Valve accessory valve rod manufacturing and machining treatment system

The two sets of transmission parts realize the coaxial setting and limiting guidance of the valve stem and the top rod, which solves the problem of low grinding accuracy of the valve stem in the prior art, improves assembly accuracy and grinding accuracy, and realizes automated operation.

CN119458009AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-18ZHEJIANG JIANENG VALVE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510060298.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-15
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, there is an error in the coaxial center adjustment between the valve stem and the top column, which affects the grinding accuracy. In the grinding process, the valve stem position is prone to be offset, reducing the grinding accuracy.

Method used

The valve stem is conveyed through two sets of transmission parts, ensuring the coaxial arrangement of the valve stem and the top rod, avoiding human error, and preventing the valve stem from being offset through limit guidance.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of the assembly of the valve stem and the top rod, enhances the precision of polishing, reduces human error, and realizes automatic loading and unloading, improving work efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention is suitable for the technical field of valve rod machining, and provides a valve accessory valve rod manufacturing and machining treatment system which comprises a machining frame. The machining frame comprises fixing frames arranged in parallel. Rotating shaft groups are symmetrically and rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the two fixed frames in a penetrating manner; transmission parts in sliding fit with the sliding rods are symmetrically arranged between the two rotating shaft sets. A belt is arranged between two opposite belt pulleys in a transmission manner; a plurality of arc-shaped grooves are uniformly formed in the peripheral side surface of the belt; and valve rods are arranged in the coaxial arc-shaped grooves in the two belts in a sliding manner. According to the device, conveying of the valve rod is achieved through the two transmission parts, it is guaranteed that the valve rod and the two ejector rods at the designated position are coaxially arranged, errors generated in the manual coaxial adjusting process are avoided, the working efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the assembling accuracy of the valve rod and the ejector rods is improved, and in the follow-up grinding process, the valve rod is limited and guided by the two transmission parts, so that the valve rod is prevented from being damaged. And the valve rod is prevented from deviating in the polishing process, and the subsequent polishing precision is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of valve stem processing, and more specifically, to a valve stem manufacturing and processing system for valve accessories. Background Art

[0002] Valves are pipeline accessories used to open and close pipelines, control flow direction, and adjust and control the parameters (temperature, pressure and flow) of the conveying medium. According to their functions, they can be divided into shut-off valves, check valves, regulating valves, etc. The valve stem is an important component of the valve, used for transmission, connected to the actuator or handle on the top, and directly drives the valve core to move or rotate below to realize the valve switching or regulation function.

[0003] When producing valve stems, the grooved valve stems need to be polished by polishing equipment to ensure the accuracy of the valve stems. In the prior art, two sets of top columns are coaxially abutted against the two ends of the valve stem and can drive it to rotate. The rotating grinding wheel is controlled to move along the length direction of the valve stem at the same time, thereby achieving all-round polishing of the valve stem.

[0004] However, before each grinding, the valve stem and the two sets of top columns need to be coaxially adjusted. There are errors in the process of manual coaxial adjustment, which affects the normal progress of grinding. At the same time, after completing the coaxial adjustment, the position of the valve stem is prone to shift during the rotational grinding process, which reduces the grinding accuracy. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a valve stem manufacturing and processing system for valve accessories, which realizes the transportation of the valve stem through two sets of transmission parts, ensures the coaxial setting of the valve stem and two push rods at the specified position, avoids human errors in the coaxial adjustment process, improves work efficiency, and improves the accuracy of assembly of the valve stem and the push rod. During the subsequent grinding process, the valve stem is limited and guided by the two transmission parts to prevent the valve stem from deviating during the grinding process, thereby improving the accuracy of subsequent grinding.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A valve stem manufacturing and processing system for valve accessories comprises a processing frame; the processing frame comprises a fixed frame arranged in parallel with each other; a rotating shaft group is symmetrically penetrated and rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the two fixed frames; the rotating shaft group comprises two rotating shafts arranged in parallel from top to bottom; a sliding rod is symmetrically fixed between the inner walls of the two fixed frames; a transmission part slidably matched with the sliding rod is symmetrically arranged between the two rotating shaft groups; the transmission part comprises two guide sleeves arranged in parallel with each other; a reset spring sleeved on the sliding rod is fixed between the guide sleeve and the fixed frame; the guide sleeve slidably matches with the sliding rod; U-shaped plates are fixed at both ends of the guide sleeve; the U-shaped A fixing ring is fixed at both ends of the plate; a pulley is rotatably arranged between the two coaxial fixing rings; a mounting hole is provided inside the pulley; a limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the mounting hole; a limiting plate is fixed on the circumferential side of the rotating shaft and slidably cooperates with the limiting groove; a belt is arranged for transmission between the two pulleys; a plurality of arc grooves are evenly provided on the outer circumferential side of the belt; a valve stem is slidably arranged in the coaxial arc grooves on the two belts; a U-shaped seat is fixed between the tops of the two fixing frames; a grinding assembly is slidably arranged on the top of the U-shaped seat; a top rod is slidably arranged through the inner walls of the two fixing frames directly below the grinding assembly.

