Trackless rubber wheel parking car arrester
By designing a pneumatically driven trackless rubber wheel parking arrester, the automatic parking and fixing of the wheels is achieved using the combination of cylinders, push rods and brake blocks, and the roadway of the coal mine trackless rubber wheels is solved. The problem of vehicle out of control and brake failure has improved the level of transportation safety management and reduced the risk of major accidents.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411561177.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When trackless rubber wheel trucks in coal mines are traveling in long slope sections, emergencies such as vehicle loss of control and brake failure may occur, resulting in the risk of major safety accidents.
A trackless rubber wheel parking arrester is designed, which adopts pneumatic transmission method to realize automatic parking and fixing of the wheels through the combination of cylinders, push rods and brake blocks.
The device can automatically set and start the vehicle blocker without manual operation, improve the safety management level of underground transportation, reduce vehicle stalls and brake failures caused by human-vehicle separation, and significantly reduce Major transportation safety accidents occur.
Smart Images

Figure CN119459607A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle stoppers, in particular to a trackless rubber-wheel parking stopper. Background Art
[0002] Most coal mines adopt the inclined shaft development method, and the roadway pavement is paved with concrete. When the mine trackless rubber-tyred vehicle goes down the long slope roadway, the vehicle may lose control, the brakes may fail, and other emergencies may occur, which can easily cause major safety accidents. According to the relevant national regulations on the transportation of mine trackless rubber-tyred vehicles and Article 392 of the "Coal Mine Safety Regulations", vehicle stall safety measures must be taken in the long slope roadway. The traditional car blocker is manually set by the driver and passengers when the driver and the vehicle are separated. The intelligent pneumatic car blocker allows the driver and passengers to start it with one button without leaving the cab, and the car blocker is automatically set at the specified position, which greatly improves the safety management level of underground transportation.
[0003] For this reason, we propose a trackless rubber-tyred parking arrester. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a trackless rubber-tyred parking stopper to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: a trackless rubber-wheeled parking stopper comprises a frame and a wheel, a first fixed plate is arranged on the left side of the frame, a first cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the first fixed plate, a first push rod is arranged at the bottom of the first cylinder, a first connecting plate is arranged at the bottom of the first push rod, a second cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the first connecting plate, a second push rod is arranged at the right end of the second cylinder, a first brake block is arranged at the right end of the second push rod, a second fixed plate is arranged on the right side of the frame, a third cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the second fixed plate, a third push rod is arranged at the bottom of the third cylinder, a second connecting plate is arranged at the bottom of the third push rod, a fourth cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the second connecting plate, a fourth push rod is arranged at the left end of the fourth cylinder, and a second brake block is arranged at the right end of the fourth push rod.
[0006] Furthermore, the right side surface of the first brake block and the left side surface of the second brake block are both arranged in an arc shape, and the arc surfaces of the first brake block and the second brake block are both arranged with grooves and protrusions, and the grooves and protrusions are arranged in a staggered manner.
[0007] Furthermore, the second cylinder and the fourth cylinder are fixed to the bottom of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate respectively by screws.
[0008] Furthermore, the first cylinder and the third cylinder are fixed to the bottom of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate respectively by screws.
[0009] Furthermore, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are configured to be L-shaped, and the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are both welded to the vehicle frame.
[0010] Furthermore, the first cylinder, the second cylinder, the third cylinder and the fourth cylinder are connected to two air pumps respectively.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the first cylinder and the third cylinder push the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate respectively through the first push rod and the second push rod, so that the second cylinder and the fourth cylinder move downward, the second cylinder pushes the first brake block to support the wheel through the second push rod, and the fourth cylinder pushes the second brake block to move and support the wheel through the fourth push rod, the first brake block and the second brake block respectively fix the front and rear sides of the wheel, fix the wheel, and complete parking. It adopts pneumatic transmission, is easy to operate, can be started (shut down) with one button, can adapt to work in different harsh environments underground, has a low failure rate and low maintenance cost, can realize manual operation when the air supply is insufficient, reduces detailed errors in the manual operation process, improves the level of intelligent, standardized and normalized operation, improves on-site management capabilities, and greatly reduces major transportation safety accidents caused by sudden situations such as vehicle stalling and brake failure when people and vehicles are separated during manual operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the brake block structure of the present invention.
