Poison drawing-out ointment for treating burns and scalds and preparation method of poison drawing-out ointment

By using toxic-pull ointment paste and treatment powder containing Chinese medicine ingredients such as Scutellaria baicalensis and Sophora glutinous rice, the treatment was staged according to the healing of burns and scalds, the problem of inability to targeted adjustment and scars in the existing treatment methods was solved, and efficient Low pain burns and scald treatment effect.

CN119488571APending Publication Date: 2025-02-21孟桂莲
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411653096.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2023-12-13
Filing Date
2024-11-19
Publication Date
2025-02-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When traditional Chinese medicine treats burns and scalds, the treatment process cannot be adjusted according to the wound healing situation, which can easily leave scars; while closed treatment by Western medicine is prone to infection, while surgical treatment is painful, expensive and long treatment time.

Method used

A poison-pull ointment patch with traditional Chinese medicine ingredients including Scutellaria baicalensis, Sophora glutinous rice, Tulip, Frankincense, Qianliguang is used, combined with the treatment powder, and is treated in stages according to the degree of repair of the wound, so as to achieve the effect of treating both the symptoms and the root causes.

Benefits of technology

Through phased treatment, the focus of treating powder is to sterilize and antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and analgesic, and corruption-refining and toxic ointment is to promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis, dry dampness and astringent sores, moisturize and nourish the skin, effectively solving the existing treatment methods Inadequate shortens the treatment period and reduces the formation of scars.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a medicine for treating burns and scalds, which comprises a poison-drawing ointment patch, and poison-drawing ointment in the poison-drawing ointment patch comprises the following components in parts by weight, comprising 20-30 parts of radix scutellariae, 20-30 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 3-5 parts of radix curcumae, 10-15 parts of frankincense, 10-15 parts of senecio scandens, 6-10 parts of fructus forsythiae, 5-10 parts of flos sophorae, 6-12 parts of radix paeoniae rubra, 3-5 parts of radix rubiae, 3-5 parts of lignum dalbergiae odoriferae, 3-5 parts of folium callicarpae pedunculalae, 0.5-1 part of borneol, 1.5 parts of sesame oil, 1 part of sesame oil and 30 parts of vaseline. According to the wound repairing degree, staged treatment can be carried out, the treatment powder has the functions of killing and inhibiting bacteria, diminishing inflammation and easing pain, and removing necrotic tissue and promoting granulation, and the poison drawing ointment patch has the functions of promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, eliminating dampness and astringing sores, moistening skin and nourishing muscles, so that the purpose of treating both symptoms and root causes is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicine compositions, and in particular relates to a detoxifying ointment for treating burns and scalds and a preparation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Burns generally refer to tissue damage caused by heat, including hot liquids (water, soup, oil, etc.), steam, high-temperature gas, flame, hot metal liquid or solid (such as molten steel, steel ingot), etc., mainly to the skin and / or mucous membranes. In severe cases, subcutaneous and / or submucosal tissues such as muscles, bones, joints and even internal organs may also be injured. Its severity is divided into mild, moderate and severe. With the development of modern industry and the changes in the rhythm of society, various burns are increasing day by day. Burns have become a common traumatic disease that seriously endangers human health in clinical practice and will also cause certain psychological trauma to patients.

[0003] Modern medicine treats burns with both Chinese and Western medicine. Chinese medicine treatments are generally simple Chinese medicine ointments, which are applied to the wound, and can generally prevent infection and promote wound healing, but there are also some problems: applying a single ointment during the entire treatment period cannot be targeted according to the healing of the wound, and scars of varying degrees are left after the wound heals. Western medicine treatments are generally mild antibiotic ointment blockade treatments and severe surgical treatments, but there are also some problems: blockade treatments are prone to wound infection and cause wound ulcers; surgical treatments cannot relieve pain in time, autologous skin grafting increases the patient's pain, and the cost of surgery is high and the treatment time is long. Summary of the invention

[0004] The invention aims to provide a detoxifying ointment for treating burns and scalds and a preparation method thereof, so as to solve the problems that in the existing traditional Chinese medicine treatment of burns and scalds, one ointment is applied during the whole treatment period, the wound healing condition cannot be targeted, and scars of different degrees are left after the wounds are healed; and in the existing western medicine treatment of burns and scalds, the closed treatment is easy to infect the wound and cause wound ulcers, the surgical treatment cannot stop pain in time, the autologous skin grafting surgery increases the pain of the patient, the surgical cost is high, and the treatment time is long.

[0005] The invention adopts the following technical scheme: a medicine for treating burns and scalds, comprising a detoxifying ointment patch, wherein the detoxifying ointment in the detoxifying ointment patch comprises, by weight, 20-30 parts of scutellaria baicalensis, 20-30 parts of sophora flavescens, 3-5 parts of curcuma, 10-15 parts of frankincense, 10-15 parts of senecio, 6-10 parts of forsythia, 5-10 parts of sophora japonica, 6-12 parts of red peony root, 3-5 parts of madder, 3-5 parts of dalbergia odorifera, 3-5 parts of callicarpa, 0.5-1 part of borneol, 1.5 parts of sesame oil, 1 part of sesame oil and 30 parts of vaseline.

[0006] A medicine for treating burns and scalds, comprising: a treatment powder for first sprinkling on the wound surface of a patient, and a detoxifying ointment patch for later applying on the wound surface of the patient;

[0007] The detoxifying ointment in the detoxifying ointment patch comprises, by weight, 20-30 parts of scutellaria baicalensis, 20-30 parts of sophora flavescens, 3-5 parts of curcuma, 10-15 parts of frankincense, 10-15 parts of senecio, 6-10 parts of forsythia, 5-10 parts of sophora japonica, 6-12 parts of red peony root, 3-5 parts of madder, 3-5 parts of dalbergia odorifera, 3-5 parts of callicarpa, 0.5-1 parts of borneol, 1.5 parts of sesame oil, 1 part of sesame oil, and 30 parts of vaseline;

[0008] The therapeutic powder comprises, by weight, 20-30 parts of coptis root, 20-30 parts of phellodendron, 9-15 parts of isatis indigotica, 6-10 parts of cyperus rotundus, 6-10 parts of belamcanda chinensis, 3-5 parts of chuanxiong, 3-5 parts of myrrh, 3-5 parts of dalbergia odorifera, 3-5 parts of notoginseng, 5-10 parts of sanguisorba officinalis, 5-10 parts of orientalis leaves, 5-10 parts of lithospermum officinale, 3-5 parts of bletilla striata, 10-15 parts of figwort and 0.5-1 part of borneol.

