Concrete production system, feeding method and feeding device
By designing a unified conveying system for concrete production, the redundancy problem of different material conveying devices in the prior art is solved, and a smaller footprint and lower cost are achieved, while improving production efficiency and concrete quality are improved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411621141.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
AI Technical Summary
In the existing concrete production technology, the conveying device for sand making raw materials and finished sand and the conveying device for crushed stone are two different sets of devices, covering a large area and high cost.
A concrete production system is designed, and the same first conveying device is used to realize the conveying of sand making raw materials, finished sand and gravel materials. It corresponds to the discharge hopper output part through the first bearing part, the second bearing part and the transfer bin output part Correspondingly, combined with the material detection device, the identification and distribution of different materials are realized.
It reduces the floor area, reduces production costs, and avoids the mixed use of materials, improving production efficiency and concrete quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN119489507A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of concrete production, and in particular to a concrete production system, a feeding method and a feeding device. Background Art
[0002] In the process of concrete production, sand making raw materials (such as pebbles) are generally transported to the sand making device, which makes finished sand from the sand making raw materials. The finished sand and crushed stone are then transported to the mixing station to produce concrete. In the related art, the conveying device for transporting sand making raw materials and the conveying device for transporting finished sand and crushed stone are two different sets of conveying devices, which are located in different locations, occupy a large area and have high costs. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiments of the present application provide a concrete production system, a feeding method and a feeding device, which can reduce the floor space and reduce the cost.
[0004] In a first aspect, a concrete production system is provided, comprising:
[0005] Discharge hopper;
[0006] Sand making components;
[0007] Stirring components;
[0008] A transfer bin, used to receive the finished sand output by the sand making component;
[0009] The first conveying device includes a first receiving part and a second receiving part. The first receiving part corresponds to the output part of the discharge hopper, so as to receive the sand making raw materials or crushed stones output by the discharge hopper and convey them to the sand making component or the mixing component; the second receiving part corresponds to the output part of the transfer bin, so as to receive the finished sand output by the transfer bin and convey it to the mixing component.
[0010] According to the first aspect of the present application, the concrete production system further includes:
[0011] The material detection device is arranged on the first conveying device, and is used to detect the particle size of the material conveyed by the first conveying device.
[0012] According to a first aspect of the present application, the first conveying device comprises a conveying main road, a first conveying branch road, a second conveying branch road and a third conveying branch road, wherein the first conveying branch road, the second conveying branch road and the third conveying branch road are all connected to the conveying main road; wherein the first receiving portion and the second receiving portion are both arranged on the conveying main road;
[0013] The sand making component comprises:
[0014] A sand making raw material bin, used to receive the sand making raw materials output by the first conveying branch;
[0015] The stirring assembly comprises:
[0016] A finished sand bin, used to receive the finished sand output by the second conveying branch;
[0017] The crushed stone bin is used to receive the crushed stone materials transported by the third transport branch.
[0018] According to the first aspect of the present application, the sand making assembly comprises:
[0019] A sand making raw material bin, used to receive the sand making raw materials output by the first conveying device;
[0020] A crusher, used for crushing the sand making raw materials output from the sand making raw material bin;
[0021] A screening machine, used for screening the sand-making crushed material output by the crusher;
[0022] The second conveying device is used to receive the finished sand output by the screening machine and convey it to the transfer bin.
[0023] According to the first aspect of the present application, the stirring assembly comprises:
[0024] A finished sand bin, used to receive the finished sand output by the first conveying device;
[0025] A crushed stone bin, used to receive the crushed stone output by the first conveying device;
[0026] A third conveying device is used to receive the finished sand output from the finished sand bin and the crushed stone output from the crushed stone bin;
[0027] A stirring device is used to stir the finished sand and crushed stone output by the third conveying device.
[0028] In a second aspect, a feeding method is also provided, which is applied to the concrete production system as described in the previous embodiment, and the feeding method comprises:
[0029] If a sand making instruction is received, the first conveying device is controlled to convey the sand making raw material to the sand making assembly;
[0030] If a concrete production instruction is received, the first conveying device is controlled to convey the finished sand and the crushed stone to the mixing assembly.
[0031] According to a second aspect of the present application, the concrete production system further includes: a material detection device, provided on the first conveying device, the material detection device being used to detect the particle size of the material conveyed by the first conveying device;
[0032] The feeding method comprises:
[0033] Obtaining the particle size of the material conveyed by the first conveying device;
[0034] Outputting a material signal indicating that the material is one of the sand making raw material, the crushed stone material and the finished sand according to the particle size;
[0035] According to the material signal, the sand making component or the stirring component is controlled to operate.
