Low-grade beryllium ore flotation device and method
By designing a flotation device for low-grade beryllium ore, and employing a mixing frame, a uniform addition device, and a collection and processing device, the problem of low flotation efficiency of low-grade beryllium ore in existing technologies has been solved, and efficient preparation and recovery of beryllium concentrate has been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411835391.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, flotation devices for low-grade beryllium ore cannot efficiently produce beryllium concentrate, resulting in low utilization and inconvenient production.
A flotation device for low-grade beryllium ore was designed, including a mixing frame, a uniform addition device, and a collection device. Bubbles are formed by stirring, mixing, uniformly adding reagents, and conveying nitrogen. The collection device collects the foam layer, achieving full contact between the reagents and mineral particles and efficient separation of the foam.
This method enables efficient flotation of low-grade beryllium ore, improves the recovery rate and grade of beryllium concentrate, and simplifies the preparation process of beryllium metal.
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Figure CN119425964A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of beryllium metal preparation, in particular to a low-grade beryllium ore flotation device and method. Background Art
[0002] Low-grade beryllium ore refers to ore with low beryllium content. Its development and utilization is of great significance to meet my country's demand for beryllium resources. Although my country has abundant beryllium resources, the grade of newly discovered beryllium ore is generally low, and most of them are co-existing deposits, which are difficult to separate and face risks in raw material supply. For low-grade beryllium ore, new inorganic combination activators and chelating collectors are used for flotation, and then subsequent magnetic separation is used to improve the recovery rate of beryllium and the grade of concentrate. The development and utilization of low-grade beryllium ore is of great significance to alleviate the shortage of beryllium resources in my country and improve the self-sufficiency rate of resources. In the future, with the continuous advancement of technology and the continuous advancement of projects, the development and utilization prospects of low-grade beryllium ore will be broader;
[0003] The preparation of beryllium metal from beryllium ore requires a complex process. The currently used devices or equipment cannot conveniently produce beryllium concentrate from low-grade beryllium ore, resulting in low utilization of low-grade beryllium ore and inconvenience in production and preparation. Therefore, a low-grade beryllium ore flotation device is needed to improve the above-mentioned problems and produce beryllium concentrate conveniently and efficiently. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a low-grade beryllium ore flotation device and method.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a low-grade beryllium ore flotation device and method, comprising a collecting and processing device, a mixing processing frame, a supporting and fixing frame and a uniform adding device, the supporting and fixing frame is uniformly fixedly connected to both sides of the mixing processing frame, the collecting and processing device and the uniform adding device are respectively arranged at the upper ends of both sides of the mixing processing frame, the side ends of the mixing processing frame are fixedly connected with an inclined collecting plate, the bottom end of the inclined collecting plate is internally slidably clamped with a sealing baffle plate, the upper ends of both sides of the mixing processing frame are provided with sliding limit clamping grooves, a mixing body is arranged inside the mixing processing frame, a first motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer end of the mixing processing frame, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of one end of the mixing processing frame, a sealing plate is slidably clamped inside the discharge pipe, first electric push rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the discharge pipe, and the front end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the side end of the sealing plate.
[0006] Preferably, the mixing body includes a first stirring plate, a first locking bolt, a second stirring plate, a stirring and mixing shaft, a synchronous rotating wheel and a synchronous belt. The stirring and mixing shaft is evenly arranged, the synchronous rotating wheel is fixedly connected to both ends of the stirring and mixing shaft, the synchronous belt is rotatably arranged between adjacent synchronous rotating wheels, the first stirring plate is evenly fixedly installed on the stirring and mixing shaft, the second stirring plate is slidably arranged inside the first stirring plate, and the first locking bolt is evenly threaded and rotated and inserted into the first stirring plate.
[0007] Preferably, the uniform adding device includes a dosing hopper, a discharge hopper, a first sliding support frame, a first sliding tooth plate, a second electric push rod, a sliding adjustment plate, a discharge gear, a second motor, a first driving gear, a first mounting support frame and a third motor, the first sliding tooth plate being fixedly connected to the bottom outer end of the first sliding support frame, the sliding adjustment plate being slidably clamped inside the upper end of the first sliding support frame, the second electric push rod being uniformly fixedly installed on the first sliding support frame, and the front end of the second electric push rod being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding adjustment plate, the dosing hopper being uniformly fixedly connected to the inner end of the sliding adjustment plate, and the discharge hopper being fixedly connected Connected to the bottom end of the dosing hopper, the discharge gear is symmetrically rotatably arranged inside the discharge hopper, and the two discharge gears are meshingly connected, the second motor is fixedly installed on the side end of the discharge hopper, and the driving end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the middle part of the side end of a discharge gear, the first mounting support frame is arranged below the first sliding tooth plate, the third motor is fixedly installed on the first mounting support frame, the first driving gear is rotatably connected to the inner end of the first mounting support frame, and the driving end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the middle part of the first driving gear, and the first driving gear is meshingly connected to the first sliding tooth plate.
