and processing of the second winter pellets is designed, including a base, a drying box, a regulation component, a trigger component and a conveying component. The adjustment component adjusts the speed of the drying box by measuring the weight of the drying substance to prevent adhesion; the trigger component is used to control the working state of the drying box, and performs weight measurement and speed adjustment regularly; the conveying component is used to convey dried granules.

Benefits of technology

By adjusting the speed of the drying box, the phenomenon of drying substances sticking during the drying process is avoided, and damage to the drying substances due to excessive rotation speed is prevented, ensuring the stability and efficiency of the drying effect.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of radix asparagi particle drying, and particularly discloses a drying device for production and processing of radix asparagi particles, which comprises a base, a drying box, a feed port and a discharge port, the drying box is connected to the base, the base is used for fixing the drying box, the feed port is formed in the drying box, the feed port conveys the radix asparagi particles into the drying box, and the discharge port is used for discharging the radix asparagi particles. The discharging port is formed in the drying box and conveys dried Eupatorium japonicum particles out of the drying box, the adjusting assembly is connected to the drying box and connected with the base, and the adjusting assembly is used for measuring the weight of dried objects in the drying box and then adjusting the rotating speed of the drying box and detecting the weight of the dried objects. The adjusting assembly can adjust the rotating speed of the drying box according to the weight of the dried objects, the situation that the rotating speed of the drying box is too low and the dried objects are adhered in the drying process is prevented, and the situation that the rotating speed of the drying box is too high and the dried objects are damaged is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of drying Erdong granules, in particular to a drying device for producing and processing Erdong granules. Background Art

[0002] Erdong Granules is a traditional Chinese medicine preparation, made from angelica, chuanxiong, wolfberry, atractylodes, stir-fried white peony root, roasted licorice, and ophiopogon as raw materials, and processed through a specific process. Its main effects are to replenish qi and blood, regulate the immune system, and enhance physical fitness. It is often used to treat symptoms such as qi and blood deficiency, dizziness, insomnia, forgetfulness, dry mouth and tongue. After the raw materials are pre-treated by screening, washing, drying, etc., they should be reasonably matched, mixed, ground and other processing steps according to the formula, and finally made into granular medicines. Erdong Granules can be dried in a dryer during the manufacturing process.

[0003] The double-cone rotary vacuum dryer is a double-cone rotary tank. When the tank is in a vacuum state, steam or hot water is introduced into the jacket for heating. The heat contacts the wet material through the inner wall of the tank. The water vapor evaporated after the wet material absorbs heat is pumped away through the vacuum exhaust pipe by the vacuum pump. A seal is provided between the vacuum and the tank body. However, during operation, the tank body rotates at a uniform speed. The humidity of the dry material placed in the tank body is relatively high. When more dry materials are placed in the tank body for drying, adhesion may occur. For this reason, we propose a drying device for the production and processing of Erdong granules. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a drying device for the production and processing of Erdong granules, so as to solve the problem that the tank body rotates at a constant speed during operation, the humidity of the dry objects placed in the tank body is relatively high, and when more dry objects are placed in the tank body for drying, adhesion may occur.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a drying device for producing and processing Erdong granules, comprising: a base, a drying box, a feed port and a discharge port, the drying box is connected to the base, the base is used to fix the drying box, the feed port is opened on the drying box, the feed port transports Erdong granules into the drying box, the discharge port is opened on the drying box, and the dried Erdong granules are transported out of the drying box by the discharge port;

[0006] Also includes:

[0007] An adjusting component is connected to the drying box and the adjusting component is connected to the base. The adjusting component is used to measure the weight of the dried objects in the drying box and then adjust the rotation speed of the drying box.

[0008] A trigger component is connected to the base and is connected to the regulating component. The trigger component is used to control the operation of the drying box;

[0009] The conveying component is connected in the drying box and is connected to the regulating component. The conveying component is used to convey the dried object.

[0010] The adjusting component comprises a placing plate, the placing plate is connected in the drying box, a connecting plate is connected to the placing plate, a weight measuring device is connected to the connecting plate, an adjusting piece is connected to the base, and the weight measuring device controls the adjusting piece.

[0011] The adjusting member comprises a placement groove which is arranged on the base, the inner wall of the placement groove is connected with a motor 1, the output shaft of the motor 1 is connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected with the drying box.

[0012] Among them, the trigger component includes a rotating tooth, which is arranged in the placement groove and connected to the rotating shaft. A starting member is connected in the placement groove, and a trigger member is connected in the placement groove, and the starting member corresponds to the trigger member.