[0036] According to the second aspect of the present application, after outputting a material signal indicating that the material is one of the sand making raw material, the crushed stone material and the finished sand according to the particle size, the feeding method further includes:
[0037] If the material signal indicates that the current material is a sand-making raw material and the concrete production instruction is received, the concrete production instruction is executed after the particle size is smaller than a preset threshold;
[0038] If the material signal indicates that the current material is the crushed stone or the finished sand, and the sand-making instruction is received, the sand-making instruction is executed after the particle size is smaller than the preset threshold.
[0039] According to a second aspect of the present application, the first conveying device includes a conveying main path and a first conveying branch path;
[0040] The controlling the first conveying device to convey the sand making raw material to the sand making assembly comprises:
[0041] Controlling the main conveying route to connect with the first conveying branch route;
[0042] Controlling the main conveying road to convey the sand making raw materials to the first conveying branch road;
[0043] The first conveying branch is controlled to convey the sand making raw materials to the sand making assembly.
[0044] According to the second aspect of the present application, the first conveying device includes a conveying main path, a second conveying branch path and a third conveying branch path; the mixing assembly includes a finished sand bin and a crushed stone bin;
[0045] The controlling the first conveying device to convey the finished sand and the crushed stone to the mixing assembly comprises:
[0046] Controlling the main conveying route to connect with the second conveying branch route;
[0047] Controlling the main conveying road to convey the finished sand to the second conveying branch road;
[0048] Controlling the second conveying branch to convey the finished sand to the finished sand bin;
[0049] Controlling the main conveying route to connect with the third conveying branch route;
[0050] Controlling the main conveying road to convey the crushed stone material to the third conveying branch road;
[0051] The third conveying branch is controlled to convey the crushed stone material to the crushed stone bin.
[0052] In a third aspect, a feeding device is further provided, which is applied to the concrete production system as described in the previous embodiment, and the feeding device comprises:
[0053] A first conveying module is used for controlling the first conveying device to convey the sand making raw material to the sand making assembly if a sand making instruction is received;
[0054] The second conveying module is used for controlling the first conveying device to convey the finished sand and the crushed stone to the mixing assembly if a concrete production instruction is received.
[0055] According to a third aspect of the present application, the concrete production system further includes: a material detection device, provided on the first conveying device, the material detection device being used to detect the particle size of the material conveyed by the first conveying device;
[0056] The feeding device also includes:
[0057] A first acquisition module, used for acquiring the particle size of the material transported by the first transport device;
[0058] A first conveying module is used to output a material signal indicating that the material is one of the sand making raw material, the crushed stone material and the finished sand according to the particle size;
[0059] The control module is used to control the operation of the sand making component or the stirring component according to the material signal.
[0060] According to the third aspect of the present application, the feeding device further includes:
[0061] A first execution module is used for, if the material signal indicates that the current material is a sand making raw material and the concrete production instruction is received, executing the concrete production instruction after the particle size is less than a preset threshold;
[0062] The second execution module is used to execute the sand-making instruction after the material signal indicates that the current material is the crushed stone or the finished sand and the sand-making instruction is received and the particle size is smaller than the preset threshold.
[0063] According to a third aspect of the present application, the first conveying device includes a conveying main path and a first conveying branch path;
[0064] The first conveying module comprises:
[0065] A first docking module, used to control the docking of the main transport path and the first transport branch path;
[0066] A third conveying module, used for controlling the main conveying path to convey the sand making raw materials to the first conveying branch path;
[0067] The fourth conveying module is used to control the first conveying branch to convey the sand making raw materials to the sand making assembly.
