Rapidly-assembled light-transmitting concrete prefabricated component

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of light-transmitting concrete, and discloses a quickly-assembled light-transmitting concrete prefabricated part which comprises a framework, a light-transmitting concrete plate and a mounting assembly. The light-transmitting concrete plate comprises a main plate and a pressing plate, and the pressing plate is embedded in the main plate and can slide in the direction perpendicular to the plate face of the main plate. The installation assembly comprises a limiting seat which is connected with the main board and provided with a limiting part used for being connected with the framework in an inserted mode in the direction perpendicular to the wall face. The positioning base is rotationally connected to the limiting base and provided with a positioning part used for being connected with the framework in an inserted mode in the direction parallel to the wall face; one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the pressing plate, and the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the limiting seat and extends into the positioning seat; the elastic piece is connected between the limiting base and the pressing plate and used for driving the pressing plate to move in the direction away from the limiting base; and the linkage piece is arranged on the rotating shaft and is linked with the positioning seat. The mounting and dismounting convenience of the light-transmitting concrete plate can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of light-transmitting concrete, and in particular to a fast-assembled light-transmitting concrete prefabricated component. Background Art

[0002] Translucent concrete is a building material that adds translucent materials such as optical fibers to concrete to allow light to pass through the concrete. It is often used in the field of architectural decoration.

[0003] At present, when translucent concrete is used for decoration of original walls, a translucent concrete panel is prefabricated and fixed to the original wall, and a light source is placed between the translucent concrete panel and the original wall to achieve a translucent effect.

[0004] However, the method of fixing the light-transmitting concrete board to the original wall causes great inconvenience in the later maintenance. Specifically, when the light source equipment between the light-transmitting concrete board and the original wall needs to be replaced, it is difficult to remove the light-transmitting concrete board because the fixing installation method of the light-transmitting concrete board is difficult to reverse. The maintenance work is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but may also cause damage to the wall and the light-transmitting concrete board itself. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to improve the convenience of disassembly and assembly of the light-transmitting concrete slab, the present application provides a light-transmitting concrete prefabricated component that can be quickly assembled.

[0006] The present application provides a fast-assembled light-transmitting prefabricated concrete component, which adopts the following technical solution: A fast-assembled light-transmitting concrete prefabricated component comprises: a frame, a light-transmitting concrete plate and an installation assembly; the frame is installed on an original wall and has a plurality of rows; the light-transmitting concrete plates are installed on the frame through an array of the installation assembly, and each row of the light-transmitting concrete plates corresponds to each row of the frame; the light-transmitting concrete plate comprises a main board and a pressing plate, the pressing plate is embedded in the main board and can slide in a direction perpendicular to the main board surface; the installation assembly comprises A limiting seat, connected to the main board, having a limiting portion for plugging with the frame in a direction perpendicular to the wall; A positioning seat, rotatably connected to the limiting seat, having a positioning portion for plugging with the frame in a direction parallel to the wall; A rotating shaft, one end of which is connected to the pressing plate, and the other end of which passes through the limiting seat and extends into the positioning seat; an elastic member, connected between the limit seat and the pressing plate, and used for driving the pressing plate to move away from the limit seat; and A linkage member, disposed on the rotating shaft and linked with the positioning seat; Among them, when the limiting part is plugged into the frame, the pressing plate drives the positioning seat to rotate a certain angle each time it is pressed with the cooperation of the linkage part, so that the positioning seat switches between its corresponding first position and second position; the first position is characterized by the positioning part being plugged into the frame so that the main board is positioned relative to the frame; the second position is characterized by the positioning part being detached from the plug-in position with the frame, so that the main board can be detached from the frame in the direction perpendicular to the wall.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the plugging of the limit seat and the frame in the direction perpendicular to the wall limits the movement of the main board relative to the frame in the vertical direction and along the distribution direction of the frame, and the plugging of the positioning part and the frame in the direction parallel to the wall can limit the movement of the main board relative to the frame in the direction perpendicular to the wall, so that the main board is positioned relative to the frame. By pressing the pressing plate, the positioning part can be moved to a plugging or unplugging state with the frame, so as to realize the rapid disassembly and assembly of the light-transmitting concrete board, thereby improving the installation efficiency and maintenance convenience.

