Hopper type white spirit retort feeding device

Abstract

The invention discloses a hopper type white spirit retort feeding device, and particularly relates to the technical field of white spirit production, the hopper type white spirit retort feeding device comprises a storage bin and a support frame, a fermented grain feeding device is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the support frame, and the output end of a spiral auger is communicated with the fermented grain feeding device; the fermented grain feeding device comprises a storage hopper fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the supporting frame, a caking dispersing structure is arranged on the inner surface of the storage hopper, and a spreading structure is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the storage hopper. According to the hopper type liquor retort feeding device, sorghum is scattered under the action of the driving motor and the caking dispersing structure, the situation that the sorghum caked due to cooking enters a liquor retort is avoided, meanwhile, the sorghum is further scattered under the action of the spreading structure and then is evenly spread into the liquor retort layer by layer, the spreading uniformity of fermented grains is guaranteed, and the liquor retort feeding efficiency is improved. And the influence of uneven distribution on the taste of the wine is reduced, so that automatic steaming is realized, the participation of personnel is reduced, the potential safety hazard caused by high temperature is reduced, and the labor intensity is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of liquor production, and in particular to a hopper-type liquor steaming device. Background Art

[0002] "Zeng" is an ancient Chinese utensil for steaming food, and "Jiuzheng" is a tool used to steam and boil fermented mash in order to distill wine. In the process of making liquor, spreading mash in the wine steamer is an indispensable step. This process is called "shangzheng", which requires laying a layer of rice husks on the bottom of the steamer, and then spreading a layer of mash about 10 cm thick, and then opening the steam valve. After that, the mash must be spread evenly layer by layer when the steam comes out. This process has a direct impact on the taste of liquor, so "shangzheng" requires experienced masters to be attentive, hands, and heart, to find out the location of the steam point in advance, and to "lightly and evenly spread the mash" to be fast, accurate, and stable.

[0003] Chinese patent publication number CN203593433U discloses a device for distributing materials for a steamer for making liquor, comprising a lifting frame that can be fixed relative to a steamer barrel; an upper rocker arm arranged on the frame and capable of rotating around the frame, the upper rocker arm is provided with a material conveying mechanism consisting of a roller mechanism and a conveyor belt, the end of the upper rocker arm can be stabilized at the center of the steamer barrel and is provided with a power mechanism; a fixed frame is provided at the lower side of the upper rocker arm and is driven by the power mechanism to rotate around an axis, a second material conveying mechanism consisting of a second roller mechanism and a second conveyor belt is provided on the fixed frame, and a steamer dustpan is provided at the lower side of the end of the second material conveying mechanism; a material inlet is provided on the material conveying mechanism.

[0004] The existing steaming device directly sprinkles materials into the wine steamer to steam, which cannot handle the agglomerated mash during transportation, so that large grain lumps are in the wine steamer, and steam cannot effectively penetrate, affecting the quality of steamed wine.

[0005] At the same time, although direct loading is fast, the laying is uneven and the uneven distribution of steam will also affect the quality of the wine. The liquor raw materials tend to be dense when they are put into the steamer, which affects the taste of the liquor. Summary of the invention

[0006] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a hopper-type white wine steaming device, which can effectively solve the problems of uneven material spreading and inability to process agglomerated mash in the existing steaming device during actual use, resulting in agglomeration of mash in the steamer and affecting the quality of subsequent distilled wine.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0008] A hopper-type white wine steaming device comprises a storage bin and a support frame, wherein a hoist is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the support frame, a spiral auger is fixedly mounted on the discharge port of the storage bin, a mash feeding device is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the support frame, and the output end of the spiral auger is connected to the mash feeding device; the mash feeding device comprises a storage hopper fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the support frame, a feed port connected to the inner cavity of the storage hopper is fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage hopper, an agglomeration dispersion structure is arranged on the inner surface of the storage hopper, a material spreading structure is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the storage hopper, and a driving motor transmission-connected to the agglomeration dispersion structure is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the storage hopper.

