Magnesium alloy automatic quantitative furnace
By using the design of inclined parts and adjusting parts in the magnesium alloy quantitative furnace, the problem of incomplete extraction of magnesium alloy liquid is solved, and the full extraction and efficient utilization of magnesium alloy liquid is achieved, which reduces production costs and ensures product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510034267.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for existing magnesium alloy quantitative furnaces to completely empty the liquid in the furnace when extracting magnesium alloy liquid, resulting in residual magnesium alloy liquid, causing waste and affecting product quality.
A magnesium alloy automatic metering furnace is designed, using inclined parts and adjustable parts to make the furnace body tilt, and the angle adjustment of the extraction pump and the liquid extraction pipe is adjusted to ensure that the magnesium alloy liquid can be fully extracted.
Through the design of inclination and angle adjustment, it can effectively reduce the residue of magnesium alloy liquid, improve raw material utilization, reduce production costs, and ensure the stability of product quality.
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Figure CN119426556A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of quantitative furnaces, and in particular to an automatic quantitative furnace for magnesium alloys. Background Art
[0002] In modern manufacturing, magnesium alloys are widely used in aerospace, automobile manufacturing, electronic equipment and many other fields due to their many advantages such as low density, high specific strength, good electromagnetic shielding performance and easy recycling. The production of magnesium alloy products usually relies on the coordinated work of magnesium alloy dosing furnace and die-casting equipment. The magnesium alloy dosing furnace melts and keeps the magnesium alloy warm, and automatically supplies it to the die-casting equipment in a quantitative manner, and then the die-casting equipment is die-cast into the required product parts.
[0003] However, the existing magnesium alloy quantitative furnace has a significant defect in the actual application process. When it is necessary to extract the melted magnesium alloy liquid in the furnace, especially when it is required to extract all the magnesium alloy metal liquid in the furnace for equipment maintenance, changing the alloy type or ensuring the accuracy of the die-casting process, the existing extraction method is difficult to achieve the purpose of completely emptying the liquid in the furnace, resulting in part of the magnesium alloy liquid at the bottom of the furnace body always remaining during the extraction process. These residual magnesium alloy liquids not only cause waste of raw materials and increase production costs, but also may affect the consistency and stability of product quality due to uneven mixing of new and old alloy components when new magnesium alloy raw materials are added for melting later. In addition, the residual magnesium alloy liquid accumulates in the furnace body for a long time, which may also cause problems such as scaling and corrosion inside the furnace body, reducing the service life and reliability of the equipment and increasing the difficulty and cost of equipment maintenance. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that when the existing magnesium alloy quantitative furnace mentioned in the above background technology extracts the internal metal liquid, there will be a lot of residual liquid inside, which not only causes waste, but also leads to the subsequent addition of new magnesium alloy materials due to uneven mixing of new and old alloy components, affecting the consistency and stability of product quality.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A magnesium alloy automatic quantitative furnace comprises a furnace body, a tilting member and an adjusting member, wherein the furnace body is provided with a pumping pump 1 and a pumping pump 2 for extracting metal liquid, the pumping pump 1 is provided with a liquid extraction pipe 1 for extracting metal liquid, the pumping pump 2 is provided with a liquid extraction pipe 2 for extracting metal liquid, a base is provided under the furnace body, a corner of the furnace body is rotatably connected to the base through a hinge, the tilting member is arranged on the base and connected to the furnace body, the tilting member is arranged on the side opposite to the hinge, the adjusting member is arranged on the furnace body and is respectively connected to the hinge, the pumping pump 1, the pumping pump 2 and the liquid extraction pipe 1, the adjusting member is used to adjust the angles of the pumping pump 1, the pumping pump 2 and the liquid extraction pipe 1 after the furnace body is tilted.
[0006] Preferably, the articulated member includes an articulated block 1 and an articulated block 2, the articulated block 1 and the articulated block 2 are connected via a connecting rod, the articulated block 1 is connected to the furnace body, the articulated block 2 is connected to the base, the connecting rod is provided with a fixed gear connected to the adjusting member, the tilting member includes a lifting device, the output end of the lifting device is movably connected with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is connected to the furnace body, the bottom end of the lifting device is movably connected to the base, and the lifting device can be a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, an electric cylinder or other equipment when in use, wherein the fixed gear is meshingly connected to a transmission gear 1, and through the meshing connection with the meshing gear 1, the movement of the furnace body when tilting can be converted into power of the adjusting member, thereby realizing the linkage of multiple components.
