Plate pasting and covering equipment and pasting and covering process
By designing a plate coating equipment equipped with coating, pressing, limiting and negative pressure components, the problem of uneven film paper and uneven bonding in the existing equipment is solved, and higher surface quality and Adhesion.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510039250.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-10
AI Technical Summary
When used, the existing wooden board surface covering molding processing equipment will leave a large amount of film paper at the edges of the board, the edges are not neat and beautiful, the adhesion effect is poor, the fit is uneven, and the bubbles between the stickers and the board cannot be discharged, affecting the surface. quality.
A plate coating equipment is designed, including two sets of parallel transmission parts, equipped with coating parts, pressing parts and limiting components, and negative pressure parts are used to achieve negative pressure extraction through upper and lower sealing covers, enhance adhesion, and pass Detection components and rolling components identify and discharge bubbles.
It effectively solves the problem of residual film paper and uneven bonding on the edge of the board, improves the surface quality of the board, ensures neat and beautiful edges, and enhances the bonding degree through negative pressure extraction.
Smart Images

Figure CN119427738A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of plate laminating equipment, and in particular to a plate laminating equipment and a laminating process. Background Art
[0002] There are three main methods for modern wood surface decoration: painting, laminating and mechanical processing. There are many methods and materials that can be used for surface laminating of wood and its products, among which veneer and thin wood veneer have the longest history and are the most widely used. Other veneer materials include melamine decorative board, resin impregnated decorative paper, non-impregnated decorative paper, plastic film, metal foil, etc., which are mainly used for surface laminating of artificial boards and a small amount for decoration of wood products.
[0003] When the existing wood board surface laminating and molding processing equipment is in use, due to the different thickness and width of the boards, a large amount of film paper will remain on the edges of the boards after lamination, making their edges not neat and beautiful. In addition, during the lamination process, when the board surface is treated with stickers, the adhesion effect is poor and the fit is uneven. The surface of the sticker after pasting is prone to wrinkles, and the bubbles between the sticker and the board cannot be discharged, affecting the surface quality of the board. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides a plate laminating device and a laminating process, which solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] The present invention provides the following technical solution: a plate laminating device, comprising two groups of parallel transmission components, the tops of the transmission components of the first group are respectively fixedly equipped with a laminating component, a pressing component and a limiting component, and the outer walls of the transmission components of the second group are provided with a negative pressure component; The negative pressure component includes a lower sealing cover and an upper sealing cover corresponding to each other, the outer walls of both sides of the upper sealing cover are fixedly equipped with a connecting plate, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly equipped with a retractor three, the bottom of the retractor three is fixedly equipped with a base, and the bottom of the lower sealing cover is fixedly equipped with a negative pressure device; The lower sealing cover is fixedly assembled with the bottom end of the transmission component, and the upper sealing cover is located at the top of the transmission component.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the transmission component includes a frame, transmission frames are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the frame, and the opposite surfaces of the two groups of transmission frames are rotatably connected with a plurality of transmission shafts, and the bottom of the transmission frame is fixedly installed with a driving motor; The driving motor drives a plurality of transmission shafts to rotate in the same direction through the transmission frame.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the coating component includes a fixed plate, the outer wall of the fixed plate is fixedly equipped with a driving motor 1, the output shaft of the driving motor 1 is fixedly equipped with a screw rod 1, the outer wall of the screw rod 1 is threadedly connected with a threaded seat 1, the outer wall of the threaded seat 1 close to the transmission component side is fixedly equipped with a vertical plate, the fixed plate is fixedly equipped with a slide rail close to the transmission component side, the outer wall of the slide rail is fixedly equipped with a sliding block, the inner wall of the vertical plate close to the transmission component side is rotatably connected with a driven cylinder, a rotating shaft 1, a rotating shaft 2, a rotating shaft 3 and a driving cylinder, and the outer wall of the vertical plate close to the transmission component side is fixedly equipped with a driving motor 2, a rotating shaft 4 and a stripping plate; The second driving motor is drivingly connected to the active cylinder, the sliding block is fixedly assembled with the vertical plate, and the coating component is fixedly assembled with the fixed plate and the transmission component.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the pressing component includes two groups of detection components, two groups of rolling components and one group of needle piercing components; The detection component includes a stand 1, and a plurality of cameras are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top and bottom of the stand 1; The rolling component includes a second vertical frame, a sliding rod is slidably sleeved on the top inner wall of the second vertical frame, a lifting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sliding rod, a roller component is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the lifting plate, a telescope first is fixedly installed on the top of the second vertical frame, and the telescopic end of the telescope first is fixedly installed on the lifting plate; The needle piercing component comprises a stand three, a plurality of telescopic devices two are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top bottom of the stand three, and a piercing plate is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the telescopic device two close to the transmission component.