[0007] The present invention is further configured as follows: a plurality of shading plates are evenly fixed on the outer peripheral side of the belt; a support plate is fixed on the top of the fixed frame; an infrared travel switch is fixedly installed on the side of the support plate; the ends of the two rotating shafts in the rotating shaft group are fixed with gears that mesh with each other; a driving motor is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed frame; the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to an end of a rotating shaft through a reducer; a controller is installed on the side of the fixed frame; the output end of the controller is electrically connected to the driving motor, and its output end is electrically connected to the infrared travel switch; a connecting plate is fixed between the two fixing rings; a U-shaped support plate that slides with the corresponding inner surface of the belt is fixed between the two connecting plates.

[0008] The present invention is further configured as follows: a first electric push rod electrically connected to an output end of a controller is installed on the side surfaces of both of the fixed frames; a vertical plate is fixed to the telescopic end of the first electric push rod; a mounting plate is fixed to the top of the vertical plate; guide rods slidingly fitted through the mounting plate are symmetrically fixed to the side surfaces of the fixed frames; a servo motor electrically connected to an output end of the controller is fixedly installed on the top of one mounting plate; a fixing block is fixed to the top of the other mounting plate; an end of one push rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor; and the other push rod is rotationally fitted with the fixing block.

[0009] The present invention is further configured as follows: a slide groove is provided on the top of the U-shaped seat; a screw is rotatably arranged through the inner walls of the slide groove; the grinding assembly includes a slide plate slidably arranged in the slide groove; the slide plate is rotatably matched with the screw thread; a first rotating motor is fixedly installed on the side of the U-shaped seat; the output end of the first rotating motor is fixedly connected to one end of the screw; a first U-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the slide plate; a second electric push rod electrically connected to the output end of the controller is fixedly installed on the top of the first U-shaped frame; a second U-shaped frame is fixed to the telescopic end of the second electric push rod; a connecting shaft is rotatably arranged through the inner walls of the second U-shaped frame near its bottom; a grinding wheel is fixed to the side surface of the connecting shaft.

[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: a lifting groove is opened on the side of the first U-shaped frame; a lifting plate that slides with the lifting groove is symmetrically fixed on the top of the second U-shaped frame; a grinding motor that is electrically connected to the output end of the controller is fixedly installed on the side of the second U-shaped frame; the output end of the grinding motor is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft.

[0011] The present invention is further configured as follows: a storage box is fixed to the side of the fixed frame; a plurality of valve stems are stacked from top to bottom inside the storage box; an axial hole is provided on the side of the storage box; a rotating part is rotatably provided in the axial hole; an annular groove is provided on the inner circumferential side of the axial hole; the rotating part includes a rotating plate rotatably matched with the axial hole; a connecting ring rotatably matched with the annular groove is fixed to the circumferential side of the rotating plate; an arc-shaped plate coaxial with the valve stem is fixed to the bottom of the storage box; both ends of the arc-shaped plate are opened; a semi-ring plate adapted to the valve stem is fixed to one end of the rotating plate, and an extension rod is fixed to the other end thereof.

[0012] The present invention is further configured as follows: a U-shaped fixing plate is fixed to the side of the fixing frame; a third electric push rod electrically connected to the output end of the controller is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped fixing plate; A sleeve coaxial with the third electric push rod is fixed to the side of the other fixed frame; the valve stem is slidably matched with the sleeve; a rotating rod is rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the two fixed frames; a spiral groove is provided on the circumferential side of the rotating rod, and a first straight guide groove and a second straight guide groove are sequentially provided on the circumferential side of the rotating rod at both ends of the spiral groove; the two ends of the spiral groove are connected to the first straight guide groove and the second straight guide groove respectively; an ear rod is fixed to the telescopic end of the third electric push rod; a ball head slidably matched with the spiral groove, the first straight guide groove and the second straight guide groove is fixed to the end of the ear rod; a first sprocket is fixed to the circumferential side of the rotating rod; a second sprocket is fixed to the end of the extension rod; a chain is arranged for meshing transmission between the first sprocket and the second sprocket.

