Quality detection equipment for preparation of novel material plastic bucket

By designing a quality inspection equipment for preparation of new material plastic barrels, the problems of hazards and single test mode of traditional testing equipment are solved, and the pressure resistance test effect is achieved in a safe, flexible and multi-mode manner.

CN119413597AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-11JIANGSU WALLIS PLASTIC IND CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411724117.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional plastic barrel compression test equipment has a high risk factor and a relatively single compression test mode, so multiple modes of testing cannot be carried out.

Method used

A new quality inspection equipment for the preparation of plastic barrels of materials was designed, including protective components, L-shaped seats, mobile sleeves, test pieces and test drive components. The protective assembly prevents plastic bucket fragments from splashing through lifting hydraulic cylinders and concave guard plates. The test piece can achieve flat and point pressure testing, while the test drive assembly supports continuous and instantaneous pressure testing.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent plastic bucket fragments from splashing, improve test safety, realize multiple compressive test modes, and enhance test flexibility and accuracy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses quality detection equipment for preparation of a novel material plastic bucket, and relates to the technical field of plastic bucket testing, the quality detection equipment comprises a test board, the upper part of the test board is provided with a protection assembly for preventing fragments of the plastic bucket from splashing, the back surface of the test board is provided with an L-shaped seat, and the outer part of the L-shaped seat is longitudinally and slidably sleeved with a movable sleeve; one side of the moving sleeve is provided with a crossbeam, one side of the crossbeam far away from the moving sleeve is provided with a test piece, and one side of the L-shaped seat far away from the crossbeam is provided with a test driving assembly used for driving the moving sleeve to move longitudinally. According to the quality detection equipment for preparation of the novel material plastic bucket, by arranging the protection assembly, under work of a lifting hydraulic cylinder, a concave protection plate can be lifted up, the situation that the plastic bucket splashes and hurts personnel is prevented, after testing is completed, the concave protection plate can be stored, the occupied space of the concave protection plate is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. And in the storage process of the concave protection plate, the scraping plate can be driven to move, and scraps of the plastic barrels on the test table are scraped away.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plastic barrel testing, in particular to quality inspection equipment for preparing plastic barrels made of new materials. Background Art

[0002] With the development of social economy and the advancement of plastic industry technology, plastic barrels, as a commonly used packaging container, have been widely used in food, chemical, pharmaceutical and other industries. However, in the production process of plastic barrels, how to ensure their preparation quality and improve product quality stability has become an urgent problem to be solved.

[0003] At present, when performing compression tests on plastic barrels, the barrels are prone to fragmentation. If there are people near the testing equipment, they are likely to be injured. In addition, the traditional compression test mode is relatively single and cannot be tested in multiple modes. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a quality inspection device for preparing plastic barrels of a new material, which solves the problems of high risk factor and relatively single compression test mode of traditional plastic barrel compression test equipment.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a quality inspection device for preparing plastic barrels of new materials, including a test bench, a protective component for preventing plastic barrel fragments from splashing is arranged on the upper part of the test bench, and an L-shaped seat is installed on the back of the test bench, the outer longitudinal sliding sleeve of the L-shaped seat is provided with a movable sleeve, a cross beam is arranged on one side of the movable sleeve, a test piece is arranged on the side of the cross beam away from the movable sleeve, and a test drive component for driving the movable sleeve to move longitudinally is arranged on the side of the L-shaped seat away from the cross beam.

[0006] The protection assembly includes a concave protection plate that slides longitudinally and is inserted into the upper part of the test bench, and a lifting hydraulic cylinder installed on the side of the test bench away from the L-shaped seat. A limit plate is provided at the upper edge of the side of the concave protection plate away from the L-shaped seat, and the output shaft of the lifting hydraulic cylinder is connected to the bottom of the limit plate. A connecting rod is hinged at the inner upper edge of the concave protection plate, and a scraper is hinged at the end of the connecting rod away from the inner side of the concave protection plate.

[0007] Preferably, when the concave protective plate is fully raised to the upper part of the test bench, the scraper is located exactly on the inner side of the concave protective plate, and when the concave protective plate is lowered to make the bottom of the limit plate fit against the upper part of the test bench, the scraper is located exactly on the upper edge of one side of the test bench close to the L-shaped seat.

