Adjustable high-strength comb rack structure and parking AGV

By designing an adjustable high-strength comb frame structure, the gears are used to drive the comb frame to telescopic and move, the problems of low strength and rigidity of the traditional comb frame structure are solved, and the cost of separate replacement and maintenance of the comb frame is realized. reduce.

CN119434733APending Publication Date: 2025-02-14HUBEI ZHONGDA INTELLIGENT PARKING EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411971258.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-02-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The fixed comb frame of the traditional parking AGV is not strong and rigid, and it is difficult to adjust, and the comb frame cannot be replaced separately, resulting in high maintenance costs.

Method used

An adjustable high-strength comb frame structure is designed. Through the separation design of the bracket and the comb frame, the gears are used to drive the comb frame to telescopic and move, and the dimension adjustment is achieved, and each comb frame is allowed to be disassembled separately, reducing maintenance costs. .

Benefits of technology

The adjustability and individual replacement of the comb frame are achieved, reducing maintenance costs and improving the strength and rigidity of the comb frame.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The adjustable high-strength comb tooth frame structure comprises a bracket and a comb tooth frame, the bracket is provided with an inserting groove matched with the comb tooth frame, the inserting groove penetrates through the bracket, a gear is installed in the bracket, a rack is arranged at the end, facing the bracket, of the comb tooth frame, the rack is meshed with the gear, a rotating shaft is arranged in the center of the gear, and the rotating shaft is meshed with the rack. The rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the gear, the two ends of the rotating shaft are rotationally connected with the bracket, one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the side wall of the bracket and is provided with a ratchet wheel, and the side wall of the bracket is further provided with a pawl matched with the ratchet wheel. The comb tooth frame and the bracket are separated, the comb tooth frame with a tooth-shaped structure is driven by the gear to move in a telescopic mode, and the purpose of adjusting the size is achieved; and each comb tooth frame can be independently detached and taken out, so that local repair or replacement is facilitated, and the maintenance cost of the comb tooth bracket is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of intelligent parking equipment, and in particular to an adjustable high-strength comb frame structure and a parking AGV. Background Art

[0002] The technology of intelligent automatic parking equipment is currently developing gradually. It is common to use AGV to transport cars. Traditional parking AGVs mostly use a fixed comb frame structure. The comb body is welded from steel parts. Its strength and rigidity are not high, and the welding requirements are very high. The installation size of the comb frame cannot be adjusted. The comb frame is subjected to heavy load impact for a long time and is prone to deformation. Because the comb frame cannot be replaced separately, the deformation of a single comb frame requires the entire set of comb frames and brackets to be returned to the factory for repair and replacement, and the maintenance cost is high. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the technical problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology and to provide an adjustable high-strength comb frame structure and a parking AGV.

[0004] The present invention provides the following technical solution: an adjustable high-strength comb tooth frame structure, comprising a bracket and a comb tooth frame, the bracket is provided with a slot matching the comb tooth frame, the slot runs through the bracket, a gear is installed in the bracket, the comb tooth frame is provided with a rack at one end facing the bracket, the rack is meshed with the gear, a rotating shaft is provided at the center of the gear, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the gear, both ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the bracket, one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the side wall of the bracket and is provided with a ratchet, the side wall of the bracket is also provided with a pawl matching the ratchet, when the pawl overlaps the ratchet, the comb tooth frame cannot move outward.

[0005] Preferably, the other end of the rotating shaft extends out of the side wall of the bracket and is provided with a locking nut, and the locking nut is used to lock the rotating shaft so that the rotating shaft cannot rotate.

[0006] Preferably, a pin hole is provided at the other end of the rotating shaft, and the pin hole is used to install a latch pin so as to manually rotate the rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating shaft is provided with an end plate on the outer side of the ratchet, and the end plate is connected to the rotating shaft by bolts.

[0008] Preferably, the pawl is rotatably connected to the bracket via a fixed shaft, and a torsion spring is provided between the pawl and the fixed shaft, so that the pawl hook portion of the pawl is tightly attached to the ratchet wheel.

[0009] Preferably, the comb tooth frame comprises two vertical support plates, and one end of the two support plates facing the bracket is provided with a toothed structure, and the toothed structures of the two support plates are meshed with the gears at the same time.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of pulleys are mounted on the top of one end of the two support plates away from the bracket, a pin is provided at the center of each pulley, and both ends of the pin are rotatably connected to the support plates.

[0011] The present invention also provides a parking AGV, including an AGV body, the AGV body is provided with a lifting frame, and the two sides of the lifting frame are provided with the above-mentioned adjustable high-strength comb frame structure Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The comb tooth frame and the bracket are designed to be separated, and the comb tooth frame with a toothed structure is driven by gears to telescope and move, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the size; 2. Each comb tooth frame can be disassembled and taken out separately, which is convenient for local repair or replacement, reducing the maintenance cost of the comb tooth bracket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 is a stereoscopic view of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a front view of the present invention; Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Left view of Figure 4 yes Figure 3 AA view; Figure 5 yes Figure 3 A top view of Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the parking AGV of the present invention; In the figure: 1, bracket; 2, comb rack; 3, pulley; 4, pin shaft; 5, ratchet; 6, pawl; 7, fixed shaft; 8, end plate; 9, rotating shaft; 10, gear; 11, rack; 12, locking nut; 13, lifting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0013] See also Figure 1-5 The present embodiment is an adjustable high-strength comb frame 2 structure, comprising a bracket 1 and a comb frame 2, wherein the bracket 1 is provided with a slot matching the comb frame 2, the slot is arranged through the bracket 1, a gear 10 is arranged in the bracket 1, a rack 11 is arranged at one end of the comb frame 2 facing the bracket 1, the rack 11 is meshed with the gear 10, a rotating shaft 9 is arranged at the center of the gear 10, the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with the gear 10, both ends of the rotating shaft 9 are rotatably connected with the bracket 1, one end of the rotating shaft 9 extends out of the side wall of the bracket 1 and is provided with a ratchet 5, and the side wall of the bracket 1 is also provided with a pawl 6 matching with the ratchet 5, when the pawl 6 overlaps with the ratchet 5, the comb frame 2 cannot move outward. The comb frame 2 of the present invention is made of aviation aluminum alloy material, which has high strength and rigidity.

