Aluminum alloy door and window assembling component and mounting method

Abstract

The invention discloses an aluminum alloy door and window assembly component and an installation method, and relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy doors and windows, the aluminum alloy door and window assembly component comprises two glass doors and windows, the left side and the right side of each glass door and window are slidably connected and provided with blocking grooves, and the left one of the two blocking grooves is fixedly provided with a vertical connecting column and a frame installation structure through bolts; the frame installation structure comprises a vertical installation column, and the vertical installation column is fixedly installed on the side, away from the glass door and window, of the blocking groove located on the right side through a bolt. The frame mounting structure and the door and window dismounting and mounting structure are designed and mounted, so that the situation that the aluminum alloy door and window are difficult to dismount and maintain when damaged is avoided, the mounting and dismounting time and energy of operators are saved, and the aluminum alloy door and window can be mounted and maintained more simply and quickly; the transportation space of the aluminum alloy door and window frame is saved, the disassembly and assembly efficiency is improved, and the service life of the aluminum alloy door and window is also prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy doors and windows, and in particular to an aluminum alloy door and window assembly component and an installation method. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum alloy doors and windows are a common type of doors and windows that use aluminum alloy materials as glass frames. Aluminum alloy doors and windows have the characteristics of high strength and good sealing. At the same time, they are also extremely beautiful and can be inlaid with a large area of ​​glass, which greatly improves the lighting capacity. Therefore, aluminum alloy doors and windows are used more and more widely in home decoration. The Chinese patent application number 201911077664.7 discloses "an aluminum alloy window frame that is easy to assemble, including two first connecting plates and two second connecting plates, the second connecting plate is arranged between the two first connecting plates, the first connecting plate is arranged horizontally, and the second connecting plate is arranged vertically, and each first connecting plate Both ends of the second connecting plate are inclined surfaces of degrees. A fixing plate is hinged on the first connecting plate. A first fixing hole and a second fixing hole are provided on the fixing plate. The first fixing hole is provided corresponding to the first fixing rod and can be inserted therein. The second fixing hole is provided corresponding to the second fixing rod and can be inserted therein. The positioning device includes a mounting plate. A group of positioning holes arranged in a circumferential array are provided on the mounting plate. A positioning screw is inserted in each positioning hole. The aluminum alloy window of the present invention is composed of two horizontal first connecting plates and two vertically arranged second connecting plates, which can save time and effort during transportation and avoid the trouble of transportation and the trouble of passing through the door.

[0003] This comparative document only solves the problem that aluminum alloy doors and windows are difficult to install and transport. After the current aluminum alloy doors and windows are installed, they are often difficult to dismantle and replace when they are damaged during daily use. It often takes a lot of time and effort to dismantle the damaged aluminum alloy doors and windows. In addition, aluminum alloy doors and windows are prone to dust accumulation at the bottom during daily use. It takes a lot of time to clean the dust, and it is difficult to clean all the dust. Excessive dust accumulation will cause the doors and windows to move poorly. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an aluminum alloy door and window assembly component and an installation method to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an aluminum alloy door and window assembly component, comprising a glass door and window, wherein the glass door and window have two pieces and the left and right sides are both slidably connected and installed with retaining grooves, and one of the two retaining grooves located on the left side is fixedly installed with a vertical connecting column by bolts;

[0006] A frame mounting structure, the frame mounting structure comprising a vertical mounting column, the vertical mounting column being fixedly mounted on a side of a retaining groove located on the right side away from the glass door and window by means of bolts;

[0007] The door and window disassembly and assembly structure comprises a horizontal installation frame, a lifting slot, a disassembly and assembly control box and a transmission rod. The upper and lower ends of the vertical connecting column are provided with plug-in slots. There are two horizontal installation frames and the ends close to the vertical connecting column are fixedly installed with plug-in blocks by bolts, and the plug-in blocks are inserted and snap-fitted into the plug-in interface. The lifting slot is provided in the middle of the end of the shell around the horizontal installation frame close to the glass door and window. The disassembly and assembly control box is fixedly installed at the end of the horizontal installation frame away from the plug-in block by bolts. The two ends of the transmission rod are movably installed at the front and rear sides of the disassembly and assembly control box through bearings.

[0008] The disassembly and assembly locking structure includes a support plate and a slide cylinder. The support plate is fixedly installed on the rear side of one end of the disassembly and assembly control box close to the glass door and window by bolts. A slide hole is opened in the middle of the support plate, and the slide cylinder is fixedly installed outside the slide hole on the rear side of the support plate by bolts.