[0008] Preferably, the protective assembly also includes a limit shaft arranged at the edge of the scraper away from the connecting rod and a limit seat arranged on one side of the L-shaped seat, and the end of the limit seat away from the L-shaped seat is laterally slidably sleeved on the outside of the limit shaft, and when the scraper moves, its bottom is always in contact with the upper part of the test bench.

[0009] Preferably, the test piece includes a test seat arranged at one end of the beam away from the movable sleeve, an open groove is arranged at the bottom of the test seat, and a test hydraulic cylinder is installed on the upper part of the test seat, the output shaft of the test hydraulic cylinder is located in the test seat and is horizontally connected to a movable bar, and a test spike corresponding to the open groove is arranged at the lower part of the movable bar.

[0010] Preferably, guide grooves are provided on both sides of the interior of the test seat, and the two ends of the movable bar are respectively disposed in the two guide grooves and are longitudinally slidably connected with the test seat.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the test seat is provided with through limit grooves at both sides of the opening groove, and moving blocks are arranged through the two limit grooves. The moving blocks are horizontally slidingly connected to the test seat, and a fixed shaft is connected to the limit groove. The moving block is horizontally slidingly sleeved on the outside of the fixed shaft. The upper sides of the two moving blocks are located in the test seat and are hinged with adjusting rods. The ends of the two adjusting rods away from the moving blocks are hinged to the bottom of the moving bar and are respectively located on both sides of the test spikes, and the lower sides of the two moving blocks are provided with pressure plates.

[0012] Preferably, when the lower end of the test spike extends out of the open slot and is lower than the position of the pressure plate, the two pressure plates just open the open slot at the bottom of the test seat, and when the two pressure plates are combined to close the open slot at the bottom of the test seat, the test spike is just located in the test seat.

[0013] Preferably, the test drive assembly includes a fixed seat arranged at the upper edge of a side of the L-shaped seat away from the cross beam, a servo motor is installed on the upper part of the fixed seat, the output shaft of the servo motor is located at the lower part of the fixed seat and is connected to a screw, the outer part of the screw is screwed with a movable seat through a thread, and a movable cavity is arranged on the side of the movable seat close to the movable sleeve, a positioning block is connected to the movable cavity for transverse sliding, one side of the positioning block is located in the movable cavity and is integrally formed with an iron plate, a side of the iron plate away from the positioning block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable cavity by two springs, and a magnetic block is arranged on the inner side of the movable cavity at a position between the two springs.

[0014] Preferably, when the spring is in an elastic reset state, the side of the positioning block away from the iron plate extends out of the movable cavity, and the side of the movable sleeve away from the cross beam is provided with a positioning groove corresponding to the positioning block, so that the side of the positioning block away from the iron plate can be just inserted into the positioning groove on the movable sleeve, and the suction force of the magnetic block on the iron plate is greater than the elastic force of the spring. When the positioning block is completely moved into the movable cavity, the side of the positioning block away from the iron plate just leaves the positioning groove on the movable sleeve.

[0015] Preferably, an infrared transmitter is embedded in the side of the positioning block away from the iron plate, and an infrared receiver corresponding to the infrared transmitter is arranged on the inner side of the positioning groove, and the infrared receiver transmits the signal emitted by the infrared transmitter to an external control device.

[0016] The present invention provides a quality inspection device for preparing a new type of plastic barrel, which has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0017] 1. The quality inspection equipment for the preparation of new material plastic barrels can raise the concave protective plate under the operation of the lifting hydraulic cylinder by setting a protective component to prevent the plastic barrel from splashing and injuring people. After the test is completed, the concave protective plate can be stored to reduce its occupied space. In the process of storage, the concave protective plate can drive the scraper to move and scrape away the plastic barrel debris on the test bench, thereby cleaning the test bench. The protective component is easy to store and does not affect the normal testing work of the plastic barrel.

[0018] 2. The quality inspection equipment for the preparation of plastic barrels made of new materials can realize flat pressure and point pressure when conducting compression tests on plastic barrels, and the two can be converted into each other without interfering with each other, which is convenient for testing the compression test effects of plastic barrels in different modes.

