Automobile tail danger warning device

By designing a hazard warning device at the rear of the car, including a buffer structure, a protective structure and a lifting structure, the problem of impact force affected by the tail when rear-end is solved, extending the device life and improving the warning effect.

CN119428434AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-14ANQING MUNICIPAL HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411865520.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-18
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the transportation of dangerous goods vehicles, if there is no buffer structure at the tail, it is easy to be affected by impact during rear-end collision, which increases the probability of tank rupture, and damage to the warning light can easily lead to rear-end collision in the rear vehicle.

Method used

A hazard warning device at the rear of the automobile is designed, including the device body, buffer structure, protective structure, lift structure and suction cup installation method. The buffer structure and protective structure are used to absorb impact force. The lifting structure can automatically raise the warning light strip during impact and be installed and fixed to the rear of the car through a suction cup.

Benefits of technology

It effectively extends the service life of the device, avoids tire burst rear-end and serial car accidents, can remain closed under normal conditions and is not easy to damage, consumes less power, and improves the effect of hazard warning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of automobile warning devices, and particularly relates to an automobile tail danger warning device which comprises a device body, buffer structures are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the device body, a protection structure is arranged on the outer portion of the front side of the device body, and a limiting plate penetrates through the lower portion of the device body. A connecting rod is fixed to the bottom of the limiting plate, a button is arranged on the inner side of the limiting plate, a driving bearing is arranged above the button, a gear is arranged on the outer side of the driving bearing, a toothed plate is installed on the right side of the outer wall of the gear, a sliding block is arranged on the outer wall of the toothed plate, and a vertical plate is arranged on the outer side of the sliding block; a warning lamp strip is mounted at the top of the toothed plate; according to the anti-collision device, the impact acting force can be effectively buffered to a certain degree, the warning lamp belt can rise to the height of one meter to one hundred meters when encountering car accident impact, flashing light plays a warning role, serial car accidents caused by tire burst rear-end collision are avoided, and the distance of 50 meters to 100 meters behind a car can be warned.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of automobile warning devices, in particular to an automobile rear danger warning device. Background Art

[0002] In Chinese patent CN94222830.8, a car rear-end collision prevention safety warning device is proposed, which is composed of a colored lampshade and a light-emitting element, a control circuit, and a bottom plate. Its plane shape is the same as the warning sign in the traffic rules - the attention danger sign. The triangular side and exclamation mark of the warning sign are composed of the lampshade, and the lampshade is fixed to the bottom plate. The light-emitting element can be connected to the reversing and brake taillights, fault signal lights or night driving taillight circuits separately or simultaneously to emit light synchronously. The bottom plate can be fixed to the rear windshield of the car or the rear of the truck by bonding, suction cups, bolts, etc. It has a simple structure, is easy to disassemble and assemble, and is convenient to use. It has a clear and eye-catching warning effect at any time.

[0003] When a traditional automobile warning device is rear-ended by a vehicle behind during the transportation of dangerous goods, if there is no buffer structure at the rear, it will be affected by the impact force of the rear-end collision and increase the probability of the tank body rupture, which will cause a major accident. Once hit, the lamp body of the automobile warning device will be damaged first, resulting in limited function. Damage to the warning light can easily lead to rear-end collisions by the vehicle behind.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above problems, a vehicle rear danger warning device is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the existing technology, the problem of rear-end collision with the rear vehicle occurring during the transportation of dangerous goods by a truck is solved. If no buffer structure is set at the rear end, the tank body will be affected by the impact force occurring during the rear-end collision, thereby increasing the probability of the tank body rupture. Damage to the warning light may easily lead to rear-end collision with the rear vehicle.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a car rear hazard warning device described in the present invention includes a device body, buffer structures are provided on the upper and lower sides of the device body, and a protective structure is provided on the front outer side of the device body, a limit plate passes through the bottom of the device body, and a connecting rod is fixed to the bottom of the limit plate, a button is provided on the inner side of the limit plate, and a driving bearing is provided above the button, and a gear is provided on the outer side of the driving bearing, a tooth plate is installed on the right side of the outer wall of the gear, and a sliding block is provided on the outer wall of the tooth plate, and a vertical plate is provided on the outer side of the sliding block, a warning light strip is installed on the top of the tooth plate, suction cups are provided on both sides of the rear of the device body, and a rear plate is installed in the middle position of the rear of the device body.

[0007] Preferably, a ferrule is installed on the front outer wall of the device body, and a circular light strip passes through the interior of the ferrule, and a main light is installed in the middle position of the circular light strip.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting block is installed inside the buffer structure, and an outer wall of the connecting block is connected to a connecting plate, a mounting plate is fixed to the outer wall of the connecting plate, and a first mounting screw penetrates inside the mounting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the buffer structure is connected to the connecting block by sliding, and the buffer structure is connected to the device body by welding.

