Adaptive propagation device for imported grape seedling stock seeds
By designing an adaptive expansion device including a cultivation rack and a rod No. 1, the problem of spraying different fertilizers in the prior art is solved, and uniform spraying and efficient cultivation of fertilizers are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411755763.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, different sprays of different fertilizers cannot be performed, resulting in chemical reactions that may occur when the fertilizers are mixed, which increases the work burden of cultivating personnel.
An adaptive expansion device including a cultivation rack and a number one rod was designed. By setting up a storage box and a trigger, multiple fertilizers or single fertilizers are pumped to the mixing barrel when the cultivation rack is forward or reversed. Stir and spray.
It improves the flexibility and convenience of the device, reduces work burden, ensures uniform spraying of fertilizers, reduces fertilizer waste, and improves the cultivation efficiency of grape seedlings.
Smart Images

Figure CN119422596A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of seedling propagation, and in particular relates to an adaptive propagation device for imported grape seedlings. Background Art
[0002] The adaptive propagation device for imported grape seedlings is a propagation device specially designed for imported grape seedlings. Its main purpose is to improve the survival rate and growth rate of grape seedlings by accurately controlling environmental conditions. The adaptive propagation device for imported grape seedlings integrates a variety of advanced technologies, including temperature and humidity control, light regulation, and automatic transportation, to ensure that grape seedlings grow under the best environmental conditions. The device is suitable for scientific research institutions, nursery bases and other places for the propagation and cultivation of imported grape seedlings.
[0003] Grape seedlings need to be fertilized when they are cultivated and propagated in an incubator. During the propagation process, multiple fertilizers need to be added at different times, or multiple fertilizers need to be used at the same time. When adding fertilizers, the prior art generally uses mixed fertilizers and then sprays them. However, chemical reactions may occur between different fertilizers, and not all fertilizers can be mixed. Spraying the fertilizers that cannot be mixed separately will greatly increase the workload of the growers. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an adaptive propagation device for imported grape seedlings, which solves the problem that fertilizers cannot be sprayed differently in the prior art.
[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme: an adaptive propagation device for imported grape seedlings and stock, comprising a cultivation rack and a No. 1 pole;
[0006] The cultivation rack has two inverted Y-shaped fixing racks fixedly installed on the top, and the tops of the fixing racks are connected by plates;
[0007] Rod No. 1 is rotatably mounted inside the fixed frame, and the top of rod No. 1 extends above the fixed frame, the bottom end of rod No. 1 is mounted with a first bevel gear, the top of rod No. 1 is mounted with a first bevel gear, two protective shells are mounted above the fixed frame, the first bevel gear is located inside the protective shells, rod No. 2 is mounted through the inner wall of the protective shells, second bevel gears are mounted at both ends of rod No. 2, and the second bevel gears are meshed with the first bevel gears.
[0008] In some disclosures, multiple storage boxes are embedded on the outer walls of both sides of the cultivation frame, a driving box is installed on the outer wall of the fixed frame, a fixed shaft is installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame, and two triggers are installed on the outer wall of the fixed frame.
[0009] In some disclosures, a connecting plate is installed on the outer wall of the fixed frame, a plurality of rotating rods are installed on the inner wall of the connecting plate, and a connecting rod is installed between the plurality of rotating rods, a movable shaft is installed through the outer wall of the rotating rod, a mounting bar is installed on the outer wall of the movable shaft, a load-bearing plate is installed on the outer wall of the mounting bar, a fence is installed on the outer wall of the load-bearing plate, and a plurality of culture cylinders are placed above the load-bearing plate.
[0010] In some disclosures, a servo motor is installed on the inner wall of a driving box, a driving shaft is installed on the output end of the servo motor, and one end of the driving shaft extends out of the outer wall of the driving box, the output end of the driving shaft passes through a connecting disk, a limiting ring is installed on the inner wall of the driving box, an annular hose is placed on the inner wall of the limiting ring, three extrusion wheels are installed on the outer wall of the driving shaft, and the extrusion wheels are in contact with the hose.