[0019] 3. This new type of quality inspection equipment for the preparation of plastic barrels made of new materials can not only conduct continuous pressure tests on plastic barrels when conducting compression tests on plastic barrels, but also conduct vertical drop instantaneous pressure tests, further improving the test effects of plastic barrels in different modes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the protection component of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the test piece of the present invention in the first working state;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the test piece of the present invention in the second working state;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the test drive assembly of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mobile seat of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mobile sleeve of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1. test bench; 2. protection component; 21. concave protection plate; 22. lifting hydraulic cylinder; 23. limit plate; 24. connecting rod; 25. scraper; 26. limit shaft; 27. limit seat; 3. L-shaped seat; 4. movable sleeve; 41. positioning groove; 42. infrared receiver; 5. test drive component; 51. fixed seat; 52. servo motor; 53. screw; 54. movable seat; 55. movable cavity; 56. positioning block; 57. iron plate; 58. spring; 59. magnetic block; 510. infrared transmitter; 6. crossbeam; 7. test piece; 71. test seat; 72. opening groove; 73. test hydraulic cylinder; 74. moving bar; 75. test spike; 76. guide groove; 77. limit groove; 78. moving block; 79. fixed shaft; 710. pressure plate; 711. adjusting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 , the present invention provides three technical solutions:

[0030] Embodiment 1

[0031] See also Figure 1 In an embodiment of the present invention, a quality inspection device for preparing a new material plastic barrel includes a test bench 1, a protective component 2 for preventing plastic barrel fragments from splashing is arranged on the upper part of the test bench 1, and an L-shaped seat 3 is installed on the back of the test bench 1, and a moving sleeve 4 is arranged on the outer longitudinal sliding sleeve of the L-shaped seat 3, and a crossbeam 6 is arranged on one side of the moving sleeve 4, and a test piece 7 is arranged on the side of the crossbeam 6 away from the moving sleeve 4, and a test drive component 5 for driving the moving sleeve 4 to move longitudinally is arranged on the side of the L-shaped seat 3 away from the crossbeam 6.

[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 2In the embodiment of the present invention, the protection component 2 includes a concave protection plate 21 that is longitudinally slidably inserted into the upper part of the test bench 1 and a lifting hydraulic cylinder 22 installed on the side of the test bench 1 away from the L-shaped seat 3. A limit plate 23 is provided at the upper edge of the side of the concave protection plate 21 away from the L-shaped seat 3. The output shaft of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 22 is connected to the bottom of the limit plate 23. A connecting rod 24 is hinged at the inner upper edge of the concave protection plate 21, and a scraper 25 is hinged at one end of the connecting rod 24 away from the inner side of the concave protection plate 21.

[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 In the embodiment of the present invention, when the concave protective plate 21 is fully raised to the upper part of the test bench 1, the scraper 25 is located exactly on the inner side of the concave protective plate 21. When the concave protective plate 21 is lowered to make the bottom of the limit plate 23 fit the upper part of the test bench 1, the scraper 25 is located exactly on the upper edge of one side of the test bench 1 close to the L-shaped seat 3.

[0034] In the above scheme: the plastic barrel to be tested is placed on the test bench 1, and then the lifting hydraulic cylinder 22 drives the limit plate 23 to move upward, and the limit plate 23 drives the concave protective plate 21 to move upward, and the concave protective plate 21 blocks the plastic barrel, so that during the compression test, the crushed plastic barrel fragments will not splash to personnel, and while the concave protective plate 21 moves upward, the connecting rod 24 will drive the scraper 25 to move toward the inner side of the concave protective plate 21, so that the scraper 25 moves to the position inside the concave protective plate 21, so that it does not affect the compression test of the plastic barrel, when the test is completed, the concave protective plate 21 moves downward, and the concave protective plate 21 will cause the connecting rod 24 to drive the scraper 25 to move away from the inner side of the limit plate 23, and the scraper 25 will scrape off the plastic barrel debris on the test bench 1, and clean the table top of the test bench 1.