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the roller component includes an inner shaft body 1, the outer wall of the inner shaft body 1 is annularly provided with a plurality of accommodating grooves 1, the inner cavity of the inner shaft body 1 is annularly provided with a plurality of transmission grooves 2, the axis of the inner shaft body 1 is provided with a transmission groove 1 connected with the plurality of transmission grooves 2, the inner cavity of the inner shaft body 1 is annularly provided with a plurality of connecting grooves and an installation groove 1, the installation groove 1 is connected with the accommodating groove 1, the installation groove 1 is connected with the transmission groove 2 through the connecting groove, the inner cavity of the installation groove 1 is fixedly equipped with a telescope 4, the outer wall of the inner shaft body 1 is fixedly sleeved with an outer shell 1, and the outer shell 1 is fixedly equipped with the outer edge of the accommodating groove 1; The roller component also includes an air pump connected to the transmission groove.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the roller component includes an inner shaft body 2, the outer wall of the inner shaft body 2 is annularly provided with a plurality of receiving grooves 2, the inner cavity of the inner shaft body 2 is annularly provided with a plurality of mounting grooves 2, the inner cavity of the mounting groove 2 is fixedly provided with a telescope 5, the outer wall of the inner shaft body 2 is fixedly sleeved with an outer shell 2, and the outer shell 2 is fixedly provided with the outer edge of the receiving groove 2; The plurality of retractors 5 are electrically connected to the controller.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the limit assembly includes a mounting plate, fixed blocks are fixedly assembled on both sides of the top of the mounting plate, the inner wall of the fixed block is fixedly assembled with a limit rod, a dual-axis motor is fixedly assembled at the top center of the mounting plate, the output shafts on both sides of the dual-axis motor are fixedly assembled with screw rods 2, the outer walls of the two groups of screw rods 2 are both threadedly connected with threaded seats 2, and the top of the threaded seat 2 is fixedly assembled with a limit component.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the limiting component includes a limiting plate, the outer wall of the limiting plate is fixedly equipped with a mounting shaft, both sides of the mounting shaft are sleeved with tripods, the inner wall of the tripod is threadedly connected with bolts, the end of the bolt abuts against the mounting shaft, a group of the tripods close to the side of the coating component is fixedly equipped with a blade at the end away from the mounting shaft, and another group of the tripods is fixedly equipped with a fixing rod at the end away from the mounting shaft, and the outer wall of the fixing rod is rotatably connected with a pressure wheel; The cutting end of the blade fits with the outer edge of the plate, and the outer wall of the pressing wheel fits with the outer edge of the plate.
[0013] A laminating process of a plate laminating device comprises the following steps: S1: The driving motor drives several transmission shafts to rotate in the same direction through the transmission frame, so that the plates located on the top of the several transmission shafts can be moved; S2: The screw rod 2 is driven to rotate by a double-axis motor, the screw rod 2 and the threaded seat 2 are threadedly connected, and the threaded seat 2 and the limit rod are slidably sleeved, so that when the screw rod 2 rotates, the two groups of threaded seats 2 can move relative to each other, so that the threaded seat 2 drives the limit component to clamp and limit the plate located at the top of the transmission shaft. The plate is limited by the two groups of limit components, so that when the transmission shaft drives the plate to move, the plate will not deviate; S3: The coating film at the driven cylinder passes through the rotating shaft 1, the stripping plate, the rotating shaft 2, the rotating shaft 3 and the rotating shaft 4 in sequence, the end of the coating film is fixed to the outer wall of the driving cylinder, and the driving motor 2 is connected to the driving cylinder, so that the driving motor 2 drives the driving cylinder to drive the coating film to be collected and rotated, and the stripping plate is set to strip the coating film, so that the adhesive part of the coating film can be attached to the plate, and the plate is coated in the process of the transmission shaft driving the plate to move; S4: Two sets of limiting components limit the plate, so that when the transmission shaft drives the plate to move, the plate will not deviate, and when the transmission shaft drives the plate to move, the plate drives the film to contact the blade, and the cutting end of the blade fits with the outer edge of the plate, so that the blade can cut the film wider than the plate, and the outer wall of the pressing wheel fits with the outer edge of the plate, so that the pressing wheel fits with the outer edge of the plate to squeeze the film, so that the outer edges of the film on both sides of the plate are kept in contact with the plate; S5: After the plate is coated by the film coating component, the camera in the first group of detection components is used for image recognition, and the data recognized by the camera is transmitted to the controller. The controller controls the retractor 1 in the first group of rolling components, so that the retractor 1 drives the lifting plate to make the roller component and the film fit together, and the film and the plate are fit together by the squeezing force of the roller component on the film. The plate continues to move, and the film is recognized again by the camera in the second group of detection components. When it is recognized that there are bubbles between the film and the plate, the data is transmitted to the controller, and the controller controls the retractor 2 in the piercing component, so that the corresponding retractor 2 drives the piercing plate to pierce the film, thereby discharging the gas between the film and the plate, and then the retractor 1 in the second group of rolling components is used to drive the lifting plate to make the roller component and the film fit together, and the film and the plate are fit together by the squeezing force of the roller component on the film. S6: When the plate is transmitted to the second set of transmission components, the telescopic device 3 drives the upper sealing cover to move up and down through the connecting plate, so that the upper sealing cover and the lower sealing cover are buckled together, and the negative pressure equipment is used to extract negative pressure from the inner cavity formed between the lower sealing cover and the upper sealing cover, so that the plate and the coating on the top of the transmission component are squeezed by negative pressure, thereby increasing the adhesion between the plate and the coating.
