Disc two-shaft automatic wire drawing machine
By designing a disc two-axis automatic wire drawing machine, the metal workpiece plate is fixed using a vacuum pump and a vacuum straw, and combining a hydraulic cylinder and a motor-driven wire drawing roller and conveyor belt, the automated wire drawing process is realized, and the safety hazards of existing wire drawing machines are solved. The problems of low efficiency and unstable quality improve production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510028839.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing wire drawing machines have problems such as poor posting, safety hazards, inconvenient removal and unloading, low manual operation efficiency and unstable quality.
A disc two-axis automatic wire drawing machine is designed, using a vacuum pump and a vacuum straw to fix the metal workpiece plate, combining a hydraulic cylinder and a motor-driven wire drawing roller and a conveyor belt to realize the automated wire drawing process.
It solves the problems of unfixed fixation of metal workpiece plates and safety hazards, improves wire drawing efficiency and product quality, and achieves efficient production of more than 1,000 per day.
Smart Images

Figure CN119458084A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of wire drawing machines, and in particular relates to a disc two-axis automatic wire drawing machine. Background Art
[0002] The disc two-axis automatic wire drawing machine is a kind of equipment widely used in metal surface processing, especially in the wire drawing, polishing and surface treatment process of metal wires, tubes, strips, etc., which can provide fine and uniform surface effects. The equipment removes surface impurities and improves the smoothness and beauty of the surface by continuously stretching and rubbing the metal workpiece plate. In metal processing, wire drawing refers to the process of removing tiny impurities on the metal surface through mechanical friction by contacting metal wire or metal strip with hard abrasive tools under certain conditions to form a surface treatment process with a certain pattern or texture. The traditional wire drawing process is mainly completed by manual operation or semi-automatic equipment.
[0003] The disc on the existing wire drawing machine is fixed with double-sided tape to fix the metal workpiece plate, which sometimes leads to loose posting, posing a safety hazard, and is inconvenient to remove and unload. It is easy to accidentally deform the metal workpiece plate, which is time-consuming and laborious. Because it is manual wire drawing, the output is uneven, the wire drawing effect is not uniform, the quality cannot be guaranteed, and the efficiency is also very low. Moreover, if wire drawing is done manually, one person can only process more than 100 pieces a day. In view of this, we propose a disc two-axis automatic wire drawing machine. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a disc two-axis automatic wire drawing machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a disc two-axis automatic wire drawing machine, comprising a workbench, a rectangular groove is provided in the workbench, and further comprising: A disc, the disc is arranged in a rectangular groove, and an L-shaped frame fixed to the top of the workbench is fixedly installed on the back of the disc, a vacuum pump is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped frame, and a vacuum suction pipe is fixedly installed at one end of the vacuum pump and located in the disc; A movable table, the movable table is arranged on the workbench and at a position far away from the disc, a first wire drawing roller and a second wire drawing roller are rotatably installed on a side of the movable table close to the disc, a transmission belt is installed between the first wire drawing roller and the second wire drawing roller, and a drawing belt is sleeved on the transmission belt; A driving assembly, the driving assembly is located on the workbench and is used to drive the moving table to move forward, backward, left and right and to drive the first drawing roller and the second drawing roller to rotate; A vertical plate, the vertical plate is fixedly mounted on the workbench and is located on one side of the disc, and a plurality of brushes are fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical plate; A fixed plate is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench, a hydraulic cylinder three and an air pump are fixedly installed on the workbench, a clamping block is fixedly installed on the output shaft end of the hydraulic cylinder three, and an air outlet end of the air pump is connected to a plurality of jet pipes through an air collecting pipe.