[0007] Preferably, a furnace box is provided in the furnace body, and a partition plate is provided in the furnace box to divide the furnace box into two chambers, an insulation chamber and a melting chamber. The first extraction pump and the second extraction pump are used for extracting the metal liquid in the melting chamber and the insulation chamber respectively. A movable groove is provided on the partition plate, and the second extraction pipe is in the movable groove. The movable groove provides a reasonable arrangement space for the second extraction pipe to ensure that when the second extraction pump is rotated to adjust the angle, the second extraction pipe can also have space to adjust accordingly, and will not affect the angle adjustment of the second extraction pump.
[0008] Preferably, three rotating grooves are provided above the furnace body, and three rotating blocks are respectively rotatably provided in the three rotating grooves. The material pump 1, the material pump 2 and the liquid pumping pipe 1 are respectively installed on the three rotating blocks. This rotating connection method allows the material pump 1, the material pump 2 and the liquid pumping pipe 1 to adjust their angles relative to the furnace body during the tilting of the furnace body. When the furnace body is tilted, the material pump 1, the material pump 2 and the liquid pumping pipe 1 can change their own angles by rotating the rotating blocks to better adapt to changes in the flow direction and aggregation position of the liquid in the furnace.
[0009] Preferably, the adjusting member includes a fixed frame plate and a control member, the fixed frame plate is arranged on the furnace body, the fixed frame plate is provided with a transmission gear group meshing with the fixed gear, two control members are provided, both of the control members are arranged on the furnace body, the transmission gear group is connected to the two control members through transmission member 1 and transmission member 2 respectively, the two control members are respectively connected with connecting frame plate 1 and connecting frame plate 2, the connecting frame plate 1 is connected to the feed pump 1 and the rotating block on the liquid extraction pipe 1, the connecting frame plate 2 is connected to the rotating block on the feed pump 2, the adjusting member can ensure that when the furnace body is in a tilted state, the liquid extraction ends of the feed pump 1 and the feed pump 2 can be relative to the vertical furnace body and aligned with the corners in the melting chamber and the insulation chamber, which greatly improves the extraction efficiency and completeness of the molten metal and ensures the continuity and stability of the production process.
[0010] Preferably, the control member includes a fixed block and a movable plate, the fixed block is rotatably provided with a rotating pin, the rotating pin is provided with an output gear, the rotating pins on the two control members are respectively connected with the transmission member 1 and the transmission member 2, the movable plate is provided with meshing teeth, the meshing teeth are meshingly connected with the output gear, the movable plate is movably arranged on the furnace body, a connecting end is provided above the movable plate, a connecting member is provided on the connecting end, the connecting members on the two control members are respectively connected with the connecting frame plate 1 and the connecting frame plate 2, when the transmission member 1 or the transmission member 2 drives the rotating pin to rotate, the output gear rotates accordingly. The meshing teeth on the movable plate are meshingly connected with the output gear, so that the rotation of the output gear can be converted into the linear movement of the movable plate, and this method of converting the rotational motion into the linear motion provides an effective means for driving the connecting frame plate.
[0011] Preferably, the control component also includes a limit plate, a limit groove is provided on the limit plate, there are two limit plates, the two limit plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the movable plate, the movable plate moves in the limit groove, the limit plate is installed on the furnace body, and the two limit plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the movable plate, which can ensure that the movable plate maintains a stable linear motion state during the movement process and prevent it from deflecting or shaking.
[0012] Preferably, the connecting member includes connecting block 1 and connecting block 2, the connecting block 1 and connecting block 2 are hinged, the connecting block 1 is connected to the connecting end on the movable plate, the connecting blocks 2 on the two connecting members are respectively connected to connecting frame plate 1 and connecting frame plate 2, and the connecting block 1 and connecting block 2 are hinged so that they have a certain flexibility when transmitting motion and can adapt to force and displacement changes in different directions.
