Live pig breeding virus detection device for animal husbandry

By designing a livestock pig breeding virus detection device including a conveyor belt, a driving wheel and a driven wheel driven by a two-way motor, a hydraulic rod and a carton working in coordination with the storage box, and a cylinder and a turntable, the lack of automatic feeding of sample tubes in the prior art has been solved. The problem of this paper realizes an efficient and continuous detection process, improving detection efficiency and accuracy.

CN119464040AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-18济南市农产品质量安全中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510017028.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-06
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing pig breeding virus detection devices lack automatic feeding of sample tubes, resulting in low detection efficiency and poor detection continuity.

Method used

An animal husbandry pig breeding virus detection device including a workbench, a rack plate, a cylinder, a rotary connecting rotary tube structure and a paper feed structure is designed. The sample tube is quickly conveyed through the conveyor belt, and the driving wheel driven by the two-way motor is combined to achieve continuous feeding of the sample tube. At the same time, the hydraulic rod cooperates with the storage box to automatically push the test paper, and the cylinder and turntable work in coordination to accurately add samples. The sample tube after inspection enters the discharge channel through the automatic discharge structure and realizes automatic recycling of the pipe collection box.

Benefits of technology

The automatic feeding and discharge of sample tubes is realized, the detection efficiency and continuity is improved, the manual operation burden is reduced, labor costs are reduced, and the detection accuracy and biosafety are ensured.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, discloses a live pig breeding virus detection device for animal husbandry, and solves the problems of low detection efficiency and poor detection continuity caused by lack of automatic feeding of a sample tube in an existing live pig breeding virus detection device. The paper feeding device comprises a workbench, a frame plate arranged on one side of the workbench, an air cylinder arranged on one side of the frame plate, a pipe rotating structure rotationally connected to one side of the frame plate and a paper feeding structure arranged on the other side of the workbench, and a driving wheel and a driven wheel driven by a two-way motor are matched with a material storage pipe, a hopper and other structures on a disc; continuous feeding is achieved, the sample handling capacity in unit time is greatly improved, the manual burden is relieved, the sample handling capacity is improved, the efficiency is improved, in the sample discharging link, detected sample pipes can be automatically ejected out and automatically discharged to a pipe collecting box, manual work is not needed in the whole process, the rotating disc can be rapidly emptied, sample residual pollution is prevented, and the production efficiency is improved. And efficient and safe detection of the farm is realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, and in particular to a device for detecting viruses in animal husbandry and pig breeding. Background Art

[0002] Pigs are usually kept in densely packed environments. In this case, once a virus appears, it will spread very quickly among the pigs. For example, the swine fever virus is highly contagious and can quickly infect other healthy pigs through direct contact, aerosol transmission, or contaminated feed and water sources. If the infected pigs are not detected and isolated in time, the entire herd may become ill in a short period of time.

[0003] The existing method is to automatically discharge the test paper onto a conveyor belt by setting a roller, and then drive the sample tubes in multiple cartridges to the top of the test paper through intermittent driving of the turntable, and then push the sample tubes through the cylinder to squeeze the internal liquid to drip onto the test paper for testing. However, after a group of sample tubes on the turntable are all used up, the detection device needs to be suspended, and the staff will unplug the used sample tubes and insert new sample tubes that need to be tested. When all replacements are completed, the device will be started for testing. In large-scale testing scenarios, this process will take a lot of time. When hundreds or thousands of sample tubes need to be tested, the operation of manually inserting the sample tubes one by one will seriously slow down the overall progress of the testing process and cannot meet the needs of rapid testing. Manual operation also increases the labor cost of testing under the background of rising labor costs, and the detection continuity is poor and the efficiency is low.

[0004] In response to the above problems, an innovative design was made based on the existing livestock and pig breeding virus detection device. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a pig breeding virus detection device for animal husbandry. By adopting this device to work, the problem of the existing pig breeding virus detection device lacking automatic feeding of sample tubes, resulting in low detection efficiency and poor detection continuity is solved.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a device for detecting pig breeding viruses in animal husbandry, comprising a workbench, a frame plate arranged on one side of the workbench, a cylinder arranged on one side of the frame plate, a rotating tube structure rotatably connected to one side of the frame plate, and a paper feeding structure arranged on the other side of the workbench, a conveyor belt is embedded in the interior of the workbench, a connecting plate is arranged on one side of the frame plate, the connecting plate is used to fix the rotating tube structure, an extension table is arranged on the other side of the workbench, the conveyor belt is flush with the top surface of the extension table, the paper feeding structure is fixedly installed on the top of the extension table, a fixing plate is arranged on the top of the workbench, a bidirectional motor is fixedly installed inside the fixing plate, and a feeding structure is arranged at one end of the bidirectional motor; The rotating tube structure includes a rotating disk intermittently rotating and connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate, the surface of the rotating disk is provided with a fixing groove, the fixing groove is in a truncated cone shape, and ten groups of the fixing grooves are provided at equal intervals, and the inside of each of the ten groups of fixing grooves is correspondingly engaged with a sample tube; The paper feeding structure includes a paper storage box arranged on the top of the extension platform, and the inside of the paper storage box is filled with stacked reagent papers; A support platform is placed on one side of the workbench, a conveyor belt is arranged on the top of the support platform, a material pouring structure is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt, and the material pouring structure includes a pouring plate rotatably connected to one side of the conveyor belt, the pouring plate is in an arc tube shape, and the diameter of the pouring plate is larger than the diameter of the sample tube; A driving wheel is arranged at one end of the bidirectional motor, a rotating column is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed plate, a driven wheel is arranged outside the rotating column, the driven wheel is meshed and connected with the driving wheel, a disc is arranged at the top of the rotating column, a material storage tube is embedded on the surface of the disc, and a paddle assembly is arranged at the bottom of the material storage tube; A paper collection box is placed on the side of the workbench away from the extension platform, a discharging channel is arranged at the top of the extension platform, and a tube collection box is arranged on one side of the extension platform, and the tube collection box corresponds to the outlet of the discharging channel; The top of the workbench is provided with a jacking structure, which includes a vertical support plate arranged at the top of the workbench, the other end of the bidirectional motor is rotatably connected to the vertical support plate, a bevel gear set is arranged on the outside of the other end of the bidirectional motor, a long rotating rod is arranged on one side of the bevel gear set, and a half gear 2 is arranged on the end of the long rotating rod away from the bevel gear set, the top of the workbench is also slidably connected with a rack 1, the rack 1 is meshed with the half gear 2, and a top plate is arranged on the top of the rack 1, and the top plate corresponds to the sample tube fixed in one group of fixed grooves; A discharge structure is arranged at the upper end of the extension platform, a clamp is arranged on one side of the discharge structure, the clamp corresponds to the top plate longitudinally, and the clamp and the discharge structure are used to clamp and flip the sample tube ejected from the top plate to feed it into the discharge channel for discharge.