[0035] For further information, see Figure 1-Figure 2 In the embodiment of the present invention, the protection component 2 also includes a limit shaft 26 arranged at the edge of the scraper 25 away from the connecting rod 24 and a limit seat 27 arranged on one side of the L-shaped seat 3. The end of the limit seat 27 away from the L-shaped seat 3 is laterally slidably sleeved on the outside of the limit shaft 26. When the scraper 25 moves, its bottom is always in contact with the upper part of the test bench 1. When the scraper 25 moves, the limit shaft 26 will slide on the limit seat 27 to limit the scraper 25.

[0036] The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that:

[0037] See also Figure 3-Figure 4In the embodiment of the present invention, the test piece 7 includes a test seat 71 arranged at the end of the beam 6 away from the movable sleeve 4, an open groove 72 is arranged at the bottom of the test seat 71, and a test hydraulic cylinder 73 is installed on the upper part of the test seat 71, the output shaft of the test hydraulic cylinder 73 is located in the test seat 71 and is horizontally connected with a movable bar 74, and a test spike 75 corresponding to the open groove 72 is arranged at the lower part of the movable bar 74.

[0038] See also Figure 3-Figure 4 In the embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the test seat 71 is provided with through limit grooves 77 at both sides of the opening groove 72, and moving blocks 78 are provided in the two limit grooves 77. The moving blocks 78 are connected to the test seat 71 in a transverse sliding manner, and a fixed shaft 79 is connected in the limit groove 77. The moving blocks 78 are transversely slidably sleeved on the outside of the fixed shaft 79. The upper sides of the two moving blocks 78 are located in the test seat 71 and are hinged with adjustment rods 711. The ends of the two adjustment rods 711 away from the moving blocks 78 are hinged to the bottom of the moving bar 74 and are respectively located on both sides of the test spike 75. The lower sides of the two moving blocks 78 are provided with pressure plates 710.

[0039] See also Figure 3-Figure 4 In the embodiment of the present invention, when the lower end of the test spike 75 extends out of the opening slot 72 and is lower than the position of the pressure plate 710, the two pressure plates 710 just open the opening slot 72 at the bottom of the test seat 71. When the two pressure plates 710 are combined to close the opening slot 72 at the bottom of the test seat 71, the test spike 75 is just located in the test seat 71.

[0040] In the above scheme: when the two pressing plates 710 are combined, the plastic barrel can be subjected to a flat pressure test, such as Figure 3 As shown, when point pressure is needed, the test hydraulic cylinder 73 drives the moving bar 74 to move downward, and the moving bar 74 causes the adjusting rod 711 to drive the moving block 78 to slide on the fixed shaft 79, so that the two pressing plates 710 open the opening slot 72 at the bottom of the test seat 71. When the moving bar 74 moves downward, it drives the test spike 75 to move downward, so that the lower end of the test spike 75 passes through the opening slot 72 and is lower than the position of the pressing plate 710. In this way, the test spike 75 can perform point pressure test on the plastic barrel.

[0041] For further information, see Figure 2-Figure 3 In the embodiment of the present invention, guide grooves 76 are provided on both sides of the interior of the test seat 71, and the two ends of the movable bar 74 are respectively provided in the two guide grooves 76 and are longitudinally slidably connected with the test seat 71. The guide grooves 76 play a guiding and limiting role for the movement of the movable bar 74.

[0042] Embodiment 3 is different from Embodiment 1 in that:

[0043] See also Figure 5-Figure 7In the embodiment of the present invention, the test drive assembly 5 includes a fixed seat 51 arranged at the upper edge of the side of the L-shaped seat 3 away from the crossbeam 6, a servo motor 52 is installed on the upper part of the fixed seat 51, the output shaft of the servo motor 52 is located at the lower part of the fixed seat 51 and is connected with a screw 53, the outer part of the screw 53 is screwed with a moving seat 54 through a thread, and the moving seat 54 is provided with an active cavity 55 on the side close to the moving sleeve 4, a positioning block 56 is connected to the active cavity 55 in a transverse sliding manner, one side of the positioning block 56 is located in the active cavity 55 and is integrally formed with an iron plate 57, a side of the iron plate 57 away from the positioning block 56 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the active cavity 55 by two springs 58, and a magnetic block 59 is provided on the inner side of the active cavity 55 at a position between the two springs 58.

