Boiler heat exchange adjusting and balancing system, method and device and electronic equipment
By introducing the combination of plate heat exchanger and regulating valve in the boiler heat exchange system, the problem that the existing technology cannot respond to the complex changes in the heating conditions at the demand side in a timely manner, and the rapid temperature regulation and adaptation to complex operating conditions is achieved. Improves the efficiency and stability of the system.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411815143.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing heat exchange adjustment and balance technology cannot respond to demand changes in time when the heating conditions on the demand side are complex.
By introducing the combination of plate heat exchanger, second regulating valve, circulation pump and first regulating valve into the boiler heat exchange system, the temperature and flow rate are adjusted according to the current working conditions at the demand end, ensuring that the system can quickly respond to changes at the demand end.
It realizes rapid temperature adjustment when operating conditions change on the demand side, can adapt to complex operating conditions, respond to changes in demand in a timely manner, and improves the efficiency and stability of boiler operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN119436253A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of energy engineering technology, and in particular to a boiler heat exchange regulation and balance system and method, device, and electronic equipment. Background Art
[0002] With the decreasing fossil energy, the utilization and development of non-fossil energy such as photovoltaic and wind power has gradually accelerated, resulting in serious abandonment of photovoltaic and wind power. In order to absorb the abandonment of photovoltaic and wind power, researchers have studied a variety of treatment plans. Among them, using the electricity generated by the abandonment of photovoltaic and wind power to heat large electric boilers to produce hot water to provide heating for users is a good solution for absorbing wind and solar power.
[0003] Large electric boilers generally use electrode hot water boilers. Electrode hot water boilers have "cold water" and "hot water" discharged from the bottom of the boiler and returned to the water pipe seat. The hot water is cooled by heat exchange through the circulating water pump, circulating pipe, plate heat exchanger, electric three-way first regulating valve, etc., and then enters the boiler return water, and the cycle repeats. When using electrode boilers for heating, the heat exchange regulation and balancing technology of electrode hot water boilers is required to ensure the efficiency, safety and stability of boiler operation. Through the heat exchange regulation and balancing technology, the heat generated by the electrode boiler can be transferred to the demand side through the hot and cold sides of the plate heat exchanger, and the operation of the boiler side can be adjusted according to changes in the demand side.
[0004] However, existing heat exchange regulation and balancing technologies are unable to respond to changes in demand in a timely manner when faced with complex changes in heating conditions on the demand side. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present disclosure provides a boiler heat exchange regulation and balancing system and method, device, and electronic equipment. Its main purpose is to solve the problem that the existing heat exchange regulation and balancing technology cannot respond to demand changes in a timely manner when facing complex changes in demand-side heating conditions.
[0006] According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, a boiler heat exchange regulation and balance system is provided, which includes: an electrode boiler, a plate heat exchanger, a primary circuit and a secondary circuit, wherein the primary circuit includes a circulation pump and a first regulating valve, and the secondary circuit includes a second regulating valve.
[0007] The electrode boiler is used to generate a first output medium and transmit the first medium to the plate heat exchanger through the primary circuit;
[0008] The plate heat exchanger is used to perform temperature adjustment on the first output medium to obtain a second output medium, and transmit the first return medium to the electrode boiler through the primary loop; wherein the first return medium is the medium obtained after the plate heat exchanger performs heat exchange on the first output medium;
[0009] The circulation pump and the first regulating valve are used to perform temperature regulation processing on the first output medium in the primary loop through joint control according to the current working condition of the demand end, so as to obtain an output medium with a first temperature; wherein the demand end is a target to be heated that needs to be heated;
[0010] The second regulating valve is used to perform flow regulation processing on the second reflux medium transmitted from the demand end to the plate heat exchanger through the secondary circuit according to the current working condition to obtain a reflux medium of a first flow rate; wherein the second reflux medium is the medium generated after the second output medium performs heat supply processing on the demand end;
[0011] The plate heat exchanger is also used to perform temperature adjustment processing on the second output medium according to the output medium at the first temperature and the return medium at the first flow rate to obtain the output medium at a second temperature, wherein the output medium at the second temperature is used to supply heat to the demand end.
[0012] Optionally, the primary circuit further includes: a first input port, a first output port,
[0013] The first input port is used to transmit the first output medium generated by the electrode boiler to the plate heat exchanger;
[0014] The first output port is used to transfer the first return medium in the plate heat exchanger to the electrode boiler.
[0015] Optionally, the secondary circuit further includes: a second output port, a second input port,
[0016] The second output port is used to transfer the second output medium to the demand end to provide heat to the demand end;
[0017] The second input port is used to transmit the second return medium to the plate heat exchanger.
[0018] Optionally, the second regulating valve is further used to perform valve opening adjustment processing according to the current working condition to obtain a target valve opening, and to perform flow adjustment processing on the second reflux medium according to the target valve opening to obtain the reflux medium of the first flow rate;
[0019] The target valve opening is used to make the flow pressure loss of the second output port and the second input port meet the preset pressure loss condition;
[0020] The target valve opening is also used to make the first temperature difference and the second temperature difference meet the preset temperature difference condition, the first temperature difference is the temperature difference between the output medium at the second temperature and the second return medium, and the second temperature difference is the temperature difference between the output medium at the first temperature and the first return medium.
[0021] Optionally, the plate heat exchanger is further used to mix the output medium at the first temperature, the return medium at the first flow rate, and the second output medium to obtain the output medium at the second temperature.
[0022] Optionally, the electrode boiler is further used to obtain load change information when the load at the power input end changes;
[0023] The circulation pump and the first regulating valve are further used to perform joint control and regulation processing according to the load change information to adjust the temperature of the first output medium transmitted in the primary circuit to obtain the output medium at a third temperature.
