Household waste gas treatment equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses household waste gas treatment equipment, and relates to the field of waste gas treatment, the household waste gas treatment equipment comprises a waste gas treatment bin, a control assembly is arranged on the waste gas treatment bin, and an auxiliary assembly is arranged on the waste gas treatment bin; the control assembly comprises a partition plate, the partition plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the waste gas treatment bin, the inner space of the waste gas treatment bin is divided into two parts by the control assembly, and the control assembly is used for controlling waste gas treatment components to treat and synthesizing treated waste gas. By controlling the rotating speed of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft can be flexibly adjusted according to the actual situation, it is ensured that the treatment effect is always kept in the optimal state, the adaptability and stability of waste gas treatment are improved, and by controlling the rotating speed of the rotating shaft, the waste gas treatment efficiency is improved when high-strength spraying or cleaning is not needed. The rotating speed can be reduced to reduce energy consumption.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, and in particular to a household waste gas treatment device. Background Art

[0002] According to the existing information, a household waste gas treatment device refers to a device specially designed for use in a household environment to collect, treat and purify waste gas generated. The waste gas may come from the fumes generated during cooking, the tail gas emitted by gas water heaters or wall-mounted boilers, the formaldehyde and other harmful gases remaining after home decoration, and other polluting gases that may be generated in the daily life of the family. The harmful substances in the waste gas are converted, decomposed or adsorbed by physical, chemical or biological methods, thereby reducing or eliminating their harm to human health and the environment;

[0003] The existing authorized patents and existing equipment with the same technology and similar technology equipment of the same type still have the following problems in daily use:

[0004] When treating a house containing formaldehyde after decoration, since there are more debris in the air of the house after decoration, when the exhaust gas treatment device pumps air into the house, the debris is sucked in synchronously. The sucked debris is attached to the activated carbon plate under the influence of wind force as the second fan rotates, which partially blocks the activated carbon plate. At the same time, with continuous suction, the blocking effect on the activated carbon plate becomes more and more obvious. The traditional exhaust gas device cannot clean the surface of the activated carbon plate while pumping the exhaust gas. After the activated carbon plate is blocked by debris, its adsorption surface area will be reduced, resulting in a decrease in adsorption capacity, which directly affects the efficiency of exhaust gas treatment, so that some harmful substances cannot be effectively adsorbed and removed, thereby increasing the pollutant concentration in the exhaust gas emission. In addition, the accumulation of debris and dust causes uneven airflow distribution on the surface of the cleaning scraper, increases gas flow resistance, and reduces the ventilation efficiency of the equipment.

[0005] At the same time, the debris and dust sucked into the exhaust device will not completely adhere to the surface of the activated carbon plate. Some dust will be lifted up inside the exhaust treatment chamber as the second fan rotates, and will flow inside the exhaust treatment chamber, increasing its energy consumption for the fan, causing the fan to need more power to overcome the resistance caused by the dust. The rotation of the dust inside the exhaust treatment chamber will cause friction with the surface of its internal components, resulting in increased equipment wear, affecting the service life of the equipment and increasing maintenance costs. In addition, due to the small size of the dust particles, some dust will pass through the cleaning scraper and enter the gas circulation pipe with the purified gas, causing the gas circulation pipe to be blocked and causing secondary pollution to the purified gas. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of this application is to solve or at least alleviate the problems existing in the prior art.

[0007] To solve the above shortcomings, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A household waste gas treatment device comprises a waste gas treatment chamber, a control component is arranged on the waste gas treatment chamber, and an auxiliary component is arranged on the waste gas treatment chamber;

[0008] The control assembly includes a partition plate, which is fixedly connected to the interior of the exhaust gas treatment chamber. The control assembly divides the interior space of the exhaust gas treatment chamber into two parts. The control assembly is used to control the exhaust gas purification treatment components to purify and treat the exhaust gas, and to synthesize the treated exhaust gas;

[0009] The auxiliary component includes a sliding plate, which is slidably connected to the interior of the exhaust gas treatment chamber. The sliding plate is located on the side away from the partition plate. The auxiliary component is used to collect and discharge dust cleaned by the exhaust gas treatment components, and is convenient for operators to replace the exhaust gas treatment components.