[0013] Preferably, sliding grooves are provided at the bottom of the connecting frame plate 1 and the connecting frame plate 2, and sliding ends are provided on the connecting blocks 2 of the two connecting members, and the sliding ends are movable in the sliding grooves. When the movable plate pushes the connecting block 2 to move upward through the connecting block 1, the connecting block 2 will push the connecting frame plate 1 or the connecting frame plate 2 connected thereto upward. Since the connecting frame plate 1 and the connecting frame plate 2 will rotate, the movable connection between the sliding end and the sliding groove can prevent the rotating connecting frame plate 1 and the connecting frame plate 2 from getting stuck, thereby ensuring that they can rotate normally.
[0014] Preferably, a mounting plate is provided on the rotating block, the connecting frame plate 1 is respectively connected to the mounting plates of the rotating block on the feed pump 1 and the liquid pumping tube 1, the connecting frame plate 2 is connected to the mounting plate on the feed pump 2, the transmission member 1 and the transmission member 2 are universal coupling components for power transmission in actual use, and a mounting port is provided on the rotating block, the feed pump 1, the feed pump 2 and the liquid pumping tube 1 pass through the mounting port during installation, and the action of the control member can be effectively transmitted to the feed pump 1, the feed pump 2 and the liquid pumping tube 1 through the connection of the connecting frame plate 1 and the connecting frame plate 2 with the mounting plate, thereby realizing their angle adjustment.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The furnace body can be tilted by the tilting member and the hinged member, so that the residual magnesium alloy liquid in the furnace body can be gathered. When the magnesium alloy liquid in the furnace body needs to be evacuated, the internal magnesium alloy liquid can be fully extracted, thereby reducing the waste of magnesium alloy liquid and the residual amount in the furnace body. When the furnace body is tilted, the adjusting parts can be used to adjust the angles of the material pump 1, the material pump 2 and the liquid extraction pipe 1 to a certain extent, so that the liquid extraction ends of the material pump 1 and the material pump 2 can be relative to the vertical furnace body and respectively aligned with the corners in the melting chamber and the insulation chamber, which can further improve the extraction efficiency of the molten metal, reduce the residual amount, ensure that the magnesium alloy liquid can be fully extracted, improve the utilization rate of raw materials, and reduce production costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 A structural view of a furnace box of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a position view of the hinge of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view at A in the middle; Figure 5 It is a structural view of the adjusting member of the present invention; Figure 6 A structural view of a control element of the present invention; Figure 7 It is an exploded view of the control structure of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a position view of the sliding end and the sliding groove of the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a structural view of the limiting plate of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a structural view of the transmission gear set of the present invention.
[0018] Description of the figure numbers: 1. Base; 2. Furnace body; 21. Furnace box; 22. Partition plate; 221. Movable slot; 3. Pumping pump 1; 4. Pumping pump 2; 5. Pumping pipe 1; 6. Tilt member; 61. Lifting device; 62. Connecting plate; 7. Articulated member; 71. Articulated block 1; 72. Articulated block 2; 73. Connecting rod; 74. Fixed gear; 8. Adjusting member; 81. Fixed frame plate; 82. Transmission gear set; 821. Transmission gear 1; 822 , transmission gear 2; 823, rotating rod; 83, transmission member 1; 84, control member; 841, fixed block; 842, rotating pin; 843, output gear; 844, moving plate; 845, meshing tooth; 846, limiting plate; 8461, limiting groove; 847, connecting block 1; 848, connecting block 2; 8481, sliding end; 85, connecting frame plate 1; 851, sliding groove; 86, connecting frame plate 2; 9, rotating block; 91, mounting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0020] The following description is used to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art can think of other obvious variations. The basic principles of the present invention defined in the following description can be used for other embodiments, variations, improvements, equivalents, and other technical solutions that do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
[0021] Those skilled in the art should understand that, in the disclosure of the present invention, the directions or positions indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "left", "right", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only simplified descriptions for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, the above terms should not be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0022] It is to be understood that the term "one" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more", that is, in one embodiment, the number of an element may be one, while in another embodiment, the number of the element may be multiple, and the term "one" should not be understood as a limitation on the quantity. Example
[0023] See also Figure 1-10 A magnesium alloy automatic quantitative furnace comprises a furnace body 2, a tilting member 6 and an adjusting member 8. The furnace body 2 is provided with a pumping pump 3 and a pumping pump 4 for extracting metal liquid. The pumping pump 3 is provided with a liquid extraction pipe 5 for extracting metal liquid. The pumping pump 4 is provided with a liquid extraction pipe 2 for extracting metal liquid. A base 1 is provided under the furnace body 2. A corner of the furnace body 2 is rotatably connected to the base 1 through a hinge 7. The tilting member 6 is provided on the base 1 and connected to the furnace body 2. The tilting member 6 is provided on the side opposite to the hinge 7. The adjusting member 8 is provided on the furnace body 2 and is respectively connected with the hinge 7, the pumping pump 3, the pumping pump 4 and the liquid extraction pipe 5. The adjusting member 8 is used to adjust the angles of the pumping pump 3, the pumping pump 4 and the liquid extraction pipe 5 after the furnace body 2 is tilted.
