Traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing and moistening device
By designing a four-grid-shaped charge frame and evenly distributed filter holes, combined with the design of the baffle, the problem of easy medicine-stuck Chinese medicinal materials processing in Chinese herbal medicines is solved, achieving efficient and uniform medicine-wetting effect, and improving the efficacy and medicine-wetting efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411736081.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing medicine-wetting device for processing traditional Chinese herbal medicines is prone to problems when moistening various medicinal materials, resulting in uneven quality of medicinal materials, affecting the efficacy and quality of medicine.
A Chinese herbal medicine processing and moisturizing device was designed. The charging frame in the moisturizing component was in a four-grid shape, with evenly distributed filter holes, and several baffles were placed on the lower part, which could simultaneously carry out different moisturizing processes for different traditional Chinese herbal medicines to avoid skewing.
It effectively avoids the phenomenon of splicing medicines in Chinese medicinal materials, improves the quality and efficacy of the medicine, and improves the efficiency of the medicine.
Smart Images

Figure CN119499100A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine slice processing, and in particular to a Chinese herbal medicine slice processing and medicine lubrication device. Background Art
[0002] Chinese herbal medicines are Chinese herbal medicines that have been processed according to the theories and methods of traditional Chinese medicine and can be directly used in clinical Chinese medicine. In the process of processing and producing Chinese herbal medicines, soaking the medicinal materials is a very important and indispensable step. By "softening" the Chinese medicinal materials to facilitate subsequent cutting and processing, the loss of Chinese medicinal materials can be reduced, the plasticity of the medicine can be improved, and the uniform distribution of the effective ingredients can be promoted.
[0003] At present, some of the medicine-moistening devices used for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices generally use multi-layer filter frames to stack them from top to bottom when moistening a variety of medicinal materials, and then install a spray component on the top for spraying. In this way, the liquid filtered from the first layer is used to moisten the medicinal materials in the lower layer, which will cause cross-talk, resulting in uneven quality of the medicinal materials, thereby affecting the efficacy of the medicinal materials. Summary of the invention
[0004] The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a medicine-wetting device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices. The medicine-loading frame in the medicine-wetting component of the present invention is in the shape of a four-square grid and has evenly distributed filter holes. A plurality of baffles are placed in the lower part of the medicine-loading frame. Different Chinese medicinal materials can be moistened using different medicine-wetting processes at the same time, and the Chinese medicinal materials can be prevented from mixing with each other to prevent affecting the efficacy of the Chinese medicinal materials and the quality of the medicine-wetting, and the efficiency of the medicine-wetting can be improved.
[0005] The technical solution provided by the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problems is: a device for processing and moistening Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising a support frame, a frame and a closing block, wherein the frame is fixedly connected to the support frame, the closing block is placed in the frame, and also comprises a moistening component, which can prevent the Chinese herbal medicine slices from being mixed when the Chinese herbal medicine slices are moistened using different moistening processes.
[0006] Optionally, the frame is a double-layer structure.
[0007] Optionally, the medicine lubrication assembly includes a revolving door, a handle, a cylinder, a top plate and a medicine loading frame. The revolving door is rotatably connected to the bottom of the frame through a pin shaft, the handle is fixed to the bottom of the revolving door, the cylinder is fixed to a support frame, the top plate is fixed to the telescopic end of the cylinder, the medicine loading frame is placed on the top of the revolving door, and the medicine loading frame is located inside the frame.
[0008] Optionally, the charge frame is in a four-grid shape, the lower portion of the charge frame is provided with evenly distributed filter holes, and four baffles are placed in the lower portion of the charge frame.
[0009] Optionally, a limiting component is further included, and when the revolving door and the handle are rotated to contact the support frame, the limiting component is used to limit the handle to ensure the safety of the medicine loading frame.
[0010] Optionally, the limit assembly includes a plurality of limit blocks and a plurality of limit springs, a groove is formed on the support frame, the plurality of limit blocks are slidably connected in the groove, the facing sides of the plurality of limit blocks are both inclined surfaces, and the plurality of limit springs are fixedly connected between the limit blocks and the support frame.