[0024] The second regulating valve is further used to perform valve opening adjustment processing according to the load change information to obtain a second valve opening, and to perform flow adjustment processing on the second reflux medium according to the second valve opening to obtain the second flow of reflux medium;
[0025] The plate heat exchanger is further used to perform temperature adjustment processing according to the return medium of the second flow rate and the output medium of the three temperatures, so that the temperature of the output medium of the second temperature remains unchanged.
[0026] According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, a boiler heat exchange adjustment balance method is provided, comprising:
[0027] Acquire the current working condition of the demand side, and perform temperature adjustment processing on the first output medium according to the current working condition to obtain an output medium at a first temperature; wherein the first output medium is an initial heating medium generated by the heating equipment;
[0028] The flow rate of the second reflux medium is adjusted according to the current working condition to obtain the reflux medium of the first flow rate; the second reflux medium is the medium generated after the demand end of the historical working condition is subjected to heat treatment, and the demand end of the historical working condition is the demand end in the working condition state at the previous adjacent moment of the current working condition;
[0029] The second output medium is temperature-regulated according to the reflux medium of the first flow rate and the output medium of the first temperature to obtain the output medium of the second temperature, wherein the output medium of the second temperature is used to supply heat to the demand end, and the second output medium is a medium for supplying heat to the demand end under historical working conditions.
[0030] Optionally, the method further includes:
[0031] Obtaining load change information of a power input terminal of the heating equipment;
[0032] performing temperature adjustment processing on the first output medium according to the load change information to obtain an output medium with a third temperature;
[0033] Performing flow regulation processing on the second return medium according to the load change information to obtain a return medium with a second flow rate;
[0034] The output medium at the third temperature and the return medium at the second flow rate are subjected to temperature adjustment processing so that the temperature of the output medium at the second temperature remains unchanged.
[0035] According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, a boiler heat exchange regulating and balancing device is provided, comprising:
[0036] A first acquisition unit, used to acquire the current working condition of the demand side;
[0037] A first regulating unit, configured to perform temperature regulation processing on a first output medium according to the current working condition to obtain an output medium with a first temperature; wherein the first output medium is an initial heating medium generated by the heating equipment;
[0038] A second regulating unit is used to perform flow regulation processing on the second reflux medium according to the current working condition to obtain the reflux medium of the first flow rate; the second reflux medium is the medium generated after the demand end of the historical working condition is subjected to heat treatment, and the demand end of the historical working condition is the demand end in the working condition state at the previous adjacent moment of the current working condition;
[0039] The third regulating unit is used to perform temperature regulation processing on the second output medium according to the reflux medium of the first flow rate and the output medium of the first temperature to obtain the output medium of the second temperature, wherein the output medium of the second temperature is used to heat the demand end, and the second output medium is a medium for heating the demand end under historical working conditions.
[0040] Optionally, the device further comprises:
[0041] A second acquisition unit, used to acquire load change information of a power input terminal of the heating equipment;
[0042] a fourth regulating unit, configured to perform temperature regulation processing on the first output medium according to the load change information to obtain an output medium at a third temperature;
[0043] a fifth regulating unit, configured to perform flow regulation processing on the second reflux medium according to the load change information to obtain a reflux medium with a second flow rate;
[0044] The sixth regulating unit is used to perform temperature regulation on the output medium at the third temperature and the return medium at the second flow rate so that the temperature of the output medium at the second temperature remains unchanged.
[0045] According to a fourth aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an electronic device, including:
[0046] at least one processor; and
[0047] a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein,
[0048] The memory stores instructions that can be executed by the at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to execute the method described in the second aspect.
[0049] According to a fifth aspect of the present disclosure, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions is provided, wherein the computer instructions are used to enable the computer to execute the method described in the second aspect.
[0050] According to a sixth aspect of the present disclosure, a computer program product is provided, comprising a computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method described in the second aspect is implemented.
[0051] The boiler heat exchange regulation and balancing system and method, device, and electronic equipment provided by the present disclosure include: an electrode boiler, a plate heat exchanger, a primary circuit and a secondary circuit, wherein the primary circuit includes a circulation pump and a first regulating valve, and the secondary circuit includes a second regulating valve. The electrode boiler is used to generate a first output medium and transmit the first medium to the plate heat exchanger through the primary circuit; the plate heat exchanger is used to perform temperature regulation on the first output medium to obtain a second output medium, and transmit the first reflux medium to the electrode boiler through the primary circuit; wherein the first reflux medium is the medium obtained after the plate heat exchanger performs heat exchange treatment on the first output medium; the circulation pump and the first regulating valve are used to, according to the current working conditions of the demand side, through the connection The control regulation performs temperature regulation processing on the first output medium in the primary loop to obtain an output medium of the first temperature; wherein the demand end is a target to be heated that needs to be heated; the second regulating valve is used to, according to the current working condition, perform flow regulation processing on the second return medium transmitted from the demand end to the plate heat exchanger through the secondary loop to obtain a return medium of the first flow rate; wherein the second return medium is the medium generated after the second output medium performs heat treatment on the demand end; the plate heat exchanger is also used to perform temperature regulation processing on the second output medium according to the output medium of the first temperature and the return medium of the first flow rate to obtain an output medium of the second temperature, wherein the output medium of the second temperature is used to heat the demand end. Compared with the related art, the embodiment of the present disclosure responds to the current working condition of the demand end through the cooperation of the plate heat exchanger, the second regulating valve, the circulating pump and the first regulating valve, and can quickly perform temperature regulation when the working condition of the demand end changes, can adapt to the complex working condition changes of the demand end, and respond to demand changes in a timely manner.