[0068] According to a third aspect of the present application, the first conveying device includes a conveying main path, a second conveying branch path, and a third conveying branch path; the mixing assembly includes a finished sand bin and a crushed stone bin;
[0069] The second conveying module comprises:
[0070] A second docking module, used to control the docking of the main transport path and the second transport branch path;
[0071] A fifth conveying module, used for controlling the main conveying path to convey the finished sand to the second conveying branch path;
[0072] A sixth conveying module, used for controlling the second conveying branch to convey the finished sand to the finished sand bin;
[0073] A third docking module, used to control the docking of the main transport route and the third transport branch route;
[0074] a seventh conveying module, used for controlling the main conveying road to convey the crushed stone material to the third conveying branch road;
[0075] The eighth conveying module is used to control the third conveying branch to convey the crushed stone to the crushed stone bin. The concrete production system, feeding method and feeding device provided in the embodiment of the present application correspond to the output part of the discharge hopper through the first receiving part, and the second receiving part corresponds to the output part of the transfer bin, so that the first conveying device can be used to convey sand-making raw materials when sand-making operations are required; and the first conveying device can be used to convey crushed stone and finished sand when concrete production operations are required. That is to say, the same first conveying device can be used to transport sand-making raw materials, finished sand and crushed stone. Compared with the solution of using two different conveying devices in the related art, it occupies a smaller area and has lower cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0076] By describing the embodiments of the present application in more detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present application will become more apparent. The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present application and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present application, they are used to explain the present application and do not constitute a limitation of the present application. In the accompanying drawings, the same reference numerals generally represent the same components or steps.
[0077] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a concrete production system provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
[0078] Figure 2 A schematic flow chart of a feeding method provided for an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
[0079] Figure 3 A schematic flow chart of a feeding method provided for another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
[0080] Figure 4 A schematic flow chart of a feeding method provided for another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
[0081] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a process for controlling a first conveying device to convey sand making raw materials to a sand making component is provided as an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
[0082] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a flow chart of controlling a first conveying device to convey finished sand and crushed stone to a mixing assembly according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
[0083] Figure 7 A structural block diagram of a feeding device provided for an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
[0084] Figure 8 A structural block diagram of a feeding device provided for another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
[0085] Figure numerals: 100-concrete production system; 110-discharging hopper; 120-sand making component; 121-sand making raw material bin; 122-crusher; 123-screening machine; 124-second conveying device; 130-mixing component; 131-finished sand bin; 132-crushed stone bin; 133-third conveying device; 134-mixing device; 140-transfer bin; 150-first conveying device; 151-first receiving part; 152-second receiving part; 153-main conveying road; 154-first conveying branch road; 155-second conveying branch road; 156-third conveying branch road; 160-material detection device; 200-engineering vehicle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0086] Below, the exemplary embodiments according to the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application, and it should be understood that the present application is not limited to the exemplary embodiments described here.
[0087] Figure 1 The structural diagram of a concrete production system provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. Figure 1 As shown, the concrete production system 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application may include a discharge hopper 110 , a sand making assembly 120 , a mixing assembly 130 , a transfer bin 140 and a first conveying device 150 .
[0088] Specifically, the discharge hopper 110 can be used to receive materials unloaded by the engineering vehicle 200. For example, when sand making is required, the discharge hopper 110 can be used to receive sand making materials unloaded by the engineering vehicle 200; when concrete production is required, the discharge hopper 110 can be used to receive crushed stone unloaded by the engineering vehicle 200.
[0089] Specifically, the sand making component 120 can process the sand making raw materials to obtain finished sand, and the finished sand can be mixed with crushed stone and used as raw materials for subsequent concrete production.
[0090] Specifically, the mixing assembly 130 can process crushed stone and finished sand to produce concrete.
[0091] Specifically, the transfer bin 140 can be used to receive the finished sand output by the sand making component 120. That is to say, the finished sand produced by the sand making component 120 can be temporarily stored in the transfer bin 140 and then output from the transfer bin 140 when concrete production is needed.
[0092] Specifically, the first conveying device 150 may include a first receiving portion 151 and a second receiving portion 152. The first receiving portion 151 corresponds to the output portion of the discharge hopper 110. The first receiving portion 151 can receive the sand-making raw materials output from the output portion of the discharge hopper 110, and then convey the sand-making raw materials to the sand-making component 120; or, the first receiving portion 151 can receive the crushed stone output from the output portion of the discharge hopper 110, and then convey the crushed stone to the mixing component 130; the second receiving portion 152 corresponds to the output portion of the transfer bin 140, and the second receiving portion 152 can receive the finished sand output from the transfer bin 140, and then convey the finished sand to the mixing component 130.
[0093] The concrete production system 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application corresponds to the output part of the discharge hopper 110 through the first receiving part 151, and the second receiving part 152 corresponds to the output part of the transfer bin 140, so that the first conveying device 150 can be used to convey sand-making raw materials when sand-making operations are required; and the first conveying device 150 can be used to convey crushed stone and finished sand when concrete production operations are required. In other words, the concrete production system 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application uses the same set of first conveying devices 150 to achieve the function of transporting sand-making raw materials, finished sand and crushed stone. Compared with the solution of using two different conveying devices in the related art, it occupies a smaller area and has lower cost.