[0013] The present invention is further configured as follows: a side plate is fixed to the end of the arc-shaped plate; a second rotating motor electrically connected to the output end of the controller is fixedly installed on the side of the side plate; a reciprocating screw is fixed to the output end of the second rotating motor; a through groove is provided on the inner bottom surface of the arc plate; a sliding sleeve slidingly matched with the through groove is slidably arranged on the reciprocating screw; a first pressure sensor electrically connected to the input end of the controller is fixed to one side of the sliding sleeve, and a push rod is fixed to the other opposite side thereof; a second pressure sensor electrically connected to the input end of the controller is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed frame; a positioning rod is fixed to the side of the fixed frame; a baffle coaxial with the push rod is fixed to the end of the positioning rod.

[0014] The present invention is further configured as follows: a thread groove is provided at one end of the sleeve; a discharge part is screwed in the thread groove; the discharge part includes a first half tube and a second half tube; a matching half external thread tube is fixed at the end of each of the first half tube and the second half tube; the two half external thread tubes assembled together are rotationally matched with the thread groove; slots are symmetrically provided on the side of the first half tube; plug-ins that are plug-matched with the slots are symmetrically fixed on the side of the second half tube; matching external threads are provided on the outer peripheral sides of the first half tube and the second half tube; an internal thread tube is screwed on the first half tube and the second half tube assembled together; a number of cleaning sponge rings are evenly fixed on the inner peripheral side of the first half tube.

[0015] The advantages of the present invention are: The present invention realizes the conveyance of the valve stem through two sets of transmission parts, ensures the coaxial setting of the valve stem and the two push rods at the specified position, avoids the error caused by human in the coaxial adjustment process, improves the work efficiency, and improves the accuracy of the assembly of the valve stem and the push rod. In the subsequent grinding process, the valve stem is guided by the limiting part of the two transmission parts, which prevents the valve stem from deviating during the grinding process, thereby improving the accuracy of the subsequent grinding.

[0016] The present invention realizes automatic loading and unloading of the valve stem through the linkage cooperation between various components, replacing the manual loading and unloading operations of the valve stem, and further improving the work efficiency; the valve stem after grinding passes through the discharge part in turn, and the cleaning sponge ring inside the discharge part further cleans the stains remaining on the outer peripheral side of the valve stem, thereby improving the cleanliness of the valve stem after grinding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a valve accessory stem manufacturing and processing system of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure from another angle.

[0019] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure from a frontal perspective.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the processing frame of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure from another angle.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission part of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure from a frontal perspective.

[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating part of the present invention.

[0025] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the discharging portion of the present invention.

[0026] Fig.10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first half tube of the present invention.

[0027] Fig.11 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second half tube of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1, processing frame; 2, fixed frame; 3, rotating shaft; 4, sliding rod; 5, transmission part; 6, guide sleeve; 7, reset spring; 8, U-shaped plate; 9, fixing ring; 10, pulley; 11, mounting hole; 12, limit groove; 13, limit plate; 14, belt; 15, arc groove; 16, valve stem; 17, U-shaped seat; 18, push rod; 19, shading plate; 20, support plate; 21, infrared travel switch; 22, gear; 23, drive 1. driving motor; 24. controller; 25. first electric push rod; 26. vertical plate; 27. mounting plate; 28. guide rod; 29. ​​servo motor; 30. fixing block; 31. slideway; 32. screw; 33. slide plate; 34. first U-shaped frame; 35. second electric push rod; 36. second U-shaped frame; 37. grinding wheel; 38. lifting plate; 39. grinding motor; 40. storage box; 41. shaft hole; 42. rotating part; 43. rotating plate ; 44, arc plate; 45, semi-ring plate; 46, extension rod; 47, U-shaped fixing plate; 48, third electric push rod; 49, sleeve; 50, rotating rod; 51, spiral groove; 52, first straight guide groove; 53, second straight guide groove; 54, ear rod; 55, ball head; 56, first sprocket; 57, second sprocket; 58, chain; 59, side plate; 60, second rotating motor; 61, reciprocating screw rod; 62, sliding sleeve; 63, first pressure sensor; 64, push rod; 65, second pressure sensor; 66, threaded groove; 67, discharge part; 68, first half pipe; 69, second half pipe; 70, semi-external threaded pipe; 71, slot; 72, plug plate; 73, external thread; 74, internal threaded pipe; 75, cleaning sponge ring; 76, first rotating motor; 77, lifting groove; 78, through groove; 79, positioning rod; 80, baffle; 81, connecting plate; 82, U-shaped support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0030] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0031] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the directions used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the directions shown in the drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity directions; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.