[0011] Optionally, a turning component is also included, and the turning component is used to turn the Chinese herbal medicine slices during the infiltration of the Chinese herbal medicine slices to increase the contact area between the Chinese herbal medicine slices and the soaking liquid.
[0012] Optionally, the flipping assembly includes a protective cover, a plurality of rotating rods, a plurality of levers and a driving assembly, the protective cover is fixed to the top of the medicine charging frame, the plurality of rotating rods are rotatably connected to the inside of the medicine charging frame, the upper portions of the plurality of rotating rods are rotatably connected to the protective cover, the plurality of levers are fixed to the lower portion of the rotating rod, the bottoms of the plurality of levers are in contact with the bottom of the medicine charging frame, the plurality of levers are all isosceles triangles, and the driving assembly is used to drive the rotating rod and the lever to rotate to flip the Chinese herbal medicine slices.
[0013] Optionally, the driving assembly includes a motor frame, a driving motor, a rotating shaft, a plurality of spur gears, a missing gear and a plurality of torsion springs, the motor frame is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, the driving motor is installed inside the driving motor, the rotating shaft is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor through a coupling, the rotating shaft passes through the frame, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the protective cover, the plurality of spur gears are keyed to the upper parts of the plurality of rotating rods, the missing gear key is connected to the lower part of the rotating shaft, the missing gear rotatably meshes with the plurality of spur gears, the plurality of torsion springs are connected to the upper parts of the plurality of rotating rods, the bottom ends of the plurality of torsion springs are all connected to the protective cover, and the spur gears, the missing gears and the torsion springs are all located inside the protective cover.
[0014] Optionally, a spray assembly is also included, which is used to spray water mist during the lubrication of Chinese herbal medicine slices. The spray assembly includes a disc-shaped threaded water pipe and a plurality of atomizing nozzles. The water pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame, the water pipe passes through the frame, and the plurality of atomizing nozzles are installed at the bottom of the water pipe.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are: the medicine loading frame in the medicine lubrication component of the present invention is in the shape of a four-square grid and has evenly distributed filter holes, and a number of baffles are placed in the lower part of the medicine loading frame, so that different Chinese medicinal materials can be lubricated using different medicine lubrication processes at the same time, and the Chinese medicinal materials can be prevented from mixing to prevent affecting the efficacy of the Chinese medicinal materials and the quality of the medicine lubrication, and the efficiency of the medicine lubrication can be improved.
[0016] When the rotating rod and the lever of the present invention rotate, the Chinese medicinal materials can be turned over, thereby increasing the contact area between the Chinese medicinal materials and the soaking liquid, and avoiding the accumulation of the Chinese medicinal materials, which affects the quality and efficiency of the Chinese medicinal materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the frame, revolving door, handle and other components of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the charge frame and the baffle of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the charge frame of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the revolving door and the handle of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the support frame, the limit block and the limit spring of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the protective cover, rotating rod, shifting rod and other components of the present invention.
[0026] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the components such as the rotating shaft, spur gear and missing gear of the present invention.
[0027] The attached drawings are marked as follows: 1. Support frame; 2. Frame; 3. Closing block; 4. Revolving door; 5. Handle; 6. Cylinder; 7. Top plate; 8. Charge frame; 9. Filter hole; 10. Baffle; 11. Limit block; 12. Limit spring; 13. Protective cover; 14. Turn bar; 15. Push rod; 16. Motor frame; 17. Drive motor; 18. Rotating shaft; 19. Spur gear; 20. Missing gear; 21. Torsion spring; 22. Water pipe; 23. Atomizing nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and do not specifically refer to the order or sequence, nor are they used to limit the present invention. They are only used to distinguish components or operations described with the same technical terms, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In order to make the terms "including" and any variations of them in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings, it is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0030] In addition, in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0031] Embodiment 1: As shown in the attached drawings, a device for processing and moistening Chinese herbal medicine slices comprises a support frame 1, a frame 2 and a closing block 3, wherein the frame 2 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the support frame 1, the closing block 3 is placed in the frame 2, and further comprises a moistening component, which can prevent the Chinese herbal medicine slices from being mixed when the Chinese herbal medicine slices are moistened using different moistening processes.
