Solid-liquid separation device for lithium hexafluorophosphate production
By setting up processing components and extrusion plate movement mechanism in the solid-liquid separation device in the lithium hexafluorophosphate production, the problem of filter plate blockage during the extrusion process is solved, and a more efficient solid-liquid separation and drying process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510066137.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The solid-liquid separation device in the production of existing lithium hexafluorophosphate is likely to cause the filter plate to be blocked during the extrusion process, affecting the subsequent processing efficiency.
A solid-liquid separation device is designed, by setting processing components below one side of the processing box, using a driving motor to drive the spiral blades to rotate and discharge liquid, extrusion plates drive the movable blocks and connecting rods to move, and lift the installation rods and movable rods. , insert a vertical rod to prevent moisture from entering the through holes and ensure water flows out.
It effectively avoids through hole clogging, improves the drying efficiency of lithium hexafluorophosphate crystals, accelerates the solid-liquid separation process, and improves work efficiency and practicality.
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Figure CN119455496A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of lithium hexafluorophosphate processing, in particular to a solid-liquid separation device for lithium hexafluorophosphate production. Background Art
[0002] Lithium hexafluorophosphate is the most important component of electrolyte, accounting for about 43% of the total cost of electrolyte. In the fluorine chemical industry, although the traditional products have declined significantly year-on-year, the demand for high-end products has maintained a strong momentum. In particular, the production and sales of lithium hexafluorophosphate continue to maintain a good trend. With the continued expansion of the new energy field in the future, lithium hexafluorophosphate is expected to usher in a continuous explosion.
[0003] For example, a lithium hexafluorophosphate crystal solid-liquid separation and drying device with publication number CN116422029A has an extrusion assembly, and the lithium hexafluorophosphate after preliminary solid-liquid separation in the separation chamber enters the fixed box through the connecting pipe. After the lithium hexafluorophosphate falls onto the filter plate, the electric push rod 1 is turned on, and the electric push rod 1 pushes the extrusion plate to move, and the extrusion plate squeezes the lithium hexafluorophosphate on the filter plate. Then the electric push rod 1 contracts to drive the extrusion plate to move, and then the electric push rod 2 is turned on to push the push plate to move, and the push plate pushes the lithium hexafluorophosphate on the filter plate to move, and the lithium hexafluorophosphate is drained through the drainage plate 2 and enters through the gap. Drying is carried out in a drying chamber. By setting an extrusion component, lithium hexafluorophosphate can be extruded to achieve better solid-liquid separation of lithium hexafluorophosphate and improve the subsequent drying speed of lithium hexafluorophosphate crystals. However, in actual use, if the lithium hexafluorophosphate dropped on the filter plate is extruded by an extrusion plate, mobile water will leak out of the filter plate after the lithium hexafluorophosphate is extruded. The filter plate is not completely closed. During the extrusion process, the lithium hexafluorophosphate may be subjected to the extrusion force and enter the holes on the filter plate, causing blockage of the filter plate and affecting the subsequent extrusion process of the lithium hexafluorophosphate. There are certain defects in use.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a solid-liquid separation device for lithium hexafluorophosphate production to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a solid-liquid separation device for the production of lithium hexafluorophosphate, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that when the lithium hexafluorophosphate dropped on the filter plate is squeezed by the extrusion plate, since there will be mobile water leaking from the filter plate after the lithium hexafluorophosphate is squeezed, and the filter plate is not completely closed, the lithium hexafluorophosphate may enter the holes on the filter plate due to the extrusion force during the extrusion process, causing the filter plate to be blocked, thereby affecting the subsequent extrusion processing of the lithium hexafluorophosphate.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a solid-liquid separation device for lithium hexafluorophosphate production, comprising a processing box and a drying box, the bottom of the processing box is connected with a drain port, and the bottom of the processing box is symmetrically equipped with support legs, and one side of the processing box is connected with a connecting pipe, and the other side of the processing box is fixedly equipped with a mounting plate, and the top of the mounting plate is fixedly equipped with a driving motor, and the bottom of the processing box is fixedly equipped with a filter plate, and the inside of the processing box is rotatably connected with a spiral blade on one side of the processing box located above the filter plate, and the output end of the driving motor passes through the processing box and is fixedly connected to the spiral blade; Also includes: A processing assembly is disposed below one side of the processing box; The box body is connected to the end of the connecting pipe away from the processing box, a water outlet is connected to the lower side of the box body, and a discharge pipe is connected to the upper side of the box body, and the end of the discharge pipe away from the box body is connected to the drying box, and an L-shaped plate is fixedly installed inside the box body, and a fixed plate is fixedly installed on one side of the L-shaped plate, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the box body; A plurality of through holes are provided through the top of the fixed plate, a movable rod is provided at the lower part of the box body, and sliding blocks are symmetrically installed at both ends of the movable rod, and sliding grooves are symmetrically provided at the lower part of both sides of the box body, and the sliding blocks are slidably connected with the sliding grooves; A support platform is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable rod, and a plurality of vertical rods are fixedly mounted on the top of the support platform, and the diameters of the plurality of vertical rods are smaller than the diameters of the plurality of through holes; The moving component is arranged at the lower part of the processing box and the lower part of the mounting plate.