[0009] Furthermore, the therapeutic powder comprises, by weight, 15-25 parts of coptis root, 15-25 parts of phellodendron, 5-10 parts of isatis indigotica, 5-8 parts of cyperus rotundus, 5-8 parts of belamcanda chinensis, 3 parts of chuanxiong, 3 parts of myrrh, 3 parts of dalbergia odorifera, 3 parts of panax notoginseng, 3-9 parts of sanguisorba officinalis, 5-6 parts of orientalis leaves, 5-6 parts of lithospermum officinale, 3 parts of bletilla striata, 10-15 parts of figwort, and 0.5 part of borneol.

[0010] Furthermore, the therapeutic powder, calculated by weight, includes 20 parts of Coptidis Rhizoma, 20 parts of Phellodendron Amurense, 9 parts of Isatis Indigotica Folium, 6 parts of Cyperus rotundus, 6 parts of Belamcanda chinensis, 3 parts of Chuanxiong, 3 parts of Myrrha, 3 parts of Dalbergia odorifera, 3 parts of Panax notoginseng, 8 parts of Sanguisorba officinalis, 6 parts of Platycladus orientalis leaves, 6 parts of Lithospermum erythrorhizon, 3 parts of Bletilla striata, 10 parts of Scrophularia ningpoensis, and 0.5 part of Borneol.

[0011] Furthermore, the preparation method of the detoxifying ointment patch comprises:

[0012] Step 1: Grind scutellaria baicalensis, sophora flavescens, curcuma, frankincense, radix schoenensis, forsythia suspensa, sophora japonica, red peony root, madder, dalbergia odorifera, callicarpa, and borneol into powder and stir evenly to obtain powder.

[0013] Step 2: Put the vaseline into a sterilized special container and melt it. When the temperature reaches 40°C, add sesame oil and sesame oil. Continue to melt it to 45°C to obtain a paste.

[0014] Step 3: Pour the powder into the paste, mix and stir, and melt to 50°C, then stop the fire and cool it down to make the detoxifying ointment.

[0015] Step 4: Place gauze in the detoxifying ointment so that the detoxifying ointment is evenly covered on the gauze, and sterilize the gauze with the detoxifying ointment at high temperature to obtain the detoxifying ointment patch.

[0016] Furthermore, before crushing each active ingredient in step 1, each active ingredient is processed, and the processing method is as follows:

[0017] First, stir-fry over high heat for 5-10 minutes, then switch to medium heat and stir-fry for 5-10 minutes, and finally switch to low heat and stir-fry for 5-10 minutes. After all the stir-fried medicines have cooled for half an hour, they are crushed into powder. Then, all the active ingredients are mixed and stirred evenly, filtered through a 120-mesh sieve, and borneol is added. Finally, the medicines are bottled and sterilized at high temperature for 45 minutes.

[0018] Furthermore, the preparation method of the therapeutic powder is:

[0019] Rhizoma Coptidis, Phellodendron Amurense, Folium Isatidis, Rhizoma Cyperi, Rhizoma Belamcandae, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Myrrha, Dalbergia Odorifera, Panax Notoginseng, Radix Sanguisorbae, Folium Platycladus, Lithospermum Officinale, Rhizoma Bletillae, Scrophulariae and Borneol are processed separately, charcoaled, crushed into fine powder through a 120-mesh sieve, mixed and stirred evenly to obtain therapeutic powder.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0021] 1. The present invention can treat the wound in stages according to the degree of repair of the wound. The treatment powder focuses on the functions of sterilization and inhibition of bacteria, anti-inflammatory and analgesic, and decomposition and tissue regeneration, while the detoxification ointment focuses on the functions of promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, drying dampness and astringing sores, and moisturizing and nourishing the skin, thereby achieving the purpose of treating both the symptoms and the root causes;

[0022] 2. The preparation method of the present invention is simple, the equipment is easy to operate, and can improve the extraction rate of active ingredients of medicines and the utilization rate of energy;

[0023] 3. The detoxifying ointment of the present invention is based on the etiology of burns and scalds, and has the effects of promoting blood circulation and stopping bleeding, reducing swelling and relieving pain, preventing decay and promoting tissue regeneration, and reducing inflammation and dispersing blood stasis;

[0024] 4. The effective ingredients of the present invention complement each other, can produce antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, decomposing and regenerating tissue, astringe wounds, moisturize skin, and continue to use cold to control heat, so that scars are lightened and itchy and pain-free, thus achieving the purpose of treating both the symptoms and the root cause;

[0025] 5. The detoxifying ointment of the present invention is yellow-black in color and is placed on gauze to remove exudate. It has detoxifying, anti-inflammatory and myogenic functions. It is used for wound infection and easily rubbed parts without affecting joint movement, allowing the wound to quickly enter the recovery period and shortening the treatment period. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation modes.

[0027] The invention discloses a medicine for treating burns and scalds, comprising a detoxifying ointment patch. The detoxifying ointment in the detoxifying ointment patch comprises, by weight, 20-30 parts of scutellaria baicalensis, 20-30 parts of sophora flavescens, 3-5 parts of curcuma, 10-15 parts of frankincense, 10-15 parts of senecio, 6-10 parts of forsythia, 5-10 parts of sophora japonica, 6-12 parts of red peony root, 3-5 parts of madder, 3-5 parts of dalbergia odorifera, 3-5 parts of callicarpa, 0.5-1 part of borneol, 1.5 parts of sesame oil, 1 part of sesame oil and 30 parts of vaseline.

[0028] The present invention also discloses a medicine for treating burns and scalds, comprising: a treatment powder for first sprinkling on the wound surface of the patient, and a detoxifying ointment for later applying on the wound surface of the patient;

[0029] The detoxifying ointment in the detoxifying ointment patch comprises, by weight, 20-30 parts of scutellaria baicalensis, 20-30 parts of sophora flavescens, 3-5 parts of curcuma, 10-15 parts of frankincense, 10-15 parts of senecio, 6-10 parts of forsythia, 5-10 parts of sophora japonica, 6-12 parts of red peony root, 3-5 parts of madder, 3-5 parts of dalbergia odorifera, 3-5 parts of callicarpa, 0.5-1 part of borneol, 1.5 parts of sesame oil, 1 part of sesame oil and 30 parts of vaseline.

[0030] The therapeutic powder comprises, by weight, 20-30 parts of coptis root, 20-30 parts of phellodendron, 9-15 parts of isatis indigotica, 6-10 parts of cyperus rotundus, 6-10 parts of belamcanda chinensis, 3-5 parts of chuanxiong, 3-5 parts of myrrh, 3-5 parts of dalbergia odorifera, 3-5 parts of notoginseng, 5-10 parts of sanguisorba officinalis, 5-10 parts of orientalis leaves, 5-10 parts of lithospermum officinale, 3-5 parts of bletilla striata, 10-15 parts of figwort and 0.5-1 part of borneol.