[0009] Preferably, the agglomerate dispersion structure includes a screening assembly installed in the middle of the inner surface of the storage hopper, a portion of the outer surface of the storage hopper located inside the screening assembly is annularly distributed and fixedly connected with a plurality of shock assemblies, a breaking up assembly is provided on the upper side of the screening assembly, the breaking up assembly and the inner surface of the screening assembly are jointly fixedly connected with a drive shaft, the upper end of the drive shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor via a coupling, a cross support rod fixedly connected to the middle of the inner surface of the storage hopper is fixedly connected to the breaking up assembly, and a relay feeding assembly is provided at the lower part of the inner surface of the storage hopper.

[0010] Preferably, the breaking up assembly includes an installation box fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer surface of the driving shaft, and the inner surface of the installation box is symmetrically connected to a bevel gear 1 for rotation thereon, and the ends of the two bevel gears 1 that are away from each other penetrate the inner surface of the adjacent installation box and extend to the outside thereof and are fixedly connected to a stirring rod, and the upper parts of the outer surfaces of the two bevel gears 1 are meshed with a bevel gear 2, and the upper ends of the bevel gears 2 penetrate the inner surface of the installation box and extend to the upper end of the installation box and are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cross support rod.

[0011] Preferably, the screening assembly includes a conical block fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting box, the lower end of the conical block is fixedly connected to a sieve plate 1 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drive shaft, the outer surface of the sieve plate 1 is provided with a shock groove slidably connected to the surrounding shock assemblies, the inner side of the shock groove is wavy, and two arc-shaped sieve plates are fixedly connected to the circumference of the outer surface of the conical block, and the arc-shaped sieve plates are vertically distributed to the stirring rod.

[0012] Preferably, the shock assembly includes a support block fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage hopper, the inner surface of the support block is rotatably connected to a T-shaped rod, a horizontal part of the T-shaped rod is fixedly connected to a striking ball on the side away from the support block, and the outer surface of the vertical part of the T-shaped rod is fixedly connected to a clockwork spring at the connection between the support block and the vertical part, and the striking ball is located between two adjacent protrusions of the shock groove in an initial state.

[0013] Preferably, the relay conveying assembly includes a conical guide block fixedly connected to the lower portion of the outer surface of the drive shaft, a plurality of guide strips are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conical guide block in a ring-shaped distribution, and a centrifugal disk is fixedly connected to the lower end of the conical guide block. The centrifugal disk is located on the lower side of the storage hopper and the upper inner side of the paving structure and has a diameter larger than the lower opening of the storage hopper.

[0014] Preferably, the material paving structure includes a shielding shell fixedly connected to the lower end of the storage hopper, a sieve plate 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner surface of the shielding shell, the upper end of the sieve plate 2 is rotatably connected to a material leveling scraper fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer surface of the drive shaft, and a material paving assembly fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drive shaft is provided at the lower part of the inner surface of the shielding shell.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of diversion grooves inclined toward the axis of the drive shaft are linearly distributed on the upper ends of the branch rods of the material leveling scraper.

[0016] Preferably, the material laying assembly includes a dividing plate fixedly connected to the middle portion of the inner surface of the shielding shell, the upper end of the dividing plate is provided with a material spreading scraper fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving shaft, the upper end of the dividing plate is provided with a plurality of material storage troughs connected to the lower end in an annular distribution, and the lower end of the dividing plate is provided with a rotating plate fixedly connected to the lower end of the driving shaft.

[0017] Preferably, two material spreading troughs are fixedly connected to the circumferential distribution at the lower end of the rotating disk, and the two material spreading troughs are fixedly connected to the outside in the opposite direction of rotation and are linearly distributed and fixedly connected to a plurality of evacuation rods, and connecting grooves connected to the material spreading troughs are provided at the positions of the material spreading troughs at the upper end of the rotating disk corresponding to the positions of the material spreading troughs, and the connecting grooves are equal in size to the storage troughs.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The present invention delivers the sorghum in the storage bin into the storage hopper through a spiral auger, and breaks up the sorghum through the action of a driving motor and an agglomeration dispersion structure, so as to prevent the sorghum agglomerated due to cooking from entering the wine retort. At the same time, the sorghum is further broken up through the action of a spreading structure, and then spread evenly and layer by layer in the wine retort, so as to ensure the uniformity of laying of the mash and reduce the influence of uneven distribution on the taste of the wine, thereby realizing automatic steaming and reducing the participation of personnel, thereby reducing the safety hazards caused by high temperature and reducing labor intensity.