[0007] Furthermore, a driving structure is provided at the bottom end of the connecting plate, and the driving structure includes a rotating rod rotatably connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate, and a half gear is provided at the bottom end of the rotating rod. The driving structure also includes a rotating column rotatably connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate, and the rotating column is connected to the center of the turntable, and the bottom end of the rotating column is rotatably connected to the workbench.

[0008] Furthermore, a transmission wheel is provided on the surface of the rotating column, and the transmission wheel includes tooth blocks and arc plates, and ten groups of tooth blocks and arc plates are distributed adjacent to each other. The tooth block of the half gear one is meshed with the tooth block of the transmission wheel, and the arc edge of the half gear one is in contact with the arc plate of the transmission wheel. The rotating rod does not contact the turntable, and a belt is sleeved on the rotating rod and one end surface of the bidirectional motor.

[0009] Furthermore, a supporting leg is provided at the bottom end of the paper storage box, and there is a distance between the bottom end of the paper storage box and the top surface of the extension platform. A window is provided on the surface of the paper storage box, and a baffle is hinged on one side of the window. The window is used to put new test papers into the paper storage box. The bottom end of the paper storage box is open, and a compression spring is provided at the top end of the inside of the paper storage box. A pressure plate is provided at the bottom end of the compression spring, and the size of the pressure plate is larger than the size of the test paper.

[0010] Furthermore, a transverse plate is provided at the top of the extension platform, a hydraulic rod is symmetrically provided on one side of the transverse plate, a push plate is provided at the output end of the hydraulic rod, and the push plate is used to push the test paper discharged from the opening at the bottom of the paper storage box.

[0011] Furthermore, an extension plate is fixedly installed on one side of the conveyor belt, and side plates are arranged on both sides of the extension plate. One side of the side plate is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, a spring is connected between the connecting rod and the side plate, and the outer side of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a rotating block, which is connected to the inverted plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the driving wheel includes tooth one and a ring plate, the driven wheel includes tooth two and a mating plate, tooth one of the driving wheel is meshed with tooth two of the driven wheel, the ring plate is in mating contact with the mating plate, there are four groups of storage tubes distributed at equal intervals, one-third of the length of the four groups of storage tubes is lower than the bottom surface of the disc, hoppers are arranged at the top of the storage tubes, one group of hoppers corresponds to the inverted plate, one group of storage tubes corresponds to the fixed groove, the paddle plate assembly includes a fan-shaped rotating plate arranged at one end of the bidirectional motor, the paddle plate assembly also includes a vertical rod rotatably connected to the bottom end of the disc, a connecting block is arranged on the outer side of the vertical rod, a bottom plate is arranged on one side of the connecting block, the bottom plate blocks the bottom end of the storage tube, the diameter of the bottom plate is larger than the diameter of the storage tube, and the fan-shaped rotating plate is flush with the bottom plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the bevel gear set includes a bevel gear 1 arranged at the other end of the bidirectional motor, a bevel gear 2 is arranged at one end of the long rotating rod, and the bevel gear 2 is meshingly connected with the bevel gear 1. A receiving block is arranged at the top of the workbench, and a short plate is arranged at the top of the receiving block. A sliding groove is provided on the surface of the short plate, and a slider is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. A spring is arranged on one side of the slider, and one end of the spring is connected to the sliding groove.

[0014] Furthermore, the bevel gear set includes a bevel gear 1 arranged at the other end of the bidirectional motor, a bevel gear 2 is arranged at one end of the long rotating rod, and the bevel gear 2 is meshingly connected with the bevel gear 1. A receiving block is arranged at the top of the workbench, and a short plate is arranged at the top of the receiving block. A sliding groove is provided on the surface of the short plate, and a slider is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. A spring is arranged on one side of the slider, and one end of the spring is connected to the sliding groove.