[0009] Preferably, the frame mounting structure includes a mounting box, a dial plate and a mounting spring, the end of the mounting box away from the glass door and window is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end of the disassembly and assembly control box close to the glass door and window by bolts, the top and bottom ends of the vertical mounting column are provided with mounting grooves, the mounting box is inserted and snap-fitted into the mounting groove, the dial plate is inserted and movably installed in the mounting box, and there are two mounting springs in total and they are fixedly installed at the inner bottom end of the mounting box by bolts.

[0010] Preferably, the frame mounting structure comprises a locking block, a lifting slot and a locking slot, the locking blocks having two pieces in total and being fixedly mounted on both sides of the middle of the top end of the dial plate by bolts, the lifting slots having two pieces in total and being opened on both sides of the middle of one end of the mounting box close to the disassembly control box, the locking slots having two pieces in total and being opened on both sides of the middle of one end of the disassembly control box close to the glass door and window, the vertical mounting column having slots on both sides of the middle of the top and bottom ends, the locking blocks being inserted and locked in the lifting slots, the slots and the locking slots.

[0011] Preferably, the door and window disassembly and assembly structure includes a knob, an output bevel gear and a transmission bevel gear, the knob is movably mounted in the middle of the front side of the disassembly and assembly control box through a bearing, the end of the knob located in the disassembly and assembly control box is fixedly mounted on the end of the transmission rod close to the knob through bolts, the output bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the end of the transmission rod close to the slide cylinder through bolts, the transmission bevel gear is movably mounted on a side of the horizontal mounting frame close to the output bevel gear through a bearing in the disassembly and assembly control box, and the transmission bevel gear is meshingly connected with the output bevel gear.

[0012] Preferably, the door and window disassembly and assembly structure includes a worm, a worm wheel and a lifting threaded rod, both ends of the worm are movably mounted on the left and right ends inside the horizontal mounting frame through bearings, the transmission bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the end of the worm close to the disassembly and assembly control box by bolts, there are a total of several worm wheels that are evenly distributed inside the horizontal mounting frame and meshed with the worm, there are a total of several lifting threaded rods that are evenly distributed and movably mounted on the end of the horizontal mounting frame away from the glass door and window through bearings, and each of the worm wheels is fixedly sleeved on the end of each lifting threaded rod away from the glass door and window.

[0013] Preferably, the door and window disassembly and assembly structure includes a lifting slide rail, a lifting stop groove and a lifting rod, a top end of the lifting slide rail is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, one end of each lifting threaded rod close to the glass door and window is inserted into and threadedly connected to the threaded hole, the lifting stop groove is fixedly installed on the four sides of the lifting slide rail by bolts, the lifting stop groove is inserted and slidably connected with the lifting groove, the lifting rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the front side of the horizontal installation frame by bolts, a partition is fixedly installed in the middle of the end of the lifting slide rail close to the glass door and window through a groove, and a plurality of evenly distributed lifting holes are provided on the partition.

[0014] Preferably, the disassembly and assembly locking structure includes a sliding rod, a locking wheel and a locking groove, the sliding rod is inserted and slidably installed in the sliding hole and the sliding cylinder of the support plate, the cross-sectional diameter of the end of the sliding rod close to the knob is a rectangular structure, and a square hole is provided on the side of the disassembly and assembly control box close to the knob, the sliding rod is inserted and slidably installed in the square hole, and the locking wheel is fixedly sleeved on the end of the transmission rod close to the knob in the disassembly and assembly control box by bolts, and there are a total of several locking grooves that are evenly arranged in a circle on the locking wheel.

[0015] Preferably, the disassembly and assembly locking structure includes a locking plate, a pressing head and a return spring. The locking plate is fixedly installed on the end of the sliding rod near the knob inside the disassembly and assembly control box by bolts, and the locking plate is inserted into and engaged with the locking groove. The pressing head is fixedly installed on the end of the sliding rod outside the disassembly and assembly control box by bolts. The return spring is movably sleeved on the sliding rod and is located between the support plate and the locking plate.

[0016] A method for installing aluminum alloy doors and windows, comprising the following steps:

[0017] S1. When installing aluminum alloy doors and windows, first install the vertical connecting column on the left side of the inner wall of the window wall with bolts, then fix the vertical installation column on the right side of the window wall with bolts, and then install the two retaining grooves on the vertical connecting column and the vertical installation column respectively. During installation, the bottom end of the vertical connecting column needs to be horizontally aligned with the bottom end of the vertical installation column. At this time, the vertical frames of the aluminum alloy doors and windows are installed;