[0011] In some disclosures, a sealing plate is slidably installed on the inner wall of a material storage box, a discharge pipe is installed through the top of the sealing plate, an extruder is installed on the outer wall of the material storage box, an extrusion plate is installed on the inner wall of the extruder, an L-shaped trigger rod is installed through the top of the extrusion plate, a first spring is installed around the outer wall of the trigger rod, the bottom of the first spring is fixedly connected to the top of the extruder, an air inlet hole is opened on the outer wall of the extruder, an exhaust pipe is installed through the bottom of the extruder, one end of the exhaust pipe extends into the interior of the material storage box, and a one-way valve is installed on the outer wall of the exhaust pipe.
[0012] In some disclosures, an annular protrusion is installed on the outer wall of the connecting plate close to the fixing frame, a No. 1 gear is installed at one end of the No. 1 rod, and the protrusion is engaged with the No. 1 gear, a connecting hole is opened on the outer wall of the fixing frame, and the outer wall of the No. 1 gear is located inside the connecting hole, a No. 1 groove is opened on the outer wall of the fixing frame, and a No. 2 groove is opened on the outer wall of the fixing frame.
[0013] In some disclosures, the fixed shaft is located on one side of the No. 1 rod, a rotating rod is installed on the outer wall of the fixed shaft, one end of the rotating rod extends into the interior of the No. 1 groove, an extension rod is installed on the other end of the rotating rod, and the extension rod is located inside the No. 2 groove, two mixing barrels are installed above the fixed frame, a No. 3 rod is rotatably installed on the top of the interior of the mixing barrel, a third bevel gear is installed on the bottom end of the No. 3 rod, and the third bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, a plurality of blades are installed around the outer wall of the No. 3 rod, and one end of the discharge pipe extends into the interior of the mixing barrel.
[0014] In some disclosures, a lifting rod is installed through the top of the trigger, a lifting plate is installed on the top of the lifting rod, and a second spring is installed around the outer wall of the lifting rod.
[0015] In some disclosures, a reversing shaft is mounted on an inner wall of the trigger, and a lever is mounted on an outer wall of the reversing shaft.
[0016] In some disclosures, a spray pipe is installed on the outer wall of the trigger, a plurality of spray holes are arranged at the bottom of the spray pipe, a blocking rod is installed through the top of the spray pipe, and one end of the blocking rod is hinged to one end of the lever.
[0017] The nouns, conjunctions or adjectives involved in the above technical solution are explained as follows:
[0018] A fixed connection is one where the parts or components are fixed without any relative movement;
[0019] A rotational connection is a connection between parts that allows the parts to rotate relative to each other;
[0020] Threaded connection is a detachable fixed connection with the advantages of simple structure, reliable connection, and convenient assembly and disassembly. It is widely used in the fields of mechanical engineering and connection structures.
[0021] A sliding connection is a connection between parts that allows the parts to slide against each other.
[0022] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0023] 1. The present invention provides a storage box so that when the cultivation rack rotates forward or reversely, multiple fertilizers or a single fertilizer can be pumped into a mixing barrel for stirring and then sprayed, thereby improving the flexibility of the device. Cultivation using this device can greatly reduce the workload. When spraying fertilizers, it is only necessary to control the forward and reverse rotation of the device, thereby improving the convenience of the device and the cultivation efficiency.
[0024] 2. The present invention sets a trigger and a fixing frame so that the load-bearing plate starts spraying fertilizer when it moves to the highest point, and the fertilizer spraying ends when the load-bearing plate leaves the highest point. The above-mentioned method can greatly reduce the waste of fertilizer, and can also ensure that the fertilizer received by the grape seedlings on multiple load-bearing plates is uniform, thereby ensuring the uniformity of cultivation.
