Humidifying device for edible mushroom house

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of mushroom house humidification, and discloses a humidifying device for an edible mushroom house, the humidifying device comprises a water pipe, the outer wall of the water pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of cylinders and supporting blocks, the interiors of the cylinders are movably connected with rotating assemblies, and first liquid outlet pipes are annularly arranged in the rotating assemblies at equal angles; through cooperation of a rotating assembly, a first liquid outlet pipe, a pressing block, a second liquid outlet pipe and other structures, after humidification operation is finished, a spray head has the effect of preventing water beads from dripping, the pressing block can move upwards under the action of the elastic force of a spring, and then through cooperation of a round block and a first sliding groove, a rotating cylinder rotates reversely by 30 degrees; after the rotary drum drives the first liquid outlet pipes to rotate by 30 degrees, the bottom ends of the second liquid outlet pipes can be sealed, then clear water in the first liquid outlet pipes and the spray head structure is kept still under the action of atmospheric pressure, and therefore the phenomenon that after a water pump is turned off, water dripping still occurs is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of mushroom house humidification, in particular to a humidification device for an edible mushroom house. Background Art

[0002] A mushroom house is a facility or room specifically used for cultivating edible fungi. This room can usually provide suitable temperature, humidity and ventilation conditions to promote the growth and development of edible fungi. This facility is widely used in the commercial production of edible fungi, which can improve yield and quality and facilitate management and harvesting.

[0003] For example, the utility model with the publication number CN218278073U discloses a humidifying device for a mushroom house, which belongs to the field of humidification of mushroom houses. A humidifying device for a mushroom house, including a power box, a rotating motor output end connected to a rotating shaft, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame, a transmission box fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate, a drive shaft rotatably connected to the transmission box, a drive gear fixedly connected to the top of the drive shaft, a first bevel gear fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive shaft, a driven shaft rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed plate, a second bevel gear fixedly rotatably connected to the driven shaft, a swing assembly connected to the side wall of the driven shaft, and a spray assembly connected to the swing end of the swing assembly; the utility model cooperates with the driving gear and the inner gear ring to swing the atomizing nozzle while achieving planar rotation during the spraying process, thereby improving the spraying efficiency, further facilitating indoor humidification, making the spraying more uniform, and facilitating production and processing;

[0004] When the above device is in use, the spraying effect is more uniform through the cooperation between the gear assembly and the atomizing nozzle and other structures. However, after the spraying of the above device is completed, since there is no anti-drip device at the bottom of the nozzle, after the water pump is turned off, the clean water remaining in the nozzle may drip freely, and the gravitational potential energy of the water droplets will cause a certain impact force when falling, which may cause destruction and damage to the surface structure of the mushrooms, thereby affecting the quality of the mushrooms and reducing the humidification efficiency and effect. Therefore, a humidifying device for an edible mushroom room is proposed to solve the problems raised in the background technology. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present invention provides a humidifying device for an edible mushroom house, which has the advantage of preventing the spray head from dripping with water beads after the humidification operation is completed.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a humidifying device for a mushroom house, comprising a water pipe, the outer wall of the water pipe is fixedly connected to a plurality of cylinders and a support block, the interior of the cylinder is movably connected to a rotating assembly, the interior of the rotating assembly is provided with a first liquid outlet pipe at an equal angle in an annular manner, the top of the inner cavity of the rotating assembly is movably connected to a pressing block, the interior of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a plurality of second liquid outlet pipes matched with the first liquid outlet pipe, the bottom of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a nozzle structure, the interior of the nozzle structure is provided with an atomizing sheet, the interior of the cylinder is symmetrically movably connected to two square plates, the surface of the square plate is provided with two oblique grooves, and shielding assemblies are provided on both sides of the bottom of the support block;

[0007] Wherein, the rotating assembly comprises a rotating drum, and the inner and outer walls of the rotating drum are respectively provided with two first sliding grooves and a second sliding groove in an annular manner;

[0008] The shielding component includes a rotating shaft, a semicircular plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft, and a sponge pad is fixedly connected to the top of the semicircular plate.