[0008] Preferably, the collecting and processing device includes a second sliding tooth plate, a lifting mounting plate, a third electric push rod, a limiting column, a fourth electric push rod, a rotating support platform, a second sliding support frame, a rotating bracket, a sliding adjustment bracket, a second locking bolt, a collecting bucket, a fourth motor, a lifting adjustment frame, a second mounting support frame, a second driving gear and a fifth motor, the second sliding tooth plate is fixedly connected to the bottom outer side of the second sliding support frame, the rotating support platform is rotatably clamped on the second sliding support frame, and the driving end of the driving motor arranged at the bottom of the second sliding support frame is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom end of the rotating support platform, the limiting column is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the rotating support platform, the end of the lifting mounting plate is slidably clamped in the inside of the limiting column, the fourth electric push rod is fixedly installed on the outer end of the limiting column, and the driving end of the fourth electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting mounting plate. The third electric push rod is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the lifting mounting plate, the lifting adjustment frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the third electric push rod, the rotating card frame is rotatably clamped inside the lifting adjustment frame, the fourth motor is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the lifting adjustment frame, and the driving end of the fourth motor is fixedly connected to the rotating card frame, the sliding adjustment card plate is slidably inserted into the inside of the rotating card frame, the second locking bolt is evenly threaded and rotated and inserted on the rotating card frame, the collecting bucket is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding adjustment card plate, the second mounting support frame is arranged below the second sliding tooth plate, the second driving gear is rotatably clamped on the second mounting support frame, and the second driving gear is meshed with the second sliding tooth plate, the fifth motor is fixedly mounted on the second mounting support frame, and the driving end of the fifth motor is fixedly connected to the middle part of the second driving gear.
[0009] Preferably, discharge holes are evenly penetrated through the bottom end of the collecting bucket, a baffle plate is slidably engaged inside the bottom end of the collecting bucket, and a third locking bolt is symmetrically threaded and rotatably engaged at the bottom of the front end of the collecting bucket.
[0010] Preferably, the second mounting support frame and the first mounting support frame are fixedly connected at the end positions of the mixing processing frame, and the bottom ends of the second sliding support frame and the first sliding support frame are respectively slidably engaged in the interior of the sliding limit slot.
[0011] Preferably, the driving end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the outer end of a synchronous rotating wheel, and the synchronous rotating wheel is inserted into the interior of the mixing processing frame so as to rotate evenly.
[0012] Preferably, the inclined collecting plate is arranged on one side of the collecting and processing device, and the inclined collecting plate is arranged inclined.
[0013] Preferably, a conveying control board is fixedly installed at the bottom ends of both sides of the mixing processing frame, a solenoid valve is fixedly installed at the middle of the outer end of the conveying control board, and a fixed connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer end of the solenoid valve.
[0014] A method for using a low-grade beryllium ore flotation device comprises the following steps:
[0015] S1. First, the ground ore is mixed with water to form a slurry of a certain concentration and transported to the mixing frame, and the first motor is started. The first motor can drive a synchronous rotating wheel to rotate. The rotating synchronous rotating wheel can make each stirring and mixing shaft rotate synchronously through a synchronous belt. After the rotation of each stirring and mixing shaft, the first stirring plate and the second stirring plate can be driven to stir and mix uniformly inside the mixing frame, and the second stirring plate can be controlled to be telescopically adjusted on the first stirring plate by screwing the first locking bolt, so that the first stirring plate and the second stirring plate can be conveniently mixed and stirred as a whole;
[0016] S2, adding the collector, frother and flotation agent into each dosing hopper, and starting the second motor to drive the discharge gear inside the bottom of the discharge hopper to rotate, so that the added agent powder entering the dosing hopper and the discharge hopper can be discharged at a uniform speed and added to the mixing processing frame, and when adding the collector, frother and flotation agent, starting the third motor can drive the first driving gear to rotate forward and reversely, so as to control the first sliding tooth plate and the first sliding support frame to slide back and forth along the inside of the sliding limit slot, and starting the second electric push rod can control the sliding adjustment plate to slide horizontally along the upper end of the first sliding support frame, so that the agent discharged from the discharge hopper can be evenly added to the inside of the mixing processing frame, and the agent can fully contact and react with the mineral particles under the stirring of the first stirring plate and the first locking bolt at various positions;
[0017] S3, while adding the reagent, the fixed connecting pipes arranged on both sides of the mixing processing frame are connected to the external nitrogen delivery equipment, so that the fixed connecting pipes and the delivery control board can evenly and fully deliver the nitrogen to the bottom of the mixing processing frame, and the delivery rate of the nitrogen can be controlled by the solenoid valve. The delivered nitrogen forms a large number of bubbles in the slurry. At the same time, the bubbles and the mineral particles are fully collided and contacted after stirring, and the hydrophobic beryllium mineral particles will adhere to the surface of the bubbles to form mineralized foam, and the foam will float to the surface of the slurry to form a foam layer;
[0018] S4, start the fifth motor, and drive the second driving gear to rotate forward and reverse by the fifth motor, so that the second sliding tooth plate and the second sliding support frame can slide along the sliding limit card slot, and start the third electric push rod during the sliding process to drive the lifting adjustment frame and the collecting bucket to descend to the specified position, and start the fourth motor to drive the rotating card frame to rotate and adjust and control the use angle of the collecting bucket, so that the transversely moving collecting bucket can scrape and collect the floating foam layer, and the use position of the collecting bucket can be assisted by screwing the second locking bolt, so that the foam layer can be collected by the transversely moving collecting bucket to obtain a concentrate rich in beryllium minerals, and the collected concentrate is sent to the concentrator for concentration to remove excess moisture, and then the concentrated concentrate is filtered through the filtering equipment to obtain the final beryllium concentrate product, and the tailings residue remaining in the mixing processing frame is controlled by the first electric push rod to guide and discharge, and the sealing plate slides and adjusts under the control of the first electric push rod, and the tailings residue is discharged from the discharge pipe for subsequent treatment or stacking.
