Configuration indication method, device and system and computer readable storage medium

By using bitmap indicators to triggered subconfigurations in 5G networks, the problems of high base station energy consumption and low CSI feedback efficiency are solved, and the effects of reducing network energy consumption and improving CSI feedback efficiency are achieved.

CN119483855AActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18CHINA TELECOM CORP LTD TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION CENTER +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311013476.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-08-11
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2043-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In 5G networks, the energy consumption of base stations is higher and the efficiency of CSI feedback is lower, resulting in increased network energy consumption and increased operating costs.

Method used

The bitmap is sent to the terminal through the base station to indicate the triggered subconfiguration for channel measurement, thereby reducing the complexity and network overhead of the terminal measuring reference signal and improving the CSI feedback efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible indication and selection of multiple subconfigurations, reduces network energy consumption and operational costs, and improves CSI feedback efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a configuration indication method, device and system and a computer readable storage medium, and relates to the technical field of wireless communication. The configuration indication method comprises: a base station sending a bitmap to a terminal, each of at least part of bits in the bitmap corresponding to a sub-configuration of channel state information reporting configuration, the bitmap being used for indicating a triggered sub-configuration for channel measurement. According to the embodiment of the invention, when a base station selects and indicates a plurality of resources, triggering of one or more sub-configurations can be indicated at one time in a bitmap mode, the complexity and the network overhead of measuring reference signals by a terminal are reduced, and the flexibility and the reliability of parameter configuration and the CSI feedback efficiency are improved. According to the embodiment of the invention, indication and selection of a plurality of sub-configurations can be realized, for example, the method is applicable to the condition of flexibly selecting antenna port turn-off and transmitting power.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technology, and in particular to a configuration indication method, device, system and computer-readable storage medium. Background Art

[0002] In a 5G network, the energy consumption of a single base station can reach more than three times that of an LTE (Long Term Evolution) base station. In addition, due to the higher spectrum and greater density of 5G networks, the total energy consumption of 5G networks is close to four times that of LTE, and the energy consumption cost accounts for nearly half of the total network operation cost. Reducing antenna power is an important direction to reduce the overall energy consumption of the network, thereby reducing the operating costs of 5G networks.

[0003] By measuring multiple CSI-RS (Channel State Information Reference Signal) resources at the same time, the terminal reports multiple CSIs to the base station, thereby adjusting the antenna distribution and transmit power of the base station to reduce network energy consumption. However, the terminal needs to measure and report each antenna distribution and transmit power of the CSI-RS resource. Too much CSI reported at one time will increase the terminal and network feedback overhead, and the efficiency of CSI feedback needs to be further improved. Summary of the invention

[0004] A technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is: how to reduce the energy consumption of the base station and improve the CSI feedback efficiency.

[0005] According to a first aspect of some embodiments of the present invention, a configuration indication method is provided, comprising: a base station sends a bitmap to a terminal, wherein each of at least some of the bits in the bitmap corresponds to a sub-configuration of a channel state information reporting configuration, and the bitmap is used to indicate a triggered sub-configuration for channel measurement.

[0006] In some embodiments, in a bitmap, one or more bits set to a target value are used to indicate a sub-configuration that is triggered.

[0007] In some embodiments, each sub-configuration represents a sub-configuration under a certain number of antenna ports or a sub-configuration under a certain transmit power offset.

[0008] In some embodiments, the bitmap includes a first part and a second part, each bit in the first part represents a sub-configuration under a number of antenna ports, and each bit in the second part represents information of resources used for measurement using a triggered sub-configuration.

[0009] In some embodiments, the resource information is a transmit power offset value.

[0010] In some embodiments, the corresponding bit of each sub-configuration in the bitmap is determined according to the arrangement order of the sub-configurations in the channel state information reporting configuration.

[0011] In some embodiments, each sub-configuration in the channel state information reporting configuration is arranged according to the number of antenna ports corresponding to the sub-configuration.

[0012] In some embodiments, each sub-configuration in the channel state information reporting configuration is arranged according to the transmit power offset corresponding to the sub-configuration.

[0013] In some embodiments, the sub-configuration is a configuration for a channel state information indication signal resource.