[0031] Preferably, the therapeutic powder comprises, by weight, 15-25 parts of coptis root, 15-25 parts of phellodendron, 5-10 parts of isatis indigotica, 5-8 parts of cyperus rotundus, 5-8 parts of belamcanda chinensis, 3 parts of chuanxiong, 3 parts of myrrh, 3 parts of dalbergia odorifera, 3 parts of panax notoginseng, 3-9 parts of sanguisorba officinalis, 5-6 parts of orientalis leaves, 5-6 parts of lithospermum officinale, 3 parts of bletilla striata, 10-15 parts of figwort, and 0.5 part of borneol.

[0032] Preferably, the therapeutic powder, measured in parts by weight, includes 20 parts of Coptidis Rhizoma, 20 parts of Phellodendron Amurense, 9 parts of Isatis Indigotica Folium, 6 parts of Cyperus rotundus, 6 parts of Belamcanda chinensis, 3 parts of Chuanxiong, 3 parts of Myrrha, 3 parts of Dalbergia odorifera, 3 parts of Panax notoginseng, 8 parts of Sanguisorba officinalis, 6 parts of Platycladus orientalis leaves, 6 parts of Lithospermum erythrorhizon, 3 parts of Bletilla striata, 10 parts of Scrophularia ningpoensis, and 0.5 part of Borneol.

[0033] The preparation method of the detoxifying ointment patch comprises:

[0034] Step 1: Grind scutellaria baicalensis, sophora flavescens, curcuma, frankincense, radix schoenensis, forsythia suspensa, sophora japonica, red peony root, madder, dalbergia odorifera, callicarpa, and borneol into powder and stir evenly to obtain powder.

[0035] Step 2: Put the vaseline into a sterilized special container and melt it. When the temperature reaches 40°C, add sesame oil and sesame oil. Continue to melt it to 45°C to obtain a paste.

[0036] Step 3: Pour the powder into the paste, mix and stir, and melt to 50°C, then stop the fire and cool it down to make the detoxifying ointment.

[0037] Step 4: Place gauze in the detoxifying ointment so that the detoxifying ointment is evenly covered on the gauze, and sterilize the gauze with the detoxifying ointment at high temperature to obtain the detoxifying ointment patch.

[0038] Before crushing each active ingredient in step 1, each active ingredient is processed, and the processing method is as follows:

[0039] First, stir-fry over high heat for 5-10 minutes, then switch to medium heat and stir-fry for 5-10 minutes, and finally switch to low heat and stir-fry for 5-10 minutes. After all the stir-fried medicines have cooled for half an hour, they are crushed into powder. Then, all the active ingredients are mixed and stirred evenly, filtered through a 120-mesh sieve, and borneol is added. Finally, the medicines are bottled and sterilized at high temperature for 45 minutes.

[0040] The preparation method of the therapeutic powder is:

[0041] Rhizoma Coptidis, Phellodendron Amurense, Folium Isatidis, Rhizoma Cyperi, Rhizoma Belamcandae, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Myrrha, Dalbergia Odorifera, Panax Notoginseng, Radix Sanguisorbae, Folium Platycladus, Lithospermum Officinale, Rhizoma Bletillae, Scrophulariae and Borneol are processed separately, charcoaled, crushed into fine powder through a 120-mesh sieve, mixed and stirred evenly to obtain therapeutic powder.

[0042] For first-degree burns, you can directly use the treatment powder; for second-degree burns and above, you can use the detoxifying ointment patch in the early stage, and then use the treatment powder when the burns recover and there is no exudate or less exudate; for second-degree burns and above, you can also directly use the detoxifying ointment patch. For the face and exposed parts, the treatment powder is generally used, because the detoxifying ointment patch is not beautiful, cannot be applied, and is inconvenient.

[0043] Example 1

[0044] To prepare the healing powder:

[0045] 20 parts of Coptidis Rhizoma, 20 parts of Phellodendron Amurense, 9 parts of Isatis Indigotica, 6 parts of Cyperus rotundus, 6 parts of Belamcanda chinensis, 3 parts of Chuanxiong, 3 parts of Myrrha, 3 parts of Dalbergia odorifera, 3 parts of Panax notoginseng, 8 parts of Sanguisorba officinalis, 6 parts of Platycladus orientalis, 6 parts of Lithospermum officinale, 3 parts of Bletilla striata, 10 parts of Scrophularia ningpoensis and 0.5 part of Borneol are processed separately, made into charcoal, crushed into fine powder through a 120-mesh sieve, mixed together, stirred evenly and disinfected for 45 minutes to obtain therapeutic powder.

[0046] Example 2

[0047] To prepare the healing powder:

[0048] 25 parts of coptis root, 25 parts of phellodendron, 10 parts of isatis indigotica, 8 parts of cyperus rotundus, 8 parts of belamcanda chinensis, 5 parts of chuanxiong, 5 parts of myrrh, 4 parts of dalbergia odorifera, 4 parts of notoginseng, 10 parts of sanguisorba officinalis, 10 parts of cypress leaf, 10 parts of lithospermum officinale, 5 parts of bletilla striata, 15 parts of figwort and 0.5 part of borneol are processed separately, charcoal-made, crushed to pass through a 120-mesh sieve into fine powder, mixed together, stirred evenly and disinfected for 45 minutes to obtain therapeutic powder.

[0049] Example 3

[0050] 30 parts of coptis root, 30 parts of phellodendron, 15 parts of isatis indigotica, 10 parts of cyperus rotundus, 10 parts of belamcanda chinensis, 4 parts of chuanxiong, 5 parts of myrrh, 5 parts of dalbergia odorifera, 5 parts of notoginseng, 5 parts of sanguisorba officinalis, 5 parts of orientalis leaves, 5 parts of lithospermum officinale, 4 parts of bletilla striata, 13 parts of figwort and 1 part of borneol are processed separately, charcoal-made, crushed to pass through a 120-mesh sieve into fine powder, mixed together, stirred evenly and disinfected for 45 minutes to obtain therapeutic powder.