[0009] Preferably, the semicircular plate rotates with the rotating shaft as the axis, and the surface of the rotating shaft is provided with two third sliding grooves facing opposite directions, and the arc of the third sliding grooves is 210 degrees.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the sponge pad fits with the bottom of the nozzle structure in an initial state, and a round rod is movably connected inside the inclined groove, and the round rod penetrates the outer wall of the cylinder and extends to the outside of the cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, a straight slot for limiting the position of the round rod is provided on the inner wall of the cylinder, and when the square plate moves downward, the round rod is driven to slide inside the straight slot through the inclined slot.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the round rod away from the inclined slot is fixedly connected to a moving block, the moving block is L-shaped, and the bottom of the moving block is fixedly connected to a convex rod, and the convex rod is movably clamped in the interior of the third sliding slot.

[0013] Preferably, a connecting column movably engaged with the inside of the second slide groove is provided on one side of the square plate, and a square groove for circumferentially limiting the square plate is provided on the inner wall of the water pipe, and the two inclined grooves are oriented in opposite directions.

[0014] Preferably, the arcs of the first slide groove and the second slide groove are both thirty degrees, and a round block movably engaged in the first slide groove is provided at the bottom end of the outer wall of the pressing block;

[0015] When the pressing block moves downward, it drives the round block to slide along the track of the first sliding groove and causes the rotating drum to rotate by thirty degrees.

[0016] Preferably, the inner wall of the cylinder is provided with a cross groove for circumferentially limiting the pressing block, and the outer portion of the pressing block is sleeved with a spring, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the cylinder and the pressing block.

[0017] Preferably, both upper and lower ends of the first liquid outlet pipe penetrate the outer wall of the drum, the bottom end of the first liquid outlet pipe is connected to the nozzle structure, and the outer wall of the drum seals the bottom end of the second liquid outlet pipe in the initial state.

[0018] Preferably, the first liquid outlet pipe and the second liquid outlet pipe are both L-shaped, the top end of the second liquid outlet pipe penetrates the outer wall of the cylinder and is connected to the water pipe, and after the rotating drum rotates thirty degrees, the top end of the first liquid outlet pipe is driven to be connected with the bottom end of the second liquid outlet pipe, thereby ensuring that the clean water in the second liquid outlet pipe flows smoothly into the interior of the first liquid outlet pipe.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The present invention cooperates between structures such as the rotating component, the first liquid outlet pipe, the pressing block, and the second liquid outlet pipe, so that after the humidification operation is completed, the nozzle has the function of preventing water beads from dripping. The pressing block is supported by a spring, so that after the water pump is turned off, the pressing block can move upward to reset under the action of the spring elastic force, and then through the cooperation between the round block and the first slide groove, the rotating drum is rotated thirty degrees in the opposite direction. After the rotating drum drives a plurality of first liquid outlet pipes to rotate thirty degrees, the bottom end of the second liquid outlet pipe can be sealed, so that the clean water in the first liquid outlet pipe and the nozzle structure remains still under the action of atmospheric pressure, thereby preventing the occurrence of dripping after the water pump is turned off.

[0021] The present invention facilitates wiping of water mist and water droplets at the bottom of the device through the cooperation between the third slide groove, the sponge pad and the moving block, thereby improving the humidification quality of the mushrooms. The convex rod at the bottom of the moving block is movably connected to the inside of the third slide groove, so that when the moving block moves, it can drive the rotating shaft and the semicircular plate outside it to rotate through the cooperation with the third slide groove. After the semicircular plate rotates, it drives the sponge pad to abut against the bottom of the nozzle structure, thereby wiping off the water mist and water droplets at the bottom of the nozzle structure, thereby preventing larger particles of water droplets from dripping onto the mushrooms, thereby improving the humidification quality of the mushrooms. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cylinder of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the cylinder of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship among the rotating assembly, the first liquid outlet pipe, the second liquid outlet pipe and the shielding assembly of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0028] Figure 7 An exploded view of the shielding component of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure after the shielding assembly of the present invention is flipped.

[0030] In the figure: 1, water pipe; 2, cylinder; 3, support block; 4, rotating component; 401, rotating cylinder; 402, first slide groove; 403, second slide groove; 5, first liquid outlet pipe; 6, pressure block; 7, spring; 8, second liquid outlet pipe; 9, nozzle structure; 10, atomizing sheet; 11, square plate; 12, inclined groove; 13, shielding component; 1301, rotating shaft; 1302, third slide groove; 1303, semicircular plate; 1304, sponge pad; 1305, moving block; 1306, round rod; 1307, straight slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the present invention provides a humidifying device for an edible mushroom house, comprising a water pipe 1, the outer wall of the water pipe 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of cylinders 2 and a support block 3, the cylinder 2 is movably connected with a rotating assembly 4, the inner ring of the rotating assembly 4 is provided with a first liquid outlet pipe 5 at equal angles, the top of the inner cavity of the rotating assembly 4 is movably connected with a pressing block 6, the inner part of the cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a plurality of second liquid outlet pipes 8 matched with the first liquid outlet pipe 5, the bottom of the cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a nozzle structure 9, the nozzle structure 9 is provided with an atomizing sheet 10, the inner part of the cylinder 2 is symmetrically movably connected with two square plates 11, the surface of the square plate 11 is provided with two inclined grooves 12, and both sides of the bottom of the support block 3 are provided with shielding components 13;