[0007] Preferably, a first electric push rod is fixedly installed on the other side of the box body, and an extrusion plate is fixedly installed on the movable end of the first electric push rod, and a fixed sleeve is fixedly connected through one side of the box body below the first electric push rod, and a sliding rod is slidably connected inside the fixed sleeve, and the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the extrusion plate can extrude the lithium hexafluorophosphate crystal, and the movement of the extrusion plate can be limited to improve the stability of the movement.
[0009] Preferably, a movable groove is provided on one side of the inner bottom of the sliding rod, and a movable block is slidably connected inside the movable groove, and a telescopic spring is fixedly installed on one side of the movable block, and the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the movable groove.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the extrusion plate moves while driving the sliding rod to move. After the sliding rod moves, the movable block slides inside the movable groove, so that after the vertical rod is level with the fixed plate, the extrusion plate will not get stuck when it moves again.
[0011] Preferably, a connecting rod is hinged at the bottom of the movable block, and a mounting rod is hinged at one end of the connecting rod away from the movable block, and the mounting rod is slidably connected to the L-shaped plate, while the bottom end of the mounting rod is fixedly connected to the movable rod.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the movement of the movable block can drive the installation rod to move, and then the movable rod can be lifted.
[0013] Preferably, a second electric push rod is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting tube close to the box body, and a movable plate is fixedly installed on the movable end of the second electric push rod, and a through groove is opened through one side of the movable plate at the top of the box body, and the movable plate is adaptably connected to the through groove.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the movable plate can be lifted after the lithium hexafluorophosphate is extruded, so that the extruded lithium hexafluorophosphate crystals can enter the drying box conveniently.
[0015] Preferably, a cover plate is hingedly connected to the inner bottom end of the box body below the connecting pipe, and a cross bar is fixedly installed above one side of the extrusion plate, and several groups of fixed blocks are symmetrically installed on one side of the top of the cross bar, and rollers are hinged between the several groups of fixed blocks.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the preliminary separation of lithium hexafluorophosphate does not need to be stopped during the extrusion process, thereby avoiding affecting the extrusion process.
[0017] Preferably, the moving component includes a first bevel gear fixedly mounted on one side of the outer output end of the driving motor, and a support frame is symmetrically mounted on one side of the processing box below the mounting plate, and the interiors of the two support frames are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft through bearings, and a second bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating shaft, and the second bevel gear is meshingly connected to the first bevel gear.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving motor can drive the rotating shaft to rotate on the supporting frame while running.
[0019] Preferably, a rotating rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft, and a reciprocating rod is slidably connected to the interior of the processing box below the filter plate, and a movable frame is fixedly installed at one end of the reciprocating rod, and a column block is slidably connected to the interior of the movable frame, and the column block is fixedly connected to the rotating rod.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the rotating shaft can drive the reciprocating rod to move back and forth.
