Dust treatment equipment for building construction
By designing a dust treatment equipment for construction, using the combination technology of rotating damp absorption belt and wind shell mechanism, the problem that traditional methods cannot effectively control dust and keep the wall moist is solved, and a more efficient construction environment is achieved. quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411362544.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During construction, traditional dust control methods cannot effectively control dust in the air or on the wall surface, and cannot keep the wall wet at all times, affecting the construction quality and aesthetics of the wall.
A dust treatment equipment for construction was designed, and the wall surface was scrubbed with a rotating and humid absorption belt, combined with the air shell mechanism to inhale, the cleaning mechanism cleans the dust, and controls moisture through the pressure plate and the quick-drying mechanism to keep the wall moist .
The dust removal of the wall surface and air is achieved while keeping the wall moist, improving construction quality and environmental sanitation, and avoiding the problems of dust resuspension and low adhesion strength of construction materials.
Smart Images

Figure CN119434682A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, and in particular relates to dust processing equipment for building construction. Background Art
[0002] Dust control is an important part of the construction process, especially in interior decoration and wall treatment. The traditional method of dust control is usually to reduce the dust content in the air by sprinkling water, but this can only solve the problem temporarily, because after the water dries, the dust attached to the ground or wall will be re-suspended in the air, resulting in poor air quality and affecting the health of construction workers. In addition, the dust and dry state of the wall surface will also reduce the adhesion of subsequent construction materials, thereby affecting the construction quality and the aesthetics of the wall.
[0003] In the prior art, although some devices attempt to solve these problems, most of them can only achieve simple water sprinkling to reduce dust, and cannot effectively control dust and impurities in the air or on the wall surface, nor can they ensure that the wall surface is always kept moist to improve the adhesion of subsequent construction materials. Therefore, the market urgently needs a construction dust treatment device that can effectively control dust in the air and on the wall surface and keep the wall surface moist, so as to improve the construction environment, construction quality and efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a dust treatment device for construction to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a dust handling device for construction, comprising a base plate, a bottom hole is provided in the middle of the base plate, a plurality of isolation plates are equidistantly fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate, a side plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper surface of the base plate, mounting plates are symmetrically fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the base plate, a second ventilation groove is provided in the middle of the right side of the mounting plate, the upper and lower parts of the right sides of the two mounting plates are symmetrically sleeved with main pulleys, the middle parts of the right sides of the two mounting plates are flexibly sleeved with curved wheels, the bottom parts of the two right sides of the two mounting plates are flexibly sleeved with auxiliary wheels, the auxiliary wheels are located on the left side of the bottom main pulley, and the upper parts of the two mounting plates are equidistantly sleeved with A plurality of first curved wheels are movably sleeved, the first curved wheel is located on the left side of the curved wheel, a second curved wheel is movably sleeved equidistantly at the bottom of the two mounting plates, a cleaning mechanism is movably sleeved on the left side of the middle part of the two mounting plates, a guide wheel is fixedly installed on the upper part of the left side of the two mounting plates, a plurality of absorption belts slidably sleeved with each other are sleeved between the main pulley, the curved wheel, the secondary wheel, the first curved wheel, the second curved wheel, the cleaning mechanism and the guide wheel, a wind shell mechanism is provided between the two mounting plates and the absorption belt, a driving mechanism is provided between the top surface of the wind shell mechanism and the upper main pulley, a quick-drying mechanism is provided between the wind shell mechanism and the absorption belt, and a pressing plate mechanism is provided between the top of the two mounting plates and the absorption belt.
[0006] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a first driving member, which is fixedly mounted on the left side in front of the front mounting plate, a first driving gear is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first driving member, a mounting wheel is movably sleeved at the bottom of the left side of the two mounting plates, a first passive gear is fixedly mounted on the front end of the mounting wheel, the first driving gear and the first passive gear are meshed with each other, a plurality of striking blocks are equidistantly fixedly mounted on the curved sliding circumference of the mounting wheel, and the striking blocks are made of hard material.