[0019] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0020] 1. The present invention can mix the ground ore with water through the mixing body, and can evenly add the reagent through the uniform adding device. After the fixed connecting pipes arranged on both sides of the mixing processing frame are connected to the external nitrogen conveying equipment, the fixed connecting pipes and the conveying control board can evenly and fully convey the nitrogen to the bottom of the mixing processing frame, and the rate of conveying nitrogen can be controlled by the solenoid valve. The conveyed nitrogen causes a large number of bubbles to form in the slurry. At the same time, the bubbles are fully collided and contacted with the mineral particles through stirring, and the hydrophobic beryllium mineral particles will adhere to the surface of the bubbles to form mineralized foam, and the foam will float to the surface of the slurry to form a foam layer containing beryllium.
[0021] 2. The present invention can conveniently collect and process the floating foam layer through the collection and processing device, and conveniently send the foam layer containing beryllium mineral particles to the concentrator for concentration to remove excess water, and then filter the concentrated concentrate through the filtering equipment to obtain the final beryllium concentrate product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the main body of the present invention from the front perspective;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side-view stereoscopic structure of the main body in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure on both sides of the mixing processing frame in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the mixing processing frame in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the hybrid main structure in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the uniform adding device in the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the uniform adding device in the present invention from a side view;
[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection and processing device in the present invention;
[0031] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the side view of the three-dimensional structure of the collection and processing device in the present invention.
[0032] In the figure: 1-collection and processing device, 2-mixing processing frame, 3-supporting and fixing frame, 4-uniform adding device, 5-inclined collection plate, 6-sealing baffle plate, 7-sliding limit card slot, 8-transmission control board, 9-solenoid valve, 10-fixed connecting pipe, 11-first motor, 12-mixing body, 13-discharge pipe, 14-first electric push rod, 15-sealing plate, 16-first stirring plate, 17-first locking bolt, 18-second stirring plate, 19-stirring and mixing shaft, 20-synchronous rotating wheel, 21-synchronous belt, 22-dosing hopper, 23-discharge hopper, 24-first sliding support frame, 25-first sliding tooth plate, 26-second electric push rod, 27- Sliding adjustment plate, 28-discharge gear, 29-second motor, 30-first drive gear, 31-first mounting support frame, 32-third motor, 33-second sliding gear plate, 34-lifting mounting plate, 35-third electric push rod, 36-limiting column, 37-fourth electric push rod, 38-rotating support platform, 39-second sliding support frame, 40-rotating card frame, 41-sliding adjustment card plate, 42-second locking bolt, 43-collecting bucket, 44-fourth motor, 45-lifting adjustment frame, 46-second mounting support frame, 47-second drive gear, 48-fifth motor, 49-third locking bolt, 50-blocking plug plate, 51-discharge hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0034] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequential order. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0035] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0036] Example 1
[0037] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a low-grade beryllium ore flotation device and method of the present invention comprises a collecting and processing device 1, a mixing and processing frame 2, a supporting and fixing frame 3 and a uniform adding device 4, wherein the supporting and fixing frame 3 is uniformly fixedly connected to both sides of the mixing and processing frame 2, the collecting and processing device 1 and the uniform adding device 4 are respectively arranged at the upper ends of both sides of the mixing and processing frame 2, the side ends of the mixing and processing frame 2 are fixedly connected with an inclined collecting plate 5, the bottom ends of the inclined collecting plate 5 are internally slidably engaged with a sealing baffle plate 6, the upper ends of both sides of the mixing and processing frame 2 are provided with sliding limit card grooves 7, a mixing body 12 is arranged inside the mixing and processing frame 2, a first motor 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer end of the mixing and processing frame 2, a discharge pipe 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of one end of the mixing and processing frame 2, a sealing plate 15 is internally slidably engaged with the discharge pipe 13, and a discharge pipe 13 is internally slidably engaged with a sealing baffle plate 6. A first electric push rod 14 is fixedly installed on both sides of the tube 13, and the front end of the first electric push rod 14 is fixedly connected to the side end of the sealing plate 15. The mixing body 12 includes a first stirring plate 16, a first locking bolt 17, a second stirring plate 18, a stirring and mixing shaft 19, a synchronous rotating wheel 20 and a synchronous belt 21. The stirring and mixing shaft 19 is evenly arranged, the synchronous rotating wheel 20 is fixedly connected to the two ends of the stirring and mixing shaft 19, and the synchronous belt 21 is rotatably arranged between adjacent synchronous rotating wheels 20. The first stirring plate 16 is evenly fixedly installed on the stirring and mixing shaft 19, and the second stirring plate 18 is slidably arranged inside the first stirring plate 16. The first locking bolt 17 is evenly threaded and rotated and inserted into the first stirring plate 16, and a sufficient stirring effect is achieved through the first stirring plate 16 and the first locking bolt 17.