[0094] like Figure 1 As shown, the concrete production system 100 may further include a material detection device 160 . The material detection device 160 is disposed on the first conveying device 150 . The material detection device 160 may be used to detect the particle size of the material conveyed by the first conveying device 150 .
[0095] It should be understood that the particle size ranges of the sand making raw materials (such as pebbles), crushed stones and finished sand are respectively in different ranges. After the material detection device 160 outputs a signal representing the particle size of the material, the control system can determine the type of the current material by the particle size, thereby effectively controlling the corresponding sand making component 120 or stirring component 130 to start.
[0096] In one embodiment, the material detection device 160 may include an image acquisition sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, a laser sensor, etc.
[0097] like Figure 1 As shown, the first conveying device 150 may include a conveying main road 153, a first conveying branch road 154, a second conveying branch road 155 and a third conveying branch road 156. The first conveying branch road 154, the second conveying branch road 155 and the third conveying branch road 156 are all connected to the conveying main road 153, and the aforementioned first receiving portion 151 and the second receiving portion 152 are both arranged on the conveying main road 153. Correspondingly, the sand making component 120 includes a sand making raw material bin 121, and the mixing component 130 includes a finished sand bin 131 and a crushed stone bin 132. The sand making raw material bin 121 can be used to receive the sand making raw material output by the first conveying branch road 154, the finished sand bin 131 can be used to receive the finished sand output by the second conveying branch road 155, and the crushed stone bin 132 can be used to receive the crushed stone transported by the third conveying branch road 156.
[0098] In practical applications, when sand making is required, the first conveying device 150 is used to transport sand making raw materials. In this case, the main conveying road 153 can be connected to the first conveying branch road 154, and the sand making raw materials are transported from the discharge hopper 110 to the main conveying road 153, then to the first conveying branch road 154, and then enter the sand making raw material bin 121. When concrete production is required, the first conveying device 150 is used to transport finished sand and crushed stone. In the case of conveying finished sand, the main conveying road 153 can be connected to the second conveying branch road 155, and the finished sand is transported from the transfer bin 140 to the main conveying road 153, then to the second conveying branch road 155, and then enter the finished sand bin 131; in the case of conveying crushed stone, the main conveying road 153 can be connected to the third conveying branch road 156, and the crushed stone is transported from the discharge hopper 110 to the main conveying road 153, then to the third conveying branch road 156, and then enter the crushed stone bin 132.
[0099] In one embodiment, the switching action between the main conveying road 153 and the first conveying branch road 154, the second conveying branch road 155, and the third conveying branch road 156 can be adjusted in accordance with the detection signal of the aforementioned material detection device 160. Specifically, when the material detection device 160 detects that the range of the material particle size on the main conveying road 153 is within the particle size range of the sand making raw material, the system can control the main conveying road 153 to dock with the first conveying branch road 154; when the material detection device 160 detects that the range of the material particle size on the main conveying road 153 is within the particle size range of the finished sand, the system can control the main conveying road 153 to dock with the second conveying branch road 155; when the material detection device 160 detects that the range of the material particle size on the main conveying road 153 is within the particle size range of the crushed stone material, the system can control the main conveying road 153 to dock with the third conveying branch road 156.
[0100] In one embodiment, if the current material detection device 160 detects that the range of the material particle size on the main conveying road 153 is within the particle size range of the sand making raw material, and receives a concrete production instruction, it can wait until the material detection device 160 detects that the material particle size on the main conveying road 153 is less than a preset threshold value (at this time, it can be considered that there is no material being conveyed on the main conveying road 153, and the sand making raw material has been conveyed), and then execute the concrete production instruction, and the first conveying device 150 transports the finished sand and crushed stone required for concrete production, so that the materials can be effectively prevented from being mixed with each other. Similarly, if the current material detection device 160 detects that the range of the material particle size on the main conveying road 153 is within the particle size range of the finished sand or crushed stone, and receives a sand making instruction, it can wait until the material detection device 160 detects that the material particle size on the main conveying road 153 is less than a preset threshold value (at this time, it can be considered that there is no material being conveyed on the main conveying road 153, and the finished sand or crushed stone has been conveyed), and then execute the sand making instruction, and the first conveying device 150 transports the sand making raw material.