[0032] For example, see Figure 1-11, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A valve stem manufacturing and processing system, specifically, comprises a processing frame 1; the processing frame 1 comprises a fixed frame 2 arranged in parallel with each other; a rotating shaft group is symmetrically penetrated and rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the two fixed frames 2; the rotating shaft group comprises two rotating shafts 3 arranged in parallel from top to bottom; a sliding rod 4 is symmetrically fixed between the inner walls of the two fixed frames 2; a transmission part 5 slidably matched with the sliding rod 4 is symmetrically arranged between the two rotating shaft groups; the transmission part 5 comprises two guide sleeves 6 arranged in parallel with each other; a reset spring 7 sleeved on the sliding rod 4 is fixed between the guide sleeve 6 and the fixed frame 2; the guide sleeve 6 slidably matches with the sliding rod 4; U-shaped plates 8 are fixed at both ends of the guide sleeve 6; A fixing ring 9; a pulley 10 is rotatably arranged between two coaxial fixing rings 9; a mounting hole 11 is provided inside the pulley 10; a limiting groove 12 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting hole 11; a limiting plate 13 slidably matched with the limiting groove 12 is fixed to the side surface of the rotating shaft 3; a belt 14 is arranged for transmission between the two pulleys 10; a plurality of arc grooves 15 are evenly provided on the outer side surface of the belt 14; a valve stem 16 is slidably arranged in the coaxial arc grooves 15 on the two belts 14; a U-shaped seat 17 is fixed between the tops of the two fixing frames 2; a grinding assembly is slidably arranged on the top of the U-shaped seat 17; a push rod 18 is slidably arranged through the inner walls of the two fixing frames 2 located directly below the grinding assembly.

[0033] Working principle of the first embodiment: The valve stem 16 is conveyed by two sets of transmission parts 5, which ensures the coaxial setting of the valve stem 16 and the two push rods 18 at the specified position, avoids human errors in the coaxial adjustment process, improves work efficiency, and improves the accuracy of assembly of the valve stem 16 and the push rods 18. During the subsequent grinding process, the valve stem 16 is limited and guided by the two transmission parts 5 to prevent the valve stem 16 from deviating during the grinding process, thereby improving the accuracy of subsequent grinding.

[0034] For example 2, please refer to Figure 1-11 , the second embodiment makes the following improvements on the basis of the first embodiment, specifically, a plurality of shading plates 19 are evenly fixed on the outer peripheral side of a belt 14; a support plate 20 is fixed on the top of a fixed frame 2; an infrared travel switch 21 is fixedly installed on the side of the support plate 20; the ends of the two rotating shafts 3 in a rotating shaft group are fixed with mutually meshing gears 22; a driving motor 23 is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed frame 2; the output end of the driving motor 23 is fixedly connected to the end of a rotating shaft 3 through a reducer; a controller 24 is installed on the side of a fixed frame 2; the output end of the controller 24 is electrically connected to the driving motor 23, and its output end is electrically connected to the infrared travel switch 21; a connecting plate 81 is fixed between the two fixing rings 9; a U-shaped support plate 82 that slides with the inner surface of the corresponding belt 14 is fixed between the two connecting plates 81.

[0035] A storage box 40 is fixed to the side of a fixed frame 2; a plurality of valve stems 16 are stacked from top to bottom inside the storage box 40; an axial hole 41 is provided on the side of the storage box 40; a rotating portion 42 is rotatably provided in the axial hole 41; an annular groove is provided on the inner circumferential side of the axial hole 41; the rotating portion 42 includes a rotating plate 43 rotatably matched with the axial hole 41; a connecting ring rotatably matched with the annular groove is fixed to the circumferential side of the rotating plate 43; an arc plate 44 coaxial with the valve stem 16 is fixed to the bottom of the storage box 40; both ends of the arc plate 44 are opened; a semi-ring plate 45 adapted to the valve stem 16 is fixed to one end of the rotating plate 43, and an extension rod 46 is fixed to the other end thereof.

[0036] A U-shaped fixing plate 47 is fixed to the side of one fixing frame 2; a third electric push rod 48 electrically connected to the output end of the controller 24 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped fixing plate 47; a sleeve 49 coaxial with the third electric push rod 48 is fixed to the side of the other fixing frame 2; the valve stem 16 and the sleeve 49 are slidably matched; a rotating rod 50 is rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the two fixing frames 2; a spiral groove 51 is opened on the peripheral side of the rotating rod 50, and the first straight guide grooves are opened in sequence on the peripheral side at both ends of the spiral groove 51 52, and a second straight guide groove 53; both ends of the spiral groove 51 are connected to the first straight guide groove 52 and the second straight guide groove 53 respectively; an ear rod 54 is fixed to the telescopic end of the third electric push rod 48; a ball head 55 that slides with the spiral groove 51, the first straight guide groove 52, and the second straight guide groove 53 is fixed to the end of the ear rod 54; a first sprocket 56 is fixed to the side surface of the rotating rod 50; a second sprocket 57 is fixed to the end of the extension rod 46; a chain 58 is provided between the first sprocket 56 and the second sprocket 57 for meshing transmission.