[0008] Optionally, the limiting portion is tooth-shaped; the skeleton is provided with a first installation cavity along its own height direction for the limiting seat to be inserted into, and the skeleton is provided with limiting tooth grooves on the inner side wall of the first installation cavity evenly spaced along its own height direction for the limiting portion to be inserted into.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the frame is provided with a plurality of limiting tooth grooves along its own height direction, so that the height position can be selectively adjusted when the translucent concrete slab is installed.

[0010] Optionally, the positioning portion is tooth-shaped; the skeleton is provided with a second installation cavity on the inner wall of the first installation cavity, and the second installation cavity is used for the positioning seat to be pressed into along a vertical wall surface; and the skeleton is provided with positioning tooth grooves on the inner side wall of the second installation cavity evenly spaced along the direction vertical to the wall surface for the positioning portion to be inserted into.

[0011] Optionally, the width of the first installation cavity is greater than the width of the second installation cavity.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the width of the first installation cavity is greater than the width of the second installation cavity, so that the limit seat can be restricted from moving forward when it abuts against the inner end wall of the first installation cavity, thereby limiting the insertion depth of the positioning seat and allowing the positioning portion to be accurately aligned with the positioning tooth groove.

[0013] Optionally, the linkage member protrudes from the outer wall of the rotating shaft away from the pressing plate at one end, and the inner wall of the positioning seat is provided with driving grooves and reset grooves that are connected in sequence alternately along its own circumference, and the linkage member is pressed into and slides in the driving grooves and the reset grooves; the driving groove extends obliquely along the circumference of the positioning seat, and the reset groove extends parallel to the axial direction of the positioning seat; When the pressing plate is not pressed, the linkage member abuts against one end of the driving slot close to the main board; when the pressing plate is pressed, the linkage member is driven by the rotating shaft to pass through the driving slot and abut against one end of the reset slot away from the main board; and when the elastic member pushes the pressing plate to reset, the linkage member is driven by the rotating shaft to pass through the reset slot and abut against one end of the other driving slot close to the main board.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation and resetting of the positioning seat are realized through the sliding of the linkage member in the driving groove and the resetting groove, thereby realizing the locking and unlocking functions of the light-transmitting concrete slab.

[0015] Optionally, the linkage member includes an abutment portion and an elastic portion, the abutment portion slides radially on the rotating shaft along the rotating shaft, the elastic portion is located in the rotating shaft and connected to the abutment portion to drive the abutment portion to slide toward the outside of the rotating shaft, so that the abutment portion protrudes from the rotating shaft and abuts against the driving groove and the reset groove; Between the driving groove and the two adjacent reset grooves, the opening depth of the driving groove close to the end of the mainboard is greater than the opening depth of the connected reset grooves close to the end of the mainboard, so that the driving groove forms a first step close to the end of the mainboard; the opening depth of the driving groove away from the end of the mainboard is less than the opening depth of the connected reset grooves away from the end of the mainboard, so that the driving groove forms a second step away from the end of the mainboard.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the abutting part is pushed by the elastic part, and can be pushed by the elastic part to further extend after passing the first step and the second step, so that the cooperation between the abutting part and the first step and the second step can prevent the abutting part from returning to the original path, so that the positioning seat is driven by the pressing plate to rotate unidirectionally.

[0017] Optionally, each of the driving grooves is divided into a locking groove and an unlocking groove, the locking grooves and the unlocking grooves are alternately distributed along the circumference of the positioning seat, and the distance between the end of the locking groove close to the main board and the main board is greater than the distance between the end of the unlocking groove close to the main board and the main board; When the linkage member abuts against one end of the locking slot close to the mainboard, the positioning seat is in the first position; when the linkage member abuts against one end of the unlocking slot close to the mainboard, the positioning seat is in the second position.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the different distances between the locking groove and the unlocking groove guide main board make the position of the pressing plate relative to the main board different when the positioning seat is in the first position and the second position, thereby facilitating the operator to distinguish whether the translucent concrete board is positioned relative to the frame.

[0019] Optionally, when the positioning seat is in the first position, the side of the pressing plate facing away from the limit seat is flush with the side of the main board facing away from the limit seat; when the positioning seat is in the second position, the side of the pressing plate facing away from the limit seat protrudes beyond the side of the main board facing away from the limit seat.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when the positioning seat is in the first position, the pressing plate is flush with the main board, maintaining the neatness and beauty of the appearance of the translucent concrete board; when the positioning seat is in the second position, the pressing plate protrudes from the main board, so that the operator can intuitively judge whether the translucent concrete board is in an unlocked state, facilitating the disassembly operation.

