Furniture processing paint room waste gas treatment equipment

By designing a furniture processing paint room waste gas treatment equipment including filter structure and water adsorption structure, the problem of poor filtration effect of existing equipment is solved, efficient exhaust gas purification and safe emissions are achieved, and the maintenance of the equipment is improved. .

CN119488772AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-21江苏徐州简幽居智能家居有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411720752.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2025-02-21
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing furniture processing paint room waste gas treatment equipment has poor filtration effect, making it difficult to completely remove fine particles and harmful substances in the waste gas, resulting in the emission of gases that may have an impact on the environment.

Method used

A furniture processing paint room waste gas treatment equipment is designed, including the main body, the filter structure and the water adsorption structure. The filter structure consists of a fixed seat, a sliding block, a filter plate, a water barrier and a support block. The fan blade is driven by the motor to rotate to form a negative pressure, introduce exhaust gas and flush the filter plate through the water spray pipe. The water adsorption structure sprays the exhaust gas through the water spray pipe and uses the water flow to adsorb harmful substances. The equipment also has a material change structure to facilitate the replacement of catalyst and activated carbon.

Benefits of technology

Through efficient filtration and water adsorption treatment, the equipment significantly improves the purification effect of waste gas, ensures safe emissions of waste gas, reduces the impact on the environment, and improves the maintenance and service life of the equipment through an automated material replacement structure .

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of paint room waste gas treatment, and particularly relates to furniture processing paint room waste gas treatment equipment which comprises a main body, an external water pipe I is arranged on the main body, an air inlet is formed in the main body, a filtering structure is arranged on the main body, a water adsorption structure is arranged on the main body, and the filtering structure comprises a fixed seat. The top of the main body is fixedly connected with a fixed seat, and the inner wall of the fixed seat is slidably connected with a sliding clamping block. According to the furniture processing paint room waste gas treatment equipment, by arranging a fixing base, a sliding clamping block, a filter plate, a water baffle, a supporting block and the like, waste gas is filtered, a first motor drives fan blades to rotate to form negative pressure, paint room waste gas is introduced from an air inlet, the filter plate is matched for filtering work, and water can be supplied to a first water spraying pipe through a first external water pipe when needed; and the water baffle is matched to prevent water flow from flowing out of the main body, so that the filter plate is kept clean, and the filtering efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of paint room waste gas treatment, in particular to a furniture processing paint room waste gas treatment device. Background Art

[0002] In the furniture processing industry, with the continuous improvement of environmental protection requirements, the effective treatment of paint room exhaust gas has become crucial. At present, with the continuous advancement of technology, various advanced exhaust gas treatment concepts and technologies are constantly emerging, such as corrosion-resistant and high-temperature resistant materials, making the equipment more durable and reliable.

[0003] At present, however, the existing furniture processing paint room exhaust gas treatment equipment still has some shortcomings. The filtering effect of some equipment is not ideal, and it is difficult to completely remove the fine particles and harmful substances in the exhaust gas, resulting in the exhaust gas may still have a certain impact on the environment. In view of this, we propose a furniture processing paint room exhaust gas treatment equipment. Summary of the invention

[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a furniture processing paint room exhaust gas treatment equipment, which can solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the furniture processing paint room exhaust gas treatment equipment proposed by the present invention includes a main body, an external water pipe 1 is provided on the main body, an air inlet is opened on the main body, a filtering structure is provided on the main body, and a water adsorption structure is provided on the main body. The filtering structure includes: A fixed seat, the top of the main body is fixedly connected with the fixed seat, and the inner wall of the fixed seat is slidably connected with a sliding block; A filter plate, the inner wall of the main body is detachably connected with the filter plate, and the inner wall of the main body is slidably connected with a water retaining plate; A support block is fixedly connected to the top of the main body, and a rotating block is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support block.

[0006] Preferably, a return spring is welded to the bottom of the rotating block, and one end of the return spring away from the rotating block is welded to the top of the main body. A notch groove is provided on the sliding block, and there are two groups of notch grooves. The rotating block can be snapped into the notch grooves, and the sliding block can pass through the filter plate and the water baffle.