[0021] Preferably, a knocking rod is symmetrically hinged on the top of the reciprocating rod, and a rubber pad is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the two knocking rods, and the outside of the two knocking rods is provided with a movable sleeve, and the movable sleeve is slidingly connected to the knocking rod, and the outside of the two movable sleeves is symmetrically hinged with a support rod, and the support rod is fixedly connected to the processing box.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the two sides of the bottom of the filter plate can be intermittently knocked through the reciprocating movement of the reciprocating rod, so that the two knocking rods are not synchronized, avoiding knocking the filter plate together, and improving the service life of the filter plate.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the solid-liquid separation device for lithium hexafluorophosphate production is provided with a processing component below one side of the processing box, so that the lithium hexafluorophosphate crystals can be extruded after preliminary separation, and the through holes will not be blocked during the extrusion process, thereby avoiding affecting the passage of water flow, improving the efficiency of drying the lithium hexafluorophosphate crystals, accelerating the solid-liquid separation of the lithium hexafluorophosphate crystals, and improving the work efficiency and practicality; 1. A processing component is set at the lower side of the processing box, and lithium hexafluorophosphate crystals and liquid are added to the interior of the processing box. The driving motor is started to drive the spiral blade to rotate, so that the liquid is discharged through the filter plate and the drain port, so that the lithium hexafluorophosphate crystals can enter the box through the connecting pipe. After the lithium hexafluorophosphate crystals enter the box, they fall on the top of the fixed plate, and the residual moisture therein can leak out through the through hole and be discharged through the water outlet. The first electric push rod is started to extend, so that the extrusion plate can be driven to move, and the extrusion plate can squeeze the lithium hexafluorophosphate crystals to squeeze out the residual moisture therein. The extrusion plate can drive the movable block to move while moving, so that the movable block drives the connecting rod to move, and then the installation rod can be lifted, and the installation rod drives the movable rod to move upward, and the movable rod drives the sliding block to slide in the sliding groove for limiting, and after the movable rod moves upward, it drives the vertical rod on the support table to insert into the through hole on the fixed plate. In the process, the sliding block moves to the top of the sliding groove, the vertical rod is level with the fixed plate, and the water generated by the extrusion plate extruding the lithium hexafluorophosphate crystal can flow out through the gap between the vertical rod and the through hole, so as to prevent the lithium hexafluorophosphate crystal from entering the through hole after being extruded. After extrusion, the moving plate is lifted by the second electric push rod, and the extrusion plate is continued to be moved, so that the extrusion plate can push the extruded lithium hexafluorophosphate crystal into the drying box through the discharge pipe for drying. The movement of the extrusion plate drives the sliding rod to move at the same time. After the sliding rod moves, the movable block slides inside the movable groove, so that the vertical rod is level with the fixed plate, and the extrusion plate will not get stuck when it moves again. The lithium hexafluorophosphate crystal can be extruded through the processing component, and the through hole will not be blocked during the extrusion process, so as to avoid affecting the passage of water flow, thereby improving the efficiency of drying the lithium hexafluorophosphate crystal, accelerating the solid-liquid separation of the lithium hexafluorophosphate crystal, and improving the work efficiency and practicality. 2. The extrusion plate can drive the crossbar to slide on the box body when extruding the lithium hexafluorophosphate crystal. After the extrusion plate moves, the cover plate can be lifted. When the extrusion plate extrudes the lithium hexafluorophosphate crystal, the roller on the fixed block contacts the cover plate and rotates, so that when the lithium hexafluorophosphate crystal is extruded, the roller can abut against the cover plate, so that the cover plate covers the unloading part of the connecting pipe. After the extrusion is completed, the extrusion plate is reset. The cover plate is perpendicular to the horizontal line under the action of gravity, so that the connecting pipe can continue to unload, and the initial separation of lithium hexafluorophosphate does not need to be stopped during the extrusion process, so as to avoid affecting the extrusion process; The driving motor can drive the first bevel gear to rotate while running, and then drive the rotating shaft to rotate on the support frame by meshing the second bevel gear. After the rotating shaft rotates, the rotating rod can drive the column block to rotate in a circle. The column block can drive the movable frame to reciprocate through the sliding connection with the movable frame, thereby driving the reciprocating rod to reciprocate under the inner bottom of the processing box. The reciprocating rod drives two knocking rods to rotate while moving in one direction. The knocking rod can drive the movable sleeve to rotate on the support rod, and the knocking rod slides on the movable sleeve, so that the knocking rod on one side knocks the filter plate, which can dredge the filter plate and avoid clogging of the filter plate. The filter plate can be knocked by the moving assembly to avoid clogging of the filter plate, and the bottom two sides of the filter plate can be knocked intermittently, so that the two knocking rods are not synchronized, so as to avoid knocking the filter plate together and improve the service life of the filter plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the processing component of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the operation structure of the processing component of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the fixing plate of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle A area; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle B area; Figure 8 This is a bottom view of the structure of the movable frame of the present invention; Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle C area.