[0007] Preferably, the wind shell mechanism includes a wind plate, which is fixedly installed on the right side of the two mounting plates, the wind plate is in sliding contact with the absorption belt, and the contact surface between the wind plate and the absorption belt is a smooth surface. The middle of the front and rear of the wind plate are each provided with a first ventilation groove, and the second ventilation groove is fitted with the edge of the first ventilation groove. Wind shells are fixedly installed in front of the front mounting plate and behind the rear mounting plate, and a plurality of fans are fixedly installed on the left side of the wind shell.
[0008] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a second driving member, which is fixedly mounted on the right side of the upper part of the wind shell on the rear side, a second driving gear is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second driving member, a second passive gear is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the main pulley, and the second driving gear and the second passive gear are meshed with each other.
[0009] Preferably, the quick-drying mechanism includes a plurality of groups of equally spaced driving wheels, and the plurality of driving wheels are movably sleeved on the upper and lower parts of the two wind shell cavities respectively, and the plurality of driving wheels are sequentially sleeved with drying belts from the inside to the outside, and the curved surface of the drying belt is provided with a rough rubber coating, and the plurality of drying belts are respectively slidably sleeved on two adjacent absorption belts, and the plurality of drying belts are slidably sleeved inside the bottom hole, and the contact surface between the bottom hole and the drying belt is a smooth surface, and a third driving member is provided at the right end of the driving wheel at the upper front side and the right end of the driving wheel at the bottom rear side, and the third driving member is fixedly connected to the wind shell, and the drying belt is made of a water-absorbing material with a smooth surface.
[0010] Preferably, the pressure plate mechanism includes two threaded shafts, and the two threaded shafts are movably sleeved on the middle parts of the top surfaces of the two mounting plates respectively; the middle parts of the two threaded shafts are threadedly connected with a top plate; an elastic block is fixedly installed on the middle part of the lower surface of the top plate; a pressure plate is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the elastic block; the pressure plate is in sliding contact with the upper surface of the outer side of the absorption belt; a resistance plate is fixedly installed on the upper part between the two mounting plates; the resistance plate is in sliding contact with the upper surface of the inner side of the absorption belt; the lower surface of the pressure plate is a smooth plane, and the upper surface of the resistance plate is a smooth surface.
[0011] Preferably, the surface of the main pulley is provided with a rough rubber coating, the height of the isolation plate is greater than the cleaning mechanism, the absorption belt is made of a flexible porous water-absorbing material, the top surface on the left side of the absorption belt is the highest point of the equipment, and the bottom on the left side of the absorption belt is the lowest point of the equipment.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0013] 1. The present invention scrubs the surface of the wall by a rotating and wet absorption belt, so that the dust on the wall surface adheres to the outer side of the absorption belt and the dry wall surface becomes wet. At the same time, the wind shell mechanism inhales air, so that the dust in the air and the floating dust generated by the friction between the absorption belt and the wall adhere to the right side of the wet absorption belt. In addition, the cleaning mechanism cleans the absorption belt with dust, and at the same time makes the surface of the absorption belt adhere to moisture. After that, the clean absorption belt carrying moisture after cleaning absorbs part of the moisture through the pressing plate mechanism and the quick-drying mechanism and then contacts the wall again, thereby achieving dust removal on the wall surface and the air while uniformly coating the wall surface with water, so that the wall surface is always kept in a wet state, which is convenient for subsequent construction and prevention of wall cracking. The problem that the existing equipment controls dust in the air by sprinkling water, so that the dust adheres to the ground or the wall, resulting in the dust on the ground and the wall floating into the air again after the moisture dries, and the dust attached to the air or the wall surface cannot be effectively and thoroughly controlled is also overcome. The problem of low adhesion strength and dry cracking of construction materials subsequently applied to the wall surface caused by the dust attached to the wall surface and the dry wall surface is also overcome.
[0014] 2. The present invention adjusts the amplitude of the forward rotation of the threaded shaft, adjusts the distance that the top plate moves downward, controls the shrinkage of the elastic block, and adjusts the extrusion force between the absorption belt and the drying belt, thereby controlling the moisture attached to the absorption belt, and then adjusting the amount of moisture applied to the wall by the absorption belt, so that it can adapt to the needs of different environments and improve the versatility of the equipment. By rotating and increasing the distance between the drying belts, the air is finally dusted by the wind shell mechanism, while the drying belt is quickly dried, which indirectly realizes the rapid drying of the absorption belt and improves the working efficiency of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing plate mechanism of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the quick-drying mechanism of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving mechanism of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the drying belt structure of the present invention.