[0024] The hinged member 7 includes a hinged block 1 71 and a hinged block 2 72, which are connected by a connecting rod 73. The hinged block 1 71 is connected to the furnace body 2, and the hinged block 2 72 is connected to the base 1. The connecting rod 73 is provided with a fixed gear 74 connected to the adjusting member 8. The tilting member 6 includes a lifting device 61, and the output end of the lifting device 61 is movably connected with a connecting plate 62, which is connected to the furnace body 2. The bottom end of the lifting device 61 is movably connected to the base 1. The lifting device 61 can be a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, an electric cylinder or other equipment when in use, wherein the fixed gear 74 is meshedly connected to the transmission gear 1 821. The transmission gear 1 821 is meshedly connected with the fixed gear 74, and can convert the movement of the furnace body 2 when tilted into the power of the adjusting member 8, thereby realizing the linkage of multiple components.
[0025] A furnace box 21 is provided in the furnace body 2, and a partition plate 22 is provided in the furnace box 21 to divide the furnace box 21 into two chambers, namely, a heat preservation chamber and a melting chamber. The extraction pump 1 3 and the extraction pump 2 4 are used for extracting the metal liquid in the melting chamber and the heat preservation chamber respectively. A movable groove 221 is provided on the partition plate 22, and the extraction pipe 2 is in the movable groove 221. The movable groove 221 provides a reasonable arrangement space for the extraction pipe 2 to ensure that when the extraction pump 2 4 is rotated to adjust the angle, the extraction pipe 2 can also have space to adjust accordingly, and will not affect the angle adjustment of the extraction pump 2 4.
[0026] Three rotating grooves are provided above the furnace body 2, and three rotating blocks 9 are respectively rotated in the three rotating grooves. The material pump 1 3, the material pump 2 4 and the liquid extraction pipe 1 5 are respectively installed on the three rotating blocks 9. This rotating connection method allows the material pump 1 3, the material pump 2 4 and the liquid extraction pipe 1 5 to adjust their angles relative to the furnace body 2 during the tilting process of the furnace body 2. When the furnace body 2 tilts, the material pump 1 3, the material pump 2 4 and the liquid extraction pipe 1 5 can change their own angles by rotating the rotating blocks 9 to better adapt to the changes in the flow direction and aggregation position of the liquid in the furnace.
[0027] The adjusting member 8 comprises a fixed frame plate 81 and a control member 84. The fixed frame plate 81 is arranged on the furnace body 2. A transmission gear set 82 meshing with the fixed gear 74 is provided on the fixed frame plate 81. Two control members 84 are provided. Both control members 84 are arranged on the furnace body 2. The transmission gear set 82 is connected to the two control members 84 through a transmission member 1 83 and a transmission member 2 respectively. The two control members 84 are respectively connected with a connecting frame plate 1 85 and a connecting frame plate 2 86. The connecting frame plate 1 85 is connected to the rotating block 9 on the material extraction pump 1 3 and the liquid extraction pipe 1 5. The connecting frame plate 2 86 is connected to the rotating block 9 on the material extraction pump 2 4. The adjusting member 8 can ensure that when the furnace body 2 is in an inclined state, the liquid extraction ends of the material extraction pump 1 3 and the material extraction pump 2 4 can be relative to the vertical furnace body 2 and aligned with the corners in the melting chamber and the insulation chamber, which greatly improves the extraction efficiency and completeness of the molten metal and ensures the continuity and stability of the production process.