[0052] It should be understood that the content described in this section is not intended to identify the key or important features of the embodiments of the present application, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the present application. Other features of the present application will become easily understood through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0053] The accompanying drawings are used to better understand the present solution and do not constitute a limitation of the present disclosure.
[0054] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a boiler heat exchange regulation and balance system provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0055] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a flow chart of a boiler heat exchange adjustment and balancing method provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0056] Figure 3A schematic diagram of the structure of a boiler heat exchange regulating and balancing device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0057] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of another boiler heat exchange regulating and balancing device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0058] Figure 5 A schematic block diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0059] The following is a description of exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, including various details of the embodiments of the present disclosure to facilitate understanding, which should be considered as merely exemplary. Therefore, it should be recognized by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes and modifications may be made to the embodiments described herein without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure. Similarly, for the sake of clarity and conciseness, descriptions of well-known functions and structures are omitted in the following description.
[0060] The following describes the boiler heat exchange regulation and balancing system and method, device, and electronic equipment according to the embodiments of the present disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0061] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a boiler heat exchange regulation and balancing system provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0062] like Figure 1 As shown, the boiler heat exchange regulation and balance system includes: an electrode boiler 11, a plate heat exchanger 12, a primary loop 13 and a secondary loop 14, wherein the primary loop 13 includes a circulation pump 131 and a first regulating valve 132, and the secondary loop 14 includes a second regulating valve 141.
[0063] The electrode boiler 11 is used to generate a first output medium and transmit the first medium to the plate heat exchanger 12 through the primary circuit;
[0064] The plate heat exchanger 12 is used to perform temperature adjustment on the first output medium to obtain a second output medium, and transmit the first return medium to the electrode boiler 11 through the primary loop 13; wherein the first return medium is the medium obtained after the plate heat exchanger 12 performs heat exchange on the first output medium;
[0065] The circulation pump 131 and the first regulating valve 132 are used to adjust the temperature of the first output medium in the primary loop 13 through joint control according to the current working condition of the demand end, so as to obtain the output medium with the first temperature; wherein the demand end is the target to be heated that needs to be heated;
[0066] The second regulating valve 141 is used to adjust the flow rate of the second reflux medium transmitted from the demand end to the plate heat exchanger 12 through the secondary loop 14 according to the current working conditions to obtain a reflux medium of a first flow rate; wherein the second reflux medium is the medium generated after the second output medium performs heat supply processing on the demand end;
[0067] The plate heat exchanger 12 is also used to perform temperature adjustment processing on the second output medium according to the output medium at the first temperature and the return medium at the first flow rate to obtain the output medium at the second temperature, wherein the output medium at the second temperature is used to supply heat to the demand end.
[0068] The boiler heat exchange regulation and balancing system responds to the current operating conditions on the demand side through the cooperation of the plate heat exchanger, the second regulating valve, the circulating pump and the first regulating valve. It can quickly adjust the temperature when the operating conditions on the demand side change, adapt to the complex operating conditions on the demand side, and respond to changes in demand in a timely manner.
[0069] In an implementable manner of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the primary circuit 13 further includes: a first input port 133, a first output port 134,
[0070] The first input port 133 is used to transmit the first output medium generated by the electrode boiler 11 to the plate heat exchanger 12;
[0071] The first output port 134 is used to transfer the first return medium in the plate heat exchanger 12 to the electrode boiler 11 .
[0072] In one possible implementation of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the secondary circuit 14 further includes: a second output port 142, a second input port 143,
[0073] The second output port 142 is used to transfer the second output medium to the demand end to provide heat to the demand end;
[0074] The second input port 143 is used to transmit the second return medium to the plate heat exchanger 12 .
[0075] In the boiler heat exchange regulation and balancing system, the electrode boiler 11 is connected to the plate heat exchanger 12 through the primary loop 13, and the plate heat exchanger 12 is connected to the demand end through the secondary loop 14. The lower water outlet pipe seat of the electrode boiler 11 is connected to the primary side input end (the first input port 133 of the primary loop 13) of the plate heat exchanger 12 through the circulating pump 131, and the hot water generated by the electrode boiler 11, that is, the first output medium, is extracted through the circulating pump 131 and input to the primary side input end (the first input port 133) of the plate heat exchanger 12; the primary side output end (the first output port 134) of the plate heat exchanger 12 is connected to the return water pipe seat of the electrode boiler 11 through the first regulating valve 132, and the hot water generated by the electrode boiler 11, that is, the first output medium, is extracted through the circulating pump 131 and input to the primary side input end (the first input port 133) of the plate heat exchanger 12. The water exchanged with heat by the plate heat exchanger 12 enters the inner cylinder of the electrode boiler 11; a certain space is reserved at the top of the electrode boiler 11, and a high-voltage electrode is arranged in the electrode boiler 11. The water in the inner cylinder of the electrode boiler 11 is heated by the high-voltage electrode and returns to the outlet pipe seat at the bottom of the electrode boiler 11 through the downpipe; the other side of the plate heat exchanger 12 is respectively connected to the cold side water inlet pipe (the second input port 143) and the outlet pipe (the second output port 142), and heat is exchanged with the primary circuit 13 side. Since the boiler heat exchange regulation and balance system has a large heat exchange capacity, a small temperature difference, and a large circulating water flow rate, in order to ensure the stability of the heat exchange balance, a regulating device, a second regulating valve 141, is added to the cold side water inlet pipe (the second input port 143) and the outlet pipe (the second output port 142) of the plate heat exchanger 12.