[0014] Preferably, the other end of the rotating shaft 9 extends out of the side wall of the bracket 1 and is provided with a locking nut 12, and the locking nut 12 is used to lock the rotating shaft 9 so that the rotating shaft 9 cannot rotate.

[0015] Preferably, a pin hole is provided at the other end of the rotating shaft 9, and the pin hole is used to install a pin so as to manually rotate the rotating shaft 9.

[0016] Preferably, the rotating shaft 9 is located outside the ratchet 5 and is equipped with an end plate 8, and the end plate 8 is connected to the rotating shaft 9 by bolts, so that the end plate 8 can prevent the shaft from being strangled.

[0017] Preferably, the pawl 6 is rotatably connected to the bracket 1 via a fixed shaft 7 , and a torsion spring is provided between the pawl 6 and the fixed shaft 7 , so that the pawl hook portion of the pawl 6 is tightly attached to the ratchet 5 .

[0018] Preferably, the comb frame 2 includes two vertical support plates, and one end of the two support plates facing the bracket 1 is provided with a toothed structure, which is processed into a shape matching the gear 10, and the toothed structures of the two support plates are meshed with the gear 10 at the same time.

[0019] Preferably, a plurality of pulleys 3 are mounted on the top of one end of the two support plates away from the bracket 1, and a pin 4 is provided at the center of each pulley 3, and both ends of the pin 4 are rotatably connected to the support plates.

[0020] See also Figure 6 The present invention further provides a parking AGV, including an AGV body, the AGV body is provided with a lifting frame 13, and the two sides of the lifting frame 13 are provided with the above-mentioned adjustable high-strength comb frame 2 structure. When installing and adjusting the comb frame 2 of the present invention, the specific operation is as follows: Figure 2 For example, first loosen the locking nut 12 at the end of the rotating shaft 9; after the comb tooth frame 2 is inserted into the slot of the bracket 1 to the right, the toothed structure at the right end drives the cylindrical gear 10 to rotate; the ratchet 5 at the other end of the rotating shaft 9 also rotates counterclockwise synchronously with the gear 10, and when the ratchet 5 rotates counterclockwise, it automatically moves the pawl 6 to make the pawl 6 pop open, and when the comb tooth frame 2 is pulled to the left, the ratchet 5 will be blocked by the pawl 6 and cannot rotate, so that the comb tooth frame 2 cannot be pulled out; when the installation dimensions of the comb tooth frame 2 and the bracket 1 are adjusted to the right, tighten the locking nut 12 at the end of the rotating shaft 9 to lock the rotating shaft 9.

[0021] When the comb frame 2 needs to be taken out from the bracket 1, the locking nut 12 of the shaft 9 is first loosened, and then the pawl 6 is moved to disengage the ratchet 5 so that the shaft 9 can be freely driven. At this time, the comb frame 2 can be smoothly pulled to the left and taken out from the bracket 1.

Claims

1. An adjustable high-strength comb frame structure, comprising a bracket and a comb frame, characterized in that: The bracket is provided with a slot matching the comb tooth frame, the slot runs through the bracket, a gear is installed in the bracket, and a rack is provided at one end of the comb tooth frame facing the bracket, the rack is meshed with the gear, a rotating shaft is provided at the center of the gear, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the gear, both ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the bracket, one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the side wall of the bracket and is equipped with a ratchet, and the side wall of the bracket is also equipped with a pawl matching the ratchet, when the pawl overlaps the ratchet, the comb tooth frame cannot move outward.

2. The adjustable high-strength comb frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the rotating shaft extends out of the side wall of the bracket and is provided with a locking nut, and the locking nut is used to lock the rotating shaft so that the rotating shaft cannot rotate.

3. The adjustable high-strength comb frame structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pin hole is provided at the other end of the rotating shaft, and the pin hole is used to install a latch pin so as to manually rotate the rotating shaft.

4. The adjustable high-strength comb frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft is arranged on the outer side of the ratchet and is provided with an end plate, and the end plate is connected to the rotating shaft through bolts.

5. The adjustable high-strength comb frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pawl is rotatably connected to the bracket via a fixed shaft, and a torsion spring is arranged between the pawl and the fixed shaft, so that the pawl hook portion of the pawl is closely attached to the ratchet wheel.

6. The adjustable high-strength comb frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The comb tooth frame comprises two vertical support plates, one end of the two support plates facing the bracket is provided with a toothed structure, and the toothed structures of the two support plates are meshed with the gears at the same time.

7. The adjustable high-strength comb frame structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of pulleys are arranged on the top of one end of the two support plates away from the bracket, a pin is arranged at the center of each pulley, and both ends of the pin are rotatably connected with the support plates.

8. A parking AGV, comprising an AGV body, the AGV body being provided with a lifting frame, characterized in that: The two sides of the lifting frame are provided with an adjustable high-strength comb frame structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.