[0025] 3. The present invention provides a discharge box and an extruder, so that the cultivation device can automatically pump fertilizer into the mixing barrel during rotation. In addition, the storage box can be disassembled. When multiple fertilizers need to be mixed, multiple storage boxes only need to be placed on the outer wall of the cultivation rack. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0027] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating rod part of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 is a partial schematic diagram of a drive box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 is a partial schematic diagram of a limit ring according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 5 It is a partial schematic diagram of a material storage box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a fixing frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a fixing frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of a connection disk according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a protective shell portion of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a mixing barrel in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Fig.11 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a spray pipe portion of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a trigger portion of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0039] In the figure: 1. Cultivation rack; 11. Fixed rack; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Rotating rod; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Movable shaft; 16. Mounting bar; 17. Load-bearing plate; 18. Enclosure; 19. Cultivation cylinder; 2. Driving box; 21. Servo motor; 22. Driving shaft; 23. Limiting ring; 24. Hose; 25. Extrusion wheel; 3. Storage box; 31. Sealing plate; 32. Discharge pipe; 33. Extruder; 34. Extrusion plate; 35. Trigger rod; 36. First spring; 37. Air inlet; 38. Exhaust pipe; 39. One-way valve; 4. Rod No. 1; 41. First bevel gear; 42. Protective shell; 43. Rod No. 2; 44. Second bevel gear; 45. Bump; 46. Connecting hole; 47. Slot No. 1; 48. Slot No. 2; 49. Gear No. 1; 5. Fixed shaft; 51. Rotating rod; 52. Extension rod; 53. Mixing barrel; 54. Rod No. 3; 55. Blade; 56. Third bevel gear; 6. Trigger; 61. Lifting rod; 62. Lifting plate; 63. Second spring; 7. Reversing shaft; 71. Lever; 8. Spraying pipe; 81. Spraying hole; 82. Blocking rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0041] See also Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10The invention discloses an adaptive propagation device for imported grape seedlings, comprising a cultivation frame 1 and a first rod 4. The cultivation frame 1 has two inverted Y-shaped fixed frames 11 fixedly installed on the top, and the top of the fixed frame 11 is connected by a plate. The first rod 4 is rotatably installed inside the fixed frame 11, and the top of the first rod 4 extends above the fixed frame 11. A first bevel gear 41 is installed at the bottom end of the first rod 4, and a first bevel gear 41 is installed at the top of the first rod 4. Two protective shells 42 are installed above the fixed frame 11, and the first bevel gear 41 is located inside the protective shell 42. A second rod 43 is installed through the inner wall of the protective shell 42, and both ends of the second rod 43 are A second bevel gear 44 is installed, and the second bevel gear 44 is meshed with the first bevel gear 41. Two mixing barrels 53 are installed above the fixed frame 11. A No. 3 rod 54 is rotatably installed on the top of the inner part of the mixing barrel 53. A third bevel gear 56 is installed on the bottom end of the No. 3 rod 54, and the third bevel gear 56 is meshed with the second bevel gear 44. A plurality of blades 55 are installed around the outer wall of the No. 3 rod 54. One end of the discharge pipe 32 extends into the interior of the mixing barrel 53. An annular protrusion 45 is installed on the outer wall of the connecting plate 12 close to the fixed frame 11. A No. 1 gear 49 is installed at one end of the No. 1 rod 4, and the protrusion 45 is meshed with the No. 1 gear 49.
[0042] Specifically, when the connecting disk 12 rotates, the protrusion 45 is driven to rotate, and the protrusion 45 is meshed with the first gear 49, so that the first gear 49 drives the first rod 4 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 41 at the top of the first rod 4 drives the second bevel gear 44 to rotate, and the second rod 43 rotates, and then the second bevel gear 44 at the other end of the second rod 43 drives the third bevel gear 56 to rotate, so that the third rod 54 drives the blade 55 to rotate, and the fertilizer inside the mixing barrel 53 is stirred, so that multiple fertilizers can be mixed evenly, and the mixing function is realized;
[0043] The protrusion 45 is meshed with the first gear 49 in the connecting hole 46 .