[0038] like Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the uniform adding device 4 includes a dosing hopper 22, a discharge hopper 23, a first sliding support frame 24, a first sliding tooth plate 25, a second electric push rod 26, a sliding adjustment plate 27, a discharge gear 28, a second motor 29, a first driving gear 30, a first mounting support frame 31 and a third motor 32. The first sliding tooth plate 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer end of the first sliding support frame 24, the sliding adjustment plate 27 is slidably connected to the upper end of the first sliding support frame 24, and the second electric push rod 26 is uniformly fixedly installed on the first sliding support frame. The first mounting support frame 31 is provided with a first electric push rod 26, and the front end of the second electric push rod 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding adjustment plate 27, the dosing hopper 22 is evenly fixedly connected to the inner end of the sliding adjustment plate 27, the discharge hopper 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dosing hopper 22, the discharge gear 28 is symmetrically arranged inside the discharge hopper 23, and the two discharge gears 28 are meshed and connected, the second motor 29 is fixedly installed at the side end of the discharge hopper 23, and the driving end of the second motor 29 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the side end of a discharge gear 28, and the ... and the discharge hopper 23 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the sliding adjustment plate 27, and the discharge hopper 23 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the discharge hopper 23, and the discharge gear 28 is meshed and connected, and the discharge gear 28 is meshed The third motor 32 is arranged below the first sliding tooth plate 25, and is fixedly mounted on the first mounting support frame 31. The first driving gear 30 is rotatably connected to the inner end of the first mounting support frame 31, and the driving end of the third motor 32 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the first driving gear 30. The first driving gear 30 is meshed with the first sliding tooth plate 25, and the second motor 29 drives the discharge gear 28 inside the bottom end of the discharge bucket 23 to rotate, so that the added medicine powder entering the dosing bucket 22 and the discharge bucket 23 can be discharged at a uniform speed and added to the mixing processing frame 2, and when adding the collector, the foaming agent and the flotation agent, starting the third motor 32 can drive the first driving gear 30 to rotate forward and reversely, so as to control the first sliding tooth plate 25 and the first sliding support frame 24 to slide back and forth along the inside of the sliding limit slot 7, and starting the second electric push rod 26 can control the sliding adjustment plate 27 to slide horizontally along the upper end of the first sliding support frame 24, so that the medicine discharged from the discharge bucket 23 can be evenly added to the inside of the mixing processing frame 2.
[0039] like Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, the collecting and processing device 1 includes a second sliding tooth plate 33, a lifting mounting plate 34, a third electric push rod 35, a limiting column 36, a fourth electric push rod 37, a rotating support platform 38, a second sliding support frame 39, a rotating card frame 40, a sliding adjustment card plate 41, a second locking bolt 42, a collecting bucket 43, a fourth motor 44, a lifting adjustment frame 45, a second mounting support frame 46, a second driving gear 47 and a fifth motor 48. The second sliding tooth plate 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer side of the second sliding support frame 39, the rotating support platform 38 is rotatably connected to the second sliding support frame 39, and the driving motor arranged at the bottom of the second sliding support frame 39 The driving end is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the rotating support platform 38, the limiting column 36 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the rotating support platform 38, the end of the lifting mounting plate 34 is slidably clamped in the inside of the limiting column 36, the fourth electric push rod 37 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the limiting column 36, and the driving end of the fourth electric push rod 37 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the end of the lifting mounting plate 34, the third electric push rod 35 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the lifting mounting plate 34, the lifting adjustment frame 45 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the third electric push rod 35, the rotating bracket 40 is rotatably clamped in the inside of the lifting adjustment frame 45, and the fourth motor 44 is fixedly installed at the outer end of the lifting adjustment frame 45 , and the driving end of the fourth motor 44 is fixedly connected to the rotating bracket 40, the sliding adjustment bracket 41 is slidably inserted into the interior of the rotating bracket 40, the second locking bolt 42 is evenly threaded and rotated and inserted into the rotating bracket 40, the collecting bucket 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding adjustment bracket 41, the second mounting support frame 46 is arranged below the second sliding tooth plate 33, the second driving gear 47 is rotatably clamped on the second mounting support frame 46, and the second driving gear 47 is meshed with the second sliding tooth plate 33, the fifth motor 48 is fixedly mounted on the second mounting support frame 46, and the driving end of the fifth motor 48 is fixedly connected to the middle of the second driving gear 47 The fifth motor 48 drives the second driving gear 47 to rotate forward and backward, so that the second sliding tooth plate 33 and the second sliding support frame 39 can slide along the sliding limit slot 7, and the third electric push rod 35 is started during the sliding process to drive the lifting adjustment frame 45 and the collecting bucket 43 to descend to the specified position, and the fourth motor 44 is started to drive the rotating bracket 40 to rotate to adjust and control the use angle of the collecting bucket 43, so that the laterally moving collecting bucket 43 can scrape and collect the floating foam layer, and the use position of the collecting bucket 43 can be assisted by screwing the second locking bolt 42, so that the laterally moving collecting bucket 43 can collect the foam layer.