[0076] The main process of the boiler heat exchange regulation and balance system for heat exchange regulation and balance is to increase the temperature of the full-flow low-temperature return water (second reflux medium) at the demand end and the temperature of the large-flow high-temperature outlet water (first output medium) from the original small temperature difference to the large temperature difference formed by the temperature of the low-temperature return water (first flow reflux medium) with reduced flow through the second regulating valve 141 and the high-temperature hot water (first temperature output medium) with reduced flow coming out of the plate heat exchanger 12. The flow of the second reflux medium is partially reduced by the second regulating valve 141, and the remaining flow enters the plate heat exchanger 12 for heat exchange absorption. The heat increases to a higher temperature than the second output medium and reaches the outlet of the plate heat exchanger 12, and is mixed with the partial flow of the second reflux medium coming out of the second regulating valve 141 to reach the rated temperature of the demand end.
[0077] In one possible implementation of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the second regulating valve 141 is further used to perform valve opening adjustment processing according to the current working condition to obtain a target valve opening, and to perform flow adjustment processing on the second reflux medium according to the target valve opening to obtain the reflux medium of the first flow rate;
[0078] The target valve opening is used to make the flow pressure loss of the second output port and the second input port meet the preset pressure loss condition;
[0079] The target valve opening is also used to make the first temperature difference and the second temperature difference meet the preset temperature difference condition, the first temperature difference is the temperature difference between the output medium at the second temperature and the second return medium, and the second temperature difference is the temperature difference between the output medium at the first temperature and the first return medium.
[0080] In one implementable manner of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the plate heat exchanger 12 is further used to mix the output medium at the first temperature, the return medium at the first flow rate, and the second output medium to obtain the output medium at the second temperature.
[0081] In the boiler heat exchange regulation and balance system, the energy on the primary side of the plate heat exchanger 12 (i.e., the energy of the primary loop 13) is supplemented to the secondary side (secondary loop 14) of the plate heat exchanger 12; the heat absorbed by the secondary side of the plate heat exchanger 12 (the heat absorbed by the secondary loop 14) and the energy released by the primary side of the plate heat exchanger 12 (the energy released by the primary loop) must be the same. In order to determine the opening of the second regulating valve 141, i.e., the target opening, it is first necessary to control the inlet and outlet temperature difference of the primary side of the plate heat exchanger 12 (the temperature difference between the first input port 133 and the first output port 134) to be greater than or equal to the temperature difference of the full flow low-temperature return water side of the secondary side and the full flow high-temperature outlet water side (the temperature difference between the second input port 143 and the second output port 142). After that, the second regulating valve 141 is normally open, the water pumps on both sides of the plate heat exchanger 12 are turned on, and the bypass flow is reduced (the opening of the second regulating valve 141 is reduced). When the temperature difference (first temperature difference) on the primary side of the plate heat exchanger 12 is close to the temperature difference (second temperature difference) between the temperature of the full-flow low-temperature return water side and the temperature of the full-flow high-temperature outlet water side of the secondary side of the plate heat exchanger 12; and at the same time, the pressure loss of the inlet and outlet of the secondary side of the plate heat exchanger 12 is within the acceptable range (the flow pressure loss of the second output port 142 and the second input port 143 meets the preset pressure loss condition), the target valve opening can be obtained at this time.
[0082] Among them, the preset pressure loss condition is a custom set condition, for example: the pressure loss must be less than or equal to 50Pa, the pressure loss must not exceed 10%*H (H is the head of the pump), etc., and the preset temperature difference condition is a custom set condition, for example: the difference between the first temperature difference and the second temperature difference is less than 1°C, the first temperature difference is the same as the second temperature difference, etc. Specifically, with regard to the preset pressure loss condition and the preset temperature difference condition, the embodiments of the present disclosure do not impose any restrictions.
[0083] In one possible implementation of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the electrode boiler 12 is further used to obtain load change information when the load at the power input end changes;
[0084] The circulation pump 131 and the first regulating valve 132 are further used to perform joint control and regulation processing according to the load change information to adjust the temperature of the first output medium transmitted in the primary loop to obtain an output medium with a third temperature.
[0085] The second regulating valve 141 is further used to perform valve opening adjustment processing according to the load change information to obtain a second valve opening, and to perform flow adjustment processing on the second reflux medium according to the second valve opening to obtain the second flow of reflux medium;
[0086] The plate heat exchanger 12 is further used to perform temperature adjustment processing according to the return medium of the second flow rate and the output medium of the three temperatures, so that the temperature of the output medium of the second temperature remains unchanged.
[0087] Among them, when the secondary side of the plate heat exchanger 12 responds to changes in operating conditions (when the secondary loop 14 responds to changes in operating conditions on the demand side), in order to ensure the heat exchange balance on both sides of the plate heat exchanger 12, the heat production of the electrode boiler 11 meets the demand, and the circulation pump 131 and the first regulating valve 132 are jointly controlled and adjusted, so that the heat generated by the electrode boiler 11 and the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet of the primary side of the plate heat exchanger 12 (the first temperature difference) meet the temperature difference between the full-flow low-temperature return water side and the full-flow high-temperature outlet water side of the secondary side of the plate heat exchanger 12 (the second temperature difference), thereby realizing the stable operation of the heat exchange regulation and balance system of the electrode boiler 11.
