Gas leakage alarm monitoring device

Abstract

The invention discloses a gas leakage alarm monitoring device, which relates to the technical field of gas leakage alarm monitoring, and comprises a mounting mechanism, a monitoring mechanism, a gas leakage alarm device and a gas leakage alarm device, the extraction mechanism is installed on one side of the monitoring mechanism and used for extracting fuel gas leaked in the air; the discharging mechanism is mounted on the other side of the monitoring mechanism and used for discharging the detected gas to the outside; the alarm mechanism is mounted on one side of the mounting mechanism and used for intelligently giving an alarm according to the leakage condition; quantitative gas sucked into the gas chamber is fully mixed by installing the monitoring mechanism, and the gas concentration data in the gas chamber is uniformly obtained by radial movement, so that the gas concentration obtaining accuracy is improved, the leakage speed of the leakage position is continuously obtained according to the concentration data, and a basis is provided for intelligent alarm and prompt.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of gas leakage alarm monitoring, and in particular to a gas leakage alarm monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] Gas is a general term for gaseous fuels, which can burn and release heat for use by residents and industrial enterprises. There are many types of gas, mainly natural gas, artificial gas, liquefied petroleum gas, biogas, and coal-to-gas.

[0003] Gas is an indispensable product in daily life and is also a very dangerous flammable gas. Gas leakage will lead to gas accumulation. When it reaches a certain amount, it will explode when it encounters an open flame. It is very dangerous. The current gas alarm is to obtain the leakage data and then notify the indoor personnel to escape through sound and light alarm, and notify the relevant departments to deal with it through remote alarm. However, notifying the indoor personnel to escape is too simple. On-site processing or escape should be carried out in combination with the leakage speed and concentration. If the leakage speed is slow, timely on-site processing when the danger is low can avoid the explosion caused by continuous leakage. If the leakage speed is slow and the person escapes in time, the concentration will continue to increase due to continuous accumulation, resulting in an explosion. Therefore, gas leakage requires intelligent alarm. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a gas leakage alarm monitoring device to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: The gas leakage alarm monitoring device includes a mounting mechanism and further includes: A monitoring mechanism, which is installed on the mounting mechanism and is used to monitor the gas leakage flow; An extraction mechanism, which is installed on one side of the monitoring mechanism and is used to extract the gas leaked into the air; An exhaust mechanism, which is installed on the other side of the monitoring mechanism and is used to exhaust the detected gas to the outside; The alarm mechanism is installed on one side of the installation mechanism and is used for intelligent alarm according to the leakage situation.

[0006] Furthermore, the mounting mechanism comprises a U-shaped mounting frame, and a plurality of bolts are sleeved on the top of the U-shaped mounting frame.

[0007] Furthermore, the monitoring mechanism comprises an end shell 1 and an end shell 2 respectively fixed on both sides of the U-shaped mounting frame, the end shell 1 and the end shell 2 are symmetrically installed, an air inlet 1 is penetrated through one side of the end shell 1, and an air outlet 1 is penetrated through one side of the end shell 2; The end shell one is internally rotatably connected to an end plate one, and a plurality of air inlets two are provided on the end plate one. When the end plate one rotates, the plurality of air inlets two are sequentially connected to the air inlet one. The end shell two is internally rotatably connected to an end plate two, and a plurality of air outlets two are provided on one side of the end plate two. When the end plate two rotates, the plurality of air outlets two are sequentially connected to the air outlet one. A column is fixed between the end plate one and the end plate two, and a plurality of air chambers are provided inside the column, and the air chambers are connected to the air inlet two on one side and the air outlet two on the other side.

