Integrated water purification equipment for river regulation

Abstract

The integrated water purification equipment comprises a first fixed seat, a second fixed seat, an aeration mechanism and a garbage cleaning mechanism, the garbage cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning floating plate, a connecting rope and a garbage collecting module, and the cleaning floating plate is of a double-layer structure formed by fixedly connecting a cleaning upper plate and a cleaning lower plate; the upper cleaning plate is of a hollow structure, the lower cleaning plate is of a solid structure, the thickness of one side of the upper cleaning plate and the thickness of the other side of the lower cleaning plate are larger than those of the other sides, the multiple cleaning floating plates are connected with one another through connecting ropes and form an oblique line structure, and one end of the oblique line structure is connected with the fixing base through an aeration mechanism. The end, away from the aeration mechanism, of the oblique line structure is connected with the second fixing base through a garbage collection module, and the side, with the higher weight, of each cleaning floating plate faces the water flow direction of the river channel. According to the device, by arranging the garbage cleaning mechanism, the convenience and the ecological friendliness degree of salvage of the floating garbage in the river channel can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of river management, and in particular to an integrated water purification device for river management. Background Art

[0002] River management is an important project under the current concept of ecological green development. It adopts measures such as ecological environment restoration, water pollution and river dredging to improve the water quality of the river and the ecological environment of related areas. The technology and management methods involved in river management are very extensive. Effective river management can not only ensure the sustainable use of water areas, but also improve the quality of life and ecological environment of surrounding residents, and achieve harmonious development between man and nature. Among them, the management of floating objects in rivers is an important part of water pollution control. Plastics, oil and other pollutants and other harmful substances floating in rivers will damage the water quality of rivers and lead to a decrease in the number of species such as fish, poultry and aquatic plants in rivers. In traditional technology, garbage salvage boats are often used to manually salvage floating garbage, or interception nets and interception buoys are set up in the river to intercept floating garbage. However, the use of garbage salvage boats requires a lot of manpower, and manual salvage is prone to miss small garbage. Setting up interception nets and interception buoys still requires manual salvage in the middle of the river. In addition, the upper cleaning plate is set as a hollow structure, and the lower cleaning plate is set as a solid structure, which may cause fish, poultry and other animals living in the river to be blocked or entangled in the interception net, which may further reduce the number of species in the river. Animal carcasses will rot and deteriorate if left for a long time, which will have an adverse effect on the ecological environment of the river. Therefore, the field of river management needs to propose an integrated water purification equipment for river management that can improve convenience and is more eco-friendly. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides an integrated water purification device for river management, and the main technical problem to be solved is how to salvage floating garbage in the river in a more convenient and eco-friendly manner.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is implemented as follows:

[0005] An integrated water purification device for river management, comprising a first fixed seat, a second fixed seat, an aeration mechanism and a garbage cleaning mechanism, the garbage cleaning mechanism comprising a cleaning float, a connecting rope and a garbage collection module, the cleaning float is configured as a double-layer structure consisting of a cleaning upper plate and a cleaning lower plate fixedly connected, the cleaning upper plate is configured as a hollow structure, the cleaning lower plate is configured as a solid structure, the cleaning upper plate and the cleaning lower plate are both configured such that the thickness of one side is higher than the other side, a plurality of the cleaning floats are interconnected by the connecting rope, a plurality of the cleaning floats are interconnected to form an oblique structure, one end of the oblique structure is connected to the fixed seat through the aeration mechanism, the end of the oblique structure away from the aeration mechanism is connected to the second fixed seat through the garbage collection module, and the cleaning floats are all configured such that the side with higher weight faces the water flow direction of the river.

[0006] Preferably, the aeration mechanism includes a connecting rod, an aeration motor, an aeration base, an aeration connecting pipe and an aeration pipeline, the aeration motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first fixed seat, the aeration motor is connected to the aeration pipeline through the aeration connecting pipe, the aeration pipeline is arranged on one side of the aeration base, and the aeration base is connected to the first fixed seat through a connecting rod.

[0007] Preferably, the aeration mechanism is arranged at a position closer to the upstream than the garbage collection module, and the aeration pipe is arranged on a side of the aeration base close to the second base.

[0008] Preferably, a first rope connection hole is provided on the side of the connection between the cleaning upper plate and the cleaning lower plate close to the aeration mechanism, and a second rope connection hole is provided in the middle of the lower surface of the cleaning lower plate, and the connecting rope connects the adjacent cleaning floating plates to each other through the first rope connection hole and the second rope connection hole.