[0007] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the main body, a fan blade is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a water spray pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the external water pipe, the fan blade is driven to rotate by the motor, so that negative pressure is formed at the air inlet, which is convenient for draining the air in the paint room, an external water source is provided at one end of the external water pipe, which is convenient for water supply to one end of the water spray pipe, and the filter plate is flushed through a pair of water spray pipes, and the water can be prevented from flowing out of the main body through the cooperation of the water baffle.

[0008] Preferably, the water adsorption structure includes an external water pipe 2, the outer wall of the external water pipe 2 is fixedly connected with a three-way joint, one end of the three-way joint is fixedly connected with a water spray pipe 2, the other end of the three-way joint is fixedly connected with a connecting water pipe, the outer wall of the connecting water pipe is fixedly connected with a two-way joint, the inner wall of the two-way joint is fixedly connected with a water spray pipe 3, the inner wall of the main body is fixedly connected with a supporting angle plate, the inner wall of the supporting angle plate is plugged with a plug rod, the top of the plug rod is fixedly connected with a water diversion inclined plate, and an external water source is also provided at the external water pipe 2, and the external water source is connected to the external water pipe 2 through the external water pipe 2. , enters the three-way joint, and then through the cooperation of water spray pipe 2, connecting water pipe, two-way joint and water spray pipe 3, water spray pipe 2 and water spray pipe 3 are used for spraying. Water spray pipe 2 and water spray pipe 3 are distributed on both sides of the inner wall of the main body, and there is a height difference between the two. Water spray pipe 3 is located at a higher place. Four groups of supporting angle plates and plug rods are provided, which are distributed at the four corners inside the main body. Two side surfaces of the water dividing inclined plate are tightly attached to the inner wall of the main body, and the other two side surfaces are at a certain distance from the inner wall of the main body. The space has a ready-made drainage trough, which is convenient for drainage work. A collection box is provided under the drainage trough.

[0009] Preferably, a collecting slot is provided on the inner wall of the main body, a collecting box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collecting slot, a storing groove is provided on the collecting slot, a sealing plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the storing groove, and two groups of collecting boxes are provided to facilitate the collection of water sprayed from water spray pipe one, water spray pipe two, and water spray pipe three.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the collecting slot is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the inner wall of the fixed block is slidably connected with a sliding rod, the outer wall of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a pulling block, the fixed block and the pulling block are elastically connected by two reset springs, and a snap-in hole is provided on the outer wall of the sealing plate, the sliding rod can be inserted into the snap-in hole, and the pulling block is pulled to drive the sliding rod to slide out of the snap-in hole, thereby releasing the limit on the sealing plate, making it convenient for the sealing plate to slide into the storage slot, thereby facilitating the staff to replace the collection box placed at the collecting slot.

[0011] Preferably, a material changing structure is provided on the main body, and the material changing structure includes a guide slide, the inner wall of the guide slide is slidably connected to a sliding plate 1, the outer wall of the sliding plate 1 is fixedly connected to a rack 1, the inner wall of the main body is fixedly connected to a motor 2, the inner wall of the sliding plate 1 is detachably connected to a catalyst placement plate, a material changing groove is provided on the main body, the inner wall of the material changing groove is fixedly connected to the guide slide, two groups of guide slides are provided, a snap-in groove is provided on the sliding plate 1, and a ventilation groove is provided on the inner wall of the snap-in groove, a ventilation chamber is provided on the main body, the size of the ventilation chamber is square and smaller than the snap-in groove, when the sliding plate 1 is inside the main body, the internal air of the ventilation chamber will not be able to leave the ventilation chamber from the material changing groove, and a sealing gasket is provided on the top of the sliding plate 1.

[0012] Preferably, the output end of motor 2 is fixedly connected to a driving shaft, the outer wall of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to gear 1, the gear 1 and rack 1 are meshed with each other, the outer wall of the driving shaft is transmission-connected to a transmission belt, the transmission belt is transmission-connected to a transmission shaft, the outer wall of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to gear 2, the driving shaft is driven to rotate by motor 2, gear 1 is rotated, gear 1 and rack 1 are meshed with each other, rack 1 is moved, and then the sliding plate 1 is driven to slide on the inner wall of the guide slide, completing the automatic sliding out work, which is convenient for the replacement of the catalyst placement plate, and the transmission drive can make the transmission shaft rotate synchronously, thereby driving gear 2 to rotate.

