Automatic vegetation maintenance device for ecological restoration of mining area environment

By designing automatic vegetation maintenance devices for environmental ecological restoration of mining areas, including innovative components such as fixed-ground tips and nutritional sponge rods, the existing equipment has been solved, and the stable installation of equipment and the effective ecological restoration of ecological restoration has been achieved. cover.

CN119422849AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-14SHANXI AGRI UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411693966.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-25
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the technical complexity and high material cost of existing vegetation automatic maintenance devices for environmental ecological restoration in mining areas, the market price is expensive, which limits the popularity and application of equipment, increases the operating costs of enterprises, and makes it difficult to achieve large-scale ecological restoration coverage.

Method used

An automatic vegetation maintenance device including water tanks, fixed-ground tips, nutritional sponge rods and other components has been designed. Through fixed-ground tips, the nutritional sponge rods can reduce production costs and facilitate rapid and large-scale promotion and installation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the stable installation of equipment under unstable surface conditions, reduces production and operation costs, and improves the popularity of equipment and the coverage of ecological restoration.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides an automatic vegetation maintenance device for ecological restoration of a mining area environment, and relates to the technical field of maintenance devices.The automatic vegetation maintenance device comprises a water accumulation tank, the bottom of the water accumulation tank is an inclined tank bottom edge, a line pressing water end groove is formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the water accumulation tank, and a plugging pad is slidably connected to the inner wall of the line pressing water end groove; the problem that the market price of an automatic vegetation maintenance device for ecological restoration of the mining area environment is high due to the fact that the technical complexity and the material cost are high is solved by adopting the mode of installing the nutritional sponge rods, and due to the high price, after mining of the mining area is completed, almost no extra profit point exists to support investment and maintenance of the equipment, and the economic benefits of the equipment are greatly improved. For small and micro enterprises, the cost for purchasing and operating the equipment is too high, the popularization and application of the equipment are limited by the high cost, and large-range coverage of ecological restoration work is difficult to realize, which is a heavy burden for the small and micro enterprises facing economic pressure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of maintenance devices, and in particular to an automatic vegetation maintenance device for ecological restoration of mining areas. Background Art

[0002] The automatic vegetation maintenance device for ecological restoration of mining area environment is a green plant maintenance equipment used for mining environment restoration and management. The use of this device on the abandoned land formed after mining can effectively promote the growth of vegetation, improve soil structure, reduce soil erosion, and prevent geological disasters such as collapse and landslides. The automatic vegetation maintenance device for ecological restoration of mining area environment plays an important role in mine ecological restoration and has broad application prospects. With the continuous advancement of technology and the continuous support of policies, this device will play a more important role in future ecological restoration work and contribute to the realization of sustainable development goals.