[0010] Furthermore, the control component also includes a rotating shaft, which is rotatably connected to the partition plate, and the end of the rotating shaft close to the partition plate is fixedly connected to the first fan, and the end of the rotating shaft away from the partition plate is fixedly connected to the second fan, and the end of the rotating shaft away from the partition plate is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, a starting spring is fixedly connected inside the rotating rod, and the end of the starting spring away from the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a trigger slider, and the trigger slider is slidably connected to the rotating rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the side wall of the exhaust gas treatment bin is slidably connected to a storage bin, the end of the storage bin away from the exhaust gas treatment bin is fixedly connected to a fixed cylinder, a sliding cylinder is slidably connected inside the fixed cylinder, an end of the sliding cylinder close to the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to a return spring, and the end of the return spring away from the sliding cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder.

[0012] Furthermore, the fixed cylinder is slidably connected to a first valve ball at an inner cavity near the storage bin, the sliding cylinder is slidably connected to a second valve ball at one end away from the fixed cylinder, the sliding cylinder is fixedly connected to a gas circulation pipe at one end away from the fixed cylinder, the gas circulation pipe passes through the outer wall of the waste gas treatment bin at one end away from the sliding cylinder and is connected to the first fan, and the gas circulation pipe is located on the surface of the first fan.

[0013] Furthermore, the auxiliary component also includes a driven spring, which is fixedly connected to the center of the sliding plate, and one end of the driven spring away from the sliding plate is fixedly connected to a cleaning scraper, and the cleaning scraper is rotatably connected to the sliding plate, an activated carbon plate is placed in the sliding plate, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the exhaust gas treatment chamber.

[0014] Furthermore, the connecting block is located on a side of the sliding plate away from the driven spring, a sliding groove is provided on the surface of the connecting block, the sliding groove of the connecting block is divided into zone a, zone b, zone c and zone d, an elastic slider is slidingly connected inside the connecting block, and one end of the elastic slider away from the connecting block is rotatably connected to the sliding plate.

[0015] Furthermore, the top of the outer wall of the exhaust gas treatment bin is symmetrically distributed and slidably connected with a pressing rod, and the ends of the two pressing rods away from the exhaust gas treatment bin are fixedly connected to the sliding plate, and the two pressing rods are symmetrically distributed and slidably connected with a limiting sliding rod, and the bottom of the limiting sliding rod is fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust gas treatment bin, and the surfaces of the two limiting sliding rods are both provided with a control spring, one end of the control spring is fixedly connected to the pressing rod, and the other end of the control spring is fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust gas treatment bin.

[0016] Furthermore, the exhaust gas treatment bin is symmetrically distributed with a fixed connection to a limit plate, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the limit plate, the cleaning scraper is fixedly connected to a resistance rod, a rotating plate is rotatably connected below the sliding plate, a guide block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate, and a blocking plate is rotatably connected to the top of the exhaust gas treatment bin.

[0017] Compared with the known prior art, the technical solution provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The device sets a trigger slider so that the centrifugal force on the starting spring changes synchronously with the change of the rotation speed of the rotating shaft. The faster the rotation speed of the rotating shaft, the greater the centrifugal force on the starting spring, the greater the length of the starting spring being stretched, and the farther the starting spring pushes the trigger slider. When the rotation speed of the rotating shaft is medium, the trigger slider conflicts with the storage bin, prompting the control spring to spray the air freshener into the gas circulation tube. When the rotation speed of the rotating shaft reaches the fastest, the trigger slider controls the storage bin and the activated carbon plate to move synchronously, so that the activated carbon plate cleans the surface of the cleaning scraper. By controlling the rotation speed of the rotating shaft, it can be flexibly adjusted according to actual conditions to ensure that the treatment effect is always maintained in the best state, which helps to improve the adaptability and stability of exhaust gas treatment. In addition, by controlling the rotation speed of the rotating shaft, it can reduce the rotation speed to reduce energy consumption when high-intensity spraying or cleaning is not required, and increase the rotation speed to meet the treatment requirements when necessary, which helps to reduce overall energy consumption and improve energy utilization efficiency.

[0019] 2. The device sets a guide block so that the cleaning scraper can release the blocking of the water injection hole by the rotating plate when rotating, and the water flows into the inside of the sliding plate through the slope of the guide block. The dust particles and debris are more sticky due to the presence of water by injecting water, and become more easily adhered to each other or captured by other objects, so that the dust and debris can be gathered more effectively during the collection process, reducing the loss and secondary pollution, which helps to quickly remove the suspended particles in the air and improve the air quality. The dust that falls into the sliding plate will not generate flying dust with the rotation of the second fan, and will not cause secondary pollution to the air as the gas is discharged. At the same time, a pressing rod is set so that the operator can release the clamping connection between the elastic slider and the connecting block by pressing, and the operator can further clean the dust and debris collected inside the sliding plate and replace the cleaning scraper at the same time.