[0014] In some embodiments, the base station sending the bitmap to the terminal includes: the base station sending the bitmap for configuration to the terminal through radio resource control signaling, downlink control information or a control unit of a medium access control layer.

[0015] In some embodiments, the sub-configuration is a configuration for a non-periodic non-zero power channel state information indication signal resource or a semi-persistent non-zero power channel state information indication signal resource.

[0016] In some embodiments, the configuration indication method further includes: the base station receives a measurement result reported by the terminal, wherein the reported measurement result includes a measurement result of the terminal performing measurement based on the triggered sub-configuration.

[0017] According to a second aspect of some embodiments of the present invention, a configuration indication method is provided, comprising: a terminal receives a bitmap sent by a base station, wherein each of at least some of the bits in the bitmap corresponds to a sub-configuration of a channel state information reporting configuration, and the bitmap is used to indicate a triggered sub-configuration for channel measurement; the terminal performs measurement based on the triggered sub-configuration; and the terminal sends the measurement result to the base station.

[0018] According to a third aspect of some embodiments of the present invention, a base station is provided, comprising: a sending module, configured to send a bitmap to a terminal, wherein each of at least some of the bits in the bitmap corresponds to a sub-configuration of a channel state information reporting configuration, and the bitmap is used to indicate a triggered sub-configuration for channel measurement.

[0019] According to a fourth aspect of some embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a base station, comprising: a memory; and a processor coupled to the memory, wherein the processor is configured to execute any one of the aforementioned configured indication methods based on instructions stored in the memory.

[0020] According to a fifth aspect of some embodiments of the present invention, a terminal is provided, comprising: a receiving module, configured to receive a bitmap sent by a base station, wherein each of at least some of the bits in the bitmap corresponds to a sub-configuration of a channel state information reporting configuration, and the bitmap is used to indicate a triggered sub-configuration for channel measurement; a measuring module, configured to perform measurement based on the triggered sub-configuration; and a sending module, configured to send the measurement result to the base station.

[0021] According to a sixth aspect of some embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a terminal, comprising: a memory; and a processor coupled to the memory, wherein the processor is configured to execute any one of the aforementioned configured indication methods based on instructions stored in the memory.

[0022] According to a seventh aspect of some embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a configuration indication system, comprising: any one of the aforementioned base stations; and any one of the aforementioned terminals.

[0023] According to an eighth aspect of some embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the indication method of any one of the aforementioned configurations.

[0024] Through the embodiments of the present invention, when selecting and indicating multiple resources, the base station can indicate the triggering of one or more sub-configurations at one time in a bitmap manner, thereby reducing the complexity and network overhead of the terminal measuring the reference signal, and improving the flexibility and reliability of parameter configuration and the CSI feedback efficiency. The embodiments of the present invention can realize the indication and selection of multiple sub-configurations, for example, it is applicable to the case of flexibly selecting antenna port shutdown and transmission power.

[0025] Further features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention with reference to the attached drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0027] Figure 1 A schematic flow chart of a configuration indication method according to some embodiments of the present invention is shown.

[0028] Figure 2 A schematic flow chart of a configuration indication method according to other embodiments of the present invention is shown.

[0029] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a base station according to some embodiments of the present invention is shown.

[0030] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a terminal according to some embodiments of the present invention is shown.

[0031] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of an indication system configured according to some embodiments of the present invention is shown.

[0032] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to some embodiments of the present invention is shown.

[0033] Figure 7 The schematic diagrams of structures of electronic devices according to other embodiments of the present invention are shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is by no means intended to limit the present invention and its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] The relative arrangement of components and steps, the numerical expressions and numerical values ​​set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless specifically stated otherwise.

[0036] At the same time, it should be understood that for the convenience of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship.

[0037] Technologies, methods, and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods, and equipment should be considered as part of the specification.

[0038] In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limiting. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.

[0039] It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to similar items in the following figures, and therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further discussed in subsequent figures.

[0040] After analysis, it was found that by flexibly shutting down antenna ports and adjusting antenna transmit power, the network energy consumption of base station signals can be reduced as much as possible. However, in order to achieve such flexible adjustment, the CSI feedback mechanism needs to be enhanced accordingly.

