Novel automobile door opening early warning indicating device and method

By installing LED indicators inside and outside the car door and setting a touch disk on the inner handle of the car door, using a microprocessor and touch chip to detect the touch signal of the door switch, a two-way early warning for pedestrians and passengers is achieved, and the existing technology is solved The inability to early warning and complex installation problems reduces maintenance costs.

CN119428443APending Publication Date: 2025-02-14YANFENG VISTEON ELECTRONICS TECH NANJING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411682912.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2025-02-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing car door opening alarm prompts that the product cannot be used in advance to open the door, cannot provide two-way warnings to pedestrians and passengers, and is complex in installation and high maintenance costs.

Method used

Design a new type of car door warning indicator device. By installing LED indicator lights inside and outside the door and setting a touch disk on the inner handle of the door, using a microprocessor and touch chip to detect the touch signal of the door switch, the flashing warning of LED lights is realized. .

Benefits of technology

Two-way warnings for pedestrians and passengers are achieved, and the early warning doors are about to open to avoid collisions, and the installation and maintenance process is simplified and the cost is reduced.

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Abstract

The invention provides a novel automobile door opening early warning indicating device and method.The novel automobile door opening early warning indicating device comprises an LED2 indicating lamp and an LED1 indicating lamp which are installed on the inner side and the outer side of an automobile door, and a touch disc 1 and a touch disc 2 which are arranged on a handle silicon rubber case on the inner side of the automobile door; the LED 2 indicator lamp is arranged on the surface of the LED 2 indicator lamp group, a battery mounting groove and a circuit board are arranged at the bottom of the LED 2 indicator lamp group, the bottom of the LED 2 indicator lamp group is adhered to the vehicle door inner side part, a power module is mounted in the battery mounting groove, and a microprocessor, a touch chip 1 and a touch chip 2 are integrated on the circuit board; the LED1 indicator lamp is arranged on the surface of the LED1 indicator lamp set, and the bottom of the LED1 indicator lamp set is attracted to a sheet metal part on the outer side of the automobile door through a magnet and electrically connected with the LED2 indicator lamp set; and the touch disc 1 and the touch disc 2 are electrically connected with the LED 2 indicating lamp group through the adhesive silica gel lead 2. The opening state of the vehicle door is warned through flickering of the LED indicating lamps inside and outside the vehicle door, and bidirectional prompting of passengers and pedestrians is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of automobile early warning, and in particular to a novel automobile door opening early warning indicating device and method. Background Art

[0002] Nowadays, private cars are becoming more and more popular. When a car opens its door, it is unable to give early warning to pedestrians and passengers. If the car door is opened directly without early warning, it is easy to scratch pedestrians and obstacles in front and behind, and even cause serious traffic accidents. Therefore, with the rapid development of intelligent cars, it is very necessary to prevent pedestrians and obstacles from colliding when the car door is opened. In order to improve the safety of cars, car door opening alarm products are also set in the existing technology, but they do not provide early warning and two-way prompts, and cannot be installed independently, and the replacement and maintenance costs are high, which requires technicians in this field to solve the corresponding technical problems.

[0003] At present, the existing products have the following defects: 1. There is no advance warning of the door opening action. It can only play a certain indication role after the door is completely opened, making it impossible for pedestrians to react in time to avoid collision.

[0004] 2. It is impossible to provide two-way warning for pedestrians and passengers, resulting in poor warning effect, and it is also impossible to remind the driver or passengers to judge the obstacles.

[0005] 3. It cannot be installed independently, and cannot operate independently. The installation is complicated, and the replacement or repair cost is high after damage. Summary of the invention

[0006] To solve the above problems, the present invention discloses a novel automobile door opening warning indicator device and method, which warns of the door opening state by flashing LED indicators inside and outside the door, thereby realizing two-way prompts for passengers and pedestrians.