[0088] While satisfying the response operating conditions of the secondary side of the plate heat exchanger 12, the electrode boiler 11 also needs to satisfy the change requirements of the power input end of the electrode boiler 11 itself. When the load at the power input end changes within the allowable adjustment range, the boiler heat exchange regulation and balance system including the electrode boiler 11, the circulating pump 131, the plate heat exchanger 12 and the first regulating valve 132 is jointly controlled and adjusted through the circulating pump 131 and the first regulating valve 132, which not only satisfies the operating condition changes on the secondary side of the plate heat exchanger 12, but also satisfies the load changes at the power input end of the electrode boiler 11, thereby realizing the stable operation of the heat exchange regulation and balance system of the electrode boiler 11.
[0089] The boiler heat exchange regulation and balancing system described in the present disclosure is not limited in the types of hardware. Specifically, for example, the electrode boiler 11 can be a high-voltage electrode hot water boiler, the first regulating valve 132 can be an electric three-way regulating valve, the second regulating valve 141 can be a two-way regulating valve, etc. Specifically, the types of hardware in the boiler heat exchange regulation and balancing system can be selected according to actual conditions, and the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited.
[0090] Figure 2 The following is a flow chart of a boiler heat exchange balance adjustment method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 2As shown, the method comprises the following steps:
[0091] Step 201, obtaining the current working condition of the demand side, and performing temperature adjustment processing on the first output medium according to the current working condition to obtain an output medium with a first temperature; wherein the first output medium is the initial heating medium generated by the heating equipment.
[0092] In the disclosed embodiment, obtaining the current working condition of the demand side means that the state of the demand side needs to be monitored in real time or regularly. The demand side usually refers to a place where heat is needed, such as a room in a building, a production line in a factory, etc. The current working condition may include but is not limited to parameters such as temperature, humidity, flow, and pressure. This parameter is key information that determines how the heating system adjusts the output.
[0093] When the temperature of the first output medium is adjusted, the adjustment is mainly performed through the circuit for conveying the first output medium. The circulation pump and the electric regulating valve included in the circuit for conveying the first output medium can jointly control and adjust the flow of the first output medium to achieve the purpose of temperature regulation.
[0094] Step 202, flow regulation processing is performed on the second reflux medium according to the current operating condition to obtain a reflux medium of the first flow rate; the second reflux medium is a medium generated after heat treatment is performed on the demand end of the historical operating condition, and the demand end of the historical operating condition is the demand end in the operating condition state at the previous adjacent moment of the current operating condition.
[0095] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the flow rate of the second reflux medium is regulated, the system will adjust the flow rate of the reflux medium according to the current working conditions of the demand side (such as the current temperature, humidity, etc.). The flow rate regulation process requires the use of a valve to increase or decrease the flow rate of the second reflux medium, for example: a regulating valve on the circuit for conveying the second reflux medium is used to reduce part of the flow rate, a part of the flow rate, i.e., the reflux medium of the first flow rate, is used for heat exchange absorption, and another part of the flow rate is used to mix the medium after heat exchange absorption to reach the rated temperature of the demand side.
[0096] The first flow rate of the return medium is the flow rate of the return medium after adjustment to a specific level. The first flow rate is set to meet the heating demand under the current working condition, with the purpose of optimizing the performance and efficiency of the heating system. The historical working condition refers to the state of the demand side at the moment immediately before the current working condition. By comparing the current working condition with the historical working condition, the system can evaluate the change in the heat demand on the demand side and adjust the flow rate of the return medium accordingly.
[0097] Step 203, temperature-regulating the second output medium according to the reflux medium of the first flow rate and the output medium of the first temperature to obtain the output medium of the second temperature, wherein the output medium of the second temperature is used to heat the demand end, and the second output medium is a medium for heating the demand end under historical working conditions.
[0098] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, part of the flow rate is reduced by a regulating valve on the circuit for conveying the second reflux medium, a part of the flow rate, i.e., the reflux medium of the first flow rate, is subjected to heat exchange absorption treatment with the output medium of the first temperature, and another part of the flow rate is used to mix the medium after heat exchange absorption to obtain the output medium of the second temperature.
[0099] The output medium of the second temperature is the temperature of the output medium after the adjustment process reaches a new set level. The second temperature is determined according to the current working conditions and the flow rate of the return medium, with the purpose of meeting the heating demand of the demand side.
[0100] By monitoring and adjusting the flow rate of the return medium and the temperature of the output medium, the heat supply to the demand side is optimized. The system adjusts the temperature of the heating medium according to actual demand, thereby improving energy efficiency and ensuring a stable and appropriate heat supply to the demand side.
[0101] In one implementable manner of the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the load at the power input end of the heating equipment changes within the allowable adjustment range, it is necessary to satisfy the current operating conditions on the demand side while satisfying the load change at the power input end of the heating equipment to achieve stable operation of the heating system. Therefore, in order to achieve stable operation of the heating system, the following method may also be used but is not limited to: obtaining load change information at the power input end of the heating equipment; performing temperature adjustment processing on the first output medium according to the load change information to obtain an output medium at a third temperature; performing flow adjustment processing on the second return medium according to the load change information to obtain a return medium at a second flow rate; performing temperature adjustment processing on the output medium at the third temperature and the return medium at the second flow rate to ensure that the temperature of the output medium at the second temperature remains unchanged.
[0102] In the disclosed embodiment, the load change information includes, but is not limited to, changes in parameters such as voltage, current, power, etc. of the power supply, which can reflect the operating status and efficiency of the heating equipment.
[0103] By monitoring the power load changes in real time and adjusting the output medium temperature and return medium flow rate accordingly, the output medium temperature of the heating system is kept stable. This helps to improve the reliability and efficiency of heating, while ensuring the stable operation of the heat exchange regulation and balance system.