[0018] S2, when the vertical frames of the aluminum alloy door and window are all installed, the horizontal frames of the aluminum alloy door and window are installed, and the plug-in block on the left side of the horizontal installation frame is aligned with the plug-in interface on the vertical connecting column and inserted, and then the paddle plate is toggled in the direction away from the disassembly and assembly control box. At this time, the installation spring is squeezed by the paddle plate, so that the locking block follows the paddle plate and moves in the direction away from the disassembly and assembly control box, so that the locking block is pulled out of the locking slot and then enters the lifting and lowering locking slot. At this time, the installation box is aligned and inserted into the installation slot installed on the vertical installation column, so that the locking slot at the top of the vertical installation column is aligned with the lifting and lowering locking slot and the locking slot. When the installation positions of the horizontal installation frame, the vertical connecting column and the vertical installation column are determined, the paddle plate is released, and under the elastic force of the installation spring, the paddle plate drives the locking block to enter the lifting and lowering locking slot, the locking slot and the locking slot, so that the disassembly and assembly control box with the horizontal installation frame and the vertical installation column are firmly engaged and connected. At this time, the frame installation of the aluminum alloy door and window is completed;

[0019] S3. After the installation of the frame of the aluminum alloy door and window is completed, the glass door and window are installed. The knob is turned to drive the transmission rod to rotate through the knob, and then the output bevel gear is driven to rotate through the transmission rod. When the output bevel gear rotates, it drives the transmission bevel gear to rotate, and the worm is driven to rotate through the transmission bevel gear, and then the worm is driven to rotate through the worm, so that the lifting threaded rod follows the rotation of the worm gear. At this time, the lifting rail rises along the lifting threaded rod under the rotation of the lifting threaded rod, so that the lifting rail and the lifting stop groove enter the horizontal installation frame and the lifting groove. At this time, the two glass doors and windows can be placed between the upper and lower horizontal installation frames. , and then reverse the knob to make the lifting rail and the lifting stop groove move downward along the lifting threaded rod, so that the lifting rail is engaged with the glass door and window, and the two glass doors and windows are engaged between the vertical connecting column, the vertical mounting column and the two horizontal mounting frames. After long-term use, if a large amount of dust accumulates in the horizontal mounting frame and needs to be cleaned, just turn the dial again to remove the horizontal mounting frame from between the vertical connecting column and the vertical mounting column. The horizontal mounting frame can be easily pulled out by the lifting rod, and the removed horizontal mounting frame can be cleaned of dust to avoid the glass door and window from sliding unsmoothly.

[0020] S4. In order to prevent the unstable engagement connection between the lifting slide rail and the glass door and window, the locking plate is inserted into the locking groove on the locking wheel to prevent the transmission rod from rotating, so that the lifting slide rail cannot rise or fall. At this time, the lifting slide rail is limited. When the glass door and window need to be disassembled and assembled, the pressing head is pressed down to drive the slide bar to move into the disassembly and assembly control box. At this time, the slide bar squeezes the reset spring in front of the support plate. After the slide bar is inserted into the end of the slide cylinder close to the disassembly and assembly control box, the locking plate follows the slide bar to move out of the locking groove, so that the locking plate no longer continues to engage with the locking wheel. At this time, the knob can be rotated. When the pressing head is released, the locking plate is driven to reset into the locking groove under the elastic force of the reset spring, and continues to engage with the locking wheel, so that the knob cannot rotate, thereby ensuring the stability of the glass door and window.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The present invention is designed to install a frame installation structure and a door and window disassembly structure. The vertical installation column is connected to the horizontal installation frame through the installation box. The horizontal installation frame can be quickly disassembled and assembled by toggling the dial plate, thereby avoiding the situation that the aluminum alloy door and window are difficult to disassemble and maintain when they are damaged, saving the time and energy of the operator for installation and disassembly, making the installation and maintenance of the aluminum alloy door and window simpler and faster. Through the split frame installation, the transportation space of the aluminum alloy door and window frame is saved, the disassembly efficiency is improved, and the service life of the aluminum alloy door and window is also extended;

[0023] 2. The present invention is designed and installed with a disassembly locking structure, which engages the locking plate and the locking wheel to stably install the glass door and window in the aluminum alloy door and window frame. The locking plate and the locking wheel are controlled to engage with each other, and the door and window disassembly structure is used to make the horizontal installation frame easily removed, so that the dust accumulated after long-term use can be easily cleaned, thereby avoiding the poor movement of the door and window due to excessive dust accumulation and improving the stability of the aluminum alloy door and window. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 A partial schematic diagram of a side cross-sectional structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the door and window disassembly and assembly structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 A partial schematic diagram of the door and window disassembly and assembly structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a horizontal installation frame provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a disassembly and locking structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1, glass door and window; 2, retaining groove; 3, vertical connecting column; 4, frame installation structure; 401, vertical installation column; 402, installation box; 403, dial plate; 404, installation spring; 405, clamping block; 406, lifting slot; 407, clamping slot; 5, door and window disassembly and assembly structure; 501, horizontal installation frame; 502, lifting slot; 503, disassembly and assembly control box; 504, transmission rod; 505, knob ; 506, output bevel gear; 507, transmission bevel gear; 508, worm; 509, worm wheel; 510, lifting threaded rod; 511, lifting slide rail; 512, lifting stop groove; 513, lifting rod; 6, disassembly and assembly locking structure; 601, support plate; 602, slide cylinder; 603, slide rod; 604, locking wheel; 605, locking groove; 606, locking plate; 607, pressing head; 608, reset spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] See also Figure 1-6 The present invention provides a technical solution: an aluminum alloy door and window assembly component, comprising a glass door and window 1, wherein the glass door and window 1 has two pieces and a retaining groove 2 is installed in a sliding connection on the left and right sides, and a vertical connecting column 3 is fixedly installed on the left side of the two retaining grooves 2 by bolts;