[0015] Furthermore, the discharging structure includes a support plate arranged at the top of the extension platform, an electric push rod is arranged at the top of the support plate, and a rack 2 is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod. The discharging structure also includes side plates arranged on both sides of the support plate, one side of the side plate is rotatably connected to a transverse rod, a full gear is arranged on the outer side of the transverse rod, the full gear is meshed with rack 2, a fixed block is arranged on the outer side of the transverse rod, and the fixed block is connected and fixed to the clamp.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention proposes a device for detecting pig breeding viruses in animal husbandry. The existing pig breeding virus detection devices lack automatic feeding of sample tubes, resulting in low detection efficiency and poor detection continuity. The present invention includes a workbench, a frame plate arranged on one side of the workbench, a cylinder arranged on one side of the frame plate, a rotating tube structure rotatably connected to one side of the frame plate, and a paper feeding structure arranged on the other side of the workbench. The virus sample tube is quickly and smoothly delivered from the collection point to the starting end through the conveyor belt, and the sample tube can reliably slide into the hopper and the storage tube. In addition, the active wheel driven by a bidirectional motor, the driven wheel and the storage tube on the disc, the hopper and other structures are precisely matched to achieve continuous feeding, which greatly improves the sample processing volume per unit time, reduces the manual burden, and can continuously enter the detection process. ; In the test paper pushing stage, the hydraulic rod cooperates with the paper storage box to push the test paper stably, ensuring that the test paper and the sample tube match, creating good conditions for subsequent testing; in the sample and test paper reaction stage, the cylinder and the turntable work together to accurately drip the sample, making the testing process like a precision assembly line, efficiently processing a large number of samples and ensuring the accuracy of the test; in the sample discharging stage, the tested sample tube can be automatically pushed out of the turntable fixed slot, and then through the operation of the clamp, electric push rod, full gear and other structures, the sample tube is rotated and falls into the discharging channel and finally enters the tube collection box for automatic discharging. The sample recovery is completed by combining the discharging channel and the tube collection box. No manual operation is required, the turntable is quickly cleaned, sample residue contamination is prevented, and the risk of contact for operators is reduced, helping farms to carry out virus testing efficiently and safely in all aspects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional side view structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the feeding structure, the bidirectional motor and the fixing plate of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the driving structure and the rotating tube structure of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the bidirectional motor and the jacking structure of the present invention; Figure 6It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the feeding structure and the paddle assembly of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pouring structure of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the paper feeding structure of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the discharging structure of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, shelf; 3, cylinder; 4, connecting plate; 5, driving structure; 51, rotating column; 52, transmission wheel; 521, gear block; 522, arc plate; 53, rotating rod; 54, half gear 1; 55, belt; 6, rotating tube structure; 61, rotating disk; 62, fixed groove; 63, sample tube; 7, extension table; 8, paper feeding structure; 81, paper storage box; 82, baffle; 83, compression spring; 84 , pressing plate; 85, horizontal plate; 86, hydraulic rod; 87, push plate; 9, fixed plate; 10, bidirectional motor; 11, paper box; 12, support table; 13, conveyor belt; 14, material pouring structure; 141, extension plate; 142, side plate; 143, connecting rod; 144, spring; 145, pouring plate; 146, rotating block; 15, discharge channel; 16, feeding structure; 161, driving wheel; 1611, gear 1; 1612, ring plate; 162, driven wheel; 1621, tooth 2; 1622, fitting plate; 163, rotating column; 164, disc; 165, storage tube; 166, hopper; 167, paddle assembly; 1671, bottom plate; 1672, connecting block; 1673, vertical rod; 1674, fan-shaped rotating plate; 17, tube collection box; 18, jacking structure; 181, vertical support plate; 182, bevel gear 1; 183. Bevel gear 2; 184. Long rotating rod; 185. Half gear 2; 186. Rack 1; 187. Top plate; 188. Slider; 189. Spring; 1810. Short plate; 1811. Receiver block; 19. Discharging structure; 191. Support plate; 192. Electric push rod; 193. Rack 2; 194. Full gear; 195. Horizontal rotating rod; 196. Side plate; 197. Fixed block; 20. Clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] In order to further understand the content of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Combination Figure 1-Figure 6 A device for detecting pig breeding viruses in animal husbandry comprises a workbench 1, a frame plate 2 arranged on one side of the workbench 1, a cylinder 3 arranged on one side of the frame plate 2, a rotating tube structure 6 rotatably connected to one side of the frame plate 2, and a paper feeding structure 8 arranged on the other side of the workbench 1. A conveyor belt is embedded in the workbench 1, a connecting plate 4 is arranged on one side of the frame plate 2, and the connecting plate 4 is used to fix the rotating tube structure 6. An extension table 7 is arranged on the other side of the workbench 1, the conveyor belt is flush with the top surface of the extension table 7, the paper feeding structure 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the extension table 7, a fixing plate 9 is arranged on the top of the workbench 1, a bidirectional motor 10 is fixedly installed inside the fixing plate 9, and a feeding structure 16 is arranged at one end of the bidirectional motor 10.