[0033] The rotating assembly 4 includes a rotating drum 401, and the inner and outer walls of the rotating drum 401 are respectively provided with two first sliding grooves 402 and second sliding grooves 403 in an annular manner;

[0034] The shielding component 13 includes a rotating shaft 1301 , a semicircular plate 1303 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft 1301 , and a sponge pad 1304 is fixedly connected to the top of the semicircular plate 1303 .

[0035] The above scheme is adopted: through the cooperation between the pressing block 6 and the first slide groove 402, the pressing block 6 can drive the rotating drum 401 to rotate thirty degrees in the opposite direction after moving up, and after the rotating drum 401 drives several first liquid outlet pipes 5 to rotate thirty degrees, the bottom end of the second liquid outlet pipe 8 can be sealed, so that the clean water in the first liquid outlet pipe 5 and the nozzle structure 9 remains still under the action of atmospheric pressure, thereby preventing the occurrence of dripping after the water pump is turned off.

[0036] like Figure 2 , Figures 5 to 8 As shown, the semicircular plate 1303 rotates around the rotating shaft 1301, and two third slide grooves 1302 facing opposite directions are provided on the surface of the rotating shaft 1301. The arc of the third slide groove 1302 is 210 degrees. The top of the sponge pad 1304 is in contact with the bottom of the nozzle structure 9 in the initial state. The inside of the inclined groove 12 is movably connected with a round rod 1306, which passes through the outer wall of the cylinder 2 and extends to the outside of the cylinder 2.

[0037] The above scheme is adopted: the convex rod at the bottom of the moving block 1305 is movably connected to the inside of the third slide groove 1302, so that when the moving block 1305 moves, it can cooperate with the third slide groove 1302 to drive the rotating shaft 1301 and the semicircular plate 1303 outside it to rotate. After the semicircular plate 1303 rotates, the sponge pad 1304 is driven to abut against the bottom of the nozzle structure 9, thereby wiping off the water mist and water droplets at the bottom of the nozzle structure 9, thereby preventing larger particles of water droplets from dripping onto the mushrooms, thereby improving the humidification quality of the mushrooms.

[0038] like Figure 3 , Figures 5 to 7 As shown, the inner wall of the cylinder 2 is provided with a straight slot 1307 for limiting the round rod 1306. When the square plate 11 moves downward, the round rod 1306 is driven to slide inside the straight slot 1307 through the inclined slot 12. The end of the round rod 1306 away from the inclined slot 12 is fixedly connected with a moving block 1305. The moving block 1305 is L-shaped. The bottom of the moving block 1305 is fixedly connected with a convex rod, which is movably connected to the inside of the third slide groove 1302. A connecting column movably connected to the inside of the second slide groove 403 is provided on one side of the square plate 11. A square slot is provided on the inner wall of the water pipe 1 for circumferentially limiting the square plate 11, and the two inclined slots 12 are oriented in opposite directions.

[0039] The above scheme is adopted: the two inclined grooves 12 are in opposite directions, and its function is that when the square plate 11 moves upward, it can drive the two round rods 1306 to move in two directions along the trajectories of the two inclined grooves 12 respectively, and then drive the moving block 1305 to slide along the trajectory of the third slide groove 1302 through the round rod 1306, so that the rotating shaft 1301 rotates.