[0033] The frame mounting structure 4 includes a vertical mounting column 401, and the vertical mounting column 401 is fixedly mounted on a side of a retaining groove 2 located on the right side away from the glass door and window 1 by bolts;

[0034] The door and window disassembly and assembly structure 5 includes a horizontal installation frame 501, a lifting slot 502, a disassembly and assembly control box 503 and a transmission rod 504. The upper and lower ends of the vertical connection column 3 are provided with plug-in slots. There are two horizontal installation frames 501, and the ends close to the vertical connection column 3 are fixed with plug-in blocks by bolts, and the plug-in blocks are inserted and installed in the plug-in interface. The lifting slot 502 is provided in the middle of the end of the shell around the horizontal installation frame 501 close to the glass door and window 1. The disassembly and assembly control box 503 is fixedly installed on the end of the horizontal installation frame 501 away from the plug-in block by bolts, and the two ends of the transmission rod 504 are movably installed on the front and rear sides of the disassembly and assembly control box 503 through bearings;

[0035] The disassembly and assembly locking structure 6 includes a support plate 601 and a slide cylinder 602. The support plate 601 is fixedly installed on the rear side of one end of the disassembly and assembly control box 503 close to the glass door and window 1 by bolts. A slide hole is opened in the middle of the support plate 601, and the slide cylinder 602 is fixedly installed on the outside of the slide hole on the rear side of the support plate 601 by bolts.

[0036] The frame installation structure 4 includes an installation box 402, a dial plate 403 and an installation spring 404. The end of the installation box 402 away from the glass door and window 1 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end of the disassembly control box 503 close to the glass door and window 1 by bolts. The top and bottom ends of the vertical installation column 401 are both provided with installation grooves. The installation box 402 is inserted and installed in the installation groove, and the dial plate 403 is inserted and movably installed in the installation box 402. There are two installation springs 404 and they are fixedly installed in the inner bottom end of the installation box 402 by bolts; the vertical installation column 401 is connected through the installation box 402;

[0037] The frame installation structure 4 includes a snap-fit ​​block 405, a lifting slot 406 and a snap-fit ​​slot 407. There are two snap-fit ​​blocks 405 and they are fixedly installed on both sides of the middle of the top of the dial plate 403 by bolts. There are two lifting slots 406 and they are opened on both sides of the middle of one end of the installation box 402 close to the disassembly control box 503. There are two snap-fit ​​slots 407 and they are opened on both sides of the middle of one end of the disassembly control box 503 close to the glass door and window 1. Slots are opened on both sides of the middle of the top and bottom of the vertical installation column 401. The snap-fit ​​block 405 is inserted and snap-fitted in the lifting slot 406, the slot and the snap-fit ​​slot 407; the snap-fit ​​block 405 is snap-fitted and installed with the vertical installation column 401;

[0038] The door and window disassembly and assembly structure 5 includes a knob 505, an output bevel gear 506 and a transmission bevel gear 507. The knob 505 is movably mounted in the middle of the front side of the disassembly and assembly control box 503 through a bearing. One end of the knob 505 located in the disassembly and assembly control box 503 is fixedly mounted on the end of the transmission rod 504 close to the knob 505 through a bolt. The output bevel gear 506 is fixedly sleeved on the end of the transmission rod 504 close to the slide 602 through a bolt. The transmission bevel gear 507 is movably mounted on a side of the horizontal mounting frame 501 close to the output bevel gear 506 through a bearing in the disassembly and assembly control box 503. The transmission bevel gear 507 is meshed and connected with the output bevel gear 506; the transmission rod 504 is driven to rotate by the knob 505, the output bevel gear 506 is driven to rotate by the transmission rod 504, and the transmission bevel gear 507 is driven to rotate by the output bevel gear 506;

