Building waste jaw type crushing vehicle based on hybrid power

Abstract

The invention discloses a construction waste jaw type crushing vehicle based on hybrid power, and relates to the field of environmental protection, new energy and construction waste treatment. The device mainly comprises a frame, a bucket device, a transportation device, a jaw crusher and heat dissipation devices, a driving lever device and a cutting device are installed at the front end of the bucket device, a plurality of spraying devices are arranged on the inner side of the transportation device, the heat dissipation devices are installed on the two sides of the jaw crusher, a battery pack is arranged on the rear portion of the frame, and the front end of the bucket device is provided with a driving lever device. The upper parts of the bucket device and the transportation device are provided with solar power generation panels; and the product is driven to operate by electric power and internal combustion engine double hybrid power. When a product actually works, building waste is collected through the bucket device and is subjected to first-step treatment through the cutting device; the construction waste is subjected to second-step treatment through a spraying device on the conveying device; and carrying out third-step treatment on the building waste through the jaw crusher. According to the building waste treatment equipment, the treatment efficiency and mobility of the building waste are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the fields of environmental protection, new energy and construction waste treatment, and in particular to a construction waste jaw crusher based on hybrid power. Background Art

[0002] With the enhancement of global environmental awareness and the rapid development of the construction industry, the treatment of construction waste has become increasingly important. At present, the treatment of construction waste mainly relies on fixed treatment equipment. Construction waste is large in volume and diverse in variety. How to effectively treat these wastes has become a major challenge facing the current industry. Traditional jaw crushers and their supporting waste treatment equipment still have many problems in practical applications. Such as limited mobility, single energy drive, environmental pollution, and poor equipment durability. A hybrid-based construction waste jaw crusher combines a hybrid system with an advanced mobile platform, which improves the mobility of the equipment, reduces energy consumption, and extends the service life of the equipment, thereby reducing carbon emissions and comprehensively improving the efficiency of construction waste treatment and environmental protection level. Summary of the invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the traditional method of treating construction waste mainly relies on fixed crushing stations, with low treatment efficiency and difficulty in adapting to the construction waste treatment needs of different locations; traditional construction waste treatment vehicles mostly adopt a single energy drive mode, and show obvious limitations when faced with complex terrain and diverse treatment needs. Therefore, the present invention provides a hybrid-powered construction waste jaw crusher, which aims to solve the above-mentioned technical defects, and realizes adaptive adjustment to different working conditions by introducing a hybrid power system and advanced control technology, thereby significantly improving the construction waste treatment efficiency and the overall performance of the equipment.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] This product includes a frame, a bucket device, a transport device, a jaw crusher, and a heat dissipation device. The bucket device is installed in the front of the entire frame, and a freely rotatable lever device and a cutting device are installed on the front inner side. A plurality of spray devices are provided on the inner side of the transport device. A battery pack is arranged at the rear of the frame. A solar panel No. 1 is installed on the top of the bucket device and a solar panel No. 2 is also installed on the top of the transport device. The wheels under the entire frame adopt a gravity-reducing elliptical design.

[0006] Preferably, the front section of the shovel bottom of the bucket device adopts a continuous trapezoidal groove shape; a plurality of soil leakage holes are provided at the lower inner part of the shovel bottom of the bucket device, and a plurality of groups of rotating circular wheels for promoting soil leakage are installed on the upper part of the soil leakage holes; the deep inner part of the bucket device has a step structure; the lever device is arranged in front of the cutting device, and the blades of the cutting device are distributed on the rotating rod of the cutting device, so that the entire cutting device presents a long cylindrical shape, and the blades of the cutting device adopt a broken tooth shape, and a baffle is provided on the upper part of the entire bucket device to form an outer packaging structure.

[0007] Preferably, the lower end of the transport device is fixed to the bucket device through a rotating connection support; and the step structure is movably connected to the lower end of the transport device; the belt of the transport device adopts a groove structure, and baffles are installed on both sides thereof, and the spraying device is connected to the protrusion of the baffle by rotation, and the water source of the spraying device comes from the water tank located under the transport device; the top of the transport device is arranged with an arc-shaped discharge port and a baffle is provided on the upper part to form an outsourcing structure.

[0008] Preferably, the guardrail protection mechanism is located in the middle of the entire frame and is the core part of this product; the outside of the two jaw crushers is packaged by the guardrail protection mechanism, and the lower front part of the guardrail protection mechanism has a protruding V-shaped steel plate, and the two sides adopt a double-sided hollow structure, the inner layer is a long strip support structure, and the outer layer is a hollow structure; the heat dissipation device is fixedly connected to the two sides of the guardrail protection mechanism, and a discharging facility is provided at the rear of the guardrail protection mechanism; the upper end of the transport device is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the guardrail protection mechanism, so that the entire transport device is in an inclined state.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the jaw crusher is equipped with two crushing jaw arms, and a material baffle is fixedly installed on the upper side of one jaw arm; the driving main wheel, the driving arm and the driving small arm are connected through a rack to drive the jaw arm to move; and a discharge hole is opened at the lower part of the jaw arm, and a small conveyor belt is installed at the lower part of the entire jaw crusher, and one end of the small conveyor belt leads to the discharge facility.