[0009] Preferably, a card slot is provided inside the hollow structure, and the card slot is provided on both sides of the hollow structure, and a counterweight card block is detachably installed in the card slot.

[0010] Preferably, the garbage collection module is configured as a net structure, one side of the net structure is connected to the second fixing seat, and the side of the net structure away from the second fixing seat is connected to the oblique line structure.

[0011] Preferably, the garbage collection module is configured as an arc-shaped collection plate, one side of the arc-shaped collection plate is connected to the second fixing seat, and the side of the arc-shaped collection plate away from the second fixing seat is connected to the oblique structure.

[0012] Preferably, the arc-shaped collecting plate is configured such that the thickness of one side is greater than that of the other side, and the upper side of the arc-shaped collecting plate is configured as a hollow structure.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present application is provided with an aeration mechanism, which can aerate the river channel, increase the oxygen content of the water body, enhance the self-purification ability of the water body and promote the flow of the water body. The present application also provides the cleaning float and the connecting rope, which can intercept floating objects in the river channel, and the cleaning upper plate is set to a hollow structure, and the cleaning lower plate is set to a solid structure. The cleaning upper plate and the cleaning lower plate are both set to have a thickness on one side that is higher than the other side. When the thicker side of the cleaning upper plate and the cleaning lower plate is facing the upstream of the river channel, the cleaning float will be naturally tilted by the buoyancy, thereby intercepting floating objects in the river channel on the side of the cleaning float close to the upstream of the river channel. At the same time, the cleaning floats are connected to each other to form a diagonal structure, so that floating objects in the river channel will move along the cleaning float with the flow of water to the garbage collection module for garbage collection, thereby improving the convenience of garbage cleaning.

[0014] At the same time, when the cleaning float intercepts animals in the river, the struggling and swimming of the animals will drive the cleaning float to rotate, thereby allowing the intercepted or trapped animals to break free, avoiding adverse effects on the ecological environment in the river.

[0015] In summary, the present application can improve the convenience and eco-friendliness of salvaging floating garbage in the river by providing the garbage cleaning mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an integrated water purification device for river management in Example 1 of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom of an integrated water purification device for river management in Example 1 of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of point A in Example 1 of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of a cleaning floating plate in Example 1 of the present application;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an integrated water purification device for river management in Example 2 of the present application;

[0021] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0022] 1. First fixed seat; 2. Second fixed seat; 3. Aeration mechanism; 4. Garbage cleaning mechanism;

[0023] 401, cleaning floating plate; 402, connecting rope; 403, garbage collection module; 404, oblique line structure; 405, hollow structure; 406, card slot; 407, counterweight card block; 408, net structure; 409, arc-shaped collection plate;

[0024] 301, connecting rod; 302, aeration motor; 303, aeration base; 304, aeration connecting pipe; 305, aeration pipeline;