[0032] The frame 2 is a double-layer structure, which is used to prevent temperature transfer and ensure the temperature inside the frame 2.
[0033] In this embodiment, specifically, the medicine lubricating assembly includes a revolving door 4, a handle 5, a cylinder 6, a top plate 7 and a medicine charging frame 8. The revolving door 4 is rotatably connected to the front side of the bottom of the frame 2 through a pin shaft, the handle 5 is fixed to the rear side of the bottom of the revolving door 4, the cylinder 6 is fixed to the lower part of the support frame 1, the top plate 7 is fixed to the telescopic end of the cylinder 6, the medicine charging frame 8 is placed on the top of the revolving door 4, the medicine charging frame 8 is located in the frame 2, and a limiting groove is opened at the bottom of the medicine charging frame 8.
[0034] Among them, the medicine loading frame 8 is in the shape of a four-square grid, and the lower part of the medicine loading frame 8 is provided with evenly distributed filter holes 9, and four baffles 10 are placed in the lower part of the medicine loading frame 8. Specifically, the Chinese medicinal materials that need to be moistened and the soaking liquid required for the moistening process are placed in the medicine loading frame 8, so that the soaking liquid soaks the Chinese medicinal materials; since the medicine loading frame 8 is in the shape of a four-square grid, four different Chinese medicinal materials can be moistened at the same time, and the medicinal properties of the Chinese medicinal materials will not be affected by the soaking liquid, so as to avoid affecting the moistening quality and efficacy of the Chinese medicinal materials; then the medicine loading frame 8 is placed on the top plate 7, and the bottom of the medicine loading frame 8 is provided with a limiting groove that fits with the top plate 7, so the medicine loading frame 8 will not shake at will during the movement, and then it is started by the cylinder 6, and the telescopic end of the cylinder 6 drives the medicine loading frame 8 to move upward to the inside of the frame body 2 through the top plate 7, and then by dialing The handle 6 is turned to rotate the revolving door 4 to close the bottom of the frame 2. During this period, when the revolving door 4 contacts the bottom of the medicine loading frame 8, the contraction end of the cylinder 6 can be controlled to contract to drive the top plate 7 to move downward and reset. In this way, Chinese medicinal materials can be moistened with different moistening processes at the same time, and different medicinal materials can be moistened at the same time, thereby improving the moistening efficiency. Moreover, since the frame 2 is a double-layer structure, the inside of the frame 2 can be insulated to prevent the temperature inside the frame 2 from being lost and affecting the moistening efficiency. When it is necessary to check the moistening condition, the closing block 3 can be removed, and the Chinese medicinal materials can be taken out at will to check the moistening condition. In this way, there is no need to take out the entire medicine loading frame for inspection.
[0035] Embodiment 2: Based on Embodiment 1, as shown in the accompanying drawings, it further includes a limit assembly, and when the revolving door 4 and the handle 5 rotate to contact the support frame 1, the limit assembly is used to limit the handle 5 to ensure the safety of the medicine loading frame 8. Specifically, the limit assembly includes two limit blocks 11 and four limit springs 12, and a groove is provided on the support frame 1. The two limit blocks 11 are slidably connected to the groove of the support frame 1, and the inner sides of the two limit blocks 11 are inclined surfaces, and the four limit springs 12 are fixed between the two limit blocks 11 and the support frame 1. Furthermore, it also includes a flipping assembly, and the flipping assembly is used to flip the Chinese herbal medicine slices during the infiltration of the Chinese herbal medicine slices to increase the contact area between the Chinese herbal medicine slices and the soaking liquid. Specifically, the flipping assembly includes a protective cover 13, four rotating rods 14, four levers 15 and a driving assembly, the protective cover 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the medicine charging frame 8, the four rotating rods 14 are rotatably connected to the inside of the medicine charging frame 8, the upper parts of the four rotating rods 14 are rotatably connected to the protective cover 13, the four levers 15 are fixedly connected to the lower part of the rotating rod 14, the bottoms of the four levers 15 are in contact with the bottom of the medicine charging frame 8, the four levers 15 are all isosceles triangles, and the driving assembly is used to drive the rotating rod 14 and the lever 15 to rotate to flip the Chinese herbal medicine pieces. Wherein, the driving assembly includes a motor frame 16, a driving motor 17, a rotating shaft 18, four spur gears 19, a missing gear 20 and four torsion springs 21, the motor frame 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 2, the driving motor 17 is installed inside the driving motor 17, the rotating shaft 18 is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 17 through a coupling, the rotating shaft 18 passes through the frame 2, the rotating shaft 18 is rotatably connected to the protective cover 13, the four spur gears 19 are keyed to the upper parts of the several rotating rods 14, the missing gear 20 is keyed to the lower part of the rotating shaft 18, the missing gear 20 rotates and intermittently meshes with the four spur gears 19, the four torsion springs 21 are connected to the upper parts of the four rotating rods 14, the bottom ends of the four torsion springs 21 are all connected to the protective cover 13, the spur gears 19, the missing gears 20 and the torsion springs 21 are all located in the protective cover 13.
