Semiconductor laser lens coupling equipment and lens angle adjusting system
By designing the overturning storage assembly and moving mechanism of the semiconductor laser lens coupling device, the automatic adjustment and protection of the lens angle is realized, solving the problem of manual adjustment in the prior art that the lens is susceptible to collisions, and improving the efficiency and safety of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510032785.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing semiconductor laser lens coupling devices require precise manual operation when adjusting the lens angle, and the lens is susceptible to external collisions when not in use.
A semiconductor laser lens coupling device is designed, using a tilt storage assembly and a moving mechanism. When the lens body is not used, the lead screw is driven to rotate by a motor, which drives the lens body to move and lay flat to avoid external collisions. At the same time, the lens angle adjustment component is used to realize the all-round angle adjustment of the lens body through the electromagnet and the hemispherical cylinder structure.
It realizes efficient automatic adjustment of lens angle, reduces the complexity and time of manual operation, and effectively protects the lens body by pouring the storage component, avoiding the risk of external collisions.
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Figure CN119556408A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of optical fiber coupling, in particular to a semiconductor laser lens coupling device and a lens angle adjustment system. Background Art
[0002] Fiber coupling refers to the process of transmitting an optical signal from an optical device (such as a laser, light-emitting diode) into an optical fiber. This process is critical to fiber-optic communication systems and many fiber-optic applications. Optical fibers have extremely low transmission losses and can transmit optical signals over long distances without distortion or attenuation. Coupling ensures that light can effectively enter the optical fiber and achieve long-distance transmission. Light transmission inside the optical fiber is carried out through a specific mode. The coupling process ensures that the light mode output by the transmitter matches the mode supported by the optical fiber, thereby reducing mode dispersion and improving transmission efficiency. Fiber coupling can maximize the output power of a laser or other light source and improve the energy efficiency and performance of the system. Optical fibers have good flexibility and small size, making system design more flexible and compact. Coupling technology allows the light source to be precisely connected to the optical fiber, which is easy to integrate into various devices. Optical fibers provide electrical isolation, which is very important for certain applications that need to avoid electromagnetic interference. The coupling process ensures that the optical signal is transmitted safely and is not affected by external electromagnetic interference. In fiber-optic communications, multiple wavelengths of light can be transmitted simultaneously in the same optical fiber (wavelength division multiplexing, WDM). Coupling technology ensures that different wavelengths of light can effectively enter the optical fiber. Fiber-optic systems are easy to upgrade and maintain. Coupling technology allows the replacement or upgrade of light sources and optical fibers without interrupting service. Optical fibers are insensitive to environmental changes (such as temperature and humidity), and coupling technology ensures that optical signals can be stably transmitted in various environments. Fiber optic transmission avoids the risk of radiation and laser exposure, and coupling technology ensures that the light beam is safely guided into the optical fiber, reducing potential hazards to operators and the environment. The installation and maintenance costs of fiber optic systems are relatively low, and the development of coupling technology helps to reduce the cost of the entire system.
[0003] The existing semiconductor laser lens coupling device includes a laser, a lens and an optical fiber placement seat. When in use, the angle of the lens needs to be adjusted for different optical fibers. The existing adjustment of the lens angle may require precise manual operation, which may be complicated and time-consuming for non-professionals. In addition, the lens on the existing semiconductor laser lens coupling device stands on the device when not in use. Since the lens is relatively fragile, it is easily impacted by the outside world. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a semiconductor laser lens coupling device and a lens angle adjustment system to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a semiconductor laser lens coupling device, comprising:
[0006] A base, wherein a laser and an optical fiber placement seat are respectively arranged on both sides of the top of the base, and a moving mechanism is arranged in the middle of the top of the base, wherein the moving mechanism comprises a moving block and a moving seat;
[0007] A tipping storage assembly is arranged on the top of the moving mechanism, and the tipping storage assembly includes a rotating seat, a push plate, a notch, a connecting shaft, a square plate and a circular plate. The top of the moving block is connected to the rotating seat by a connecting shaft, and a lens body is provided on the top of the rotating seat. The two ends of the connecting shaft are respectively fixedly sleeved with a square plate and a circular plate. A notch is opened on one side of the top of the moving seat, and a push plate located above the notch is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the moving seat.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, the moving mechanism also includes a motor and a screw. A moving seat is installed on the top of the base, and a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the base. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a screw located in the inner cavity of the moving seat, and the outer side of the screw is threadedly connected to a moving block.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, a control component is provided on the rear side of the moving mechanism, and the control component includes a movable opening, a rack, a rotating shaft, a gear, a pulley, a connecting column and a conveying belt. A movable opening is opened on the rear side of the moving seat, a rack is fixedly installed on the rear side of the moving block, and the rear side of the top of the base is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft and a connecting column respectively, a gear is fixedly sleeved on the lower part of the rotating shaft, and the outer teeth of the gear are meshed with the outer teeth of the rack, and the connecting column and the upper part of the rotating shaft are connected by a pulley and a connecting column.