[0010] Preferably, this product is equipped with an automatic control system, a power system and an internal combustion engine, and is driven by a dual hybrid power of electricity and internal combustion engine. The specific connection relationship of the internal configuration is as follows: the internal combustion engine inputs electrical energy to the battery pack through the transmission system and the generator, the solar panel No. 1 and the solar panel No. 2 can convert light energy into electrical energy and input it into the battery pack, the battery pack outputs electrical energy to the wheels, the cutting device, the transport device, the jaw crusher, the heat dissipation device, the lever device, and the spraying device, and is driven to operate under the automatic control system.

[0011] Preferably, based on the technical concept of the above device, the construction waste presents a processing flow, and the transmission flow state of the construction waste and the operation flow steps of the product specifically include the following:

[0012] The bucket device collects construction waste, and the lever device at the front section can transmit the waste to the inside. When the waste passes through the cutting device at the front section, the waste is cut, which is conducive to the waste entering the transportation device, and the debris in the waste is discharged through the circular wheel at the soil leakage hole.

[0013] The waste is pushed to the transport device through the step structure, the groove structure on the transport device further pushes the waste, and the spraying device can clean and purify the waste, and the waste enters the jaw crusher through the arc-shaped discharge port and the baffle plate at the upper end of the transport device.

[0014] The construction waste passes through the two jaws, under the action of which the waste is finally ground and crushed, and flows to the small conveyor belt through the discharge port.

[0015] The small conveyor belt outputs the finally processed waste through the discharging facility. At the same time, the heat dissipation device performs heat dissipation to ensure the stable operation of the jaw crusher.

[0016] Beneficial effects of the invention: The invention has significant beneficial effects in improving mobility, reducing energy consumption, reducing pollution, extending equipment life and improving processing efficiency, and provides an efficient and environmentally friendly solution for the treatment of construction waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the patented machine of this invention

[0018] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of the whole machine of the invention patent

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the whole machine of the patent of this invention

[0020] Figure 4 This is a rear view structural diagram of the whole machine of the present invention

[0021] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the bucket device of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the bucket device of the present invention viewed from above and partially projected along the AA' direction

[0023] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the patented transport device and the local longitudinal throwing structure along the BB' direction

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the whole machine of the present invention

[0025] Fig. 9 This is a partial structural diagram of the jaw crusher and heat dissipation device of the present invention.

[0026] Fig.10 This is the connection diagram of the internal configuration of the whole machine of the present invention

[0027] Fig.11 This is a processing flow chart of the transmission state of waste materials in the present invention

[0028] Fig.12 This is the structural block diagram of the patented machine of this invention

[0029] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0030] 1-frame, 2-heat dissipation device, 3-transportation device, 4-bucket device, 5-jaw crusher, 6-battery pack, 11-water tank, 12-wheel, 13-guardrail protection mechanism, 14-discharging facility, 31-solar power generation panel No. 2, 32-support, 33-groove structure, 34-baffle, 35-spraying device, 36-arc-shaped discharge port, 41-cutting device, 42-push rod device, 43-solar power generation panel No. 1, 44-soil leakage hole, 45-step structure, 46-round wheel, 51-baffle plate, 52-jaw arm, 53-driving main wheel, 54-driving small arm, 55-driving large arm, 56-rack, 57-small conveyor belt, 131-V-shaped steel plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. However, this does not serve as any basis for limiting the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative operations are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A hybrid power-based construction waste jaw crusher includes a frame 1, a bucket device 4, a transport device 3, a jaw crusher 5, and a heat dissipation device 2. The bucket device 4 is installed in front of the entire frame 1, and a freely rotatable lever device 42 and a cutting device 41 are installed on the front inner side. A plurality of spraying devices 35 are provided on the inner side of the transport device 3. A battery pack 6 is arranged at the rear of the frame 1. A solar panel No. 1 43 is installed on the upper part of the bucket device 4 and a solar panel No. 2 31 is also installed on the upper part of the transport device. The wheels 12 at the bottom of the entire frame 1 adopt a gravity-reducing elliptical design.

[0033] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 The front section of the shovel bottom of the bucket device 4 adopts a continuous trapezoidal groove shape; a plurality of soil leakage holes 44 are provided at the lower inner side of the shovel bottom of the bucket device 4, and a plurality of groups of rotating circular wheels 46 for promoting soil leakage are installed on the upper part of the soil leakage holes 44; a step structure 45 is provided at the deep inner side of the bucket device 4; the lever device 42 is arranged in front of the cutting device 41, and the blades of the cutting device 41 are distributed on the rotating rod of the cutting device 41, so that the entire cutting device 41 presents an elongated cylindrical shape, and the blades of the cutting device 41 adopt a broken tooth shape, and a baffle is provided on the upper part of the entire bucket device 4 to form an outer packaging structure.