[0021] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 101, bottom hole; 102, isolation plate; 2, side plate; 3, mounting plate; 301, second ventilation groove; 4, main pulley; 5, curved wheel; 6, auxiliary wheel; 7, first curved wheel; 8, second curved wheel; 9, cleaning mechanism; 901, first driving member; 902, first driving gear; 903, first driven gear; 904, mounting wheel; 905, striking block; 10, guide wheel; 11, absorption belt; 12, wind shell mechanism; 1201, wind plate ; 1202, first ventilation slot; 1203, wind housing; 1204, fan; 13, driving mechanism; 1301, second driving member; 1302, second driving gear; 1303, second passive gear; 14, quick-drying mechanism; 1401, driving wheel; 1402, drying belt; 1403, third driving member; 15, pressing plate mechanism; 1501, threaded shaft; 1502, top plate; 1503, elastic block; 1504, pressing plate; 1505, butt plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a dust treatment device for construction, including a bottom plate 1, a bottom hole 101 is opened in the middle of the bottom plate 1, and a plurality of isolation plates 102 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 at equal intervals. By setting a plurality of isolation plates 102, the distance between the air from the rightmost isolation plate 102 and the absorption belt 11 to the leftmost isolation plate 102 is increased, the contact area and time between the air and the absorption belt 11 are increased, and the absorption effect of the absorption belt 11 on dust in the air is improved. A side plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 2. The front and rear sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 are symmetrically fixedly mounted with mounting plates 3. The middle part of the right side of the mounting plates 3 is provided with a second ventilation groove 301. The upper and lower parts of the right sides of the two mounting plates 3 are movably sleeved with symmetrical main pulleys 4. The surface of the main pulleys 4 is provided with a rough rubber coating, so as to increase the friction resistance between the main pulleys 4 and the absorption belt 11, and avoid the absorption belt 11 and the main pulley 4 from slipping when the main pulley 4 drives the absorption belt 11 to rotate, resulting in a decrease in the efficiency of the main pulley 4 driving the absorption belt 11 to rotate, resulting in a decrease in the working efficiency of the equipment;
[0024] A curved wheel 5 is movably sleeved in the middle of the right side of the two mounting plates 3, and a secondary wheel 6 is movably sleeved at the bottom of the right side of the two mounting plates 3, and the secondary wheel 6 is located on the left side of the bottom main pulley 4. A plurality of first curved wheels 7 are movably sleeved equidistantly on the upper part of the two mounting plates 3, and the first curved wheel 7 is located on the left side of the curved wheel 5. A second curved wheel 8 is movably sleeved equidistantly on the bottom of the two mounting plates 3, and a cleaning mechanism 9 is movably sleeved on the left side of the middle part of the two mounting plates 3. The height of the isolation plate 102 is greater than the cleaning mechanism 9, so that when clean water is poured into the cavity formed by the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the side plate 2 and the leftmost isolation plate 102, the clean water can completely immerse the components of the cleaning mechanism 9 in the cavity without overflowing the isolation plate 102, thereby increasing the contact area between the cleaning mechanism 9 and the water and the absorption belt 11, and improving the efficiency and effect of the cleaning mechanism 9 in cleaning the absorption belt 11;
[0025] A guide wheel 10 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the left side of the two mounting plates 3. A plurality of mutually slidably sleeved absorption belts 11 are sleeved between the main pulley 4, the curved wheel 5, the auxiliary wheel 6, the first curved wheel 7, the second curved wheel 8, the cleaning mechanism 9 and the guide wheel 10. The absorption belt 11 is made of a flexible porous water-absorbing material. The absorption belt 11 is made of a mixture of sponge and cotton cloth, thereby improving the strength of the absorption belt 11 and avoiding the absorption belt 11 from breaking. At the same time, the flexible absorption belt 11 can avoid scratching the wall in contact with it. The top surface on the left side of the absorption belt 11 is the highest point of the equipment, and the bottom on the left side of the absorption belt 11 is the lowest point of the equipment, thereby realizing the equipment to horizontally remove dust from the roof and the ground. A wind shell mechanism 12 is provided between the mounting plate 3 and the absorption belt 11, a driving mechanism 13 is provided between the top surface of the wind shell mechanism 12 and the upper main pulley 4, the driving mechanism 13 includes a second driving member 1301, the second driving member 1301 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the upper part of the rear wind shell 1203, a second driving gear 1302 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second driving member 1301, a second passive gear 1303 is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the main pulley 4, the second driving gear 1302 and the second passive gear 1303 are meshed with each other, a quick-drying mechanism 14 is provided between the wind shell mechanism 12 and the absorption belt 11, and a pressing plate mechanism 15 is provided between the top of the two mounting plates 3 and the absorption belt 11.