[0006] In the present technical solution, a person places the metal workpiece plate on the clamping block, then starts the hydraulic cylinder 2, so that the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 2 drives the clamping block and the metal workpiece plate to move in the direction of the front disc, and starts the air pump at the same time, the air pump delivers air to the air collecting pipe and then sprays it on the surface of the metal workpiece plate through a plurality of jet pipes, which can blow away the floating dust on the metal workpiece plate. Then, when the metal workpiece plate passes through a plurality of brushes 1, the plurality of brushes 1 will also clean one side of the metal workpiece plate to ensure the cleanliness of one side of the metal workpiece plate, until the metal workpiece plate is attached to the disc and covered with a vacuum cleaner. On the suction heads of the suction pipe, the vacuum pump is started, and one end of the vacuum pump absorbs the air in the vacuum suction pipe to form a vacuum state, so that the suction heads of the vacuum suction pipe are adsorbed on the metal workpiece plate to fix the metal workpiece plate. Subsequently, the personnel control the driving mobile platform to move forward, backward, left and right through the driving component to ensure that the mobile platform is close to the disc, and the drawing wire is against the bottom of the metal workpiece plate. Then, the driving component drives the first drawing roller and the second drawing roller to rotate and drive the transmission belt. During the transmission of the transmission belt, the drawing wire is driven to ensure that the drawing wire can draw the metal workpiece plate. The vacuum pump and vacuum suction pipe are used to fix the metal workpiece plate on the disc, which is convenient for loading and unloading the metal workpiece plate, avoiding the deformation of the metal workpiece plate during disassembly, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, thereby ensuring that the metal workpiece plate is firmly sucked, and no double-sided tape is required to be used for posting, eliminating safety hazards; the overall device is used to draw metal workpiece plates, and more than one thousand can be produced per day, which greatly improves efficiency; the overall device is simple to operate, saves labor costs, and improves work efficiency.
[0007] In the above technical solution, further, one end of the vacuum pump is threadedly connected to the vacuum pipe, and one end of the vacuum pump is communicated with the vacuum pipe.
[0008] In the present technical solution, ensure that the vacuum pump is started, so that one end of the vacuum pump absorbs the air in the vacuum pipe to form a vacuum state, and then the several suction heads of the vacuum pipe are adsorbed on the metal workpiece plate, ensuring that the metal workpiece plate is firmly adsorbed. There is no need to use double-sided tape to stick it, eliminating safety hazards and preventing the metal workpiece plate from being damaged during disassembly.
[0009] In the above technical solution, further, the driving component includes: Hydraulic cylinder 2, on the output shaft of which hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly mounted hydraulic cylinder 1, and the output shaft of hydraulic cylinder 1 is tightly welded to the moving platform; A motor slot is provided in the movable platform, and a motor is fixedly installed in the motor slot, and an output shaft of the motor is coaxially connected to one end of the first wire drawing roller.
[0010] In this technical solution, hydraulic cylinder 2, hydraulic cylinder 1 and the motor are started to ensure that the output shaft of hydraulic cylinder 2 can drive hydraulic cylinder 1 and the movable platform to move left and right, and the output shaft of hydraulic cylinder 1 can drive the movable platform to move forward and backward, ensuring that the drawing wire can be close to the disc, making it convenient for the drawing wire to draw the metal workpiece plate; the output shaft of the motor can drive the first drawing roller to rotate, and the first drawing roller can drive the second drawing roller to rotate through the transmission belt. At the same time, the transmission belt can also drive the drawing wire transmission.
[0011] In the above technical solution, further, the hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixed to the workbench by a plurality of bolts, a support plate is fixedly installed on the side of the disc close to the drawing wire, and a plurality of brushes 2 arranged in a matrix are fixedly installed on the support plate.
[0012] In the present technical solution, when hydraulic cylinder 2 is damaged and needs repair, it is convenient to disassemble and install hydraulic cylinder 2, which can save the time of maintenance workers. When the drawing wire moves toward the direction of the disc and draws the metal workpiece plate, several brushes 2 on the support plate are against the bottom of the drawing wire, which can clean the debris on the bottom of the drawing wire and ensure the cleanliness of the drawing wire.
[0013] In the above technical solution, further, the top of the vertical plate is larger than the top of the vacuum tube.
[0014] In this technical solution, it is ensured that the brush on the vertical plate can clean the floating dust on one side of the metal workpiece plate, so that the several suction heads of the vacuum suction tube can absorb the metal workpiece plate and ensure the structural stability of the metal workpiece plate.
[0015] In the above technical solution, further, the fixing plate and the workbench are an integrally formed structure, and the air pump and the hydraulic cylinder are fixed to the fixing plate by a plurality of bolts.
[0016] In this technical solution, the structural stability of the fixed plate and the workbench is ensured. When the air pump and the hydraulic cylinder three are damaged and need to be repaired, the air pump and the hydraulic cylinder three can be easily disassembled and installed, which can save the time of maintenance workers.
[0017] In the above technical solution, further, the air outlet end of the air pump is connected to the air collecting pipe and a plurality of injection pipes, the air outlet end of the air pump is threadedly connected to the air collecting pipe, and the plurality of injection pipes are threadedly connected to the air collecting pipe.