[0008] Furthermore, the monitoring mechanism also includes a mounting plate fixed to the inner wall of the second air outlet, the interior of the air chamber is sleeved with a rotating shaft 1, and one end of the rotating shaft 1 close to the end plate 2 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, the exterior of the rotating shaft 1 is inlaid with a plurality of magnetic strips, the exterior of the rotating shaft 1 is sleeved with a piston plate, a distance sensor is fixed to the side of the piston plate facing the second end plate, the piston plate is movably sleeved inside the air chamber, the exterior of the rotating shaft 1 is sleeved with a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the piston plate, the interior of the piston plate is sleeved with a plurality of guide rods 1, one end of the guide rod 1 is fixedly connected to the second end plate, a mounting ring is rotatably connected to the side of the piston plate close to the end plate 1, the mounting ring is sleeved on the exterior of the rotating shaft 1, and magnetic blocks having the same number as the magnetic strips are fixed on the inner wall, the magnetic blocks are magnetically attracted to the magnetic strips, a plurality of stirring rods are fixed on the outer wall of the mounting ring, and a plurality of fan blades are fixed to the exterior of the end of the rotating shaft 1 close to the end plate 1; The piston plate is provided with an air outlet three, the air outlet three is internally sleeved with a sealing block, a movable plate one is fixed on one side of the sealing block, a reciprocating screw is internally threadedly sleeved with the movable plate one, and the reciprocating screw passes through and is rotatably connected to the inside of the piston plate, and a bevel gear one is fixed on one end of the reciprocating screw close to the end plate one, and a bevel gear three is fixed on one end close to the end plate two, one side of the bevel gear one is meshed with a bevel gear two, a rotating shaft two is fixed inside the bevel gear two, and a one-way gear one is installed on the other end of the rotating shaft two, and the external rotation connection of the rotating shaft two is connected with a fixed plate one, one side of the fixed plate one is fixedly connected with the piston plate, a bevel gear four is meshed with a bevel gear three, a rotating shaft three is fixed inside the bevel gear four, and a one-way gear two is installed on the other end of the rotating shaft three, and the external rotation connection of the rotating shaft three is connected with a fixed plate two, and one side of the fixed plate two is fixedly connected with the piston plate; A plurality of racks 1 are fixed to one side of the end plate 1 close to the column, and the racks are set inside the air chamber. The one-way gear 1 is meshed with the racks 1 during movement. A plurality of racks 2 are fixed to one side of the end plate 2 close to the column, and the racks 2 are set inside the air chamber. The one-way gear 2 is meshed with the racks 2 during movement. A second movable plate is fixed on the other side of the sealing block, a second guide rod is sleeved inside the second movable plate, and one end of the second guide rod is fixedly connected to the piston plate; A gas detection probe 1 is fixed on one side of the mounting ring.

[0009] Furthermore, the monitoring mechanism also includes gear 1 fixed on the outside of the column, gear 2 is meshed on the top of gear 1, motor 1 is fixed on the inner wall of the U-shaped mounting frame, the outside of motor 1 is sealed and isolated, and one end of the output shaft of motor 1 is fixedly connected to gear 2.

[0010] Furthermore, the extraction mechanism includes an air intake pipe connected to an air inlet port 1, the other end of the air intake pipe is connected to an air intake hood, a support plate is fixed to the inner wall of the air intake hood, a motor 2 is fixed to one side of the support plate, the outside of the motor 2 is sealed and isolated, and an exhaust fan blade is fixed to one end of the output shaft of the motor 2.

[0011] Furthermore, the exhaust mechanism includes an air outlet pipe connected to the air outlet, and an air outlet hood is fixed to the other end of the air outlet pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, the alarm mechanism includes an audible and visual alarm and a controller fixed on one side of the U-shaped mounting frame, a gas detection probe 2 is installed on the outside of the controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the audible and visual alarm, motor 1, motor 2, gas detection probe 1, gas detection probe 2 and the distance sensor.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention installs a monitoring mechanism to fully mix the quantitative gas drawn into the gas chamber, and radially moves to evenly obtain the concentration data of the gas in the gas chamber, thereby improving the accuracy of obtaining the gas concentration, and continuously obtains the leakage speed of the leakage position according to the concentration data, providing a basis for intelligent alarm and prompting; 2. The present invention installs an extraction mechanism to continuously extract the gas from the top of the cabinet and fill it into multiple gas chambers in turn for concentration detection, and discharges the detected gas through a discharge mechanism, thereby reducing the gas concentration in the cabinet and slowing down the speed of gas concentration superposition, providing time for later rescue and escape; 3. The present invention installs an extraction mechanism to continuously extract the gas from the top of the cabinet and fill it into multiple gas chambers in turn for concentration detection, and discharges the detected gas through a discharge mechanism, thereby reducing the gas concentration in the cabinet, slowing down the speed of gas concentration superposition, and providing time for later rescue and escape. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a first-perspective structural diagram of the gas leak alarm monitoring device proposed in the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a second perspective structural schematic diagram of the gas leakage alarm monitoring device proposed in the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion first-person perspective structure of the monitoring mechanism of the gas leak alarm monitoring device proposed by the present invention.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second perspective structure of the explosion of the monitoring mechanism of the gas leakage alarm monitoring device proposed by the present invention.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure from a third perspective of the monitoring mechanism of the gas leakage alarm monitoring device proposed in the present invention.