[0021] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects: 1. By inserting the limit seat and the positioning seat into the frame, and then pressing the pressing plate once to insert the positioning part into the frame, the main board can be positioned relative to the frame, and the installation of the light-transmitting concrete board is completed. Pressing the pressing plate again to disengage the positioning part from the frame, the light-transmitting concrete board can be removed from the frame, thereby realizing the rapid disassembly and assembly of the light-transmitting concrete board, improving installation efficiency and reducing maintenance costs; 2. The limiting teeth are distributed along the height direction of the frame to improve the adjustability of the translucent concrete slab during installation, so that the translucent concrete slab can plug the limiting part into different limiting teeth to achieve the adjustment of the position of the translucent concrete slab in the height direction, and by changing the distance between adjacent frames, the translucent concrete slab can be adjusted in the lateral direction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the back side of the light-transmitting concrete slab in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a light-transmitting concrete slab and a skeleton explosion structure in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Sectional view at AA in the middle; Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation components in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 7 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at C in the middle; Figure 8 is a perspective view of the positioning seat in the embodiment of the present application when viewed from the front; Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 Sectional view at DD in the middle; Fig.10 yes Figure 8 A cross-sectional view from another angle at DD in the middle; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning seat in the embodiment of the present application.

[0023] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. original wall; 2. skeleton; 3. translucent concrete board; 31. main board; 32. pressing plate; 4. mounting assembly; 41. limiting seat; 42. positioning seat; 43. rotating shaft; 44. elastic member; 45. linkage member; 451. abutting portion; 452. elastic portion; 5. limiting portion; 6. positioning portion; 7. first mounting cavity; 8. limiting tooth groove; 9. second mounting cavity; 10. positioning tooth groove; 11. driving groove; 111. locking groove; 112. unlocking groove; 12. reset groove; 13. first step; 14. second step; 15. first groove; 16. second groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following is combined with Figure 1-11 This application is described in further detail.

[0025] The present application discloses a fast-assembled light-transmitting concrete prefabricated component. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The fast-assembled translucent concrete prefabricated component includes a frame 2, a translucent concrete board 3, and an installation component 4. The frame 2 is installed on the original wall 1, and the translucent concrete board 3 is installed on the frame 2 through the installation component 4 to achieve the installation of the translucent concrete board 3. The light source is placed close to the original wall 1 before the translucent concrete is installed, and after the translucent concrete is installed, the light source is located between the translucent concrete and the original wall 1.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 There are multiple frames 2, each of which is in the shape of a long strip, and the frames 2 are installed on the original wall 1 by bolts and extend vertically, and the vertical extension height of the frames 2 is consistent with the extension height of the original wall 1. The frames 2 are evenly spaced and arranged in multiple rows on the original wall 1 in the horizontal direction.

[0027] The light-transmitting concrete plates 3 are arranged in an array on the frame 2, and the number of columns of the light-transmitting concrete plates 3 is consistent with the number of columns of the frame 2, and each column of the light-transmitting concrete plates 3 corresponds to each column of the frame 2. Each light-transmitting concrete plate 3 includes a main board 31 and a pressing plate 32, and both the main board 31 and the pressing plate 32 are made of light-transmitting concrete. Both the main board 31 and the pressing plate 32 are square structures, and the size of the pressing plate 32 is smaller than that of the main board 31. The pressing plate 32 slides at the center of the main board 31 along the board direction perpendicular to the main board 31, and a sliding hole for the pressing plate 32 to slide is provided on the main board 31.

[0028] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The installation components 4 correspond to the translucent concrete panels 3 one by one, and each set of installation components 4 includes a limit seat 41, a positioning seat 42, a rotating shaft 43, an elastic member 44 and a linkage member 45.

[0029] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 Specifically, the limiting seat 41 is in a square shape and fixed at the center of the back of the main board 31, and the longitudinal section size of the limiting seat 41 is larger than the longitudinal section size of the sliding hole. The positioning seat 42 is in a cylindrical shape and is rotatably connected to the limiting seat 41. The extended axis of the positioning seat 42 passes through the center line of the main board 31 and is perpendicular to the board surface of the main board 31. The positioning seat 42 rotates around its own axis on the limiting seat 41.