[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the cleaning mechanism 9 includes a first driving member 901, which is fixedly mounted on the left side in front of the front mounting plate 3, a first driving gear 902 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first driving member 901, a mounting wheel 904 is movably sleeved at the bottom of the left side of the two mounting plates 3, a first passive gear 903 is fixedly mounted on the front end of the mounting wheel 904, the first active gear 902 and the first passive gear 903 are meshed with each other, a plurality of striking blocks 905 are fixedly mounted at equal intervals on the curved sliding circumference of the mounting wheel 904, the striking blocks 905 are made of hard material, and the striking blocks 905 are made of high carbon steel, so that when the striking blocks 905 rotate, they continuously contact and collide with the absorption belt 11, causing the absorption belt 11 to vibrate in the clean water, so that the dust attached to the surface of the absorption belt 11 is quickly dissolved into the water, thereby improving the efficiency and effect of the cleaning mechanism 9 in cleaning the absorption belt 11.
[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, the wind shell mechanism 12 includes a wind plate 1201, which is fixedly mounted on the right side of the two mounting plates 3, and the wind plate 1201 is in sliding contact with the absorption belt 11, and the contact surface between the wind plate 1201 and the absorption belt 11 is a smooth surface, thereby reducing the friction resistance between the wind plate 1201 and the absorption belt 11, reducing the load of the driving mechanism 13, and avoiding the absorption belt 11 and the main pulley 4 from slipping against each other. A first ventilation groove 1202 is provided in the middle of the front and rear of the wind plate 1201, and the second ventilation groove 301 is fitted with the edge of the first ventilation groove 1202, so that the air inside the wind plate 1201 passes through the first ventilation groove 1202 and the second ventilation groove 301 and then flows to the inside of the wind shell 1203, and the wind shell 1203 is fixedly mounted on the front of the front mounting plate 3 and the back of the rear mounting plate 3, and a plurality of fans 1204 are fixedly mounted on the left side of the wind shell 1203.
[0028] like Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the quick-drying mechanism 14 includes a plurality of groups of equally spaced drive wheels 1401, which are respectively movably sleeved on the upper and lower parts of the inner cavities of the two wind shells 1203, and the plurality of drive wheels 1401 are sleeved with drying belts 1402 in sequence from the inside to the outside, and the curved surface of the drying belt 1402 is provided with a rough rubber coating to improve the friction resistance between the drive wheel 1401 and the drying belt 1402, so as to avoid slipping between the drive wheel 1401 and the drying belt 1402 when the drive wheel 1401 drives the drying belt 1402 to rotate, thereby improving the transmission efficiency between the drive wheel 1401 and the drying belt 1402, and the plurality of drying belts 1402 are respectively slidably sleeved with two adjacent absorption belts 11, and the plurality of drying belts 1402 are respectively sleeved with two adjacent absorption belts 11, and the plurality of drying belts 1402 are sleeved with the two adjacent absorption belts 11. The drying belt 1402 is slidably sleeved inside the bottom hole 101, and the contact surface between the bottom hole 101 and the drying belt 1402 is a smooth surface, thereby reducing the friction resistance between the drying belt 1402 and the bottom hole 101, and reducing the load when the third driving member 1403 drives the driving wheel 1401 to rotate. The right side end of the front upper driving wheel 1401 and the right end of the rear bottom driving wheel 1401 are both provided with a third driving member 1403, and the third driving member 1403 is fixedly connected to the wind shell 1203. The drying belt 1402 is made of a water-absorbing material with a smooth surface, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the absorption belt 11, while reducing the friction resistance between the bottoms of adjacent drying belts 1402 and reducing the load of the third driving member 1403.