[0020] 3. The device is provided with a storage bin so that each time the device contacts the trigger slider and generates an extrusion force, the device is forced to move toward the direction close to the gas circulation pipe, and is reset by a reset spring, so that each time the device approaches the gas circulation pipe, the device sprays air freshener into the gas circulation pipe. By spraying the air freshener to release fragrance to cover or eliminate odors, any unpleasant odors that may remain can be effectively covered or eliminated, making the gas more pleasant. At the same time, the treated gas is integrated and then discharged into the air, further treating harmful substances in the air to ensure that the discharged gas is harmless to the human body and to protect the physical and mental health of the operator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a front view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a rear perspective structural diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the waste gas treatment chamber in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged three-dimensional structure diagram at A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the auxiliary component in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 The enlarged three-dimensional structure diagram at B in the middle;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the auxiliary component of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8For the present invention Figure 7 The enlarged three-dimensional structure diagram at C in the middle;

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connecting block and the elastic sliding block in the present invention;

[0030] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional connection diagram of the rotating shaft and the rotating rod in the present invention;

[0031] Fig.11 It is a three-dimensional connection diagram of the sliding plate and the limiting plate in the present invention.

[0032] The numbers in the figure represent:

[0033] 100. Waste gas treatment chamber;

[0034] 200, control assembly; 201, partition plate; 202, rotating shaft; 203, first fan; 204, second fan; 205, rotating rod; 206, starting spring; 207, trigger slider; 208, storage bin; 209, fixed cylinder; 210, sliding cylinder; 211, return spring; 212, first valve ball; 213, second valve ball; 214, gas flow pipe;

[0035] 300, auxiliary component; 301, sliding plate; 302, driven spring; 303, cleaning scraper; 304, activated carbon plate; 305, connecting block; 306, elastic slider; 307, pressing rod; 308, control spring; 309, limit plate; 310, resistance rod; 311, rotating plate; 312, guide block; 313, blocking plate; 314, limit sliding rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0038] A household waste gas treatment device according to this embodiment, such as Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, it includes an exhaust gas treatment chamber 100. It should be noted that an air inlet is provided on the top of the exhaust gas treatment chamber 100, a control component 200 is provided on the exhaust gas treatment chamber 100, and an auxiliary component 300 is provided on the exhaust gas treatment chamber 100;

[0039] The control assembly 200 includes a partition plate 201, which is fixedly connected to the interior of the waste gas treatment chamber 100. The control assembly 200 divides the interior space of the waste gas treatment chamber 100 into two parts. The control assembly 200 is used to control the waste gas purification components to purify the waste gas and to synthesize the treated waste gas;

[0040] The auxiliary component 300 includes a sliding plate 301, which is slidably connected to the interior of the exhaust gas treatment chamber 100. It should be noted that there are water injection holes on the sliding plate 301, and the sliding plate 301 is located on a side away from the partition plate 201. The auxiliary component 300 is used to collect and discharge dust cleaned by the exhaust gas treatment component, and is convenient for operators to replace the exhaust gas treatment component;

[0041] As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the control component 200 also includes a rotating shaft 202. It should be noted that the rotating shaft 202 is electrically connected to the external power supply, and the rotating shaft 202 is rotatably connected to the partition plate 201. The end of the rotating shaft 202 close to the partition plate 201 is fixedly connected to the first fan 203, and the end of the rotating shaft 202 away from the partition plate 201 is fixedly connected to the second fan 204. The end of the rotating shaft 202 away from the partition plate 201 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 205, and a starting spring 206 is fixedly connected inside the rotating rod 205. The end of the starting spring 206 away from the rotating rod 205 is fixedly connected to a trigger slider 207, and the trigger slider 207 is slidably connected to the rotating rod 205.