[0034] Reference Figure 7 The lower end of the transport device 3 is fixed to the bucket device 4 by a rotating connection support 32; and the step structure 45 is movably connected to the lower end of the transport device 3; the belt of the transport device 3 adopts a groove structure 33, and baffles 34 are installed on both sides thereof, and the spraying device 35 is connected to the protrusion of the baffle 34 by rotation, and the water source of the spraying device 35 comes from the water tank 11 located below the transport device 3; the top of the transport device 3 is arranged with an arc-shaped discharge port 36 and a baffle is provided on the upper part to form an outer packaging structure.

[0035] Reference Figure 8 and Fig. 9 The guardrail protection mechanism 13 is located in the middle of the entire frame 1 and is the core part of this product; the outside of the two jaw crushers 5 is packaged by the guardrail protection mechanism 13, and the front lower part of the guardrail protection mechanism 13 has a protruding V-shaped steel plate 131, and the two sides adopt a double-sided hollow structure, the inner layer is a long strip support structure, and the outer layer is a hollow structure; the heat dissipation device 2 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the guardrail protection mechanism 13, and a discharging facility 14 is provided at the rear of the guardrail protection mechanism 13; the upper end of the transport device 3 is fixedly connected to the top side of the guardrail protection mechanism 13, so that the entire transport device 3 is in an inclined state. One end of the jaw crusher 5 is provided with two crushing jaw arms 52, and a baffle plate 51 is fixedly installed on the upper side of one jaw arm 52; a driving main wheel 53, a driving upper arm 55 and a driving lower arm 54 are connected through a rack 56 to drive the jaw arm 52 to move; and a discharge hole is opened at the lower part of the jaw arm 52, and a small conveyor belt 57 is installed at the lower part of the entire jaw crusher 5, and one end of the small conveyor belt 57 leads to the discharge facility 14.

[0036] Reference Fig.10 and Fig.12A hybrid-powered construction waste jaw crusher, characterized in that: this product is internally equipped with an automatic control system, a power system and an internal combustion engine, and is driven by a dual hybrid power system of electricity and an internal combustion engine. The specific connection relationship of the internal configuration is as follows: the internal combustion engine inputs electrical energy to the battery pack 6 through a transmission system and a generator, the solar panel No. 1 43 and the solar panel No. 2 31 can convert light energy into electrical energy and input it into the battery pack 6, the battery pack 6 outputs electrical energy to the wheels 12, the cutting device 41, the transport device 3, the jaw crusher 5, the heat dissipation device 2, the lever device 42, and the spraying device 35, and is driven and operated under an automatic control system.

[0037] Reference Fig.11 , a hybrid power-based construction waste jaw crusher, characterized in that: applied to the above product, the construction waste presents a processing flow, the transmission flow state of the construction waste and the operation flow steps of the product specifically include the following:

[0038] S1: The bucket device 4 collects construction waste, and the lever device 42 at the front section can transfer the waste to the inside. When the waste passes through the cutting device 41 at the front section, the waste is cut, which is conducive to the waste entering the transport device 3, and the debris in the waste is discharged from the soil leakage hole 44 through the round wheel 46;

[0039] S2: The waste is pushed to the transport device 3 through the step structure 45, the groove structure 33 on the transport device 3 further pushes the waste, and the spraying device 35 can clean and purify the waste, and the waste enters the jaw crusher 5 through the arc-shaped discharge port 36 and the baffle plate 51 at the upper end of the transport device 3;

[0040] S3: The construction waste passes through the two jaw arms 52, under the action of which, the waste is finally ground and crushed, and flows to the small conveyor belt 57 through the discharge port;

[0041] S4: The small conveyor belt 57 outputs the finally processed waste through the discharging facility 14. At the same time, the heat dissipation device 2 performs heat dissipation treatment to ensure the stable operation of the jaw crusher 5.

[0042] The above shows and describes the basic structure, main features and advantages of the present disclosure. The present disclosure is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present disclosure. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, the present disclosure may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present disclosure to be protected.

Claims

1. A construction waste jaw crusher based on hybrid power, characterized in that: The invention comprises a vehicle frame (1), a bucket device (4), a transport device (3), a jaw crusher (5), and a heat dissipation device (2). The bucket device (4) is installed in front of the entire vehicle frame (1), and a freely rotatable lever device (42) and a cutting device (41) are installed on the front inner side. A plurality of spraying devices (35) are provided on the inner side of the transport device (3). A battery pack (6) is arranged at the rear of the vehicle frame (1). A solar panel No. 1 (43) is installed on the upper part of the bucket device (4), and a solar panel No. 2 (31) is also installed on the upper part of the transport device. The wheels (12) below the entire vehicle frame (1) are designed to reduce gravity in an elliptical shape.