[0013] Preferably, the inner wall of the main body is slidably connected to a sliding plate 2, the outer wall of the sliding plate 2 is fixedly connected to a rack 2, the gear 2 and the rack 2 are meshed with each other, the inner wall of the sliding plate 2 is detachably connected to an activated carbon placement plate, the sliding plate 2 is slidably connected to a guide slide seat located below, the gear 2 and the rack 2 are meshed with each other, so that when the gear 2 rotates, it drives the rack 2 to move, and then drives the sliding plate 2 to slide, so that it is convenient to replace the activated carbon placement plate.

[0014] Preferably, the inner wall of the sliding plate 2 is slidably connected to a movable rod, the outer wall of the movable rod is fixedly connected to an L-shaped pressure block, the L-shaped pressure block is elastically connected to the sliding plate 2 by a reset spring 3, the inner wall of the main body is fixedly connected to an air outlet duct, the movable rod, the L-shaped pressure block and the reset spring form a group, and there are two groups in total, which are respectively distributed on the sliding plate 1 and the sliding plate 2. When the sliding plate 2 moves to a certain distance, the movable rod guide slide will no longer be able to limit the movable rod.

[0015] The present invention provides a furniture processing paint room waste gas treatment device. It has the following beneficial effects: (1) The furniture processing paint room exhaust gas treatment equipment is equipped with a fixed seat, a sliding block, a filter plate, a water baffle and a support block to filter the exhaust gas. The motor drives the fan blades to rotate to form a negative pressure, and introduces the paint room exhaust gas from the air inlet to cooperate with the filter plate to perform filtering work. When necessary, water can be supplied through an external water pipe as a water spray pipe to rinse the filter plate, and the water baffle can be used to prevent water from flowing out of the main body, so as to keep the filter plate clean and improve the filtering efficiency.

[0016] (2) The furniture processing paint room waste gas treatment equipment is provided with external water pipe 2, three-way joint, water spray pipe 2, connecting water pipe, two-way joint, water spray pipe 3, supporting angle plate, plug rod and water dividing inclined plate, etc. The external water source passes through these components to make water spray pipe 2 and water spray pipe 3 spray, and the waste gas is treated by water adsorption. The position setting of water spray pipe 2 and water spray pipe 3 can make full use of water flow to treat the waste gas, thereby improving the waste gas treatment effect. At the same time, the collection box is convenient for collecting the water flow after spraying.

[0017] (3) The furniture processing paint room exhaust gas treatment equipment has a material replacement structure, including a guide slide, a sliding plate 1, a rack 1, a motor 2, a driving shaft, a gear 1, a transmission belt, a transmission shaft, a gear 2, a sliding plate 2, a movable rod, an L-shaped pressure block, etc. The motor 2 drives the relevant components to make the sliding plate 1 and the sliding plate 2 slide out automatically, which is convenient for replacing the catalyst placement plate and the activated carbon placement plate. This design makes it more convenient to replace the treatment materials and improves the maintainability and sustainable use of the equipment.

[0018] (4) The furniture processing paint room exhaust gas treatment equipment adopts humanized design in many parts. For example, the setting of the sealing plate facilitates the replacement of the collection box. The combination of the sliding rod and the reset spring 2 makes the operation simple and quick. The combination of the movable rod, the L-shaped pressure block and the reset spring 3 automatically releases the limit of the placement plate when changing materials, which is convenient for the staff to quickly change materials. These designs improve the operating convenience of the equipment and reduce the difficulty and time of manual operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 The overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 The overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a water spray pipe 1 and a filter plate of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a water retaining plate and a portion of a motor of the present invention; Figure 5 The present invention is a partial cross-sectional structure schematic diagram Figure 4 A is an enlarged schematic diagram; Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the motor 2 and the collecting box of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the supporting angle plate and the water dividing inclined plate of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the collecting box and the sealing plate of the present invention; Fig. 9 The present invention is a partial cross-sectional structure schematic diagram Figure 8 A magnified schematic diagram of B; Fig.10 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a portion of the sliding plate 2 and the rack of the present invention; Fig.11 The present invention is a partial cross-sectional structure schematic diagram Fig.10 A magnified schematic diagram of C in the middle.