[0013] The starting member includes a rotating shaft, which is connected in the placement groove, a gear is connected to the rotating shaft, and the gear is meshed with the rotating teeth, and a starting plate is connected to the gear.

[0014] Among them, the trigger member includes a fixed plate, the fixed plate is connected in the placement groove, a rectangular plate is connected to the fixed plate, a pressure plate is connected to the end of the rectangular plate, a torsion spring is connected between the rectangular plate and the pressure plate, and the fixed plate is used to fix the rectangular plate.

[0015] Wherein, a trigger key is connected to the fixing plate, and the pressing plate corresponds to the trigger key.

[0016] Among them, the conveying component includes a conveying hole, which is opened on the placement plate, and two movable grooves are opened on the placement plate. Transport parts are connected in the two movable grooves, and driving parts are connected to the two movable grooves, and the two transport parts are respectively connected to the two driving parts.

[0017] Wherein, the transporting member comprises a sealing plate, which is slidably connected in the moving groove, and the sealing plate corresponds to the transporting hole.

[0018] Among them, the driving member includes a driving groove, the driving groove is opened in the moving groove, the driving groove is connected to the motor 2, the output shaft of the motor 2 is connected to the threaded rod, the threaded rod is connected to the moving block, and the moving block is connected to the threaded rod.

[0019] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: by setting an adjustment component and a trigger component, the adjustment component is connected to the drying box, and the adjustment component is connected to the base, the adjustment component is used to measure the weight of the dried objects in the drying box, and then adjust the rotation speed of the drying box, the adjustment component detects the weight of the dried objects, and the adjustment component can adjust the rotation speed of the drying box according to the weight of the dried objects, so as to prevent the drying box from rotating too slowly and the dried objects from sticking during the drying process, and to prevent the drying box from rotating too fast and causing damage to the dried objects, the trigger component is connected to the base, and the trigger component is connected to the adjustment component, the trigger component is used to control the operation of the drying box, and by setting the trigger component, the number of rotations of the drying box can be counted, and then the weight of the dried objects in the drying box can be measured regularly, and then the rotation speed of the drying box can be adjusted according to the weight of the dried objects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the drying box of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating component of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle A area;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the placement plate of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the base of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle B area;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the starter of the present invention;

[0028] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the trigger key structure of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying assembly of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.11 for Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle C area.

[0031] In the figure: 1, base; 2, drying box; 3, feed port; 4, discharge port; 5, adjustment component; 51, connecting plate; 6, placement plate; 7, weight measuring device; 8, transportation part; 81, sealing plate; 9, adjustment part; 91, placement slot; 10, motor one; 11, trigger part; 111, fixed plate; 12, rectangular plate; 13, pressure plate; 14, rotating shaft; 15, rotating teeth; 16, starting part; 161, rotating shaft; 17, gear; 18, starting plate; 19, torsion spring; 20, trigger key; 21, conveying component; 211, moving slot; 22, driving part; 23, driving slot; 24, moving block; 25, motor two; 26, threaded rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Embodiment 1

[0034] See also Figures 1 to 11 The present invention provides a technical solution: a drying device for producing and processing winter pine granules, comprising: a base 1, a drying box 2, a feed port 3 and a discharge port 4, the drying box 2 is connected to the base 1, the base 1 is used to fix the drying box 2, the feed port 3 is opened on the drying box 2, the feed port 3 transports the winter pine granules into the drying box 2, the discharge port 4 is opened on the drying box 2, the discharge port 4 transports the dried winter pine granules out of the drying box 2, the drying box 2 can be fixed by setting the base 1 to ensure that the drying box 2 can work normally, and the drying box 2 can store dried objects;

[0035] Also includes:

[0036] The adjusting component 5 is connected to the drying box 2 and the base 1. The adjusting component 5 is used to measure the weight of the dried objects in the drying box 2 and then adjust the rotation speed of the drying box 2. The adjusting component 5 detects the weight of the dried objects and can adjust the rotation speed of the drying box 2 according to the weight of the dried objects to prevent the drying box 2 from rotating too slowly and causing the dried objects to stick during the drying process, and to prevent the drying box 2 from rotating too fast and causing damage to the dried objects;

[0037] A trigger component is connected to the base 1 and is connected to the adjustment component 5. The trigger component is used to control the operation of the drying box 2. By setting the trigger component, the number of rotations of the drying box 2 can be counted, and the weight of the dried objects in the drying box 2 can be measured regularly, and the rotation speed of the drying box 2 can be adjusted according to the weight of the dried objects.

[0038] The conveying component 21 is connected in the drying box 2, and the conveying component 21 is connected to the regulating component 5. The conveying component 21 is used to convey the dried material. When the dried material is dried, the conveying component 21 can convey the dried material, and then the dried material can be output from the drying box 2 through the discharge port 4.