[0101] like Figure 1 As shown, the sand making component 120 may also include a crusher 122, a screener 123 and a second conveying device 124. When performing sand making operations, the sand making raw material bin 121 conveys the sand making raw material to the crusher 122. Since the particle size of the sand making raw material is relatively large, the crusher 122 can crush the sand making raw material to form a plurality of sand particles with smaller particle sizes. The plurality of sand particles with smaller particle sizes pass through the screener 123. The screener 123 can screen out sand materials with particle sizes that meet the requirements, i.e., finished sand. Then, the second conveying device 124 can convey the finished sand to the transfer bin 140. The transfer bin 140 temporarily stores the finished sand. When concrete production is required, the finished sand is conveyed to the first conveying device 150.
[0102] like Figure 1 As shown, the mixing assembly 130 may further include a third conveying device 133 and a mixing device 134. In the process of concrete production, the finished sand stored in the finished sand bin 131 and the crushed stone stored in the crushed stone bin 132 may be conveyed to the third conveying device 133. The third conveying device 133 conveys the finished sand and the crushed stone to the mixing device 134. The mixing device 134 mixes the finished sand and the crushed stone to produce concrete.
[0103] In one embodiment, the first conveying device 150 , the second conveying device 124 , and the third conveying device 133 may be a conveyor belt, a conveyor chain, a conveyor roller, or the like.
[0104] In one embodiment, the first conveying device 150 is a conveyor belt, and the first conveying branch 154, the second conveying branch 155 and the third conveying branch 156 are correspondingly diverter belts, which can be used to convey different materials to different warehouses.
[0105] Figure 2 The following is a schematic diagram of a feeding method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 As shown, the feeding method provided in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to the concrete production system described in the above embodiment. Specifically, the feeding method may include:
[0106] S310: If a sand making instruction is received, control the first conveying device to convey the sand making raw materials to the sand making assembly.
[0107] S320: If a concrete production instruction is received, control the first conveying device to convey finished sand and crushed stone to the mixing assembly.
[0108] The feeding method provided in the embodiment of the present application uses the same set of first conveying devices to transport sand-making raw materials, finished sand and crushed stone. Compared with the solution of using two sets of different conveying devices in the related art, it occupies a smaller area and has lower cost.
[0109] It should be noted that step S310 and step S320 are parallel steps and there is no order of precedence.
[0110] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a feeding method provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 As shown, the feeding method may further include:
[0111] S330: Obtain the particle size of the material conveyed by the first conveying device.
[0112] S340: Outputting a material signal indicating that the material is one of sand making raw material, crushed stone and finished sand according to the particle size.
[0113] S350: Control the operation of the sand making component or the mixing component according to the material signal.
[0114] Specifically, if step S310 is executed, and the particle size of the material detected is within the particle size range of the sand-making raw material, step S340 is executed, and a material signal indicating that the material is a sand-making raw material is output accordingly, and step S350 is executed to control the operation of the sand-making component; similarly, if step S320 is executed, and the particle size of the material detected is within the particle size range of the finished sand or crushed stone, step S341 is executed, and a material signal indicating that the material is a finished sand or crushed stone is output accordingly, and step S350 is executed to control the operation of the stirring component. In this way, the system can accurately control the operation of the sand-making component or the stirring component according to the particle size of the material, and avoid the occurrence of false triggering of the sand-making component or the stirring component.
[0115] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a feeding method provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application. Figure 4 As shown, after step S340, the feeding method may further include:
[0116] S360: If the material signal indicates that the current material is a sand making raw material and a concrete production instruction is received, the concrete production instruction is executed after the particle size is smaller than a preset threshold.
[0117] Specifically, if the material signal indicates that the current material is sand-making raw material, it can be considered that the sand-making instruction is currently being executed. In this case, if a concrete production instruction is received at this time, it is necessary to wait for the sand-making raw materials on the first conveying device to be transported, and then convey the crushed stone and finished sand required for concrete production. Otherwise, it is easy to cause the sand-making raw materials, crushed stone and finished sand to mix with each other, affecting the subsequent concrete production quality.
[0118] It should be noted that step S360 is executed to determine whether the sand-making raw materials on the first conveying device have been transported by checking whether the particle size is less than a preset threshold. Specifically, if the particle size is less than the preset threshold (the particle size detected under ideal conditions is zero), it can be considered that the materials on the first conveying device have been transported (there is no material being transported on the first conveying device), and then the concrete production instruction can be executed again to avoid mixing the sand-making raw materials, crushed stone, and finished sand. If the particle size is greater than or equal to the preset threshold, it can be considered that the first conveying device is still transporting the sand-making raw materials and needs to wait for the execution of the concrete production instruction.