[0021] Description of the accompanying drawings: 1. Main body; 2. External water pipe 1; 3. Air inlet; 4. Filter structure; 41. Fixed seat; 42. Sliding block; 43. Filter plate; 44. Water baffle; 45. Support block; 46. Rotating block; 47. Reset spring 1; 48. Notch groove; 5. Water adsorption structure; 51. External water pipe 2; 52. Three-way joint; 53. Water spray pipe 2; 54. Connecting water pipe; 55. Two-way joint; 56. Water spray pipe 3; 57. Support angle plate; 58. Insert rod; 59. Water distribution inclined plate; 6. Motor 1; 7. Fan blade; 8. Water spray pipe 1; 9. Collection slot; 10. Collecting box; 11. Storage groove; 12. Sealing plate; 13. Fixed block; 14. Sliding rod; 15. Pull block; 16. Reset spring 2; 17. Material changing structure; 171. Guide slide; 172. Sliding plate 1; 173. Rack 1; 174. Motor 2; 175. Driving shaft; 176. Gear 1; 177. Transmission belt; 178. Transmission shaft; 179. Gear 2; 1710. Sliding plate 2; 1711. Rack 2; 18. Movable rod; 19. L-shaped pressure block; 20. Reset spring 3; 21. Catalyst placement plate; 22. Activated carbon placement plate; 23. Air outlet duct.

[0022] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so as to describe the embodiments of the present application described herein.

[0025] In addition, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that includes a series of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements explicitly listed, but may include other steps or elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, product, or apparatus.

[0026] In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0027] In addition, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings in addition to indicating orientation or positional relationship. For example, the term "on" may also be used to express a certain dependency or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] See also Figure 1-11 The present invention proposes an exhaust gas treatment device for a furniture processing paint room, comprising a main body 1, an external water pipe 2 is arranged on the main body 1, an air inlet 3 is opened on the main body 1, a filtering structure 4 is arranged on the main body 1, a water adsorption structure 5 is arranged on the main body 1, the filtering structure 4 comprises a fixed seat 41, the top of the main body 1 is fixedly connected with the fixed seat 41, the inner wall of the fixed seat 41 is slidably connected with a sliding block 42, the inner wall of the main body 1 is detachably connected with a filter plate 43, the inner wall of the main body 1 is slidably connected with a water retaining plate 44, the top of the main body 1 is fixedly connected with a support block 45, and the outer wall of the support block 45 is rotatably connected with a rotating block 46.

[0029] In an embodiment of the present invention, in order to be able to, a return spring 47 is welded at the bottom of the rotating block 46, and the end of the return spring 47 away from the rotating block 46 is welded to the top of the main body 1, and a notch groove 48 is provided on the sliding block 42, and the notch groove 48 is provided with two groups. The rotating block 46 can be snapped into the notch groove 48, and the sliding block 42 can pass through the filter plate 43 and the water baffle plate 44. Through the return spring 47, the rotating block 46 is pulled close to the main body 1 to ensure the snap-fit ​​state of the rotating block 46 and the sliding block 42.

[0030] Furthermore, a motor 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the main body 1, a fan blade 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 6, and a water spray pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the external water pipe 2. The fan blade is driven to rotate by the motor 6 to form a negative pressure at the air inlet 3, which is convenient for draining the air in the paint room. An external water source is provided at the external water pipe 2 to facilitate water supply to the water spray pipe 8. The filter plate 43 is flushed by the water spray pipe 8, and the water flow out of the main body 1 can be prevented by the cooperation of the water baffle 44.