[0042] As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, Figure 6 As shown, the side wall of the exhaust gas treatment chamber 100 is slidably connected to a storage chamber 208, and the end of the storage chamber 208 away from the exhaust gas treatment chamber 100 is fixedly connected to a fixed cylinder 209, and a sliding cylinder 210 is slidably connected inside the fixed cylinder 209, and the end of the sliding cylinder 210 close to the fixed cylinder 209 is fixedly connected to a return spring 211, and the end of the return spring 211 away from the sliding cylinder 210 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 209;

[0043] As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 6As shown, the fixed cylinder 209 is slidably connected to the first valve ball 212 at the inner cavity near the storage bin 208, the sliding cylinder 210 is slidably connected to the second valve ball 213 at one end away from the fixed cylinder 209, and the sliding cylinder 210 is fixedly connected to the one end away from the fixed cylinder 209 with a gas circulation pipe 214, and the end of the gas circulation pipe 214 away from the sliding cylinder 210 passes through the outer wall of the waste gas treatment bin 100 and is connected to the first fan 203. The gas circulation pipe 214 is located on the surface of the first fan 203. It should be noted that the gas circulation pipe 214 and the surface near the first fan 203 contain holes for gas to flow out.

[0044] By comparing the existing authorized patents, equipment with the same technology, and equipment with similar technology of the same type, the following effects are achieved: by controlling the rotation speed of the rotating shaft 202, it can be flexibly adjusted according to actual conditions to ensure that the treatment effect is always maintained in the best state, which helps to improve the adaptability and stability of exhaust gas treatment.

[0045] In other aspects, this embodiment also provides a household waste gas treatment device, such as Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, the auxiliary component 300 also includes a driven spring 302, which is fixedly connected to the center of the sliding plate 301, and one end of the driven spring 302 away from the sliding plate 301 is fixedly connected to a cleaning scraper 303. It should be noted that a force-bearing rod made of a rubber material with relatively high toughness is provided on the cleaning scraper 303, and the cleaning scraper 303 is rotatably connected to the sliding plate 301. An activated carbon plate 304 is placed in the sliding plate 301, and a connecting block 305 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the exhaust gas treatment chamber 100;

[0046] As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, Figure 7 and Fig. 9 As shown, the connecting block 305 is located at a side of the sliding plate 301 away from the driven spring 302, and a sliding groove is provided on the surface of the connecting block 305. The sliding groove of the connecting block 305 is divided into a zone a, a zone b, a zone c and a zone d. It should be noted that the height of the d groove of the connecting block 305 is higher than the b groove. An elastic slider 306 is slidably connected in the connecting block 305, and one end of the elastic slider 306 away from the connecting block 305 is rotatably connected to the sliding plate 301;

[0047] As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, Figure 5 and Figure 7As shown, the top of the outer wall of the exhaust gas treatment chamber 100 is symmetrically distributed and slidably connected with a pressing rod 307, and the ends of the two pressing rods 307 away from the exhaust gas treatment chamber 100 are fixedly connected to the sliding plate 301, and the two pressing rods 307 are symmetrically distributed and slidably connected with a limited sliding rod 314, and the bottom of the limited sliding rod 314 is fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust gas treatment chamber 100, and the surfaces of the two limited sliding rods 314 are sleeved with a control spring 308, one end of the control spring 308 is fixedly connected to the pressing rod 307, and the other end of the control spring 308 is fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust gas treatment chamber 100;

[0048] As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, Figure 7 As shown, the interior of the waste gas treatment chamber 100 is symmetrically distributed and fixedly connected with a limit plate 309, the sliding plate 301 is slidably connected to the limit plate 309, a resistance rod 310 is fixedly connected to the activated carbon plate 304, a rotating plate 311 is rotatably connected below the sliding plate 301, a guide block 312 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 301, and a blocking plate 313 is rotatably connected to the top of the waste gas treatment chamber 100.

[0049] Compared with existing authorized patents, equipment with the same technology, and equipment with similar technology of the same type, the following effects are achieved: by injecting water flow, dust particles and debris will increase in viscosity due to the presence of water, becoming easier to adhere together or be captured by other objects, so that dust and debris can be more effectively gathered during the collection process, reducing loss and secondary pollution.