[0104] In summary, the embodiments of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:
[0105] 1. The embodiment of the present disclosure responds to the current working conditions on the demand side through the cooperation of the plate heat exchanger, the second regulating valve, the circulating pump and the first regulating valve. The temperature can be adjusted quickly when the working conditions on the demand side change, and it can adapt to the complex working conditions on the demand side and respond to the changes in demand in a timely manner.
[0106] 2. The disclosed embodiments can enable the high-voltage electrode hot water boiler to quickly adjust to changes in heat load on the demand side during external heating under high-power, large circulation flow, and small temperature difference operating conditions. It can adapt to changes in operating conditions with complex demands and meet the load regulation requirements in variable load regulation environments such as peak load regulation of generator sets, wind power, and photovoltaic consumption.
[0107] 3. The embodiment of the present disclosure occupies a small space and has low system equipment investment.
[0108] Corresponding to the above-mentioned boiler heat exchange adjustment and balancing method, the present invention also proposes a boiler heat exchange adjustment and balancing device. Since the device embodiment of the present invention corresponds to the above-mentioned method embodiment, the details not disclosed in the device embodiment can be referred to the above-mentioned method embodiment, and will not be repeated in the present invention.
[0109] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a boiler heat exchange regulating and balancing device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown, including:
[0110] A first acquisition unit 31 is used to acquire the current working condition of the demand side;
[0111] A first regulating unit 32 is used to perform temperature regulation processing on the first output medium according to the current working condition to obtain an output medium with a first temperature; wherein the first output medium is an initial heating medium generated by the heating equipment;
[0112] The second regulating unit 33 is used to perform flow regulation processing on the second reflux medium according to the current working condition to obtain the reflux medium of the first flow rate; the second reflux medium is the medium generated after the demand end of the historical working condition is subjected to heat treatment, and the demand end of the historical working condition is the demand end in the working condition state at the previous adjacent moment of the current working condition;
[0113] The third regulating unit 34 is used to perform temperature regulation processing on the second output medium according to the reflux medium of the first flow rate and the output medium of the first temperature to obtain the output medium of the second temperature, wherein the output medium of the second temperature is used to heat the demand end, and the second output medium is a medium for heating the demand end under historical working conditions.
[0114] The boiler heat exchange regulating and balancing device provided by the present disclosure comprises: an electrode boiler, a plate heat exchanger, a primary circuit and a secondary circuit, wherein the primary circuit comprises a circulation pump and a first regulating valve, and the secondary circuit comprises a second regulating valve, the electrode boiler is used to generate a first output medium, and transmit the first medium to the plate heat exchanger through the primary circuit; the plate heat exchanger is used to perform temperature regulation treatment on the first output medium to obtain a second output medium, and transmit the first reflux medium to the electrode boiler through the primary circuit; wherein the first reflux medium is the medium obtained after the plate heat exchanger performs heat exchange treatment on the first output medium; the circulation pump and the first regulating valve are used to regulate the temperature of the first output medium through joint control according to the current working conditions of the demand side. The first output medium in the primary circuit is subjected to temperature regulation to obtain an output medium of a first temperature; wherein the demand end is a target to be heated that needs to be heated; the second regulating valve is used to regulate the flow of the second return medium transmitted from the demand end to the plate heat exchanger through the secondary circuit according to the current working condition to obtain a return medium of a first flow rate; wherein the second return medium is the medium generated after the second output medium performs heat treatment on the demand end; the plate heat exchanger is also used to regulate the temperature of the second output medium according to the output medium of the first temperature and the return medium of the first flow rate to obtain an output medium of a second temperature, wherein the output medium of the second temperature is used to heat the demand end. Compared with the related art, the embodiment of the present disclosure responds to the current working condition of the demand end through the cooperation of the plate heat exchanger, the second regulating valve, the circulating pump and the first regulating valve, and can quickly perform temperature regulation when the working condition of the demand end changes, can adapt to the complex working condition changes of the demand end, and respond to demand changes in a timely manner.
[0115] Furthermore, in a possible implementation of the embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figure 4 As shown, the device also includes:
[0116] A second acquisition unit 35 is used to acquire load change information of a power input terminal of the heating device;
[0117] A fourth regulating unit 36, configured to perform temperature regulation processing on the first output medium according to the load change information to obtain an output medium at a third temperature;
[0118] a fifth regulating unit 37, configured to perform flow regulation processing on the second return medium according to the load change information to obtain a return medium with a second flow rate;
[0119] The sixth regulating unit 38 is used to perform temperature regulation on the output medium at the third temperature and the return medium at the second flow rate so that the temperature of the output medium at the second temperature remains unchanged.
[0120] It should be noted that the above explanation of the method embodiment is also applicable to the device of the embodiment of the present disclosure, and the principle is the same, which is no longer limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0121] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the present disclosure also provides an electronic device, a readable storage medium and a computer program product.
[0122] Figure 5 A schematic block diagram of an example electronic device 500 that can be used to implement an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. The electronic device is intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptop computers, desktop computers, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframe computers, and other suitable computers. The electronic device can also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital processing, cellular phones, smart phones, wearable devices, and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions are merely examples and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present disclosure described and / or required herein.
[0123] like Figure 5 As shown, the device 500 includes a computing unit 501, which can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to a computer program stored in a ROM (Read-Only Memory) 502 or a computer program loaded from a storage unit 508 to a RAM (Random Access Memory) 503. In the RAM 503, various programs and data required for the operation of the device 500 can also be stored. The computing unit 501, the ROM 502, and the RAM 503 are connected to each other via a bus 504. An I / O (Input / Output) interface 505 is also connected to the bus 504.