[0031] Furthermore, the water adsorption structure 5 includes an external water pipe 2 51, the outer wall of the external water pipe 2 51 is fixedly connected with a three-way joint 52, one end of the three-way joint 52 is fixedly connected with a water spray pipe 2 53, the other end of the three-way joint 52 is fixedly connected with a connecting water pipe 54, the outer wall of the connecting water pipe 54 is fixedly connected with a two-way joint 55, the inner wall of the two-way joint 55 is fixedly connected with a water spray pipe 3 56, the inner wall of the main body 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting angle plate 57, the inner wall of the supporting angle plate 57 is plugged with a plug rod 58, the top of the plug rod 58 is fixedly connected with a water diversion inclined plate 59, and the external water pipe 2 51 is also provided with an external water source, and the external water source enters into the external water pipe 2 51 through the external water pipe 2 In the three-way joint 52, and then through the cooperation of the water spray pipe 2 53, the connecting water pipe 54, the two-way joint 55, and the water spray pipe 3 56, the water spray pipe 2 53 and the water spray pipe 3 56 are used for spraying. The water spray pipe 2 53 and the water spray pipe 3 are distributed on both sides of the inner wall of the main body 1, and there is a height difference between the two. The water spray pipe 3 56 is located at a higher place. Four groups of supporting angle plates 57 and plug rods 58 are provided, which are distributed at the four corners inside the main body 1. The two side surfaces of the water dividing inclined plate 59 are tightly attached to the inner wall of the main body 1, and the other two side surfaces are at a certain distance from the inner wall of the main body. The space forms a drainage trough to facilitate drainage. A collection box 10 is provided below the drainage trough.

[0032] Further, the inner wall of the main body 1 is provided with a collecting slot 9, the inner wall of the collecting slot 9 is slidably connected with a collecting box 10, the collecting slot 9 is provided with a receiving slot 11, the inner wall of the receiving slot 11 is slidably connected with a sealing plate 12, and two groups of collecting boxes 10 are provided to facilitate the collection of water flows sprayed from the water spray pipe 1 8, the water spray pipe 2 53, and the water spray pipe 3 56. The inner wall of the collecting slot 9 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 13, and the inner wall of the fixing block 13 is slidably connected with a sliding rod 1 4. The outer wall of the slide rod 14 is fixedly connected with a pull block 15. The fixed block 13 and the pull block 15 are elastically connected through a reset spring 16. A snap-in hole is provided on the outer wall of the sealing plate 12. The slide rod 14 can be inserted into the snap-in hole. By pulling the pull block 15, the slide rod 14 is driven to slide out of the snap-in hole, thereby releasing the limit on the sealing plate 12, making it convenient for the sealing plate 12 to slide into the storage groove, thereby facilitating the staff to replace the collection box 10 placed at the collection groove 9.

[0033] Furthermore, a material changing structure 17 is provided on the main body 1, and the material changing structure 17 includes a guide slide 171, the inner wall of the guide slide 171 is slidably connected to a sliding plate 172, the outer wall of the sliding plate 172 is fixedly connected to a rack 173, the inner wall of the main body 1 is fixedly connected to a motor 2 174, the inner wall of the sliding plate 172 is detachably connected to a catalyst placement plate 21, a material changing groove is provided on the main body 1, the inner wall of the material changing groove is fixedly connected to the guide slide 171, two groups of guide slides 171 are provided, a snap-in groove is provided on the sliding plate 172, and a ventilation groove is provided on the inner wall of the snap-in groove, a ventilation chamber is provided on the main body 1, the size of the ventilation chamber is square and smaller than the snap-in groove, when the sliding plate 172 is inside the main body 1, the internal air of the ventilation chamber will not be able to leave the ventilation chamber from the material changing groove, and a sealing gasket is provided on the top of the sliding plate 172.

[0034] Furthermore, the output end of motor 2 174 is fixedly connected to a driving shaft 175, the outer wall of the driving shaft 175 is fixedly connected to a gear 176, the gear 176 and the rack 173 are meshed with each other, the outer wall of the driving shaft 175 is transmission-connected to a transmission belt 177, the transmission belt 177 is transmission-connected to a transmission shaft 178, the outer wall of the transmission shaft 178 is fixedly connected to a gear 2 179, the driving shaft 175 is driven to rotate by motor 2 174 to rotate gear 176, gear 176 and rack 173 are meshed with each other to move rack 1, thereby driving the sliding plate 172 to slide on the inner wall of the guide slide 171, completing the automatic sliding out work, and facilitating the replacement of the catalyst placement plate 21, the transmission belt 177 can make the transmission shaft 178 rotate synchronously, thereby driving gear 2 179 to rotate.