[0014] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The plate laminating equipment and laminating process limit the plate by two sets of limiting components, so that when the transmission shaft drives the plate to move, the plate will not deviate, and when the transmission shaft drives the plate to move, the plate drives the coating to contact the blade, and the cutting end of the blade fits with the outer edge of the plate, so that the blade can cut the coating wider than the plate, and the outer wall of the pressing wheel fits with the outer edge of the plate, so that the pressing wheel fits with the outer edge of the plate to squeeze the coating, so that the outer edges of the coating on both sides of the plate are kept in contact with the plate, which solves the problem that a large amount of film paper will remain on the edge of the plate after lamination with traditional equipment, making its edge not neat and beautiful.
[0015] 2. The plate laminating equipment and laminating process, after the plate is laminarized by the laminating component, the camera in the first group of detection components is used for image recognition, and the data recognized by the camera is transmitted to the controller, and the controller controls the telescopic device 1 in the first group of rolling components, so that the telescopic device 1 drives the lifting plate to make the roller component and the laminating film fit together, and the laminating film and the plate are fit together by the squeezing force of the roller component on the laminating film, and the plate continues to move, and the laminating film is recognized again by the camera in the second group of detection components. When bubbles are recognized between the laminating film and the plate, the data is transmitted to the controller, and the controller controls the lifting plate to move the plate. The telescopic device 2 in the needle-piercing component enables the corresponding telescopic device 2 to drive the piercing plate to pierce the coating, thereby discharging the gas between the coating and the plate, and then through the telescopic device 1 in the second group of rolling components, the telescopic device 1 drives the lifting plate to make the roller component and the coating fit together, and utilizes the squeezing force of the roller component on the coating to make the coating and the plate fit together, thereby solving the problems of poor adhesion and uneven adhesion of traditional equipment when applying stickers to the surface of the plate, and the problem that the surface of the sticker after pasting is prone to wrinkles, and the air bubbles between the sticker and the plate cannot be discharged, thereby affecting the surface quality of the plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing component of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the limit assembly and the transmission component of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the film-coating component of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a threaded seat according to the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the needle piercing component of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the tie plate structure of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit assembly of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting component of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission component of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the negative pressure component of the present invention; Fig.12 A structural schematic diagram of a roller component of the present invention; Fig.13 Another structural schematic diagram of the roller component of the present invention.
[0017] In the figure: 1. Transmission component; 2. Lamination component; 3. Pressing component; 4. Negative pressure component; 5. Limiting component; 101, frame; 102, transmission frame; 103, driving motor; 104, transmission shaft; 201, fixed plate; 202, driving motor 1; 203, screw rod 1; 204, threaded seat 1; 205, slide rail; 206, sliding block; 207, vertical plate; 208, driven cylinder; 209, stripping plate; 210, rotating shaft 1; 211, rotating shaft 2; 212, rotating shaft 3; 213, rotating shaft 4; 214, active cylinder; 215, driving motor 2; 301, detection component; 302, rolling component; 303, needle-piercing component; 304, air pump; 305, stand 1; 306, camera; 307, stand 2; 308, sliding rod; 309, lifting plate; 310, roller component; 311, telescope 1; 312, stand 3; 313, telescope 2; 314, piercing plate; 401, lower sealing cover; 402, upper sealing cover; 403, connecting plate; 404, telescopic device 3; 405, base; 406, negative pressure equipment; 501, mounting plate; 502, fixing block; 503, limiting rod; 504, dual-axis motor; 505, screw rod 2; 506, threaded seat 2; 507, limiting component; 5071, limit plate; 5072, mounting shaft; 5073, tripod; 5074, bolt; 5075, fixing rod; 5076, pressing wheel; 5078, blade; 701, inner shaft body 1; 702, transmission slot 1; 703, transmission slot 2; 704, connection slot; 705, installation slot 1; 706, retractor 4; 707, outer shell 1; 708, receiving slot 1; 801. Inner shaft body 2; 802. Accommodating slot 2; 803. Mounting slot 2; 804. Retractor 5; 805. Outer shell 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] See also Figure 1-Figure 13 , a plate laminating device, comprising two sets of parallel transmission components 1, the top of the first set of transmission components 1 is respectively fixedly equipped with a laminating component 2, a pressing component 3 and a limiting component 5, and the outer wall of the second set of transmission components 1 is provided with a negative pressure component 4; The negative pressure component 4 includes a lower sealing cover 401 and an upper sealing cover 402 corresponding to each other. The outer walls of both sides of the upper sealing cover 402 are fixedly equipped with a connecting plate 403. The bottom of the connecting plate 403 is fixedly equipped with a retractor 3 404. The bottom of the retractor 3 404 is fixedly equipped with a base 405. The bottom of the lower sealing cover 401 is fixedly equipped with a negative pressure device 406. The lower sealing cover 401 is fixedly assembled with the bottom end of the transmission component 1 , and the upper sealing cover 402 is located at the top of the transmission component 1 .