[0020] 2. The present invention drives the breaking component to rotate through a driving motor, and drives the stirring rod to rotate during the revolution through the cooperation of the breaking component and the shock component, thereby stirring the mash on the upper side of the sieve plate one, and cooperates with the action of the arc sieve plate to push the agglomerated sorghum to the upper layer, thereby accelerating the action of the stirring rod on the agglomerated sorghum and promoting the dispersion of the agglomerated sorghum. Simultaneously, through the cooperation of the shock component and the shock trough, the sieve plate one is promoted to vibrate, thereby promoting the dispersed sorghum particles to pass through the sieve plate one at a uniform speed and fall into the bottom of the storage hopper, thereby achieving uniform feeding.

[0021] 3. The present invention utilizes the distribution function of the relay feeding component to evenly feed the sorghum particles that have been broken up by the breaking component and screened by the screening component into the shielding shell, and drives the material leveling scraper to rotate on the second screen plate under the transmission action of the drive shaft, and stirs the sorghum particles that are dispersed to the upper layer of the second screen plate by the relay feeding component, so that they are spread flat on the upper layer of the second screen plate and gradually pass through the screening holes into the upper part of the dividing plate below, and utilizes the scraping action of the material distribution scraper to feed the sorghum particles into the storage trough, and drives the rotating disk to rotate under the action of the drive shaft, so that the sorghum can pass through the connecting groove into the spreading trough, and thus fall into the wine retort below through the spreading trough through the inertia generated by the rotation, thereby achieving even material discharge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fermented grains feeding device of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the agglomerate dispersion structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship of the relay feeding components of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the breaking up component and the screening component of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shock assembly of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the relay feeding assembly of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the paving structure of the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the paving assembly of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.10It is a schematic diagram of the explosion effect of the paving assembly of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material spreading trough of the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 1, storage bin; 2, support frame; 3, elevator; 4, spiral auger; 5, mash feeding device; 51, feed inlet; 52, storage hopper; 53, agglomeration dispersion structure; 531, drive shaft; 532, scattering component; 5321, installation box; 5322, bevel gear one; 5323, bevel gear two; 5324, stirring rod; 533, screening component; 5331, sieve plate one; 5332, shock groove; 5333, cone block; 5334, arc sieve plate; 534, shock component; 5341, support block; 5342, T-bar; 5 343. knocking ball; 5344. clockwork spring; 535. relay feeding assembly; 5351. conical guide block; 5352. centrifugal disc; 5353. guide strip; 536. cross support rod; 54. material spreading structure; 541. shielding shell; 542. sieve plate 2; 543. material leveling scraper; 5431. diversion trough; 544. material spreading assembly; 5441. material dividing scraper; 5442. dividing plate; 5443. rotating disc; 5444. material storage trough; 5445. connecting trough; 5446. material spreading trough; 5447. evacuation rod; 55. driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0035] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a hopper-type liquor steaming device comprises a storage bin 1 and a support frame 2, a hoist 3 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the support frame 2, a spiral auger 4 is fixedly installed at the discharge port of the storage bin 1, a mash feeding device 5 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the support frame 2, and the output end of the spiral auger 4 is connected with the mash feeding device 5; the mash feeding device 5 comprises a storage hopper 52 fixedly installed on the inner surface of the support frame 2, a feed port 51 connected with the inner cavity of the storage hopper 52 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the storage hopper 52, a lump dispersion structure 53 is arranged on the inner surface of the storage hopper 52, a material spreading structure 54 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the storage hopper 52, and a driving motor 55 transmission-connected to the lump dispersion structure 53 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the storage hopper 52.

[0036] The storage bin 1 stores fermented sorghum after cooking, and the spiral auger 4 connected to its discharge port can transport the sorghum in the storage bin 1 to the mash feeding device 5. The storage bin 1 and the spiral auger 4 are both commonly used feeding equipment in the existing liquor production process, which are mature technical means in the prior art. Their specific detailed structure and operating principle will not be displayed and explained in the present invention.

[0037] It should be specially explained that the above-mentioned elevator 3 is a conventional lifting platform, which has been widely used in the prior art. In the present invention, it is only used to drive the wine retort to rise so that its paving structure 54 enters the interior of the wine retort to prevent sorghum from spilling. Its internal structure, operating principle, wiring and control method will not be described in detail.