[0025] 411. Clean the upper plate; 412. Clean the lower plate; 413. First rope connection hole; 414. Second rope connection hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solution of the present invention is further elaborated in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments of the specification. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. In the following description, the expression "some embodiments" is related to a subset of all possible embodiments, but it should be understood that "some embodiments" can be the same subset or different subsets of all possible embodiments, and can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] See attached Figure 1-4The present application provides an integrated water purification device for river management, including a first fixed seat 1, a second fixed seat 2, an aeration mechanism 3 and a garbage cleaning mechanism 4, wherein the garbage cleaning mechanism 4 includes a cleaning floating plate 401, a connecting rope 402 and a garbage collecting module 403, wherein the cleaning floating plate 401 is configured as a double-layer structure consisting of a cleaning upper plate 411 and a cleaning lower plate 412 fixedly connected, wherein the cleaning upper plate 411 is configured as a hollow structure 405, and the cleaning lower plate 412 is configured as a solid structure, wherein the cleaning upper plate 411 and the cleaning lower plate 412 are connected to each other. The plates 412 are all configured such that the thickness of one side is higher than that of the other side, and a plurality of the cleaning floating plates 401 are interconnected by the connecting ropes 402, and a plurality of the cleaning floating plates 401 are interconnected to form an oblique structure 404, one end of the oblique structure 404 is connected to the fixed seat through the aeration mechanism 3, and the end of the oblique structure 404 away from the aeration mechanism 3 is connected to the second fixed seat 2 through the garbage collection module 403, and the cleaning floating plates 401 are all configured such that the side with higher weight faces the direction of water flow in the river channel. The first fixing seat 1 and the second fixing seat 2 are arranged on both sides of the river channel for fixing. The device is provided with an aeration mechanism 3, and the aeration mechanism 3 can aerate the river channel, increase the oxygen content of the water body, enhance the self-purification ability of the water body and promote the flow of the water body. The device is also provided with the cleaning float 401 and the connecting rope 402, which can intercept floating objects in the river channel, and the cleaning upper plate 411 is set as a hollow structure 405, and the cleaning lower plate 412 is set as a solid structure. The cleaning upper plate 411 and the cleaning lower plate 412 are both set to have a thickness on one side higher than the other side. In this embodiment, the material of the cleaning upper plate 411 and the cleaning lower plate 412 is set to be slightly higher than the water body density, such as polyvinyl chloride or other commonly used plastic materials, but the hollow structure 405 makes the overall density of the double-layer mechanism composed of the cleaning upper plate 411 and the cleaning lower plate 412 lower than the water body density, so the cleaning float 401 can naturally be in a floating state with the cleaning upper plate 411 facing upward and the cleaning lower plate 412 facing downward, refer to the attached Figure 1, the direction of river flow is from back to front, the upstream of the river is located at the rear side, and the side with higher thickness of the cleaning upper plate 411 and the cleaning lower plate 412 is facing the upstream of the river. The side with higher thickness of the cleaning upper plate 411 and the cleaning lower plate 412 is heavier, so the cleaning float 401 will be naturally tilted by buoyancy, and then the floating objects in the river will be intercepted on the side of the cleaning float 401 close to the upstream of the river. At the same time, the cleaning floats 401 are connected to each other to form an oblique structure 404, so that the floating objects in the river will move along the cleaning float 401 with the flow of water to the garbage collection module 403 for garbage collection, thereby improving the convenience of garbage cleaning. At the same time, when the cleaning float 401 intercepts animals in the river, the struggle and swimming of the animals will drive the cleaning float 401 to rotate, thereby allowing the intercepted or trapped animals to break free, avoiding adverse effects on the ecological environment in the river. In summary, this device can improve the convenience and eco-friendliness of salvaging floating garbage in the river by setting the garbage cleaning mechanism 4.

[0029] Specifically, the aeration mechanism 3 includes a connecting rod 301, an aeration motor 302, an aeration base 303, an aeration connecting pipe 304 and an aeration pipeline 305. The aeration motor 302 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first fixing base 1. The aeration motor 302 is connected to the aeration pipeline 305 through the aeration connecting pipe 304. The aeration pipeline 305 is arranged on one side of the aeration base 303. The aeration base 303 is connected to the first fixing base 1 through the connecting rod 301. The aeration motor 302 can inject air into the water body through the aeration connecting pipe 304 and the aeration pipeline 305 to increase the oxygen content of the water body.

[0030] Specifically, the aeration mechanism 3 is arranged at a position closer to the upstream than the garbage collection module 403, and the aeration pipe 305 is arranged on a side of the aeration base 303 close to the second base. The aeration pipe 305 performs aeration toward the second fixing base 2, pushes the water flow to move horizontally, enhances the effect of the water flow pushing the floating flow in the river channel toward the garbage collection module 403, and improves the reliability of the device.

[0031] Specifically, a first rope connection hole 413 is provided at a side of the connection between the cleaning upper plate 411 and the cleaning lower plate 412 near the aeration mechanism 3, and a second rope connection hole 414 is provided at the middle of the lower surface of the cleaning lower plate 412. The connecting rope 402 connects the adjacent cleaning floating plates 401 to each other through the first rope connection hole 413 and the second rope connection hole 414. Figure 2-3The first rope connection hole 413 and the second rope connection hole 414 enable the cleaning float 401 to be arranged in an approximately stepped shape in the water, and floating objects in the river channel can be smoothly affected by the water flow and flow along the cleaning float 401 to the garbage collection module 403.

[0032] Specifically, the hollow structure 405 is provided with a card slot 406, and the card slot 406 is provided on both sides of the hollow structure 405. A counterweight card block 407 is detachably installed in the card slot 406. The counterweight card block 407 cooperates with the card slot 406 to adjust the weight on both sides of the cleaning floating plate 401 according to the flow rate of the water flow in different rivers, thereby changing the inclination of the cleaning floating plate 401 to ensure the interception effect of floating objects in the river.

[0033] Specifically, the garbage collection module 403 is configured as a net structure 408, one side of the net structure 408 is connected to the second fixing seat 2, and the side of the net structure 408 away from the second fixing seat 2 is connected to the oblique structure 404. The garbage collection module 403 is configured as a net structure 408, so that the operator can directly disassemble and lift the net structure 408, and collect and process the garbage, thereby improving the convenience of operation.