[0018] In this technical solution, it is ensured that the air pump can absorb external air and transport it to a number of jet pipes through the air collecting pipe. The several jet pipes spray air onto one side of the metal workpiece plate, so that the floating dust on one side of the metal workpiece plate can be cleaned, ensuring the cleanliness of one side of the metal workpiece plate.
[0019] In the above technical solution, further, the vacuum pump is fixed to the L-shaped frame by a plurality of bolts, and the cross-section of the second drawing roller is an I-shaped structure.
[0020] In this technical solution, when the vacuum pump is damaged and needs repair, it is convenient to disassemble and install the vacuum pump, which can save the time of maintenance workers; the second drawing roller can prevent the transmission belt and the drawing belt from falling off the second drawing roller and the first drawing roller, thereby ensuring the structural stability of the transmission belt and the drawing belt.
[0021] In the above technical solution, further, a card slot is provided on the card block, elastic pads are fixedly installed on both sides of the card slot, and the tops of the two elastic pads are inclined surfaces.
[0022] In this technical solution, it is ensured that the metal workpiece plate can be placed between the two elastic pads. The two elastic pads have a certain elasticity. When the metal workpiece plate is between the two elastic pads, the two elastic pads can squeeze the metal workpiece plate to increase the friction force and prevent the metal workpiece plate from falling off the slot. The top of the elastic pads are all inclined surfaces, which are mainly used to press down the metal workpiece plate to facilitate the metal workpiece plate to enter between the two elastic pads.
[0023] In the above technical solution, further, the length of the second drawing roller is equal to that of the first drawing roller, and the length of the first drawing roller is equal to the width of the conveyor belt and the drawing belt. In this technical solution, it is ensured that the first drawing roller can drive the second drawing roller to rotate through the transmission belt. At the same time, the transmission belt can also drive the drawing wire to be transmitted, and the drawing wire can completely cover the transmission belt to ensure that the drawing wire can process and draw the metal workpiece plate.
[0024] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The disc two-axis automatic wire drawing machine ensures that the metal workpiece plate is fixed on the disc by vacuum suction through the arrangement of a vacuum pump, a vacuum suction tube, a moving platform, a first wire drawing roller, a second wire drawing roller, a conveyor belt, a drawing wire, a motor, a hydraulic cylinder one and a hydraulic cylinder two, so that the loading and unloading of products is convenient, not easy to fall off, safe and reliable; at the same time, it ensures that the motor can evenly drive the first wire drawing roller to rotate, so that the transmission speed of the conveyor belt and the drawing wire is uniform, and can be adjusted according to the requirements of the metal workpiece plate, thereby ensuring the stability of the quality of the metal workpiece plate. The overall device is used to draw metal workpiece plates, and more than one thousand can be produced a day, which greatly improves efficiency; the overall device is simple to operate, saves labor costs, and improves work efficiency.
[0025] 2. The disc two-axis automatic wire drawing machine ensures that one side of the metal workpiece plate can be cleaned by setting a vertical plate, a brush, an air pump, an air collecting pipe and an air jet pipe, so that several suction heads of the vacuum suction pipe can adsorb the metal workpiece plate, thereby ensuring that the metal workpiece plate is firmly adsorbed, without the need to use double-sided tape to post, eliminating safety hazards.
[0026] 3. The disc two-axis automatic wire drawing machine ensures that the metal workpiece plate is placed in the slot in the block and between the two elastic pads by setting the block, the slot and the elastic pad. The two elastic pads have a certain elasticity to ensure that when the metal workpiece plate is between the two elastic pads, the two elastic pads can squeeze the metal workpiece plate to increase the friction force and prevent the metal workpiece plate from falling off from the slot. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is one of the overall structural schematic diagrams of the present invention; Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the detailed internal structure of the mobile station in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission belt and the drawing belt in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a detailed structural diagram of the inner part of the disc in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the card block in the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support plate in the present invention.