[0007] The specific plan is as follows: A novel automobile door opening warning indicating device comprises an LED2 indicator light and an LED1 indicator light installed on the inside and outside of an automobile door, and a touch pad 1 and a touch pad 2 arranged on a silicone sleeve of an inner door handle; the LED2 indicator light is arranged on the surface of an LED2 indicator light group, a battery installation groove and a circuit board are arranged at the bottom, the bottom of the LED2 indicator light group is adhered to an inner door part, a power module is installed in the battery installation groove, and a microprocessor, a touch chip 1 and a touch chip 2 are integrated on the circuit board; the LED1 indicator light is arranged on the surface of the LED1 indicator light group, the bottom of the LED1 indicator light group is adsorbed on an outer door sheet metal part by a magnet, and is electrically connected to the LED2 indicator light group; the touch pad 1 and the touch pad 2 are used to detect whether the driver / passenger touches the door switch, and are electrically connected to the LED2 indicator light group through an adhesive silicone wire 2.

[0008] Furthermore, the LED1 indicator light group is electrically connected to the magnetic silicone wire 1 through the magnetic silicone wire 2, and the magnetic silicone wire 1 is placed on the front side of the vehicle door and is electrically connected to the LED2 indicator light group through the adhesive silicone wire 1.

[0009] Furthermore, the LED1 indicator light and the LED2 indicator light both emit red light, which has a warning function, and are provided with a diffuser mask on the surface for uniform and soft light emission. The surface of the LED2 indicator light group is arc-shaped and smooth to prevent scratches and falling off. The surface of the LED1 indicator light group is arc-shaped and smooth to reduce wind resistance and prevent scratches and falling off.

[0010] Furthermore, the power module is a DC power supply, which is used to provide working power for the device, and is electrically connected to the touch chip 1, the touch chip 2, the microprocessor, the LED1 indicator light and the LED2 indicator light through the power switch, and the power switch controls the power supply of the entire device; the touch pad 1 is electrically connected to the touch chip 1, the touch pad 2 is electrically connected to the touch chip 2, the touch chip 1 and the touch chip 2 are electrically connected to the microprocessor, the touch chip 1 and the touch chip 2 detect the touch door switch action through the touch pad 1 and the touch pad 2, and convert the touch signal into an electrical signal and transmit it to the microprocessor; the microprocessor receives the touch signal, wakes up from the low power consumption mode, switches to the working mode, and flashes the LED1 indicator light to remind pedestrians that the door is about to be opened; flashes the LED2 indicator light to remind the driver and passengers that they are about to open the door and get off, and pay attention to the pedestrians and motor vehicles in front and behind to avoid; after the microprocessor detects that there is no touch signal on the touch pad 1 and the touch pad 2, it flashes for 30 seconds and turns off the LED1 indicator light and the LED2 indicator light, enters a low power consumption state, and saves energy consumption.

[0011] A novel automobile door opening warning indication method comprises: after a power module is installed on a door opening warning device, power is supplied to the entire device by turning on a power switch; after the entire device is powered on, LED1 indicator light and LED2 indicator light are turned off first, and a microprocessor detects the situation of a driver and a passenger touching a door switch with their hands through a touch plate 1 connected to a touch chip 1 and a touch plate 2 connected to a touch chip 2; when a touch signal is detected on the touch plate, the microprocessor does not enter a low power consumption mode, and flashes LED1 indicator light and LED2 indicator light to warn that the door is open; when a touch signal is detected on the touch plate, the microprocessor enters a low power consumption mode to reduce power consumption of the entire device and save energy; when the microprocessor receives a touch signal in the low power consumption mode, the microprocessor is awakened to a working mode, and LED1 indicator light and LED2 indicator light are flashed to warn that the door is open; the microprocessor determines whether the current LED1 indicator light and LED2 indicator light are on, and if the LED1 indicator light and LED2 indicator light are on, the microprocessor turns off the LED1 indicator light and LED2 indicator light, and if the LED1 indicator light and LED2 indicator light are off, the microprocessor lights up LED1 indicator light and LED2 indicator light; then start a timer T6 to maintain the status of LED1 indicator light and LED2 indicator light, and wait for the timer T6 to time out to detect whether there are touch signals from touch plate 1 connected to the door handle touch chip 1 and touch plate 2 connected to the touch chip 2. If the touch signals exist, turn off the timer T7, clear the timer timing of T7, cyclically detect the status of LED1 indicator light and LED2 indicator light to flash LED1 indicator light and LED2 indicator light. If it is detected that the touch signals from touch plate 1 connected to the touch chip 1 and touch plate 2 connected to the touch chip 2 do not exist, detect whether the timer T7 is started. If the timer T7 is not started, start the timer T7. Then the microprocessor detects whether the timing of T7 is timed out. If the timing of T7 is timed out, the microprocessor enters a low power consumption mode to save energy and reduce power consumption. If there is no timeout, the microprocessor cyclically detects the status of LED1 indicator light and LED2 indicator light, and executes the flashing of LED1 indicator light and LED2 indicator light at an interval of T6 to prompt pedestrians, motor vehicles, and drivers and passengers in the car.