[0041] The embodiments of the present invention support the configuration of one or more CSI-RS resources in the indication of a CSI report configuration (CSI Report Configuration) for the terminal to measure and report. In this way, the network energy consumption and waste of network resources caused by sending signals multiple times can be saved. The embodiments of the present invention can pre-configure multiple CSI-RS resources, and correspondingly, the corresponding parameters can also be set in the CSI report configuration configured by RRC. The base station can select and indicate part of the CSI for measurement and reporting as needed, thereby improving the CSI feedback efficiency.

[0042] To facilitate specific configuration, sub-configuration can be introduced in the CSI reporting configuration, and each sub-configuration can be associated with one or more resources. After the base station selects the sub-configuration for indication, the terminal can know the corresponding resource configuration, so as to perform measurement and reporting. Figure 1 An embodiment of the indication method configured by the present invention is described.

[0043] Figure 1 FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing a configuration indication method according to some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 1 As shown, the configuration indication method of this embodiment includes step S102.

[0044] In step S102, the base station sends a bitmap to the terminal, wherein each of at least some bits in the bitmap corresponds to a sub-configuration of the channel state information reporting configuration, and the bitmap is used to indicate a triggered sub-configuration for channel measurement. The triggered sub-configuration is a sub-configuration selected by the base station, which is activated, and the resources associated with the triggered sub-configuration (e.g., CSI-RS resources) need to be measured and reported by the terminal.

[0045] The bitmap is a string of binary bits, each of which can be set to 0 or 1. Each bit in at least some of the bits in the bitmap can correspond to a sub-configuration. When each of all bits in the bitmap corresponds to a sub-configuration, the length of the bitmap is the same as the number of all configured sub-configurations, and the length information can be configured, for example, in the configured CSI-RS resource configuration information of the RRC.

[0046] In the bitmap, one or more bits set to the target value are used to indicate the triggered sub-configuration. For example, when the value of a bit in at least some of the aforementioned bits is the target value (e.g., 1), it indicates that the sub-configuration corresponding to the bit is activated. When the number of sub-configurations triggered is 1, and when the triggered sub-configuration is associated with multiple resources, a one-time indication of the configuration of multiple resources can also be achieved. Therefore, regardless of whether the bitmap indicates that the triggered sub-configuration is one or more, the indication of the merger of multiple resources can be achieved.

[0047] As needed, technicians in this field may also use a combination of multiple bits to represent a sub-configuration, that is, when multiple bits are set to a target value, it means that the sub-configuration corresponding to the combination of multiple bits is triggered, and the resources associated with the triggered sub-configuration (such as CSI-RS resources) need to be measured and reported by the terminal.

[0048] Table 1 exemplarily shows the bitmap and its values ​​used in some embodiments of the present invention. As shown in Table 1, assuming there are 8 sub-configurations, the bitmap, i.e., the indication field, has 8 bits, from the most significant bit (MSB) to the least significant bit (LSB), which correspond to sub-configuration #0 to #7. The value of the bitmap in Table 1 indicates that sub-configuration #0, sub-configuration #3, sub-configuration #5, and sub-configuration #7 are currently triggered.

[0049] Table 1

[0050] Value 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 Subconfiguration Number #0 #1 #2 #3 #4 #5 #6 #7

[0051] In some embodiments, the sub-configuration corresponding to each bit of the bitmap represents a sub-configuration under a number of antenna ports. For example, when multiple configurations of the number of ports are included in a resource at the same time, the corresponding relationship between the number of ports and the sub-configuration can be pre-configured, and the base station can select the triggered sub-configuration based on the number of ports and indicate it.

[0052] For example, in the RRC (Radio Resource Control) configuration of CSI Resource configuration, in the CSI-RS resource set (Resource Set), the resources CSI-RS#1 and CSI-RS#2 are included. These two resources are configured with 2 port numbers (port), for CSI-RS#1, the configured port number includes {4,8}; for CSI-RS#2, the configured port number includes {8,12}. Then, there are 3 sub-configurations in the CSI reporting configuration, which are:

[0053] sub#1(#port=4):{CSI-RS#1};

[0054] sub#2(#port=8):{CSI-RS#1,CSI-RS#2};

[0055] sub#3(#port=12):{CSI-RS#2}

[0056] The length of the bitmap corresponding to the three sub-configurations is, for example, 3 bits, corresponding to sub#1, sub#2, and sub#3 from the most significant bit to the least significant bit. When the target value is 1, if the value of the bitmap is 010 in the indication of the base station, it means that the sub-configuration corresponding to the second bit of the target value is triggered, that is, the sub-configuration sub#2 corresponding to the port number 8 is triggered.