[0028] The symbols in the figure are: 1. Workbench; 11. Rectangular groove; 2. Disc; 21. L-shaped frame; 22. Support plate; 23. Brush 2; 3. Vacuum pump; 31. Vacuum suction pipe; 4. Moving table; 41. Motor groove; 42. First drawing roller; 43. Second drawing roller; 44. Conveyor belt; 45. Drawing wire; 5. Motor; 51. Hydraulic cylinder 1; 52. Hydraulic cylinder 2; 6. Vertical plate; 61. Brush 1; 7. Fixed plate; 8. Air pump; 81. Gas collecting pipe; 82. Jet pipe; 9. Hydraulic cylinder 3; 91. Block; 92. Slot; 93. Elastic pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application belong to the scope of protection of this application.
[0030] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. For ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, methods and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, methods and equipment should be regarded as part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0031] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0032] It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these orientation words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application; the orientation words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself.
[0033] It should be noted that, in the present application, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element. In addition, it should be noted that the scope of the method and device in the embodiment of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved, for example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples. Embodiment 1:
[0034] See also Figure 1-6 As shown in the figure, this embodiment provides a disc two-axis automatic wire drawing machine, including a workbench 1, a rectangular groove 11 is opened in the workbench 1, and also includes: The disc 2 is arranged in the rectangular groove 11, and an L-shaped frame 21 fixed to the top of the workbench 1 is fixedly installed on the back of the disc 2, a vacuum pump 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped frame 21, and a vacuum suction pipe 31 is fixedly installed at one end of the vacuum pump 3 and located in the disc 2; The movable platform 4 is arranged on the workbench 1 and at a position far away from the disc 2. A first wire drawing roller 42 and a second wire drawing roller 43 are rotatably installed on the side of the movable platform 4 close to the disc 2. A transmission belt 44 is installed between the first wire drawing roller 42 and the second wire drawing roller 43. A drawing belt 45 is sleeved on the transmission belt 44. A driving assembly, which is located on the workbench 1 and is used to drive the moving table 4 to move forward, backward, left and right, and to drive the first drawing roller 42 and the second drawing roller 43 to rotate; A vertical plate 6, which is fixedly mounted on the workbench 1 and located on one side of the disc 2, and a plurality of brushes 61 are fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical plate 6; The fixed plate 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench 1. A hydraulic cylinder 3 9 and an air pump 8 are fixedly installed on the workbench 1. A clamping block 91 is fixedly installed on the output shaft end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 9. The air outlet end of the air pump 8 is connected to a plurality of injection pipes 82 through an air collecting pipe 81.
[0035] Among them, the personnel puts the metal workpiece plate on the block 91, then connects the power supply to the hydraulic cylinder 2 52 and starts it, so that the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 3 9 drives the block 91 and the metal workpiece plate to move in the direction of the front disc 2, and starts the air pump 8 at the same time. The air pump 8 conveys air to the air collecting pipe 81 and then sprays it on the surface of the metal workpiece plate through a plurality of jet pipes 82, which can blow away the floating dust on the metal workpiece plate. Subsequently, when the metal workpiece plate passes through a plurality of brushes 61, the plurality of brushes 61 will also clean one side of the metal workpiece plate to ensure the cleanliness of one side of the metal workpiece plate, until the metal workpiece plate is attached to the disc 2 and covered by the vacuum suction pipe 31. On several suction heads, connect the vacuum pump 3 to the power supply and start it, so that one end of the vacuum pump 3 absorbs the air in the vacuum suction pipe 31 to form a vacuum state, and then the several suction heads of the vacuum suction pipe 31 are adsorbed on the metal workpiece plate to fix the metal workpiece plate. Subsequently, the personnel control the driving movable platform 4 to move forward, backward, left and right through the driving component to ensure that the movable platform 4 is close to the disc 2, and the drawing wire 45 is against the bottom of the metal workpiece plate. Then, the driving component drives the first drawing roller 42 and the second drawing roller 43 to rotate and drive the transmission belt 44 to transmit, and the transmission belt 44 will cause the drawing wire 45 to transmit during the transmission process, ensuring that the drawing wire 45 can draw the metal workpiece plate. The vacuum pump 3 and the vacuum suction pipe 31 are used to fix the metal workpiece plate on the disc, which is convenient for loading and unloading the metal workpiece plate and avoids deformation of the metal workpiece plate during disassembly, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, thereby ensuring that the metal workpiece plate is firmly sucked together and there is no need to use double-sided tape to post it, eliminating safety hazards; the overall device is used to draw metal workpiece plates, and more than one thousand can be produced per day, greatly improving efficiency; the overall device is simple to operate, saves labor costs, and improves work efficiency. Embodiment 2:
[0036] This embodiment provides a disc two-axis automatic wire drawing machine, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features: one end of the vacuum pump 3 is threadedly connected to the vacuum suction pipe 31, and one end of the vacuum pump 3 is communicated with the vacuum suction pipe 31.