[0028] When in use, the transmission gear set 82 includes a transmission gear 1 821 and a transmission gear 2 822. An idle gear is provided between the transmission gear 1 821 and the transmission gear 2 822. The transmission gear 1 821 and the transmission gear 2 822 are both meshed and connected with the idle gear. The transmission gear 1 821, the transmission gear 2 822 and the idle gear are all rotatably arranged on the fixed frame plate 81 through the rotating rod 823. Power can be transmitted through the transmission gear set 82, thereby driving the control member 84 to operate. The two ends of the rotating rod 823 on the transmission gear 2 822 are respectively connected to the transmission member 1 83 and the transmission member 2. The rotating rod 823 on the transmission gear 2 822 drives the transmission member 1 83 and the transmission member 2 to operate for power transmission. When the idle gear is in use, it is determined whether to use it according to the actual situation.
[0029] The control member 84 includes a fixed block 841 and a movable plate 844. The fixed block 841 is rotatably provided with a rotating pin 842, and the rotating pin 842 is provided with an output gear 843. The rotating pins 842 on the two control members 84 are respectively connected to the transmission member 1 83 and the transmission member 2. The movable plate 844 is provided with a meshing tooth 845, and the meshing tooth 845 is meshed and connected with the output gear 843. The movable plate 844 is movably arranged on the furnace body 2. A connecting end is provided above the movable plate 844, and a connecting member is provided on the connecting end. The two control members 84 are connected to the transmission member 1 83 and the transmission member 2. The connecting parts on the component 84 are respectively connected to the connecting frame plate 1 85 and the connecting frame plate 2 86. When the transmission member 1 83 or the transmission member 2 drives the rotating pin 842 to rotate, the output gear 843 rotates accordingly, and the meshing teeth 845 on the movable plate 844 are meshed and connected with the output gear 843, so that the rotation of the output gear 843 can be converted into the linear movement of the movable plate 844. This method of converting rotational motion into linear motion provides an effective means for driving the connecting frame plate 1 85 and the connecting frame plate 2 86.
[0030] The control component 84 also includes a limit plate 846, which is provided with a limit groove 8461. There are two limit plates 846, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the movable plate 844. The movable plate 844 moves in the limit groove 8461. The limit plate 846 is installed on the furnace body 2. The two limit plates 846 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the movable plate 844, which can ensure that the movable plate 844 maintains a stable linear motion state during the movement process to prevent it from deflecting or shaking.
[0031] The connecting parts include connecting block 1 847 and connecting block 2 848, which are hinged. Connecting block 1 847 is connected to the connecting end on the movable plate 844, and connecting block 2 848 on the two connecting parts are respectively connected to connecting frame plate 1 85 and connecting frame plate 2 86. Connecting block 1 847 and connecting block 2 848 are hinged to enable them to have certain flexibility when transmitting motion and to adapt to changes in force and displacement in different directions.
[0032] A sliding groove 851 is provided at the bottom of the connecting frame plate 1 85 and the connecting frame plate 2 86, and a sliding end 8481 is provided on the connecting block 2 848 of the two connecting parts. The sliding end 8481 is movable in the sliding groove 851. When the movable plate 844 pushes the connecting block 2 848 to move upward through the connecting block 1 847, the connecting block 2 848 will push the connecting frame plate 1 85 or the connecting frame plate 2 86 connected thereto upward. Because the connecting frame plate 1 85 and the connecting frame plate 2 86 will rotate, the movable connection between the sliding end 8481 and the sliding groove 851 can prevent the rotating connecting frame plate 1 85 and the connecting frame plate 2 86 from getting stuck, thereby ensuring that they can rotate normally.
[0033] A mounting plate 91 is provided on the rotating block 9, and a connecting frame plate 85 is respectively connected to the mounting plates 91 of the rotating block 9 on the material pump 3 and the liquid pumping tube 5, and a connecting frame plate 86 is connected to the mounting plate 91 on the material pump 4. The transmission member 1 83 and the transmission member 2 are both universal coupling components for power transmission in actual use. A mounting port is provided on the rotating block 9, and the material pump 3, the material pump 4 and the liquid pumping tube 5 pass through the mounting port during installation. By connecting the connecting frame plate 1 85 and the connecting frame plate 2 86 with the mounting plate 91, the action of the control member 84 can be effectively transmitted to the material pump 3, the material pump 4 and the liquid pumping tube 5, thereby realizing their angle adjustment.