[0037] A side plate 59 is fixed to the end of the arc plate 44; a second rotating motor 60 electrically connected to the output end of the controller 24 is fixedly installed on the side of the side plate 59; a reciprocating screw rod 61 is fixed to the output end of the second rotating motor 60; a through groove 78 is opened on the inner bottom surface of the arc plate 44; a sliding sleeve 62 slidingly matched with the through groove 78 is slidably arranged on the reciprocating screw rod 61; a first pressure sensor 63 electrically connected to the input end of the controller 24 is fixed to one side of the sliding sleeve 62, and a push rod 64 is fixed to the other opposite side thereof; a second pressure sensor 65 electrically connected to the input end of the controller 24 is fixedly installed on the side of a fixed frame 2; a positioning rod 79 is fixed to the side of a fixed frame 2; a baffle 80 coaxial with the push rod 64 is fixed to the end of the positioning rod 79.

[0038] Working principle of the second embodiment: Each group of valve stems 16 to be polished is placed in the storage box 40 from top to bottom. In the initial state, the bottom valve stem 16 is placed inside the semi-ring plate 45. The controller 24 controls the start-up drive motor 23 to drive the corresponding shaft 3 to rotate. Through the mutual engagement of the two groups of gears 22, the shaft 3 below is driven to rotate synchronously in the opposite direction, thereby driving the two groups of pulleys 10 placed on the top and the two groups of pulleys 10 placed on the bottom to rotate synchronously in the opposite direction, realizing the synchronous reverse transmission of the upper and lower groups of belts 14 on the same group of transmission parts 5, and the valve stem 16 is placed in two coaxial arc grooves 15, so as to realize the transportation of the valve stem 16. When the infrared travel switch 21 is blocked by the corresponding shading plate 19, the infrared travel switch 21 transmits a signal to the controller 24, and the controller 24 controls the driving motor 23 to stop working, so as to realize the transportation of the valve stem 16 to the specified position. The position of the valve stem 16 coaxial with the push rod 64 is the feeding position, the position of the valve stem 16 coaxial with the push rod 18 is the grinding position, and the position of the valve stem 16 coaxial with the sleeve 49 is the discharging position.

[0039] After completing the grinding of a group of valve stems 16, the drive motor 23 is controlled to rotate so that the grinded valve stems 16 are transported to the discharge station, and the third electric push rod 48 is controlled to start and extend, and the valve stems 16 at the discharge station are pushed into the discharge part 67 through the sleeve 49 to complete the unloading, thereby preventing the grinding chips generated in the subsequent grinding process from causing secondary contamination to the polished valve stems 16.

[0040] During the extension process of the third electric push rod 48, the ball head 55 at the end of the ear rod 54 is driven to enter the second straight guide groove 53 along the first straight guide groove 52 through the spiral groove 51. After the ball head 55 slides from the first straight guide groove 52 into the spiral groove 51, the rotating rod 50 is driven to rotate. When the ball head 55 slides from the spiral groove 51 into the second straight guide groove 53, the rotating rod 50 stops rotating. In this process, the rotating rod 50 rotates 180°, thereby driving the first sprocket 56 to rotate 180°, and through the transmission of the chain 58, the second sprocket 57 is driven to rotate 180°, thereby driving The semi-ring plate 45 rotates 180 degrees to separate the valve stem 16 at the bottom of the storage box 40 from the second-to-last valve stem 16, and the valve stem 16 at the bottom falls into the arc plate 44. When the end of the third electric push rod 48 extends to abut against the second pressure sensor 65, the second pressure sensor 65 transmits a signal to the controller 24, and the controller 24 controls the third electric push rod 48 to stop. At the same time, the second rotary motor 60 is controlled to start and drive the reciprocating screw 61 to rotate. A slider is provided inside the sliding sleeve 62. The reciprocating screw 61 is a form of a three-dimensional cam pair. The performance is that two thread grooves 66 with the same pitch and opposite rotation direction are connected at both ends by a transition curve. Through the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 61, the side of the spiral groove 51 pushes the slider placed in the spiral groove 51 to make axial reciprocating motion, thereby driving the push rod 64 to slide in the direction away from the second rotating motor 60, and pushing the valve stem 16 placed in the arc plate 44 into the feeding station. When the end of the valve stem 16 abuts against the side of the baffle 80, the sliding sleeve 62 just moves and changes direction, moving in the direction close to the second rotating motor 60. When the first pressure sensor 63 moves When it is pressed on the end of the arc plate 44, the first pressure sensor 63 transmits a signal to the controller 24, and the controller 24 controls the second rotating motor 60 to stop, completing a cycle of movement and reversal reset of the sleeve 62. At the same time, the third electric push rod 48 is controlled to shrink and reset, so that the ball head 55 passes through the spiral groove 51 along the second straight guide groove 53 and enters the first straight guide groove 52, completing the reverse rotation and reset of the semi-ring plate 45. In the initial state, the second to last valve stem 16 is placed inside the semi-ring plate 45, completing the automatic loading and unloading of the valve stem 16, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0041] For example 3, please refer to Figure 1-11 , the third embodiment makes the following improvements on the basis of the second embodiment. Specifically, the sides of the two fixed frames 2 are both equipped with first electric push rods 25 electrically connected to the output end of the controller 24; the telescopic end of the first electric push rod 25 is fixed with a vertical plate 26; the top of the vertical plate 26 is fixed with a mounting plate 27; the side of the fixed frame 2 is symmetrically fixed with guide rods 28 that penetrate and slide through the mounting plate 27; a servo motor 29 electrically connected to the output end of the controller 24 is fixedly installed on the top of one mounting plate 27; a fixing block 30 is fixed on the top of the other mounting plate 27; the end of a push rod 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 29; the other push rod 18 is rotatably matched with the fixing block 30.