[0038] During the operation of this embodiment, the sorghum in the storage bin 1 is first sent into the storage hopper 52 by the spiral auger 4, and the sorghum is broken up by the driving motor 55 and the agglomeration dispersion structure 53 to prevent the sorghum agglomerated due to cooking from entering the wine retort. At the same time, the sorghum is further broken up by the paving structure 54 and then evenly and layer by layer spread in the wine retort to ensure the uniformity of the laying of the mash and reduce the impact of uneven distribution on the taste of the wine, thereby realizing automatic retorting and reducing the participation of personnel, thereby reducing the safety hazards caused by high temperature and reducing labor intensity.

[0039] Embodiment 2. Based on embodiment 1, this embodiment drives the breaking component 532 to rotate through the driving motor 55, and drives the stirring rod 532 to rotate during the revolution through the cooperation of the breaking component 532 and the shock component 534, thereby stirring the mash on the upper side of the sieve plate 5331, and cooperates with the arc sieve plate 5334 to push the agglomerated sorghum to the upper layer, thereby accelerating the action of the stirring rod 5324 on the agglomerated sorghum and promoting the dispersion of the agglomerated sorghum. Simultaneously, through the cooperation of the shock component 534 and the shock groove 5332, the sieve plate 5331 is promoted to vibrate, thereby promoting the dispersed sorghum particles to pass through the sieve plate 5331 at a uniform speed and fall into the bottom of the storage hopper 52, thereby achieving uniform feeding.

[0040] Specifically, in order to process the agglomerated mash, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4The agglomeration dispersion structure 53 includes a screening component 533 installed in the middle of the inner surface of the storage hopper 52, and a plurality of shock components 534 are fixedly connected to the part of the outer surface of the storage hopper 52 located inside the screening component 533 in an annular distribution, and a breaking component 532 is arranged on the upper side of the screening component 533, and the breaking component 532 and the inner surface of the screening component 533 are fixedly connected with a driving shaft 531, and the upper end of the driving shaft 531 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 55 through a coupling, and a cross support rod 536 fixedly connected to the breaking component 532 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner surface of the storage hopper 52, and a relay feeding component 535 is arranged at the lower part of the inner surface of the storage hopper 52.

[0041] The driving shaft 531 is used to rotate with the driving motor 55, and thereby drives the scattering component 532, the screening component 533, the relay conveying component 535 and the lower paving structure 54 to operate.

[0042] Further, in order to break up the fermented grains, see Figure 5 The breaking up component 532 includes a mounting box 5321 fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer surface of the driving shaft 531, and the inner surface of the mounting box 5321 is symmetrically connected to a bevel gear 1 5322 for rotation thereon, and the ends of the two bevel gears 1 5322 that are away from each other penetrate the inner surface of the adjacent mounting box 5321 and extend to the outside thereof and are fixedly connected to a stirring rod 5324, and the upper parts of the outer surfaces of the two bevel gears 1 5322 are meshed with a bevel gear 2 5323, and the upper ends of the bevel gears 2 5323 penetrate the inner surface of the mounting box 5321 and extend to the upper end of the mounting box 5321 and are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cross support rod 536.

[0043] The driving shaft 531 rotates under the action of the driving motor 55, and the installation box 5321 is driven to rotate synchronously. In this process, since the bevel gear 1 5322 is installed inside the installation box 5321, it will follow the action of the installation box 5321 to revolve around the driving shaft 531. At this time, the stirring rod 5324 will follow the bevel gear 1 5322 to revolve around the driving shaft 531.

[0044] At the same time, since bevel gear two 5323 is fixed together with cross support rod 536, during the revolution of bevel gear one 5322, the meshing action of bevel gear one 5322 and bevel gear two 5323 can drive bevel gear one 5322 to rotate, thereby driving stirring rod 5324 to rotate. A number of stainless steel rods are installed on the surface of stirring rod 5324, which can hit the mash during rotation, thereby dispersing the agglomerated sorghum and reducing the proportion of agglomerated sorghum.