[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the pressure plate mechanism 15 includes two threaded shafts 1501, and the two threaded shafts 1501 are movably sleeved on the middle parts of the top surfaces of the two mounting plates 3 respectively, and the middle parts of the two threaded shafts 1501 are threadedly connected with the top plate 1502, and the middle part of the lower surface of the top plate 1502 is fixedly installed with an elastic block 1503, and the lower surface of the elastic block 1503 is fixedly installed with a pressure plate 1504, and the pressure plate 1504 is in sliding contact with the upper surface of the outer side of the absorption belt 11, and the upper part between the two mounting plates 3 is fixedly installed with a backing plate 1505, and the backing plate 1505 is in sliding contact with the upper surface of the inner side of the absorption belt 11, the lower surface of the pressure plate 1504 is a smooth plane, and the upper surface of the backing plate 1505 is a smooth surface, thereby reducing the friction resistance between the pressure plate 1504 and the backing plate 1505 and the absorption belt 11, avoiding scratches on the absorption belt 11 when the pressure plate 1504 and the backing plate 1505 squeeze the absorption belt 11, and reducing the load of the driving mechanism 13 at the same time.
[0030] Working principle:
[0031] Before using the present invention, clean water is first poured into the cavity formed between the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the side plate 2 and the leftmost isolation plate 102 until the clean water completely submerges the mounting wheel 904, and by starting the second driving member 1301, the output end of the second driving member 1301 drives the second driving gear 1302 to rotate, the second driving gear 1302 drives the second driven gear 1303 to rotate, the second driven gear 1303 drives the upper main pulley 4 to rotate, the main pulley 4 drives the absorption belt 11 to rotate along the track formed by the main pulley 4, the curved wheel 5, the secondary wheel 6, the first curved wheel 7, the second curved wheel 8, the cleaning mechanism 9 and the guide wheel 10 sleeved therewith, at which time the left side of the absorption belt 11 contacts the clean water in the cavity formed between the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the side plate 2 and the leftmost isolation plate 102, and the absorption belt 11 absorbs water;
[0032] Then, by rotating the threaded shaft 1501 in the forward direction, the threaded shaft 1501 pushes the top plate 1502 to move downward, the top plate 1502 squeezes the elastic block 1503 to shrink, and the elastic block 1503 pushes the pressing plate 1504 to squeeze the absorption belt 11 and the drying belt 1402 between the pressing plate 1504 and the abutment plate 1505, so that the moisture inside the absorption belt 11 is quickly transferred to the inside of the drying belt 1402. In addition, by adjusting the amplitude of the forward rotation of the threaded shaft 1501, the shrinkage amount of the top plate 1502 moving downward to squeeze the elastic block 1503 is adjusted, and the squeezing force between the absorption belt 11 and the drying belt 1402 is adjusted, so as to control the moisture attached to the absorption belt 11, and then adjust the amount of moisture applied to the wall by the absorption belt 11, so that it can adapt to the needs of different environments and improve the versatility of the equipment.
[0033] Then, multiple third driving members 1403 are started, and the third driving members 1403 drive the driving wheel 1401 to rotate, and the driving wheel 1401 drives the drying belt 1402 to rotate. At this time, the pressing plate mechanism 15 quickly transfers the moisture of the absorption belt 11 to the inside of the drying belt 1402 in contact with it through squeezing, and by setting the drying belts 1402 separated from each other, the contact area between the drying belt 1402 and the air is increased, and the drying speed of the drying belt 1402 is increased, thereby indirectly achieving rapid drying of the absorption belt 11, reducing the water content of the absorption belt 11, and improving the working efficiency of the equipment. Then, the fan 1204 is started and the fan 1204 rotates, so that the air on the right side of the absorption belt 11 passes through the absorption belt 11, passes through the wind plate 1201, the first ventilation groove 1202, the second ventilation groove 301, and the wind shell 1203, and then flows to the left side of the side plate 2 through the fan 1204, thereby achieving rapid air drying of the moisture on the drying belt 1402.