[0044] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A plurality of storage boxes 3 are embedded and installed on the outer walls of both sides of the cultivation frame 1, a driving box 2 is installed on the outer wall of the fixed frame 11, a fixed shaft 5 is installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame 11, two triggers 6 are installed on the outer wall of the fixed frame 11, a connecting plate 12 is installed on the outer wall of the fixed frame 11, a plurality of rotating rods 13 are installed on the inner wall of the connecting plate 12, and a connecting rod 14 is installed between the plurality of rotating rods 13, a movable shaft 15 is installed through the outer wall of the rotating rod 13, a mounting bar 16 is installed on the outer wall of the movable shaft 15, a load-bearing plate 17 is installed on the outer wall of the mounting bar 16, a fence 18 is installed on the outer wall of the load-bearing plate 17, and a plurality of cultivation cylinders 19 are placed above the load-bearing plate 17.
[0045] Specifically, firstly, a variety of liquid fertilizers are poured into the storage box 3, and then a plurality of storage boxes 3 are embedded into the outer wall of the cultivation rack 1, the connecting plate 12 fixes the rotating rod 13, and the connecting rod 14 reinforces the plurality of rotating rods 13. When the rotating rod 13 rotates, the mounting strip 16 and the load-bearing plate 17 on the outer wall of the movable shaft 15 always remain upward due to the action of gravity. When the rotating rod 13 drives the plurality of load-bearing plates 17 to rotate, the plurality of cultivation cylinders 19 above the load-bearing plates 17 can be rotated to the sunny side respectively to ensure the uniformity of cultivation, and the enclosure 18 can prevent the cultivation cylinders 19 from falling.
[0046] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 A servo motor 21 is installed on the inner wall of the driving box 2, and a driving shaft 22 is installed on the output end of the servo motor 21, and one end of the driving shaft 22 extends out of the outer wall of the driving box 2, and the output end of the driving shaft 22 passes through the connecting plate 12. A limiting ring 23 is installed on the inner wall of the driving box 2, and an annular hose 24 is placed on the inner wall of the limiting ring 23. Three extrusion wheels 25 are installed on the outer wall of the driving shaft 22, and the extrusion wheels 25 are in contact with the hose 24. One end of the hose 24 extends out of the outer wall of the driving box 2, and the other end of the hose 24 extends into the interior of the mixing barrel 53.
[0047] Specifically, the grape seedlings are first planted inside the cultivation cylinder 19, and then placed on the bearing plate 17 for cultivation. During the cultivation process, the servo motor 21 rotates to drive the driving shaft 22 to rotate, and the driving shaft 22 drives the connecting plate 12 to rotate, so that the multiple bearing plates 17 rotate to ensure the uniformity of cultivation;
[0048] The rotation of the servo motor 21 drives the extrusion wheel 25 to rotate. The rotation of the extrusion wheel 25 will squeeze the hose 24, so that the air in the hose 24 enters the interior of the mixing barrel 53 from the outside as the extrusion wheel 25 rotates, and the interior of the mixing barrel 53 is pressurized, so that the fertilizer in the mixing barrel 53 can be sprayed smoothly.
[0049] See also Figure 5 A sealing plate 31 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the storage box 3, a discharge pipe 32 is installed through the top of the sealing plate 31, an extruder 33 is installed on the outer wall of the storage box 3, an extrusion plate 34 is installed on the inner wall of the extruder 33, an L-shaped trigger rod 35 is installed through the top of the extrusion plate 34, a first spring 36 is installed around the outer wall of the trigger rod 35, the bottom of the first spring 36 is fixedly connected to the top of the extruder 33, an air inlet hole 37 is opened on the outer wall of the extruder 33, an exhaust pipe 38 is installed through the bottom of the extruder 33, and one end of the exhaust pipe 38 extends into the interior of the storage box 3, and a one-way valve 39 is installed on the outer wall of the exhaust pipe 38.