[0040] The bottom end of the collecting bucket 43 is evenly penetrated with discharge holes 51, and a baffle plate 50 is slidably connected inside the bottom end of the collecting bucket 43. A third locking bolt 49 is symmetrically threaded and connected to the bottom of the front end of the collecting bucket 43. The baffle plate 50 can be fixed by the third locking bolt 49. After the baffle plate 50 is pulled out, the baffle plate 50 can discharge the collected slurry.
[0041] The second mounting support frame 46 and the first mounting support frame 31 are fixedly connected at the end position of the mixing processing frame 2, and the bottom ends of the second sliding support frame 39 and the first sliding support frame 24 are respectively slidably engaged in the inside of the sliding limit slot 7 to play a role of sliding limit.
[0042] The driving end of the first motor 11 is fixedly connected to the outer end of a synchronous rotating wheel 20. The synchronous rotating wheel 20 is inserted into the interior of the mixing processing frame 2 and rotates uniformly. The synchronous rotating wheel 20 plays a role in synchronous rotation regulation.
[0043] The inclined collecting plate 5 is arranged on one side of the collecting and processing device 1 , and the inclined collecting plate 5 is arranged inclined so that the foam layer collected in the collecting bucket 43 can be rotated and put into the collection and processing guided on the inclined collecting plate 5 .
[0044] Working principle: The equipment is fixedly mounted and used by the support frame 3. First, the ground ore is mixed with water to form a slurry of a certain concentration and transported to the mixing frame 2, and the first motor 11 is started. The first motor 11 drives a synchronous rotating wheel 20 to rotate. The rotating synchronous rotating wheel 20 causes each stirring and mixing shaft 19 to rotate synchronously through a synchronous belt 21. After the rotation of each stirring and mixing shaft 19, the first stirring plate 16 and the second stirring plate 18 can be driven to stir and mix uniformly inside the mixing frame 2. The second stirring plate 18 is controlled to be telescopically adjusted on the first stirring plate 16 by screwing the first locking bolt 17, so that the first stirring plate 16 and the second stirring plate 18 can be conveniently mixed and stirred as a whole;
[0045] Add the collector, foaming agent, flotation agent and other reagents into each dosing hopper 22, and start the second motor 29 to drive the discharge gear 28 inside the bottom end of the discharge hopper 23 to rotate, so that the added reagent powder in the medicine hopper 22 and the discharge hopper 23 can be discharged at a uniform speed and added to the mixing processing frame 2. When adding the collector, foaming agent and flotation agent, start the third motor 32 to drive the first drive gear 30 to rotate forward and reverse, so as to control the first sliding tooth plate 25 and the first sliding support frame 24 to slide back and forth along the inside of the sliding limit slot 7, and start the second electric push rod 26 to control the sliding adjustment plate 27 to slide horizontally along the upper end of the first sliding support frame 24, so that the reagent discharged from the discharge hopper 23 can be evenly added to the inside of the mixing processing frame 2, and under the stirring of the first stirring plate 16 and the first locking bolt 17 at various positions, the reagent fully contacts and reacts with the mineral particles, and stirs to generate foam while adding the reagent, and starts the fifth motor 48 to drive the second drive gear 25 through the fifth motor 48 The forward and reverse rotation of the wheel 47 can make the second sliding tooth plate 33 and the second sliding support frame 39 slide along the sliding limit slot 7, and in the process of sliding, the third electric push rod 35 is started to drive the lifting adjustment frame 45 and the collecting bucket 43 to descend to the specified position, and the fourth motor 44 is started to drive the rotating bracket 40 to rotate, adjust and control the use angle of the collecting bucket 43, so that the transversely moving collecting bucket 43 can scrape and collect the floating foam layer, and the use position of the collecting bucket 43 can be assisted by screwing the second locking bolt 42, so that the foam layer can be collected by the transversely moving collecting bucket 43 to obtain a concentrate rich in beryllium minerals, and the collected concentrate is sent to the concentrator for concentration to remove excess water, and then the concentrated concentrate is filtered by the filtering equipment to obtain the final beryllium concentrate product, and the tailings residue remaining in the mixed processing frame 2 is controlled by the first electric push rod 14 to guide and discharge, and the sealing plate 15 is slidably adjusted under the control of the first electric push rod 14, and the tailings residue is discharged from the discharge pipe 13 for subsequent treatment or stacking.