[0012] Furthermore, the T6 is 0.2S and the T7 is 30S.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The touch pad 1 and touch pad 2 can be attached to the door handle through the silicone sleeve to detect whether the driver and passenger touch the door switch. Before the door opens, the microprocessor is awakened to flash the LED1 indicator and the LED2 indicator. A safety buffer time T1 (minimum 1S) can be reserved for pedestrians in front and behind the vehicle to avoid collision.

[0014] 2. The red LED1 indicator light on the outside of the door flashes, giving a warning T2 seconds in advance (minimum 2 seconds) to the pedestrians and motor vehicles in front and behind that the door is about to be opened. At the same time, the red LED2 indicator light group on the inside of the car flashes T2 seconds in advance (minimum 2 seconds) to give a warning to the driver and passengers when opening the door, paying attention to the pedestrians and motor vehicles in front and behind, and checking for obstacles, effectively avoiding collisions with obstacles, pedestrians and motor vehicles in front and behind when opening the door.

[0015] 3. It has the advantages of quick installation, low manufacturing cost, simple manufacturing process, light product, easy installation, especially independent installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the inner side of the automobile door in the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the outer side of the automobile door in the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the front side of the automobile door in the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the circuit of the device in the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 Flow chart of the method of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the early warning time axis of the car door opening in the present invention.

[0022] List of reference numerals: 101-adhesive silicone wire 1, 102-LED2 indicator light group, 103-adhesive silicone wire 2, 104-door inner part, 105-touch detection plate 1, 106-touch detection plate 2, 107-magnetic silicone wire 1, 108-door outer sheet metal part, 109-LED1 indicator light group, 110-magnetic silicone wire 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the following specific embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0024] like Figure 1-3As shown, the present invention provides a novel automobile door opening warning indicator device, characterized in that it comprises an LED2 indicator light and an LED1 indicator light installed on the inside and outside of the automobile door, and a touch pad 1 (105) and a touch pad 2 (106) arranged on the inner handle of the door; the LED2 indicator light is arranged on the surface of the LED2 indicator light group (102), and a battery installation groove and a circuit board are arranged at the bottom; the bottom of the LED2 indicator light group (102) is adhered to the inner part (104) of the door, a power module is installed in the battery installation groove, and a microprocessor, a touch chip 1 and a touch chip 2 are integrated on the circuit board; the LED1 indicator light is arranged on the surface of the LED1 indicator light group (109), and the bottom of the LED1 indicator light group (109) is adsorbed on the outer sheet metal part (108) of the door through a magnet, and is electrically connected to the LED2 indicator light group (102); the touch pad 1 (105) and the touch pad 2 (106) are used to detect whether the driver / passenger touches the door switch, and are electrically connected to the LED2 indicator light group (102) through an adhesive silicone wire 2 (103).