[0051] Example 4

[0052] Prepare 22 parts of Scutellaria baicalensis, 28 parts of Sophora flavescens, 3.5 parts of Curcuma aromatica, 13 parts of frankincense, 13 parts of Senecio grandiflora, 8 parts of Forsythia suspensa, 6 parts of Sophora japonica, 10 parts of Paeonia lactiflora, 4 parts of Rubia cordifolia, 3.5 parts of Dalbergia odorifera, 4.5 parts of Callicarpa grandiflora and 0.5 part of Borneol in an iron pan, stir-fry over high heat for 6 minutes, then switch to medium heat for 8 minutes, switch to low heat for 10 minutes, let all the stir-fried medicines cool for half an hour, crush them into powder, then mix all the medicines evenly, filter through a 120-mesh sieve, stir evenly, add borneol to get the powder, bottle it for high-temperature sterilization for 45 minutes and set aside.

[0053] Put 750g of vaseline into a sterilized special container for melting. When it melts to 45°C, pour 50ml of sesame oil and 40ml of sesame oil into a bucket. When heated to 50°C, a paste is obtained.

[0054] Mix the paste and powder together and pour into a special container. When it melts to 50℃, stir clockwise for 20 minutes. Soak the high-temperature sterilized gauze in the ointment. After another 20 minutes, take out the gauze and ensure that the gauze is evenly covered with the ointment. Then put the gauze into the sterilized container. After high-temperature sterilization for 45 minutes, set aside to obtain the detoxifying ointment.

[0055] Example 5

[0056] The preparation method of this embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 4, except for the formula of the paste, which is as follows:

[0057] Take 20 parts of Scutellaria baicalensis, 30 parts of Sophora flavescens, 3 parts of Curcuma aromatica, 15 parts of Olibanum, 15 parts of Senecio grandiflora, 6 parts of Fructus Forsythiae, 5 parts of Sophora japonica, 6 parts of Red Peony Root, 5 parts of Rubia cordifolia, 3 parts of Dalbergia odorifera, 3 parts of Callicarpa grandiflora, 0.5 parts of Borneolum, 1.5 parts of Sesame Oil, 1 part of Sesame Oil, and 30 parts of Vaseline.

[0058] Example 6

[0059] The preparation method of this embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 4, except for the formula of the paste, which is as follows:

[0060] Take 30 parts of Scutellaria baicalensis, 20 parts of Sophora flavescens, 5 parts of Curcuma aromatica, 10 parts of Olibanum, 10 parts of Senecio grandiflora, 10 parts of Fructus Forsythiae, 10 parts of Sophora japonica, 12 parts of Red Peony Root, 3 parts of Rubia cordifolia, 5 parts of Dalbergia odorifera, 5 parts of Callicarpa grandiflora, 1 part of Borneolum, 1.5 parts of sesame oil, 1 part of sesame oil, and 30 parts of vaseline.

[0061] Clinical Case 1:

[0062] A 7-year-old girl was burned by boiling water on her buttocks, perineum and thighs, with an area of ​​11% and a second-degree injury. Using Example 1 of the present invention, the wound was sprinkled with the treatment powder once in the morning and evening every day, and re-sprinkled in time. After 12 days, the wound surface was completely healed without leaving scars.

[0063] Clinical Case 2:

[0064] A 35-year-old man was accidentally burned by ash on his head, ears, neck and back at work, with an area of ​​15% and a second-degree deep burn. The wound was externally applied with the treatment powder of Example 2 once in the morning and evening and reapplied in time. The wound was completely healed in 25 days. No pain, fast healing.

[0065] Clinical Case 3:

[0066] A 56-year-old man was burned by steam on his face, neck and chest, with an area of ​​21%. The wound was superficial second degree. The wound was externally applied with the treatment powder of Example 1 once in the morning and evening, and the detoxification ointment of Example 4 was applied externally for 18 days, and the wound was completely healed.

[0067] Clinical Case 4:

[0068] A 43-year-old man was burned by boiling water on his face and neck, with an area of ​​5% and a second-degree injury. The wound was externally applied with the therapeutic powder of Example 1 once in the morning and evening, and was completely healed in 6 days.

[0069] Clinical Case 5:

[0070] A 34-year-old man was accidentally burned by ash on his neck and back, covering an area of ​​11%. The injuries were deep second-degree to shallow third-degree. The wounds were completely cured after daily external application of the therapeutic powder of Example 1 once in the morning and evening for 25 days.

[0071] When using, first clean the wound, puncture the blister without damaging the skin, then disinfect the wound with anti-inflammatory liquid, and then sprinkle the treatment powder on the wound. For second-degree burns, it usually takes 10-15 days to heal. No pain, no scars.

[0072] Clinical Case 6:

[0073] The male patient was accidentally scalded by boiling water from a water tank on his face, right ear, and left hand, covering an area of ​​12%. The injury was deep II. The patient was irritable, thirsty, drank little water, and was in poor spirits. There were redness and swelling on many parts of his face, tenderness and fever at the wounds, and multiple 0.5cm×0.6cm blisters on the face. The wound base was flushed, blistered, edematous, and had a lot of exudation.

[0074] For face and ears:

[0075] After disinfection of the wound face and right ear with gentamicin, the blisters were drained without peeling. The treatment powder of Example 2 was applied externally to the face and ear wounds, and 3 g was evenly sprinkled on the wounds according to 1% of the area; if there was exudation or drug rubbing on the face and ears, the treatment powder was promptly re-applied.

[0076] For the hands:

[0077] Use the detoxifying ointment patch after the left hand disinfection, use the detoxifying ointment patch of embodiment 3, the area of ​​the detoxifying ointment patch is that 20cm*30cm applies 22g detoxifying ointment, wet compresses wound surface, and gives active anti-inflammatory and detumescent diuretic treatment.

[0078] After 7 days, the face and right ear had scabs and healed, the scabs were dry and there was no exudation, and the edges of the epidermis began to peel without treatment. After 12 days, there was no exudation on the wound surface of the left hand, the scabs were dry, the skin color was normal, and the wound surface was completely healed.

[0079] Clinical Case 7:

[0080] The patient, a male, had sulfur burns on both feet, covering 3% of the area, with injuries ranging from deep II to shallow III. The patient was conscious but in poor spirits, with a body temperature of 36.8℃. The wound surface was red and swollen, sunken, with creeping edges, red and white, dull sensation, and obvious edema.

[0081] Rinse with a large amount of clean water, use the detoxifying ointment of embodiment 4, the area of ​​the detoxifying ointment is 20cm*30cm, apply 20g detoxifying ointment, wet compress the wound surface, achieve the effect of detumescence and analgesia, deseptic tissue regeneration, change the detoxifying ointment every 2-3 hours, and actively treat the anti-inflammatory, detumescence and diuresis.

[0082] Pink granulation tissue can be seen growing after 12 days, and the wound surface can be seen flattening after 25 days. Third-degree burns can be cured within one month using detoxifying ointment, but scars will be left, which can be slowly repaired by using detoxifying ointment later.