[0044] See also Figure 5-Figure 7 In the embodiment of the present invention, when the spring 58 is in an elastic reset state, the side of the positioning block 56 away from the iron plate 57 extends out of the movable cavity 55, and the side of the movable sleeve 4 away from the crossbeam 6 is provided with a positioning groove 41 corresponding to the positioning block 56, so that the side of the positioning block 56 away from the iron plate 57 can be just inserted into the positioning groove 41 on the movable sleeve 4, and the suction force of the magnetic block 59 on the iron plate 57 is greater than the elastic force of the spring 58. When the positioning block 56 is completely moved into the movable cavity 55, the side of the positioning block 56 away from the iron plate 57 just leaves the positioning groove 41 on the movable sleeve 4.

[0045] See also Figure 5-Figure 7 In the embodiment of the present invention, an infrared transmitter 510 is embedded in the side of the positioning block 56 away from the iron plate 57, and an infrared receiver 42 corresponding to the infrared transmitter 510 is arranged on the inner side of the positioning groove 41. The infrared receiver 42 transmits the signal emitted by the infrared transmitter 510 to an external control device. After the infrared receiver 42 receives the signal of the infrared transmitter 510, the positioning block 56 can be aligned with the positioning groove 41, so that the positioning block 56 can be inserted into the positioning groove 41 conveniently.

[0046] In the above scheme: when it is necessary to perform a continuous pressure test on the plastic barrel, the servo motor 52 drives the screw 53 to rotate, and the screw 53 drives the moving seat 54 to move. When the infrared transmitter 510 on the positioning block 56 corresponds to the infrared receiver 42 inside the positioning groove 41, the signal emitted by the infrared transmitter 510 will be received by the infrared receiver 42, and the infrared receiver 42 will transmit the signal to the external control device. The control device turns off the power supply of the magnetic block 59, and the spring 58 will reset the positioning block 56 to move outward, and the positioning block 56 will be inserted into the positioning groove 41 on the moving sleeve 4, and then the servo motor 52 will drive the moving seat 54 to move downward, and the moving seat 54 will drive the moving sleeve 4 to move downward, and the moving sleeve 4 will move downward. The sleeve 4 drives the test piece 7 to move downward, and after it moves to the position of the plastic barrel, it continues to move downward, thereby realizing a continuous pressurization test on the plastic barrel. When the plastic barrel needs to be pressurized instantaneously, first, according to the above method, the movable seat 54 is fixed on the movable sleeve 4, and then the servo motor 52 continues to work. After the test piece 7 is moved to a suitable height, the power of the magnetic block 59 is turned on, and the magnetic block 59 will adsorb the iron plate 57 on the positioning block 56. At this time, the spring 58 is in a compressed state, so that the positioning block 56 is completely moved into the active cavity 55, and will not be inserted into the positioning groove 41. In this way, under the action of gravity, the movable sleeve 4 will move downward, so that the test piece 7 hits the plastic barrel, realizing the effect of falling instantaneous pressure resistance test.

[0047] Working principle: put the plastic barrel to be tested on the test bench 1, and then the lifting hydraulic cylinder 22 drives the limit plate 23 to move upward, and the limit plate 23 drives the concave protective plate 21 to move upward, and the concave protective plate 21 blocks the plastic barrel, so that during the compression test, the crushed plastic barrel fragments will not splash to personnel, while the concave protective plate 21 moves upward, the connecting rod 24 will drive the scraper 25 to move toward the inner side of the concave protective plate 21, so that the scraper 25 moves to the position inside the concave protective plate 21, so that it does not affect the compression test of the plastic barrel, when the test is completed, the concave protective plate 21 moves downward, and the concave protective plate 21 will cause the connecting rod 24 to drive the scraper 25 to move away from the inner side of the limit plate 23, and the scraper 25 will scrape off the plastic barrel debris on the test bench 1, and clean the table of the test bench 1;

[0048] When the two pressing plates 710 are combined, a flat pressure test can be performed on the plastic barrel, such as Figure 3 As shown, when point pressure is needed, the test hydraulic cylinder 73 drives the moving bar 74 to move downward, and the moving bar 74 causes the adjusting rod 711 to drive the moving block 78 to slide on the fixed shaft 79, so that the two pressing plates 710 open the opening slot 72 at the bottom of the test seat 71, and when the moving bar 74 moves downward, it drives the test spike 75 to move downward, so that the lower end of the test spike 75 passes through the opening slot 72, so that the test spike 75 is lower than the position of the pressing plate 710, so that the test spike 75 can perform point pressure test on the plastic barrel;