[0042] A slide groove 31 is provided at the top of the U-shaped seat 17; a screw rod 32 is rotatably provided through the inner wall of the slide groove 31; the grinding assembly includes a slide plate 33 slidably provided in the slide groove 31; the slide plate 33 and the screw rod 32 are threadedly rotatably matched; a first rotating motor 76 is fixedly installed on the side of the U-shaped seat 17; the output end of the first rotating motor 76 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 32; a first U-shaped frame 34 is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the slide plate 33; a second electric push rod 35 electrically connected to the output end of the controller 24 is fixedly installed on the top of the first U-shaped frame 34; a second U-shaped frame 36 is fixed to the telescopic end of the second electric push rod 35; a connecting shaft is rotatably provided through the inner wall of the second U-shaped frame 36 near its bottom; a grinding wheel 37 is fixed to the side surface of the connecting shaft.

[0043] A lifting groove 77 is provided on the side of the first U-shaped frame 34; a lifting plate 38 slidingly matched with the lifting groove 77 is symmetrically fixed on the top of the second U-shaped frame 36; a grinding motor 39 electrically connected to the output end of the controller 24 is fixedly installed on the side of the second U-shaped frame 36; the output end of the grinding motor 39 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft.

[0044] Working principle of the third embodiment: When the valve stem 16 is transported to the grinding station, the valve stem 16 is coaxially arranged with the two push rods 18, and the two first electric push rods 25 are controlled to be started, so as to drive the two push rods 18 to press against the two ends of the valve stem 16, and the second electric push rod 35 is controlled to be started, so as to extend and drive the second U-shaped frame 36 and the grinding wheel 37 to descend until the grinding wheel 37 presses against the valve stem 16 with a constant pressure, and the servo motor 29 is controlled to be started to drive the valve stem 16 to rotate, and at the same time, the grinding motor 39 is controlled to be started to drive the grinding wheel 37 to rotate in the opposite direction to the valve stem 16, and at the same time, the first rotating motor 76 is controlled to be started to drive the screw 32 to rotate, thereby driving the slide plate 33 and the grinding wheel 37 to slide, and during the sliding grinding process of the slide plate 33, one side of the second U-shaped frame 36 will push the corresponding transmission part 5 to slide along the corresponding rotating shaft 3 to avoid the transmission part 5 blocking the grinding wheel 37 from blocking the valve stem 16, and cooperate with the corresponding reset spring 7 to realize the sliding reset of the corresponding transmission part 5, so as to realize the all-round grinding of the valve stem 16.

[0045] Example 4, please refer to Figure 1-11 The fourth embodiment makes the following improvements on the basis of the third embodiment. Specifically, a thread groove 66 is provided at one end of the sleeve 49; a discharge portion 67 is threadedly connected in the thread groove 66; the discharge portion 67 includes a first half pipe 68 and a second half pipe 69; matching half external threaded pipes 70 are fixed at the ends of the first half pipe 68 and the second half pipe 69; the two assembled half external threaded pipes 70 are threadably matched with the thread groove 66.

[0046] The first half tube 68 has slots 71 symmetrically provided on its side; the second half tube 69 has plug plates 72 symmetrically fixed on its side that plug into the slots 71; the first half tube 68 and the second half tube 69 have matching external threads 73 provided on their outer circumferences; the first half tube 68 and the second half tube 69 are assembled together with internal threaded tubes 74; a number of cleaning sponge rings 75 are evenly fixed on the inner circumference of the first half tube 68.