[0020] In the above structure, the telescopic device 404 drives the upper sealing cover 402 to move up and down through the connecting plate 403, so that the upper sealing cover 402 and the lower sealing cover 401 are buckled together, and the negative pressure device 406 is used to extract negative pressure from the inner cavity formed between the lower sealing cover 401 and the upper sealing cover 402, so that the plate and the film located on the top of the transmission component 1 are squeezed by the negative pressure, thereby increasing the adhesion between the plate and the film.
[0021] In a preferred embodiment: the transmission component 1 includes a frame 101, and transmission frames 102 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the frame 101, and the opposite surfaces of the two sets of transmission frames 102 are rotatably connected with a plurality of transmission shafts 104, and the bottom of the transmission frame 102 is fixedly mounted with a driving motor 103; The driving motor 103 drives the plurality of transmission shafts 104 to rotate in the same direction through the transmission frame 102 .
[0022] In the above structure, the driving motor 103 drives the plurality of transmission shafts 104 to rotate in the same direction through the transmission frame 102, so that the plates located on the top of the plurality of transmission shafts 104 can be moved.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment: the coating component 2 includes a fixed plate 201, the outer wall of the fixed plate 201 is fixedly equipped with a driving motor 202, the output shaft of the driving motor 202 is fixedly equipped with a screw 203, the outer wall of the screw 203 is threadedly connected with a threaded seat 204, the outer wall of the threaded seat 204 close to the transmission component 1 is fixedly equipped with a vertical plate 207, the fixed plate 201 is fixedly equipped with a slide rail 205 on the side close to the transmission component 1, the outer wall of the slide rail 205 is fixedly equipped with a sliding block 206, the inner wall of the vertical plate 207 close to the transmission component 1 is respectively rotatably connected with a driven cylinder 208, a rotating shaft 1 210, a rotating shaft 211, a rotating shaft 3 212 and a driving cylinder 214, the outer wall of the vertical plate 207 close to the transmission component 1 is respectively fixedly equipped with a driving motor 215, a rotating shaft 4 213 and a stripping plate 209; The second driving motor 215 is drivingly connected to the driving cylinder 214 , the sliding block 206 and the vertical plate 207 are fixedly assembled, and the coating component 2 is fixedly assembled to the transmission component 1 through the fixing plate 201 .
[0024] In the above structure, the coating film located at the driven cylinder 208 passes through the rotating shaft 1 210, the stripping plate 209, the rotating shaft 211, the rotating shaft 3 212 and the rotating shaft 4 213 in sequence, and the end of the coating film is fixed to the outer wall of the driving cylinder 214, and the driving motor 215 and the driving cylinder 214 are connected by driving, so that the driving motor 215 drives the driving cylinder 214 so that the driving cylinder 214 drives the coating film to be retracted and rotated, and by setting the stripping plate 209, the coating film is stripped by the stripping plate 209, so that the adhesive part of the coating film can be attached to the plate; Specifically, the plate is placed on the top of the plurality of transmission shafts 104, and the driving motor 103 drives the plurality of transmission shafts 104 to rotate in the same direction through the transmission frame 102, so that the plate is moved, and the driving motor 215 drives the active cylinder 214 to drive the active cylinder 214 to drive the coating to rotate, and the stripping plate 209 is provided to strip the coating so that the adhesive part of the coating can be bonded to the plate, and the plate is coated in the process of the plate being driven by the transmission shaft 104 to move; The screw rod 203 is driven by the driving motor 202, and the screw rod 203 and the threaded seat 204 are threadedly connected. The sliding block 206 and the vertical plate 207 are fixedly assembled, so that when the driving motor 202 rotates, the screw rod 203 can drive the vertical plate 207 to move through the threaded seat 204.
[0025] In a preferred embodiment: the pressing component 3 includes two groups of detection components 301, two groups of rolling components 302 and one group of needle piercing components 303; The detection component 301 includes a stand 305, and a plurality of cameras 306 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top and bottom of the stand 305; The rolling component 302 includes a second stand 307, a sliding rod 308 is slidably sleeved on the top inner wall of the second stand 307, a lifting plate 309 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sliding rod 308, a roller component 310 is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the lifting plate 309, a telescopic device 311 is fixedly installed on the top of the second stand 307, and the telescopic end of the telescopic device 311 is fixedly installed on the lifting plate 309; The needle piercing component 303 includes a stand 312 , and a plurality of telescopic devices 313 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top bottom of the stand 312 . A piercing plate 314 is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the telescopic device 313 close to the transmission component 1 .