[0119] It should be noted that the concrete production instruction can be understood as controlling the first conveying device to convey the finished sand and crushed stone to the mixing component and controlling the mixing component to work (ie, including executing step S350).
[0120] It should be understood that the preset threshold can be set according to actual conditions, and the embodiments of the present application do not specifically limit the preset threshold.
[0121] S370: If the material signal indicates that the current material is crushed stone or finished sand, and a sand-making instruction is received, the sand-making instruction is executed after the particle size is smaller than a preset threshold.
[0122] Similar to step S360, if the material signal represents crushed stone or finished sand, it can be considered that the concrete production instruction is currently being executed. In this case, if a sand making instruction is received at this time, it is necessary to wait for the crushed stone or finished sand on the first conveying device to be transported, and then convey the sand making raw materials required for the sand making operation. Otherwise, it is easy to cause the sand making raw materials, crushed stone and finished sand to mix with each other, affecting the subsequent sand making quality.
[0123] It should be noted that step S370 is executed to determine whether the crushed stone or finished sand on the first conveying device has been transported by checking whether the particle size is less than a preset threshold. Specifically, if the particle size is less than the preset threshold (the particle size detected under an ideal state is zero), it can be considered that the material on the first conveying device has been transported (the first conveying device has no more transported material), and then the sand making instruction can be executed again to avoid mixing the sand making raw materials, crushed stone, and finished sand. If the particle size is greater than or equal to the preset threshold, it can be considered that the first conveying device is still transporting crushed stone or finished sand, and it is necessary to wait for the sand making instruction to be executed.
[0124] It should be noted that the sand making instruction can be understood as controlling the first conveying device to convey the sand making raw materials to the sand making component and controlling the operation of the sand making component (ie, including executing step S350).
[0125] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a process for controlling a first conveying device to convey sand making raw materials to a sand making assembly is provided as an exemplary embodiment of the present application. Figure 5 As shown, step S310 may include:
[0126] S311: Control the main conveying route to connect with the first conveying branch route.
[0127] S312: Control the main conveying route to convey the sand making raw materials to the first conveying branch route.
[0128] S313: Control the first conveying branch to convey the sand making raw materials to the sand making assembly.
[0129] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a process for controlling the first conveying device to convey finished sand and crushed stone to the mixing assembly is provided as an exemplary embodiment of the present application. Figure 6 As shown, step S320 may include:
[0130] S321: Control the main conveying route to connect with the second conveying branch route.
[0131] S322: Control the main conveying route to convey the finished sand to the second conveying branch route.
[0132] S323: Control the second conveying branch to convey the finished sand to the finished sand bin.
[0133] S324: Control the main transport route to connect with the third transport branch route.
[0134] S325: Control the main conveying road to convey the crushed stone to the third conveying branch road.
[0135] S326: Control the third conveying branch to convey the crushed stone to the crushed stone bin.
[0136] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, combined with the above, the first conveying branch, the second conveying branch and the third conveying branch correspond to the sand making raw material warehouse, the finished sand warehouse and the crushed stone warehouse respectively. When performing sand making operations, the conveying main road is connected to the first conveying branch, and the sand making raw materials are conveyed from the discharge hopper to the conveying main road, then to the first conveying branch, and then enter the sand making raw material warehouse. When performing concrete production operations, in the case of conveying finished sand, the conveying main road is connected to the second conveying branch, and the finished sand is conveyed from the transfer warehouse to the conveying main road, then to the second conveying branch, and then enters the finished sand warehouse; in the case of conveying crushed stone, the conveying main road can be connected to the third conveying branch, and the crushed stone is conveyed from the discharge hopper to the conveying main road, then to the third conveying branch, and then enters the crushed stone warehouse. In this way, different types of materials can be conveyed to different warehouses through the first conveying branch, the second conveying branch and the third conveying branch to avoid the mixing of different materials.
[0137] In one embodiment, step S321, step S322, and step S323 may be performed first, and then step S324, step S325, and step S326 may be performed.
[0138] In one embodiment, step S324, step S325, and step S326 may be performed first, and then step S321, step S322, and step S323 may be performed.
[0139] Figure 7 This is a structural block diagram of a feeding device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. Figure 7 As shown, the feeding device provided in the embodiment of the present application is applied to the concrete production system as in the previous embodiment, and the feeding device 500 includes a first conveying module 510, which is used to control the first conveying device to convey the sand making raw materials to the sand making component if a sand making instruction is received; and a second conveying module 520, which is used to control the first conveying device to convey the finished sand and crushed stone to the mixing component if a concrete production instruction is received.