[0035] Furthermore, the inner wall of the main body 1 is slidably connected to a sliding plate 2 1710, the outer wall of the sliding plate 2 1710 is fixedly connected to a rack 2 1711, the gear 2 179 is meshed with the rack 2 1711, the inner wall of the sliding plate 2 1710 is detachably connected to an activated carbon placement plate 22, the sliding plate 2 1710 is slidably connected to the guide slide 171 located below, the gear 2 179 is meshed with the rack 2 1711, so that when the gear 2 179 rotates, the rack 2 is driven to move, and then the sliding plate 2 1710 is driven to slide, so that the activated carbon placement plate 22 is convenient to replace, the inner wall of the sliding plate 2 1710 is slidably connected to a movable rod 18, and the outer wall of the movable rod 18 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped The pressing block 19, the L-shaped pressing block 19 is elastically connected to the sliding plate 2 1710 through the reset spring 3 20, the inner wall of the main body 1 is fixedly connected with the air outlet duct 23, the movable rod 18, the L-shaped pressing block 19, and the reset spring 3 20 are a group, and there are two groups in total, which are respectively distributed on the sliding plate 1 172 and the sliding plate 2 1710. When the sliding plate 2 1710 moves to a certain distance, the movable rod 18 guide slide 171 will no longer be able to limit the movable rod 18, and the reset spring 3 20 will automatically make the movable rod 18 slide out of the sliding plate 2 1710, thereby driving the L-shaped pressing block 19 to move, so that the L-shaped pressing block 19 releases the limiting state of the activated carbon placement plate 22, which is convenient for work and quick material replacement.

[0036] In the present invention, the motor 6 is first started, and the motor 6 drives the fan blade 7 to rotate, forming a negative pressure at the air inlet 3, so that the exhaust gas in the paint room is sucked into the main body 1, and the exhaust gas is first filtered 43, and the filter plate 43 performs preliminary filtering on large particles of impurities in the exhaust gas; After a certain period of use, in order to ensure the filtering efficiency of the filter plate 43 of the device, the rotating block 46 is rotated upward to make the rotating block 46 leave the sliding block 42, and the limiting state of the sliding block 42 is released. The sliding block 42 is moved to facilitate the water baffle plate 44 to enter the air inlet 3, and the air inlet 3 is sealed. The external water source is used to provide water for the external water pipe 2, and the filter plate 43 is rinsed through the water spray pipe 8 to prevent impurities from clogging the filter plate 43. The water baffle plate 44 prevents waste water from flowing out of the main body 1; The waste gas after preliminary filtration continues to move forward and enters the water adsorption area. The external water source at the external water pipe 2 51 supplies water to the water spray pipe 2 53 and the connecting water pipe 54 through the three-way joint 52. The connecting water pipe 54 then supplies water to the water spray pipe 3 56 through the two-way joint 55. The water spray pipe 2 53 and the water spray pipe 3 56 spray from both sides of the inner wall of the main body 1 respectively to perform water adsorption treatment on the harmful substances in the waste gas to ensure the spraying effect of the device. The ready-made drainage grooves on the water dividing inclined plate and the inner wall of the main body 1 can guide the water flow to flow smoothly to the collection box 10 below. The collection box 10 collects the water flow sprayed from the water spray pipe 1 2, the water spray pipe 2 43 and the water spray pipe 3 46; When the catalyst placement plate 21 and the activated carbon placement plate 22 need to be replaced, the motor 174 is started, and the motor 174 drives the active shaft 175 to rotate, so that the gear 176 rotates, and the gear 176 meshes with the rack 173, driving the sliding plate 172 to slide in the guide slide 171 and automatically slide out of the main body 1, so as to facilitate the replacement of the catalyst placement plate 21. At the same time, the active motor 175 drives the transmission shaft 175 to rotate through the transmission belt 177, thereby rotating the gear 2 179, and the gear 2 179 meshes with the rack 2 1711, driving the sliding plate 2 1710 to slide in the guide slide 171 below, so as to facilitate the replacement of the activated carbon placement plate 22. When the sliding plate 2 1710 moves to a certain distance, the movable rod 18 loses the limit of the guide slide 171, and automatically slides out the sliding plate 2 1710 under the action of the reset spring 3 20, driving the L-shaped pressing block 19 to move, and releasing the limit state of the activated carbon placement plate 22. When replacing the collection box 10, by pulling the pull block 15, the slide rod 14 slides out of the snap-fit ​​hole on the outer wall of the sealing plate 12, the limit on the sealing plate 12 is released, and then the sealing plate 12 is slid into the storage groove 11, the collection box 10 at the collection groove 9 can be easily replaced.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A furniture processing paint room exhaust gas treatment device, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: The main body (1) is provided with an external water pipe (2), the main body (1) is provided with an air inlet (3), the main body (1) is provided with a filtering structure (4), the main body (1) is provided with a water adsorption structure (5), and the filtering structure (4) comprises: A fixed seat (41), the top of the main body (1) is fixedly connected to the fixed seat (41), and the inner wall of the fixed seat (41) is slidably connected to a sliding block (42); A filter plate (43), the filter plate (43) being detachably connected to the inner wall of the main body (1), and a water retaining plate (44) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the main body (1); A support block (45), wherein the top of the main body (1) is fixedly connected to the support block (45), and the outer wall of the support block (45) is rotatably connected to a rotating block (46).