[0083] Clinical Case 8:

[0084] The patient was a female, with burns covering 12% of her face, neck, ears, and hands, with injuries ranging from deep II to shallow III%. The wounds were red, swollen, painful, and exudative, with scattered small blisters. The ruptured blisters were slightly moist, with red and white colors.

[0085] After routine washing with saline to drain the blisters, the face, neck and ears were cleaned and the treatment powder of Example 3 was sprinkled at 3 g according to 1% of the area to evenly cover the wound surface.

[0086] Use the detoxifying ointment of embodiment 5, apply 24g detoxifying ointment according to the area of ​​20cm*30cm of detoxifying ointment, wet compress the wound surface hands and replace the detoxifying ointment every 2-3 hours. Note that the face, neck and ear medicines cannot be wet, keep the wound surface dry, have exudation and drug rubbing, and timely sprinkle treatment powder; and actively anti-shock, anti-inflammatory and detumescent diuretic treatment. Because the patient is advised to avoid going out on the face, in case the wound surface is exposed to wind and sun, it affects the healing of the later stage.

[0087] After 13 days, the patient's face, neck, and ears had scabs and healed, and the scabs were dry and without exudation. After 22 days, the wounds on both hands had no exudation, the scabs were dry, no scars were left, the skin color was normal, and the wounds were completely healed. After returning home, the wounds were not allowed to come into contact with water, irritants, or long-term ultraviolet rays.

[0088] Clinical Case 9:

[0089] Patient, male, 20 years old, consultation time: 2:40 pm on April 28, 2018, was accidentally scalded on the face, right ear, and left hand by boiling water from a water tank an hour ago. No treatment was given.

[0090] Past medical history: None

[0091] Inspection, smelling and palpation: multiple redness and swelling on the face, irritability, thirst, drinking less water, poor spirit, face, right ear, left hand. The injured parts are tender and hot, multiple 0.5cm×0.6cm blisters can be seen on the face, the wound base is flushed, blisters, edema, more exudation, normal diet, short and dark urine, constipation.

[0092] Diagnosis is based on:

[0093] 1. An hour ago, the face, right ear and left hand were scalded by boiling water from a water tank.

[0094] 2. There is obvious tenderness, and multiple 0.5cm×0.6cm blisters can be seen on the face. The base of the wound is flushed, blistered, edematous, and has a lot of exudate.

[0095] 3. The patient has dry throat and lips, constipation, short and dark urine, red and dry tongue coating, yellow and rough tongue coating, and rapid and strong pulse. This is a symptom of internal heat toxicity and deficiency of body fluid.

[0096] diagnosis:

[0097] 1. The boiling water in the water tank burned the face, right ear and left hand with an area of ​​12%, and the injury was deep II.

[0098] treat:

[0099] Use the detoxifying ointment of Example 6, apply 25g of detoxifying ointment according to the area of ​​20cm*30cm, wet compress the wound of the left hand, and evenly cover the wound with 3g of the treatment powder of Example 3 according to 1% of the area after facial debridement. Replace the detoxifying ointment every 2-3 hours, and pay attention not to wet the ointment on the face and ear to keep the wound dry.

[0100] Doctor's advice: adjust diet, avoid spicy food, vinegar, avoid sunlight, follow up, and actively carry out anti-inflammatory, detumescent and diuretic treatment.

[0101] Treatment process: On the first day of the patient's visit, the face and right ear were disinfected with gentamicin to drain the blisters, and the wound was exposed with external treatment powder. The patient was asked to sprinkle treatment powder on the face and right ear every day; the left hand was disinfected and wet compress with detoxifying ointment, and the patient was asked to change the dressing in time.

[0102] On April 30, the patient's face and right ear had a small amount of exudation reduced, most of which had scabbed and healed, and there was no exudation in the area of ​​epidermal exfoliation. After disinfection of the left hand, the oil gauze "detoxification ointment" was changed, and the left hand was asked to change the dressing every other day.

[0103] On May 1, the patient's temperature was normal, his consciousness was clear, his spirit was good, and he could eat well. The wound surface was red and swollen, with much exudation. The treatment was continued as above. Pay attention to keep the wound surface clean to prevent infection.

[0104] On May 5, there was a lot of exudation and treatment was given. The treatment continued as above, and the anti-inflammatory, anti-swelling and diuretic treatment continued.

[0105] On May 9, routine secondary burn care was given, a light diet, no redness or swelling on the wound, little exudation, and sterile external replacement continued, with the same treatment as above.

[0106] On May 12, the patient's face and right ear had scabs and healed, the scabs were dry and there was no exudation, and the wrinkled edges of the epidermis began to peel without treatment. The wound on the left hand had no exudation and the scabs were dry, and the wounds were completely healed. After returning home, the wounds were advised not to contact water, irritants, or long-term ultraviolet radiation. Follow-up. No symptoms of thirst and dry throat, smooth bowel movements, normal urine color and volume, and normal tongue coating.

[0107] Clinical Case 10:

[0108] The patient, male, 25 years old, visited the hospital at 10:50 am on March 27, 2017. Three hours ago, he was electrocuted on the face, neck, ears, right upper limb and right hand, but did not receive any treatment.

[0109] Past medical history: None

[0110] Inspection, auscultation and palpation: multiple burnt black spots on the face, neck, ears, right upper limb and right hand, blisters of varying sizes can be seen on the wound surface, irritability, thirst, drinking little water, laziness, poor spirits, covering an area of ​​10%. Normal diet, good sleep at night, short and dark urine, constipation.

[0111] Syndrome differentiation: The patient has dry throat and lips, constipation, short and dark urine, red and dry tongue coating, yellow and rough tongue coating, and rapid and strong pulse. This is a syndrome of internal heat toxicity and body fluid deficiency.

[0112] Diagnosis is based on:

[0113] 1. Electric burns on the face, neck, ears and right hand three hours ago.

[0114] 2. There are many black spots on the face, neck, ears and right hand, and blisters of varying sizes can be seen on the wound surface. The patient is irritable, thirsty, drinks little water, is lazy to speak, and has poor spirits, covering an area of ​​12%.

[0115] diagnosis:

[0116] 1. Electric burns on the face, neck, ears, right upper limb and right hand covered an area of ​​15, and the injuries ranged from deep II to shallow III.