[0057] In some embodiments, the sub-configuration corresponding to each bit of the bitmap represents a sub-configuration under a transmit power offset. For example, when multiple configurations under transmit power offsets are included in a resource at the same time, the correspondence between the transmit power offset and the sub-configuration can be pre-configured, and the base station can select the triggered sub-configuration based on the transmit power offset and indicate it.

[0058] For example, in the RRC (Radio Resource Control) configuration of CSI Resource configuration, in the CSI-RS resource set (Resource Set), the resources CSI-RS#1 and CSI-RS#2 are included. These two resources are configured with 2 transmit power offsets (Offsets), for CSI-RS#1, the configured transmit power offset includes {-3dB, 1dB}; for CSI-RS#2, the configured transmit power offset includes {1dB, 3dB}. Then, there are 3 sub-configurations in the CSI reporting configuration, which are:

[0059] sub#1(#Offset=-3dB):{CSI-RS#1};

[0060] sub#2(#Offset=1dB):{CSI-RS#1,CSI-RS#2};

[0061] sub#3(#Offset=3dB):{CSI-RS#2}

[0062] The length of the bitmap corresponding to the three sub-configurations is, for example, 3 bits, corresponding to sub#1, sub#2, and sub#3 from the most significant bit to the least significant bit. When the target value is 1, if the value of the bitmap is 100 in the indication of the base station, it means that the sub-configuration corresponding to the first bit of the target value is triggered, that is, the sub-configuration sub#1 corresponding to the transmit power offset -3dB is triggered.

[0063] In some embodiments, the bitmap includes a first part and a second part, each bit in the first part represents a sub-configuration under a number of antenna ports, and each bit in the second part represents information about resources used to measure using the triggered sub-configuration. The resource information is, for example, a transmit power offset value. As required, it may also be other information related to the configuration. Thus, a sub-configuration can be constructed based on the number of antenna ports, and the sub-configuration can be further indicated based on other information to support the indication of sub-configurations in multiple dimensions.

[0064] Table 2 exemplarily shows the bitmap and its values ​​used in other embodiments of the present invention. As shown in Table 2, assuming that there are 4 sub-configurations corresponding to the number of antenna ports and 3 transmit power offsets, the bitmap, i.e., the first part of the indication field, has 4 bits and the second part has 3 bits. The most significant bit to the least significant bit of the first part corresponds to the sub-configurations corresponding to the number of ports 4, 8, 16 and 32, respectively, and the most significant bit to the least significant bit of the second part corresponds to the transmit power offsets -5dB, -3dB and 3dB, respectively. The values ​​of the bitmap in Table 2 indicate that the sub-configurations corresponding to the number of ports 8 and 32 are currently selected, and measurements and reports are performed on resources with transmit power offset values ​​of -3dB and 3dB.

[0065] Table 2

[0066]

[0067] In some embodiments, the corresponding bit of each sub-configuration in the bitmap is determined according to the arrangement order of the sub-configurations in the channel state information reporting configuration.

[0068] In the channel state information reporting configuration, each sub-configuration may correspond to a configuration under a number of antenna ports, and each sub-configuration corresponds to a different number of antenna ports. The sub-configurations in the channel state information reporting configuration are arranged according to the number of antenna ports corresponding to each sub-configuration, for example, in ascending order or descending order.

[0069] In the channel state information reporting configuration, each sub-configuration may correspond to a configuration under a transmit power offset, and each sub-configuration corresponds to a different transmit power offset. For example, the sub-configurations in the channel state information reporting configuration are arranged according to the transmit power offset corresponding to each sub-configuration, such as in ascending order or descending order.