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the first-view structure of the interior of the gas chamber of the gas leak alarm monitoring device proposed by the present invention.

[0020] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram at point A.

[0021] Figure 8 This is a second perspective structural schematic diagram of the interior of the gas chamber of the gas leakage alarm monitoring device proposed by the present invention.

[0022] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.

[0023] In the figure: 1. mounting mechanism; 11. U-shaped mounting frame; 12. bolt; 2. monitoring mechanism; 21. end shell 1; 22. end shell 2; 23. column; 24. air chamber; 25. end plate 1; 26. air inlet 2; 27. end plate 2; 28. air outlet 2; 29. ​​mounting plate; 210. air outlet 1; 211. air inlet 1; 212. rotating shaft 1; 213. magnetic strip; 214. piston plate; 215. spring; 216. guide rod 1; 217. mounting ring; 218. stirring rod; 219. magnetic block; 220. fan blade; 221. air outlet 3; 222. sealing block; 223. reciprocating screw; 224. bevel gear 1; 225. fixed Plate 1; 226, rotating shaft 2; 227, one-way gear 1; 228, rack 1; 229, bevel gear 3; 230, fixed plate 2; 231, rotating shaft 3; 232, one-way gear 2; 233, bevel gear 4; 234, rack 2; 235, gear 1; 236, motor 1; 237, gear 2; 238, gas detection probe 1; 239, bevel gear 2; 240, guide rod 2; 3, extraction mechanism; 31, air inlet pipe; 32, air inlet hood; 33, support plate; 34, motor 2; 35, exhaust fan blades; 4, discharge mechanism; 41, air outlet pipe; 42, air outlet hood; 5, alarm mechanism; 51, controller; 52, sound and light alarm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0026] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. In addition, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] Example: Refer to Figure 1-Figure 9 : A gas leakage alarm monitoring device, comprising a mounting mechanism 1, and further comprising: A monitoring mechanism 2, which is installed on the installation mechanism 1 and is used to monitor the gas leakage flow; An extraction mechanism 3, which is installed on one side of the monitoring mechanism 2 and is used to extract the gas leaked into the air; The exhaust mechanism 4 is installed on the other side of the monitoring mechanism 2 and is used to exhaust the detected gas to the outside; The alarm mechanism 5 is installed on one side of the installation mechanism 1 and is used for intelligent alarm according to the leakage situation.

[0028] The mounting mechanism 1 comprises a U-shaped mounting frame 11 , and a plurality of bolts 12 are sleeved on the top of the U-shaped mounting frame 11 .