[0045] Further, in order to screen the dispersed fermented grains and to screen and transport the agglomerated fermented grains to the upper layer, refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6The screening component 533 includes a conical block 5333 fixedly connected to the lower end of the installation box 5321, and a sieve plate 5331 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving shaft 531 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the conical block 5333. The outer surface of the sieve plate 5331 is provided with a shock groove 5332 which is slidably connected to the surrounding shock components 534. The inner side of the shock groove 5332 is wavy. Two arc-shaped sieve plates 5334 are fixedly connected to the circumference of the outer surface of the conical block 5333, and the arc-shaped sieve plates 5334 are vertically distributed with the stirring rod 5324.

[0046] The sieve plate 5331 is provided with a plurality of sieve holes, which can allow sorghum grains to pass through, but agglomerated sorghum blocks cannot pass through these sieve holes, thereby separating the agglomerated sorghum from the sorghum grains, so that the agglomerated part stays on the upper side of the sieve plate 5331 and within the action range of the breaking component 532;

[0047] At the same time, when the conical block 5333 rotates following the driving shaft 531, the arc-shaped screen plate 5334 can shovel up the agglomerated sorghum blocks from the bottom and turn them out from the bottom and return them to the upper layer, thereby promoting the breaking up operation of the sorghum blocks by the breaking up component 532.

[0048] Further, in order to continuously knock the sieve plate 5331 to promote the upper part of the fermented grains to fall to the lower part of the storage hopper 52, refer to Figure 6 The shock assembly 534 includes a support block 5341 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage hopper 52, the inner surface of the support block 5341 is rotatably connected to a T-shaped rod 5342, a horizontal part of the T-shaped rod 5342 is fixedly connected to a striking ball 5343 on the side away from the support block 5341, and a clockwork spring 5344 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the vertical part of the T-shaped rod 5342 and the connection between the support block 5341, and the striking ball 5343 is located between two adjacent protrusions of the shock groove 5332 in the initial state.

[0049] During the rotation process, the screen plate 5331 will periodically compress the knocking ball 5343 through the protrusion of the shock groove 5332 to make it rotate around the rotation axis of the T-shaped rod 5342 and the support block 5341, and because the running trajectory of the T-shaped rod 5342 is an arc, after rotating at a certain angle, the knocking ball 5343 is separated from the protrusion of the shock groove 5332, and rebounds rapidly under the action of the clockwork spring 5344, and hits the next protrusion. At the same time, the screen plate 5331 is made of metal. After being hit, it will produce a small amplitude vibration, which promotes the sorghum particles on its upper part to fall down through the screening holes.

[0050] Embodiment 3: Based on embodiment 2, this embodiment further utilizes the distribution function of the relay feeding component 535 to evenly feed the sorghum particles that have been broken up by the breaking component 532 and screened by the screening component 533 into the shielding shell 541, and under the transmission action of the drive shaft 531, drives the material leveling scraper 543 to rotate on the second screen plate 542, and stirs the sorghum particles dispersed by the relay feeding component 535 to the upper layer of the second screen plate 542, so that they are spread flat on the upper layer of the second screen plate 542 and gradually pass through the screening holes into the upper part of the dividing plate 5442 below, and utilizes the scraping action of the material distribution scraper 5441 to feed the sorghum particles into the storage trough 5444, and drives the rotating disk 5443 to rotate under the action of the drive shaft 531, so that the sorghum can enter the spreading trough 5446 through the connecting groove 5445, and thus fall into the wine retort below through the spreading trough 5446 through the inertia generated by the rotation, thereby achieving even material discharge.

[0051] Specifically, in order to evenly feed the fermented grains into the material laying structure 54, refer to Figure 7 The relay feeding assembly 535 includes a conical guide block 5351 fixedly connected to the lower portion of the outer surface of the driving shaft 531, a plurality of guide strips 5353 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conical guide block 5351 in a ring-shaped manner, and a centrifugal disk 5352 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the conical guide block 5351. The centrifugal disk 5352 is located at the lower side of the storage hopper 52 and the upper inner side of the paving structure 54 and has a diameter larger than the lower opening of the storage hopper 52.

[0052] The sorghum particles that have been screened and broken up fall on the conical guide block 5351 . During the rotation of the conical guide block 5351 , they are dispersed to the surroundings by force, and under the action of centrifugation, they pass through the centrifugal disk 5352 and enter the shielding shell 541 , and finally fall around the second screen plate 542 .