[0025] In the figure: 1. Processing box; 101. Drying box; 102. Drainage outlet; 103. Support leg; 104. Connecting pipe; 105. Mounting plate; 106. Driving motor; 107. Spiral blade; 108. Filter plate; 2. Processing assembly; 201. Box; 2011. Water outlet; 202. Discharging pipe; 203. L-shaped plate; 204. Fixed plate; 205. Through hole; 206. Movable rod; 207. Sliding block; 208. Sliding groove; 209. Support table; 210. Vertical rod; 211. First electric push rod; 212. Extrusion plate; 213. Fixed sleeve; 214. Sliding Moving rod; 215, movable groove; 216, movable block; 217, telescopic spring; 218, connecting rod; 219, mounting rod; 220, second electric push rod; 221, movable plate; 222, cover plate; 223, cross bar; 224, fixed block; 225, roller; 3, moving assembly; 301, first bevel gear; 302, support frame; 303, rotating shaft; 3031, second bevel gear; 3032, rotating rod; 304, reciprocating rod; 305, movable frame; 306, column block; 307, knocking rod; 308, rubber pad; 309, movable sleeve; 310, support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] See also Figure 1-9 The present invention provides a technical solution: a solid-liquid separation device for lithium hexafluorophosphate production, comprising a processing box 1 and a drying box 101, a drain port 102 is connected through the bottom of the processing box 1, and supporting legs 103 are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the processing box 1, and a connecting pipe 104 is connected through one side of the processing box 1, and a mounting plate 105 is fixedly installed on the other side of the processing box 1, and a driving motor 106 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 105, and a filter plate 108 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing box 1, and a spiral blade 107 is rotatably connected to the side of the processing box 1 located above the filter plate 108, and the output end of the driving motor 106 passes through the processing box 1 and is fixedly connected to the spiral blade 107; Also includes: A processing assembly 2 is arranged below one side of the processing box 1; The box body 201 is connected to the end of the connecting pipe 104 away from the processing box 1, and the water outlet 2011 is connected to the lower side of the box body 201, and the discharge pipe 202 is connected to the upper side of the box body 201, and the end of the discharge pipe 202 away from the box body 201 is connected to the drying box 101, and an L-shaped plate 203 is fixedly installed inside the box body 201, and a fixed plate 204 is fixedly installed on one side of the L-shaped plate 203, and the fixed plate 204 is fixedly connected to the box body 201; A plurality of through holes 205 are provided through the top of the fixed plate 204. A movable rod 206 is provided at the lower part of the box body 201. Sliding blocks 207 are symmetrically installed at both ends of the movable rod 206. Sliding grooves 208 are symmetrically provided at the lower part of both sides of the box body 201. The sliding blocks 207 are slidably connected with the sliding grooves 208. The support platform 209 is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable rod 206. A plurality of vertical rods 210 are fixedly mounted on the top of the support platform 209, and the diameters of the plurality of vertical rods 210 are smaller than the diameters of the plurality of through holes 205. A first electric push rod 211 is fixedly installed on the other side of the box body 201, and a squeeze plate 212 is fixedly installed on the movable end of the first electric push rod 211, and a fixed sleeve 213 is fixedly connected through one side of the box body 201 below the first electric push rod 211, and a sliding rod 214 is slidably connected inside the fixing sleeve 213, and the sliding rod 214 is fixedly connected to the squeeze plate 212; A movable groove 215 is provided at one side of the inner bottom of the sliding rod 214, and a movable block 216 is slidably connected inside the movable groove 215, and a telescopic spring 217 is fixedly installed on one side of the movable block 216, and the telescopic spring 217 is fixedly connected to the movable groove 215; A connecting rod 218 is hinged at the bottom of the movable block 216, and a mounting rod 219 is hinged at one end of the connecting rod 218 away from the movable block 216, and the mounting rod 219 is slidably connected to the L-shaped plate 203, and the bottom end of the mounting rod 219 is fixedly connected to the movable rod 206; A second electric push rod 220 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting tube 104 close to the box body 201, and a moving plate 221 is fixedly installed on the movable end of the second electric push rod 220, and a through groove is opened on one side of the moving plate 221 at the top of the box body 201, and the moving plate 221 is adapted to be connected with the through groove.