[0029] The monitoring mechanism 2 includes an end shell 1 21 and an end shell 22 respectively fixed on both sides of the U-shaped mounting frame 11. The end shell 1 21 and the end shell 22 are symmetrically installed. An air inlet 1 211 is formed through one side of the end shell 1 21, and an air outlet 1 210 is formed through one side of the end shell 22. The end shell 1 21 is internally connected to an end plate 1 25 for rotation, and a plurality of air inlets 26 are provided on the end plate 1 25. When the end plate 1 25 rotates, the plurality of air inlets 26 are sequentially connected to the air inlet 1 211. The end shell 22 is internally connected to an end plate 27 for rotation, and a plurality of air outlets 28 are provided on one side of the end plate 27. When the end plate 27 rotates, the plurality of air outlets 28 are sequentially connected to the air outlet 1 210. A column 23 is fixed between the end plate 1 25 and the end plate 27. A plurality of air chambers 24 are provided inside the column 23, and the air chambers 24 are connected to the air inlet 26 on one side and the air outlet 28 on the other side. The monitoring mechanism 2 also includes a mounting plate 29 fixed to the inner wall of the second air outlet 28, a rotating shaft 212 is sleeved inside the air chamber 24, one end of the rotating shaft 212 close to the second end plate 27 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 29, a plurality of magnetic strips 213 are inlaid on the outside of the rotating shaft 212, a piston plate 214 is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 212, a distance sensor is fixed on the side of the piston plate 214 facing the second end plate 27, the piston plate 214 is movably sleeved inside the air chamber 24, a spring 215 is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 212, one end of the spring 215 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 29, and the spring 215 is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 212. The other end of the piston plate 214 is fixedly connected to the piston plate 214, and a plurality of guide rods 216 are sleeved inside the piston plate 214. One end of the guide rod 216 is fixedly connected to the end plate 27. A mounting ring 217 is rotatably connected to the side of the piston plate 214 close to the end plate 25. The mounting ring 217 is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 212, and the inner wall is fixed with the same number of magnetic blocks 219 as the magnetic strips 213. The magnetic blocks 219 are magnetically attracted to the magnetic strips 213. A plurality of stirring rods 218 are fixed to the outer wall of the mounting ring 217. A plurality of fan blades 220 are fixed to the outside of the end of the rotating shaft 212 close to the end plate 25. The piston plate 214 is provided with an air outlet 3 221, and the air outlet 3 221 is provided with a sealing block 222 inside. A movable plate 1 is fixed to one side of the sealing block 222, and a reciprocating screw 223 is provided inside the threaded sleeve of the movable plate 1. The reciprocating screw 223 is rotatably connected to the inside of the piston plate 214. A bevel gear 1 224 is fixed to one end of the reciprocating screw 223 close to the end plate 1 25, and a bevel gear 3 229 is fixed to one end close to the end plate 27. A bevel gear 239 is meshed with one side of the bevel gear 1 224, and the internal fixed bevel gear 239 is provided inside the bevel gear 239. A rotating shaft 226 is fixed, and a one-way gear 1 227 is installed at the other end of the rotating shaft 226. The external