[0034] Example 2

[0035] See attached Figure 5 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the garbage collection module 403 is configured as an arc-shaped collection plate 409, one side of the arc-shaped collection plate 409 is connected to the second fixing seat 2, and the side of the arc-shaped collection plate 409 away from the second fixing seat 2 is connected to the oblique structure 404. The garbage collection module 403 is configured as an arc-shaped collection plate 409 to prevent animals in the river from being trapped by the net, and floating objects in the arc-shaped collection plate 409 are centrally salvaged and processed by operators using tools such as scoop nets.

[0036] Specifically, the arc-shaped collecting plate 409 is configured such that one side is thicker than the other side, and the upper side of the arc-shaped collecting plate 409 is configured as a hollow structure 405. Similar to the cleaning floating plate 401, the arc-shaped collecting plate 409 can also be naturally tilted in the river channel to enhance the floating object gathering effect and further prevent animals in the river channel from being trapped.

[0037] The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An integrated water purification device for river management, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first fixing seat (1), a second fixing seat (2), an aeration mechanism (3) and a garbage cleaning mechanism (4); the garbage cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a cleaning floating plate (401), a connecting rope (402) and a garbage collecting module (403); the cleaning floating plate (401) is configured as a double-layer structure formed by a cleaning upper plate (411) and a cleaning lower plate (412) being fixedly connected; the cleaning upper plate (411) is configured as a hollow structure (405); the cleaning lower plate (412) is configured as a solid structure; the cleaning upper plate (411) and the cleaning lower plate (412) are both The thickness of one side is higher than that of the other side, a plurality of the cleaning floating plates (401) are connected to each other via the connecting rope (402), a plurality of the cleaning floating plates (401) are connected to each other to form an oblique structure (404), one end of the oblique structure (404) is connected to the fixing seat via the aeration mechanism (3), and the end of the oblique structure (404) away from the aeration mechanism (3) is connected to the second fixing seat (2) via the garbage collection module (403), and the cleaning floating plates (401) are all arranged so that the side with higher weight faces the water flow direction of the river channel.

2. The integrated water purification equipment for river management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aeration mechanism (3) comprises a connecting rod (301), an aeration motor (302), an aeration base (303), an aeration connecting pipe (304) and an aeration pipeline (305); the aeration motor (302) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first fixed base (1); the aeration motor (302) is connected to the aeration pipeline (305) via the aeration connecting pipe (304); the aeration pipeline (305) is arranged on one side of the aeration base (303); and the aeration base (303) is connected to the first fixed base (1) via the connecting rod (301).

3. The integrated water purification equipment for river management according to claim 2, characterized in that: The aeration mechanism (3) is arranged at a position closer to the upstream than the garbage collection module (403), and the aeration pipe (305) is arranged on a side of the aeration base (303) close to the second base.

4. The integrated water purification equipment for river management according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first rope connection hole (413) is provided at a side of the connection between the cleaning upper plate (411) and the cleaning lower plate (412) close to the aeration mechanism (3), and a second rope connection hole (414) is provided in the middle of the lower surface of the cleaning lower plate (412). The connecting rope (402) connects the adjacent cleaning floating plates (401) to each other through the first rope connection hole (413) and the second rope connection hole (414).

5. The integrated water purification equipment for river management according to claim 4, characterized in that: A card slot (406) is provided inside the hollow structure (405), and the card slot (406) is provided on both sides of the hollow structure (405). A counterweight card block (407) is detachably installed in the card slot (406).

6. The integrated water purification equipment for river management according to claim 5, characterized in that: The garbage collection module (403) is configured as a net structure (408), one side of the net structure (408) is connected to the second fixed seat (2), and the side of the net structure (408) away from the second fixed seat (2) is connected to the oblique line structure (404).

7. The integrated water purification equipment for river management according to claim 5, characterized in that: The garbage collection module (403) is configured as an arc-shaped collection plate (409), one side of the arc-shaped collection plate (409) is connected to the second fixing seat (2), and the side of the arc-shaped collection plate (409) away from the second fixing seat (2) is connected to the oblique structure (404).

8. The integrated water purification equipment for river management according to claim 7, characterized in that: The arc-shaped collecting plate (409) is configured such that the thickness of one side is greater than that of the other side, and the upper side of the arc-shaped collecting plate (409) is configured as a hollow structure (405).

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