[0036] Furthermore, it also includes a spraying component, which is used to spray water mist during the lubrication of Chinese herbal medicine slices. The spraying component includes a disc-shaped threaded water pipe 22 and a plurality of atomizing nozzles 23. The water pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame 2. The water pipe 22 passes through the frame 2. The plurality of atomizing nozzles 23 are installed at the bottom of the water pipe 22.
[0037] In the above technical scheme, when the handle 5 is rotated to contact the limit block 11, the handle 5 squeezes the limit block 11 to move outward, and the limit spring 12 is compressed. When the handle 5 moves to cross the limit block 11, the limit spring 12 is reset, driving the limit block 11 to move inward and reset to limit the handle 5, thereby limiting the revolving door 4, improving the stability of the revolving door 4, so as to prevent the revolving door from opening automatically due to unexpected circumstances, causing the medicine loading frame 8 to fall out and be damaged, thereby wasting Chinese medicinal materials; after the medicine loading frame 8 is placed in the frame body 2, the drive motor 17 is started, and the output shaft of the drive motor 17 drives the rotating shaft 18 to rotate, thereby driving the missing gear 20 to rotate. When the missing gear 20 rotates to mesh with the spur gear 19, the spur gear 19 drives the corresponding rotating rod 14 and the lever 15 to rotate, and the torsion spring 21 is deformed. Since the lever 15 is an isosceles triangle, When the lever 15 is used to move the Chinese medicinal materials, it can avoid that the lever 15 is stuck by the Chinese medicinal materials. In this way, the Chinese medicinal materials can be turned over, the contact area between the Chinese medicinal materials and the soaking liquid is increased, and the efficiency of moistening the medicine is improved. When the missing gear 20 rotates to disengage from the spur gear 19, the torsion spring 21 is reset, driving the rotating rod 14 and the lever 15 to reverse and reset, and so on, so that the rotating rod 14 and the lever 15 can swing, and then the Chinese medicinal materials in the medicine loading frame 8 are turned over to prevent the accumulation of Chinese medicinal materials from affecting the efficiency and effect of moistening the medicine; if water is used to spray different Chinese medicinal materials, the baffle is taken out so that the baffle no longer blocks the filter hole, and then the external pipeline is connected to the water pipe to allow water to enter the water pipe, and then the Chinese medicinal materials are sprayed and moistened through the atomizing nozzle. In this way, the Chinese medicinal materials can be moistened using different moistening processes, and the Chinese medicinal materials will not be mixed with other drugs and affect the efficacy.
[0038] It should be noted that a water storage tank is provided inside the revolving door 4 to prevent water from overflowing during spraying.
[0039] The above description is only for the best embodiment of the present invention, but it should not be understood as limiting the claims. The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and its specific structure is allowed to be changed. All changes made within the scope of protection of the independent claims of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A Chinese herbal medicine slice processing and moistening device, comprising a support frame (1), a frame (2) and a closing block (3), wherein the frame (2) is fixedly connected to the support frame (1), and the closing block (3) is placed in the frame (2), characterized in that: It also includes a medicine wetting component, which can prevent the Chinese herbal medicines from mixing when the Chinese herbal medicines are wetted by different medicine wetting processes.