[0026] In the above structure, the two groups of detection components 301, the two groups of rolling components 302 and the one group of needle piercing components 303 are respectively arranged at the first group of detection components 301, the first group of rolling components 302, the second group of detection components 301, the needle piercing components 303 and the second group of rolling components 302; After the plate is pasted by the film covering component 2, the camera 306 in the first group of detection components 301 performs image recognition, and the data recognized by the camera 306 is transmitted to the controller, and the controller controls the telescopic device 1 311 in the first group of rolling components 302, so that the telescopic device 1 311 drives the lifting plate 309 to make the roller component 310 and the film fit together, and the film and the plate are fit together by the squeezing force of the roller component 310 on the film, and the plate continues to move, and the camera 306 in the second group of detection components 301 again detects the film. When it is identified that there are bubbles between the coating and the plate, the data is transmitted to the controller, and the controller controls the retractor 2 313 in the puncturing component 303, so that the corresponding retractor 2 313 drives the puncturing plate 314 to puncture the coating, thereby discharging the gas between the coating and the plate, and then through the retractor 1 311 in the second group of rolling components 302, the retractor 1 311 drives the lifting plate 309 to make the roller component 310 and the coating fit together, and the coating and the plate are fit together by using the squeezing force of the roller component 310 on the coating.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment: the roller component 310 includes an inner shaft body 701, the outer wall of the inner shaft body 701 is provided with a plurality of receiving grooves 708 in an annular shape, the inner cavity of the inner shaft body 701 is provided with a plurality of transmission grooves 703 in an annular shape, the axis of the inner shaft body 701 is provided with a transmission groove 702 connected to the plurality of transmission grooves 703, the inner cavity of the inner shaft body 701 is provided with a plurality of connecting grooves 704 and an installation groove 705 in an annular shape, the installation groove 705 is connected to the receiving groove 708, the installation groove 705 is connected to the transmission groove 703 through the connecting groove 704, the inner cavity of the installation groove 705 is fixedly equipped with a telescopic device 706, the outer wall of the inner shaft body 701 is fixedly sleeved with an outer shell 707, and the outer shell 707 is fixedly equipped with the outer edge of the receiving groove 708; The roller assembly 310 also includes an air pump 304 that is connected to the transmission groove 702.
[0028] In the above structure, gas is transmitted to the inner cavity of the transmission groove 1 702 by the air pump 304, and the telescopic end of the telescopic device 4 706 is controlled to contract, so that the transmission groove 2 703 is connected with the receiving groove 1 708 through the connecting groove 704 and the installation groove 1 705, and then the gas enters the receiving groove 1 708. When the gas in the receiving groove 1 708 increases, the outer shell 1 707 is expanded; The film is identified by the detection component 301. When bubbles are identified between the film and the plate, the data is transmitted to the controller, and the controller controls the corresponding retractor 4 706 in the roller component 310 to shrink, so that the gas inside the receiving groove 1 708 increases, so that the shell 1 707 at this position expands, so as to achieve the function of adding additional pressure to the bubbles between the film and the plate to achieve the film coating; When the expander 4 706 is expanded and contracted, the expansion end of the expander 4 706 is located at the installation groove 1 705, so that the connection between the connecting groove 704 and the receiving groove 1 708 is isolated by the expansion end of the expander 4 706, and the amount of gas in the receiving groove 1 708 remains constant.
[0029] In a preferred embodiment: the roller component 310 includes an inner shaft body 801, the outer wall of the inner shaft body 801 is provided with a plurality of receiving grooves 802 in an annular manner, the inner cavity of the inner shaft body 801 is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves 803 in an annular manner, the inner cavity of the mounting groove 803 is fixedly provided with a retractor 804, the outer wall of the inner shaft body 801 is fixedly sleeved with an outer shell 805, and the outer shell 805 is fixedly provided with the outer edge of the receiving groove 802; Several retractors 5 804 are electrically connected to the controller.
[0030] In the above structure, by controlling the telescopic end of the telescopic device 5 804 to extend and retract, the telescopic end of the telescopic device 5 804 abuts against the outer shell 2 805, thereby expanding the outer shell 2 805; The coating is identified by the detection component 301. When bubbles are identified between the coating and the plate, data is transmitted to the controller, and the controller controls the corresponding retractor five 804 in the roller component 310 to retract, so that the retractable end of the retractor five 804 abuts against the shell two 805, thereby expanding the shell two 805, so as to achieve the function of additionally increasing the pressure on the bubbles between the coating and the plate to achieve the coating function.
[0031] The second housing 805 and the first housing 707 can be made of rubber; In a preferred embodiment: the limiting assembly 5 includes a mounting plate 501, fixed blocks 502 are fixedly assembled on both sides of the top of the mounting plate 501, and the inner wall of the fixed block 502 is fixedly assembled with a limiting rod 503, a dual-axis motor 504 is fixedly assembled at the top center of the mounting plate 501, and the output shafts on both sides of the dual-axis motor 504 are fixedly assembled with screw rods 505, the outer walls of the two groups of screw rods 505 are both threadedly connected with threaded seats 506, and the top of the threaded seats 506 is fixedly assembled with a limiting component 507.
[0032] In the above structure, the dual-axis motor 504 drives the screw rod 505 to rotate, and the screw rod 505 and the threaded seat 506 are threadedly connected, and the threaded seat 506 and the limiting rod 503 are slidably connected, so that when the screw rod 505 rotates, the two groups of threaded seats 506 can achieve relative movement, so that the threaded seat 506 drives the limiting component 507 to clamp and limit the plate located at the top of the transmission shaft 104, and the plate is limited by the two groups of limiting components 507, so that when the transmission shaft 104 drives the plate to move, the plate will not be offset.