[0010] Preferably, a fixed inner plate is fixed inside the protective structure, and a protective net is provided on the outer side of the fixed inner plate, a movable outer plate is provided on the outer side of the protective net, and second mounting screws penetrate both upper and lower sides of the movable outer plate.

[0011] Preferably, the movable outer panel and the protective structure form a detachable structure through the second mounting screws, and the protective structure and the device body are snap-fitted together.

[0012] Preferably, the gear forms a rotating structure with the device body through a driving bearing, and the driving bearing is electrically connected to the button, and the center point of the button and the top of the limiting plate are arranged in the same straight line.

[0013] Preferably, the gear and the toothed plate are meshingly connected, and the toothed plate forms a sliding structure through a slider and a vertical plate.

[0014] Preferably, the rear plate is rotationally connected to the device body, and the device body is glued to the suction cup.

[0015] Preferably, the ferrule is bonded to the device body by glue, and the ferrule and the circular light strip are arranged in a double layer.

[0016] The present invention is beneficial in that:

[0017] 1. When the rear of the car is hit, it first hits the protective structure. The protective structure can protect the main warning light and the circular light strip. The protective net can effectively protect the lamp body without affecting the light of the lamp body. At the same time, the replacement operation is simple. The buffer structure, connecting block, connecting plate, mounting plate, first mounting screw and the protective structure can effectively buffer the impact force to a certain extent, effectively extending the service life of the device;

[0018] 2. The connecting rod, the limit plate, the button, the driving bearing, the gear and the toothed plate form a lifting structure as a whole. When the rear of the car is hit, the limit plate slides inward synchronously and hits the start button, so that the electrically connected driving bearing acts on the gear to rotate to drive the toothed plate to rise. When encountering a car accident, the warning light strip can rise to a height of one to one meter and two meters, and the flashing light serves as a warning, which can avoid tire blowouts and rear-end collisions and chain accidents. It can warn the car behind fifty to one hundred meters away. Under normal conditions, it remains closed and is located inside the device, which is not easy to be damaged and consumes less power.

[0019] 3. The main body of the device is fixed to the rear of the car through a suction cup. This installation method does not affect the integrity of the paint surface of the rear of the car. The inside of the device can be inspected by opening the rear panel. The double-layer ring light strip fixed by the ring emits a ring light, which is combined with the main light to emit a hazard light prompt, which can improve the hazard warning effect of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention as a whole;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention from the rear;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the main body of the device of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the main body of the device of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the protective structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the protective structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position structure of the main lamp of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the buffer structure of the present invention;

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lifting structure of the present invention in a raised state;

[0030] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the lifting structure of the present invention in a raised state from the rear;

[0031] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the lifting structure of the present invention in the raised state.

[0032] In the figure: 1. device body; 2. buffer structure; 201. connecting block; 202. connecting plate; 203. mounting plate; 204. first mounting screw; 3. protective structure; 301. fixed inner plate; 302. protective net; 303. movable outer plate; 304. second mounting screw; 4. connecting rod; 5. limit plate; 6. button; 7. driving bearing; 8. gear; 9. tooth plate; 10. slider; 11. vertical plate; 12. warning light strip; 13. main light; 14. suction cup; 15. rear plate; 16. ring; 17. ring light strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] Embodiment 1

[0035] See also Figures 1 to 11 As shown, a vehicle rear hazard warning device includes a device body 1, a buffer structure 2 is provided on the upper and lower sides of the device body 1, and a protective structure 3 is provided on the front side of the device body 1, a limit plate 5 passes through the bottom of the device body 1, and a connecting rod 4 is fixed to the bottom of the limit plate 5, a button 6 is provided on the inner side of the limit plate 5, and a driving bearing 7 is provided above the button 6, and a gear 8 is provided on the outer side of the driving bearing 7, a tooth plate 9 is installed on the right side of the outer wall of the gear 8, and a slider 10 is provided on the outer wall of the tooth plate 9, and a vertical plate 11 is provided on the outer side of the slider 10, a warning light strip 12 is installed on the top of the tooth plate 9, suction cups 14 are provided on both sides of the rear of the device body 1, and a rear plate 15 is installed in the middle position of the rear of the device body 1.

[0036] A connecting block 201 is installed inside the buffer structure 2, and the outer wall of the connecting block 201 is connected to a connecting plate 202, a mounting plate 203 is fixed to the outer wall of the connecting plate 202, and a first mounting screw 204 passes through the inside of the mounting plate 203, the protective structure 3 is fixed to the connecting plate 202, and the connecting block 201 is fixed inside the connecting plate 202. When impacted, the protective structure 3 first slides backward on the outer wall of the device body 1 through the force of the connecting block 201 sliding inward inside the buffer structure 2, and at the same time, the telescopic spring inside the connecting block 201 contracts. When the telescopic spring loses its extrusion force after the collision, it rebounds and drives the connecting block 201 to rebound, and then a part of the protective structure 3 pops outward at the same time, which can effectively buffer the impact force to a certain extent, and effectively extend the service life of the device.