[0028] Embodiment 1: Figure 1-6As shown, a processing assembly 2 is provided at the lower side of the processing box 1, lithium hexafluorophosphate crystals and liquid are added into the processing box 1, and the driving motor 106 is started to drive the spiral blade 107 to rotate, so that the liquid is discharged through the filter plate 108 and the drain port 102, so that the lithium hexafluorophosphate crystals can enter the box body 201 through the connecting pipe 104, and the lithium hexafluorophosphate crystals can fall on the top of the fixed plate 204 after entering the box body 201, and the residual water therein can leak out through the through hole 205 and be discharged through the water outlet 2011, and the first electric push rod 211 is started. The extrusion plate 212 can be extended to move, and the extrusion plate 212 can squeeze the lithium hexafluorophosphate crystals to squeeze out the residual water therein. The extrusion plate 212 can drive the movable block 216 to move while moving, so that the movable block 216 drives the connecting rod 218 to move, and then the installation rod 219 can be lifted. The installation rod 219 drives the movable rod 206 to move upward, and the movable rod 206 drives the sliding block 207 to slide in the sliding groove 208 for limiting. After the movable rod 206 moves upward, it drives the vertical rod 210 on the support platform 209 to insert into the fixed plate 204, the sliding block 207 moves to the top of the sliding groove 208, the vertical rod 210 is level with the fixed plate 204, and the water generated by the extrusion plate 212 extruding the lithium hexafluorophosphate crystal can flow out through the gap between the vertical rod 210 and the through hole 205, so as to prevent the lithium hexafluorophosphate crystal from entering the through hole 205 after being squeezed. After squeezing, the moving plate 221 is lifted by the second electric push rod 220, and the squeezing plate 212 is continued to be moved, so that the squeezing plate 212 can push the extruded lithium hexafluorophosphate crystal to enter the drying box 101 through the discharge pipe 202. The extrusion plate 212 moves while driving the sliding rod 214 to move. After the sliding rod 214 moves, the movable block 216 slides inside the movable groove 215, so that the extrusion plate 212 will not get stuck when the vertical rod 210 is level with the fixed plate 204. The lithium hexafluorophosphate crystals can be extruded through the processing component 2, and the through hole 205 will not be blocked during the extrusion process, thereby avoiding affecting the passage of water flow, improving the efficiency of drying the lithium hexafluorophosphate crystals, accelerating the solid-liquid separation of the lithium hexafluorophosphate crystals, and improving work efficiency and practicality.
[0029] The inner bottom end of the box body 201 is located below the connecting pipe 104 and is hinged with a cover plate 222 on one side, and a cross bar 223 is fixedly installed on one side of the extrusion plate 212, and several groups of fixing blocks 224 are symmetrically installed on one side of the top of the cross bar 223, and rollers 225 are hinged between the several groups of fixing blocks 224.