[0033] In a preferred embodiment: the limiting component 507 includes a limiting plate 5071, the outer wall of the limiting plate 5071 is fixedly equipped with a mounting shaft 5072, both sides of the mounting shaft 5072 are sleeved with tripods 5073, the inner wall of the tripod 5073 is threadedly connected with a bolt 5074, the end of the bolt 5074 is in contact with the mounting shaft 5072, a group of tripods 5073 close to the coating component 2 is fixedly equipped with a blade 5078 at the end away from the mounting shaft 5072, and another group of tripods 5073 is fixedly equipped with a fixing rod 5075 at the end away from the mounting shaft 5072, and the outer wall of the fixing rod 5075 is rotatably connected with a pressing wheel 5076; The cutting end of the blade 5078 fits against the outer edge of the plate, and the outer wall of the pressing wheel 5076 fits against the outer edge of the plate.
[0034] In the above structure, two sets of limiting components 507 limit the plate, so that when the transmission shaft 104 drives the plate to move, the plate will not be offset. When the transmission shaft 104 drives the plate to move, the plate drives the coating to contact the blade 5078. The cutting end of the blade 5078 fits the outer edge of the plate, so that the blade 5078 can cut the coating wider than the plate. The outer wall of the pressing wheel 5076 fits the outer edge of the plate, so that the pressing wheel 5076 fits the outer edge of the plate to squeeze the coating, so that the outer edges of the coating on both sides of the plate remain in contact with the plate.
[0035] A laminating process of a plate laminating device comprises the following steps: S1: The driving motor 103 drives the plurality of transmission shafts 104 to rotate in the same direction through the transmission frame 102, so that the plates located on the top of the plurality of transmission shafts 104 can be moved; S2: The screw rod 2 505 is driven to rotate by the dual-axis motor 504, and the screw rod 2 505 and the threaded seat 2 506 are threadedly connected, and the threaded seat 2 506 and the limiting rod 503 are slidably sleeved, so that when the screw rod 2 505 rotates, the two groups of threaded seats 2 506 can move relative to each other, so that the threaded seat 2 506 drives the limiting component 507 to clamp and limit the plate located at the top of the transmission shaft 104, and the plate is limited by the two groups of limiting components 507, so that when the transmission shaft 104 drives the plate to move, the plate will not be offset; S3: The coating film at the driven cylinder 208 passes through the rotating shaft 1 210, the stripping plate 209, the rotating shaft 211, the rotating shaft 3 212 and the rotating shaft 4 213 in sequence, and the end of the coating film is fixed to the outer wall of the driving cylinder 214. The driving motor 215 and the driving cylinder 214 are connected to each other, so that the driving motor 215 drives the driving cylinder 214 to drive the coating film to be collected and rotated, and the stripping plate 209 is provided, and the coating film is stripped by the stripping plate 209, so that the adhesive part of the coating film can be attached to the plate, and the plate is coated in the process of the plate being driven by the transmission shaft 104 to move; S4: The two groups of limiting components 507 limit the plate, so that when the transmission shaft 104 drives the plate to move, the plate will not deviate. When the transmission shaft 104 drives the plate to move, the plate drives the coating to contact the blade 5078, and the cutting end of the blade 5078 fits with the outer edge of the plate, so that the blade 5078 can cut the coating wider than the plate, and the outer wall of the pressing wheel 5076 fits with the outer edge of the plate, so that the pressing wheel 5076 fits with the outer edge of the plate to squeeze the coating, so that the outer edges of the coating on both sides of the plate are kept in contact with the plate; S5: After the plate is coated by the film coating component 2, the camera 306 in the first detection component 301 performs image recognition, and the data recognized by the camera 306 is transmitted to the controller, and the controller controls the retractor 1 311 in the first rolling component 302, so that the retractor 1 311 drives the lifting plate 309 to make the roller component 310 and the film fit together, and the film and the plate are fit together by the squeezing force of the roller component 310 on the film, and the plate continues to move, and the film is again detected by the camera 306 in the second detection component 301. The second identification is performed, and when bubbles are identified between the film and the plate, the data is transmitted to the controller, and the controller controls the retractor 2 313 in the needle piercing component 303, so that the corresponding retractor 2 313 drives the piercing plate 314 to pierce the film, thereby discharging the gas between the film and the plate, and then the retractor 1 311 in the second group of rolling components 302 is used to drive the lifting plate 309 to make the roller component 310 and the film fit together, and the film and the plate are fit together by using the squeezing force of the roller component 310 on the film; S6: When the plate is transmitted to the second group of transmission components 1, the telescopic device 3 404 drives the upper sealing cover 402 to move up and down through the connecting plate 403, so that the upper sealing cover 402 and the lower sealing cover 401 are buckled together, and the negative pressure device 406 is used to extract negative pressure from the inner cavity formed between the lower sealing cover 401 and the upper sealing cover 402, so that the plate and the coating located on the top of the transmission component 1 are squeezed by the negative pressure, thereby increasing the adhesion between the plate and the coating.