[0049] When it is necessary to perform a continuous pressurization test on the plastic barrel, the servo motor 52 drives the screw 53 to rotate, and the screw 53 drives the moving seat 54 to move. When the infrared transmitter 510 on the positioning block 56 corresponds to the infrared receiver 42 inside the positioning groove 41, the signal emitted by the infrared transmitter 510 will be received by the infrared receiver 42, and the infrared receiver 42 will transmit the signal to the external control device. The control device turns off the power supply of the magnetic block 59, and the spring 58 will reset the positioning block 56 to move outward. The positioning block 56 will be inserted into the positioning groove 41 on the moving sleeve 4, and then the servo motor 52 will drive the moving seat 54 to move downward, and the moving seat 54 will drive the moving sleeve 4 to move downward, and the moving sleeve 4 will drive the test piece 7 to move downward, so that after it moves to the plastic barrel position, it continues to move downward, thereby realizing a continuous pressurization test on the plastic barrel;

[0050] When it is necessary to pressurize the plastic barrel instantaneously, first fix the movable seat 54 on the movable sleeve 4 according to the above method, then the servo motor 52 continues to work, and after the test piece 7 is moved to a suitable height, the power of the magnetic block 59 is turned on, and the magnetic block 59 will adsorb the iron plate 57 on the positioning block 56. At this time, the spring 58 is in a compressed state, so that the positioning block 56 is completely moved into the movable cavity 55 without being inserted into the positioning groove 41. In this way, under the action of gravity, the movable sleeve 4 will move downward, so that the test piece 7 hits the plastic barrel, achieving the effect of falling instantaneous pressure resistance test.

[0051] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A quality inspection device for preparing a new material plastic barrel, comprising a test bench (1), characterized in that: The upper part of the test bench (1) is provided with a protective component (2) for preventing plastic barrel fragments from splashing, and the back of the test bench (1) is installed with an L-shaped seat (3), the outer longitudinal sliding sleeve of the L-shaped seat (3) is provided with a moving sleeve (4), one side of the moving sleeve (4) is provided with a crossbeam (6), the side of the crossbeam (6) away from the moving sleeve (4) is provided with a test piece (7), and the side of the L-shaped seat (3) away from the crossbeam (6) is provided with a test drive component (5) for driving the moving sleeve (4) to move longitudinally; The protection assembly (2) comprises a concave protection plate (21) which is longitudinally slidably inserted into the upper part of the test bench (1) and a lifting hydraulic cylinder (22) which is installed on the side of the test bench (1) away from the L-shaped seat (3); a limit plate (23) is provided at the upper edge of the side of the concave protection plate (21) away from the L-shaped seat (3); the output shaft of the lifting hydraulic cylinder (22) is connected to the bottom of the limit plate (23); a connecting rod (24) is hinged at the inner upper edge of the concave protection plate (21); and a scraper (25) is hinged at one end of the connecting rod (24) away from the inner side of the concave protection plate (21).

2. The quality inspection equipment for preparing new material plastic barrels according to claim 1 is characterized by: When the concave protective plate (21) is fully raised to the upper part of the test bench (1), the scraper (25) is exactly located at the inner side of the concave protective plate (21); when the concave protective plate (21) is lowered to make the bottom of the limit plate (23) abut against the upper part of the test bench (1), the scraper (25) is exactly located at the upper edge of one side of the test bench (1) close to the L-shaped seat (3).

3. The quality inspection equipment for preparing new material plastic barrels according to claim 1 is characterized by: The protection component (2) further comprises a limit shaft (26) arranged at an edge of a side of the scraper (25) away from the connecting rod (24) and a limit seat (27) arranged on one side of the L-shaped seat (3); the end of the limit seat (27) away from the L-shaped seat (3) is laterally slidably sleeved on the outside of the limit shaft (26); when the scraper (25) moves, its bottom is always in contact with the upper part of the test bench (1).