[0140] The feeding device provided in the embodiment of the present application uses the same set of first conveying devices to transport sand-making raw materials, finished sand and crushed stone. Compared with the solution of using two sets of different conveying devices in the related art, it occupies a smaller area and has lower cost.
[0141] Figure 8 This is a structural block diagram of a feeding device provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application. Figure 8 As shown, in one embodiment, the feeding device 500 includes a first acquisition module 530, which is used to obtain the particle size of the material conveyed by the first conveying device; a first conveying module 540, which is used to output a material signal characterizing that the material is one of sand making raw materials, crushed stone and finished sand according to the particle size; and a control module 550, which is used to control the operation of the sand making component or the stirring component according to the material signal.
[0142] like Figure 8 As shown, in one embodiment, the feeding device 500 includes a first execution module 560, which is used to execute the concrete production instruction after the particle size is less than a preset threshold if the material signal indicates that the current material is a sand-making raw material and a concrete production instruction is received; a second execution module 570, which is used to execute the sand-making instruction after the particle size is less than a preset threshold if the material signal indicates that the current material is crushed stone or finished sand and a sand-making instruction is received.
[0143] like Figure 8 As shown, in one embodiment, the first conveying module 510 includes: a first docking module 511, used to control the docking of the conveying main road and the first conveying branch road; a third conveying module 512, used to control the conveying main road to convey the sand-making raw materials to the first conveying branch road; and a fourth conveying module 513, used to control the first conveying branch road to convey the sand-making raw materials to the sand-making component.
[0144] like Figure 8 As shown, in one embodiment, the second conveying module 520 includes: a second docking module 521, used to control the docking of the conveying main road and the second conveying branch; a fifth conveying module 522, used to control the conveying main road to convey the finished sand to the second conveying branch; a sixth conveying module 523, used to control the second conveying branch to convey the finished sand to the finished sand bin; a third docking module 524, used to control the docking of the conveying main road and the third conveying branch; a seventh conveying module 525, used to control the conveying main road to convey crushed stone to the third conveying branch; an eighth conveying module 526, used to control the third conveying branch to convey crushed stone to the crushed stone bin.
[0145] The basic principles of the present application are described above in conjunction with specific embodiments. However, it should be noted that the advantages, strengths, effects, etc. mentioned in the present application are only examples and not limitations, and it cannot be considered that these advantages, strengths, effects, etc. are required by each embodiment of the present application. In addition, the specific details disclosed above are only for the purpose of illustration and ease of understanding, not for limitation, and the above details do not limit the present application to being implemented by adopting the above specific details.
[0146] The block diagrams of the devices, apparatuses, equipment, and systems involved in this application are only illustrative examples and are not intended to require or imply that they must be connected, arranged, and configured in the manner shown in the block diagram. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, these devices, apparatuses, equipment, and systems can be connected, arranged, and configured in any manner. Words such as "including", "comprising", "having", etc. are open words, referring to "including but not limited to", and can be used interchangeably with them. The words "or" and "and" used here refer to the words "and / or" and can be used interchangeably with them, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The words "such as" used here refer to the phrase "such as but not limited to", and can be used interchangeably with them.
[0147] It should also be noted that in the apparatus, device and method of the present application, each component or each step can be decomposed and / or recombined. Such decomposition and / or recombination should be regarded as equivalent solutions of the present application.
[0148] The above description of the disclosed aspects is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present application. Various modifications to these aspects will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be applied to other aspects without departing from the scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not intended to be limited to the aspects shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
[0149] The above description has been given for the purpose of illustration and description. In addition, this description is not intended to limit the embodiments of the present application to the forms disclosed herein. Although multiple example aspects and embodiments have been discussed above, those skilled in the art will recognize certain variations, modifications, changes, additions and sub-combinations thereof.
Claims
1. A concrete production system, characterized in that: include: Discharge hopper (110); Sand making assembly (120); A stirring assembly (130); A transfer bin (140) is used to receive the finished sand output by the sand making assembly (120); The first conveying device (150) comprises a first receiving portion (151) and a second receiving portion (152), wherein the first receiving portion (151) corresponds to the output portion of the discharge hopper (110) so as to receive the sand-making raw materials or crushed stones outputted from the discharge hopper (110) and convey them to the sand-making component (120) or the stirring component (130); and the second receiving portion (152) corresponds to the output portion of the transfer bin (140) so as to receive the finished sand outputted from the transfer bin (140) and convey them to the stirring component (130).