[0034] When the present invention is in use, the molten magnesium alloy liquid in the melting chamber is pumped into the heat preservation chamber by the pumping pump 2 4 through the pumping scraper 2, and the magnesium alloy metal liquid in the heat preservation chamber can be pumped into the pumping pipe 1 5 through the pumping pump 2 4, and the magnesium alloy liquid in the heat preservation chamber can be supplied to the die casting equipment through the pumping pipe 1 5 for die casting processing; When the magnesium alloy liquid in the melting chamber and the insulation chamber needs to be emptied, the lifting device 61 is started, and its output shaft extends to drive one end corner of the furnace body 2 to rotate upward, and the furnace body 2 rotates upward with the connecting rod 73 as the turning point, so that the furnace body 2 is tilted, and the liquid in the insulation furnace and the melting furnace can gather toward the extraction ends of the extraction pump 1 3 and the extraction pump 2 4, ensuring that the magnesium alloy liquid can be fully extracted; When the furnace body 2 is tilted and rotated, the transmission gear 1 821 rotates around the fixed gear 74. The meshing relationship between the transmission gear 1 821 and the fixed gear 74 can make the transmission gear 1 821 rotate. The rotating transmission gear 1 821 drives the transmission gear 2 822 to rotate. The transmission gear 2 822 drives the transmission member 1 83 and the transmission member 2 to rotate synchronously through the rotating rod 823 connected thereto. The output gears 843 on the two control members 84 are driven to rotate synchronously through the transmission member 1 83 and the transmission member 2. The output gear 843 drives the moving plate 844 through the teeth. When the connecting plate 85 and the connecting plate 86 are pushed upward, the movable plate 844 can respectively drive the rotating block 9 connected thereto to rotate. The rotation of the rotating block 9 can synchronously drive the extraction pump 1 3, the extraction pump 2 4 and the liquid extraction pipe 2 to rotate and adjust the angle, thereby ensuring that the extraction ends on the extraction pump 1 3 and the extraction pump 2 4 are perpendicular to the furnace body 2, and can be respectively aligned with the corners in the melting chamber and the insulation chamber, to ensure that the magnesium alloy metal liquid gathered at the corners can be fully extracted.
[0035] Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present invention described above and shown in the accompanying drawings are only examples and do not limit the present invention. The purpose of the present invention has been fully and effectively achieved. The functions and structural principles of the present invention have been demonstrated and explained in the embodiments, and the embodiments of the present invention may be deformed or modified in any way without departing from the principles.
Claims
1. A magnesium alloy automatic quantitative furnace, comprising a furnace body (2), the furnace body (2) being provided with a first pumping pump (3) and a second pumping pump (4) for extracting metal liquid, the first pumping pump (3) being provided with a first pumping pipe (5) for extracting the metal liquid, the second pumping pump (4) being provided with a second pumping pipe for extracting the metal liquid, wherein: A base (1) is provided below the furnace body (2), and a corner of the furnace body (2) is rotatably connected to the base (1) via a hinge (7); A tilting member (6) is disposed on the base (1) and connected to the furnace body (2), wherein the tilting member (6) is disposed on a side opposite to the hinge member (7); An adjusting member (8) is arranged on the furnace body (2) and is respectively connected to the hinge member (7), the first material pump (3), the second material pump (4) and the first liquid pump (5); the adjusting member (8) is used to adjust the angles of the first material pump (3), the second material pump (4) and the first liquid pump (5) after the furnace body (2) is tilted.
2. The magnesium alloy automatic quantitative furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hinged member (7) comprises a hinged block 1 (71) and a hinged block 2 (72), wherein the hinged block 1 (71) and the hinged block 2 (72) are connected via a connecting rod (73), wherein the hinged block 1 (71) is connected to the furnace body (2), wherein the hinged block 2 (72) is connected to the base (1), wherein the connecting rod (73) is provided with a fixed gear (74) connected to the adjusting member (8), wherein the tilting member (6) comprises a lifting device (61), wherein an output end of the lifting device (61) is movably connected to a connecting plate (62), wherein the connecting plate (62) is connected to the furnace body (2), and wherein the bottom end of the lifting device (61) is movably connected to the base (1).