[0039] The door and window disassembly and assembly structure 5 includes a worm 508, a worm wheel 509 and a lifting threaded rod 510. The two ends of the worm 508 are movably mounted on the left and right ends inside the horizontal installation frame 501 through bearings. The transmission bevel gear 507 is fixedly mounted on the end of the worm 508 close to the disassembly and assembly control box 503 through bolts. There are a total of several worm wheels 509 that are evenly distributed inside the horizontal installation frame 501 and meshed with the worm 508. There are a total of several lifting threaded rods 510 that are evenly distributed and movably mounted on the end of the horizontal installation frame 501 away from the glass door and window 1 through bearings. Each worm wheel 509 is fixedly sleeved on the end of each lifting threaded rod 510 away from the glass door and window 1; the worm 508 is driven to rotate by the transmission bevel gear 507, the worm wheel 509 is driven to rotate by the worm 508, and the lifting threaded rod 510 is driven to rotate by the worm wheel 509;

[0040] The door and window disassembly and assembly structure 5 includes a lifting rail 511, a lifting stop groove 512 and a lifting rod 513. The top of the lifting rail 511 is provided with a plurality of threaded holes. The end of each lifting threaded rod 510 close to the glass door and window 1 is inserted into the threaded hole and connected by thread. The lifting stop groove 512 is fixedly installed around the lifting rail 511 by bolts. The lifting stop groove 512 is inserted and slidably connected with the lifting groove 502. The lifting rod 513 is fixedly installed in the middle of the front side of the horizontal installation frame 501 by bolts. A partition is fixedly installed in the middle of the end of the lifting rail 511 close to the glass door and window 1 through a groove, and a plurality of evenly distributed lifting holes are provided on the partition. The lifting rail 511 is driven to move up and down together with the lifting stop groove 512 by the lifting threaded rod 510.

[0041] The disassembly and assembly locking structure 6 includes a slide bar 603, a locking wheel 604 and a locking groove 605. The slide bar 603 is inserted and slidably installed in the slide hole and the slide cylinder 602 of the support plate 601. The cross-sectional diameter of the end of the slide bar 603 close to the knob 505 is a rectangular structure. A square hole is provided on the side of the disassembly and assembly control box 503 close to the knob 505. The slide bar 603 is inserted and slidably installed in the square hole. The locking wheel 604 is fixedly sleeved on the end of the transmission rod 504 close to the knob 505 in the disassembly and assembly control box 503 by bolts. There are a total of several locking grooves 605 that are evenly arranged in a circumference and are opened on the locking wheel 604; the rotation of the transmission rod 504 is controlled by controlling the rotation of the locking wheel 604;

[0042] The disassembly and assembly locking structure 6 includes a locking plate 606, a pressing head 607 and a return spring 608. The locking plate 606 is fixedly installed on the end of the slide bar 603 located inside the disassembly and assembly control box 503 close to the knob 505 by bolts. The locking plate 606 is inserted into and engaged with the locking groove 605. The pressing head 607 is fixedly installed on the end of the slide bar 603 located outside the disassembly and assembly control box 503 by bolts. The return spring 608 is movably sleeved on the slide bar 603 and is located between the support plate 601 and the locking plate 606; it is inserted into the locking groove 605 through the locking plate 606 to engage with the locking wheel 604.

[0043] A method for installing aluminum alloy doors and windows, comprising the following steps:

[0044] S1. When installing the aluminum alloy doors and windows, first install the vertical connecting column 3 on the left side of the inner wall of the window wall by bolts, then install the vertical mounting column 401 on the right side of the window wall by bolts, and then install the two retaining grooves 2 on the vertical connecting column 3 and the vertical mounting column 401 respectively. During installation, the bottom end of the vertical connecting column 3 needs to be horizontally aligned with the bottom end of the vertical mounting column 401. At this time, the vertical frames of the aluminum alloy doors and windows are all installed;

[0045] S2. When the vertical frames of the aluminum alloy doors and windows are installed, the horizontal frames of the aluminum alloy doors and windows are installed. The plug-in block on the left side of the horizontal installation frame 501 is aligned with the plug-in interface on the vertical connecting column 3 and inserted. Then, the dial plate 403 is toggled away from the disassembly control box 503. At this time, the installation spring 404 is squeezed by the dial plate 403, so that the locking block 405 moves along with the dial plate 403 away from the disassembly control box 503, so that the locking block 405 is pulled out of the locking groove 407 and then enters the lifting groove 406. At this time, the installation box 402 is aligned and inserted into the vertical The mounting slot on the mounting column 401 is aligned with the slot at the top of the vertical mounting column 401, the lifting slot 406 and the engaging slot 407. When the installation positions of the horizontal mounting frame 501, the vertical connecting column 3 and the vertical mounting column 401 are determined, the dial plate 403 is released. Under the elastic force of the mounting spring 404, the dial plate 403 drives the engaging block 405 to enter the lifting slot 406, the slot and the engaging slot 407, so that the disassembly control box 503 and the horizontal mounting frame 501 are firmly engaged with the vertical mounting column 401. At this time, the frame installation of the aluminum alloy door and window is completed;