[0037] The buffer structure 2 is slidably connected to the connecting block 201, and is welded to the device body 1. The buffer structure 2 is fixed to the outer wall of the device body 1 to stably support the protective structure 3 and improve the buffering effect of the entire buffer structure 2 against impact force.

[0038] A fixed inner plate 301 is fixed inside the protective structure 3, and a protective net 302 is arranged on the outer side of the fixed inner plate 301, and a movable outer plate 303 is arranged on the outer side of the protective net 302, and second mounting screws 304 are passed through the upper and lower sides of the movable outer plate 303. The movable outer plate 303 can be removed by the second mounting screws 304. The protective net 302 is snap-fitted and fixed inside the protective structure 3 and supported by the fixed inner plate 301, so that the protective net 302 can be easily replaced. The protective net 302 can effectively protect the lamp body without affecting the light emitted by the lamp body, and the replacement is simple.

[0039] The movable outer panel 303 forms a detachable structure with the protective structure 3 through the second mounting screws 304, and the protective structure 3 and the device body 1 are snap-fitted. When the rear end of the car is hit, the protective structure 3 is hit first, and the warning main light 13 and the circular light strip 17 can be protected by the protective structure 3. The protective structure 3 is snap-fitted to the outer wall of the device body 1, which can facilitate the installation and disassembly of the protective structure 3.

[0040] The gear 8 forms a rotating structure with the device body 1 through the driving bearing 7, and the driving bearing 7 is electrically connected to the button 6, and the center point of the button 6 is arranged in the same straight line as the top of the limit plate 5. The connecting rod 4, the limit plate 5, the button 6, the driving bearing 7, the gear 8 and the tooth plate 9 form a lifting structure. When the rear of the car is hit, the protective structure 3 slides inward, driving the limit plate 5 to slide inward synchronously and hit the start button 6, so that the electrically connected driving bearing 7 acts on the gear 8 to rotate to drive the tooth plate 9 to rise. Under the tensile action of the internal electric push rod, the warning light strip 12 can rise to a height of one to one meter and two meters when encountering a car accident, and the flashing light serves as a warning, which can avoid a chain accident caused by a tire blowout and rear-end collision, and can warn the vehicle fifty to one hundred meters away. Under normal conditions, it remains closed and is located inside the device and is not easily damaged.

[0041] The gear 8 is meshedly connected to the tooth plate 9, and the tooth plate 9 forms a sliding structure with the vertical plate 11 through the slider 10. During the lifting process of the tooth plate 9, the slider 10 on the outer wall slides up and down inside the vertical plate 11, which can play a limiting role and improve the stability of the tooth plate 9 when it is lifted and lowered.

[0042] The rear panel 15 is rotationally connected to the device body 1, and the device body 1 is glued to the suction cup 14. The device body 1 is installed and fixed to the rear of the car through the suction cup 14. This installation method does not affect the integrity of the paint surface of the rear of the car. The interior of the device can be inspected by opening the rear panel 15.

[0043] Embodiment 2

[0044] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 7 as well as Figure 8 As shown, in comparison with Example 1, as another embodiment of the present invention, a ferrule 16 is installed on the front outer wall of the device body 1, and a circular light strip 17 passes through the inside of the ferrule 16, and a main light 13 is installed in the middle position of the circular light strip 17.

[0045] The ring 16 is bonded to the device body 1 with glue, and the ring 16 and the circular light strip 17 are double-layered. The device emits circular light through the double-layer circular light strip 17, and combines with the main light 13 to emit a hazard light prompt, which can improve the hazard warning effect of the device.

[0046] Working principle: First, when the rear of the car is hit, it first hits the protective structure 3, through which the main warning light 13 and the circular light strip 17 can be protected. The protective structure 3 is engaged with the outer wall of the device body 1, which can facilitate the installation and removal of the protective structure 3. The movable outer plate 303 can be removed by the second mounting screw 304. The protective net 302 is engaged and fixed inside the protective structure 3 and supported by the fixed inner plate 301, which makes it easy to replace the protective net 302, and the protective net 302 can effectively protect the lamp body;

[0047] Secondly, the protective structure 3 is fixed to the connecting plate 202 by the action of the mounting plate 203 and the first mounting screw 204, and the connecting block 201 is fixed inside the connecting plate 202. When the protective structure 3 is hit, the connecting block 201 slides inwardly inside the buffer structure 2 to slide backward on the outer wall of the device body 1. At the same time, the telescopic spring inside the connecting block 201 contracts. When the telescopic spring loses its squeezing force after the collision, it will rebound and drive the connecting block 201 to rebound, and then a part of the protective structure 3 will pop outward at the same time, which can effectively buffer the impact force to a certain extent.