[0040] like Figures 4 to 5 As shown, the arcs of the first slide groove 402 and the second slide groove 403 are both thirty degrees. The bottom end of the outer wall of the pressing block 6 is provided with a round block that is movably connected to the inside of the first slide groove 402. When the pressing block 6 moves downward, it drives the round block to slide along the trajectory of the first slide groove 402 and causes the rotating drum 401 to rotate thirty degrees. The inner wall of the cylinder 2 is provided with a cross groove for circumferentially limiting the pressing block 6. The outer sleeve of the pressing block 6 is provided with a spring 7. The two ends of the spring 7 are fixedly connected to the cylinder 2 and the pressing block 6 respectively. The upper and lower ends of the first liquid outlet pipe 5 both penetrate the outer wall of the rotating drum 401, and the bottom end of the first liquid outlet pipe 5 is connected to the nozzle structure 9. The outer wall of the rotating drum 401 seals the bottom end of the second liquid outlet pipe 8 in the initial state. The first liquid outlet pipe 5 and the second liquid outlet pipe 8 are both L-shaped. The top end of the second liquid outlet pipe 8 penetrates the outer wall of the cylinder 2 and is connected to the water pipe 1. After the rotating drum 401 rotates thirty degrees, the top end of the first liquid outlet pipe 5 is driven to be connected to the bottom end of the second liquid outlet pipe 8.

[0041] The above solution is adopted: the arc of the first slide groove 402 and the second slide groove 403 are both 30 degrees, and its function is that Figure 5 It can be seen from the figure that the number of the second liquid outlet pipes 8 is six, so the interval between every two second liquid outlet pipes 8 is sixty degrees, and the first liquid outlet pipe 5 is located between the two second liquid outlet pipes 8. Therefore, after the rotating drum 401 rotates thirty degrees, it can drive the top end of the first liquid outlet pipe 5 to be completely connected with the bottom end of the second liquid outlet pipe 8, thereby ensuring that the clean water in the second liquid outlet pipe 8 flows smoothly into the interior of the first liquid outlet pipe 5;

[0042] A cross groove is provided on the inner wall of the cylinder 2, and its function is to enable the pressing block 6 to move downward along the track of the cross groove under the impact of water pressure, thereby driving the rotating drum 401 to rotate, and then ensuring the normal operation of the device. The pressing block 6 is supported by the spring 7, so that after the water pump is turned off, the pressing block 6 can move upward and reset under the action of the elastic force of the spring 7.

[0043] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: under the action of the pressure of the external water pump, the water flows into the cylinder 2 through the water pipe 1 and flows through the inside of the plurality of second liquid outlet pipes 8. At the same time, the pressing block 6 will also move downward under the impact of the water flow pressure, so that the round block at the bottom thereof slides along the track of the first slide groove 402, thereby causing the rotating cylinder 401 to rotate thirty degrees. While the rotating cylinder 401 rotates, it drives the connecting column on the square plate 11 to slide along the track of the second slide groove 403. Since the inner wall of the cylinder 2 is provided with a square groove, the connecting column can only drive the square plate 11 to rotate. When the square plate 11 moves downward, the round rod 1306 slides along the track of the inclined groove 12 under the action of the straight groove 1307, thereby driving the two moving blocks 1305 to move in the opposite direction. When the moving block 1305 moves, the convex rod at the bottom thereof slides along the track of the third slide groove 1302, thereby causing the rotating shaft 1301 to drive the semicircular plate 1303 and the sponge pad 1304 inside thereof to rotate in a direction away from the nozzle structure 9. When the semicircular plate 1303 rotates 210 degrees, the seal on the bottom of the nozzle structure 9 is released;

[0044] When the drum 401 rotates 30 degrees, the top ends of the first liquid outlet pipes 5 are connected to the bottom ends of the second liquid outlet pipes 8. Then, the clean water in the second liquid outlet pipes 8 flows into the interior of the nozzle structure 9 through the first liquid outlet pipes 5 and is sprayed out in the form of mist through the atomizing sheet 10, thereby humidifying the interior of the mushroom house.

[0045] When humidification is completed and the external water pump is turned off, the pressing block 6 loses pressure and resets upward under the action of the elastic force of the spring 7, and then the drum 401 rotates thirty degrees in the opposite direction through the cooperation between the round block and the first slide groove 402, so that the drum 401 re-seals the bottom end of the second liquid outlet pipe 8, thereby forming a pressure difference between the inside and outside of the cylinder 2, so that the clean water inside the first liquid outlet pipe 5 and the nozzle structure 9 remains stationary under the action of atmospheric pressure;

[0046] When the rotating drum 401 rotates in the opposite direction, the connecting column drives the square plate 11 to move upward along the trajectory of the second slide groove 403, so that the two moving blocks 1305 move toward each other through the cooperation between the round rod 1306 and the inclined groove 12. When the moving blocks 1305 move toward each other, they drive the convex rods at their bottom to slide in the opposite direction along the trajectory of the third slide groove 1302, so that the rotating shaft 1301 drives the semicircular plate 1303 to rotate in the direction close to the nozzle structure 9. When the semicircular plate 1303 rotates two hundred and ten degrees, the top of the sponge pad 1304 fits with the bottom of the nozzle structure 9, so as to facilitate the wiping of the water mist and residual water droplets at the bottom of the nozzle structure 9, thereby preventing large water droplets from accumulating and falling, causing damage to the surface of the mushrooms, thereby improving the humidification quality of the mushrooms and improving the stability of the humidification of the mushroom room.