[0046] S3. After the installation of the frame of the aluminum alloy door and window is completed, the glass door and window 1 is installed. The knob 505 is turned to drive the transmission rod 504 to rotate through the knob 505, and then the output bevel gear 506 is driven to rotate through the transmission rod 504. When the output bevel gear 506 rotates, the transmission bevel gear 507 is driven to rotate, and the worm 508 is driven to rotate through the transmission bevel gear 507, and then the worm gear 509 is driven to rotate through the worm 508, so that the lifting threaded rod 510 rotates with the worm gear 509. At this time, the lifting slide rail 511 rises along the lifting threaded rod 510 under the rotation of the lifting threaded rod 510, so that the lifting slide rail 511 and the lifting stop groove 512 enter the horizontal installation frame 501 and the lifting groove 502. At this time, the two glass door and window 1 can be placed on the upper and lower water levels. The lifting and lowering of the horizontal mounting frame 501 is completed, and the lifting and lowering of the horizontal mounting frame 501 is completed. The ...

[0047] S4. To prevent the unstable engagement between the lifting rail 511 and the glass door and window 1, the locking plate 606 is inserted into the locking groove 605 on the locking wheel 604, so that the transmission rod 504 cannot rotate, and the lifting rail 511 cannot rise or fall. At this time, the lifting rail 511 is limited. When the glass door and window 1 needs to be disassembled, the pressing head 607 is pressed down to drive the slide bar 603 to move into the disassembly control box 503. At this time, the slide bar 603 squeezes the return spring 608 in front of the support plate 601. After the sliding bar 603 is inserted into the end of the sliding cylinder 602 close to the disassembly control box 503, the locking plate 606 follows the sliding bar 603 to move away from the locking groove 605, so that the locking plate 606 is no longer engaged with the locking wheel 604, and the knob 505 is rotatable. When the pressing head 607 is released, the locking plate 606 is driven to reset into the locking groove 605 under the elastic force of the reset spring 608, and continue to engage with the locking wheel 604, so that the knob 505 cannot rotate, thereby ensuring the stability of the glass door and window 1.

[0048] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0049] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An aluminum alloy door and window assembly component, comprising a glass door and window (1), wherein the glass door and window (1) has two pieces and retaining grooves (2) are movably installed on the left and right sides, and a vertical connecting column (3) is fixedly installed on the left side of the two retaining grooves (2), characterized in that: A frame mounting structure (4), the frame mounting structure (4) comprising a vertical mounting column (401), the vertical mounting column (401) being fixedly mounted on a side of a retaining groove (2) located on the right side away from the glass door and window (1); A door and window disassembly and assembly structure (5), the door and window disassembly and assembly structure (5) comprising a horizontal installation frame (501), a lifting groove (502), a disassembly and assembly control box (503) and a transmission rod (504), the upper and lower ends of the vertical connection column (3) are provided with plug-in grooves, the horizontal installation frame (501) has two ends and one end close to the vertical connection column (3) is fixedly installed with a plug-in block, and the plug-in block is movably installed in the plug-in interface, the lifting groove (502) is provided in the middle of one end of the shell around the horizontal installation frame (501) close to the glass door and window (1), the disassembly and assembly control box (503) is fixedly installed at one end of the horizontal installation frame (501) away from the plug-in block, and the two ends of the transmission rod (504) are movably installed at the front and rear sides of the disassembly and assembly control box (503); A disassembly and assembly locking structure (6), the disassembly and assembly locking structure (6) comprising a support plate (601) and a slide cylinder (602), the support plate (601) being fixedly mounted on the rear side of one end of the disassembly and assembly control box (503) close to the glass door and window (1), a slide hole being provided in the middle of the support plate (601), and the slide cylinder (602) being fixedly mounted outside the slide hole on the rear side of the support plate (601).

2. The aluminum alloy door and window assembly component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame mounting structure (4) comprises a mounting box (402), a dial plate (403) and a mounting spring (404); the end of the mounting box (402) away from the glass door and window (1) is fixedly mounted at the middle of the bottom end of the disassembly and assembly control box (503) close to the glass door and window (1) by means of bolts; the top and bottom ends of the vertical mounting column (401) are both provided with mounting grooves; the mounting box (402) is inserted and snap-fitted into the mounting grooves; the dial plate (403) is inserted and movably mounted in the mounting box (402); and there are two mounting springs (404) which are fixedly mounted at the inner bottom end of the mounting box (402) by means of bolts.