[0117] Internal treatment: anti-shock, anti-inflammatory, anti-edema, diuresis

[0118] External treatment: reduce swelling and relieve pain, astringe and promote tissue regeneration

[0119] Use the detoxifying ointment patch of embodiment 5, be 20cm*30cm according to the area of ​​detoxifying ointment patch and apply 20g detoxifying ointment wet compress on the right hand, change the detoxifying ointment patch every 2-3 hours on the hand; Drain blisters after using gentamicin disinfection on the face, neck, and ear, sprinkle 3g of the treatment powder of embodiment 2 evenly according to 1% of the area after debridement, and the face, neck, and ear medicine should not be wet with water, and the wound surface should be kept dry.

[0120] Doctor's advice: Eat a light diet, keep the wound exposed, do not bandage it, keep the wound clean, and follow up.

[0121] Treatment process:

[0122] On March 29, the patient had exudation on his face, neck and ears, some of which had scabbed and healed, and there was no exudation in the areas where the epidermis had fallen off.

[0123] On March 31, the patient had exudation on his face, neck and ears, most of which had scabbed and healed, and there was no exudation in the areas where the epidermis had fallen off.

[0124] On April 2, the patient was conscious but in poor spirits. The wound surface was red and swollen, with much exudation. There was exudation on the face, neck and ears. Most of the wounds had scabbed and healed, and there was no exudation in the areas where the epidermis had fallen off. Continue to give sterile external dressings and keep the wound surface clean to prevent infection.

[0125] On April 5, the patient was conscious, in good spirits, and able to eat well. He was given plenty of water and a light diet, and the redness and swelling of the wound subsided, and the treatment was the same as above.

[0126] On April 8, the patient's vital signs were stable, he did not complain of any discomfort, there was no redness or swelling on the wound, and there was little exudation. He continued to receive sterile external changes and was advised to pay attention to his diet and avoid strenuous exercise.

[0127] On April 12, the patient's body temperature was normal, he actively cooperated with the treatment, there was little exudation from the wound, and strict aseptic operations were performed.

[0128] On April 16, the patient's face, neck, and ears had scabs and healed, and the scabs were dry and without exudation. The wrinkled edges of the epidermis began to peel without treatment. The wound on the right hand had no exudation and the scabs were dry, and the wounds were completely healed. After returning home, the wounds were advised not to contact water, irritants, or long-term ultraviolet radiation. Follow-up. No symptoms of thirst and dry throat, smooth bowel movements, normal urine color and volume, and normal tongue coating.

[0129] Clinical Case 11:

[0130] The patient, male, 47 years old, visited our clinic at 10:20 am on February 28, 2019. The patient accidentally suffered sulfur burns on both feet about 2 hours ago and came to our clinic without any treatment.

[0131] Past medical history: None

[0132] Inspection, auscultation and palpation: the patient is lying down with fatigue, pale complexion, weak breathing, little urine, the wound surface is red and white, and there is much exudation. Blood pressure is 118 / 89 mmHg, and body temperature is 36.7°.

[0133] Diagnosis is based on:

[0134] 1. He stated that he accidentally got both his feet burned by sulphur about 2 hours ago.

[0135] 2. The wound surface is red and white, with a lot of exudate.

[0136] 3. The patient is tired and lying in bed, with a pale complexion, weak breathing, little urine, and a weak pulse, which is a symptom of Yin damage and Yang loss.

[0137] diagnosis:

[0138] 1. Sulfur burns on both feet, covering 3% of the area, with injuries ranging from deep II to shallow III.

[0139] treat:

[0140] After the gentamicin disinfection, use the detoxifying ointment of embodiment 6, be 20cm*30cm to apply 22g detoxifying ointment according to the area of ​​detoxifying ointment, wet compress both feet wound surface, change the detoxifying ointment every 2-3 hours, and actively anti-inflammatory, detumescence and diuretic treatment.

[0141] Function: Reduce swelling, relieve pain, remove dead tissue and promote tissue regeneration.

[0142] Doctor's advice: Adjust diet, avoid spicy food, stay in bed, follow up. Ask the patient to put feet and legs firmly to promote blood flow in the lower limbs.

[0143] Treatment process:

[0144] On March 1, the patient was conscious but in poor spirits, with a body temperature of 36.8℃. The wound surface was red and swollen, with alternating red and white patches, and was sensitive and painful to touch. Active anti-shock, anti-inflammatory, anti-edema and diuretic comprehensive treatments were given. The patient was advised to observe the condition, eat a light diet, and not get out of bed.

[0145] On March 2, the wound was red and swollen, with a lot of exudation, and comprehensive treatment including anti-inflammatory, detumescent and diuretic treatment was given.

[0146] On March 5, the patient actively cooperated and had a good diet. The wound was red and swollen, with a lot of exudation, and was treated with comprehensive treatment such as anti-inflammatory, swelling, and diuresis.

[0147] On March 8, the wound surface was red and swollen, with a lot of exudate, and was treated with comprehensive treatment including anti-inflammatory, detumescence and diuresis.

[0148] On March 11, the patient was conscious, in good spirits, with little exudation, and received comprehensive treatment including anti-inflammatory, detumescent and diuretic treatment.

[0149] On March 12, the wound surface was healed well without redness, swelling or exudation. The patient was advised to keep the wound surface dry to prevent infection. Follow-up visit.

[0150] Clinical Case 12:

[0151] The patient, male, 27 years old, visited the hospital at 16:00 on December 27, 2014. He was accidentally burned on the face, neck, ears and hands by fire while at work an hour ago, and did not receive any treatment.

[0152] Past medical history: None

[0153] Inspection, smell and palpation: multiple redness and swelling on the face, poor spirit, multiple 0.5cm×0.5cm blisters on the face, redness, blisters, edema, erosion, and much exudation at the wound base. The patient's diet is normal, and there are no other symptoms.

[0154] Diagnosis is based on:

[0155] 1. One hour ago, the face, neck, ears and hands were burned by fire while at work. 0.5cm×0.5cm blisters, redness, blisters, edema, erosion and exudation at the base of the wound.

[0156] diagnosis:

[0157] 1. The fire burned the face, neck, ears and hands, covering an area of ​​12%, and the injuries ranged from deep II to shallow III.

[0158] Internal treatment: anti-shock, anti-inflammatory, anti-edema, diuresis

[0159] External treatment: detumescence and pain relief, astringency and tissue regeneration, use the detoxification ointment of Example 4, apply 25g of detoxification ointment wet compress to both hands according to the area of ​​20cm*30cm of the detoxification ointment, and evenly spread 3g of the treatment powder of Example 2 according to 1% of the area after debridement of the face, neck and ears. Replace the detoxification ointment every 2-3 hours, and pay attention not to wet the face, neck and ear medicines to keep the wound dry.

[0160] Doctor's advice: Eat a light diet, keep the wound exposed, do not bandage it, keep the wound clean, and follow up.