2. A Chinese herbal medicine processing and moistening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (2) is a double-layer structure.
3. A Chinese herbal medicine processing and moistening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medicine lubrication component comprises a revolving door (4), a handle (5), a cylinder (6), a top plate (7) and a medicine loading frame (8); the revolving door (4) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the frame (2) via a pin shaft; the handle (5) is fixed to the bottom of the revolving door (4); the cylinder (6) is fixed to a support frame (1); the top plate (7) is fixed to the telescopic end of the cylinder (6); the medicine loading frame (8) is placed on the top of the revolving door (4); and the medicine loading frame (8) is located inside the frame (2).
4. A Chinese herbal medicine processing and moistening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The charge frame (8) is in a four-grid shape, the lower part of the charge frame (8) is provided with evenly distributed filter holes (9), and four baffles (10) are placed in the lower part of the charge frame (8).
5. The Chinese herbal medicine processing and moistening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a limiting component, which is used to limit the position of the handle (5) when the rotating door (4) and the handle (5) are rotated to contact the support frame (1) to ensure the safety of the charge frame (8).
6. A Chinese herbal medicine processing and moistening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a plurality of limiting blocks (11) and a plurality of limiting springs (12); a groove is formed on the support frame (1); the plurality of limiting blocks (11) are slidably connected in the groove; the facing sides of the plurality of limiting blocks (11) are both inclined surfaces; and the plurality of limiting springs (12) are fixedly connected between the limiting blocks (11) and the support frame (1).
7. The Chinese herbal medicine slice processing and moistening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a turning component, which is used to turn the Chinese herbal medicine slices during the infiltration of the Chinese herbal medicine slices to increase the contact area between the Chinese herbal medicine slices and the soaking liquid.
8. A Chinese herbal medicine processing and moistening device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The flipping assembly comprises a protective cover (13), a plurality of rotating rods (14), a plurality of levers (15) and a driving assembly, wherein the protective cover (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the medicine charging frame (8), the plurality of rotating rods (14) are rotatably connected to the inside of the medicine charging frame (8), the upper parts of the plurality of rotating rods (14) are rotatably connected to the protective cover (13), the plurality of levers (15) are fixedly connected to the lower part of the rotating rod (14), the bottoms of the plurality of levers (15) are in contact with the inner bottom of the medicine charging frame (8), the plurality of levers (15) are all isosceles triangles, and the driving assembly is used to drive the rotating rods (14) and the levers (15) to rotate to flip the Chinese herbal medicine slices.
9. A Chinese herbal medicine processing and moistening device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor frame (16), a driving motor (17), a rotating shaft (18), a plurality of spur gears (19), a missing gear (20) and a plurality of torsion springs (21); the motor frame (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (2); the driving motor (17) is installed inside the driving motor (17); the rotating shaft (18) is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (17) through a coupling; the rotating shaft (18) passes through the frame (2); and the rotating shaft (18) is rotatably connected to the protective cover (13). The plurality of spur gears (19) are key-connected to the upper part of the plurality of rotating rods (14); the missing gear (20) is key-connected to the lower part of the rotating shaft (18); the missing gear (20) rotates to intermittently mesh with the plurality of spur gears (19); the plurality of torsion springs (21) are connected to the upper part of the plurality of rotating rods (14); the bottom ends of the plurality of torsion springs (21) are connected to the protective cover (13); the spur gear (19), the missing gear (20) and the torsion spring (21) are all located in the protective cover (13).
10. The Chinese herbal medicine slice processing and moistening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a spraying assembly, which is used for spraying water mist during the lubrication of Chinese herbal medicine slices. The spraying assembly comprises a disc-shaped threaded water pipe (22) and a plurality of atomizing nozzles (23). The water pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame (2). The water pipe (22) passes through the frame (2). The plurality of atomizing nozzles (23) are installed at the bottom of the water pipe (22).