3. The aluminum alloy door and window assembly component according to claim 2, characterized in that: The frame installation structure (4) comprises a snap-fit ​​block (405), a lifting snap-fit ​​slot (406) and a snap-fit ​​slot (407); the snap-fit ​​block (405) comprises two blocks and is fixedly mounted on both sides of the middle of the top of the dial plate (403) by bolts; the lifting snap-fit ​​slot (406) comprises two blocks and is arranged on both sides of the middle of one end of the installation box (402) close to the disassembly control box (503); the snap-fit ​​slot (407) comprises two blocks and is arranged on both sides of the middle of one end of the disassembly control box (503) close to the glass door and window (1); the vertical installation column (401) comprises snap-fit ​​slots on both sides of the middle of the top and bottom ends; the snap-fit ​​block (405) is inserted and snap-fitted into the lifting snap-fit ​​slot (406), the snap-fit ​​slot and the snap-fit ​​slot (407).

4. The aluminum alloy door and window assembly component according to claim 3, characterized in that: The door and window disassembly and assembly structure (5) comprises a knob (505), an output bevel gear (506) and a transmission bevel gear (507); the knob (505) is movably mounted in the middle of the front side of the disassembly and assembly control box (503) via a bearing; one end of the knob (505) located in the disassembly and assembly control box (503) is fixedly mounted on an end of the transmission rod (504) close to the knob (505) via a bolt; the output bevel gear (506) is fixedly sleeved on an end of the transmission rod (504) close to the slide cylinder (602) via a bolt; the transmission bevel gear (507) is movably mounted on a side of the horizontal installation frame (501) close to the output bevel gear (506) via a bearing in the disassembly and assembly control box (503); the transmission bevel gear (507) is meshingly connected with the output bevel gear (506).

5. The aluminum alloy door and window assembly component according to claim 4, characterized in that: The door and window disassembly and assembly structure (5) comprises a worm (508), a worm wheel (509) and a lifting threaded rod (510). The two ends of the worm (508) are movably mounted at the left and right ends inside the horizontal installation frame (501) via bearings. The transmission bevel gear (507) is fixedly mounted at one end of the worm (508) close to the disassembly and assembly control box (503) via bolts. There are a plurality of worm wheels (509) that are evenly distributed inside the horizontal installation frame (501) and meshedly connected with the worm (508). There are a plurality of lifting threaded rods (510) that are evenly distributed and movably mounted at one end of the horizontal installation frame (501) away from the glass door and window (1) via bearings. Each of the worm wheels (509) is fixedly sleeved on one end of each lifting threaded rod (510) that is away from the glass door and window (1).

6. The aluminum alloy door and window assembly component according to claim 5, characterized in that: The door and window disassembly and assembly structure (5) comprises a lifting rail (511), a lifting stop groove (512) and a lifting rod (513). The top of the lifting rail (511) is provided with a plurality of threaded holes. The end of each lifting threaded rod (510) close to the glass door and window (1) is inserted into and threadedly connected to the threaded hole. The lifting stop groove (512) is fixedly installed on the four sides of the lifting rail (511) by bolts. The lifting stop groove (512) is inserted and slidably connected with the lifting groove (502). The lifting rod (513) is fixedly installed in the middle of the front side of the horizontal installation frame (501) by bolts. A partition is fixedly installed in the middle of the end of the lifting rail (511) close to the glass door and window (1) through a groove, and a plurality of evenly distributed lifting holes are opened on the partition.

7. The aluminum alloy door and window assembly component according to claim 6, characterized in that: The disassembly and assembly locking structure (6) comprises a slide bar (603), a locking wheel (604) and a locking groove (605); the slide bar (603) is inserted and slidably installed in the slide hole and the slide cylinder (602) of the support plate (601); the cross-sectional diameter of the end of the slide bar (603) close to the knob (505) is rectangular; a square hole is provided on the side of the disassembly and assembly control box (503) close to the knob (505); the slide bar (603) is inserted and slidably installed in the square hole; the locking wheel (604) is fixedly sleeved on the end of the transmission rod (504) close to the knob (505) in the disassembly and assembly control box (503) by bolts; there are a total of a plurality of locking grooves (605) which are evenly arranged in a circular pattern on the locking wheel (604).

8. The aluminum alloy door and window assembly component according to claim 7, characterized in that: The disassembly and assembly locking structure (6) includes a locking plate (606), a pressing head (607) and a return spring (608); the locking plate (606) is fixedly mounted on one end of the slide bar (603) located inside the disassembly and assembly control box (503) near the knob (505) by means of bolts; the locking plate (606) is inserted and engaged with the locking groove (605); the pressing head (607) is fixedly mounted on one end of the slide bar (603) located outside the disassembly and assembly control box (503) by means of bolts; the return spring (608) is movably sleeved on the slide bar (603) and is located between the support plate (601) and the locking plate (606).