[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, the gear is located on the rear side of the movable seat close to the optical fiber placement seat, and the rack is located in the inner cavity of the movable port.
[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, a protective component is provided on the top of the base, and the protective component includes a first support plate, an arc-shaped slide groove, a movable column, a second support plate, a return spring, a connecting rod, a rubber plate and a protective cover. An arc-shaped slide groove is provided on the side of the top of the base close to the laser, the first support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting column, the inner cavity of the arc-shaped slide groove is slidably connected with the movable column, the second support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the movable column, a connecting rod is connected between the second support plate and the first support plate by a return spring, a rubber plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod, and a protective cover is fixedly installed on the top of the rubber plate.
[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, both ends of the connecting rod are provided with a return spring, and the return spring causes the rubber plate to tilt upward in a free state.
[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, the connecting column and the first support plate are arranged on the rear side of the moving mechanism close to the laser, and the moving seat is within the track of the arc-shaped slide groove.
[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention, the bottom of the push plate and the top of the connecting shaft are on the same plane, and the distance between the side of the square plate and the center of the connecting shaft is equal to the distance between the bottom of the square plate and the center of the connecting shaft.
[0015] A lens angle adjustment system for a semiconductor laser lens coupling device comprises a lens angle adjustment component, wherein the lens angle adjustment component comprises a first hemispherical cylinder, a first electromagnet, a second electromagnet, an iron ball, a supporting ball, an iron block, an electric wire, a power supply, a control ball seat, a first control switch and a second control switch, wherein the first hemispherical cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating seat, the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are respectively arranged on the bottom and the upper part of the first hemispherical cylinder, the inner cavity of the first hemispherical cylinder is movably sleeved with an iron ball, the top of the iron ball is fixedly mounted with a supporting ball, the side of the supporting ball is fixedly mounted with an iron block, the top of the supporting ball is fixedly mounted with a lens body, the second electromagnet and the first electromagnet are electrically connected to the power supply by using a rubber plate, the top of the power supply is fixedly mounted with a control ball seat, the bottom and the upper part of the inner cavity of the control ball seat are respectively provided with a second control switch and a first control switch, and the second control switch and the first control switch are both electrically connected to the power supply.
[0016] As a further improvement of the present invention, the bottom of the inner cavity of the first hemispherical cylinder is provided with a plurality of first electromagnets evenly distributed along the inner wall of the first hemispherical cylinder, the inner cavity of the first hemispherical cylinder is provided with second electromagnets evenly distributed along the circumference of the first hemispherical cylinder, the center of the second electromagnet is on the same horizontal plane as the center of the iron block, and the control ball seat is provided with a first control switch and a second control switch corresponding to the second electromagnet and the first electromagnet in the first hemispherical cylinder.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The semiconductor laser lens coupling device and lens angle adjustment system are provided with a dumping storage assembly and a moving mechanism at the bottom of the lens body. When the lens body is not needed, the motor is used as a drive to drive the lead screw to rotate, thereby driving the lens body on the moving block to move, and the square plate below the lens body is moved to a position in contact with the push plate. The push plate is used to push the square plate to rotate, thereby driving the rotating seat on the connecting shaft to rotate, thereby driving the lens body on the rotating seat to rotate, and the lens body is placed flat on the top of the moving seat, thereby avoiding collision with the lens body caused by external activities, and playing a protective role;
[0019] The lens body is connected to the rotating seat by using the lens angle adjustment component, and the second electromagnet and the first electromagnet in the first hemispherical cylinder are controlled to open and close by the first control switch and the second control switch. After the second electromagnet and the first electromagnet are energized, magnetic force is generated to facilitate the adsorption of iron blocks and iron balls. The magnetic force generated by the second electromagnet and the first electromagnet at different positions of the first hemispherical cylinder being energized can conveniently control the tilting position of the supporting ball in the first hemispherical cylinder, so as to facilitate all-round adjustment of the angle of the lens body and the high adjustment efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a semiconductor laser lens coupling device and a lens angle adjustment system of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 A partial diagram of a semiconductor laser lens coupling device and a lens angle adjustment system of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a moving mechanism of a semiconductor laser lens coupling device and a lens angle adjustment system of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the control component structure of a semiconductor laser lens coupling device and a lens angle adjustment system of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 It is an exploded view between the first hemispherical cylinder and the iron ball of a semiconductor laser lens coupling device and a lens angle adjustment system of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6It is a first hemispherical cross-sectional view of a semiconductor laser lens coupling device and a lens angle adjustment system of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a protective component of a semiconductor laser lens coupling device and a lens angle adjustment system of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a semiconductor laser lens coupling device and a lens angle adjustment system after the protective component is rotated.