[0161] Treatment process:

[0162] On December 28, the patient was conscious but in poor spirits. The wound surface was red and swollen, with blisters of varying sizes. The wound surface was red and white, and sensitive and painful to the touch. The patient was given detoxifying ointment and external replacement, and active anti-shock, anti-inflammatory, anti-edema and diuretic treatment.

[0163] On December 29, the patient was conscious but in poor spirits, able to eat well. The wound surface was red and swollen, with much exudation visible on the face. Treatment powder was sprinkled evenly, and both hands were disinfected and wet-applied with detoxifying ointment.

[0164] On January 3, the redness and swelling of the wound surface subsided, the exudation decreased, and blisters of different sizes were seen during the dressing change. Treatment was given, and the detoxification ointment was continued. The patient was advised to avoid going out to prevent the wound surface from being exposed to wind and sun, which would affect the later healing.

[0165] On January 6, the facial wound area was reduced, the redness and swelling of both hands subsided, the exudation was less, and no blisters were seen. The treatment powder was continued.

[0166] On January 10, the patient's vital signs were good, and his bowel movements were normal. There was no redness or swelling on the wound surface, and little exudation. The treatment was the same as before. Keep warm and avoid going out.

[0167] On January 13, the patient was conscious and in good spirits. He continued to receive corresponding treatment and was required to rest.

[0168] On January 16, the wound surface was not red, swollen, or exuded. Continue to apply detoxifying ointment and sterile external replacement of treatment powder. Keep the wound surface dry to prevent infection.

[0169] On January 20, the patient's vital signs were stable and he did not complain of any discomfort. The redness and swelling of the wound subsided and there was no exudation. He continued to change the sterile external dressing. He was advised to pay attention to his diet and avoid going out in the wind.

[0170] On January 21, the patient's face, neck, and ears had scabs and healed, and the scabs were dry and without exudation. The edges of the epidermis began to peel without treatment. The wounds on both hands had no exudation and the scabs were dry. The wounds were completely healed. After returning home, the wounds were advised not to contact water, irritants, or long-term ultraviolet radiation. Follow-up. No symptoms of thirst and dry throat, smooth bowel movements, normal urine color and volume, and normal tongue coating.

[0171] Clinical Case 13:

[0172] The patient, male, 28 years old, visited the hospital at 13:25 on September 27, 2016. He was scalded by boiling water on his neck, right shoulder, chest and right upper limb 30 minutes ago and did not receive any treatment when he came to the hospital.

[0173] Past medical history: None

[0174] Inspection, auscultation and palpation: multiple redness and swelling on the face, dry throat and lips, irritability, thirst, poor spirits, multiple blisters of varying sizes on the neck, right shoulder, chest, and right upper limb, the wound surface is red and white, with blisters, edema, erosion, and exudation. The patient can eat and sleep well, and has normal bowel movements and urination.

[0175] Diagnosis is based on:

[0176] 1. Multiple blisters of varying sizes can be seen on the neck, right shoulder, chest, and right upper limb. The wound surface is red and white, with blisters, edema, erosion, and exudation.

[0177] diagnosis:

[0178] 1. The boiling water from the car's radiator scalded the neck, right shoulder, chest, and right upper limb, covering an area of ​​15%. The injuries ranged from deep II to shallow III.

[0179] Internal treatment: anti-shock, anti-inflammatory, anti-edema, diuresis

[0180] External treatment: detumescence and analgesia, astringency and tissue regeneration, use the detoxification ointment of Example 5 after wound cleaning, apply 20g of detoxification ointment wet compress on the right upper limb according to the area of ​​20cm*30cm of the detoxification ointment, and replace the detoxification ointment every 2-3 hours; after debridement of the neck, shoulders and chest, sprinkle 3g of the treatment powder of Example 3 evenly according to 1% of the area and cover evenly. Note that the neck, shoulders and chest medicine cannot be wet, and keep the wound dry.

[0181] Doctor's advice: Eat a light diet, keep the wound exposed, do not bandage it, keep the wound clean, and follow up.

[0182] Treatment process:

[0183] On September 29, the patient was conscious but in poor spirits. The wound surface was red and swollen, with blisters of varying sizes. The wound surface was red and white, and sensitive and painful to the touch. The patient was given detoxifying ointment and external replacement, and active anti-shock, anti-inflammatory, anti-edema and diuretic treatment.

[0184] On October 1, the patient was conscious but in poor spirits. He was able to eat well. The wound surface was red and swollen, and much exudation was visible on the face. Treatment powder was evenly sprinkled. After disinfecting both hands, wet compresses were applied with detoxifying ointment.

[0185] On October 3, the patient's vital signs were stable and he did not complain of any discomfort. The redness and swelling of the wound subsided, and the exudation was less. He continued to be given sterile external replacement of detoxifying ointment and treatment powder.

[0186] On October 5, the patient's vital signs were good, and his bowel movements were normal. There was no redness or swelling on the wound surface, and little exudation. The treatment was the same as before. Pay attention to your diet and avoid strenuous exercise.

[0187] On October 7, the patient's neck, right shoulder and chest had scabs and healed, the scabs were dry and without exudation, and the edges of the epidermis shrank and began to peel. The wound on the right upper limb had no exudation and the scabs were dry, and the wounds were completely healed. After returning home, the wounds were advised not to contact water, irritants, or long-term ultraviolet radiation. Follow-up. No symptoms of thirst and dry throat, smooth bowel movements, normal urine color and volume, and normal tongue coating.

[0188] The detoxifying ointment patch is constantly replaced according to the situation. With the treatment, the base color of the wound gradually becomes bright red, the mucosal function is normal, and there is no scar. At present, there is no harm to the patient. Some patients may have allergic reactions due to individual differences, which can be treated with external application of vaseline oil. After many years of clinical case practice and clinical examination, no other side effects and toxic reactions have been found.

[0189] The detoxifying ointment patch of the present invention is used to treat various types of burn and scald wounds with little pain, no skin tearing, short treatment course, good efficacy, novel treatment methods, and scientific drug configuration as the treatment concept. In the specific treatment process, after actively controlling shock, infection, combined injuries and complications, the first-degree burns are cured in 3 days using the treatment powder, and the skin color is normal and there are no scars. Deep and shallow second-degree burns are cured within two weeks using the treatment powder, and the skin color is normal and there are no scars after one month. Third-degree burns are cured within one month using the treatment powder, and scars will be left, which will be slowly repaired in the later stage.