[0047] Working principle of the fourth embodiment: The valve stem 16 pushed into the discharge portion 67 passes through each group of cleaning sponge rings 75 in turn, and the grinding residues on the side surfaces of the device are cleaned off, thereby improving the cleanliness of the valve stem 16 after grinding; when the discharge portion 67 needs to be cleaned or replaced, the discharge portion 67 is directly rotated to be rotated out of the threaded groove 66 at the end of the sleeve 49, and then the internal threaded tube 74 is rotated and removed, and the first half tube 68 and the second half tube 69 are separated to clean the inside thereof, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0048] Obviously, the above-described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0049] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0050] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein.

[0051] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

[0052] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A valve stem manufacturing and processing system for valve accessories, comprising a processing frame (1); characterized in that: The processing frame (1) comprises fixed frames (2) arranged in parallel with each other; a rotating shaft group is symmetrically arranged between the inner walls of the two fixed frames (2) and rotatably penetrates; the rotating shaft group comprises two rotating shafts (3) arranged in parallel from top to bottom; a sliding rod (4) is symmetrically fixed between the inner walls of the two fixed frames (2); and a transmission part (5) is symmetrically arranged between the two rotating shaft groups and is slidably matched with the sliding rod (4); The transmission part (5) comprises two guide sleeves (6) arranged parallel to each other; a return spring (7) sleeved on the slide rod (4) is fixed between the guide sleeve (6) and the fixed frame (2); the guide sleeve (6) and the slide rod (4) are slidably matched; U-shaped plates (8) are fixed at both ends of the guide sleeve (6); fixed rings (9) are fixed at both ends of the U-shaped plate (8); a pulley (10) is rotatably arranged between the two coaxial fixed rings (9); a mounting hole (11) is provided inside the pulley (10); a limiting groove (12) is provided on the inner wall of the mounting hole (11); a limiting plate (13) slidably matched with the limiting groove (12) is fixed on the circumferential side of the rotating shaft (3); A belt (14) is arranged for transmission between the two pulleys (10); a plurality of arcuate grooves (15) are evenly arranged on the outer peripheral side of the belt (14); a valve stem (16) is slidably arranged in the coaxial arcuate grooves (15) on the two belts (14); A U-shaped seat (17) is fixed between the tops of the two fixed frames (2); a grinding assembly is slidably arranged on the top of the U-shaped seat (17); and a top rod (18) is slidably arranged through the inner walls of the two fixed frames (2) directly below the grinding assembly.

2. A valve stem manufacturing and processing system for valve accessories according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of shading plates (19) are evenly fixed on the outer peripheral side of the belt (14); a support plate (20) is fixed on the top of the fixing frame (2); an infrared travel switch (21) is fixedly installed on the side of the support plate (20); The ends of the two rotating shafts (3) in the rotating shaft group are fixed with mutually meshing gears (22); a driving motor (23) is fixedly mounted on the side of the fixing frame (2); the output end of the driving motor (23) is fixedly connected to the end of a rotating shaft (3) via a reducer; a controller (24) is mounted on the side of the fixing frame (2); the output end of the controller (24) is electrically connected to the driving motor (23), and the output end of the controller (24) is electrically connected to the infrared travel switch (21); A connecting plate (81) is fixed between the two fixing rings (9); and a U-shaped supporting plate (82) that slidably cooperates with the inner surface of the corresponding belt (14) is fixed between the two connecting plates (81).

3. A valve stem manufacturing and processing system for valve accessories according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first electric push rod (25) electrically connected to an output end of a controller (24) is mounted on the side surfaces of the two fixed frames (2); a vertical plate (26) is fixed to the telescopic end of the first electric push rod (25); a mounting plate (27) is fixed to the top of the vertical plate (26); and a guide rod (28) slidably fitted through the mounting plate (27) is symmetrically fixed to the side surfaces of the fixed frames (2); A servo motor (29) electrically connected to an output end of a controller (24) is fixedly mounted on the top of one of the mounting plates (27); a fixing block (30) is fixedly mounted on the top of another of the mounting plates (27); an end of one of the push rods (18) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (29); and the other push rod (18) is rotatably matched with the fixing block (30).

4. A valve stem manufacturing and processing system for valve accessories according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the U-shaped seat (17) is provided with a slide groove (31); a screw rod (32) is rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the slide groove (31); the grinding assembly comprises a slide plate (33) slidably arranged in the slide groove (31); the slide plate (33) and the screw rod (32) are threadedly rotatably matched; a first rotating motor (76) is fixedly installed on the side of the U-shaped seat (17); the output end of the first rotating motor (76) is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod (32); A first U-shaped frame (34) is fixed to the bottom surface of the slide plate (33); a second electric push rod (35) electrically connected to the output end of the controller (24) is fixedly installed on the top of the first U-shaped frame (34); a second U-shaped frame (36) is fixed to the telescopic end of the second electric push rod (35); a connecting shaft is rotatably provided between the inner walls of the second U-shaped frame (36) near the bottom thereof; a grinding wheel (37) is fixed to the side surface of the connecting shaft.