[0030] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 The first installation cavity 7 and the second installation cavity 9 are sequentially opened on the upper edge of the side of the frame 2 facing away from the original wall 1 and close to the original wall 1. The first installation cavity 7 and the second installation cavity 9 are connected and both pass through the upper and lower ends of the frame 2. The first installation cavity 7 is used for the limiting seat 41 to be pressed into, and the second installation cavity 9 is used for the positioning seat 42 to be pressed into, and the extension width of the first installation cavity 7 is greater than the extension width of the second installation cavity 9.

[0031] More importantly, both sides of the limiting seat 41 have limiting parts 5 protruding from the outer wall of the limiting seat 41, and the limiting parts 5 are in the shape of teeth evenly distributed in the vertical direction. The frame 2 has limiting tooth grooves 8 evenly distributed in the vertical direction on both sides of the first installation cavity 7, and the distribution range of the limiting tooth grooves 8 extends from the top to the bottom of the frame 2. When the limiting seat 41 is inserted into the first installation cavity 7 in the direction perpendicular to the wall surface of the original wall 1, the limiting parts 5 can be plugged and matched with the limiting tooth grooves 8 to limit the upward and downward and left and right movement of the limiting seat 41 in the frame 2, thereby limiting the vertical position of the light-transmitting concrete slab 3.

[0032] The two opposite sides of the positioning seat 42 are provided with positioning parts 6 protruding from the outer wall of the positioning seat 42. The positioning parts 6 on the two opposite sides of the positioning seat 42 are symmetrical along the axis of the positioning seat 42, and the positioning parts 6 are in the shape of teeth evenly distributed along the axial direction of the positioning seat 42. The skeleton 2 is evenly provided with a plurality of positioning tooth grooves 10 on the two opposite sides of the second installation cavity 9 along the direction perpendicular to the wall surface of the original wall 1, and each positioning tooth groove 10 vertically penetrates the upper and lower ends of the skeleton 2. When the positioning seat 42 rotates, it switches between the first position and the second position corresponding to itself, and the positioning seat 42 switches between the first position and the second position every time it rotates 90°. When the positioning seat 42 is in the first position, the positioning parts 6 are located on the left and right sides of the positioning seat 42; when the positioning seat 42 is in the second position, the positioning parts 6 are located on the upper and lower sides of the positioning seat 42.

[0033] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 When installing the light-transmitting concrete slab 3, the positioning seat 42 is first rotated to the second position, and then the limiting seat 41 is inserted into the frame 2, so that the limiting seat 41 abuts against the inner wall of the first installation cavity 7. At this time, the positioning seat 42 enters the second installation cavity 9 and the positioning portion 6 is located at the upper and lower sides of the positioning seat 42 without matching with the positioning tooth groove 10. Then the positioning seat 42 is rotated to the first position, so that the positioning portion 6 is located at the left and right sides of the positioning seat 42 and is respectively inserted into the second tooth grooves on both sides of the second installation cavity 9, thereby limiting the positioning seat 42 from moving relative to the frame 2 in the direction perpendicular to the wall. At the same time, due to the matching of the limiting portion 5 and the limiting tooth groove 8, the limiting seat 41 is limited to move vertically and horizontally relative to the frame 2, so that the main board 31 can be positioned relative to the frame 2, and the installation of the light-transmitting concrete slab 3 is completed.

[0034] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 , wherein the switching of the positioning seat 42 between the first position and the second position is driven by the pressing plate 32, the rotating shaft 43, the elastic member 44 and the linkage member 45. Specifically, the rotating shaft 43 is in the shape of a circular shaft, one end of the rotating shaft 43 is fixed at the center of the pressing plate 32, and the other end of the rotating shaft 43 passes through the main board 31 and the limiting seat 41 in sequence to enter the positioning seat 42, and the rotating shaft 43 is coaxial with the positioning seat 42, and the outer diameter of the rotating shaft 43 is consistent with the inner diameter of the positioning seat 42.

[0035] The elastic member 44 is a spring and is sleeved on the rotating shaft 43. One end of the elastic member 44 is fixed to a side of the pressing plate 32 close to the limit seat 41, and the other end of the elastic member 44 is fixed to a side of the limit seat 41 close to the pressing plate 32. The elastic force of the elastic member 44 can drive the pressing plate 32 to move away from the limit seat 41.