[0070] For example, in the channel state information reporting configuration, a sub-configuration identifier (sub-ID) can be added to each sub-configuration, and then these sub-configurations are arranged in a certain manner (such as ascending or descending order) according to the sub-configuration identifier. The arrangement order of the sub-configuration corresponds to the arrangement order of the corresponding bits of the sub-configuration in the bitmap. For example, the sub-configuration arranged in the first place corresponds to the first bit in the bitmap. By adding a sub-configuration identifier, it is convenient to indicate the sub-configuration to be used when the sub-configuration is applied to other scenarios. The sub-configuration identifier is determined, for example, according to the reference dimension of the sub-configuration, such as indicating the number of ports, the transmit power offset value, etc. In addition, it is also possible not to explicitly add the sub-configuration identifier in the channel state information reporting configuration, but to directly sort according to the reference dimension included in the sub-configuration, so as to reduce the amount of data of the configuration information.

[0071] The above-mentioned method of determining the correspondence between the sub-configuration and the bit in the bitmap based on the sorting result can improve the search and processing efficiency of the base station and the terminal in the process of determining the correspondence between the bit in the bitmap and the sub-configuration. Of course, it should be clear to those skilled in the art that the one or more configured sub-configurations can also be arranged in any other manner, which will not be repeated here.

[0072] In some embodiments, the base station sends a bitmap for configuration to the terminal through RRC signaling, DCI (Downlink Control Information) or MAC CE (Medium Access Control Control Element). For example, for a sub-configuration of an aperiodic non-zero power channel state information indication signal (Aperiodic None Zero Power CSI-RS, referred to as: A-CSI) resource or a semi-persistent non-zero power channel state information indication signal (Semi-Persistent None Zero Power CSI-RS, referred to as: SP-CSI) resource, an indication can be sent through DCI or MAC CE.

[0073] Through the above embodiments, when selecting and indicating multiple resources, the base station can indicate the triggering of one or more sub-configurations at one time in a bitmap manner, thereby reducing the complexity and network overhead of the terminal measuring the reference signal, and improving the flexibility and reliability of parameter configuration and the CSI feedback efficiency. The embodiments of the present invention can realize the indication and selection of multiple sub-configurations, for example, it is applicable to the case of flexibly selecting antenna port shutdown and transmission power.

[0074] After the base station sends the instruction, the terminal can perform corresponding measurements and reports. Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing a configuration indication method according to some other embodiments of the present invention. Figure 2 As shown, the configuration indication method of this embodiment includes steps S102 to S106.

[0075] In step S102, the base station sends a bitmap to the terminal, wherein each of at least some bits in the bitmap corresponds to a sub-configuration of the channel state information reporting configuration, and the bitmap is used to indicate a triggered sub-configuration for channel measurement.

[0076] In step S104, the terminal performs measurement based on the triggered sub-configuration. Thus, the terminal measures the associated resources based on one or more triggered sub-configurations indicated by the base station at one time.

[0077] After obtaining the bitmap, the terminal can determine the triggered subconfiguration indicated by the bitmap according to the correspondence between the bitmap bits and the subconfiguration explicitly or implicitly indicated in the CSI reporting configuration. In addition, the terminal can also determine the starting position of the bitmap used for configuration indication based on the length information of the pre-configured bitmap.

[0078] In step S106, the base station receives the measurement results reported by the terminal, wherein the reported measurement results include the measurement results of the terminal based on the triggered sub-configuration. Thus, the terminal can report the measurement results of multiple resources to the base station at one time.

[0079] Through the above embodiments, when selecting and indicating multiple resources, the base station can indicate the triggering of one or more sub-configurations at one time in the form of a bitmap, and the terminal can also realize one-time reporting of multiple measurement results, thereby reducing the complexity and network overhead of the terminal measuring the reference signal, and improving the flexibility and reliability of parameter configuration and the CSI feedback efficiency.

[0080] Reference below Figures 3 to 5 A base station, a terminal and a system for implementing the aforementioned embodiments are described.

[0081] Figure 3 FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the structure of a base station according to some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 3As shown, the base station 300 of this embodiment includes: a sending module 3100, configured to send a bitmap to the terminal, wherein each of at least some of the bits in the bitmap corresponds to a sub-configuration of the channel state information reporting configuration, and the bitmap is used to indicate a triggered sub-configuration for channel measurement.