2. The furniture processing paint room exhaust gas treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: A return spring 1 (47) is welded to the bottom of the rotating block (46), and one end of the return spring 1 (47) away from the rotating block (46) is welded to the top of the main body (1). A notch groove (48) is provided on the sliding block (42).

3. The furniture processing paint room exhaust gas treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The top of the main body (1) is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (6), the output end of the motor 1 (6) is fixedly connected to a fan blade (7), and the outer wall of the external water pipe 1 (2) is fixedly connected to a water spray pipe 1 (8).

4. The furniture processing paint room exhaust gas treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The water adsorption structure (5) comprises an external water pipe (51) No. 2, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to a three-way joint (52), one end of which is fixedly connected to a water spray pipe (53), the other end of which is fixedly connected to a connecting water pipe (54), the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to a two-way joint (55), the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to a water spray pipe (56), the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to a supporting angle plate (57), the inner wall of which is plugged with an insert rod (58), and the top of which is fixedly connected to a water dividing inclined plate (59).

5. The furniture processing paint room exhaust gas treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The inner wall of the main body (1) is provided with a collecting slot (9), the inner wall of the collecting slot (9) is slidably connected to a collecting box (10), the collecting slot (9) is provided with a receiving slot (11), and the inner wall of the receiving slot (11) is slidably connected to a sealing plate (12).

6. The furniture processing paint room exhaust gas treatment equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the collecting slot (9) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (13), the inner wall of the fixed block (13) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (14), the outer wall of the sliding rod (14) is fixedly connected to a pulling block (15), and the fixed block (13) and the pulling block (15) are elastically connected via a second return spring (16).

7. The furniture processing paint room exhaust gas treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The main body (1) is provided with a material changing structure (17), the material changing structure (17) comprising a guide slide (171), the inner wall of the guide slide (171) being slidably connected to a sliding plate 1 (172), the outer wall of the sliding plate 1 (172) being fixedly connected to a rack 1 (173), the inner wall of the main body (1) being fixedly connected to a motor 2 (174), and the inner wall of the sliding plate 1 (172) being detachably connected to a catalyst placement plate (21).

8. The furniture processing paint room exhaust gas treatment equipment according to claim 7 is characterized by: The output end of the second motor (174) is fixedly connected to a driving shaft (175), the outer wall of the driving shaft (175) is fixedly connected to a gear one (176), the gear one (176) and the rack one (173) are meshed with each other, the outer wall of the driving shaft (175) is transmission-connected to a transmission belt (177), the transmission belt (177) is transmission-connected to a transmission shaft (178), and the outer wall of the transmission shaft (178) is fixedly connected to a gear two (179).

9. The furniture processing paint room exhaust gas treatment equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner wall of the main body (1) is slidably connected to a sliding plate 2 (1710), the outer wall of the sliding plate 2 (1710) is fixedly connected to a rack 2 (1711), the gear 2 (179) and the rack 2 (1711) are meshed with each other, and the inner wall of the sliding plate 2 (1710) is detachably connected to an activated carbon placement plate (22).

10. The furniture processing paint room exhaust gas treatment equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sliding plate 2 (1710) is slidably connected to a movable rod (18), the outer wall of the movable rod (18) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped pressure block (19), the L-shaped pressure block (19) is elastically connected to the sliding plate 2 (1710) via a return spring 3 (20), and the inner wall of the main body (1) is fixedly connected to an air outlet duct (23).