[0003] In the existing technology, the automatic vegetation maintenance device for ecological restoration of mining area environment is relatively expensive in the market due to its technical complexity and high material cost. This high price means that after the mining is completed, there is almost no additional profit point to support the investment and maintenance of these devices. Therefore, for many small and micro enterprises, the cost of purchasing and operating these devices is too high and difficult to bear. This high cost not only limits the popularization and application of the equipment, but also makes it difficult to achieve large-scale coverage of ecological restoration work. The high equipment price means that enterprises need to invest a lot of money to purchase and install these devices, which is a heavy burden for small and micro enterprises that are already facing economic pressure. At the same time, the maintenance and operation of the equipment also requires continuous Continued capital investment, including energy consumption, parts replacement and professional personnel training, all of which further increase the operating costs of enterprises. After the mining is completed, the land is often in a barren state and lacks economic benefits, which makes it difficult for enterprises to obtain sufficient income to make up for the investment in ecological restoration. In this case, enterprises are more inclined to choose lower-cost ecological restoration methods, or simply give up the restoration work, which leads to the deterioration of the ecological environment. The high equipment prices and operating costs also limit the promotion and application of ecological restoration technology. Many enterprises and individuals who are willing to carry out ecological restoration are forced to give up because they cannot afford these costs. This has led to slow progress in ecological restoration and difficulty in achieving large-scale coverage. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose an automatic vegetation maintenance device for ecological restoration of mining environment.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: an automatic vegetation maintenance device for ecological restoration of mining environment, including a water storage tank, the bottom of the water storage tank is set as an inclined box bottom edge, the bottom of the inner wall of the water storage tank is provided with a wire-pressing water end groove, the inner wall of the wire-pressing water end groove is slidably connected with a plugging pad, the top of the plugging pad is fixed with a box limiting plate, the top of the box limiting plate is fixed with a residual pull-out ring, both sides of the top of the water storage tank are provided with placement circular grooves, the inner wall of the placement circular groove is slidably connected with a power-assisting residual ring, the bottom of the power-assisting residual ring is fixed with a bottom tip, and the top of the power-assisting residual ring is fixed with a wire-pressing plug ring. The inner wall of the wire pressing plug ring is slidably connected with a nutrient sponge rod, the top of the wire pressing plug ring is adhesively connected with a dumbbell end, the top of the water tank is fixed with a box top axis plate, one side of the box top axis plate is rotatably connected with a wire pressing rod, one end of the wire pressing rod is rotatably connected with a rod bottom axis plate, an upper end connecting rod is fixed on the top of the rod bottom axis plate, an inclined groove part is fixed at the bottom of the wire pressing rod, an L-shaped outer frame is fixed at the bottom of the upper end connecting rod, a return spring is fixed to the inner wall of the L-shaped outer frame, one end of the return spring is fixed with an L-shaped inner part, the surface of the L-shaped inner part is slidably connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped outer frame, and a round head end is fixed at the bottom of the L-shaped inner part.

[0006] Preferably, a ground-fixing spike is fixed at the bottom of the water storage tank, and a ground-insertion groove is opened in a circular array around the ground-fixing spike. In the prior art, since mining activities are often accompanied by a large amount of soil excavation and rock crushing, the surface after mining is usually covered with loose soil, gravel or rubble. This surface condition is extremely unstable, which poses a severe challenge to the installation and fixation of automatic vegetation maintenance devices. Traditional fixing methods are difficult to function in such an environment because the equipment cannot obtain sufficient supporting force to maintain stability, and is prone to displacement or tilt. When the equipment cannot be firmly installed in the predetermined position, its normal function will be affected. For example, if the automatic sprinkler system is displaced, it will lead to uneven irrigation, with some plant areas being overwatered while others are not. Lack of water. Similarly, if sensors or other monitoring equipment are displaced, the data they collect will be inaccurate, which will affect the intelligent control function of the entire system. In addition, the movement of equipment will not only reduce the maintenance effect, but also increase the maintenance cost, because the position of the equipment needs to be checked and readjusted regularly to ensure that they can work properly. In severe weather conditions, such as strong winds or heavy rains, equipment is more likely to be displaced, which leads to more frequent maintenance needs and higher operating costs. To address such problems, the present invention adopts the method of installing fixed spikes to solve them. When the staff needs to fix the device, the fixed spikes can be used to more easily fix the equipment to the mine covered with loose soil, gravel or rubble, thereby greatly increasing the fixing effect of the equipment and achieving the effect of improving the stability of the equipment.

[0007] Preferably, an anti-pinch limit plate is fixed on the surface of the L-shaped inner component. In the prior art, when the L-shaped inner component is lifted up or rebounds downward, its movement trajectory overlaps with the operating range of the staff, which poses a great safety hazard. This design causes the staff's fingers to be inadvertently pinched, especially if the staff is not focused or the operation is improper during operation, accidents are more likely to occur. Pinching of fingers will not only cause severe pain, but also cause serious consequences such as skin damage, congestion and even fractures, seriously affecting the health and work efficiency of the staff. In addition, the frequent occurrence of such accidents will also reduce the user's trust and satisfaction with the equipment, thereby affecting the market reputation and promotion of the equipment. To address such problems, the present invention solves the problem by installing an anti-pinch limit plate, so that when the staff operates the L-shaped inner component, the anti-pinch limit plate blocks its movement area, thereby preventing the staff from being injured, thereby improving the user experience.

[0008] Preferably, an anti-collision elliptical pad is fixed to one end of the inner wall of the L-shaped outer frame, so as to prevent scratches caused by collisions between devices and achieve the effect of increasing the service life of the equipment.