4. The quality inspection equipment for preparing new material plastic barrels according to claim 1 is characterized by: The test piece (7) comprises a test seat (71) arranged at one end of the crossbeam (6) away from the movable sleeve (4), an open slot (72) being arranged at the bottom of the test seat (71), and a test hydraulic cylinder (73) being installed at the top of the test seat (71), an output shaft of the test hydraulic cylinder (73) being located in the test seat (71) and being horizontally connected to a movable bar (74), and a test spike (75) corresponding to the open slot (72) being arranged at the bottom of the movable bar (74).

5. The quality inspection equipment for preparing new material plastic barrels according to claim 4 is characterized by: Both sides of the interior of the test seat (71) are provided with guide grooves (76), and the two ends of the moving bar (74) are respectively arranged in the two guide grooves (76) and are longitudinally slidably connected with the test seat (71).

6. The quality inspection equipment for preparing new material plastic barrels according to claim 4 is characterized by: The bottom of the test seat (71) is provided with through limiting grooves (77) at both sides of the opening groove (72), and moving blocks (78) are provided in the two limiting grooves (77). The moving blocks (78) are connected to the test seat (71) in a transverse sliding manner. A fixed shaft (79) is connected in the limiting groove (77), and the moving blocks (78) are transversely slidably sleeved on the outside of the fixed shaft (79). The upper sides of the two moving blocks (78) are located in the test seat (71) and are hinged with adjustment rods (711). The ends of the two adjustment rods (711) away from the moving blocks (78) are hinged to the bottom of the moving bar (74) and are respectively located on both sides of the test spike (75). The lower sides of the two moving blocks (78) are provided with pressing plates (710).

7. The quality inspection equipment for preparing new material plastic barrels according to claim 6 is characterized by: When the lower end of the test spike (75) extends out of the opening slot (72) and is lower than the position of the pressing plate (710), the two pressing plates (710) just open the opening slot (72) at the bottom of the test seat (71); when the two pressing plates (710) are combined to close the opening slot (72) at the bottom of the test seat (71), the test spike (75) is just located in the test seat (71).

8. The quality inspection equipment for preparing new material plastic barrels according to claim 1 is characterized by: The test drive assembly (5) comprises a fixed seat (51) arranged at the upper edge of a side of the L-shaped seat (3) away from the crossbeam (6); a servo motor (52) is installed on the upper part of the fixed seat (51); the output shaft of the servo motor (52) is located at the lower part of the fixed seat (51) and is connected to a screw rod (53); the outer part of the screw rod (53) is screwed with a movable seat (54) through a thread; a movable cavity (55) is arranged on the side of the movable seat (54) close to the movable sleeve (4); a positioning block (56) is connected to the movable cavity (55) in a transverse sliding manner; one side of the positioning block (56) is located in the movable cavity (55) and is integrally formed with an iron plate (57); a side of the iron plate (57) away from the positioning block (56) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable cavity (55) through two springs (58); and a magnetic block (59) is arranged on the inner side of the movable cavity (55) at a position between the two springs (58).

9. The quality inspection equipment for preparing new material plastic barrels according to claim 8 is characterized by: When the spring (58) is in an elastic reset state, the side of the positioning block (56) away from the iron plate (57) extends out of the movable cavity (55), and the side of the movable sleeve (4) away from the crossbeam (6) is provided with a positioning groove (41) corresponding to the positioning block (56), so that the side of the positioning block (56) away from the iron plate (57) can be just inserted into the positioning groove (41) on the movable sleeve (4), and the suction force of the magnetic block (59) on the iron plate (57) is greater than the elastic force of the spring (58). When the positioning block (56) is completely moved into the movable cavity (55), the side of the positioning block (56) away from the iron plate (57) just leaves the positioning groove (41) on the movable sleeve (4).

10. The quality inspection equipment for preparing new material plastic barrels according to claim 9, characterized in that: An infrared transmitter (510) is embedded in the side of the positioning block (56) away from the iron plate (57), and an infrared receiver (42) corresponding to the infrared transmitter (510) is arranged on the inner side of the positioning groove (41). The infrared receiver (42) transmits the signal emitted by the infrared transmitter (510) to an external control device.