[0037] Among them, ensure that the vacuum pump 3 is connected to the power supply and started, so that one end of the vacuum pump 3 absorbs the air in the vacuum suction pipe 31 to form a vacuum state, and then the several suction heads of the vacuum suction pipe 31 are adsorbed on the metal workpiece plate, ensuring that the metal workpiece plate is firmly adsorbed, without the need to use double-sided tape to stick it, eliminating safety hazards and preventing the metal workpiece plate from being damaged during disassembly. Embodiment 3:
[0038] This embodiment provides a disc two-axis automatic wire drawing machine, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features, and the driving component includes: Hydraulic cylinder 2 52, hydraulic cylinder 1 51 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of hydraulic cylinder 2 52, and the output shaft of hydraulic cylinder 1 51 is tightly welded to the moving platform 4; The motor slot 41 is provided in the movable platform 4 , and the motor 5 is fixedly installed in the motor slot 41 . The output shaft of the motor 5 is coaxially connected to one end of the first wire drawing roller 42 .
[0039] Among them, hydraulic cylinder 2 52, hydraulic cylinder 1 51 and motor 5 are connected to power and started, ensuring that the output shaft of hydraulic cylinder 2 52 can drive hydraulic cylinder 1 51 and movable platform 4 to move left and right, and the output shaft of hydraulic cylinder 1 51 can drive movable platform 4 to move forward and backward, ensuring that the drawing wire 45 can be close to the disc 2, so as to facilitate the drawing wire 45 to draw the metal workpiece plate; and the output shaft of motor 5 can drive the first drawing roller 42 to rotate, and the first drawing roller 42 can drive the second drawing roller 43 to rotate through the transmission belt 44, and at the same time, the transmission belt 44 can also drive the drawing wire 45 to transmit. Embodiment 4:
[0040] The present embodiment provides a disc two-axis automatic wire drawing machine, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, also has the following technical features: a hydraulic cylinder 2 52 is fixed to a workbench 1 by a plurality of bolts, a support plate 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the disc 2 close to the drawing wire 45, and a plurality of brushes 23 arranged in a matrix are fixedly installed on the support plate 22.
[0041] Among them, when the hydraulic cylinder 2 52 is damaged and needs maintenance, it is convenient to disassemble and install the hydraulic cylinder 2 52, which can save the time of the maintenance workers. When the drawing wire 45 moves toward the direction of the disc 2 and draws the metal workpiece plate, the several brushes 23 on the support plate 22 are against the bottom of the drawing wire 45, which can clean the debris on the bottom of the drawing wire 45 to ensure the cleanliness of the drawing wire 45. Embodiment 5:
[0042] This embodiment provides a disc two-axis automatic wire drawing machine, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features: the top of the vertical plate 6 is larger than the top of the vacuum suction tube 31.
[0043] Among them, it is ensured that the brush 61 on the vertical plate 6 can clean the floating dust on one side of the metal workpiece plate, so that the several suction heads of the vacuum suction pipe 31 can absorb the metal workpiece plate and ensure the structural stability of the metal workpiece plate. Embodiment 6:
[0044] This embodiment provides a disc two-axis automatic wire drawing machine, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features: the fixed plate 7 and the workbench 1 are an integrally formed structure, and the air pump 8 and the hydraulic cylinder 9 are fixed to the fixed plate 7 by a number of bolts.
[0045] Among them, the structural stability of the fixed plate 7 and the workbench 1 is ensured. When the air pump 8 and the hydraulic cylinder three 9 are damaged and need to be repaired, it is convenient to disassemble and install the air pump 8 and the hydraulic cylinder three 9, which can save the time of the maintenance workers. Embodiment 7:
[0046] The present embodiment provides a disc two-axis automatic wire drawing machine, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, also has the following technical features: the air outlet end of the air pump 8 is connected to the air collecting pipe 81 and a plurality of injection pipes 82, the air outlet end of the air pump 8 is threadedly connected to the air collecting pipe 81, and the plurality of injection pipes 82 are threadedly connected to the air collecting pipe 81.