rotation of the rotating shaft 226 is connected to a fixed plate 1 225. One side of the fixed plate 1 225 is fixedly connected to the piston plate 214. One side of the bevel gear 3 229 is meshed with a bevel gear 4 233. The internal part of the bevel gear 4 233 is fixed with a rotating shaft 3 231. The other end of the rotating shaft 3 231 is installed with a one-way gear 232. The external rotation of the rotating shaft 3 231 is connected to a fixed plate 230. One side of the fixed plate 230 is fixedly connected to the piston plate 214. A plurality of racks 228 are fixed to one side of the end plate 25 close to the column 23. The racks 228 are sleeved inside the air chamber 24. The one-way gear 227 meshes with the racks 228 during movement. A plurality of racks 234 are fixed to one side of the end plate 27 close to the column 23. The racks 234 are sleeved inside the air chamber 24. The one-way gear 232 meshes with the racks 234 during movement. A second movable plate is fixed to the other side of the sealing block 222, and a second guide rod 240 is sleeved inside the second movable plate, and one end of the second guide rod 240 is fixedly connected to the piston plate 214; A gas detection probe 238 is fixed to one side of the mounting ring 217; The monitoring mechanism 2 further includes a gear 1 235 fixed to the outside of the column 23, a gear 237 meshing with the top of the gear 1 235, a motor 1 236 fixed to the inner wall of the U-shaped mounting frame 11, the outside of the motor 1 236 is sealed and isolated, and one end of the output shaft of the motor 1 236 is fixedly connected to the gear 2 237; The monitoring mechanism 2 fully mixes the fixed amount of gas drawn into the gas chamber 24, and moves radially to evenly obtain the concentration data of the gas in the gas chamber 24, thereby improving the accuracy of obtaining the gas concentration, and continuously obtains the leakage speed of the leakage position according to the concentration data, providing a basis for alarm and prompting; The extraction mechanism 3 includes an air intake pipe 31 connected to the air intake port 1 211, the other end of the air intake pipe 31 is connected to the air intake cover 32, a support plate 33 is fixed to the inner wall of the air intake cover 32, a motor 2 34 is fixed to one side of the support plate 33, the outside of the motor 2 34 is sealed and isolated, and an exhaust fan blade 35 is fixed to one end of the output shaft of the motor 2 34; The exhaust mechanism 4 includes an exhaust pipe 41 connected to the exhaust port 210, and an exhaust cover 42 is fixed to the other end of the exhaust pipe 41; The extraction mechanism 3 continuously extracts the gas from the top of the cabinet and fills it into multiple gas chambers 24 in turn for concentration detection, and discharges the detected gas through the discharge mechanism 4, thereby reducing the gas concentration in the cabinet and slowing down the speed of gas concentration superposition, providing time for later rescue and escape; The alarm mechanism 5 includes an audible and visual alarm 52 and a controller 51 fixed to one side of the U-shaped mounting frame 11. A gas detection probe 2 is installed outside the controller 51. The controller 51 is electrically connected to the audible and visual alarm 52, the motor 1 236, the motor 2 34, the gas detection probe 1 238, the gas detection probe 2 and the distance sensor; The alarm mechanism 5 reminds the indoor personnel based on the leakage speed and concentration, and remotely transmits the leakage data to the relevant departments for communication and rescue.