[0048] Finally, the connecting rod 4, the limit plate 5, the button 6, the driving bearing 7, the gear 8 and the tooth plate 9 form a lifting structure as a whole. When the rear end of the car is hit, the protective structure 3 slides inward first. Since the connecting plates 202 on both sides of the lower side of the device are welded and fixed in the middle of the connecting rod 4, a limit plate 5 is set on the top of the connecting rod 4, and a groove is reserved at the bottom of the device for the limit plate 5 to slide. The limit plate 5 slides inward synchronously and hits the start button 6, so that the electrically connected driving bearing 7 acts on the gear 8 to rotate to drive the tooth plate 9 to rise. Under the tensile action of the internal electric push rod, the warning light strip 12 can rise to one to one meter when encountering a car accident. The device is designed to be at a height of two, and the flashing light serves as a warning, which can avoid a series of car accidents caused by tire blowouts and rear-end collisions, and can warn the vehicle fifty to one hundred meters behind. Under normal conditions, it remains closed and is located inside the device, which is not easily damaged and consumes less power. During the lifting process of the tooth plate 9, the slider 10 on the outer wall slides up and down inside the vertical plate 11, which can play a limiting role and improve the stability of the tooth plate 9 when it is lifted. The device body 1 is installed and fixed to the rear of the car through a suction cup 14, and the interior of the device can be inspected by opening the rear plate 15. The double-layer ring light strip 17 fixed by the ring 16 emits a ring light, which is combined with the main light 13 to emit a hazard light prompt.

[0049] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0050] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected.

Claims

1. A vehicle rear danger warning device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a device body (1), wherein the upper and lower sides of the device body (1) are provided with a buffer structure (2), and the front side of the device body (1) is provided with a protective structure (3), a limit plate (5) passes through the lower part of the device body (1), and a connecting rod (4) is fixed to the bottom of the limit plate (5), a button (6) is provided on the inner side of the limit plate (5), and a driving bearing (7) is provided above the button (6), and a gear (8) is provided on the outer side of the driving bearing (7), a tooth plate (9) is installed on the right side of the outer wall of the gear (8), and a slider (10) is provided on the outer wall of the tooth plate (9), and a vertical plate (11) is provided on the outer side of the slider (10), and a warning light strip (12) is installed on the top of the tooth plate (9), suction cups (14) are provided on both sides of the rear of the device body (1), and a rear plate (15) is installed in the middle position of the rear of the device body (1).

2. The vehicle rear hazard warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ferrule (16) is installed on the front outer wall of the device body (1), a ring-shaped light strip (17) runs through the inside of the ferrule (16), and a main light (13) is installed in the middle of the ring-shaped light strip (17).

3. The vehicle rear hazard warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting block (201) is installed inside the buffer structure (2), and the outer wall of the connecting block (201) is connected to a connecting plate (202), a mounting plate (203) is fixed to the outer wall of the connecting plate (202), and a first mounting screw (204) penetrates the interior of the mounting plate (203).

4. The automobile rear hazard warning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The buffer structure (2) and the connection block (201) are connected by sliding, and the buffer structure (2) and the device body (1) are connected by welding.

5. The automobile rear hazard warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed inner plate (301) is fixed inside the protective structure (3), and a protective net (302) is arranged on the outer side of the fixed inner plate (301). A movable outer plate (303) is arranged on the outer side of the protective net (302), and second mounting screws (304) are passed through both the upper and lower sides of the movable outer plate (303).

6. The automobile rear hazard warning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable outer plate (303) forms a detachable structure with the protective structure (3) via a second mounting screw (304), and the protective structure (3) and the device body (1) are snap-fitted together.

7. The automobile rear hazard warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear (8) forms a rotating structure with the device body (1) through the driving bearing (7), and the driving bearing (7) and the button (6) are electrically connected, and the center point of the button (6) and the top of the limiting plate (5) are arranged in the same straight line.

8. The automobile rear hazard warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear (8) and the toothed plate (9) are meshingly connected, and the toothed plate (9) forms a sliding structure through a sliding block (10) and a vertical plate (11).

9. The automobile rear hazard warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear plate (15) and the device body (1) are rotatably connected, and the device body (1) and the suction cup (14) are bonded with glue.

10. The automobile rear hazard warning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ferrule (16) and the device body (1) are bonded by glue, and the ferrule (16) and the circular light strip (17) are arranged in double layers.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Anti-back-knocked warning device for automobile

    CN2196569Y