[0025] In this embodiment, the LED1 indicator light group (109) is electrically connected to the magnetic silicone wire 1 (107) via the magnetic silicone wire 2 (110), and the magnetic silicone wire 1 (107) is placed on the front side of the vehicle door and is electrically connected to the LED2 indicator light group (102) via the adhesive silicone wire 1 (101). Those skilled in the art may also connect the LED1 indicator light group and the LED2 indicator light group by wireless connection. In this embodiment, the LED1 indicator light and the LED2 indicator light both emit red light, which has a warning function, and are provided with a diffuser mask on their surfaces for uniform and soft light emission. The surface of the LED2 indicator light group (102) is arc-shaped and smooth, which is used to prevent scratches and falling off. The surface of the LED1 indicator light group (109) is arc-shaped and smooth, which is used to reduce wind resistance and prevent scratches and falling off.

[0026] like Figure 4As shown, the circuit principle of the present invention is as follows: the power module is a DC power supply, which can be powered by a dry cell battery, is easy to replace, is used to provide working power for the device, and is electrically connected to the touch chip 1, the touch chip 2, the microprocessor, the LED1 indicator light and the LED2 indicator light through the power switch. The power switch controls the power supply of the entire device to avoid damage to electronic components when replacing the battery; the touch pad 1 is electrically connected to the touch chip 1, the touch pad 2 is electrically connected to the touch chip 2, the touch chip 1 and the touch chip 2 are electrically connected to the microprocessor, the touch chip 1 and the touch chip 2 detect the touch door switch action through the touch pad 1 and the touch pad 2, and convert the touch signal into an electrical signal and transmit it to the microprocessor; the microprocessor receives the touch signal, wakes up from the low power consumption mode, switches to the working mode, and flashes the LED1 indicator light to remind pedestrians in front and behind that the door is about to be opened; flashes the LED2 indicator light to remind the driver and passengers that they are about to open the door and get off the car, and pay attention to observe the pedestrians in front and behind and the motor vehicles to avoid; after the microprocessor detects that there is no touch signal on the touch pad 1 and the touch pad 2, it flashes for 30 seconds and turns off the LED1 indicator light and the LED2 indicator light, enters a low power consumption state, and saves energy consumption.

[0027] like Figure 5As shown, the present invention also provides a novel automobile door opening warning indication method, comprising: after the door opening warning device is installed with a power module, power is supplied to the entire device by turning on the power switch; after the entire device is powered on, the LED1 indicator light and the LED2 indicator light are turned off first, and the microprocessor detects the situation of the driver and the passenger touching the door switch with their hands through the touch pad 1 connected to the touch chip 1 and the touch pad 2 connected to the touch chip 2; when it is detected that the touch pad has a touch signal, the low power consumption mode is not entered, and the LED1 indicator light and the LED2 indicator light are flashed to warn that the door is opened; when it is detected that there is no touch signal on the touch pad, the microprocessor enters the low power consumption mode. mode, reducing the power consumption of the entire device and saving energy; when the microprocessor receives a touch signal in low-power mode, it will wake up the microprocessor to the working mode, flashing LED1 and LED2 to warn that the door is open; the microprocessor determines whether the current LED1 and LED2 indicators are on, if the LED1 and LED2 indicators are on, the microprocessor will turn off the LED1 and LED2 indicators, if the LED1 and LED2 indicators are off, the microprocessor will light up the LED1 and LED2 indicators; then start a T6 (usually 0.2S) timer to keep Hold the status of LED1 indicator and LED2 indicator, wait for T6 (usually 0.2S) timer to time out to detect whether there is a touch signal of touch pad 1 connected to touch chip 1 of the door handle and touch pad 2 connected to touch chip 2. If the touch signal exists, turn off T7 (usually 30S) timer, clear T7 (usually 30S) timer timing, cycle to detect the status of LED1 indicator and LED2 indicator to flash LED1 indicator and LED2 indicator. If the touch signal of touch pad 1 connected to touch chip 1 and touch pad 2 connected to touch chip 2 does not exist, detect T7 (usually 30S) timer. ) timer is started. If the T7 (generally 30S) timer is not started, the T7 (generally 30S) timer is started, and then the microprocessor detects whether the T7 (generally 30S) timer is timed out. If the T7 (generally 30S) timer is timed out, the microprocessor enters low power consumption mode to save energy and reduce power consumption. If it is not timed out, the microprocessor cyclically detects the status of the LED1 indicator and the LED2 indicator, and executes the flashing of the LED1 indicator and the LED2 indicator at an interval of T6 (generally 0.2S) to prompt pedestrians, motor vehicles, and drivers and passengers in the car. The entire system has the characteristics of extremely low power consumption.