[0039] The adjusting assembly 5 includes a placing plate 6, which is connected to the drying box 2. A connecting plate 51 is connected to the placing plate 6, and a weight measuring device 7 is connected to the connecting plate 51. An adjusting member 9 is connected to the base 1, and the weight measuring device 7 controls the adjusting member 9. The connecting plate 51 can be fixed by setting the placing plate 6. When the dried material is transported to the drying box 2 through the feed port 3 and falls onto the placing plate 6, the dried material on the placing plate 6 is weighed by the weight measuring device 7, and the weight measured by the weight measuring device 7 activates the adjusting member 9.

[0040] The adjusting member 9 includes a placement slot 91, which is provided on the base 1. A motor 10 is connected to the inner wall of the placement slot 91. A rotating shaft 14 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 10. The rotating shaft 14 is connected to the drying box 2. The placement slot 91 can be provided to protect the motor 10, thereby extending the service life of the motor 10. When the motor 10 is started, the motor 10 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, thereby driving the drying box 2 to rotate. The rotation speed of the motor 10 is divided into three gears. When the weight measuring device 7 measures When the weight of the dried object is greater than 900, the rotation speed of the motor 10 is the first gear, and the motor 10 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate rapidly. When the weight of the dried object is between 600 and 900, the rotation speed of the motor 10 is the second gear, and the motor 10 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate at a constant speed. When the weight of the dried object is between 300 and 600, the rotation speed of the motor 10 is the third gear, and the motor 10 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate slowly. When the weight of the dried object is less than 300, the motor 10 stops rotating, and the dried object is discharged from the drying box 2.

[0041] The trigger assembly includes a rotating tooth 15, which is arranged in the placement groove 91 and connected to the rotating shaft 14. A starting member 16 is connected in the placement groove 91. A trigger member 11 is connected in the placement groove 91, and the starting member 16 corresponds to the trigger member 11. The motor 10 is started, and the motor 10 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 14 can drive the rotating tooth 15 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating tooth 15 can drive the starting member 16 to rotate. The rotation of the starting member 16 can trigger the trigger member 11, and then the trigger member 11 turns off the motor rotation, and the drying box 2 returns to its original position, and then the weight of the dried material is measured again, and then the weight measured by the weight measuring device 7 adjusts the rotation speed of the motor 10.

[0042] The starting member 16 includes a rotating shaft 161, which is connected to the placement groove 91. A gear 17 is connected to the rotating shaft 14, and the gear 17 is meshed with the rotating tooth 15. A starting plate 18 is connected to the gear 17. The rotation of the rotating tooth 15 can drive the gear 17 to rotate, and the gear 17 can rotate on the rotating shaft 161. The treatment rotation can drive the starting plate 18 to rotate, and the rotation of the starting plate 18 can trigger the trigger member 11.

[0043] The trigger member 11 includes a fixed plate 111, which is connected to the placement groove 91. A rectangular plate 12 is connected to the fixed plate 111, and a pressure plate 13 is connected to the end of the rectangular plate 12. A torsion spring 19 is connected between the rectangular plate 12 and the pressure plate 13. The fixed plate 111 is used to fix the rectangular plate 12. A trigger key 20 is connected to the fixed plate 111, and the pressure plate 13 corresponds to the trigger key 20. The rotation of the start plate 18 drives the pressure plate 13 to rotate, and the pressure plate 13 presses the trigger key 20, thereby turning off the motor 10 to restore the drying box 2 to its original position. The rectangular plate 12 and the trigger key 20 can be fixed by setting the fixed plate 111, and the pressure plate 13 can be restored to its original position by setting the torsion spring 19.

[0044] Embodiment 2

[0045] The conveying assembly 21 includes a conveying hole, which is provided on the placement plate 6. The placement plate 6 is provided with two moving grooves 211. The two moving grooves 211 are both connected with a transport member 8. The two moving grooves 211 are both connected with a driving member 22. The two transport members 8 are respectively connected with the two driving members 22. When the weight of the dried object is less than 300, the motor 10 stops rotating, and the driving member 22 can drive the transport member 8 to move, open the conveying hole, and then the dried object can be transported to the discharge port 4 through the conveying hole and transported out of the drying box 2.

[0046] The transport member 8 includes a sealing plate 81, which is slidably connected in the moving groove 211, and the sealing plate 81 corresponds to the transport hole. The transport hole can be sealed by setting the sealing plate 81. When the weight of the dried object is less than 300, the motor 10 stops rotating and the sealing plate 81 opens.