[0047] The air pump 8 is ensured to absorb external air and transport it to a plurality of jet pipes 82 through an air collecting pipe 81. The jet pipes 82 spray air onto one side of the metal workpiece plate to clean the floating dust on one side of the metal workpiece plate, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of one side of the metal workpiece plate. Embodiment 8:
[0048] This embodiment provides a disc two-axis automatic wire drawing machine, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features: the vacuum pump 3 is fixed to the L-shaped frame 21 by a number of bolts, and the cross-section of the second wire drawing roller 43 is an I-shaped structure.
[0049] Among them, when the vacuum pump 3 is damaged and needs maintenance, it is convenient to disassemble and install the vacuum pump 3, which can save the time of the maintenance workers; the second drawing roller 43 can prevent the transmission belt 44 and the drawing belt 45 from falling off the second drawing roller 43 and the first drawing roller 42, ensuring the structural stability of the transmission belt 44 and the drawing belt 45. Embodiment 9:
[0050] The present embodiment provides a disc two-axis automatic wire drawing machine, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, also has the following technical features: a card slot 92 is provided on the card block 91, and elastic pads 93 are fixedly installed on both sides of the card slot 92, and the tops of the two elastic pads 93 are both inclined surfaces.
[0051] Among them, it is ensured that the metal workpiece plate can be placed between the two elastic pads 93. The two elastic pads 93 have a certain elasticity. When the metal workpiece plate is between the two elastic pads 93, the two elastic pads 93 can squeeze the metal workpiece plate to increase the friction force and prevent the metal workpiece plate from falling off from the slot 92. The top of the elastic pads 93 is an inclined surface, which is mainly used to press down the metal workpiece plate to facilitate the metal workpiece plate to enter between the two elastic pads 93. Embodiment 10:
[0052] This embodiment provides a disc two-axis automatic wire drawing machine, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features: the length of the second wire drawing roller 43 is equal to that of the first wire drawing roller 42, and the length of the first wire drawing roller 42 is equal to the width of the transmission belt 44 and the drawing belt 45.
[0053] Among them, it is ensured that the first drawing roller 42 can drive the second drawing roller 43 to rotate through the transmission belt 44. At the same time, the transmission belt 44 can also drive the drawing belt 45 to transmit, and the drawing belt 45 can completely cover the transmission belt 44 to ensure that the drawing belt 45 can process and draw the metal workpiece plate.
[0054] Working principle: A person places the metal workpiece plate in the slot 92 in the clamping block 91 and between the two elastic pads 93. The two elastic pads 93 have a certain elasticity to ensure that when the metal workpiece plate is between the two elastic pads 93, the two elastic pads 93 can squeeze the metal workpiece plate to increase the friction force and prevent the metal workpiece plate from falling off from the slot 92. Subsequently, the hydraulic cylinder 2 52 is powered on and started, so that the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 3 9 drives the block 91 and the metal workpiece plate to move in the direction of the front disc 2, and the air pump 8 is started at the same time. The air pump 8 conveys air to the air collecting pipe 81 and then sprays it on the surface of the metal workpiece plate through a plurality of jet pipes 82, so as to blow away the floating dust on one side of the metal workpiece plate. Subsequently, when the metal workpiece plate passes through a plurality of brushes 61, the plurality of brushes 61 will also clean one side of the metal workpiece plate to ensure the cleanliness of one side of the metal workpiece plate, until the metal workpiece plate is attached to the disc 2 and covered on a plurality of suction heads of the vacuum suction pipe 31, the vacuum pump 3 is powered on and started, so that one end of the vacuum pump 3 absorbs the air in the vacuum suction pipe 31 to form a vacuum state, and then the plurality of suction heads of the vacuum suction pipe 31 adsorb the metal workpiece plate, thereby ensuring that the metal workpiece plate is firmly adsorbed, without the need to use double-sided tape to post, thereby eliminating safety hazards; Subsequently, the hydraulic cylinder 2 52 is connected to the power supply and started, the hydraulic cylinder 1 51 and the motor 5, ensuring that the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 2 52 can drive the hydraulic cylinder 1 51 and the movable platform 4 to move left and right, and the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 1 51 can drive the movable platform 4 to move forward and backward, ensuring that the drawing wire 45 can be close to the disc 2. Subsequently, the output shaft of the motor 5 can drive the first drawing roller 42 to rotate, and the first drawing roller 42 can drive the second drawing roller 43 to rotate through the transmission belt 44. At the same time, the transmission belt 44 can also drive the drawing wire 45 to transmit, so that the drawing wire 45 can be convenient for the metal workpiece plate to be evenly drawn, and can be adjusted according to product requirements, thereby ensuring the stability of product quality. At the same time, when the drawing wire 45 is drawing the metal workpiece plate, the several brushes 23 on the support plate 22 are against the bottom of the drawing wire 45, which can clean the debris on the bottom of the drawing wire 45 to ensure the cleanliness of the drawing wire 45.