[0053] Further, in order to realize the secondary screening and distribution of the mash, refer to Figure 8 The material spreading structure 54 includes a shielding shell 541 fixedly connected to the lower end of the storage hopper 52, a sieve plate 542 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner surface of the shielding shell 541, the upper end of the sieve plate 542 is rotatably connected to a material spreading scraper 543 fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer surface of the driving shaft 531, and a material spreading component 544 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving shaft 531 is arranged at the lower part of the inner surface of the shielding shell 541; a plurality of diversion grooves 5431 inclined to the axis center of the driving shaft 531 are linearly distributed on the upper ends of the branch rods of the material spreading scraper 543.

[0054] The material-leveling scraper 543 will rotate along with the driving shaft 531 , and the particles falling on the second screen plate 542 will be stirred by the material-leveling scraper 543 , and some particles will approach the middle part through the guidance of the diverter groove 5431 , thereby achieving even distribution on the second screen plate 542 .

[0055] Further, in order to achieve uniform distribution of the fermented grains into the storage tank 5444, see Fig. 9 and Fig.10 The material spreading assembly 544 includes a dividing plate 5442 fixedly connected to the middle of the inner surface of the shielding shell 541, a dividing scraper 5441 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving shaft 531 is arranged on the upper end of the dividing plate 5442, a plurality of material storage troughs 5444 connected to the lower end are arranged in an annular distribution on the upper end of the dividing plate 5442, and a rotating plate 5443 fixedly connected to the lower end of the driving shaft 531 is arranged on the lower end of the dividing plate 5442.

[0056] The particles falling below through the screening holes on the second screen plate 542 will fall on the upper part of the dividing plate 5442, and the material distribution scraper 5441 will rotate along with the driving shaft 531, thereby driving the sorghum particles to fall into the storage trough 5444, and through the circulating motion of the material distribution scraper 5441, the sorghum particles will be evenly delivered to each storage trough 5444 to ensure uniform subsequent spreading.

[0057] Further, in order to evenly spread the fermented grains into the wine retort, refer to Fig.10 and Fig.11 Two material spreading troughs 5446 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating disk 5443 in a circular distribution. The two material spreading troughs 5446 are fixedly connected to the outside in some directions opposite to the rotating direction and are linearly distributed and fixedly connected to a number of evacuation rods 5447. The upper end of the rotating disk 5443 is provided with connecting grooves 5445 connected to the material spreading troughs 5446 at positions corresponding to the material spreading troughs 5446. The connecting grooves 5445 are equal in size to the storage trough 5444.

[0058] The driving shaft 531 drives the rotating disk 5443 to rotate, and the connecting groove 5445 is connected with each storage groove 5444 one by one. At this time, the sorghum particles in the storage groove 5444 will fall into the spreading groove 5446. Since the spreading groove 5446 rotates with the rotating disk 5443, during the rotation, the sorghum particles inside it will move in the opposite direction of the rotation due to inertia, and then fall into the wine retort below through the evacuation rod 5447. Since the sorghum particles in the storage groove 5444 are quantitative and the rotation of the driving shaft 531 is uniform, the sorghum can be evenly sprinkled in the wine retort, thereby achieving uniform material discharge.

[0059] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hopper-type white wine steaming device, comprising a storage bin (1) and a support frame (2), wherein a hoist (3) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the support frame (2), and a spiral auger (4) is fixedly mounted at the discharge port of the storage bin (1), characterized in that: A mash feeding device (5) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the support frame (2), and the output end of the spiral auger (4) is connected to the mash feeding device (5); the mash feeding device (5) comprises a storage hopper (52) fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the support frame (2), a feed port (51) connected to the inner cavity of the storage hopper (52) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage hopper (52), an agglomeration dispersion structure (53) is arranged on the inner surface of the storage hopper (52), a material laying structure (54) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the storage hopper (52), and a driving motor (55) transmission-connected to the agglomeration dispersion structure (53) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the storage hopper (52).

2. The hopper-type liquor steaming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The agglomerate dispersion structure (53) comprises a screening component (533) installed in the middle of the inner surface of the storage hopper (52); a portion of the outer surface of the storage hopper (52) located inside the screening component (533) is annularly distributed and fixedly connected to a plurality of shock components (534); a dispersing component (532) is arranged on the upper side of the screening component (533); a driving shaft (531) is fixedly connected to the dispersing component (532) and the inner surface of the screening component (533); the upper end of the driving shaft (531) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (55) via a coupling; a cross support rod (536) fixedly connected to the dispersing component (532) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner surface of the storage hopper (52); and a relay feeding component (535) is arranged at the lower part of the inner surface of the storage hopper (52).