[0009] Preferably, a wire pressing anti-slip groove is provided at the bottom of the wire pressing rod to increase the pressure on the cotton thread and achieve the effect of improving the stability of the equipment.

[0010] Preferably, a handle groove is provided at one end of the upper connecting rod, so as to increase the friction between the handle and the user's palm, facilitate user control, and achieve the effect of improving user experience.

[0011] Preferably, hand grooves are provided on both sides of the water storage tank, and lifting plates are fixed to the inner walls of the hand grooves, so as to facilitate the staff to carry the water storage tank and improve the user experience.

[0012] Beneficial effects: 1. In the existing technology, the automatic vegetation maintenance device for ecological restoration of mining area environment is relatively expensive in the market due to its technical complexity and high material cost. This high price means that after the mining is completed, there is almost no additional profit point to support the investment and maintenance of these devices. Therefore, for many small and micro enterprises, the cost of purchasing and operating these devices is too high and difficult to bear. This high cost not only limits the popularization and application of the equipment, but also makes it difficult to achieve large-scale coverage of ecological restoration work. The high equipment price means that enterprises need to invest a lot of money to purchase and install these devices, which is a heavy burden for small and micro enterprises that are already facing economic pressure. At the same time, the maintenance and operation of equipment also requires continuous capital investment, including energy consumption, parts replacement and professional personnel training costs, which further increase the operating costs of enterprises. After the mining is completed, the land is often in a barren state and lacks economic benefits, which makes it difficult for enterprises to obtain sufficient income to make up for the investment in ecological restoration. In this case, enterprises are more inclined to choose lower-cost ecological restoration methods, or simply give up the restoration work, which leads to the deterioration of the ecological environment. The high equipment prices and operating costs also limit the promotion and application of ecological restoration technology. Many enterprises and individuals who are willing to carry out ecological restoration cannot afford these costs. Forced to give up, this has led to slow progress in ecological restoration work and difficulty in achieving large-scale coverage. In response to such problems, the present invention solves the problem by installing a nutrient sponge stick. When the staff needs to repair the mining area environment and ecology, one end of the cotton thread is placed in the wire pressing water end groove, and then the plugging pad is inserted into the wire pressing water end groove to fix one end of the cotton thread, and then the upper connecting rod is pulled up to press the round head end along the inclined groove into its groove, so that multiple wire pressing rods are rotated counterclockwise vertically to the ground, and the other end of the cotton thread is passed through the bottom of the upper connecting rod, and placed in the inner wall of the wire pressing plug ring and then the nutrient sponge stick is inserted to fix the other end. Then the staff inserts the bottom tip into the soil near the plant root system according to the actual situation. Use the palm of your hand to press the dumbbell end to make the auxiliary residual ring sink into the soil as much as possible. The staff holds the upper connecting rod and lifts the L-shaped inner part upwards to make the round head end leave the groove of the inclined groove part, pulls to the other side to make the wire pressing rod rotate clockwise to press the cotton thread, so that the cotton thread keeps its position and taut, and finally pours water into the water storage tank. The water is absorbed by the nutrient sponge rod along the cotton thread and finally supplies nutrients and water to the plants. The device has low production cost and is easy to use. It does not require high training costs and can be quickly promoted and installed in large quantities to supply nutrients and water to the mining area where the ecological environment has been damaged and the restoration plants have just been planted. At the same time, the water storage tank can intercept rainwater to further prevent water loss, thereby achieving the effect of reducing production costs.