[0082] Through the above embodiments, when selecting and indicating multiple resources, the base station can indicate the triggering of one or more sub-configurations at one time in a bitmap manner, thereby reducing the complexity and network overhead of the terminal measuring the reference signal, and improving the flexibility and reliability of parameter configuration and the CSI feedback efficiency. The embodiments of the present invention can realize the indication and selection of multiple sub-configurations, for example, it is applicable to the case of flexibly selecting antenna port shutdown and transmission power.

[0083] In some embodiments, in a bitmap, one or more bits set to a target value are used to indicate a sub-configuration that is triggered.

[0084] In some embodiments, each sub-configuration represents a sub-configuration under a certain number of antenna ports or a sub-configuration under a certain transmit power offset.

[0085] In some embodiments, the bitmap includes a first part and a second part, each bit in the first part represents a sub-configuration under a number of antenna ports, and each bit in the second part represents information of resources used for measurement using an activated sub-configuration.

[0086] In some embodiments, the resource information is a transmit power offset value.

[0087] In some embodiments, the corresponding bit of each sub-configuration in the bitmap is determined according to the arrangement order of the sub-configurations in the channel state information reporting configuration.

[0088] In some embodiments, each sub-configuration in the channel state information reporting configuration is arranged according to the number of antenna ports corresponding to the sub-configuration.

[0089] In some embodiments, each sub-configuration in the channel state information reporting configuration is arranged according to the transmit power offset corresponding to the sub-configuration.

[0090] In some embodiments, the sub-configuration is a configuration for a channel state information indication signal resource.

[0091] In some embodiments, the sending module 3100 is further configured so that the base station sends a bitmap for configuration to the terminal through radio resource control signaling, downlink control information or a control unit of a medium access control layer.

[0092] In some embodiments, the sub-configuration is a configuration for a non-periodic non-zero power channel state information indication signal resource or a semi-persistent non-zero power channel state information indication signal resource.

[0093] In some embodiments, the base station 300 further includes: a receiving module 3200 configured to receive a measurement result reported by the terminal, wherein the reported measurement result includes a measurement result of the terminal performing measurement based on the triggered sub-configuration.

[0094] Figure 4 FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the structure of a terminal according to some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 4 As shown, the terminal 400 of this embodiment includes: a receiving module 4100, configured to receive a bitmap sent by a base station, wherein each of at least some bits in the bitmap corresponds to a sub-configuration of a channel state information reporting configuration, and the bitmap is used to indicate a triggered sub-configuration for channel measurement; a measuring module 4200, configured to perform measurement based on the triggered sub-configuration; and a sending module 4300, configured to send the measurement result to the base station.

[0095] Figure 5 FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a configuration indicating system according to some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 5 As shown, the system 50 of this embodiment includes: a base station 300 and a terminal 400 .

[0096] Figure 6 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of an electronic device according to some embodiments of the present invention, the electronic device is, for example, a base station or a terminal. Figure 6 As shown, the electronic device 60 of this embodiment includes: a memory 610 and a processor 620 coupled to the memory 610 , and the processor 620 is configured to execute the configuration indication method in any one of the aforementioned embodiments based on instructions stored in the memory 610 .

[0097] The memory 610 may include, for example, a system memory, a fixed non-volatile storage medium, etc. The system memory may store, for example, an operating system, an application program, a boot loader, and other programs.

[0098] Figure 7 FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device according to some other embodiments of the present invention, where the electronic device is, for example, a base station or a terminal. Figure 7As shown, the electronic device 70 of this embodiment includes: a memory 710 and a processor 720, and may also include an input / output interface 730, a network interface 740, a storage interface 750, etc. These interfaces 730, 740, 750 and the memory 710 and the processor 720 may be connected, for example, via a bus 760. Among them, the input / output interface 730 provides a connection interface for input / output devices such as a display, a mouse, a keyboard, and a touch screen. The network interface 740 provides a connection interface for various networked devices. The storage interface 750 provides a connection interface for external storage devices such as SD cards and USB flash drives.

[0099] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the program, when executed by a processor, implements the indication method of any one of the aforementioned configurations.