[0030] Embodiment 2: Figure 1-4 and Figure 7As shown, the extrusion plate 212 can drive the cross bar 223 to slide on the box body 201 when squeezing the lithium hexafluorophosphate crystals. After the extrusion plate 212 moves, the cover plate 222 can be lifted up. When the extrusion plate 212 squeezes the lithium hexafluorophosphate crystals, the roller 225 on the fixed block 224 contacts and rotates with the cover plate 222, so that when squeezing the lithium hexafluorophosphate crystals, the roller 225 can abut against the cover plate 222, so that the cover plate 222 covers the unloading position of the connecting tube 104. After the extrusion is completed, the extrusion plate 212 is reset. The cover plate 222 is perpendicular to the horizontal line under the action of gravity, so that the connecting tube 104 can continue to unload, and there is no need to stop the initial separation of lithium hexafluorophosphate during the extrusion process to avoid affecting the extrusion process.
[0031] The moving assembly 3 is arranged at the lower part of the processing box 1 and below the mounting plate 105; The moving assembly 3 includes a first bevel gear 301 fixedly mounted on one side of the output end of the driving motor 106, and a support frame 302 is symmetrically mounted on one side of the processing box 1 below the mounting plate 105, and a rotating shaft 303 is rotatably connected to the inside of the two support frames 302 through a bearing, and a second bevel gear 3031 is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating shaft 303, and the second bevel gear 3031 is meshed and connected with the first bevel gear 301; A rotating rod 3032 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft 303, and a reciprocating rod 304 is slidably connected to the processing box 1 below the filter plate 108, and a movable frame 305 is fixedly installed at one end of the reciprocating rod 304, and a column block 306 is slidably connected to the inside of the movable frame 305, and the column block 306 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 3032; A knocking rod 307 is symmetrically hinged on the top of the reciprocating rod 304, and a rubber pad 308 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the two knocking rods 307, and the outside of the two knocking rods 307 is sleeved with a movable sleeve 309, and the movable sleeve 309 is slidingly connected to the knocking rod 307, and the outside of the two movable sleeves 309 is symmetrically hinged with a support rod 310, and the support rod 310 is fixedly connected to the processing box 1.
[0032] Embodiment 3: Figure 1-2 and Figure 8-9As shown, a moving assembly 3 is arranged at the lower part of the interior of the processing box 1 and at one side below the mounting plate 105. The driving motor 106 can drive the first bevel gear 301 to rotate while running, and then drive the rotating shaft 303 to rotate on the support frame 302 by engaging the second bevel gear 3031. After the rotating shaft 303 rotates, the rotating rod 3032 can be driven to rotate, and the rotating rod 3032 can drive the column block 306 to rotate in a circle. The column block 306 can drive the movable frame 305 to reciprocate by slidingly connecting with the movable frame 305, thereby driving the reciprocating rod 304 to reciprocate at the lower part of the interior of the processing box 1. When the rod 304 moves in one direction, it drives the two knocking rods 307 to rotate. The knocking rod 307 can drive the movable sleeve 309 to rotate on the support rod 310, and the knocking rod 307 slides on the movable sleeve 309, so that the knocking rod 307 on one side knocks the filter plate 108, which can dredge the filter plate 108 and prevent the filter plate 108 from being blocked. The filter plate 108 can be knocked by the moving component 3 to prevent the filter plate 108 from being blocked, and the bottom sides of the filter plate 108 can be knocked intermittently, so that the two knocking rods 307 are not synchronized, so as to avoid knocking the filter plate 108 together and improve the service life of the filter plate 108.