[0050] The above complete working principle and working process are as follows:

[0051] When it is necessary to treat the formaldehyde in the room, the device is placed in the room containing formaldehyde, and the operator starts the external power supply to make the rotating shaft 202 rotate. At this time, the speed of the rotating shaft 202 is a low speed. The second fan 204 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 202. When the rotating shaft 202 rotates, the rotating shaft 202 drives the second fan 204 to rotate synchronously. Since the partition plate 201 divides the space inside the waste gas treatment chamber 100 into two parts, and the second fan 204 generates negative pressure when it rotates, the external formaldehyde-containing gas is pumped into the space where the second fan 204 is located through the air inlet at the top of the waste gas treatment chamber 100. The formaldehyde-containing gas entering the waste gas treatment chamber 100 is pushed by the wind force generated by the rotation of the second fan 204 to move towards the direction close to the activated carbon plate 304. At this time, the formaldehyde-containing gas will gradually pass through the surface of the activated carbon plate 304, and the harmful substances inside it will be retained inside the activated carbon plate 304;

[0052] In addition, the gas entering through the air inlet at the top of the waste gas treatment chamber 100 may contain other dust and debris. The operator controls the rotation speed of the rotating shaft 202 to adjust its rotation speed to a medium speed. The rotating rod 205 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 202. The rotating rod 205 rotates with the rotation of the rotating shaft 202. The starting spring 206 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 205. When the rotating rod 205 rotates, the starting spring 206 rotates with the rotation of the rotating rod 205. When the starting spring 206 rotates, the starting spring 206 is affected by the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the rotating shaft 202. The trigger slider 207 is fixedly connected to the starting spring 206, and is pushed by the starting spring 206 to move away from the rotating rod 205. When the trigger slider 207 rotates with the starting spring 206, the trigger slider 207 is extended in length, so that the trigger slider 207 is in continuous contact with the storage bin 208 during the rotation process. When the trigger slider 207 contacts the storage bin 208, the trigger slider 207 pushes the storage bin 208, so that the storage bin 208 moves toward the direction close to the gas flow pipe 214.

[0053] The fixed cylinder 209 is fixedly connected to the storage bin 208. When the storage bin 208 moves, the fixed cylinder 209 moves with the movement of the storage bin 208. The movement of the fixed cylinder 209 causes the return spring 211 fixedly connected thereto to be squeezed by the movement of the fixed cylinder 209 and gradually shrink, and move toward the direction close to the sliding cylinder 210 to discharge the air inside the sliding cylinder 210. At this time, the interior of the sliding cylinder 210 is in a negative pressure state, and the second valve ball 213 is affected by the movement of the storage bin 208 and moves toward the direction close to the gas flow pipe 214. At this time, the second valve ball 213 no longer blocks the sliding cylinder 210, and the first valve ball 212 also loses its blocking effect on the fixed cylinder 209 at the same time. When the slider 210 is triggered, 07 As the rotating shaft 202 rotates away from the storage bin 208, the storage bin 208 is no longer pushed by force. At this time, the return spring 211 loses the force of squeezing inwards and rebounds to its original position under the influence of its own resilience. At the same time, the return spring 211 pushes the storage bin 208 back to its original position through its resilience. Since the interior of the sliding cylinder 210 is in a negative pressure state, when the storage bin 208 returns to its original position, the sliding cylinder 210 generates suction force on the liquid inside the storage bin 208, so that the liquid is sprayed into the gas circulation pipe 214 through the sliding cylinder 210. At this time, the first valve ball 212 and the second valve ball 213 fall back to their original positions under the influence of their gravity, and restore the blocking effect on the fixed cylinder 209 and the sliding cylinder 210 to prevent the liquid from flowing back.

[0054] At this time, the gas purified by the activated carbon plate 304 is subjected to the negative pressure generated by the rotation of the first fan 203, and the gas is sucked from the space where the second fan 204 is located to the space where the first fan 203 is located. In addition, since the gas sprayed by the sliding cylinder 210 into the gas circulation pipe 214 is an air freshener, the purified gas is synthesized, and the fragrance is released by spraying the air freshener to cover or eliminate the odor, which can effectively cover or eliminate any unpleasant odor that may remain. In addition, since the gas circulation pipe 214 and the first fan 203 are not completely sealed, the gas sucked to the first fan 203 is discharged into the air.