[0100] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present invention may take the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable non-transient storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program code.

[0101] The present invention is described with reference to flowcharts and / or block diagrams of methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that each process and / or block in the flowchart and / or block diagram, as well as the combination of processes and / or blocks in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device generate instructions for implementing the processes in the flowchart and / or block diagram. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in a block or multiple blocks.

[0102] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising an instruction device, which implements the process Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A function specified in one or more boxes.

[0103] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that a series of operating steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing instructions for implementing the process. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The steps for the functions specified in one or more boxes.

[0104] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A configuration indication method, comprising: The base station sends a bitmap to the terminal, wherein each of at least some bits in the bitmap corresponds to a subconfiguration of the channel state information reporting configuration, and the bitmap is used to indicate a triggered subconfiguration for channel measurement.

2. The indicating method according to claim 1, wherein: In the bitmap, one or more bits set to a target value are used to indicate a triggered sub-configuration.

3. The indicating method according to claim 1, wherein: Each sub-configuration represents a sub-configuration under a certain number of antenna ports or a sub-configuration under a certain transmit power offset.

4. The indicating method according to claim 1, wherein: The bitmap includes a first part and a second part, each bit in the first part represents a sub-configuration under a number of antenna ports, and each bit in the second part represents information of resources used for measuring using the triggered sub-configuration.

5. The indicating method according to claim 4, wherein: The resource information is a transmit power offset value.

6. The indicating method according to claim 1, wherein: The bit corresponding to each sub-configuration in the bitmap is determined according to the arrangement order of the sub-configuration in the channel state information reporting configuration.

7. The indicating method according to claim 6, wherein: Each sub-configuration in the channel state information reporting configuration is arranged according to the number of antenna ports corresponding to the sub-configuration.

8. The indicating method according to claim 6, wherein: Each sub-configuration in the channel state information reporting configuration is arranged according to the transmit power offset corresponding to the sub-configuration.

9. The indicating method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein: The sub-configuration is a configuration for channel state information indication signal resources.

10. The indicating method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein: The base station sending a bitmap to the terminal includes: The base station sends the bitmap for configuration to the terminal through radio resource control signaling, downlink control information or a control unit of a medium access control layer.

11. The indicating method according to claim 10, wherein: The sub-configuration is a configuration for a non-periodic non-zero power channel state information indication signal resource or a semi-persistent non-zero power channel state information indication signal resource.

12. The indicating method according to claim 1, further comprising: The base station receives a measurement result reported by the terminal, wherein the reported measurement result includes a measurement result performed by the terminal based on the triggered sub-configuration.

13. A configuration indication method, comprising: The terminal receives a bitmap sent by the base station, wherein each of at least some bits in the bitmap corresponds to a subconfiguration of the channel state information reporting configuration, and the bitmap is used to indicate a triggered subconfiguration for channel measurement; The terminal performs measurement based on the triggered sub-configuration; The terminal sends a measurement result to the base station.

14. A base station, comprising: The sending module is configured to send a bitmap to the terminal, wherein each of at least some bits in the bitmap corresponds to a sub-configuration of the channel state information reporting configuration, and the bitmap is used to indicate a triggered sub-configuration for channel measurement.

15. A base station, comprising: Memory; as well as A processor coupled to the memory, wherein the processor is configured to execute the indication method of any one of claims 1 to 12 based on instructions stored in the memory.

16. A terminal, comprising: A receiving module is configured to receive a bitmap sent by a base station, wherein each of at least some bits in the bitmap corresponds to a subconfiguration of a channel state information reporting configuration, and the bitmap is used to indicate a triggered subconfiguration for channel measurement; a measurement module, configured to perform measurement based on the triggered sub-configuration; The sending module is configured to send the measurement result to the base station.

17. A terminal, comprising: Memory; as well as A processor coupled to the memory, the processor being configured to execute the configuration indicating method according to claim 13 based on instructions stored in the memory.

18. A configuration indicating system comprising: The base station according to claim 14 or 15; as well as A terminal according to claim 16 or 17.

19. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein when the program is executed by a processor, the configuration indicating method according to any one of claims 1 to 13 is implemented.

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