[0029] In the figure: 1, base; 2, moving mechanism; 201, moving seat; 202, motor; 203, lead screw; 204, moving block; 3, dumping storage assembly; 301, rotating seat; 302, push plate; 303, notch; 304, connecting shaft; 305, square plate; 306, round plate; 4, lens angle adjustment assembly; 401, first hemispherical cylinder; 402, first electromagnet; 403, second electromagnet; 404, iron ball; 405, supporting ball; 406, iron block; 407, wire; 408, power supply; 409, control Ball seat; 410, first control switch; 411, second control switch; 5, lens body; 6, control assembly; 601, movable port; 602, rack; 603, rotating shaft; 604, gear; 605, pulley; 606, connecting column; 607, conveyor belt; 7, protection assembly; 701, first support plate; 702, arc-shaped slide groove; 703, moving column; 704, second support plate; 705, return spring; 706, connecting rod; 707, rubber plate; 708, protective cover; 8, laser; 9, optical fiber placement seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] Embodiment 1
[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 The present invention provides a semiconductor laser lens coupling device, comprising:
[0033] A base 1, a laser 8 and an optical fiber placement seat 9 are respectively arranged on both sides of the top of the base 1, and a moving mechanism 2 is arranged in the middle of the top of the base 1, and the moving mechanism 2 includes a moving block 204 and a moving seat 201;
[0034] The tipping storage assembly 3 is arranged at the top of the moving mechanism 2. The tipping storage assembly 3 includes a rotating seat 301, a push plate 302, a notch 303, a connecting shaft 304, a square plate 305 and a circular plate 306. The top of the moving block 204 is connected to the rotating seat 301 by the connecting shaft 304. The top of the rotating seat 301 is provided with a lens body 5. The two ends of the connecting shaft 304 are respectively fixedly sleeved with a square plate 305 and a circular plate 306. A notch 303 is opened on one side of the top of the moving seat 201. A push plate 302 located above the notch 303 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the moving seat 201.
[0035] The moving mechanism 2 also includes a motor 202 and a screw 203. A moving seat 201 is installed on the top of the base 1, and the motor 202 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1. The output end of the motor 202 is fixedly connected to the screw 203 located in the inner cavity of the moving seat 201, and the outer side of the screw 203 is threadedly connected to the moving block 204.
[0036] A tipping storage assembly 3 and a moving mechanism 2 are provided at the bottom of the lens body 5. When the lens body 5 is not needed, the motor 202 is used as a drive to drive the lead screw 203 to rotate, thereby driving the lens body 5 on the moving block 204 to move, and moving the square plate 305 below the lens body 5 to a position in contact with the push plate 302. The push plate 302 is used to push the square plate 305 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating seat 301 on the connecting shaft 304 to rotate, thereby driving the lens body 5 on the rotating seat 301 to rotate, and placing the lens body 5 flat on the top of the moving seat 201, avoiding collision with the lens body 5 caused by external activities, thereby playing a protective role.