[0124] A number of components in the device 500 are connected to the I / O interface 505, including: an input unit 506, such as a keyboard, a mouse, etc.; an output unit 507, such as various types of displays, speakers, etc.; a storage unit 508, such as a disk, an optical disk, etc.; and a communication unit 509, such as a network card, a modem, a wireless communication transceiver, etc. The communication unit 509 allows the device 500 to exchange information / data with other devices through a computer network such as the Internet and / or various telecommunication networks.
[0125] The computing unit 501 may be a variety of general and / or special processing components with processing and computing capabilities. Some examples of the computing unit 501 include, but are not limited to, CPU (Central Processing Unit), GPU (Graphic Processing Units), various dedicated AI (Artificial Intelligence) computing chips, various computing units running machine learning model algorithms, DSP (Digital Signal Processor), and any appropriate processor, controller, microcontroller, etc. The computing unit 501 performs the various methods and processes described above, such as a boiler heat exchange regulation and balancing method. For example, in some embodiments, the boiler heat exchange regulation and balancing method may be implemented as a computer software program, which is tangibly contained in a machine-readable medium, such as a storage unit 508. In some embodiments, part or all of the computer program may be loaded and / or installed on the device 500 via the ROM 502 and / or the communication unit 509. When the computer program is loaded into the RAM 503 and executed by the computing unit 501, one or more steps of the method described above may be performed. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the computing unit 501 may be configured to execute the aforementioned boiler heat exchange regulation and balancing method in any other appropriate manner (for example, by means of firmware).
[0126] Various embodiments of the systems and techniques described above herein may be implemented in digital electronic circuit systems, integrated circuit systems, FPGAs (Field Programmable Gate Arrays), ASICs (Application-Specific Integrated Circuits), ASSPs (Application Specific Standard Products), SOCs (System On Chips), CPLDs (Complex Programmable Logic Devices), computer hardware, firmware, software, and / or combinations thereof. These various embodiments may include: being implemented in one or more computer programs that may be executed and / or interpreted on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor that may be a special purpose or general purpose programmable processor that may receive data and instructions from a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device, and transmit data and instructions to the storage system, the at least one input device, and the at least one output device.
[0127] The program code for implementing the method of the present disclosure may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These program codes may be provided to a processor or controller of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, or other programmable data processing device, so that the program code, when executed by the processor or controller, enables the functions / operations specified in the flow chart and / or block diagram to be implemented. The program code may be executed entirely on the machine, partially on the machine, partially on the machine and partially on a remote machine as a stand-alone software package, or entirely on a remote machine or server.
[0128] In the context of the present disclosure, a machine-readable medium may be a tangible medium that may contain or store a program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, device, or equipment. A machine-readable medium may be a machine-readable signal medium or a machine-readable storage medium. A machine-readable medium may include, but is not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, device, or device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. More specific examples of machine-readable storage media may include an electrical connection based on one or more lines, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, a RAM, a ROM, an EPROM (Electrically Programmable Read-Only-Memory) or a flash memory, an optical fiber, a CD-ROM (Compact Dis sc Read-Only Memory), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
[0129] To provide interaction with a user, the systems and techniques described herein can be implemented on a computer having: a display device (e.g., a CRT (Cathode-Ray Tube) or LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) monitor) for displaying information to the user; and a keyboard and a pointing device (e.g., a mouse or a trackball), through which the user can provide input to the computer. Other types of devices can also be used to provide interaction with the user; for example, the feedback provided to the user can be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and input from the user can be received in any form (including acoustic input, voice input, or tactile input).
[0130] The systems and techniques described herein may be implemented in a computing system that includes backend components (e.g., as a data server), or a computing system that includes middleware components (e.g., an application server), or a computing system that includes frontend components (e.g., a user computer with a graphical user interface or a web browser through which a user can interact with implementations of the systems and techniques described herein), or a computing system that includes any combination of such backend components, middleware components, or frontend components. The components of the system may be interconnected by any form or medium of digital data communication (e.g., a communication network). Examples of communication networks include: LAN (Local Area Network), WAN (Wide Area Network), the Internet, and blockchain networks.
[0131] A computer system may include a client and a server. The client and the server are generally remote from each other and usually interact through a communication network. The relationship between the client and the server is generated by computer programs running on the corresponding computers and having a client-server relationship with each other. The server may be a cloud server, also known as a cloud computing server or cloud host, which is a host product in the cloud computing service system to solve the defects of difficult management and weak business scalability in traditional physical hosts and VPS services ("Virtual Private Server", or "VPS" for short). The server may also be a server of a distributed system, or a server combined with a blockchain.
[0132] It should be noted that artificial intelligence is a discipline that studies how computers can simulate certain human thought processes and intelligent behaviors (such as learning, reasoning, thinking, planning, etc.), and includes both hardware-level and software-level technologies. Artificial intelligence hardware technologies generally include technologies such as sensors, dedicated artificial intelligence chips, cloud computing, distributed storage, and big data processing; artificial intelligence software technologies mainly include computer vision technology, speech recognition technology, natural language processing technology, as well as machine learning / deep learning, big data processing technology, knowledge graph technology, and other major directions.
[0133] It should be understood that the various forms of processes shown above can be used to reorder, add or delete steps. For example, the steps recorded in this disclosure can be executed in parallel, sequentially or in different orders, as long as the desired results of the technical solutions disclosed in this disclosure can be achieved, and this document does not limit this.