[0050] Specifically, when it is necessary to spray a variety of mixed fertilizers, a plurality of storage boxes 3 storing a variety of fertilizers are installed on the outer wall of one side of the cultivation frame 1, and the servo motor 21 first rotates counterclockwise, thereby driving the load-bearing plate 17 to rotate counterclockwise. During the rotation of the load-bearing plate 17, since the weight of the load-bearing plate 17 is greater than the elastic force of the first spring 36, when the load-bearing plate 17 rotates to the storage box 3, the load-bearing plate 17 will squeeze the trigger rod 35, and the trigger rod 35 descends to drive the first spring 36 to contract, and the trigger rod 35 drives the squeezing plate 34 to descend. , the external air first enters the extruder 33 through the air inlet 37, and then the extrusion plate 34 descends to squeeze the air, and the compressed air impacts the one-way valve 39, so that the air enters the storage box 3 through the exhaust pipe 38, which is located above the sealing plate 31. With the continuous impact of the load-bearing plate 17, the air pressure above the sealing plate 31 is continuously strengthened, and the sealing plate 31 moves downward to squeeze the liquid fertilizer in the storage box 3. The fertilizer is squeezed and discharged from the discharge pipe 32 and enters the mixing barrel 53, thereby pumping a variety of fertilizers to achieve spraying;
[0051] When it is necessary to spray a certain fertilizer separately, a storage box 3 is placed on the outer wall of one side of the cultivation rack 1, so that the device can only extract one kind of fertilizer. In addition, when two different fertilizers need to be sprayed separately, the two different fertilizers can be placed on both sides of the cultivation rack 1 respectively. During forward rotation, one fertilizer enters one of the mixing barrels 53 and is then sprayed. When the servo motor 21 reverses, the other fertilizer enters the other mixing barrel 53 and is sprayed. Therefore, the forward and reverse rotation of the load-bearing plate 17 can realize the spraying of multiple fertilizers and single fertilizer, thereby increasing the functionality and convenience of the device.
[0052] See also Fig.10 , Fig.11 and Fig.12 A lifting rod 61 is installed through the top of the trigger 6, a lifting plate 62 is installed on the top of the lifting rod 61, a second spring 63 is installed around the outer wall of the lifting rod 61, a reversing shaft 7 is installed on the inner wall of the trigger 6, a lever 71 is installed on the outer wall of the reversing shaft 7, a spray pipe 8 is installed on the outer wall of the trigger 6, a plurality of spray holes 81 are provided at the bottom of the spray pipe 8, a blocking rod 82 is installed through the top of the spray pipe 8, and one end of the blocking rod 82 is hinged to one end of the lever 71, a connecting hole 46 is provided on the outer wall of the fixing frame 11, and the outer wall of the No. 1 gear 49 is located inside the connecting hole 46, a No. 1 groove 47 is provided on the outer wall of the fixing frame 11, and a No. 2 groove 48 is provided on the outer wall of the fixing frame 11, the fixed shaft 5 is located on one side of the No. 1 rod 4, a rotating rod 51 is installed on the outer wall of the fixed shaft 5, one end of the rotating rod 51 extends into the interior of the No. 1 groove 47, and an extension rod 52 is installed on the other end of the rotating rod 51, and the extension rod 52 is located inside the No. 2 groove 48.
[0053] Specifically, when the rotating rod 13 rotates counterclockwise, the end of the movable shaft 15 close to the fixed frame 11 will slide into the No. 1 groove 47 when passing through the fixed frame 11, and the movable shaft 15 squeezes the rotating rod 51 in the No. 1 groove 47, so that the rotating rod 51 rotates around the fixed shaft 5, so that the extension rod 52 rotates in the No. 2 groove 48, and when the extension rod 52 rotates, it squeezes the lifting plate 62, and the lifting plate 62 descends to drive the lifting rod 61 to descend, and the second spring 63 contracts, and the lifting rod 61 squeezes one end of the lever 71, and the other end of the lever 71 tilts up to drive the blocking rod 82 to separate from the spray hole 81, so that the fertilizer in the mixing barrel 53 is sprayed out from the spray hole 81 to fertilize the grape seedlings;
[0054] By the above method, when the load-bearing plate 17 moves to the highest point of the cultivation rack 1, the trigger 6 can be automatically opened to spray fertilizer. When the movable shaft 15 leaves the first slot 47, the rotating rod 51 will return to its original position due to gravity, thereby stopping spraying. The above steps can save fertilizer and avoid continuous spraying.