[0037] A control component 6 is provided on the rear side of the moving mechanism 2, and the control component 6 includes a movable opening 601, a rack 602, a rotating shaft 603, a gear 604, a pulley 605, a connecting column 606 and a conveying belt 607. A movable opening 601 is opened on the rear side of the moving seat 201, and a rack 602 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the moving block 204. The rear side of the top of the base 1 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 603 and the connecting column 606 respectively, and the lower part of the rotating shaft 603 is fixedly sleeved with a gear 604, and the outer teeth of the gear 604 are meshed with the outer teeth of the rack 602, and the connecting column 606 and the upper part of the rotating shaft 603 are connected by a pulley 605 and a connecting column 606.
[0038] The gear 604 is located on the rear side of the movable seat 201 close to the optical fiber placement seat 9 , and the rack 602 is located in the inner cavity of the movable opening 601 .
[0039] A protective assembly 7 is provided on the top of the base 1, and the protective assembly 7 includes a first support plate 701, an arc-shaped slide groove 702, a movable column 703, a second support plate 704, a return spring 705, a connecting rod 706, a rubber plate 707 and a protective cover 708. An arc-shaped slide groove 702 is provided on the side of the top of the base 1 close to the laser 8, the first support plate 701 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting column 606, the inner cavity of the arc-shaped slide groove 702 is slidably connected with the movable column 703, the top of the movable column 703 is fixedly installed with the second support plate 704, the connecting rod 706 is connected between the second support plate 704 and the first support plate 701 by means of a return spring 705, the outer side of the connecting rod 706 is fixedly sleeved with a rubber plate 707, and the top of the rubber plate 707 is fixedly installed with a protective cover 708.
[0040] Both ends of the connecting rod 706 are provided with a return spring 705 , and the return spring 705 tilts the rubber plate 707 upward in a free state.
[0041] The connecting column 606 and the first support plate 701 are arranged on the rear side of the moving mechanism 2 close to the laser 8 , and the moving seat 201 is within the track of the arc-shaped sliding groove 702 .
[0042] The bottom of the push plate 302 and the top of the connecting shaft 304 are on the same plane, and the distance between the side of the square plate 305 and the center of the connecting shaft 304 is equal to the distance between the bottom of the square plate 305 and the center of the connecting shaft 304.
[0043] Working principle: When the lens body 5 is not needed, the lead screw 203 is driven to rotate by the motor 202. Due to the meshing connection between the lead screw 203 and the moving block 204, the lens body 5, the connecting shaft 304 and the square plate 305 on the moving block 204 are moved toward the direction of the optical fiber placement seat 9;
[0044] At this time, since the moving block 204 is provided with a rack 602, and the rack 602 is meshed with the gear 604, the rotating shaft 603 is driven to rotate. Since the rotating shaft 603 and the connecting column 606 are connected by the pulley 605 and the conveying belt 607, the connecting column 606 is driven to rotate. Since the connecting column 606 is provided with a first support plate 701, the rubber plate 707 and the protective cover 708 are driven to rotate along the outer side of the connecting column 606, so that the moving column 703 at the bottom of the second support plate 704 moves in the arc-shaped slide groove 702, thereby driving the rubber plate 707 and the protective cover 708 to rotate to one side of the moving seat 201, and the rubber plate 707 and the protective cover 708 are located above the moving seat 201 and the motor 202. Figure 8 As shown;
[0045] When the square plate 305 moves to the position in contact with the push plate 302, the square plate 305 is located above the notch 303. As the moving block 204 moves, the push plate 302 is used to push the square plate 305 to rotate, driving the lens body 5 to rotate downward. At this time, the top of the lens body 5 contacts the top of the rubber plate 707, pressing the rubber plate 707 downward, and covering the outer side of the lens body 5 with the protective cover 708, so as to protect the lens body 5 conveniently and avoid the lens body 5 being scratched by foreign objects, thereby playing a role of further protection.