[0034] When the present invention is used, the device is lifted, and the right curved surface of the absorption belt 11 is abutted against the wall to be constructed and moved up and down. At this time, the rotating and wet absorption belt 11 scrubs the surface of the wall, so that the dust on the wall surface adheres to the outer side of the absorption belt 11, and at the same time, the dry wall surface becomes wet. At the same time, the wind shell mechanism 12 inhales air, and at this time, the air flows to the inside of the wind shell mechanism 12 through the right side of the absorption belt 11, and flows out of the wind shell mechanism 12 from the left side of the wind shell mechanism 12, so that the dust in the air and the absorption belt 11 rub against the wall to produce floating dust that adheres to the right side of the wet absorption belt 11. At the same time, the airflow generated by the rotation of the absorption belt 11 makes the air carrying dust at the bottom of the absorption belt 11 pass through multiple isolation plates 102 and then adhere to the surface of the absorption belt 11. As the absorption belt 11 rotates, the surface of the absorption belt 11 that adheres to the dust moves to the cavity formed by the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the side plate 2 and the leftmost isolation plate 102 under the rotation of the absorption belt 11, and contacts with clean water. At this time, the cleaning mechanism 9 cleans the absorption belt 11 with dust attached, and at the same time makes the surface of the absorption belt 11 adhere to moisture. After that, the absorption belt 11, which is clean and carries moisture, absorbs part of the moisture through the pressing plate mechanism 15 and the quick-drying mechanism 14 and contacts the wall surface again. When the roof or the ground needs to be cleaned, the top and bottom surfaces of the right side of the absorption belt 11 are abutted against the roof or the ground, so as to remove dust from the surface of the wall and the air while evenly coating the surface of the wall with water, so that the surface of the wall is always kept moist, which is convenient for subsequent construction and prevents the wall from cracking. This overcomes the problem that the existing equipment controls dust in the air by sprinkling water, so that the dust adheres to the ground or the wall, resulting in the dust on the ground and the wall floating into the air again after the moisture dries, and the dust attached to the air or the wall surface cannot be effectively and thoroughly controlled, and the dust attached to the wall surface and the dry wall result in the problem of low surface adhesion strength and dry cracking of the construction materials applied to the wall surface.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dust treatment device for construction, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A bottom hole (101) is provided in the middle of the bottom plate (1); a plurality of isolation plates (102) are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1); a side plate (2) is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1); a mounting plate (3) is symmetrically fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1); a second ventilation groove (301) is provided in the middle of the right side of the mounting plate (3); the upper and lower parts of the right sides of the two mounting plates (3) are movably sleeved with symmetrical main pulleys (4); the middle parts of the right sides of the two mounting plates (3) are movably sleeved with curved wheels (5); the bottom parts of the right sides of the two mounting plates (3) are movably sleeved with secondary wheels (6); the secondary wheels (6) are located on the left side of the bottom main pulley (4); the upper parts of the two mounting plates (3) are movably sleeved with multiple first curved wheels (7) at equal intervals; the first curved wheels (7) are located on the left side of the curved wheels (5); The bottom of the mounting plate (3) is equidistantly and movably sleeved with a second curved wheel (8); the left side of the middle of the two mounting plates (3) is movably sleeved with a cleaning mechanism (9); the upper part of the left side of the two mounting plates (3) is fixedly mounted with a guide wheel (10); a plurality of mutually slidably sleeved absorption belts (11) are sleeved between the main pulley (4), the curved wheel (5), the secondary wheel (6), the first curved wheel (7), the second curved wheel (8), the cleaning mechanism (9) and the guide wheel (10); a wind shell mechanism (12) is provided between the two mounting plates (3) and the absorption belt (11); a driving mechanism (13) is provided between the top surface of the wind shell mechanism (12) and the upper main pulley (4); a quick-drying mechanism (14) is provided between the wind shell mechanism (12) and the absorption belt (11); and a pressing plate mechanism (15) is provided between the top of the two mounting plates (3) and the absorption belt (11).