Claims
1. A plate laminating device, comprising two sets of parallel transmission components (1), characterized in that: The top of the first group of transmission components (1) is respectively fixedly equipped with a coating component (2), a pressing component (3) and a limit assembly (5), and the outer wall of the second group of transmission components (1) is provided with a negative pressure component (4); The negative pressure component (4) comprises a lower sealing cover (401) and an upper sealing cover (402) corresponding to each other, the outer walls of both sides of the upper sealing cover (402) are fixedly mounted with a connecting plate (403), the bottom of the connecting plate (403) is fixedly mounted with a retractor three (404), the bottom of the retractor three (404) is fixedly mounted with a base (405), and the bottom of the lower sealing cover (401) is fixedly mounted with a negative pressure device (406); The lower sealing cover (401) is fixedly assembled with the bottom end of the transmission component (1), and the upper sealing cover (402) is located at the top of the transmission component (1).
2. The plate laminating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission component (1) comprises a frame (101), transmission frames (102) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the frame (101), a plurality of transmission shafts (104) are rotatably connected to opposite surfaces of two groups of transmission frames (102), and a driving motor (103) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the transmission frame (102); The driving motor (103) drives a plurality of transmission shafts (104) to rotate in the same direction via the transmission frame (102).
3. The plate laminating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coating component (2) comprises a fixing plate (201), the outer wall of the fixing plate (201) is fixedly equipped with a driving motor (202), the output shaft of the driving motor (202) is fixedly equipped with a screw rod (203), the outer wall of the screw rod (203) is threadedly connected with a threaded seat (204), the outer wall of the threaded seat (204) close to the transmission component (1) is fixedly equipped with a vertical plate (207), and the fixing plate (201) close to the transmission component (1) is fixedly equipped with a vertical plate (207). A slide rail (205) is provided, the outer wall of the slide rail (205) is fixedly equipped with a sliding block (206), the inner wall of the vertical plate (207) close to the transmission component (1) is rotatably connected to a driven cylinder (208), a first rotating shaft (210), a second rotating shaft (211), a third rotating shaft (212) and a driving cylinder (214), and the outer wall of the vertical plate (207) close to the transmission component (1) is fixedly equipped with a second driving motor (215), a fourth rotating shaft (213) and a stripping plate (209); The second driving motor (215) and the driving cylinder (214) are drivingly connected, the sliding block (206) and the vertical plate (207) are fixedly assembled, and the coating component (2) is fixedly assembled via the fixed plate (201) and the transmission component (1).
4. The plate laminating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing component (3) comprises two groups of detection components (301), two groups of rolling components (302) and one group of pricking components (303); The detection component (301) comprises a stand (305), and a plurality of cameras (306) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top and bottom of the stand (305); The rolling component (302) includes a second vertical frame (307), a sliding rod (308) is slidably sleeved on the top inner wall of the second vertical frame (307), a lifting plate (309) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sliding rod (308), a roller component (310) is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the lifting plate (309), a telescopic device (311) is fixedly mounted on the top of the second vertical frame (307), and the telescopic end of the telescopic device (311) is fixedly mounted on the lifting plate (309); The needle piercing component (303) comprises a stand three (312), a plurality of telescopic devices two (313) being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top bottom of the stand three (312), and a piercing plate (314) being fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the telescopic device two (313) close to the transmission component (1).
5. The plate laminating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The roller component (310) comprises an inner shaft body (701), the outer wall of the inner shaft body (701) is provided with a plurality of accommodating grooves (708) in an annular manner, the inner cavity of the inner shaft body (701) is provided with a plurality of transmission grooves (703) in an annular manner, the axis of the inner shaft body (701) is provided with a transmission groove (702) connected to the plurality of transmission grooves (703), and the inner cavity of the inner shaft body (701) is provided with a plurality of connecting grooves (70 4) and an installation groove 1 (705), the installation groove 1 (705) and the receiving groove 1 (708) are connected, the installation groove 1 (705) is connected to the transmission groove 2 (703) through the connecting groove (704), the inner cavity of the installation groove 1 (705) is fixedly equipped with a telescopic device 4 (706), the outer wall of the inner shaft body 1 (701) is fixedly sleeved with an outer shell 1 (707), and the outer shell 1 (707) is fixedly assembled with the outer edge of the receiving groove 1 (708); The roller component (310) further includes an air pump (304) connected to the first transmission groove (702).
6. The plate laminating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The roller component (310) comprises an inner shaft body (801), the outer wall of the inner shaft body (801) is provided with a plurality of receiving grooves (802) in an annular manner, the inner cavity of the inner shaft body (801) is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves (803) in an annular manner, the inner cavity of the mounting groove (803) is fixedly equipped with a telescopic device (804), the outer wall of the inner shaft body (801) is fixedly sleeved with an outer shell (805), and the outer shell (805) is fixedly equipped with the outer edge of the receiving groove (802); The plurality of retractors five (804) are electrically connected to the controller.