[0134] The above specific implementations do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present disclosure. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and substitutions can be made according to design requirements and other factors. Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present disclosure shall be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A boiler heat exchange regulation and balance system, characterized in that: include: An electrode boiler, a plate heat exchanger, a primary circuit and a secondary circuit, wherein the primary circuit includes a circulation pump and a first regulating valve, and the secondary circuit includes a second regulating valve. The electrode boiler is used to generate a first output medium and transmit the first medium to the plate heat exchanger through the primary circuit; The plate heat exchanger is used to perform temperature adjustment on the first output medium to obtain a second output medium, and transmit the first return medium to the electrode boiler through the primary loop; wherein the first return medium is the medium obtained after the plate heat exchanger performs heat exchange on the first output medium; The circulation pump and the first regulating valve are used to perform temperature regulation processing on the first output medium in the primary loop through joint control according to the current working condition of the demand end, so as to obtain an output medium with a first temperature; wherein the demand end is a target to be heated that needs to be heated; The second regulating valve is used to perform flow regulation processing on the second reflux medium transmitted from the demand end to the plate heat exchanger through the secondary circuit according to the current working condition to obtain a reflux medium of a first flow rate; wherein the second reflux medium is the medium generated after the second output medium performs heat supply processing on the demand end; The plate heat exchanger is also used to perform temperature adjustment processing on the second output medium according to the output medium at the first temperature and the return medium at the first flow rate to obtain the output medium at a second temperature, wherein the output medium at the second temperature is used to supply heat to the demand end.
2. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that The primary circuit also includes: a first input port, a first output port, The first input port is used to transmit the first output medium generated by the electrode boiler to the plate heat exchanger; The first output port is used to transfer the first return medium in the plate heat exchanger to the electrode boiler.
3. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that The secondary circuit also includes: a second output port and a second input port. The second output port is used to transfer the second output medium to the demand end to provide heat to the demand end; The second input port is used to transmit the second return medium to the plate heat exchanger.
4. The system according to claims 1-3, characterized in that: The second regulating valve is further used to perform valve opening adjustment processing according to the current working condition to obtain a target valve opening, and to perform flow adjustment processing on the second reflux medium according to the target valve opening to obtain the reflux medium of the first flow rate; The target valve opening is used to make the flow pressure loss of the second output port and the second input port meet the preset pressure loss condition; The target valve opening is also used to make the first temperature difference and the second temperature difference meet the preset temperature difference condition, the first temperature difference is the temperature difference between the output medium at the second temperature and the second return medium, and the second temperature difference is the temperature difference between the output medium at the first temperature and the first return medium.
5. The system according to claim 4, characterized in that The plate heat exchanger is further used to mix the output medium at the first temperature, the return medium at the first flow rate, and the second output medium to obtain the output medium at the second temperature.
6. The system according to claim 5, characterized in that The electrode boiler is also used to obtain load change information when the load at the power input end changes; The circulation pump and the first regulating valve are further used to perform joint control and regulation processing according to the load change information to adjust the temperature of the first output medium transmitted in the primary circuit to obtain the output medium at a third temperature. The second regulating valve is further used to perform valve opening adjustment processing according to the load change information to obtain a second valve opening, and to perform flow adjustment processing on the second reflux medium according to the second valve opening to obtain the second flow of reflux medium; The plate heat exchanger is further used to perform temperature adjustment processing according to the return medium of the second flow rate and the output medium of the three temperatures, so that the temperature of the output medium of the second temperature remains unchanged.
7. A boiler heat exchange balance adjustment method, characterized in that: include: Acquire the current working condition of the demand side, and perform temperature adjustment processing on the first output medium according to the current working condition to obtain an output medium at a first temperature; wherein the first output medium is an initial heating medium generated by the heating equipment; The flow rate of the second reflux medium is adjusted according to the current working condition to obtain the reflux medium of the first flow rate; the second reflux medium is the medium generated after the demand end of the historical working condition is subjected to heat treatment, and the demand end of the historical working condition is the demand end in the working condition state at the previous adjacent moment of the current working condition; The second output medium is temperature-regulated according to the reflux medium of the first flow rate and the output medium of the first temperature to obtain the output medium of the second temperature, wherein the output medium of the second temperature is used to supply heat to the demand end, and the second output medium is a medium for supplying heat to the demand end under historical working conditions.
8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that The method further comprises: Obtaining load change information of a power input terminal of the heating equipment; performing temperature adjustment processing on the first output medium according to the load change information to obtain an output medium with a third temperature; Performing flow regulation processing on the second return medium according to the load change information to obtain a return medium with a second flow rate; The output medium at the third temperature and the return medium at the second flow rate are subjected to temperature adjustment processing so that the temperature of the output medium at the second temperature remains unchanged.
9. A boiler heat exchange regulating balance device, characterized in that: include: A first acquisition unit, used to acquire the current working condition of the demand side; A first regulating unit, configured to perform temperature regulation processing on a first output medium according to the current working condition to obtain an output medium with a first temperature; wherein the first output medium is an initial heating medium generated by the heating equipment; A second regulating unit is used to perform flow regulation processing on the second reflux medium according to the current working condition to obtain the reflux medium of the first flow rate; the second reflux medium is the medium generated after the demand end of the historical working condition is subjected to heat treatment, and the demand end of the historical working condition is the demand end in the working condition state at the previous adjacent moment of the current working condition; The third regulating unit is used to perform temperature regulation processing on the second output medium according to the reflux medium of the first flow rate and the output medium of the first temperature to obtain the output medium of the second temperature, wherein the output medium of the second temperature is used to heat the demand end, and the second output medium is a medium for heating the demand end under historical working conditions.
10. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: at least one processor; as well as a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein, The memory stores instructions that can be executed by the at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the method according to any one of claims 7 to 8.
Citation Information
Cited By
Boiler heat exchange regulating and balancing system, method and apparatus, and electronic device
WO2026124076A1