[0046] A method for using a low-grade beryllium ore flotation device comprises the following steps:
[0047] S1. First, the ground ore is mixed with water to form a slurry of a certain concentration and transported to the mixing frame 2, and the first motor 11 is started. The first motor 11 can drive a synchronous rotating wheel 20 to rotate. The rotating synchronous rotating wheel 20 can make each stirring and mixing shaft 19 rotate synchronously through a synchronous belt 21. After the rotation of each stirring and mixing shaft 19, the first stirring plate 16 and the second stirring plate 18 can be driven to stir and mix uniformly inside the mixing frame 2, and the second stirring plate 18 can be controlled to be telescopically adjusted on the first stirring plate 16 by screwing the first locking bolt 17, so that the first stirring plate 16 and the second stirring plate 18 can be conveniently mixed and stirred as a whole;
[0048] S2, adding the collecting agent, the foaming agent, the flotation agent and other reagents into each dosing hopper 22, and starting the second motor 29 to drive the discharge gear 28 inside the bottom end of the discharge hopper 23 to rotate, so that the added reagent powder entering the dosing hopper 22 and the discharge hopper 23 can be discharged at a uniform speed and added to the mixing processing frame 2, and when adding the collecting agent, the foaming agent and the flotation agent, starting the third motor 32 can drive the first driving gear 30 to rotate forward and reversely, so as to control the first sliding tooth plate 25 and the first sliding support frame 24 to slide back and forth along the inside of the sliding limit slot 7, and starting the second electric push rod 26 can control the sliding adjustment plate 27 to slide horizontally along the upper end of the first sliding support frame 24, so that the reagent discharged from the discharge hopper 23 can be evenly added to the inside of the mixing processing frame 2, and the reagent is fully contacted and reacted with the mineral particles under the stirring of the first stirring plate 16 and the first locking bolt 17 at various positions;
[0049] S3. Add the reagent while stirring to produce foam;
[0050] S4, start the fifth motor 48, and drive the second driving gear 47 to rotate forward and reversely through the fifth motor 48, so that the second sliding tooth plate 33 and the second sliding support frame 39 can slide along the sliding limit card slot 7, and start the third electric push rod 35 during the sliding process to drive the lifting adjustment frame 45 and the collecting bucket 43 to descend to the specified position, and start the fourth motor 44 to drive the rotating card frame 40 to rotate and adjust and control the use angle of the collecting bucket 43, so that the transversely moving collecting bucket 43 can scrape and collect the floating foam layer, and by screwing the second locking The bolt 42 can assist in adjusting the use position of the collecting bucket 43, so that the foam layer can be collected by the laterally moving collecting bucket 43 to obtain a concentrate rich in beryllium minerals. The collected concentrate is sent to a concentrator for concentration to remove excess moisture, and then the concentrated concentrate is filtered through a filtering device to obtain a final beryllium concentrate product. The tailings residue remaining in the mixed processing frame 2 is guided and discharged through the first electric push rod 14, and the sealing plate 15 is slidably adjusted under the control of the first electric push rod 14, and the tailings residue is discharged from the discharge pipe 13 for subsequent processing or stacking.
[0051] Example 2
[0052] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a conveying control board 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom ends of both sides of the mixing processing frame 2, a solenoid valve 9 is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer end of the conveying control board 8, and a fixed connecting pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer end of the solenoid valve 9.
[0053] When implementing this embodiment, the fixed connecting pipes 10 arranged on both sides of the mixing processing frame 2 are connected to the external nitrogen delivery equipment, so that the fixed connecting pipes 10 and the delivery control board 8 can evenly and fully deliver nitrogen to the bottom end of the mixing processing frame 2, and the rate of nitrogen delivery can be controlled by the solenoid valve 9. The delivered nitrogen causes a large number of bubbles to form in the slurry. At the same time, after stirring, the bubbles and mineral particles are fully collided and contacted, and the hydrophobic beryllium mineral particles will adhere to the surface of the bubbles to form mineralized foam, and the foam will float to the surface of the slurry to form a foam layer.
[0054] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A low-grade beryllium ore flotation device, comprising a collection and processing device (1), a mixing and processing frame (2), a supporting and fixing frame (3) and a uniform adding device (4), characterized in that: The supporting and fixing frame (3) is evenly fixedly connected to both sides of the mixing processing frame (2); the collecting and processing device (1) and the evenly adding device (4) are respectively arranged at the upper ends of both sides of the mixing processing frame (2); the side ends of the mixing processing frame (2) are fixedly connected with an inclined collecting plate (5); the bottom ends of the inclined collecting plate (5) are internally slidably engaged with a sealing baffle plate (6); the upper ends of both sides of the mixing processing frame (2) are provided with sliding limit card grooves (7); a mixing body (12) is arranged inside the mixing processing frame (2); a first motor (11) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer end of the mixing processing frame (2); a discharge pipe (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom of one end of the mixing processing frame (2); a sealing plate (15) is slidably engaged inside the discharge pipe (13); first electric push rods (14) are fixedly installed on both sides of the discharge pipe (13); and the front ends of the first electric push rods (14) are fixedly connected to the side ends of the sealing plate (15).