[0055] In addition, when reversed, the extension rod 52 will trigger another trigger 6 to work, thereby improving the flexibility of the device and realizing trigger spraying when spraying mixed fertilizers and single fertilizers, greatly solving the fertilizer problem and reducing waste.
[0056] Working principle: when it is necessary to spray a variety of mixed fertilizers, a plurality of storage boxes 3 storing a variety of fertilizers are installed on the outer wall of one side of the cultivation frame 1, and the servo motor 21 first rotates counterclockwise, thereby driving the load-bearing plate 17 to rotate counterclockwise. During the rotation of the load-bearing plate 17, since the weight of the load-bearing plate 17 is greater than the elastic force of the first spring 36, when the load-bearing plate 17 rotates to the storage box 3, the load-bearing plate 17 will squeeze the trigger rod 35, and the trigger rod 35 descends to drive the first spring 36 to contract, and the trigger rod 35 drives the extrusion plate 34 to descend, and the external air first enters the extruder 33 through the air inlet 37, and then the extrusion plate 34 descends to squeeze the air, and the compressed air impacts the one-way valve 39, so that the air enters the storage box 3 through the exhaust pipe 38, which is located above the sealing plate 31. With the continuous impact of the load-bearing plate 17, the air pressure above the sealing plate 31 is continuously strengthened. , the sealing plate 31 moves downward to squeeze the liquid fertilizer in the storage box 3. The fertilizer is squeezed and discharged from the discharge pipe 32 and enters the mixing barrel 53, so that multiple fertilizers are pumped and sprayed. When the rotating rod 13 rotates counterclockwise, the end of the movable shaft 15 close to the fixed frame 11 will slide into the No. 1 groove 47 when passing through the fixed frame 11. The movable shaft 15 squeezes the rotating rod 51 in the No. 1 groove 47, so that the rotating rod 51 rotates around the fixed shaft 5, so that the extension rod 52 rotates in the No. 2 groove 48. When the extension rod 52 rotates, it squeezes the lifting plate 62. The lifting plate 62 descends and drives the lifting rod 61 to descend. The second spring 63 contracts, and the lifting rod 61 squeezes one end of the lever 71. The other end of the lever 71 tilts up and drives the blocking rod 82 to separate from the spraying hole 81, so that the fertilizer in the mixing barrel 53 is sprayed out from the spraying hole 81 to fertilize the grape seedlings.
[0057] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0058] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected.
Claims
1. An adaptive propagation device for imported grape seedlings, characterized in that: It comprises a cultivation frame (1) and a No. 1 pole (4); A cultivation frame (1) having two inverted Y-shaped fixing frames (11) fixedly mounted on the top, and the tops of the fixing frames (11) are connected via a plate; A number one rod (4) is rotatably mounted inside a fixed frame (11), and the top of the number one rod (4) extends above the fixed frame (11). A first bevel gear (41) is mounted at the bottom of the number one rod (4), and a first bevel gear (41) is mounted at the top of the number one rod (4). Two protective shells (42) are mounted above the fixed frame (11), and the first bevel gear (41) is located inside the protective shell (42). A number two rod (43) is mounted through the inner wall of the protective shell (42), and second bevel gears (44) are mounted at both ends of the number two rod (43), and the second bevel gear (44) is meshed with the first bevel gear (41).
2. The adaptive propagation device for imported grape seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of material storage boxes (3) are mounted on the outer walls of both sides of the cultivation frame (1), a driving box (2) is mounted on the outer wall of the fixed frame (11), a fixed shaft (5) is mounted on the inner wall of the fixed frame (11), and two triggers (6) are mounted on the outer wall of the fixed frame (11).
3. The adaptive propagation device for imported grape seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed frame (11) is installed with a connecting plate (12), the inner wall of the connecting plate (12) is installed with a plurality of rotating rods (13), and a connecting rod (14) is installed between the plurality of rotating rods (13), a movable shaft (15) is installed through the outer wall of the rotating rod (13), a mounting strip (16) is installed on the outer wall of the movable shaft (15), a load-bearing plate (17) is installed on the outer wall of the mounting strip (16), a baffle (18) is installed on the outer wall of the load-bearing plate (17), and a plurality of cultivation cylinders (19) are placed above the load-bearing plate (17).