[0022] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0023] See also Figure 1-9 The rotating tube structure 6 includes a rotating disk 61 which is intermittently rotated and connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate 4. A fixed groove 62 is provided on the surface of the rotating disk 61. The fixed groove 62 is in a truncated cone shape. There are ten groups of fixed grooves 62 at equal intervals. A sample tube 63 is correspondingly engaged inside each of the ten groups of fixed grooves 62. Multiple groups of pig virus sample tubes 63 are tested in sequence.

[0024] A paper collection box 11 is placed on the side of the workbench 1 away from the extension platform 7, a discharging channel 15 is arranged at the top of the extension platform 7, and a tube collection box 17 is arranged on one side of the extension platform 7. The tube collection box 17 corresponds to the outlet of the discharging channel 15 to facilitate discharging.

[0025] A driving structure 5 is provided at the bottom end of the connecting plate 4, and the driving structure 5 includes a rotating rod 53 rotatably connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate 4, and a half gear 54 is provided at the bottom end of the rotating rod 53. The driving structure 5 also includes a rotating column 51 rotatably connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate 4, the rotating column 51 is connected to the center of the turntable 61, and the bottom end of the rotating column 51 is rotatably connected to the workbench 1. A transmission wheel 52 is provided on the surface of the rotating column 51, and the transmission wheel 52 includes a tooth block 521 and an arc plate 522. There are ten groups of tooth blocks 521 and arc plates 522 adjacent to each other. The tooth block of the half gear 54 is meshed with the tooth block of the transmission wheel 52, and the arc edge of the half gear 54 is in contact with the arc plate 522 of the transmission wheel 52. The rotating rod 53 is not in contact with the turntable 61, and the rotating rod 53 and one end surface of the bidirectional motor 10 are sleeved with a belt 55 to facilitate driving the rotating tube structure 6 to rotate.

[0026] The paper feeding structure 8 includes a paper storage box 81 arranged at the top of the extension platform 7, and stacked reagent papers are placed inside the paper storage box 81. A supporting leg is arranged at the bottom of the paper storage box 81, and there is a gap between the bottom of the paper storage box 81 and the top surface of the extension platform 7. A window is opened on the surface of the paper storage box 81, and a baffle 82 is hinged on one side of the window. The window is used to put new test papers into the paper storage box 81. The bottom end of the paper storage box 81 is open, and a compression spring 83 is arranged at the top of the inner top of the paper storage box 81. A pressure plate 84 is arranged at the bottom of the compression spring 83. The size of the pressure plate 84 is larger than the size of the test paper. A cross plate 85 is also arranged at the top of the extension platform 7, and a hydraulic rod 86 is symmetrically arranged on one side of the cross plate 85. A push plate 87 is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic rod 86. The push plate 87 is used to push the test paper discharged from the opening at the bottom of the paper storage box 81 to facilitate automatic and continuous feeding of the test paper.

[0027] A support platform 12 is placed equally on one side of the workbench 1, a conveyor belt 13 is arranged on the top of the support platform 12, a material pouring structure 14 is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt 13, the material pouring structure 14 includes a pouring plate 145 rotatably connected to one side of the conveyor belt 13, the pouring plate 145 is in the shape of an arc tube, the diameter of the pouring plate 145 is larger than the diameter of the sample tube 63, an extension plate 141 is fixedly installed on one side of the conveyor belt 13, side plates 142 are arranged on both sides of the extension plate 141, a connecting rod 143 is rotatably connected to one side of the side plate 142, a spring 144 is connected between the connecting rod 143 and the side plate 142, a rotating block 146 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the connecting rod 143, and the rotating block 146 is connected to the pouring plate 145, so as to facilitate the transportation of the sample tube 63 to the starting end.

[0028] A driving wheel 161 is provided at one end of the bidirectional motor 10, a rotating column 163 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed plate 9, a driven wheel 162 is provided on the outer side of the rotating column 163, the driven wheel 162 is meshed and connected with the driving wheel 161, a disc 164 is provided at the top of the rotating column 163, a material storage tube 165 is embedded on the surface of the disc 164, a paddle assembly 167 is provided at the bottom end of the material storage tube 165, the driving wheel 161 includes a tooth 1611 and a ring plate 1612, the driven wheel 162 includes a tooth 2 1621 and a matching plate 1622, the tooth 1611 of the driving wheel 161 is meshed with the tooth 2 1621 of the driven wheel 162, the ring plate 1612 is in contact with the matching plate 1622, and the material storage tube 165 is evenly spaced and has four groups, and the four groups of material storage One third of the length of the tube 165 is lower than the bottom surface of the disc 164, and a hopper 166 is arranged at the top of the storage tube 165, one group of which corresponds to the inverted plate 145, and one group of which corresponds to the fixed groove 62. The paddle assembly 167 includes a fan-shaped rotating plate 1674 arranged at one end of the bidirectional motor 10, and the paddle assembly 167 also includes a vertical rod 1673 rotatably connected to the bottom end of the disc 164, and a connecting block 1672 is arranged on the outer side of the vertical rod 1673, and a bottom plate 1671 is arranged on one side of the connecting block 1672, and the bottom plate 1671 blocks the bottom end of the storage tube 165, and the diameter of the bottom plate 1671 is larger than the diameter of the storage tube 165, and the fan-shaped rotating plate 1674 is flush with the bottom plate 1671, thereby realizing continuous feeding.