[0033] Working principle: When using the solid-liquid separation device for lithium hexafluorophosphate production, first, as shown in 1-9, lithium hexafluorophosphate crystals and liquid are added to the interior of the processing box 1, and the driving motor 106 is started to drive the spiral blade 107 to rotate, so that the liquid is discharged through the filter plate 108 and the drain port 102, so that the lithium hexafluorophosphate crystals can enter the box body 201 through the connecting pipe 104. After entering the box body 201, the lithium hexafluorophosphate crystals can fall on the top of the fixed plate 204, and the residual water therein can leak out through the through hole 205 and be discharged through the water outlet 2011. The first electric push rod 211 is started to extend, so that the extrusion plate 212 can be driven to move, and the extrusion plate 212 can squeeze the lithium hexafluorophosphate crystals to squeeze out the residual water therein. The plate 212 can drive the movable block 216 to move while moving, so that the movable block 216 drives the connecting rod 218 to move, and then the installation rod 219 can be lifted, and the installation rod 219 drives the movable rod 206 to move upward, and the movable rod 206 drives the sliding block 207 to slide in the sliding groove 208 for limiting, and after the movable rod 206 moves upward, it drives the vertical rod 210 on the support platform 209 to insert into the through hole 205 on the fixed plate 204, and the sliding block 207 moves to the top of the sliding groove 208, and the vertical rod 210 is flush with the fixed plate 204, and the water generated by the extrusion plate 212 extruding the lithium hexafluorophosphate crystal can flow out through the gap between the vertical rod 210 and the through hole 205, so as to prevent the lithium hexafluorophosphate crystal from entering the through hole 205 after being squeezed, and then passing through the second The electric push rod 220 lifts the moving plate 221 and continues to move the extrusion plate 212, so that the extrusion plate 212 can push the extruded lithium hexafluorophosphate crystals through the discharge pipe 202 into the drying box 101 for drying. The extrusion plate 212 can drive the cross bar 223 to slide on the box body 201 when the lithium hexafluorophosphate crystals are pressed. After the extrusion plate 212 moves, the cover plate 222 can be lifted. When the extrusion plate 212 extrudes the lithium hexafluorophosphate crystals, the roller 225 on the fixed block 224 contacts and rotates with the cover plate 222, so that when the lithium hexafluorophosphate crystals are extruded, the roller 225 can abut against the cover plate 222, so that the cover plate 222 covers the unloading part of the connecting pipe 104. After the extrusion is completed, the extrusion plate 212 is reset, and the cover plate 222 is vertically moved under the action of gravity. The first bevel gear 301 is driven by the driving motor 106 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 3031 is engaged with the driving motor 106, and the rotating shaft 303 is driven to rotate on the supporting frame 302. After the rotating shaft 303 rotates, the rotating rod 3032 is driven to rotate, and the rotating rod 3032 is driven to drive the column block 306 to rotate in a circle. The column block 306 is connected to the movable frame 305 by sliding, and the movable frame 305 is driven to reciprocate, thereby driving the reciprocating rod 304 to reciprocate at the bottom of the processing box 1. The reciprocating rod 304 drives the two knocking rods 307 to rotate while moving in one direction. The knocking rod 307 can drive the movable sleeve 309 to rotate on the supporting rod 310.The knocking rod 307 slides on the movable sleeve 309, so that the knocking rod 307 on one side knocks the filter plate 108, which can clear the filter plate 108 and prevent the filter plate 108 from being blocked. The filter plate 108 can be knocked by the moving component 3 to prevent the filter plate 108 from being blocked.
[0034] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0035] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A solid-liquid separation device for producing lithium hexafluorophosphate, comprising a processing box (1) and a drying box (101), wherein a drain outlet (102) is connected through the bottom of the processing box (1), and support legs (103) are symmetrically installed on the bottom of the processing box (1), and a connecting pipe (104) is connected through one side of the processing box (1), and a mounting plate (105) is fixedly installed on the other side of the processing box (1), and a driving motor (106) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate (105), and a filter plate (108) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing box (1), and a spiral blade (107) is rotatably connected to the side of the processing box (1) located above the filter plate (108), and the output end of the driving motor (106) passes through the processing box (1) and is fixedly connected to the spiral blade (107); It is characterized in that Also includes: A processing component (2) is arranged below one side of the processing box (1); The box body (201) is connected to the end of the connecting pipe (104) away from the processing box (1), a water outlet (2011) is connected to the lower side of one side of the box body (201), and a discharge pipe (202) is connected to the upper side of one side of the box body (201), and the end of the discharge pipe (202) away from the box body (201) is connected to the drying box (101), and an L-shaped plate (203) is fixedly installed inside the box body (201), and a fixing plate (204) is fixedly installed on one side of the L-shaped plate (203), and the fixing plate (204) is fixedly connected to the box body (201); A plurality of through holes (205) are formed through the top of the fixed plate (204), a movable rod (206) is provided at the lower part of the box body (201), sliding blocks (207) are symmetrically installed at both ends of the movable rod (206), and sliding grooves (208) are symmetrically provided at the lower part of both sides of the box body (201), and the sliding blocks (207) are slidably connected to the sliding grooves (208); A support platform (209) is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable rod (206), and a plurality of vertical rods (210) are fixedly mounted on the top of the support platform (209), wherein the diameters of the plurality of vertical rods (210) are smaller than the diameters of the plurality of through holes (205); The moving assembly (3) is arranged at the lower part of the interior of the processing box (1) and at the lower part of the mounting plate (105).