[0036] The linkage member 45 includes an abutment portion 451 and an elastic portion 452. The abutment portion 451 is in the shape of a convex column and slides radially along the rotating shaft 43 in one end of the rotating shaft 43 located in the positioning seat 42. The elastic portion 452 is a spring, which is installed in the rotating shaft 43. The opposite ends of the elastic portion 452 are respectively connected to the rotating shaft 43 and the abutment portion 451 to give the abutment portion 451 an elastic force to move toward the outside of the rotating shaft 43, so that the abutment portion 451 has a portion protruding from the outer wall of the rotating shaft 43.

[0037] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 8 The inner wall of the positioning seat 42 is provided with driving grooves 11 and reset grooves 12 connected end to end in sequence alternately along its own circumferential direction, and the abutting portion 451 abuts and slides in the driving grooves 11 and reset grooves 12 in a circular manner along the circumferential direction of the positioning seat 42. The driving grooves 11 extend obliquely along the circumferential direction of the positioning seat 42, and the central angle of each driving groove 11 extending through the positioning seat 42 is 90°, and there are four driving grooves 11 distributed on the positioning seat 42. The reset groove 12 extends in a direction parallel to the axis of the positioning seat 42 and communicates between two adjacent driving grooves 11.

[0038] Reference Figure 5 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 , the opening depth of the driving groove 11 gradually decreases in the direction away from the limiting seat 41, and the opening depth of the reset groove 12 gradually increases in the direction away from the limiting seat 41. The opening depth of the reset groove 12 at one end close to the limiting seat 41 is less than the opening depth of the adjacent driving groove 11 at one end close to the limiting seat 41, so that a first step 13 is formed at the junction of the driving groove 11 and the reset groove 12 at one end close to the limiting seat 41, and the first step 13 extends along the inclined direction of the driving groove 11. The opening depth of the reset groove 12 at one end away from the limiting seat 41 is greater than the opening depth of the adjacent driving groove 11 at one end away from the limiting seat 41, so that a second step 14 is formed at the junction of the driving groove 11 and the reset groove 12 at one end away from the limiting seat 41, and the second step 14 extends along the length direction of the reset groove 12.

[0039] Taking the motion trajectory of the abutment portion 451 between one driving groove 11 and two reset grooves 12 adjacent to the driving groove 11 as an example, the action of the pressing plate 32 performing a single press reset is described. Specifically, the two reset grooves 12 adjacent to the driving groove 11 are positioned as the first groove 15 and the second groove 16, respectively, the first groove 15 is connected to the end of the driving groove 11 close to the limit seat 41, and the second groove 16 is connected to the end of the driving groove 11 away from the limit seat 41. It should be noted that when the abutment portion 451 moves in the driving groove 11 and the reset groove 12, it is always subjected to the elastic force of the elastic portion 452 and has a tendency to move to the outside of the rotating shaft 43.

[0040] When the pressing plate 32 is not pressed, the pressing plate 32 is pushed by the elastic member 44 to move to the side of the main plate 31 away from the limiting seat 41, and at this time, the abutting portion 451 abuts against the end of the driving member close to the limiting seat 41. When the pressing plate 32 is pressed, the pressing plate 32 pushes the abutting portion 451 to move away from the limiting seat 41 through the rotating shaft 43. Since the first step 13 restricts the abutting portion 451 from entering the first groove 15, the abutting portion 451 is guided by the first step 13 to slide in the driving groove 11, and the abutting portion 451 slides to the end of the driving groove 11 away from the limiting seat 41 and passes through the second step 14 to enter the end of the second groove 16 away from the limiting seat 41, thereby driving the positioning seat 42 to rotate 90°. Then, the pressure on the pressing plate 32 is released, so that the pressing plate 32 is pushed by the elastic member 44 to drive the contact portion 451 to move toward the direction close to the limiting seat 41. Since the second step 14 limits the contact portion 451 to return to the driving groove 11, the contact portion 451 is guided by the second step 14 to slide in the second groove 16, and the contact portion 451 slides to the end of the second groove 16 close to the limiting seat 41, and enters and abuts against the end of the next driving groove 11 close to the limiting seat 41 through the first step 13. Thus, the pressing plate 32 can drive the positioning seat 42 to rotate 90° after being pressed once, and the direction of the positioning seat 42 rotating each time is the same, so that the positioning seat 42 can be switched between the first position and the second position.