[0029] A jacking structure 18 is provided at the top of the workbench 1, and the jacking structure 18 includes a vertical support plate 181 arranged at the top of the workbench 1, and the other end of the bidirectional motor 10 is rotatably connected to the vertical support plate 181, and a bevel gear group is provided on the outside of the other end of the bidirectional motor 10, and a long rotating rod 184 is provided on one side of the bevel gear group, and a half gear 2 185 is provided at the end of the long rotating rod 184 away from the bevel gear group. A rack 186 is also slidably connected to the top of the workbench 1, and the rack 186 is meshingly connected with the half gear 2 185, and a top plate 187 is provided at the top of the rack 186, and the top plate 187 corresponds to the sample tube 63 fixed in one group of fixed grooves 62. The bevel gear group includes a bevel gear 182 arranged at the other end of the bidirectional motor 10, and a bevel gear 2 183 is provided at one end of the long rotating rod 184, and the bevel gear 2 183 is meshingly connected with the bevel gear 182 Then, a receiving block 1811 is provided at the top of the workbench 1, and a short plate 1810 is provided at the top of the receiving block 1811. A slide groove is provided on the surface of the short plate 1810, and a slider 188 is slidably connected inside the slide groove. A spring 189 is provided on one side of the slider 188, and one end of the spring 189 is connected to the slide groove. The bevel gear set includes a bevel gear 182 arranged at the other end of the bidirectional motor 10, and a bevel gear 2 183 is provided at one end of the long rotating rod 184. The bevel gear 2 183 is meshed and connected with the bevel gear 1 182. A receiving block 1811 is provided at the top of the workbench 1, and a short plate 1810 is provided at the top of the receiving block 1811. A slide groove is provided on the surface of the short plate 1810, and a slider 188 is slidably connected inside the slide groove. A spring 189 is provided on one side of the slider 188, and one end of the spring 189 is connected to the slide groove, so as to realize automatic discharging.

[0030] The upper end of the extension table 7 is provided with a discharge structure 19, and a clamp 20 is provided on one side of the discharge structure 19. The clamp 20 corresponds to the top plate 187 in the longitudinal direction. The clamp 20 and the discharge structure 19 are used to clamp the sample tube 63 ejected from the top plate 187 and flip it to feed it to the inside of the discharge channel 15 for discharge. The discharge structure 19 includes a support plate 191 arranged at the top of the extension table 7, and an electric push rod 192 is arranged at the top of the support plate 191. The output end of the electric push rod 192 is provided with a rack 193. The discharge structure 19 also includes Side plates 196 are arranged on both sides of the support plate 191, and one side of the side plate 196 is rotatably connected to a transverse rod 195. A full gear 194 is arranged on the outer side of the transverse rod 195. The full gear 194 is meshed and connected with the rack 193. A fixed block 197 is arranged on the outer side of the transverse rod 195. The fixed block 197 is connected and fixed to the clamp 20, which is convenient for automatic unloading and subsequent unified processing, preventing sample residues from polluting the environment, complying with biosafety regulations, reducing the risk of contact for operators, and the entire unloading process is completed in one go.