3. The magnesium alloy automatic quantitative furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: The furnace body (2) is provided with a furnace box (21), the furnace box (21) is provided with a partition plate (22) for dividing the furnace box (21) into two chambers, namely a heat preservation chamber and a melting chamber. The first extraction pump (3) and the second extraction pump (4) are used for extracting metal liquid from the melting chamber and the heat preservation chamber respectively. The partition plate (22) is provided with a movable groove (221), and the second extraction pipe is located in the movable groove (221).
4. The magnesium alloy automatic quantitative furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that: Three rotating grooves are provided above the furnace body (2), and three rotating blocks (9) are rotatably provided in the three rotating grooves respectively. The material extraction pump 1 (3), the material extraction pump 2 (4) and the liquid extraction pipe 1 (5) are respectively installed on the three rotating blocks (9).
5. The magnesium alloy automatic quantitative furnace according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjusting member (8) comprises a fixed frame plate (81) and a control member (84). The fixed frame plate (81) is arranged on the furnace body (2). The fixed frame plate (81) is provided with a transmission gear set (82) meshingly connected with the fixed gear (74). Two control members (84) are provided. The two control members (84) are both arranged on the furnace body (2). The transmission gear set (82) is connected to the two control members (84) through a transmission member 1 (83) and a transmission member 2 respectively. The two control members (84) are respectively connected with a connecting frame plate 1 (85) and a connecting frame plate 2 (86). The connecting frame plate 1 (85) is connected to a rotating block (9) on a material extraction pump 1 (3) and a liquid extraction pipe 1 (5). The connecting frame plate 2 (86) is connected to a rotating block (9) on a material extraction pump 2 (4).
6. The magnesium alloy automatic quantitative furnace according to claim 5, characterized in that: The control member (84) comprises a fixed block (841) and a movable plate (844); a rotating pin (842) is rotatably provided on the fixed block (841); an output gear (843) is provided on the rotating pin (842); the rotating pins (842) on the two control members (84) are respectively connected to a first transmission member (83) and a second transmission member; the movable plate (844) is provided with meshing teeth (845); the meshing teeth (845) are meshingly connected to the output gear (843); the movable plate (844) is movably provided on the furnace body (2); a connecting end is provided above the movable plate (844); a connecting member is provided on the connecting end; the connecting members on the two control members (84) are respectively connected to a first connecting frame plate (85) and a second connecting frame plate (86).
7. The magnesium alloy automatic quantitative furnace according to claim 6, characterized in that: The control component (84) further comprises a limit plate (846), wherein the limit plate (846) is provided with a limit groove (8461), and two limit plates (846) are provided, and the two limit plates (846) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the movable plate (844), respectively, and the movable plate (844) is movable in the limit groove (8461), and the limit plates (846) are mounted on the furnace body (2).
8. The magnesium alloy automatic quantitative furnace according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting member comprises a connecting block 1 (847) and a connecting block 2 (848), wherein the connecting block 1 (847) and the connecting block 2 (848) are hingedly connected, the connecting block 1 (847) is connected to a connecting end on the movable plate (844), and the connecting blocks 2 (848) on the two connecting members are respectively connected to the connecting frame plate 1 (85) and the connecting frame plate 2 (86).
9. The magnesium alloy automatic quantitative furnace according to claim 8, characterized in that: The connecting frame plate 1 (85) and the connecting frame plate 2 (86) are both provided with sliding grooves (851) at the bottom, and the connecting blocks 2 (848) of the two connecting members are both provided with sliding ends (8481), and the sliding ends (8481) are movably located in the sliding grooves (851).
10. The magnesium alloy automatic quantitative furnace according to claim 9, characterized in that: The rotating block (9) is provided with a mounting plate (91); the connecting frame plate 1 (85) is respectively connected to the mounting plates (91) of the rotating block (9) on the material extraction pump 1 (3) and the liquid extraction pipe 1 (5); the connecting frame plate 2 (86) is connected to the mounting plate (91) on the material extraction pump 2 (4); and the transmission member 1 (83) and the transmission member 2 are both universal coupling components for power transmission in actual use.
Citation Information
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