4. The adaptive propagation device for imported grape seedlings according to claim 2, characterized in that: A servo motor (21) is mounted on the inner wall of the drive box (2); a driving shaft (22) is mounted on the output end of the servo motor (21); one end of the driving shaft (22) extends out of the outer wall of the drive box (2); the output end of the driving shaft (22) passes through the connecting plate (12); a limiting ring (23) is mounted on the inner wall of the drive box (2); an annular hose (24) is placed on the inner wall of the limiting ring (23); three extrusion wheels (25) are mounted on the outer wall of the driving shaft (22); the extrusion wheels (25) are in contact with the hose (24); one end of the hose (24) extends out of the outer wall of the drive box (2).
5. The adaptive propagation device for imported grape seedlings according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing plate (31) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the material storage box (3), a discharge pipe (32) is penetrated and mounted on the top of the sealing plate (31), an extruder (33) is mounted on the outer wall of the material storage box (3), an extrusion plate (34) is mounted on the inner wall of the extruder (33), an L-shaped trigger rod (35) is penetrated and mounted on the top of the extrusion plate (34), a first spring (36) is mounted around the outer wall of the trigger rod (35), the bottom of the first spring (36) is fixedly connected to the top of the extruder (33), an air inlet hole (37) is opened on the outer wall of the extruder (33), an exhaust pipe (38) is penetrated and mounted on the bottom of the extruder (33), one end of the exhaust pipe (38) extends into the interior of the material storage box (3), and a one-way valve (39) is mounted on the outer wall of the exhaust pipe (38).
6. The adaptive propagation device for imported grape seedlings according to claim 3, characterized in that: An annular protrusion (45) is installed on the outer wall of the connecting plate (12) on the side close to the fixing frame (11), a No. 1 gear (49) is installed on one end of the No. 1 rod (4), and the protrusion (45) is meshed with the No. 1 gear (49), a connecting hole (46) is opened on the outer wall of the fixing frame (11), and the outer wall of the No. 1 gear (49) is located inside the connecting hole (46), a No. 1 groove (47) is opened on the outer wall of the fixing frame (11), and a No. 2 groove (48) is opened on the outer wall of the fixing frame (11).
7. The adaptive propagation device for imported grape seedlings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed shaft (5) is located at one side of the No. 1 rod (4), and a rotating rod (51) is installed on the outer wall of the fixed shaft (5), one end of the rotating rod (51) extends into the interior of the No. 1 groove (47), and an extension rod (52) is installed on the other end of the rotating rod (51), and the extension rod (52) is located in the interior of the No. 2 groove (48). Two mixing barrels (53) are installed above the fixed frame (11), and the other end of the hose (24) extends into the interior of the mixing barrel (53). A No. 3 rod (54) is rotatably installed on the top of the interior of the mixing barrel (53), and a third bevel gear (56) is installed at the bottom end of the No. 3 rod (54), and the third bevel gear (56) is meshed with the second bevel gear (44). A plurality of blades (55) are installed around the outer wall of the No. 3 rod (54), and one end of the discharge pipe (32) extends into the interior of the mixing barrel (53).
8. The adaptive propagation device for imported grape seedlings according to claim 2, characterized in that: A lifting rod (61) is installed through the top of the trigger (6), a lifting plate (62) is installed on the top of the lifting rod (61), and a second spring (63) is installed around the outer wall of the lifting rod (61).
9. The adaptive propagation device for imported grape seedlings according to claim 8, characterized in that: A reversing shaft (7) is installed on the inner wall of the trigger (6), and a lever (71) is installed on the outer wall of the reversing shaft (7).
10. The adaptive propagation device for imported grape seedlings according to claim 8, characterized in that: A spray pipe (8) is installed on the outer wall of the trigger (6), a plurality of spray holes (81) are arranged at the bottom of the spray pipe (8), a blocking rod (82) is installed through the top of the spray pipe (8), and one end of the blocking rod (82) is hinged to one end of the lever (71).