[0030] Working principle: The device is installed on the top of the cabinet where the gas meter is located, and the gas outlet cover 42 is installed outdoors. When the gas detection probe 2 detects the presence of gas in the cabinet, the controller 51 controls the sound and light alarm 52 to alarm and remind people in the room, and then remotely transmits the gas leakage data to the gas management center; Due to the density of the gas, the gas will gather on the top of the cabinet. At the same time, the controller 51 starts the motor 2 34 to drive the exhaust fan blades 35 to rotate, and the air on the top of the cabinet enters the interior of the air chamber 24 connected to the air inlet 26 through the air inlet hood 32, the air inlet pipe 31, the air inlet 1 211 and the air inlet 26 opposite to the air inlet 1 211. After the gas enters the air chamber 24, it will push the piston plate 214 in the air chamber 24 to move. During the movement of the piston plate 214, the gas in the air chamber 24 on the other side will be discharged to the outside through the air outlet 2 28, the air outlet 1 210, the air outlet pipe 41 and the air outlet hood 42. The piston plate 214 During the movement, the spring 215 is compressed, and the mounting ring 217, the stirring rod 218, the gas detection probe 1 238 and the magnetic block 219 are pulled to move synchronously. During the movement of the piston plate 214, the one-way gear 1 227 and the one-way gear 2 232 and other structures are also driven to move synchronously. When moving in this direction, the rotation generated by the meshing of the one-way gear 1 227 and the rack 1 228 does not meet the direction of driving the rotation of the rotating shaft 226, so the sealing block 222 is still in a blocking state with respect to the gas outlet 3 221. The blocking makes the piston plate 214 form a piston, which is pushed by the incoming gas to move in the gas chamber 24 and push out the gas on the other side. When the gas enters, the fan blades 220 drive the rotating shaft 212 and the plurality of magnetic strips 213 to rotate. The rotation of the magnetic strips 213 drives the stirring rod 218 to rotate through the magnetic block 219, thereby dispersing the incoming gas and avoiding the situation where the detection data has poor accuracy due to the gas gathering together due to density reasons. When the piston plate 214 moves, the distance sensor obtains the distance moved by the piston plate 214. When it moves to the specified distance, the controller 51 starts the motor 1 236 to drive the gear 2 237 to rotate, so that the gear 1 235 drives the column 23 to rotate, and the column 23 drives the end plate 1 25 and the end plate 27 to rotate. At the same time, the structure in the air chamber 24 rotates accordingly. At this time, the air inlet 26 is staggered with the air inlet 1 211, and the air outlet 28 is staggered with the air outlet 1 210. The internal seal of the air chamber 24, when the piston plate 214 moves to a specified distance, the one-way gear 232 meshes with the rack 234, and the direction of rotation generated by the meshing of the one-way gear 232 and the rack 234 in this moving direction satisfies the direction of rotation of the rotating shaft 3 231, the rotating shaft 3 231 drives the bevel gear 4 233 to rotate, and the bevel gear 4 233 drives the bevel gear 3 229 and the reciprocating screw 223 to rotate, so that the moving plate 1 drives the sealing block 222 to move, and the air outlet When the piston plate 214 is moved, the gas detection probe 1 238 detects the mixed gas, obtains the concentration value of the gas under the specified volume, and transmits it to the controller 51. When the piston plate 214 is reset, the one-way gear 1 227 meshes with the rack 1 228 and rotates. The rotation direction of the one-way gear 1 227 meets the direction of driving the rotation shaft 226 to rotate, thereby driving the bevel gear 239 to rotate. The bevel gear 239 drives the bevel gear 1 224 and the reciprocating screw 223 to rotate, so that the moving plate 1 drives the sealing block 222 to reset and insert into the interior of the gas outlet 3 221, and the gas outlet 3 221 is blocked, so that the piston plate 214 is combined into a piston, waiting for the next gas to be drawn in. After the controller 51 obtains the concentration value, it determines the leakage speed of the gas leakage location according to the concentration value. Then, the controller 51 remotely transmits the leakage data to the gas management center, and broadcasts voice according to the gas leakage speed through the sound and light alarm 52, and issues an operating instruction to remind indoor personnel to evacuate quickly or quickly close the main gas valve according to the leakage speed. After obtaining the data, the gas management center communicates with multiple departments and gas households for processing; When multiple air chambers 24 rotate for detection in sequence, the gas in the cabinet is continuously drawn in. When the detected air chamber 24 is re-connected with the air inlet 211 and the air outlet 210, the new gas entering will pass through the piston plate 214 to discharge the detected gas on the other side through the air outlet pipe 41 and the air outlet hood 42 to the outside. Extracting and detecting the leaked gas and discharging it outdoors can reduce the indoor gas concentration, slow down the speed of gas concentration superposition, and provide time for later rescue and escape.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A gas leak alarm monitoring device, comprising a mounting mechanism (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A monitoring mechanism (2), which is mounted on the mounting mechanism (1) and is used to monitor the gas leakage flow; An extraction mechanism (3) installed on one side of the monitoring mechanism (2) and used to extract the gas leaked into the air; An exhaust mechanism (4) is installed on the other side of the monitoring mechanism (2) and is used to exhaust the detected gas to the outside; An alarm mechanism (5) is installed on one side of the installation mechanism (1) and is used for intelligent alarm according to leakage conditions.