[0013] 2. In the prior art, since mining activities are often accompanied by a large amount of soil excavation and rock crushing, the surface after mining is usually covered with loose soil, gravel or rubble. This surface condition is extremely unstable, which poses a severe challenge to the installation and fixation of automatic vegetation maintenance devices. Traditional fixing methods are difficult to work in this environment because the equipment cannot obtain sufficient support to maintain stability, and is prone to offset or tilt. When the equipment cannot be firmly installed in the predetermined position, its normal function will be affected. For example, if the automatic sprinkler system is displaced, it will lead to uneven irrigation, some plant areas will be overwatered while other areas will be underwatered. Similarly, if sensors or other monitoring devices are not installed in the predetermined position, the equipment will not be able to maintain stability. The equipment is displaced, and the data they collect is inaccurate, which in turn affects the intelligent control function of the entire system. In addition, the movement of the equipment will not only reduce the maintenance effect, but also increase the maintenance cost, because the position of the equipment needs to be checked and readjusted regularly to ensure that they can work normally. In severe weather conditions, such as strong winds or heavy rains, the equipment is more likely to be displaced, which leads to more frequent maintenance needs and higher operating costs. To solve such problems, the present invention adopts the method of installing fixed spikes to achieve a solution, so that when the staff needs to fix the device, the fixed spikes can be used to more easily fix the equipment to the mine covered with loose soil, gravel or rubble, thereby greatly increasing the fixing effect of the equipment and achieving the effect of improving the stability of the equipment.

[0014] 3. In the prior art, when the L-shaped inner part is lifted upward or rebounds downward, its movement trajectory overlaps with the operating range of the staff, which poses a great safety hazard. This design causes the staff's fingers to be pinched inadvertently, especially if the staff is not focused or the operation is improper during the operation, accidents are more likely to occur. Pinching of fingers will not only cause severe pain, but also cause serious consequences such as skin damage, congestion and even fractures, seriously affecting the health and work efficiency of the staff. In addition, the frequent occurrence of such accidents will also reduce the user's trust and satisfaction with the equipment, thereby affecting the market reputation and promotion of the equipment. To address such problems, the present invention adopts the method of installing an anti-pinch limit plate to solve the problem, so that when the staff operates the L-shaped inner part, the anti-pinch limit plate blocks its movement area to prevent the staff from being injured, thereby improving the user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the ground-fixing spike of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the plugging gasket of the present invention; Figure 4 An exploded view of the bottom tip of the present invention; Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the nutritional sponge bar of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the L-shaped outer frame of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the anti-collision elliptical pad of the present invention.

[0016] Legend: 1. Water storage tank; 101. Pressing wire water end groove; 102. Tightening pad; 103. Box limiting plate; 104. Pulling residual ring; 2. Placing round groove; 201. Power residual ring; 202. Bottom tip; 203. Nutrition sponge stick; 204. Pressing wire plug ring; 205. Dumbbell end; 301. Box top axis plate; 302. Pressing wire rod; 303. Rod bottom axis plate; 304. Upper end connecting rod; 305. Inclined groove piece; 306. L-shaped outer frame; 307. Reset spring; 308. L-shaped inner piece; 309. Round head end; 4. Anti-collision oval pad; 5. Anti-pinch limiting plate; 6. Pressing wire anti-slip groove; 7. Handle groove; 8. Fixed ground tip; 801. Inserting ground groove; 9. Hand groove; 901. Lifting plate; 10. Inclined box bottom edge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] The specific embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiment: Reference Figure 1-7, an automatic vegetation maintenance device for ecological restoration of mining area environment, comprising a water storage tank 1, the bottom of the water storage tank 1 is set as an inclined box bottom edge 10, the bottom of the inner wall of the water storage tank 1 is provided with a line pressing water end groove 101, the inner wall of the line pressing water end groove 101 is slidably connected with a plugging pad 102, a box limiting plate 103 is fixed on the top of the plugging pad 102, and a residual ring 104 is fixed on the top of the box limiting plate 103, and a placement circular groove 2 is provided on both sides of the top of the water storage tank 1, and a power-assisting residual ring 201 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement circular groove 2, a bottom tip 202 is fixed at the bottom of the power-assisting residual ring 201, a line pressing plug ring 204 is fixed on the top of the power-assisting residual ring 201, and a nutrient sponge stick 20 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the line pressing plug ring 204 3. The top of the wire pressing plug ring 204 is glued with a dumbbell end 205, and a box top axis plate 301 is fixed on the top of the water storage tank 1. A wire pressing rod 302 is rotatably connected to one side of the box top axis plate 301, and one end of the wire pressing rod 302 is rotatably connected to a rod bottom axis plate 303. An upper connecting rod 304 is fixed to the top of the rod bottom axis plate 303, and an inclined groove part 305 is fixed to the bottom of the wire pressing rod 302. An L-shaped outer frame 306 is fixed to the bottom of the upper connecting rod 304, and a return spring 307 is fixed to the inner wall of the L-shaped outer frame 306. An L-shaped inner part 308 is fixed to one end of the return spring 307. The surface of the L-shaped inner part 308 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped outer frame 306, and a round head end 309 is fixed to the bottom of the L-shaped inner part 308. A ground-fixing spike 8 is fixed at the bottom of the water storage tank 1, and a ground-inserting groove 801 is opened in a circular array around the ground-fixing spike 8. Since mining activities are often accompanied by a large amount of soil excavation and rock crushing, the surface after mining is usually covered with loose soil, gravel or rubble. This surface condition is extremely unstable, which poses a severe challenge to the installation and fixation of the automatic vegetation maintenance device. Traditional fixing methods are difficult to function in this environment because the equipment cannot obtain sufficient support to maintain stability, and is prone to offset or tilt. When the equipment cannot be firmly installed in the predetermined position, its normal function will be affected. For example, if the automatic sprinkler system is displaced, it will lead to uneven irrigation, some plant areas will be overwatered while others will not. Lack of water. Similarly, if sensors or other monitoring equipment are displaced, the data they collect will be inaccurate, which will affect the intelligent control function of the entire system. In addition, the movement of equipment will not only reduce the maintenance effect, but also increase the maintenance cost, because the equipment needs to be checked and readjusted regularly to ensure that they can work properly. In severe weather conditions, such as strong winds or heavy rains, equipment is more likely to be displaced, which leads to more frequent maintenance needs and higher operating costs. The solution is to install a fixing spike 8. When the staff needs to fix the device, the fixing spike 8 can be used to fix the equipment to the mine covered with loose soil, gravel or rubble more easily, thereby greatly increasing the fixing effect of the equipment and achieving the effect of improving the stability of the equipment.