[0041] Reference Figure 5 and Fig.11 Furthermore, each driving slot 11 is divided into a locking slot 111 and an unlocking slot 112. The locking slots 111 and the unlocking slots 112 each have two, and the locking slots 111 and the unlocking slots 112 are alternately distributed along the circumference of the positioning seat 42. The locking slots 111 and the unlocking slots 112 are flush with one end away from the limiting seat 41, and the end of the locking slot 111 close to the limiting seat 41 is farther away from the limiting seat 41 than the end of the unlocking slot 112 away from the limiting seat 41.

[0042] When the abutting portion 451 abuts against one end of the locking groove 111 close to the limiting seat 41, the positioning seat 42 is in the first position, and the side of the pressing plate 32 facing away from the limiting seat 41 is flush with the side of the main board 31 facing away from the limiting seat 41, so that the outer surface of the light-transmitting concrete plate 3 is flat when it is positioned on the frame 2. When the pressing plate 32 is pressed once so that the abutting portion 451 abuts against one end of the unlocking groove 112 close to the limiting seat 41, the positioning seat 42 is in the second position, and the side of the pressing plate 32 facing away from the limiting seat 41 is protruding relative to the side of the main board 31 facing away from the limiting seat 41. At this time, the light-transmitting concrete plate 3 can be removed from the frame 2 by pulling the pressing plate 32, and the operator can quickly distinguish the installation status of the light-transmitting concrete through the position of the pressing plate 32.

[0043] The implementation principle of a fast-assembled translucent concrete prefabricated component in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: first install the frame 2 on the original wall 1, and then sequentially install the translucent concrete board 3 on the frame 2. When installing the translucent concrete board 3, first adjust the abutting portion 451 to abut against the end of the unlocking groove 112 close to the limit seat 41, and then push the limit seat 41 and the positioning seat 42 into the frame 2, so that the limit portion 5 is inserted into the limit tooth groove 8, and the positioning seat 42 enters the second installation cavity 9, and then press the pressing plate 32 once more, so that the abutting portion 451 is adjusted to abut against the end of the locking groove 111 close to the limit seat 41, so that the positioning portion 6 is inserted into the positioning tooth groove 10, so as to complete the installation of the translucent concrete board 3.

[0044] When disassembling the light-transmitting concrete plate 3, the pressing plate 32 is pressed once, so that the abutting portion 451 is adjusted to abut against one end of the unlocking groove 112 close to the limit seat 41, so that the positioning portion 6 leaves the positioning tooth groove 10, and then the light-transmitting concrete plate 3 can be taken out.

[0045] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A fast-assembled light-transmitting concrete prefabricated component, characterized in that: include: A frame (2), a light-transmitting concrete plate (3), and a mounting assembly (4); the frame (2) is mounted on an original wall (1) and has a plurality of rows; the light-transmitting concrete plates (3) are mounted on the frame (2) in an array through the mounting assembly (4), and each row of the light-transmitting concrete plates (3) corresponds to each row of the frame (2); the light-transmitting concrete plates (3) include a main board (31) and a pressing plate (32), the pressing plate (32) being embedded in the main board (31) and being able to slide in a direction perpendicular to the board surface of the main board (31); the mounting assembly (4) includes A limiting seat (41) connected to the main board (31) and having a limiting portion (5) for plugging into the frame (2) in a direction perpendicular to the wall surface; A positioning seat (42) rotatably connected to the limiting seat (41) and having a positioning portion (6) for plugging into the frame (2) in a direction parallel to the wall surface; A rotating shaft (43), one end of which is connected to the pressing plate (32), and the other end of which passes through the limiting seat (41) and extends into the positioning seat (42); an elastic member (44) connected between the limit seat (41) and the pressing plate (32), and used for driving the pressing plate (32) to move in a direction away from the limit seat (41); and A linkage member (45) is disposed on the rotating shaft (43) and is linked to the positioning seat (42); Wherein, when the limiting portion (5) is plugged into the frame (2), each time the pressing plate (32) is pressed, the positioning seat (42) is driven to rotate by a certain angle in cooperation with the linkage member (45), so that the positioning seat (42) switches between a first position and a second position corresponding to itself; the first position is characterized by the positioning portion (6) being plugged into the frame (2) so that the main board (31) is positioned relative to the frame (2); the second position is characterized by the positioning portion (6) being detached from the plugging position with the frame (2) so that the main board (31) can be detached from the frame (2) in a direction perpendicular to the wall.