3. A hopper-type liquor steaming device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dispersing assembly (532) comprises a mounting box (5321) fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the driving shaft (531); the inner surface of the mounting box (5321) is symmetrically rotatably connected to a bevel gear one (5322); the ends of the two bevel gears one (5322) that are away from each other penetrate the inner surface of the adjacent mounting box (5321) and extend to the outside thereof and are fixedly connected to a stirring rod (5324); the upper parts of the outer surfaces of the two bevel gears one (5322) are meshed with a bevel gear two (5323); the upper ends of the bevel gear two (5323) penetrate the inner surface of the mounting box (5321) and extend to the upper end of the mounting box (5321) and are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cross support rod (536).

4. The hopper-type liquor steaming device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The screening component (533) comprises a conical block (5333) fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting box (5321); the lower end of the conical block (5333) is fixedly connected to a screen plate 1 (5331) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving shaft (531); the outer surface of the screen plate 1 (5331) is provided with a shock groove (5332) slidably connected to the surrounding shock components (534); the inner side of the shock groove (5332) is wavy; two arc-shaped screen plates (5334) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conical block (5333) in a circumferential distribution; the arc-shaped screen plates (5334) are vertically distributed to the stirring rod (5324).

5. The hopper-type liquor steaming device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The shock assembly (534) comprises a support block (5341) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage hopper (52); the inner surface of the support block (5341) is rotatably connected to a T-shaped rod (5342); a striking ball (5343) is fixedly connected to the side of the horizontal portion of the T-shaped rod (5342) away from the support block (5341); a clockwork spring (5344) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the vertical portion of the T-shaped rod (5342) and the connection between the support block (5341); and the striking ball (5343) is located between two adjacent protrusions of the shock groove (5332) in an initial state.

6. The hopper-type liquor steaming device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The relay feed assembly (535) comprises a conical guide block (5351) fixedly connected to the lower portion of the outer surface of the drive shaft (531); a plurality of guide strips (5353) are fixedly connected in an annular manner to the outer surface of the conical guide block (5351); a centrifugal disc (5352) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the conical guide block (5351); the centrifugal disc (5352) is located at the lower side of the storage hopper (52) and the upper inner side of the paving structure (54) and has a diameter larger than the lower opening of the storage hopper (52).

7. The hopper-type liquor steaming device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material spreading structure (54) comprises a shielding shell (541) fixedly connected to the lower end of the storage hopper (52); a sieve plate 2 (542) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner surface of the shielding shell (541); the upper end of the sieve plate 2 (542) is rotatably connected to a material leveling scraper (543) fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer surface of the drive shaft (531); and a material spreading assembly (544) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drive shaft (531) is provided at the lower part of the inner surface of the shielding shell (541).

8. The hopper-type liquor steaming device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of flow dividing grooves (5431) inclined toward the axis of the driving shaft (531) are linearly distributed on the upper ends of the branch rods of the material leveling scraper (543).

9. The hopper-type white wine steaming device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The material spreading component (544) includes a dividing plate (5442) fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner surface of the shielding shell (541), the upper end of the dividing plate (5442) is provided with a material spreading scraper (5441) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving shaft (531), the upper end of the dividing plate (5442) is provided with a plurality of material storage troughs (5444) connected to the lower end in an annular arrangement, and the lower end of the dividing plate (5442) is provided with a rotating plate (5443) fixedly connected to the lower end of the driving shaft (531).

10. The hopper-type liquor steaming device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The lower end of the rotating disk (5443) is fixedly connected to two material spreading troughs (5446) distributed circumferentially. The two material spreading troughs (5446) are both connected to the outside and are linearly distributed and fixedly connected to a plurality of evacuation rods (5447). The upper end of the rotating disk (5443) is provided with connecting grooves (5445) connected to the material spreading troughs (5446) at positions corresponding to the material spreading troughs (5446). The connecting grooves (5445) are equal in size to the material storage trough (5444).

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