[0028] like Figure 6As shown, the time from touch pad 1 and touch pad 2 detecting the passenger's touch behavior to the door fully opening is T2 (door opening time, minimum 2S), the reaction time of pedestrians to LED1 and LED2 indicators is T3 (pedestrians' reaction time to indicators is generally 0.25S), the time for pedestrians to brake after reaction is T4 (pedestrian braking time is generally 0.25S), and the braking completion time is T5 (braking completion time is generally 0.5S); safety buffer time T1 = T2- T3- T4- T5, according to the new national standard, the maximum speed V of electric vehicles is 25KM / H, and the minimum safety buffer distance S = V * T1 = 6.94 meters.

[0029] The present invention allows the touch pad 1 and the touch pad 2 to be attached to the door handle through the silicone sleeve, detects whether the driver and the passenger touch the door switch, and wakes up the microprocessor to flash the 109 LED1 indicator light and the 102 LED2 indicator light before the door is opened, and can reserve a safety buffer time T1 (minimum 1S) for pedestrians in front and behind the vehicle to avoid collision.

[0030] The present invention uses a flashing red LED1 indicator light on the outside of the door to give a warning T2 (minimum 2S) in advance to remind pedestrians and motor vehicles in front and behind that the door is about to be opened; at the same time, a flashing red LED2 indicator group 102 inside the car gives a warning T2 (minimum 2S) in advance to remind the driver and passengers to open the door, pay attention to the pedestrians and motor vehicles in front and behind, and check for obstacles, thereby effectively avoiding collision with obstacles, pedestrians and motor vehicles in front and behind when opening the door.

[0031] The invention has the advantages of quick installation, low manufacturing cost, simple manufacturing process, light product, easy installation, and especially independent installation.

[0032] The technical means disclosed in the scheme of the present invention are not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above-mentioned implementation mode, but also include technical schemes composed of any combination of the above-mentioned technical features. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications are also regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A new type of automobile door opening warning indicator device, characterized in that: It comprises an LED2 indicator light and an LED1 indicator light installed on the inside and outside of a car door, and a touch pad 1 and a touch pad 2 arranged on the inner handle of the door; the LED2 indicator light is arranged on the surface of the LED2 indicator light group, and a battery installation groove and a circuit board are arranged at the bottom, the bottom of the LED2 indicator light group is adhered to the inner part of the door, a power module is installed in the battery installation groove, and a microprocessor, a touch chip 1 and a touch chip 2 are integrated on the circuit board; the LED1 indicator light is arranged on the surface of the LED1 indicator light group, and the bottom of the LED1 indicator light group is adsorbed on the outer sheet metal part of the door through a magnet and is electrically connected to the LED2 indicator light group; the touch pad 1 and the touch pad 2 are used to detect whether the driver / passenger touches the door switch, and are electrically connected to the LED2 indicator light group through an adhesive silicone wire 2.

2. A novel automobile door opening warning indicator device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The LED1 indicator light group is electrically connected to the magnetic silicone wire 1 through the magnetic silicone wire 2. The magnetic silicone wire 1 is placed on the front side of the door and is electrically connected to the LED2 indicator light group through the adhesive silicone wire 1.