[0031] Specifically, when in use, the conveyor belt 13 at the top of the support platform 12 is started to drive, and then the virus sample tubes 63 of the live pigs in the farm are collected and transported in sequence through the conveyor belt 13, realizing the first step of automatic feeding. Compared with manual handling of the sample tubes 63, the feeding speed is greatly improved, and the manual operation time and labor intensity are reduced. In large-scale farms, when hundreds or thousands of sample tubes 63 need to be tested every day, the sample tubes 63 can be quickly transported from the collection point to the starting end of the detection device to ensure the efficient start of the detection process, so that the sample tubes 63 transported by the conveyor belt 13 fall into the inverted plate 145, and the inverted plate 145 rotates through the rotating block 146 at the bottom, so that the rotating block 14 6 drives the clockwork 144 to twist and store force. Since there is virus liquid inside the sample tube 63, the end of the sample tube 63 is heavier, so that it falls on the inverted plate 145 and tilts, so that the rotating block 146 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 143, and the connecting rod 143 is connected and fixed with the extension plate 141 through the side plate 142, and the extension plate 141 is fixedly installed with the conveyor belt 13, so that after the inverted plate 145 tilts, the sample tube 63 slides along the slope to the corresponding hopper 166 below, and the hopper 166 falls into the storage tube 165. Since the bottom end of the storage tube 165 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate 1671, the storage tube 165 will not fall, and the sample tube 63 automatically slides down, thereby improving the feeding reliability; At the same time, the bidirectional motor 10 fixed by the fixing plate 9 is started to drive, and the bidirectional motor 10 drives the driving wheel 161 at one end to rotate. The driving wheel 161 includes a tooth 1611 and a ring plate 1612. Since the ring plate 1612 meshes with a group of teeth 2 1621 as the driving wheel 161 rotates one circle, and then when the ring plate 1612 is not meshed with the teeth 2 1621, the tooth 1611 is in contact with the matching plate 1622, so that the driving wheel 161 rotates one circle and drives the driven wheel 162 meshed on one side to rotate a quarter circle, so that the driven wheel 162 The rotating column 163 is driven to rotate a quarter of a circle, so that the rotating column 163 drives the disc 164 to rotate a quarter of a circle. Four groups of storage tubes 165 and hoppers 166 are arranged on the disc 164. The spacing between the four groups of storage tubes 165 and hoppers 166 is equal to the spacing of the sample tubes 63 on the conveyor belt 13. Therefore, each quarter of a circle rotation of the disc 164 drives a group of storage tubes 165 and hoppers 166 to rotate to the corresponding lower part of the inverted plate 145, further realizing continuous feeding, and the bottom ends of the storage tubes 165 are rotatably connected to the bottom plate 167. 1, and a fan-shaped rotating plate 1674 is also provided on one end surface of the bidirectional motor 10. When the bidirectional motor 10 drives the fan-shaped rotating plate 1674 to rotate one end to a set of fixed grooves 62 corresponding to the turntable 61, the fan-shaped rotating plate 1674 pushes open the bottom plate 1671 flush with the bottom end of the storage tube 165 corresponding to the feeding end of the fixed groove 62 on the surface of the turntable 61, so that the bottom plate 1671 rotates around the vertical rod 1673 through the connecting block 1672 to open, so that the sample tube 63 inside the storage tube 165 corresponding to the feeding end of the fixed groove 62 passes through the weight It falls into the corresponding fixed groove 62. Since the fixed groove 62 is in the shape of a truncated cone, the surface of the turntable 61 can be automatically loaded. Multiple groups of storage tubes 165 and hoppers 166 are arranged on the disk 164, and the driving wheel 161 and the driven wheel 162 are precisely driven to ensure the continuity of feeding. Every quarter turn, the sample tube 63 is accurately docked under the inverted plate 145, and the storage tube 165 is turned to the top of the fixed groove 62 of the turntable 61 to unload in a timely manner, making the entire feeding process compact and orderly, greatly improving the sample processing volume per unit time; By driving the hydraulic rod 86 fixed by the cross plate 85 on the extension table 7 on one side of the workbench 1, the hydraulic rod 86 drives the push plate 87 at the output end to move toward the bottom of the paper storage box 81. Since the stacked test papers are neatly placed inside the paper storage box 81, and the pressure plate 84 connected to the compression spring 83 inside the paper storage box 81 presses the test papers downward, the bottom end of the paper storage box 81 is fixed to the extension table 7 by the supporting legs, and the bottom end of the paper storage box 81 is open, so the push plate 87 pushes the test paper whose bottom end is in contact with the top surface of the extension table 7 toward the workbench 1. A conveyor belt is embedded inside the workbench 1, so that the test paper pushed by the push plate 87 is transmitted by the conveyor belt to the middle position corresponding to the longitudinal direction of the cylinder 3, so that the output end of the cylinder 3 squeezes the liquid inside the sample tube 63 corresponding to the bottom of the sample tube 63 and drips it onto the test paper corresponding to the conveyor belt. A window is opened on one side of the paper storage box 81, and a baffle 82 is hinged on one side of the window. The window is used for the supplementary entrance of the internal test paper to realize automatic feeding. And the bidirectional motor 10 drives the rotating rod 53 to rotate through the belt 55 at one end, and the rotating rod 53 drives the half gear 1 54 at the bottom to rotate, the rotating rod 53 is rotatably connected with the connecting plate 4, the top of the connecting plate 4 is fixedly installed with the frame plate 2, the tooth block on the half gear 1 54 is meshed and connected with the tooth block 521 on the transmission wheel 52, and the arc edge of the half gear 1 54 is in contact with the arc plate 522 of the transmission wheel 52, so that the rotating rod 53 drives the half gear 1 54 to rotate one circle, the half gear 1 54 drives the transmission wheel 52 to rotate one tenth, and the half gear 1 54 drives the rotating column 51 to rotate one tenth of a circle, and the rotating column 51 is rotatably connected with the workbench 1, and the rotating The moving column 51 is fixedly connected to the turntable 61, and the rotating column 51 drives the turntable 61 to rotate one tenth of a circle. As the frequency of the turntable 61 rotates and the cylinder 3 corresponding to the fixed program on one side of the shelf 2 is driven, the drive of the cylinder 3 is consistent with the rotation frequency of the turntable 61, so that the output end of the cylinder 3 pushes the rod body of the sample tube 63 fixed by the fixed groove 62 of the lower turntable 61, so that the rod body pushes the internal piston to drop the virus