[0047] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0048] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A humidifying device for an edible mushroom house, comprising a water pipe (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the water pipe (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of cylinders (2) and a support block (3); the interior of the cylinder (2) is movably connected with a rotating assembly (4); a first liquid outlet pipe (5) is provided at an equal angle in an annular manner inside the rotating assembly (4); a pressing block (6) is movably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the rotating assembly (4); a plurality of second liquid outlet pipes (8) matched with the first liquid outlet pipe (5) are fixedly connected to the interior of the cylinder (2); a nozzle structure (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder (2); an atomizing sheet (10) is provided inside the nozzle structure (9); two square plates (11) are symmetrically movably connected to the interior of the cylinder (2); two inclined grooves (12) are provided on the surface of the square plate (11); shielding assemblies (13) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the support block (3); The rotating assembly (4) comprises a rotating drum (401), and the inner and outer walls of the rotating drum (401) are respectively provided with two first sliding grooves (402) and a second sliding groove (403) in an annular shape; The shielding component (13) comprises a rotating shaft (1301), a semicircular plate (1303) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft (1301), and a sponge pad (1304) is fixedly connected to the top of the semicircular plate (1303).

2. The humidifying device for edible mushroom house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The semicircular plate (1303) rotates with the rotating shaft (1301) as the axis, and the surface of the rotating shaft (1301) is provided with two third sliding grooves (1302) facing opposite directions, and the arc of the third sliding grooves (1302) is 210 degrees.

3. The humidifying device for edible mushroom house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the sponge pad (1304) fits with the bottom of the nozzle structure (9) in the initial state, and the inside of the inclined groove (12) is movably connected with a round rod (1306), which passes through the outer wall of the cylinder (2) and extends to the outside of the cylinder (2).

4. The humidifying device for edible mushroom house according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the cylinder (2) is provided with a straight slot (1307) for limiting the position of the round rod (1306); when the square plate (11) moves downward, the round rod (1306) is driven to slide inside the straight slot (1307) through the inclined slot (12).

5. The humidifying device for edible mushroom house according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the round rod (1306) away from the inclined groove (12) is fixedly connected to a moving block (1305), the moving block (1305) is L-shaped, and the bottom of the moving block (1305) is fixedly connected to a protruding rod, which is movably clamped in the interior of the third sliding groove (1302).

6. The humidifying device for edible mushroom house according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting column movably engaged in the second slide groove (403) is provided on one side of the square plate (11); a square groove for circumferentially limiting the square plate (11) is provided on the inner wall of the water pipe (1); and the two inclined grooves (12) are oriented in opposite directions.

7. The humidifying device for edible mushroom house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arcs of the first slide groove (402) and the second slide groove (403) are both thirty degrees, and a round block movably engaged in the first slide groove (402) is provided at the bottom end of the outer wall of the pressing block (6); When the pressing block (6) moves downward, it drives the round block to slide along the track of the first sliding groove (402) and causes the rotating drum (401) to rotate thirty degrees.

8. The humidifying device for edible mushroom house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the cylinder (2) is provided with a cross groove for circumferentially limiting the pressing block (6); the outer portion of the pressing block (6) is sleeved with a spring (7); the two ends of the spring (7) are respectively fixedly connected to the cylinder (2) and the pressing block (6).

9. The humidifying device for edible mushroom house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the first liquid outlet pipe (5) both penetrate the outer wall of the rotating drum (401); the bottom end of the first liquid outlet pipe (5) is connected to the nozzle structure (9); and the outer wall of the rotating drum (401) seals the bottom end of the second liquid outlet pipe (8) in the initial state.

10. The humidifying device for edible mushroom house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first liquid outlet pipe (5) and the second liquid outlet pipe (8) are both L-shaped, the top end of the second liquid outlet pipe (8) penetrates the outer wall of the cylinder (2) and is connected to the water pipe (1), and the rotating cylinder (401) rotates thirty degrees to drive the top end of the first liquid outlet pipe (5) to be connected to the bottom end of the second liquid outlet pipe (8).

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