2. The concrete production system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The concrete production system also includes: A material detection device (160) is provided on the first conveying device (150), and the material detection device (160) is used to detect the particle size of the material conveyed by the first conveying device (150).
3. The concrete production system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first conveying device (150) comprises a conveying main road (153), a first conveying branch road (154), a second conveying branch road (155) and a third conveying branch road (156), wherein the first conveying branch road (154), the second conveying branch road (155) and the third conveying branch road (156) are all connected to the conveying main road (153); wherein the first receiving portion (151) and the second receiving portion (152) are both arranged on the conveying main road (153); The sand making assembly (120) comprises: A sand-making raw material bin (121) for receiving the sand-making raw materials outputted by the first conveying branch (154); The stirring assembly (130) comprises: A finished sand bin (131) for receiving the finished sand outputted from the second conveying branch (155); The crushed stone bin (132) is used to receive the crushed stone transported by the third transport branch (156).
4. The concrete production system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sand making assembly (120) comprises: A sand making raw material bin (121), used for receiving the sand making raw materials output by the first conveying device (150); A crusher (122) for crushing the sand making raw materials output from the sand making raw material bin (121); A screening machine (123), used for screening the sand-making crushed material output by the crusher (122); The second conveying device (124) is used to receive the finished sand output by the screening machine (123) and convey it to the transfer bin (140).
5. The concrete production system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (130) comprises: A finished sand bin (131) for receiving the finished sand output by the first conveying device (150); A crushed stone bin (132) for receiving the crushed stone output by the first conveying device (150); a third conveying device (133), used for receiving the finished sand outputted from the finished sand bin (131) and the crushed stone outputted from the crushed stone bin (132); The stirring device (134) is used to stir the finished sand and crushed stone output by the third conveying device (133).
6. A feeding method, characterized in that: Applied to the concrete production system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, the feeding method comprises: If a sand making instruction is received, the first conveying device is controlled to convey the sand making raw material to the sand making assembly; If a concrete production instruction is received, the first conveying device is controlled to convey the finished sand and the crushed stone to the mixing assembly.
7. The feeding method according to claim 6, characterized in that: The concrete production system further includes: a material detection device, which is arranged on the first conveying device, and the material detection device is used to detect the particle size of the material conveyed by the first conveying device; The feeding method comprises: Obtaining the particle size of the material conveyed by the first conveying device; Outputting a material signal indicating that the material is one of the sand making raw material, the crushed stone material and the finished sand according to the particle size; According to the material signal, the sand making component or the stirring component is controlled to operate.
8. The feeding method according to claim 7, characterized in that: After outputting a material signal indicating that the material is one of the sand making raw material, the crushed stone material and the finished sand according to the particle size, the feeding method further includes: If the material signal indicates that the current material is a sand-making raw material and the concrete production instruction is received, the concrete production instruction is executed after the particle size is smaller than a preset threshold; If the material signal indicates that the current material is the crushed stone or the finished sand, and the sand-making instruction is received, the sand-making instruction is executed after the particle size is smaller than the preset threshold.
9. The feeding method according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first conveying device includes a conveying main path and a first conveying branch path; The controlling the first conveying device to convey the sand making raw material to the sand making assembly comprises: Controlling the main conveying route to connect with the first conveying branch route; Controlling the main conveying road to convey the sand making raw materials to the first conveying branch road; The first conveying branch is controlled to convey the sand making raw materials to the sand making assembly.
10. The feeding method according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first conveying device includes a conveying main path, a second conveying branch path and a third conveying branch path; the mixing assembly includes a finished sand bin and a crushed stone bin; The controlling the first conveying device to convey the finished sand and the crushed stone to the mixing assembly comprises: Controlling the main conveying route to connect with the second conveying branch route; Controlling the main conveying road to convey the finished sand to the second conveying branch road; Controlling the second conveying branch to convey the finished sand to the finished sand bin; Controlling the main conveying route to connect with the third conveying branch route; Controlling the main conveying road to convey the crushed stone material to the third conveying branch road; The third conveying branch is controlled to convey the crushed stone material to the crushed stone bin.
11. A feeding device, characterized in that: Applicable to the concrete production system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, the feeding device comprises: A first conveying module is used for controlling the first conveying device to convey the sand making raw material to the sand making assembly if a sand making instruction is received; The second conveying module is used for controlling the first conveying device to convey the finished sand and the crushed stone to the mixing assembly if a concrete production instruction is received.
Citation Information
Cited By
Sandstone processing and concrete production system and processing method
CN121266684A