[0013] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, wheel; 3, first fixed plate; 4, first cylinder; 5, first push rod; 6, first connecting plate; 7, second cylinder; 8, second push rod; 9, first brake block; 10, second fixed plate; 11, third cylinder; 12, third push rod; 13, second connecting plate; 14, fourth cylinder; 15, fourth push rod; 16, second brake block; 17, groove; 18, protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0015] See also Figure 1-2The present invention provides a technical solution: a trackless rubber-wheel parking stopper, comprising a frame 1 and a wheel 2, a first fixing plate 3 is arranged on the left side of the frame 1, a first cylinder 4 is arranged at the bottom of the first fixing plate 3, a first push rod 5 is arranged at the bottom of the first cylinder 4, a first connecting plate 6 is arranged at the bottom of the first push rod 5, a second cylinder 7 is arranged at the bottom of the first connecting plate 6, a second push rod 8 is arranged at the right end of the second cylinder 7, a first brake block 9 is arranged at the right end of the second push rod 8, a second fixing plate 10 is arranged on the right side of the frame 1, and a first brake block 9 is arranged at the bottom of the second fixing plate 10. A third cylinder 11 is provided at the top, a third push rod 12 is provided at the bottom of the third cylinder 11, a second connecting plate 13 is provided at the bottom of the third push rod 12, a fourth cylinder 14 is provided at the bottom of the second connecting plate 13, a fourth push rod 15 is provided at the left end of the fourth cylinder 14, and a second brake block 16 is provided at the right end of the fourth push rod 15. When the vehicle stops, the air pump is started, and the first cylinder 4 and the third cylinder 11 are connected to the same air pump, and the air pump will push the emcee cylinder 4 and the third cylinder 11, and the first cylinder 4 and the third cylinder 11 are respectively connected through the first The push rod 5 and the second push rod 12 push the first connecting plate 6 and the second connecting plate 13, so that the second cylinder 7 and the fourth cylinder 14 move downward. When the first brake block 9 and the second brake block 16 contact the ground, the air pump stops working, and the third cylinder 7 and the fourth cylinder 14 are started to connect the air pump. The second cylinder 7 pushes the first brake block 9 to support the wheel 2 through the second push rod 8, and the fourth cylinder 14 pushes the second brake block 16 to move and support the wheel through the fourth push rod 15. The first brake block 9 and the second brake block 16 fix the front and rear sides of the wheel respectively, fix the wheel, and complete parking. The pneumatic transmission mode is adopted, which is easy to operate and can be started (closed) with one button. It can adapt to work in different harsh environments underground, has a low failure rate and low maintenance cost. Manual operation can be realized in the case of insufficient air supply, reducing detailed errors in the manual operation process, improving the level of intelligent, standardized and normalized operation, and improving the on-site management ability. It greatly reduces the major transportation safety accidents caused by sudden situations such as vehicle stalling and brake failure when people and vehicles are separated during manual operation.
[0016] Reference embodiment: The right side surface of the first brake pad 9 and the left side surface of the second brake pad 16 are both arranged in an arc shape, and the arc surfaces of the first brake pad 9 and the second brake pad 16 are both provided with grooves 17 and protrusions 18, and the grooves 17 and the protrusions 18 are arranged alternately. The arrangement of the grooves 17 and the protrusions 18 makes the contact surface of the first brake pad 9 and the second brake pad 16 with the wheel 2 uneven, so that the first brake pad 9 and the second brake pad 16 can stably fix the wheel to ensure that the wheel will not rotate and cause the vehicle to move.
[0017] Reference embodiment: the second cylinder 7 and the fourth cylinder 14 are fixed to the bottom of the first connecting plate 6 and the second connecting plate 13 by screws, respectively, and the first cylinder 4 and the third cylinder 11 are fixed to the bottom of the first fixing plate 3 and the second fixing plate 10 by screws, respectively.
[0018] Reference embodiment: the first fixing plate 3 and the second fixing plate 10 are configured to be L-shaped, and the first fixing plate 3 and the second fixing plate 10 are both welded to the vehicle frame 1 .
[0019] Reference embodiment: the first cylinder 4 and the second cylinder 7 and the third cylinder 11 and the fourth cylinder 14 are respectively connected to two air pumps, and the first cylinder 4 and the second cylinder 7 and the third cylinder 11 and the fourth cylinder 14 are respectively controlled by the two cylinders, so that the first cylinder 4 and the third cylinder 7 work simultaneously, and the second cylinder 11 and the fourth cylinder 14 work simultaneously.
[0020] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A trackless rubber-wheeled parking stopper, comprising a frame (1) and a wheel (2), characterized in that: A first fixing plate (3) is arranged on the left side of the frame (1); a first cylinder (4) is arranged at the bottom of the first fixing plate (3); a first push rod (5) is arranged at the bottom of the first cylinder (4); a first connecting plate (6) is arranged at the bottom of the first push rod (5); a second cylinder (7) is arranged at the bottom of the first connecting plate (6); a second push rod (8) is arranged at the right end of the second cylinder (7); a first brake block (9) is arranged at the right end of the second push rod (8); a second fixing plate (10) is arranged on the right side of the frame (1); a third cylinder (11) is arranged at the bottom of the second fixing plate (10); a third push rod (12) is arranged at the bottom of the third cylinder (11); a second connecting plate (13) is arranged at the bottom of the third push rod (12); a fourth cylinder (14) is arranged at the bottom of the second connecting plate (13); a fourth push rod (15) is arranged at the left end of the fourth cylinder (14); and a second brake block (16) is arranged at the right end of the fourth push rod (15).
2. The trackless rubber-tyred parking stopper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side surface of the first brake block (9) and the left side surface of the second brake block (16) are both arranged in an arc shape, and the arc surfaces of the first brake block (9) and the second brake block (16) are both provided with grooves (17) and protrusions (18), and the grooves (17) and protrusions (18) are arranged in a staggered manner.
3. The trackless rubber-tyred parking stopper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second cylinder (7) and the fourth cylinder (14) are respectively fixed to the bottom of the first connecting plate (6) and the bottom of the second connecting plate (13) by means of screws.
4. The trackless rubber-tyred parking stopper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cylinder (4) and the third cylinder (11) are respectively fixed to the bottom of the first fixing plate (3) and the bottom of the second fixing plate (10) by means of screws.
5. The trackless rubber-tyred parking stopper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixing plate (3) and the second fixing plate (10) are arranged in an L-shape, and the first fixing plate (3) and the second fixing plate (10) are both welded to the vehicle frame (1).
6. The trackless rubber-tyred parking stopper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cylinder (4) and the second cylinder (7) and the third cylinder (11) and the fourth cylinder (14) are respectively connected to two air pumps.