[0055] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of the present application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A disc two-axis automatic wire drawing machine, comprising a workbench (1), wherein a rectangular groove (11) is provided in the workbench (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A disc (2), the disc (2) being arranged in the rectangular groove (11), and an L-shaped frame (21) fixed to the top of the workbench (1) being fixedly mounted on the back of the disc (2), a vacuum pump (3) being fixedly mounted on the top of the L-shaped frame (21), and a vacuum suction pipe (31) being fixedly mounted at one end of the vacuum pump (3) and located in the disc (2); A movable table (4), the movable table (4) being arranged on the workbench (1) and at a position away from the disc (2), a first wire drawing roller (42) and a second wire drawing roller (43) being rotatably mounted on a side of the movable table (4) close to the disc (2), a transmission belt (44) being installed between the first wire drawing roller (42) and the second wire drawing roller (43), and a drawing wire (45) being sleeved on the transmission belt (44); A driving assembly, the driving assembly being located on the workbench (1) and being used to drive the movable table (4) to move forward, backward, left and right, and to drive the first wire drawing roller (42) and the second wire drawing roller (43) to rotate; A vertical plate (6), the vertical plate (6) being fixedly mounted on the workbench (1) and located on one side of the disc (2), and a plurality of brushes (61) being fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical plate (6); A fixed plate (7), the fixed plate (7) being fixedly mounted on one side of a workbench (1), a hydraulic cylinder three (9) and an air pump (8) being fixedly mounted on the workbench (1), a clamping block (91) being fixedly mounted on the output shaft end of the hydraulic cylinder three (9), and a gas outlet end of the air pump (8) being connected to a plurality of gas injection pipes (82) via a gas collecting pipe (81).
2. The disc two-axis automatic wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the vacuum pump (3) is threadedly connected to the vacuum suction pipe (31), and one end of the vacuum pump (3) is in communication with the vacuum suction pipe (31).
3. The disc two-axis automatic wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly comprises: Hydraulic cylinder 2 (52), wherein hydraulic cylinder 1 (51) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of hydraulic cylinder 2 (52), and the output shaft of hydraulic cylinder 1 (51) is tightly welded to the moving platform (4); A motor slot (41) is provided in the movable platform (4), and a motor (5) is fixedly mounted in the motor slot (41), wherein an output shaft of the motor (5) is coaxially connected to one end of a first wire drawing roller (42).
4. The disc two-axis automatic wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second hydraulic cylinder (52) is fixed to the workbench (1) by a plurality of bolts, and a support plate (22) is fixedly mounted on the side of the disc (2) close to the drawing wire (45), and a plurality of second brushes (23) arranged in a matrix are fixedly mounted on the support plate (22).
5. The disc two-axis automatic wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the vertical plate (6) is larger than the top end of the vacuum suction tube (31).
6. The disc two-axis automatic wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (7) and the workbench (1) are an integrally formed structure, and the air pump (8) and hydraulic cylinder three (9) are fixed to the fixing plate (7) by a plurality of bolts.
7. The disc two-axis automatic wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas outlet end of the air pump (8) is connected to the gas collecting pipe (81) and a plurality of gas injection pipes (82); the gas outlet end of the air pump (8) is threadedly connected to the gas collecting pipe (81); and the plurality of gas injection pipes (82) are threadedly connected to the gas collecting pipe (81).
8. The disc two-axis automatic wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vacuum pump (3) is fixed to the L-shaped frame (21) via a plurality of bolts, and the cross-section of the second wire drawing roller (43) is an I-shaped structure.
9. The disc two-axis automatic wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The card block (91) is provided with a card slot (92), and elastic pads (93) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the card slot (92), and the tops of the two elastic pads (93) are both inclined surfaces.
10. The disc two-axis automatic wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second wire drawing roller (43) is equal in length to the first wire drawing roller (42), and the length of the first wire drawing roller (42) is equal to the width of the conveyor belt (44) and the drawing belt (45).
Citation Information
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