2. The gas leak alarm monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (1) comprises a U-shaped mounting frame (11), and a plurality of bolts (12) are sleeved on the top of the U-shaped mounting frame (11).

3. The gas leak alarm monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The monitoring mechanism (2) comprises an end shell (21) and an end shell (22) respectively fixed on two sides of the U-shaped mounting frame (11); the end shell (21) and the end shell (22) are symmetrically mounted; an air inlet (211) is provided through one side of the end shell (21); and an air outlet (210) is provided through one side of the end shell (22); The end shell one (21) is rotatably connected to an end plate one (25) inside, and a plurality of air inlets two (26) are provided on the end plate one (25). When the end plate one (25) rotates, the plurality of air inlets two (26) are sequentially connected to the air inlet one (211). The end shell two (22) is rotatably connected to an end plate two (27) inside, and a plurality of air outlets two (28) are provided on one side of the end plate two (27). When the end plate two (27) rotates, the plurality of air outlets two (28) are sequentially connected to the air outlet one (210). A column (23) is fixed between the end plate one (25) and the end plate two (27). A plurality of air chambers (24) are penetrated inside the column (23). The air chambers (24) are connected to the air inlet two (26) on one side and the air outlet two (28) on the other side.

4. The gas leak alarm monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The monitoring mechanism (2) further comprises a mounting plate (29) fixed to the inner wall of the second air outlet (28); a rotating shaft (212) is sleeved inside the air chamber (24); one end of the rotating shaft (212) close to the second end plate (27) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (29); a plurality of magnetic strips (213) are inlaid on the outside of the rotating shaft (212); a piston plate (214) is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (212); a distance sensor is fixed on the side of the piston plate (214) facing the second end plate (27); the piston plate (214) is movably sleeved inside the air chamber (24); a spring (215) is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (212); one end of the spring (215) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (29); The other end of the spring (215) is fixedly connected to the piston plate (214); a plurality of guide rods (216) are sleeved inside the piston plate (214); one end of the guide rod (216) is fixedly connected to the end plate (27); a mounting ring (217) is rotatably connected to the side of the piston plate (214) close to the end plate (25); the mounting ring (217) is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (212); and the inner wall is fixed with magnetic blocks (219) of the same number as the magnetic strips (213); the magnetic blocks (219) are magnetically attracted to the magnetic strips (213); a plurality of stirring rods (218) are fixed to the outer wall of the mounting ring (217); and a plurality of fan blades (220) are fixed to the outside of the end of the rotating shaft (212) close to the end plate (25); The piston plate (214) is provided with an air outlet three (221) through and through, and the air outlet three (221) is sleeved with a sealing block (222) inside, and a movable plate one is fixed to one side of the sealing block (222), and a reciprocating screw (223) is sleeved on the inner thread of the movable plate one, and the reciprocating screw (223) is rotatably connected to the inside of the piston plate (214), and a bevel gear one (224) is fixed to one end of the reciprocating screw (223) close to the end plate one (25), and a bevel gear three (229) is fixed to one end of the reciprocating screw (223) close to the end plate two (27), and a bevel gear two (239) is meshed with one side of the bevel gear one (224), and the inner fixing of the bevel gear two (239) is provided. There is a rotating shaft 2 (226), the other end of the rotating shaft 2 (226) is installed with a one-way gear 1 (227), the external rotation of the rotating shaft 2 (226) is connected to a fixed plate 1 (225), one side of the fixed plate 1 (225) is fixedly connected to the piston plate (214), one side of the bevel gear 3 (229) is meshed with a bevel gear 4 (233), the interior of the bevel gear 4 (233) is fixed with a rotating shaft 3 (231), the other end of the rotating shaft 3 (231) is installed with a one-way gear 2 (232), the external rotation of the rotating shaft 3 (231) is connected to a fixed plate 2 (230), one side of the fixed plate 2 (230) is fixedly connected to the piston plate (214); A plurality of racks (228) are fixed to one side of the end plate (25) close to the column (23), the racks (228) are sleeved inside the air chamber (24), and the one-way gear (227) meshes with the racks (228) during movement; a plurality of racks (234) are fixed to one side of the end plate (27) close to the column (23), the racks (234) are sleeved inside the air chamber (24), and the one-way gear (232) meshes with the racks (234) during movement; A second movable plate is fixed to the other side of the sealing block (222), a second guide rod (240) is sleeved inside the second movable plate, and one end of the second guide rod (240) is fixedly connected to the piston plate (214); A gas detection probe 1 (238) is fixed to one side of the mounting ring (217).

5. The gas leak alarm monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The monitoring mechanism (2) further comprises a gear 1 (235) fixed to the outside of the column (23), the top of the gear 1 (235) being meshed with a gear 2 (237), a motor 1 (236) being fixed to the inner wall of the U-shaped mounting frame (11), the outside of the motor 1 (236) being sealed and isolated, and one end of the output shaft of the motor 1 (236) being fixedly connected to the gear 2 (237).

6. The gas leak alarm monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The extraction mechanism (3) comprises an air intake pipe (31) connected to the air intake port 1 (211); the other end of the air intake pipe (31) is connected to the air intake cover (32); a support plate (33) is fixed to the inner wall of the air intake cover (32); a motor 2 (34) is fixed to one side of the support plate (33); the outside of the motor 2 (34) is sealed and isolated; an extraction fan blade (35) is fixed to one end of the output shaft of the motor 2 (34).

7. The gas leak alarm monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The exhaust mechanism (4) comprises an exhaust pipe (41) connected to the exhaust port 1 (210), and an exhaust cover (42) is fixed to the other end of the exhaust pipe (41).

8. The gas leak alarm monitoring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The alarm mechanism (5) comprises an audible and visual alarm (52) and a controller (51) fixed to one side of the U-shaped mounting frame (11); a second gas detection probe is mounted on the outside of the controller (51); the controller (51) is electrically connected to the audible and visual alarm (52), the first motor (236), the second motor (34), the first gas detection probe (238), the second gas detection probe and the distance sensor.

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