2. A low-grade beryllium ore flotation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing body (12) comprises a first stirring plate (16), a first locking bolt (17), a second stirring plate (18), a stirring and mixing shaft (19), a synchronous rotating wheel (20) and a synchronous belt (21); the stirring and mixing shaft (19) is evenly arranged; the synchronous rotating wheel (20) is fixedly connected to both ends of the stirring and mixing shaft (19); the synchronous belt (21) is rotatably arranged between adjacent synchronous rotating wheels (20); the first stirring plate (16) is evenly fixedly installed on the stirring and mixing shaft (19); the second stirring plate (18) is slidably arranged inside the first stirring plate (16); and the first locking bolt (17) is evenly threadedly rotatably inserted into the first stirring plate (16).
3. A low-grade beryllium ore flotation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The uniform adding device (4) comprises a dosing hopper (22), a discharge hopper (23), a first sliding support frame (24), a first sliding tooth plate (25), a second electric push rod (26), a sliding adjustment plate (27), a discharge gear (28), a second motor (29), a first driving gear (30), a first mounting support frame (31) and a third motor (32), wherein the first sliding tooth plate (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom outer end of the first sliding support frame (24), the sliding adjustment plate (27) is slidably engaged inside the upper end of the first sliding support frame (24), the second electric push rod (26) is uniformly fixedly mounted on the first sliding support frame (24), and the front end of the second electric push rod (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding adjustment plate (27), the dosing hopper (22) is uniformly fixedly connected to the inner end of the sliding adjustment plate (27), and the discharge The bucket (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dosing bucket (22), the discharge gear (28) is symmetrically rotatably arranged inside the discharge bucket (23), and the two discharge gears (28) are meshingly connected, the second motor (29) is fixedly installed at the side end of the discharge bucket (23), and the driving end of the second motor (29) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the side end of a discharge gear (28), the first mounting support frame (31) is arranged below the first sliding tooth plate (25), the third motor (32) is fixedly installed on the first mounting support frame (31), the first driving gear (30) is rotatably connected to the inner side end of the first mounting support frame (31), and the driving end of the third motor (32) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the first driving gear (30), and the first driving gear (30) is meshingly connected to the first sliding tooth plate (25).
4. A low-grade beryllium ore flotation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The collecting and processing device (1) comprises a second sliding tooth plate (33), a lifting installation plate (34), a third electric push rod (35), a limiting column (36), a fourth electric push rod (37), a rotating support platform (38), a second sliding support frame (39), a rotating bracket (40), a sliding adjustment bracket (41), a second locking bolt (42), a collecting bucket (43), a fourth motor (44), a lifting adjustment frame (45), a second installation support frame (46), a second driving gear (47) and a fifth motor (48), wherein the second sliding tooth plate (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second sliding support frame (39). The rotating support platform (38) is rotatably connected to the second sliding support frame (39), and the driving end of the driving motor arranged at the bottom of the second sliding support frame (39) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the rotating support platform (38), the limiting column (36) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the rotating support platform (38), the end of the lifting mounting plate (34) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting column (36), the fourth electric push rod (37) is fixedly installed on the outer end of the limiting column (36), and the driving end of the fourth electric push rod (37) is connected to the end of the lifting mounting plate (34). The bottom is fixedly connected, the third electric push rod (35) is symmetrically fixedly installed on the lifting installation plate (34), the lifting adjustment frame (45) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the third electric push rod (35), the rotating bracket (40) is rotatably clamped inside the lifting adjustment frame (45), the fourth motor (44) is fixedly installed on the outer end of the lifting adjustment frame (45), and the driving end of the fourth motor (44) is fixedly connected to the rotating bracket (40), the sliding adjustment bracket (41) is slidably inserted into the inside of the rotating bracket (40), and the second locking bolt (42) is evenly screwed. The second gear (43) is rotatably plugged into the rotating bracket (40), the collecting bucket (43) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding adjustment bracket (41), the second mounting support frame (46) is arranged below the second sliding tooth plate (33), the second driving gear (47) is rotatably clamped on the second mounting support frame (46), and the second driving gear (47) is meshingly connected with the second sliding tooth plate (33), the fifth motor (48) is fixedly mounted on the second mounting support frame (46), and the driving end of the fifth motor (48) is fixedly connected to the middle of the second driving gear (47).