liquid onto the corresponding test paper below. With the driving of the conveyor belt, the test paper reacts with the virus and the test result is obtained and falls into the inside of the paper collection box 11 for unified recovery, which is convenient for continuous detection work; At the same time, the bidirectional motor 10 drives the bevel gear 1 182 at the other end to mesh and rotate with the bevel gear 2 183. The other end of the bidirectional motor 10 is rotatably connected to the vertical support plate 181. The vertical support plate 181 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1. The bevel gear 2 183 drives the long rotating rod 184 to rotate. The long rotating rod 184 is rotatably connected to the vertical support plate 181. The long rotating rod 184 drives the half gear 2 185 to rotate and mesh with the rack 1 186. The half gear 2 185 is a half gear structure. The rack 1 186 drives the sliding The block 188 slides in the slide groove provided on the surface of the short plate 1810, and the slide block 188 drives the spring 189 to stretch and store force. The short plate 1810 is connected and fixed to the workbench 1 through the receiving block 1811 at the bottom. The rack 186 drives the top plate 187 at the top to push the tested sample tube 63 in the corresponding fixed groove 62 upward to discharge the material. After the top plate 187 pushes the sample tube 63 out of the fixed groove 62, the clamp 20 clamps the sample tube 63, and the electric push rod at the top of the support plate 191 moves upward. 192 drives, the support plate 191 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1, the electric push rod 192 moves upward to drive the rack 2 193 to mesh with the full gear 194 and rotate 180 degrees, the full gear 194 drives the fixed block 197 connected to the traverse rod 195 to rotate 180 degrees, the traverse rod 195 is rotatably connected to the traverse rod 195, the side plate 196 is connected and fixed to the support plate 191, the fixed block 197 drives the sample tube 63 clamped by the clamp 20 to rotate 180 degrees, and then the clamp 20 grabs and loosens the sample tube 63. The sample tube 63 is opened, so that the sample tube 63 falls into the interior of the discharge channel 15. The sample tube 63 falls into the interior of the tube collection box 17 along the slope of the discharge channel 15. The discharge channel 15 is fixedly installed with the extension table 7, which is convenient for automatic discharge and subsequent unified processing, and prevents sample residues from polluting the environment, complies with biosafety regulations, and reduces the risk of contact for operators. The entire discharge process is completed in one go, and the fixed slot 62 of the turntable 61 is quickly emptied to make room for the next round of detection, thereby ensuring the continuous operation of the detection device.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for detecting pig breeding viruses in animal husbandry, comprising a workbench (1), a frame plate (2) arranged on one side of the workbench (1), a cylinder (3) arranged on one side of the frame plate (2), a rotating tube structure (6) rotatably connected to one side of the frame plate (2), and a paper feeding structure (8) arranged on the other side of the workbench (1), characterized in that: A conveyor belt is embedded in the workbench (1); a connecting plate (4) is provided on one side of the frame plate (2); the connecting plate (4) is used to fix the rotating tube structure (6); an extension table (7) is provided on the other side of the workbench (1); the conveyor belt is flush with the top surface of the extension table (7); the paper feeding structure (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of the extension table (7); a fixing plate (9) is provided on the top of the workbench (1); a bidirectional motor (10) is fixedly mounted inside the fixing plate (9); a feeding structure (16) is provided at one end of the bidirectional motor (10); The rotating tube structure (6) comprises a rotating disk (61) intermittently rotatably connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate (4); a fixing groove (62) is provided on the surface of the rotating disk (61); the fixing groove (62) is in a truncated cone shape; ten groups of the fixing grooves (62) are provided at equal intervals; and a sample tube (63) is correspondingly engaged inside each of the ten groups of fixing grooves (62); The paper feeding structure (8) comprises a paper storage box (81) arranged on the top of the extension platform (7), and stacked reagent papers are placed inside the paper storage box (81); A support platform (12) is equally placed on one side of the workbench (1), a conveyor belt (13) is arranged on the top of the support platform (12), a material pouring structure (14) is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt (13), and the material pouring structure (14) comprises a pouring plate (145) rotatably connected to one side of the conveyor belt (13), the pouring plate (145) is in an arc tube shape, and the diameter of the pouring plate (145) is larger than the diameter of the sample tube (63); A driving wheel (161) is provided at one end of the bidirectional motor (10); a rotating column (163) is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed plate (9); a driven wheel (162) is provided on the outer side of the rotating column (163); the driven wheel (162) is meshingly connected to the driving wheel (161); a disc (164) is provided at the top of the rotating column (163); a material storage tube (165) is embedded in the surface of the disc (164); and a paddle assembly (167) is provided at the bottom end of the material storage tube (165); A paper collection box (11) is placed on the side of the workbench (1) away from the extension platform (7), a discharge channel (15) is arranged at the top of the extension platform (7), and a tube collection box (17) is arranged on one side of the extension platform (7), and the tube collection box (17) corresponds to the outlet of the discharge channel (15); The top of the workbench (1) is provided with a push-up structure (18), which includes a vertical support plate (181) provided at the top of the workbench (1), the other end of the bidirectional motor (10) is rotatably connected to the vertical support plate (181), a bevel gear set is provided on the outside of the other end of the bidirectional motor (10), a long rotating rod (184) is provided on one side of the bevel gear set, and a half gear 2 (185) is provided on the end of the long rotating rod (184) away from the bevel gear set, the top of the workbench (1) is also slidably connected with a rack 1 (186), the rack 1 (186) is meshingly connected with the half gear 2 (185), and a top plate (187) is provided at the top of the rack 1 (186), and the top plate (187) corresponds to the sample tube (63) fixed in one of the fixed grooves (62); A discharge structure (19) is provided at the upper end of the extension platform (7), and a clamp (20) is provided on one side of the discharge structure (19). The clamp (20) corresponds to the top plate (187) in the longitudinal direction. The clamp (20) and the discharge structure (19) are used to clamp the sample tube (63) ejected from the top plate (187), flip it over and feed it into the discharge channel (15) for discharge.