[0055] After the exhaust gas treatment device has been used for a long period of time, the operator adjusts the rotation speed of the rotating shaft 202 to a high speed, thereby accelerating the rotation speed of the starting spring 206. At the same time, the centrifugal force it is subjected to gradually increases, causing the starting spring 206 to extend outward to increase in length. At the same time, the distance the trigger slider 207 is pushed also gradually increases. At this time, the trigger slider 207 contacts the force-bearing rod on the cleaning scraper 303 during rotation, and drives the cleaning scraper 303 to rotate with the rotation of the trigger slider 207. The cleaning scraper 303 is fixedly connected to the driven spring 302. When the cleaning scraper 303 rotates, the driven spring 302 is deformed with its rotation. The force-bearing rod on the cleaning scraper 303 is affected by the tough rubber material of the force-bearing rod itself. When the trigger slider 207 rotates, the cleaning scraper 303 will gradually deform, so that the trigger slider 207 will slide on the surface of the force-bearing rod on the cleaning scraper 303, and will slide out of the surface when it travels a certain distance. At this time, the force-bearing rod on the cleaning scraper 303 rebounds due to the resilience of the tough rubber, causing the cleaning scraper 303 and the trigger slider 207 to lose their resistance. At this time, the driven spring 302 is no longer deformed by the force, and the cleaning scraper 303 is pulled back to its original position by the resilience. At this time, the cleaning scraper 303 scrapes the surface of the activated carbon plate 304, scraping off the dust and debris on the surface of the activated carbon plate 304, and the resistance rod 310 fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning scraper 303 rotates synchronously with the rotation of the trigger slider 207.

[0056] When the resistance rod 310 rotates, the resistance rod 310 and the rotating plate 311 are in resistance, so that the rotating plate 311 is pushed along with the rotation of the resistance rod 310. At this time, the rotating plate 311 loses the blocking of the water injection hole on the sliding plate 301, so that the external water source is injected into the lower part of the sliding plate 301 through the water injection hole, so that the dust and debris scraped from the surface of the activated carbon plate 304 by the cleaning scraper 303 are increased in viscosity by the washing of the water flow, and the guide block 312 is designed as an inclined surface so that the water flow flows into the sliding plate 301. 1, the water flow and debris can always be washed to the bottom of the sliding plate 301, and discharged from the exhaust gas treatment chamber 100 through the sewage outlet designed at the bottom. When the resistance rod 310 is away from the rotating plate 311, the rotating plate 311 is affected by its own gravity and returns to its original position, and the water injection hole is blocked at the same time. The dust particles and debris are made more viscous by the presence of water by injecting water, so that the dust and debris can be gathered more effectively during the collection process, reducing the loss and secondary pollution.

[0057] Since the dust collected inside the sliding plate 301 cannot be completely washed away by the water flow, after the exhaust gas treatment device has been used for a period of time, the operator presses the pressing rod 307 downward so that the pressing rod 307 is compressed downward by force, and the pressing rod 307 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 301, and the pressing rod 307 drives the sliding plate 301 to move downward synchronously, and the elastic slider 306 is rotatably connected to the sliding plate 301, and the elastic slider 306 moves with the movement of the sliding plate 301. At this time, the elastic slider 306 Slide along the c groove of the connecting block 305 to the intersection of the c groove and the b groove of the connecting block 305, and slide out of the connecting block 305 along the landslide of the d groove of the connecting block 305, releasing the clamping relationship between the c groove and the connecting block 305. At this time, the control spring 308 loses the downward pulling force and rebounds to the original position under the influence of its own resilience. At the same time, the control spring 308 drives the pressing rod 307 to be pulled back to the original position by the resilience, and the operator can clean the dust and debris remaining inside the sliding plate 301;

[0058] After the dust and debris inside the sliding plate 301 are cleared, the pressing rod 307 is pressed downward again, so that the sliding plate 301 moves downward as the pressing rod 307 is pressed. At this time, the elastic slider 306 enters the connecting block 305 as the sliding plate 301 moves, and slides along the a groove of the connecting block 305. Since the height of the d groove of the connecting block 305 is higher than the b groove, the elastic slider 306 can only slide along the b groove after entering the a groove of the connecting block 305. When the elastic slider 306 slides to the junction of the b groove and the c groove of the connecting block 305, the elastic slider 306 rotates around the connection with the sliding plate 301 as the axis in order to adapt to the sliding trajectory inside the connecting block 305. At this time, the elastic slider 306 slides to the c groove and completes the clamping connection with the connecting block 305, so that the activated carbon plate 304 can treat the exhaust gas again.