[0046] Embodiment 2
[0047] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 A lens angle adjustment system for a semiconductor laser lens coupling device includes a lens angle adjustment component 4, wherein the lens angle adjustment component 4 includes a first hemispherical cylinder 401, a first electromagnet 402, a second electromagnet 403, an iron ball 404, a supporting ball 405, an iron block 406, a wire 407, a power supply 408, a control ball seat 409, a first control switch 410 and a second control switch 411. The first hemispherical cylinder 401 is fixedly installed on the top of a rotating seat 301, and the first electromagnet 402 and the second electromagnet 403 are respectively provided on the bottom and the upper part of the first hemispherical cylinder 401. An iron ball 404 is movably mounted in the inner cavity, a supporting ball 405 is fixedly mounted on the top of the iron ball 404, an iron block 406 is fixedly mounted on the side of the supporting ball 405, a lens body 5 is fixedly mounted on the top of the supporting ball 405, the second electromagnet 403 and the first electromagnet 402 are electrically connected to the power supply 408 by means of a rubber plate 707, a control ball seat 409 is fixedly mounted on the top of the power supply 408, a second control switch 411 and a first control switch 410 are respectively provided at the bottom and the upper part of the inner cavity of the control ball seat 409, and the second control switch 411 and the first control switch 410 are both electrically connected to the power supply 408.
[0048] The lens body 5 is connected to the rotating seat 301 by using the lens angle adjustment component 4, and the second electromagnet 403 and the first electromagnet 402 in the first hemispherical cylinder 401 are controlled to open and close by the first control switch 410 and the second control switch 411. After the second electromagnet 403 and the first electromagnet 402 are energized, magnetic force is generated to facilitate the adsorption of the iron block 406 and the iron ball 404. The magnetic force generated by the second electromagnet 403 and the first electromagnet 402 at different positions of the first hemispherical cylinder 401 is utilized to conveniently control the tilt position of the support ball 405 in the first hemispherical cylinder 401, so as to facilitate all-round adjustment of the angle of the lens body 5, and the adjustment efficiency is high.
[0049] A plurality of first electromagnets 402 are uniformly distributed along the inner wall of the first hemispherical cylinder 401 at the bottom of the inner cavity of the first hemispherical cylinder 401, and a second electromagnet 403 is uniformly distributed along the circumference of the first hemispherical cylinder 401 in the inner cavity of the first hemispherical cylinder 401, and the center of the second electromagnet 403 is on the same horizontal plane as the center of the iron block 406, and a first control switch 410 and a second control switch 411 corresponding to the second electromagnet 403 and the first electromagnet 402 in the first hemispherical cylinder 401 are provided in the control ball seat 409.
[0050] When the angle of the lens body 5 needs to be adjusted, the power supply 408 is energized, and the first control switch 410 and the second control switch 411 in the control ball seat 409 can be controlled to respectively control the power supply of the second electromagnet 403 and the first electromagnet 402 in the first hemispherical cylinder 401. When one of the second electromagnets 403 and the first electromagnet 402 is energized, a magnetic force is generated to adsorb the iron ball 404 and the iron block 406, so as to adjust the angle of the lens body 5. By using several second electromagnets 403 and several first electromagnets 402 in the first hemispherical cylinder 401, the tilt angle of the lens body 5 forward, backward, left and right, as well as the rotation angle of the lens body 5 can be controlled respectively, so that the lens body 5 can be adjusted to a suitable angle.
[0051] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A semiconductor laser lens coupling device, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein a laser (8) and an optical fiber placement seat (9) are respectively provided on both sides of the top of the base (1), and a moving mechanism (2) is provided in the middle of the top of the base (1), wherein the moving mechanism (2) comprises a moving block (204) and a moving seat (201); A tipping storage assembly (3) is arranged on the top of a moving mechanism (2), and comprises a rotating seat (301), a push plate (302), a notch (303), a connecting shaft (304), a square plate (305) and a circular plate (306). The top of the moving block (204) is connected to the rotating seat (301) by means of the connecting shaft (304), a lens body (5) is arranged on the top of the rotating seat (301), two ends of the connecting shaft (304) are respectively fixedly sleeved with a square plate (305) and a circular plate (306), a notch (303) is opened on one side of the top of the moving seat (201), and a push plate (302) located above the notch (303) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the moving seat (201).
2. A semiconductor laser lens coupling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (2) further comprises a motor (202) and a lead screw (203); a moving seat (201) is mounted on the top of the base (1); a motor (202) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1); an output end of the motor (202) is fixedly connected to a lead screw (203) located in the inner cavity of the moving seat (201); and a moving block (204) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the lead screw (203).