[0047] The driving member 22 includes a driving groove 23, which is arranged in the moving groove 211. A motor 25 is connected in the driving groove 23. A threaded rod 26 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 25. A moving block 24 is connected to the threaded rod 26, and the moving block 24 is connected to the threaded rod 26. The driving groove 23 can protect the motor 25 and extend the service life of the motor 25. When the weight of the dried object is less than 300, the motor 25 is triggered and started. The motor 25 drives the threaded rod 26 to rotate, and then the moving block 24 moves horizontally on the threaded rod 26. Then, the horizontal movement of the moving block 24 drives the sealing plate 81 to move horizontally, thereby opening the conveying hole.

[0048] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0049] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drying device for producing and processing Erdong granules, comprising: A base (1), a drying box (2), a feed port (3) and a discharge port (4), wherein the drying box (2) is connected to the base (1), the base (1) is used to fix the drying box (2), the feed port (3) is provided on the drying box (2), the feed port (3) transports the Erdong grains into the drying box (2), the discharge port (4) is provided on the drying box (2), and the discharge port (4) transports the Erdong grains that have been dried out of the drying box (2); It is characterized by: also including: an adjusting component (5), the adjusting component (5) being connected to the drying box (2) and the adjusting component (5) being connected to the base (1), the adjusting component (5) being used to measure the weight of the dried object in the drying box (2) and thereby adjust the rotation speed of the drying box (2); A trigger component, the trigger component is connected to the base (1), and the trigger component is connected to the adjustment component (5), and the trigger component is used to control the operation of the drying box (2); A conveying component (21), the conveying component (21) is connected in the drying box (2), and the conveying component (21) is connected to the regulating component (5), and the conveying component (21) is used to convey the dried object.

2. The drying device for producing and processing Erdong granules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (5) comprises a placement plate (6), the placement plate (6) is connected inside the drying box (2), the placement plate (6) is connected to a connecting plate (51), the connecting plate (51) is connected to a weight measuring device (7), the base (1) is connected to an adjustment member (9), and the weight measuring device (7) controls the adjustment member (9).

3. The drying device for producing and processing Erdong granules according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting member (9) comprises a placement groove (91), the placement groove (91) is arranged on the base (1), a motor (10) is connected to the inner wall of the placement groove (91), a rotating shaft (14) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (10), and the rotating shaft (14) is connected to the drying box (2).

4. The drying device for producing and processing Erdong granules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trigger assembly comprises a rotating tooth (15), the rotating tooth (15) is arranged in a placement groove (91), and the rotating tooth (15) is connected to a rotating shaft (14), a starting member (16) is connected in the placement groove (91), a trigger member (11) is connected in the placement groove (91), and the starting member (16) corresponds to the trigger member (11).

5. The drying device for producing and processing Erdong granules according to claim 4, characterized in that: The starting member (16) comprises a rotating shaft (161), the rotating shaft (161) is connected in the placement groove (91), the rotating shaft (14) is connected with a gear (17), and the gear (17) is meshed with the rotating tooth (15), and the gear (17) is connected with a starting plate (18).

6. The drying device for producing and processing Erdong granules according to claim 5, characterized in that: The trigger member (11) comprises a fixing plate (111), the fixing plate (111) is connected in the placement groove (91), a rectangular plate (12) is connected to the fixing plate (111), a pressing plate (13) is connected to the end of the rectangular plate (12), a torsion spring (19) is connected between the rectangular plate (12) and the pressing plate (13), and the fixing plate (111) is used to fix the rectangular plate (12).

7. The drying device for producing and processing Erdong granules according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing plate (111) is connected to a trigger key (20), and the pressing plate (13) corresponds to the trigger key (20).

8. The drying device for producing and processing Erdong granules according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (21) comprises a conveying hole, the conveying hole is provided on the placement plate (6), the placement plate (6) is provided with two moving grooves (211), the two moving grooves (211) are both connected with a transport member (8), the two moving grooves (211) are both connected with a driving member (22), and the two transport members (8) are respectively connected to the two driving members (22).

9. The drying device for producing and processing Erdong granules according to claim 8, characterized in that: The transport member (8) comprises a sealing plate (81), the sealing plate (81) is slidably connected in the moving groove (211), and the sealing plate (81) corresponds to the transport hole.

10. The drying device for producing and processing Erdong granules according to claim 9, characterized in that: The driving member (22) comprises a driving groove (23), wherein the driving groove (23) is arranged in the moving groove (211), a second motor (25) is connected in the driving groove (23), a threaded rod (26) is connected to the output shaft of the second motor (25), a moving block (24) is connected to the threaded rod (26), and the moving block (24) is connected to the threaded rod (26).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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