9. A method for installing aluminum alloy doors and windows according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that The following steps are involved: S1. When installing the aluminum alloy door and window, first install the vertical connecting column (3) on the left side of the inner wall of the window wall by bolts, then install the vertical installation column (401) on the right side of the window wall by bolts, and then install the two retaining grooves (2) on the vertical connecting column (3) and the vertical installation column (401) respectively. During installation, the bottom end of the vertical connecting column (3) needs to be horizontally aligned with the bottom end of the vertical installation column (401). At this time, the vertical frames of the aluminum alloy door and window are installed; S2. When the vertical frames of the aluminum alloy doors and windows are installed, the horizontal frames of the aluminum alloy doors and windows are installed. The plug-in block on the left side of the horizontal installation frame (501) is aligned with the plug-in interface on the vertical connection column (3) and inserted. Then, the dial plate (403) is toggled in a direction away from the disassembly control box (503). At this time, the installation spring (404) is squeezed by the dial plate (403), so that the locking block (405) moves along with the dial plate (403) in a direction away from the disassembly control box (503), so that the locking block (405) is pulled out of the locking groove (407) and then enters the lifting groove (406). At this time, the installation box (402) is aligned and inserted into the vertical installation column. (401), so that the slot at the top of the vertical mounting column (401) is aligned with the lifting slot (406) and the engaging slot (407). When the installation positions of the horizontal mounting frame (501), the vertical connecting column (3) and the vertical mounting column (401) are determined, the dial plate (403) is released. Under the elastic force of the installation spring (404), the dial plate (403) drives the engaging block (405) to enter the lifting slot (406), the slot and the engaging slot (407), so that the disassembly control box (503) is firmly engaged with the horizontal mounting frame (501) and the vertical mounting column (401). At this time, the frame installation of the aluminum alloy door and window is completed; S3. After the installation of the frame of the aluminum alloy door and window is completed, the glass door and window (1) are installed. The knob (505) is turned to drive the transmission rod (504) to rotate through the knob (505), and then the output bevel gear (506) is driven to rotate through the transmission rod (504). When the output bevel gear (506) rotates, the transmission bevel gear (507) is driven to rotate, and the worm (508) is driven to rotate through the transmission bevel gear (507), and then the worm (509) is driven to rotate through the worm (508), so that the lifting threaded rod (510) rotates along the lifting threaded rod (510). At this time, the lifting rail (511) rises along the lifting threaded rod (510) under the rotation of the lifting threaded rod (510), so that the lifting rail (511) and the lifting stop groove (512) enter the horizontal installation frame (501) and the lifting groove (502). At this time, the two glass door and windows (1) can be placed on the upper and lower sides. The lifting and lowering of the lifting and lowering rails (511) and the lifting and lowering stop grooves (512) are then reversed to move the lifting and lowering rails (511) together with the lifting and lowering stop grooves (512) downwardly along the lifting and lowering threaded rods (510), so that the lifting and lowering rails (511) are engaged with the glass door and window (1), and the two glass door and windows (1) are engaged between the vertical connecting column (3), the vertical installing column (401) and the two horizontal installing frames (501). After long-term use, if a large amount of dust accumulates in the horizontal installing frame (501) and needs to be cleaned, it is only necessary to turn the dial plate (403) again to remove the horizontal installing frame (501) from between the vertical connecting column (3) and the vertical installing column (401). The lifting and lowering rods (513) facilitate the horizontal installing frame (501) to be pulled out, and the removed horizontal installing frame (501) is cleaned of dust, so that the dust can be cleaned to avoid the glass door and window (1) from sliding unsmoothly. S4. To prevent the unstable engagement connection between the lifting rail (511) and the glass door and window (1), the locking plate (606) is inserted into the locking groove (605) on the locking wheel (604), so that the transmission rod (504) cannot rotate, and the lifting rail (511) cannot rise or fall. At this time, the lifting rail (511) is limited. When the glass door and window (1) needs to be disassembled, the pressing head (607) is pressed down to drive the sliding rod (603) to move into the disassembly control box (503). At this time, the sliding rod (603) squeezes the return spring (608) in front of the support plate (601). After the slide bar (603) is inserted into one end of the slide tube (602) close to the disassembly control box (503), the locking plate (606) follows the slide bar (603) to move away from the locking groove (605), so that the locking plate (606) is no longer engaged with the locking wheel (604). At this time, the knob (505) can be rotated. When the pressing head (607) is released, the locking plate (606) is driven to reset into the locking groove (605) under the elastic force of the reset spring (608), and continues to be engaged with the locking wheel (604), so that the knob (505) cannot be rotated, thereby ensuring the stability of the glass door and window (1).

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