2. A solid-liquid separation device for lithium hexafluorophosphate production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first electric push rod (211) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the box body (201), and an extrusion plate (212) is fixedly mounted on the movable end of the first electric push rod (211), and a fixing sleeve (213) is fixedly connected through one side of the box body (201) below the first electric push rod (211), and a sliding rod (214) is slidably connected inside the fixing sleeve (213), and the sliding rod (214) is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate (212).
3. A solid-liquid separation device for lithium hexafluorophosphate production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A movable groove (215) is provided on one side of the inner bottom of the sliding rod (214), and a movable block (216) is slidably connected inside the movable groove (215), and a telescopic spring (217) is fixedly installed on one side of the movable block (216), and the telescopic spring (217) is fixedly connected to the movable groove (215).
4. A solid-liquid separation device for lithium hexafluorophosphate production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting rod (218) is hingedly connected to the bottom of the movable block (216), and a mounting rod (219) is hingedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (218) away from the movable block (216), and the mounting rod (219) is slidably connected to the L-shaped plate (203), while the bottom end of the mounting rod (219) is fixedly connected to the movable rod (206).
5. A solid-liquid separation device for lithium hexafluorophosphate production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second electric push rod (220) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the connecting tube (104) close to the box body (201), and a movable plate (221) is fixedly mounted on the movable end of the second electric push rod (220), and a through slot is provided through one side of the movable plate (221) at the top of the box body (201), and the movable plate (221) is adaptably connected to the through slot.
6. A solid-liquid separation device for lithium hexafluorophosphate production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cover plate (222) is hingedly connected to the inner bottom end of the box body (201) below the connecting pipe (104), and a cross bar (223) is fixedly installed above one side of the extrusion plate (212), and a plurality of groups of fixing blocks (224) are symmetrically installed on one side of the top of the cross bar (223), and rollers (225) are hingedly connected between the plurality of groups of fixing blocks (224).
7. A solid-liquid separation device for lithium hexafluorophosphate production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (3) comprises a first bevel gear (301) fixedly mounted on one side of the output end of the driving motor (106), and a support frame (302) is symmetrically mounted on one side of the processing box (1) below the mounting plate (105), and a rotating shaft (303) is rotatably connected inside the two support frames (302) via bearings, and a second bevel gear (3031) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating shaft (303), and the second bevel gear (3031) is meshingly connected to the first bevel gear (301).
8. A solid-liquid separation device for lithium hexafluorophosphate production according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rotating rod (3032) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the rotating shaft (303), and a reciprocating rod (304) is slidably connected to the interior of the processing box (1) below the filter plate (108), and a movable frame (305) is fixedly mounted at one end of the reciprocating rod (304), and a column block (306) is slidably connected to the interior of the movable frame (305), and the column block (306) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (3032).
9. A solid-liquid separation device for lithium hexafluorophosphate production according to claim 8, characterized in that: A striking rod (307) is symmetrically hinged on the top of the reciprocating rod (304), and a rubber pad (308) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the two striking rods (307), and the outside of the two striking rods (307) is sleeved with a movable sleeve (309), and the movable sleeve (309) is slidably connected to the striking rod (307), and the outside of the two movable sleeves (309) is symmetrically hinged with a support rod (310), and the support rod (310) is fixedly connected to the processing box (1).
Citation Information
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