2. The fast-assembled light-transmitting concrete prefabricated component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting portion (5) is tooth-shaped; the frame (2) is provided with a first installation cavity (7) along its own height direction for the limiting seat (41) to be inserted into, and the frame (2) is provided with limiting tooth grooves (8) for the limiting portion (5) to be inserted into at even intervals on the inner side wall of the first installation cavity (7) along its own height direction.

3. The fast-assembled light-transmitting concrete prefabricated component according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning portion (6) is tooth-shaped; the frame (2) is provided with a second installation cavity (9) on the inner wall of the first installation cavity (7), the second installation cavity (9) being used for the positioning seat (42) to be pressed into along a vertical wall surface; and the frame (2) is provided with positioning tooth grooves (10) for the positioning portion (6) to be inserted into at even intervals on the inner side wall of the second installation cavity (9) along a direction vertical to the wall surface.

4. The fast-assembled light-transmitting concrete prefabricated component according to claim 3, characterized in that: The width of the first mounting cavity (7) is greater than the width of the second mounting cavity (9).

5. The fast-assembled light-transmitting prefabricated concrete component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage member (45) protrudes from the outer wall of the rotating shaft (43) at one end away from the pressing plate (32); the inner wall of the positioning seat (42) is provided with driving grooves (11) and reset grooves (12) which are connected in sequence and alternately arranged along its own circumferential direction; the linkage member (45) is inserted into and slides in the driving grooves (11) and the reset grooves (12); the driving grooves (11) extend obliquely along the circumferential direction of the positioning seat (42); and the reset grooves (12) extend in parallel with the axial direction of the positioning seat (42); When the pressing plate (32) is not pressed, the linkage member (45) abuts against one end of the driving slot (11) close to the main board (31); when the pressing plate (32) is pressed, the linkage member (45) is driven by the rotating shaft (43) to pass through the driving slot (11) and abut against one end of the reset slot (12) away from the main board (31); and when the elastic member (44) pushes the pressing plate (32) to reset, the linkage member (45) is driven by the rotating shaft (43) to pass through the reset slot (12) and abut against one end of the other driving slot (11) close to the main board (31).

6. The fast-assembled light-transmitting prefabricated concrete component according to claim 5, characterized in that: The linkage member (45) comprises a contact portion (451) and an elastic portion (452); the contact portion (451) slides radially on the rotating shaft (43) along the rotating shaft (43); the elastic portion (452) is located in the rotating shaft (43) and is connected to the contact portion (451) to drive the contact portion (451) to slide toward the outside of the rotating shaft (43), so that the contact portion (451) protrudes from the rotating shaft (43) and contacts and cooperates with the driving groove (11) and the reset groove (12); Between the driving groove (11) and two adjacent reset grooves (12), the opening depth of the driving groove (11) close to the main board (31) is greater than the opening depth of the connected reset groove (12) close to the main board (31), so that a first step (13) is formed at the end of the driving groove (11) close to the main board (31); and the opening depth of the driving groove (11) away from the main board (31) is less than the opening depth of the connected reset groove (12) away from the main board (31), so that a second step (14) is formed at the end of the driving groove (11) away from the main board (31).

7. The fast-assembled light-transmitting prefabricated concrete component according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each of the driving grooves (11) is divided into a locking groove (111) and an unlocking groove (112), the locking grooves (111) and the unlocking grooves (112) are alternately distributed along the circumference of the positioning seat (42), and the distance between the end of the locking groove (111) close to the main board (31) and the main board (31) is greater than the distance between the end of the unlocking groove (112) close to the main board (31) and the main board (31); When the linkage member (45) abuts against one end of the locking groove (111) close to the main board (31), the positioning seat (42) is in the first position; when the linkage member (45) abuts against one end of the unlocking groove (112) close to the main board (31), the positioning seat (42) is in the second position.

8. The fast-assembled light-transmitting prefabricated concrete component according to claim 7, characterized in that: When the positioning seat (42) is in the first position, a side of the pressing plate (32) facing away from the limiting seat (41) is flush with a side of the main board (31) facing away from the limiting seat (41); when the positioning seat (42) is in the second position, a side of the pressing plate (32) facing away from the limiting seat (41) protrudes from a side of the main board (31) facing away from the limiting seat (41).

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