2. The animal husbandry pig breeding virus detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving structure (5) is provided at the bottom end of the connecting plate (4), the driving structure (5) comprising a rotating rod (53) rotatably connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate (4), a half gear (54) being provided at the bottom end of the rotating rod (53), the driving structure (5) further comprising a rotating column (51) rotatably connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate (4), the rotating column (51) being connected to the center of the rotating disk (61), and the bottom end of the rotating column (51) being rotatably connected to the workbench (1).

3. The animal husbandry pig breeding virus detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transmission wheel (52) is arranged on the surface of the rotating column (51), and the transmission wheel (52) includes a tooth block (521) and an arc plate (522). Ten groups of tooth blocks (521) and arc plates (522) are arranged adjacent to each other. The tooth block of the half gear one (54) meshes with the tooth block of the transmission wheel (52), and the arc edge of the half gear one (54) is in contact with the arc plate (522) of the transmission wheel (52). The rotating rod (53) does not contact the rotating disk (61), and a belt (55) is sleeved on the surface of one end of the rotating rod (53) and the bidirectional motor (10).

4. The animal husbandry pig breeding virus detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the paper storage box (81) is provided with a supporting leg, and a distance is provided between the bottom end of the paper storage box (81) and the top surface of the extension platform (7). A window is provided on the surface of the paper storage box (81), and a baffle (82) is hinged on one side of the window. The window is used to put a new test paper into the paper storage box (81). The bottom end of the paper storage box (81) is open, and a compression spring (83) is provided at the top end of the paper storage box (81). A pressure plate (84) is provided at the bottom end of the compression spring (83), and the size of the pressure plate (84) is larger than the size of the test paper.

5. The animal husbandry pig breeding virus detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transverse plate (85) is also provided at the top of the extension platform (7), a hydraulic rod (86) is symmetrically provided on one side of the transverse plate (85), and a push plate (87) is provided at the output end of the hydraulic rod (86), the push plate (87) being used to push the test paper for discharging from the opening at the bottom end of the paper storage box (81).

6. The animal husbandry pig breeding virus detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extension plate (141) is fixedly mounted on one side of the conveyor belt (13), and side plates (142) are arranged on both sides of the extension plate (141). A connecting rod (143) is rotatably connected to one side of the side plate (142), and a spring (144) is connected between the connecting rod (143) and the side plate (142). A rotating block (146) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the connecting rod (143), and the rotating block (146) is connected to the inverted plate (145).

7. The animal husbandry pig breeding virus detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving wheel (161) includes a first tooth (1611) and a ring plate (1612), and the driven wheel (162) includes a second tooth (1621) and a matching plate (1622). The first tooth (1611) of the driving wheel (161) and the second tooth (1621) of the driven wheel (162) are meshed with each other, and the ring plate (1612) and the matching plate (1622) are matched and contacted. The storage tubes (165) are arranged in four groups at equal intervals, and one third of the length of the four groups of storage tubes (165) is lower than the bottom surface of the disc (164). A hopper (166) is arranged at the top of the storage tube (165), and one group of the hoppers (166) corresponds to the inverting plate (145). , wherein a group of material storage tubes (165) corresponds to the fixed groove (62), the paddle assembly (167) includes a fan-shaped rotating plate (1674) arranged at one end of the bidirectional motor (10), and the paddle assembly (167) further includes a vertical rod (1673) rotatably connected to the bottom end of the disc (164), a connecting block (1672) is arranged on the outer side of the vertical rod (1673), and a bottom plate (1671) is arranged on one side of the connecting block (1672), the bottom plate (1671) blocks the bottom end of the material storage tube (165), the diameter of the bottom plate (1671) is larger than the diameter of the material storage tube (165), and the fan-shaped rotating plate (1674) is flush with the bottom plate (1671).

8. The animal husbandry pig breeding virus detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bevel gear set comprises a bevel gear 1 (182) arranged at the other end of the bidirectional motor (10); a bevel gear 2 (183) is arranged at one end of the long rotating rod (184); the bevel gear 2 (183) is meshingly connected with the bevel gear 1 (182); a receiving block (1811) is arranged at the top end of the workbench (1); a short plate (1810) is arranged at the top end of the receiving block (1811); a sliding groove is provided on the surface of the short plate (1810); a slider (188) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove; a spring (189) is arranged on one side of the slider (188); one end of the spring (189) is connected to the sliding groove.

9. The animal husbandry pig breeding virus detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bevel gear set comprises a bevel gear 1 (182) arranged at the other end of the bidirectional motor (10); a bevel gear 2 (183) is arranged at one end of the long rotating rod (184); the bevel gear 2 (183) is meshingly connected with the bevel gear 1 (182); a receiving block (1811) is arranged at the top end of the workbench (1); a short plate (1810) is arranged at the top end of the receiving block (1811); a sliding groove is provided on the surface of the short plate (1810); a slider (188) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove; a spring (189) is arranged on one side of the slider (188); one end of the spring (189) is connected to the sliding groove.

10. The animal husbandry pig breeding virus detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging structure (19) comprises a support plate (191) arranged at the top of the extension platform (7), an electric push rod (192) is arranged at the top of the support plate (191), and a second rack (193) is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod (192). The discharging structure (19) also comprises side plates (196) arranged on both sides of the support plate (191), one side of the side plate (196) is rotatably connected to a transverse rod (195), a full gear (194) is arranged on the outer side of the transverse rod (195), the full gear (194) is meshingly connected to the second rack (193), and a fixed block (197) is arranged on the outer side of the transverse rod (195), and the fixed block (197) is connected and fixed to the clamp (20).

Citation Information

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