2. The hybrid power construction waste jaw crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front section of the shovel bottom of the bucket device (4) adopts a continuous trapezoidal groove shape; a plurality of soil leakage holes (44) are provided at the lower inner side of the shovel bottom of the bucket device (4), and a plurality of groups of circular wheels (46) for rotating to promote soil leakage are installed on the upper part of the soil leakage holes (44); a step structure (45) is provided at the deep inner side of the bucket device (4); the lever device (42) is arranged in front of the cutting device (41), and the blades of the cutting device (41) are distributed on the rotating rod of the cutting device (41), so that the entire cutting device (41) presents a long cylindrical shape, and the blades of the cutting device (41) adopt a broken tooth shape, and a baffle is provided on the upper part of the entire bucket device (4) to form an outer packaging structure.

3. The hybrid power construction waste jaw crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the transport device (3) is fixed to the bucket device (4) via a rotatable connection support (32); and the step structure (45) is movably connected to the lower end of the transport device (3); the belt of the transport device (3) adopts a groove structure (33), and baffles (34) are installed on both sides thereof, and the spraying device (35) is connected to the protrusion of the baffle (34) by rotation, and the water source of the spraying device (35) comes from the water tank (11) located below the transport device (3); the top of the transport device (3) is arranged with an arc-shaped discharge port (36) and a baffle is provided on the upper part to form an outer packaging structure.

4. The hybrid power construction waste jaw crusher according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guardrail protection mechanism (13) is located in the middle of the entire vehicle frame (1) and is the core part of the product; the exterior of the two jaw crushers (5) is packaged by the guardrail protection mechanism (13); the front lower part of the guardrail protection mechanism (13) has a protruding V-shaped steel plate (131); both sides adopt a double-sided hollow structure, the inner layer is a long strip support structure, and the outer layer is a hollow structure; the heat dissipation device (2) is fixedly connected to both sides of the guardrail protection mechanism (13), and a discharging facility (14) is provided at the rear of the guardrail protection mechanism (13); the upper end of the transport device (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the guardrail protection mechanism (13), so that the entire transport device (3) is in an inclined state.

5. The hybrid power construction waste jaw crusher according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the jaw crusher (5) is provided with two crushing jaw arms (52), and a material blocking plate (51) is fixedly installed on the upper side of one jaw arm (52); a driving main wheel (53), a driving arm (55) and a driving arm (54) are connected via a rack (56) to drive the jaw arm (52) to move; and a discharge hole is opened at the lower part of the jaw arm (52), and a small conveyor belt (57) is installed at the lower part of the entire jaw crusher (5), and one end of the small conveyor belt (57) leads to a discharge facility (14).

6. The hybrid power construction waste jaw crusher according to claim 5, characterized in that: This product is equipped with an automatic control system, an electric power system and an internal combustion engine, and is driven by a dual hybrid power system of electric power and an internal combustion engine. The specific connection relationship of the internal configuration is as follows: the internal combustion engine inputs electric energy to the battery pack (6) through the transmission system and the generator, the solar panel No. 1 (43) and the solar panel panel No. 2 (31) can convert light energy into electric energy and input it into the battery pack (6), and the battery pack (6) outputs electric energy to the wheels (12), the cutting device (41), the transport device (3), the jaw crusher (5), the heat dissipation device (2), the lever device (42), and the spraying device (35), and is driven and operated under the automatic control system.

7. The hybrid power-based construction waste jaw crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: Applied to the above products, construction waste presents a processing flow, and the transmission flow state of construction waste and the operation flow steps of the product are specifically included as follows: S1: The bucket device (4) collects construction waste, and the lever device (42) at the front section can transfer the waste to the inside. When the waste passes through the cutting device (41) at the front section, the waste is cut, which is conducive to the waste entering the transport device (3), and the sundries in the waste are discharged through the round wheel (46) at the soil leakage hole (44); S2: The waste is pushed to the transport device (3) through the step structure (45), the groove structure (33) on the transport device (3) further pushes the waste, and the spraying device (35) can clean and purify the waste, and the waste enters the jaw crusher (5) through the arc-shaped discharge port (36) and the baffle plate (51) at the upper end of the transport device (3); S3: The construction waste passes through the two jaws (52), under the action of which the waste is finally ground and crushed, and flows to the small conveyor belt (57) through the discharge port; S4: The small conveyor belt (57) outputs the finally processed waste through the discharging facility (14). At the same time, the heat dissipation device (2) performs heat dissipation treatment to ensure the stable operation of the jaw crusher (5).

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