[0020] The surface of the L-shaped inner part 308 is fixed with an anti-pinch limit plate 5. When the L-shaped inner part 308 is lifted up or rebounded downward, its movement trajectory overlaps with the operating range of the staff, which poses a great safety hazard. This design causes the fingers of the staff to be pinched inadvertently, especially if the staff is not focused or the operation is improper during the operation, which is more likely to cause accidents. The pinching of fingers will not only cause severe pain, but also cause serious consequences such as skin damage, congestion and even fractures, which seriously affect the health and work efficiency of the staff. In addition, the frequent occurrence of such accidents will also reduce the user's trust and satisfaction with the equipment, and then affect the market reputation and promotion of the equipment. The anti-pinch limit plate 5 is installed to solve the problem. When the staff operates the L-shaped inner part 308, the anti-pinch limit plate 5 blocks its movement area to prevent the staff from being injured, thereby improving the user experience. An anti-collision elliptical pad 4 is fixed at one end of the inner wall of the L-shaped outer frame 306 to prevent scratches caused by collisions between devices and improve the service life of the equipment. The bottom of the thread pressing rod 302 is provided with a thread pressing anti-slip groove 6, which increases the pressure on the cotton thread and improves the stability of the equipment. One end of the upper connecting rod 304 is provided with a handle groove 7, which increases the friction between the handle and the user's palm, facilitates user control, and improves the user experience. Hand grooves 9 are provided on both sides of the water storage tank 1, and a lifting plate 901 is fixed on the inner wall of the hand groove 9, which facilitates the staff to carry and improves the user experience.