3. A semiconductor laser lens coupling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A control assembly (6) is provided on the rear side of the moving mechanism (2), and the control assembly (6) comprises a movable opening (601), a rack (602), a rotating shaft (603), a gear (604), a pulley (605), a connecting column (606) and a conveying belt (607). The movable opening (601) is provided on the rear side of the moving seat (201), and the rack (602) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the moving block (204). The rear side of the top of the base (1) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (603) and the connecting column (606), respectively. The lower part of the rotating shaft (603) is fixedly sleeved with a gear (604), and the outer teeth of the gear (604) are meshed with the outer teeth of the rack (602). The connecting column (606) and the upper part of the rotating shaft (603) are connected by a pulley (605) and a connecting column (606).
4. A semiconductor laser lens coupling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gear (604) is located on the rear side of the movable seat (201) close to the optical fiber placement seat (9), and the rack (602) is located in the inner cavity of the movable opening (601).
5. The semiconductor laser lens coupling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A protective assembly (7) is provided on the top of the base (1), and the protective assembly (7) comprises a first support plate (701), an arc-shaped slide groove (702), a movable column (703), a second support plate (704), a return spring (705), a connecting rod (706), a rubber plate (707) and a protective cover (708). An arc-shaped slide groove (702) is provided on the top of the base (1) near the laser (8), and the first support plate (701) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting column (706). The inner cavity of the arc-shaped slide groove (702) is slidably connected with a movable column (703), the top of the movable column (703) is fixedly installed with a second support plate (704), the second support plate (704) and the first support plate (701) are connected with a connecting rod (706) by a return spring (705), the outer side of the connecting rod (706) is fixedly sleeved with a rubber plate (707), and the top of the rubber plate (707) is fixedly installed with a protective cover (708).
6. A semiconductor laser lens coupling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the connecting rod (706) are provided with a return spring (705), and the return spring (705) causes the rubber plate (707) to tilt upward in a free state.
7. The semiconductor laser lens coupling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting column (606) and the first support plate (701) are arranged on the rear side of the moving mechanism (2) close to the laser (8), and the moving seat (201) is within the track of the arc-shaped sliding groove (702).
8. The semiconductor laser lens coupling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the push plate (302) and the top of the connecting shaft (304) are on the same plane, and the distance between the side of the square plate (305) and the center of the connecting shaft (304) is equal to the distance between the bottom of the square plate (305) and the center of the connecting shaft (304).
9. A lens angle adjustment system for a semiconductor laser lens coupling device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The invention comprises a lens angle adjustment component (4), wherein the lens angle adjustment component (4) comprises a first hemispherical cylinder (401), a first electromagnet (402), a second electromagnet (403), an iron ball (404), a supporting ball (405), an iron block (406), an electric wire (407), a power supply (408), a control ball seat (409), a first control switch (410) and a second control switch (411); the first hemispherical cylinder (401) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating seat (301); the first electromagnet (402) and the second electromagnet (403) are respectively arranged on the bottom and the top of the first hemispherical cylinder (401); the inner cavity of the first hemispherical cylinder (401) is movably sleeved with the iron ball (404); A support ball (405) is fixedly mounted on the top of the iron ball (404), an iron block (406) is fixedly mounted on the side of the support ball (405), a lens body (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support ball (405), the second electromagnet (403) and the first electromagnet (402) are electrically connected to a power source (408) via a rubber plate (707), a control ball seat (409) is fixedly mounted on the top of the power source (408), a second control switch (411) and a first control switch (410) are respectively arranged at the bottom and the top of the inner cavity of the control ball seat (409), and the second control switch (411) and the first control switch (410) are both electrically connected to the power source (408).
10. The lens angle adjustment system of a semiconductor laser lens coupling device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner cavity of the first hemispherical cylinder (401) is provided with a plurality of first electromagnets (402) evenly distributed along the inner wall of the first hemispherical cylinder (401); the inner cavity of the first hemispherical cylinder (401) is provided with second electromagnets (403) evenly distributed along the circumference of the first hemispherical cylinder (401); the center of the second electromagnet (403) is on the same horizontal plane as the center of the iron block (406); and the control ball seat (409) is provided with a first control switch (410) and a second control switch (411) corresponding to the second electromagnet (403) and the first electromagnet (402) in the first hemispherical cylinder (401).
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