5. A low-grade beryllium ore flotation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the collecting bucket (43) is evenly penetrated with discharge holes (51), the bottom end of the collecting bucket (43) is internally slidably engaged with a baffle plate (50), and the front end bottom of the collecting bucket (43) is symmetrically threadedly engaged with a third locking bolt (49).
6. A low-grade beryllium ore flotation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second mounting support frame (46) and the first mounting support frame (31) are fixedly connected at the end positions of the mixing processing frame (2), and the bottom ends of the second sliding support frame (39) and the first sliding support frame (24) are respectively slidably engaged in the interior of the sliding limit slot (7).
7. A low-grade beryllium ore flotation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving end of the first motor (11) is fixedly connected to the outer end of a synchronous rotating wheel (20), and the synchronous rotating wheel (20) is inserted into the interior of the mixing processing frame (2) in a uniformly rotating manner.
8. A low-grade beryllium ore flotation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inclined collecting plate (5) is arranged on one side of the collecting and processing device (1), and the inclined collecting plate (5) is arranged inclined.
9. A low-grade beryllium ore flotation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A conveying control board (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of both sides of the mixing processing frame (2), a solenoid valve (9) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the outer end of the conveying control board (8), and a fixed connecting pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer end of the solenoid valve (9).
10. A method for using a low-grade beryllium ore flotation device, using the low-grade beryllium ore flotation device according to claim 9, characterized in that: It includes the following steps: S1. First, the ground ore is mixed with water to form a slurry of a certain concentration and transported to the mixing processing frame (2), and the first motor (11) is started. The first motor (11) can drive a synchronous rotating wheel (20) to rotate. The rotating synchronous rotating wheel (20) can make each stirring and mixing shaft (19) rotate synchronously through a synchronous belt (21). After the rotation of each stirring and mixing shaft (19), the first stirring plate (16) and the second stirring plate (18) can be driven to stir and mix uniformly inside the mixing processing frame (2). The second stirring plate (18) can be controlled to be telescopically adjusted on the first stirring plate (16) by screwing the first locking bolt (17), so that the first stirring plate (16) and the second stirring plate (18) can be conveniently mixed and stirred as a whole; S2, adding the collector, the foaming agent and the flotation agent into each dosing hopper (22), and starting the second motor (29) to drive the discharge gear (28) at the bottom of the discharge hopper (23) to rotate, so that the added agent powder entering the dosing hopper (22) and the discharge hopper (23) can be discharged at a uniform speed and added to the mixing processing frame (2), and when adding the collector, the foaming agent and the flotation agent, starting the third motor (32) can drive the first driving gear (30) to rotate forward and reverse, so as to control the first sliding The tooth plate (25) and the first sliding support frame (24) slide back and forth along the inside of the sliding limit slot (7), and the second electric push rod (26) is started to control the sliding adjustment plate (27) to slide horizontally along the inside of the upper end of the first sliding support frame (24), so that the medicine discharged from the discharge bucket (23) can be evenly added to the inside of the mixing processing frame (2), and the medicine is fully contacted and reacted with the mineral particles under the stirring of the first stirring plate (16) and the first locking bolt (17) at various positions; S3, while adding the reagent, the fixed connecting pipes (10) arranged on both sides of the mixing processing frame (2) are connected to the external nitrogen delivery equipment, so that the fixed connecting pipes (10) and the delivery control board (8) can evenly and fully deliver the nitrogen to the bottom of the mixing processing frame (2), and the rate of nitrogen delivery can be controlled by the electromagnetic valve (9). The delivered nitrogen causes a large number of bubbles to form in the slurry. At the same time, after stirring, the bubbles and the mineral particles are fully collided and contacted, and the hydrophobic beryllium mineral particles will adhere to the surface of the bubbles to form mineralized foam, and the foam will float to the surface of the slurry to form a foam layer; S4, starting the fifth motor (48), driving the second driving gear (47) to rotate forward and reversely through the fifth motor (48) so that the second sliding tooth plate (33) and the second sliding support frame (39) slide along the sliding limit slot (7), and starting the third electric push rod (35) during the sliding process to drive the lifting adjustment frame (45) and the collection bucket (43) to descend to a specified position, and starting the fourth motor (44) to drive the rotating frame (40) to rotate and adjust and control the use angle of the collection bucket (43), so that the collection bucket (43) that moves horizontally can scrape and collect the floating foam layer, and by screwing the third electric push rod (35), the lifting adjustment frame (45) and the collection bucket (43) can be lowered to a specified position. The second locking bolt (42) assists in adjusting the use position of the collecting bucket (43), so that the foam layer can be collected by the transversely moving collecting bucket (43) to obtain a concentrate rich in beryllium minerals. The collected concentrate is sent to a concentrator for concentration to remove excess moisture. Then, the concentrated concentrate is filtered through a filtering device to obtain a final beryllium concentrate product. The tailings residue remaining in the mixing processing frame (2) is guided and discharged through the first electric push rod (14). The sealing plate (15) is slidably adjusted under the control of the first electric push rod (14), and the tailings residue is discharged from the discharge pipe (13) for subsequent treatment.