[0021] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when the staff needs to repair the ecological environment of the mining area, one end of the cotton thread is placed in the wire pressing water end groove 101, and then the plugging pad 102 is inserted into the wire pressing water end groove 101 to fix one end of the cotton thread, and then the upper connecting rod 304 is pulled up to press the round head end 309 into its groove along the inclined groove part 305, so that the multiple wire pressing rods 302 are rotated counterclockwise vertically to the ground, and the other end of the cotton thread is passed through the bottom of the upper connecting rod 304, and placed in the inner wall of the wire pressing plug ring 204 and then inserted into the nutrient sponge rod 203 to fix the other end, and then the staff inserts the bottom tip 202 into the soil near the plant root system according to the actual situation, presses the dumbbell end 205 with the palm of the hand to make the auxiliary residual ring 201 as submerged as possible in the soil, and the staff holds the upper connecting rod 304 and lifts it upward. The inner mold part 308 causes the round head end 309 to leave the groove of the inclined groove part 305, and is pulled to the other side to make the wire pressing rod 302 rotate clockwise to press the cotton thread, so that the cotton thread maintains its position and is taut, and finally water is poured into the water storage tank 1. The water is absorbed by the nutrient sponge rod 203 along the cotton thread, and finally supplies nutrients and water to the plants. The device has low production cost and is easy to use. It does not require high training costs, and can be quickly promoted and installed in large quantities to supply nutrients and water to the mining area where the ecological environment has been damaged and the restoration plants have just been planted. At the same time, the water storage tank 1 can intercept rainwater to further prevent water loss. When the staff needs to fix the device, the ground fixing spike 8 can more easily fix the equipment to the mine covered with loose soil, gravel or rubble, thereby greatly increasing the equipment fixing effect.

[0022] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0023] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic vegetation maintenance device for ecological restoration of mining areas, comprising a water storage tank (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the water storage box (1) is set as an inclined box bottom edge (10); the bottom of the inner wall of the water storage box (1) is provided with a wire pressing water end groove (101); the inner wall of the wire pressing water end groove (101) is slidably connected with a plugging pad (102); a box limiting plate (103) is fixed on the top of the plugging pad (102); a residual ring (104) is fixed on the top of the box limiting plate (103); a placement circular groove (2) is provided on both sides of the top of the water storage box (1); a power-assisting residual ring (201) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement circular groove (2); a bottom tip (202) is fixed on the bottom of the power-assisting residual ring (201); a wire pressing plug ring (204) is fixed on the top of the power-assisting residual ring (201); the inner wall of the wire pressing plug ring (204) is slidably connected with a nutrient sponge stick (203); the top of the wire pressing plug ring (204) is glued and connected to the inner wall of the wire pressing plug ring (204). A dumbbell end (205) is connected, a box top shaft plate (301) is fixed on the top of the water storage box (1), a wire pressing rod (302) is rotatably connected to one side of the box top shaft plate (301), one end of the wire pressing rod (302) is rotatably connected to a rod bottom shaft plate (303), an upper end connecting rod (304) is fixed on the top of the rod bottom shaft plate (303), an inclined groove member (305) is fixed on the bottom of the wire pressing rod (302), an L-shaped outer frame (306) is fixed on the bottom of the upper end connecting rod (304), a return spring (307) is fixed on the inner wall of the L-shaped outer frame (306), an L-shaped inner member (308) is fixed on one end of the return spring (307), a surface of the L-shaped inner member (308) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped outer frame (306), and a round head end (309) is fixed on the bottom of the L-shaped inner member (308).

2. The automatic vegetation maintenance device for mining area environmental ecological restoration according to claim 1 is characterized by: A grounding tip (8) is fixed at the bottom of the water storage tank (1), and a grounding groove (801) is provided in a circular array on the circumference of the grounding tip (8).

3. The automatic vegetation maintenance device for mining area environmental ecological restoration according to claim 1 is characterized by: An anti-pinch plate (5) is fixed on the surface of the L-shaped inner part (308).

4. The automatic vegetation maintenance device for mining area environmental ecological restoration according to claim 1 is characterized by: An anti-collision elliptical pad (4) is fixed to one end of the inner wall of the L-shaped outer frame (306).

5. The automatic vegetation maintenance device for mining area environmental ecological restoration according to claim 1 is characterized by: A wire pressing anti-slip groove (6) is provided at the bottom of the wire pressing rod (302).

6. The automatic vegetation maintenance device for mining area environmental ecological restoration according to claim 1 is characterized by: A handle groove (7) is formed at one end of the upper connecting rod (304).

7. The automatic vegetation maintenance device for mining area environmental ecological restoration according to claim 1 is characterized by: Hand grooves (9) are provided on both sides of the water storage tank (1), and a lifting plate (901) is fixed to the inner wall of the hand groove (9).