3. A novel automobile door opening warning indicator device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The LED1 indicator light and the LED2 indicator light both emit red light, which has a warning function, and are both provided with a diffuser mask on the surface for uniform and soft light emission. The surface of the LED2 indicator light group is arc-shaped and smooth to prevent scratches and falling off. The surface of the LED1 indicator light group is arc-shaped and smooth to reduce wind resistance and prevent scratches and falling off.

4. A novel automobile door opening warning indicator device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power module is a DC power supply, which is used to provide working power for the device, and is electrically connected to the touch chip 1, the touch chip 2, the microprocessor, the LED1 indicator light and the LED2 indicator light through the power switch. The power switch controls the power supply of the entire device; the touch pad 1 is electrically connected to the touch chip 1, the touch pad 2 is electrically connected to the touch chip 2, the touch chip 1 and the touch chip 2 are electrically connected to the microprocessor, the touch chip 1 and the touch chip 2 detect the touch door switch action through the touch pad 1 and the touch pad 2, and convert the touch signal into an electrical signal and transmit it to the microprocessor; the microprocessor receives the touch signal, wakes up from the low power consumption mode, switches to the working mode, and flashes the LED1 indicator light to remind pedestrians that the door is about to open; The flashing LED2 indicator light reminds the driver and passengers that they are about to open the door and get off the vehicle, and they should pay attention to pedestrians and motor vehicles passing in front and behind to avoid them; after the microprocessor detects that there is no touch signal on the touch pad 1 and the touch pad 2, it flashes for 30 seconds and then turns off the LED1 indicator light and the LED2 indicator light, entering a low power consumption state to save energy consumption.

5. A novel automobile door opening warning indication method, characterized in that: The device as described in any one of claims 1 to 4 is used, comprising: after the power module is installed in the door opening warning device, power is supplied to the entire device by turning on the power switch; after the entire device is powered on, the LED1 indicator and the LED2 indicator are turned off first, and the microprocessor detects the situation of the driver and the passenger touching the door switch with their hands through the touch pad 1 connected to the touch chip 1 and the touch pad 2 connected to the touch chip 2; when the touch pad is detected to have a touch signal, the low power consumption mode is not entered, and the LED1 indicator and the LED2 indicator flash to warn that the door is open; when the touch pad is detected to have no touch signal, the microprocessor enters the low power consumption mode to reduce the power consumption of the entire device and save energy; when the microprocessor receives a touch signal in the low power consumption mode, it will wake up the microprocessor to the working mode, and the LED1 indicator and the LED2 indicator flash to warn that the door is open; the microprocessor determines whether the current LED1 indicator and the LED2 indicator are on, if the LED1 indicator and the LED2 indicator are on, the microprocessor will turn off the LED1 indicator and the LED2 indicator, if the LED1 indicator and the LED2 indicator are off, the microprocessor then The LED1 indicator and the LED2 indicator will be lit; then a T6 timer is started to maintain the status of the LED1 indicator and the LED2 indicator, and when the T6 timer times out, it is detected whether the touch plate 1 connected to the door handle touch chip 1 and the touch plate 2 connected to the touch chip 2 have touch signals. If the touch signals exist, the T7 timer is turned off, the T7 timer timing is cleared, and the LED1 indicator and the LED2 indicator status are cyclically detected to flash the LED1 indicator and the LED2 indicator. If it is detected that the touch signals of the touch plate 1 connected to the touch chip 1 and the touch plate 2 connected to the touch chip 2 do not exist, it is detected whether the T7 timer is started. If the T7 timer is not started, the T7 timer is started, and then the microprocessor detects whether the T7 timing is timed out. If the T7 timing is timed out, the microprocessor enters a low power consumption mode to save energy and reduce power consumption. If there is no timeout, the microprocessor cyclically detects the LED1 indicator and the LED2 indicator status, and executes the LED1 indicator and the LED2 indicator flashing at an interval of T6 to prompt pedestrians, motor vehicles, and drivers and passengers in the car.

6. A novel automobile door opening warning indication method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The T6 is 0.2S, and the T7 is 30S.