[0059] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A household waste gas treatment device, characterized in that: It comprises a waste gas treatment chamber (100), a control component (200) is arranged on the waste gas treatment chamber (100), and an auxiliary component (300) is arranged on the waste gas treatment chamber (100); The control component (200) comprises a partition plate (201), wherein the partition plate (201) is fixedly connected to the interior of the waste gas treatment chamber (100), and the control component (200) divides the interior space of the waste gas treatment chamber (100) into two parts. The control component (200) is used to control the waste gas purification treatment component to purify the waste gas, and to synthesize the treated waste gas; The auxiliary component (300) includes a sliding plate (301), which is slidably connected to the interior of the exhaust gas treatment chamber (100). The sliding plate (301) is located on a side away from the partition plate (201). The auxiliary component (300) is used to collect and discharge dust cleaned by the exhaust gas treatment components, and is convenient for operators to replace the exhaust gas treatment components.

2. A household waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control assembly (200) further comprises a rotating shaft (202), wherein the rotating shaft (202) is rotatably connected to the partition plate (201), wherein one end of the rotating shaft (202) close to the partition plate (201) is fixedly connected to a first fan (203), and one end of the rotating shaft (202) away from the partition plate (201) is fixedly connected to a second fan (204), and one end of the rotating shaft (202) away from the partition plate (201) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (205), wherein a starting spring (206) is fixedly connected inside the rotating rod (205), and one end of the starting spring (206) away from the rotating rod (205) is fixedly connected to a trigger slider (207), and the trigger slider (207) is slidably connected to the rotating rod (205).

3. A household waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the waste gas treatment bin (100) is slidably connected to a storage bin (208); the end of the storage bin (208) away from the waste gas treatment bin (100) is fixedly connected to a fixed cylinder (209); a sliding cylinder (210) is slidably connected inside the fixed cylinder (209); the end of the sliding cylinder (210) close to the fixed cylinder (209) is fixedly connected to a return spring (211); the end of the return spring (211) away from the sliding cylinder (210) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (209).

4. A household waste gas treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed cylinder (209) is slidably connected to a first valve ball (212) at an inner cavity near the storage bin (208), and the sliding cylinder (210) is slidably connected to a second valve ball (213) at one end away from the fixed cylinder (209). The sliding cylinder (210) is fixedly connected to a gas circulation pipe (214) at one end away from the fixed cylinder (209). The end of the gas circulation pipe (214) away from the sliding cylinder (210) passes through the outer wall of the waste gas treatment bin (100) and is connected to the first fan (203). The gas circulation pipe (214) is located on the surface of the first fan (203).

5. A household waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (300) also includes a driven spring (302), the driven spring (302) is fixedly connected to the center of the sliding plate (301), one end of the driven spring (302) away from the sliding plate (301) is fixedly connected to a cleaning scraper (303), the cleaning scraper (303) is rotatably connected to the sliding plate (301), an activated carbon plate (304) is placed in the sliding plate (301), and a connecting block (305) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the waste gas treatment chamber (100).

6. A household waste gas treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting block (305) is located at a side of the sliding plate (301) away from the driven spring (302), and a sliding groove is provided on the surface of the connecting block (305). The sliding groove of the connecting block (305) is divided into a zone a, a zone b, a zone c and a zone d. An elastic sliding block (306) is slidably connected inside the connecting block (305), and one end of the elastic sliding block (306) away from the connecting block (305) is rotatably connected to the sliding plate (301).

7. A household waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the outer wall of the waste gas treatment chamber (100) is symmetrically distributed and slidably connected with a pressing rod (307), and the ends of the two pressing rods (307) away from the waste gas treatment chamber (100) are fixedly connected to the sliding plate (301), and the two pressing rods (307) are symmetrically distributed and slidably connected with a limiting sliding rod (314), and the bottom of the limiting sliding rod (314) is fixedly connected to the top of the waste gas treatment chamber (100), and the surfaces of the two limiting sliding rods (314) are both sleeved with a control spring (308), one end of the control spring (308) is fixedly connected to the pressing rod (307), and the other end of the control spring (308) is fixedly connected to the top of the waste gas treatment chamber (100).

8. A household waste gas treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The waste gas treatment chamber (100) is symmetrically distributed and fixedly connected with a limit plate (309), the sliding plate (301) is slidably connected to the limit plate (309), the cleaning scraper (303) is fixedly connected with a resistance rod (310), the sliding plate (301) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (311) below, the bottom of the sliding plate (301) is fixedly connected with a guide block (312), and the top of the waste gas treatment chamber (100) is rotatably connected with a blocking plate (313).

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