7. The plate laminating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limit assembly (5) comprises a mounting plate (501), fixed blocks (502) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the mounting plate (501), a limit rod (503) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixed block (502), a dual-axis motor (504) is fixedly mounted at the center of the top of the mounting plate (501), a screw rod (505) is fixedly mounted on the output shafts on both sides of the dual-axis motor (504), the outer walls of the two groups of screw rods (505) are both threadedly connected to a threaded seat (506), and a limit component (507) is fixedly mounted on the top of the threaded seat (506).
8. The plate laminating device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The limiting component (507) comprises a limiting plate (5071), the outer wall of the limiting plate (5071) is fixedly equipped with a mounting shaft (5072), both sides of the mounting shaft (5072) are sleeved with tripods (5073), the inner wall of the tripod (5073) is threadedly connected with a bolt (5074), the end of the bolt (5074) is in contact with the mounting shaft (5072), a group of the tripods (5073) close to the coating component (2) is fixedly equipped with a blade (5078) at the end away from the mounting shaft (5072), and another group of the tripods (5073) is fixedly equipped with a fixing rod (5075) at the end away from the mounting shaft (5072), and the outer wall of the fixing rod (5075) is rotatably connected with a pressing wheel (5076); The cutting end of the blade (5078) fits against the outer edge of the plate, and the outer wall of the pressing wheel (5076) fits against the outer edge of the plate.
9. The laminating process of the plate laminating equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: A driving motor (103) drives a plurality of transmission shafts (104) to rotate in the same direction via a transmission frame (102), so that a plate located on top of the plurality of transmission shafts (104) is moved; S2: The screw rod 2 (505) is driven to rotate by a dual-axis motor (504), the screw rod 2 (505) and the threaded seat 2 (506) are threadedly connected, and the threaded seat 2 (506) and the limiting rod (503) are slidably sleeved, so that when the screw rod 2 (505) rotates, the two groups of threaded seats 2 (506) can move relative to each other, so that the threaded seat 2 (506) drives the limiting component (507) to clamp and limit the plate located at the top of the transmission shaft (104), and the plate is limited by the two groups of limiting components (507), so that when the transmission shaft (104) drives the plate to move, the plate will not deviate; S3: The coating located at the driven cylinder (208) passes through the rotating shaft 1 (210), the stripping plate (209), the rotating shaft 2 (211), the rotating shaft 3 (212) and the rotating shaft 4 (213) in sequence, and the end of the coating is fixed to the outer wall of the driving cylinder (214). The driving motor 2 (215) and the driving cylinder (214) are connected to each other, so that the driving motor 2 (215) drives the driving cylinder (214) so that the driving cylinder (214) drives the coating to be retracted and rotated. The stripping plate (209) is provided and the stripping plate (209) is used to strip the coating so that the adhesive part of the coating can be attached to the plate. In the process of the plate being driven to move by the transmission shaft (104), the plate is coated with the coating; S4: The two sets of limiting components (507) limit the plate so that when the transmission shaft (104) drives the plate to move, the plate will not deviate. When the transmission shaft (104) drives the plate to move, the plate drives the coating to contact the blade (5078). The cutting end of the blade (5078) fits with the outer edge of the plate so that the blade (5078) can cut the coating wider than the plate. The outer wall of the pressing wheel (5076) fits with the outer edge of the plate so that the pressing wheel (5076) fits with the outer edge of the plate to squeeze the coating, thereby keeping the outer edges of the coating on both sides of the plate in contact with the plate. S5: After the plate is laminated by the film coating component (2), the camera (306) in the first group of detection components (301) performs image recognition, and the data recognized by the camera (306) is transmitted to the controller, and the controller controls the telescopic device 1 (311) in the first group of rolling components (302), so that the telescopic device 1 (311) drives the lifting plate (309) to make the roller component (310) and the film laminated together, and the film laminated together by using the squeezing force of the roller component (310) on the film, and the plate continues to move, and the camera (306) in the second group of detection components (301) detects the film laminated together. The film is identified again, and when bubbles are identified between the coating and the plate, data is transmitted to the controller, and the controller controls the retractor 2 (313) in the needle piercing component (303), so that the corresponding retractor 2 (313) drives the piercing plate (314) to pierce the coating, thereby discharging the gas between the coating and the plate, and then the retractor 1 (311) in the second group of rolling components (302) drives the lifting plate (309) to make the roller component (310) and the coating fit together, and the coating and the plate fit together by using the squeezing force of the roller component (310) on the coating; S6: When the plate is transferred to the second group of transfer components (1), the telescopic device (404) drives the upper sealing cover (402) to move up and down through the connecting plate (403), so that the upper sealing cover (402) and the lower sealing cover (401) are buckled together, and the negative pressure device (406) is used to extract negative pressure from the inner cavity formed between the lower sealing cover (401) and the upper sealing cover (402), so that the plate and the coating located at the top of the transfer component (1) are squeezed by the negative pressure, thereby increasing the adhesion between the plate and the coating.
Citation Information
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