[0190] When the patient misses the best treatment time, the wound is infected. Combined with modern medicine, active anti-infection treatment is given, and then the detoxification ointment is used to cure it. The wound infection and the easily rubbed parts are cured by exchanging the detoxification ointment. For patients with skin blisters, 1% new chlorhexidine is used for the wound, and the surrounding area is disinfected with iodine. The exudate is drained by acupuncture, and the detoxification ointment is applied externally. The dressing is changed once a day, leaving no scars and normal skin color. For the wound surface where the epidermis has fallen off, after routine disinfection, the detoxification ointment is applied externally for muscle growth and astringency, moisturizing therapy, and the skin and mucous membrane skin color function is normal after healing, and there are no scars. Strive to have less taste, light dosage, and good efficacy.

[0191] In the process of learning and summarizing experience in clinical practice, the present invention mainly uses the theoretical basis of external treatment for burn and scald patients to dredge the pores, cool blood and stop pain, activate blood circulation and remove blood stasis, remove rotten flesh and promote healing, and prevent scar formation. The cure rate is 90% and the effective rate is 100%. Among 150 cases of skin burns caused by water or fire, mild and moderate without complications such as respiratory burns, diabetes and other complications, 132 cases were cured by using treatment powder and / or detoxification ointment; the wound skin healed, leaving slight scars or skin color differences, and 78 cases were effectively treated, which received unanimous praise from patients and the society.

[0192] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medicine for treating burns and scalds, characterized in that: The invention comprises a detoxifying ointment patch, wherein the detoxifying ointment in the detoxifying ointment patch comprises, by weight, 20-30 parts of scutellaria baicalensis, 20-30 parts of sophora flavescens, 3-5 parts of curcuma, 10-15 parts of frankincense, 10-15 parts of senecio, 6-10 parts of forsythia, 5-10 parts of sophora japonica, 6-12 parts of red peony root, 3-5 parts of madder, 3-5 parts of dalbergia odorifera, 3-5 parts of calliandra, 0.5-1 part of borneol, 1.5 parts of sesame oil, 1 part of sesame oil and 30 parts of vaseline.

2. A medicine for treating burns and scalds, characterized in that: include: Therapeutic powder to be sprinkled on the patient's wound surface first, and detoxifying ointment to be applied on the patient's wound surface later; The detoxifying ointment in the detoxifying ointment patch comprises, by weight, 20-30 parts of scutellaria baicalensis, 20-30 parts of sophora flavescens, 3-5 parts of curcuma, 10-15 parts of frankincense, 10-15 parts of senecio, 6-10 parts of forsythia, 5-10 parts of sophora japonica, 6-12 parts of red peony root, 3-5 parts of madder, 3-5 parts of dalbergia odorifera, 3-5 parts of callicarpa, 0.5-1 parts of borneol, 1.5 parts of sesame oil, 1 part of sesame oil, and 30 parts of vaseline; The therapeutic powder comprises, by weight, 20-30 parts of coptis root, 20-30 parts of phellodendron, 9-15 parts of isatis indigotica, 6-10 parts of cyperus rotundus, 6-10 parts of belamcanda chinensis, 3-5 parts of chuanxiong, 3-5 parts of myrrh, 3-5 parts of dalbergia odorifera, 3-5 parts of notoginseng, 5-10 parts of sanguisorba officinalis, 5-10 parts of orientalis leaves, 5-10 parts of lithospermum officinale, 3-5 parts of bletilla striata, 10-15 parts of figwort and 0.5-1 part of borneol.

3. A medicine for treating burns and scalds according to claim 2, characterized in that: The therapeutic powder comprises, by weight, 15-25 parts of coptis root, 15-25 parts of phellodendron, 5-10 parts of isatis indigotica, 5-8 parts of cyperus rotundus, 5-8 parts of belamcanda chinensis, 3 parts of chuanxiong, 3 parts of myrrh, 3 parts of dalbergia odorifera, 3 parts of notoginseng, 3-9 parts of sanguisorba officinalis, 5-6 parts of orientalis leaves, 5-6 parts of lithospermum officinale, 3 parts of bletilla striata, 10-15 parts of figwort and 0.5 part of borneol.

4. A medicine for treating burns and scalds according to claim 2, characterized in that: The therapeutic powder is calculated by weight and includes 20 parts of coptis root, 20 parts of phellodendron, 9 parts of isatis indigotica, 6 parts of cyperus rotundus, 6 parts of belamcanda chinensis, 3 parts of chuanxiong, 3 parts of myrrh, 3 parts of dalbergia odorifera, 3 parts of panax notoginseng, 8 parts of sanguisorba officinalis, 6 parts of arborvitae leaves, 6 parts of lithospermum officinale, 3 parts of bletilla striata, 10 parts of figwort, and 0.5 part of borneol.

5. A medicine for treating burns and scalds according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The preparation method of the detoxifying ointment patch comprises: Step 1: Grind scutellaria baicalensis, sophora flavescens, curcuma, frankincense, radix schoenensis, forsythia suspensa, sophora japonica, red peony root, madder, dalbergia odorifera, callicarpa, and borneol into powder and stir evenly to obtain powder. Step 2: Put the vaseline into a sterilized special container and melt it. When the temperature reaches 40°C, add sesame oil and sesame oil. Continue to melt it to 45°C to obtain a paste. Step 3: Pour the powder into the paste, mix and stir, and melt to 50°C, then stop the fire and cool it down to make the detoxifying ointment. Step 4: Place gauze in the detoxifying ointment so that the detoxifying ointment is evenly covered on the gauze, and sterilize the gauze with the detoxifying ointment at high temperature to obtain the detoxifying ointment patch.

6. The medicine for treating burns and scalds according to claim 5, characterized in that: Before crushing each active ingredient in step 1, each active ingredient is processed, and the processing method is as follows: First, stir-fry over high heat for 5-10 minutes, then switch to medium heat and stir-fry for 5-10 minutes, and finally switch to low heat and stir-fry for 5-10 minutes. After all the stir-fried medicines have cooled for half an hour, they are crushed into powder. Then, all the active ingredients are mixed and stirred evenly, filtered through a 120-mesh sieve, and borneol is added. Finally, the medicines are bottled and sterilized at high temperature for 45 minutes.

7. The medicine for treating burns and scalds according to claim 5, characterized in that: The preparation method of the therapeutic powder is: Rhizoma Coptidis, Phellodendron Amurense, Folium Isatidis, Rhizoma Cyperi, Rhizoma Belamcandae, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Myrrha, Dalbergia Odorifera, Panax Notoginseng, Radix Sanguisorbae, Folium Platycladus, Lithospermum Officinale, Rhizoma Bletillae, Scrophulariae and Borneol are processed separately, charcoaled, crushed into fine powder through a 120-mesh sieve, mixed and stirred evenly to obtain therapeutic powder.