5. A valve stem manufacturing and processing system for valve accessories according to claim 4, characterized in that: A lifting groove (77) is provided on the side of the first U-shaped frame (34); a lifting plate (38) slidably matched with the lifting groove (77) is symmetrically fixed on the top of the second U-shaped frame (36); a grinding motor (39) electrically connected to an output end of the controller (24) is fixedly mounted on the side of the second U-shaped frame (36); the output end of the grinding motor (39) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft.

6. A valve stem manufacturing and processing system for valve accessories according to claim 5, characterized in that: A storage box (40) is fixed on the side of the fixing frame (2); a plurality of the valve stems (16) are stacked and arranged inside the storage box (40) from top to bottom; an axial hole (41) is provided on the side of the storage box (40); a rotating part (42) is rotatably arranged in the axial hole (41); an annular groove is provided on the inner peripheral side of the axial hole (41); the rotating part (42) includes a rotating plate (43) rotatably matched with the axial hole (41); a connecting ring rotatably matched with the annular groove is fixed on the peripheral side of the rotating plate (43); An arc-shaped plate (44) coaxial with the valve stem (16) is fixed to the bottom of the storage box (40); both ends of the arc-shaped plate (44) are opened; a semi-ring plate (45) adapted to the valve stem (16) is fixed to one end of the rotating plate (43), and an extension rod (46) is fixed to the other end thereof.

7. A valve stem manufacturing and processing system for valve parts according to claim 6, characterized in that: A U-shaped fixing plate (47) is fixed to the side of the fixing frame (2); a third electric push rod (48) electrically connected to the output end of the controller (24) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the U-shaped fixing plate (47); A sleeve (49) coaxial with the third electric push rod (48) is fixed to the side of the other fixing frame (2); the valve stem (16) and the sleeve (49) are slidably matched; A rotating rod (50) is rotatably disposed between the inner walls of the two fixed frames (2); a spiral groove (51) is provided on the peripheral side of the rotating rod (50), and a first straight guide groove (52) and a second straight guide groove (53) are sequentially provided on the peripheral side of the rotating rod (50) at both ends of the spiral groove (51); and both ends of the spiral groove (51) are connected to the first straight guide groove (52) and the second straight guide groove (53) respectively; An ear rod (54) is fixed to the telescopic end of the third electric push rod (48); a ball head (55) is fixed to the end of the ear rod (54) and is slidably matched with the spiral groove (51), the first straight guide groove (52), and the second straight guide groove (53); A first sprocket (56) is fixed to the peripheral side of the rotating rod (50); a second sprocket (57) is fixed to the end of the extending rod (46); and a chain (58) is provided between the first sprocket (56) and the second sprocket (57) for meshing transmission.

8. A valve stem manufacturing and processing system for valve parts according to claim 7, characterized in that: A side plate (59) is fixed to the end of the arc-shaped plate (44); a second rotating motor (60) electrically connected to the output end of the controller (24) is fixedly mounted on the side of the side plate (59); a reciprocating screw rod (61) is fixed to the output end of the second rotating motor (60); a through groove (78) is formed on the inner bottom surface of the arc-shaped plate (44); A sliding sleeve (62) is slidably provided on the reciprocating screw rod (61) and is slidably matched with the through groove (78); a first pressure sensor (63) electrically connected to the input end of the controller (24) is fixed on one side of the sliding sleeve (62), and a push rod (64) is fixed on the other opposite side thereof; a second pressure sensor (65) electrically connected to the input end of the controller (24) is fixedly installed on the side of the fixing frame (2); a positioning rod (79) is fixed on the side of the fixing frame (2); and a baffle (80) coaxial with the push rod (64) is fixed on the end of the positioning rod (79).

9. A valve stem manufacturing and processing system for valve accessories according to claim 8, characterized in that: A thread groove (66) is formed at one end of the sleeve (49); a discharge portion (67) is threadedly connected in the thread groove (66); the discharge portion (67) comprises a first half pipe (68) and a second half pipe (69); matching semi-external threaded pipes (70) are fixed to the ends of the first half pipe (68) and the second half pipe (69); the two semi-external threaded pipes (70) assembled together are threadably matched with the thread groove (66); The first half-tube (68) has slots (71) symmetrically formed on its side surface; a plug plate (72) pluggably engaged with the slot (71) is symmetrically fixed on its side surface; the first half-tube (68) and the second half-tube (69) have matching external threads (73) formed on their outer circumferences; an internally threaded tube (74) is screwed onto the first half-tube (68) and the second half-tube (69) assembled together; and a plurality of cleaning sponge rings (75) are evenly fixed on the inner circumference of the first half-tube (68).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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