2. A dust treatment device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (9) comprises a first driving member (901), the first driving member (901) being fixedly mounted on the left side in front of the front mounting plate (3), a first driving gear (902) being fixedly mounted on the output end of the first driving member (901), a mounting wheel (904) being movably sleeved at the bottom of the left sides of the two mounting plates (3), a first passive gear (903) being fixedly mounted on the front end of the mounting wheel (904), the first active gear (902) and the first passive gear (903) being meshed with each other, a plurality of striking blocks (905) being fixedly mounted at equal intervals on the curved sliding circumference of the mounting wheel (904), the striking blocks (905) being made of a hard material.
3. A dust treatment device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wind housing mechanism (12) comprises a wind plate (1201), wherein the wind plate (1201) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the two mounting plates (3), the wind plate (1201) is in sliding contact with the absorption belt (11), and the contact surface between the wind plate (1201) and the absorption belt (11) is a smooth surface, a first ventilation groove (1202) is provided in the middle of the front and rear of the wind plate (1201), the second ventilation groove (301) is in contact with the edge of the first ventilation groove (1202), a wind housing (1203) is fixedly mounted on the front of the front mounting plate (3) and the rear of the rear mounting plate (3), and a plurality of fans (1204) are fixedly mounted on the left side of the wind housing (1203).
4. A dust treatment device for construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (13) comprises a second driving member (1301), the second driving member (1301) being fixedly mounted on the right side of the upper part of the rear wind housing (1203), a second driving gear (1302) being fixedly mounted on the output end of the second driving member (1301), a second passive gear (1303) being fixedly mounted on the rear end of the main pulley (4), and the second driving gear (1302) and the second passive gear (1303) being meshed with each other.
5. The dust treatment equipment for construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The quick-drying mechanism (14) comprises a plurality of groups of equally spaced drive wheels (1401), the plurality of groups of drive wheels (1401) being movably sleeved on the upper and lower parts of the inner cavities of the two wind shells (1203), the plurality of drive wheels (1401) being sleeved with drying belts (1402) in sequence from the inside to the outside, the curved surface of the drying belt (1402) being provided with a rough rubber coating, the plurality of drying belts (1402) being slidably sleeved on two adjacent absorption belts (11), and the plurality of The drying belt (1402) is slidably sleeved inside the bottom hole (101); the contact surface between the bottom hole (101) and the drying belt (1402) is a smooth surface; the right end of the driving wheel (1401) at the front upper part and the right end of the driving wheel (1401) at the rear bottom are both provided with a third driving member (1403); the third driving member (1403) is fixedly connected to the wind shell (1203); and the drying belt (1402) is made of a water-absorbing material with a smooth surface.
6. A dust treatment device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure plate mechanism (15) comprises two threaded shafts (1501), the two threaded shafts (1501) are respectively movably sleeved on the middle parts of the top surfaces of the two mounting plates (3), the middle parts of the two threaded shafts (1501) are threadedly connected with a top plate (1502), an elastic block (1503) is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the lower surface of the top plate (1502), a pressure plate (1504) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the elastic block (1503), the pressure plate (1504) is in sliding contact with the upper surface of the outer side of the absorption belt (11), a resisting plate (1505) is fixedly mounted on the upper part between the two mounting plates (3), the resisting plate (1505) is in sliding contact with the upper surface of the inner side of the absorption belt (11), the lower surface of the pressure plate (1504) is a smooth plane, and the upper surface of the resisting plate (1505) is a smooth surface.
7. A dust treatment device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the main pulley (4) is provided with a rough rubber coating, the height of the isolation plate (102) is greater than that of the cleaning mechanism (9), the absorption belt (11) is made of a flexible porous water-absorbing material, the top surface on the left side of the absorption belt (11) is the highest point of the device, and the bottom on the left side of the absorption belt (11) is the lowest point of the device.